메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 10, 2012, Pages 1507-1513

Nalfurafine hydrochloride for the treatment of pruritus

Author keywords

opioid receptor; Haemodialysis; Nalfurafine hydrochloride; Naltrexone; Skin; Uremic pruritus

Indexed keywords

NALFURAFINE; NORBINALTORPHIMINE; PLACEBO;

EID: 84863084178     PISSN: 14656566     EISSN: 17447666     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1517/14656566.2012.693164     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 33751416146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pruritus in haemodialysis patients: International results from the dialysis outcomes and practice patterns study DOPPS
    • Pisoni RL, Wikstrom B, Elder SJ, et al. Pruritus in haemodialysis patients: International results from the Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (DOPPS). Nephrol Dial Transplant 2006;21:3495-505
    • (2006) Nephrol. Dial Transplant , vol.21 , pp. 3495-3505
    • Pisoni, R.L.1    Wikstrom, B.2    Elder, S.J.3
  • 2
    • 0025885678 scopus 로고
    • Elevated plasma histamine in chronic uremia effects of ketotifen on pruritus
    • Francos GC, Kauh YC, Gittlen SD, et al. Elevated plasma histamine in chronic uremia. Effects of ketotifen on pruritus. Int J Dermatol 1991;30:884-9
    • (1991) Int. J. Dermatol. , vol.30 , pp. 884-889
    • Francos, G.C.1    Kauh, Y.C.2    Gittlen, S.D.3
  • 4
    • 77955730817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of uremic pruritus in hemodialysis patients
    • Mathur VS, Lindberg J, Germain M, et al. A longitudinal study of uremic pruritus in hemodialysis patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2010;5:1410-19
    • (2010) Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. , vol.5 , pp. 1410-1419
    • Mathur, V.S.1    Lindberg, J.2    Germain, M.3
  • 5
    • 11244251894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin therapy for pruritus in haemodialysis patients: A randomized placebo-controlled double-blind trial
    • Gunal AI, Ozalp G, Yoldas TK, et al. Gabapentin therapy for pruritus in haemodialysis patients: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2004;19:3137-9
    • (2004) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.19 , pp. 3137-3139
    • Gunal, A.I.1    Ozalp, G.2    Yoldas, T.K.3
  • 7
    • 0029970276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodialysis-related pruritus: A double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study of capsaicin 0.025% cream
    • Tarng DC, Cho YL, Liu HN, Huang TP. Hemodialysis-related pruritus: A double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study of capsaicin 0.025% cream. Nephron 1996;72:617-22
    • (1996) Nephron , vol.72 , pp. 617-622
    • Tarng, D.C.1    Cho, Y.L.2    Liu, H.N.3    Huang, T.P.4
  • 8
    • 0018305521 scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet phototherapy of uremic pruritus long-term results and possible mechanism of action
    • Gilchrest BA, Rowe JW, Brown RS, et al. Ultraviolet phototherapy of uremic pruritus. Long-term results and possible mechanism of action. Ann Intern Med 1979;91:17-21
    • (1979) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.91 , pp. 17-21
    • Gilchrest, B.A.1    Rowe, J.W.2    Brown, R.S.3
  • 9
    • 0028363339 scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide for the treatment of uremic pruritus: A crossover randomized double-blind trial
    • Silva SR, Viana PC, Lugon NV, et al. Thalidomide for the treatment of uremic pruritus: A crossover randomized double-blind trial. Nephron 1994;67:270-3
    • (1994) Nephron , vol.67 , pp. 270-273
    • Silva, S.R.1    Viana, P.C.2    Lugon, N.V.3
  • 10
    • 22444432730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerance of the cream containing structured physiological lipids with endocannabinoids in the treatment of uremic pruritus: A preliminary study
    • Szepietowski JC, Szepietowski T, Reich A. Efficacy and tolerance of the cream containing structured physiological lipids with endocannabinoids in the treatment of uremic pruritus: A preliminary study. Acta Dermatovenerol Croat 2005;13:97-103
    • (2005) Acta. Dermatovenerol. Croat , vol.13 , pp. 97-103
    • Szepietowski, J.C.1    Szepietowski, T.2    Reich, A.3
  • 11
    • 0035110570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term efficacy of tacrolimus ointment in severe uremic pruritus
    • Pauli-Magnus C, Klumpp S, Alscher DM, et al. Short-term efficacy of tacrolimus ointment in severe uremic pruritus. Perit Dial Int 2000;20:802-3
    • (2000) Perit Dial Int. , vol.20 , pp. 802-803
    • Pauli-Magnus, C.1    Klumpp, S.2    Alscher, D.M.3
  • 12
    • 3242734708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective proof of concept study of the efficacy of tacrolimus ointment on uraemic pruritus UP in patients on chronic dialysis therapy
    • Kuypers DR, Claes K, Evenepoel P, et al. A prospective proof of concept study of the efficacy of tacrolimus ointment on uraemic pruritus (UP) in patients on chronic dialysis therapy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2004;19:1895-901
    • (2004) Nephrol. Dial. Transplant , vol.19 , pp. 1895-1901
    • Kuypers, D.R.1    Claes, K.2    Evenepoel, P.3
  • 13
    • 84863100248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EDF-guidelines for chronic pruritus
    • European Dermatology Forum Zurich
    • Guideline Subcommittee 'Chronic Pruritus'. EDF-Guidelines for Chronic Pruritus. European Dermatology Forum, Zurich; 2011
    • (2011) Guideline Subcommittee Chronic Pruritus
  • 15
    • 0036443681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalidomide neurotoxicity in dermatological patients: The next STEP
    • Gaspari A. Thalidomide neurotoxicity in dermatological patients: The next 'STEP'. J Invest Dermatol 2002;119:987-8
    • (2002) J. Invest. Dermatol. , vol.119 , pp. 987-988
    • Gaspari, A.1
  • 17
    • 0034947149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is pruritus in chronic uremic patients related to peripheral somatic and autonomic neuropathy study by R-R interval variation test RRIV and by sympathetic skin response SSR
    • Zakrzewska-Pniewska B, Jedras M. Is pruritus in chronic uremic patients related to peripheral somatic and autonomic neuropathy? Study by R-R interval variation test (RRIV) and by sympathetic skin response (SSR). Neurophysiol Clin 2001;31:181-93
    • (2001) Neurophysiol. Clin. , vol.31 , pp. 181-193
    • Zakrzewska-Pniewska, B.1    Jedras, M.2
  • 18
    • 0024513337 scopus 로고
    • Intraepidermal neuron-specific enolase NSE-immunoreactive nerve fibres: Evidence for sprouting in uremic patients on maintenance hemodialysis
    • Johansson O, Hilliges M, Stahle-Backdahl M. Intraepidermal neuron-specific enolase (NSE)-immunoreactive nerve fibres: evidence for sprouting in uremic patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Neurosci Lett 1989;99:281-6
    • (1989) Neurosci Lett. , vol.99 , pp. 281-286
    • Johansson, O.1    Hilliges, M.2    Stahle-Backdahl, M.3
  • 19
    • 0029821820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised crossover trial of naltrexone in uraemic pruritus
    • Peer G, Kivity S, Agami O, et al. Randomised crossover trial of naltrexone in uraemic pruritus. Lancet 1996;348:1552-4
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1552-1554
    • Peer, G.1    Kivity, S.2    Agami, O.3
  • 21
    • 2442505601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regression of uraemic pruritus by cyclosporin treatment in a haemodialysis patient
    • Fusaro M, Munaretto G, Spinello M, Gallieni M. Regression of uraemic pruritus by cyclosporin treatment in a haemodialysis patient. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2004;19:1338-9
    • (2004) Nephrol. Dial Transplant. , vol.19 , pp. 1338-1339
    • Fusaro, M.1    Munaretto, G.2    Spinello, M.3    Gallieni, M.4
  • 22
    • 0036712054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uraemic pruritus: New perspectives and insights from recent trials
    • Mettang T, Pauli-Magnus C, Alscher DM. Uraemic pruritus: new perspectives and insights from recent trials. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2002;17:1558-63
    • (2002) Nephrol. Dial Transplant , vol.17 , pp. 1558-1563
    • Mettang, T.1    Pauli-Magnus, C.2    Alscher, D.M.3
  • 23
    • 61349187608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin problems in chronic kidney disease
    • Kuypers DR. Skin problems in chronic kidney disease. Nat Clin Pract Nephrol 2009;5:157-70
    • (2009) Nat. Clin. Pract. Nephrol. , vol.5 , pp. 157-170
    • Kuypers, D.R.1
  • 24
    • 33644909615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of micro-inflammation in the pathogenesis of uraemic pruritus in haemodialysis patients
    • Kimmel M, Alscher DM, Dunst R, et al. the role of micro-inflammation in the pathogenesis of uraemic pruritus in haemodialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2006;21:749-55
    • (2006) Nephrol. Dial Transplant , vol.21 , pp. 749-755
    • Kimmel, M.1    Alscher, D.M.2    Dunst, R.3
  • 26
    • 0032033683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mu-opposing actions of the kappa-opioid receptor
    • Pan ZZ. Mu-opposing actions of the kappa-opioid receptor. Trends Pharmacol Sci 1998;19:94-8
    • (1998) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 94-98
    • Pan, Z.Z.1
  • 27
    • 77950267997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a novel kappa-receptor agonist wurafine hydrochloride on severe itch in 337 haemodialysis patients: A phase III randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study
    • Kumagai H, Ebata T, Takamori K, et al. Effect of a novel kappa-receptor agonist, wurafine hydrochloride, on severe itch in 337 haemodialysis patients: A phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2010;25:1251-7
    • (2010) Nephrol. Dial Transplant , vol.25 , pp. 1251-1257
    • Kumagai, H.1    Ebata, T.2    Takamori, K.3
  • 28
    • 84863093312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of regular dialysis treatment in Japan as of Dec 31 2010
    • Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy Tokyo
    • Japan Dialysis Medical Science Association Statistics Investigation Committee. An overview of regular dialysis treatment in Japan as of Dec. 31, 2010. Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy, Tokyo; 2011
    • (2011) Japan Dialysis Medical Science Association Statistics Investigation Committee
  • 29
    • 18244416618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naltrexone does not relieve uremic pruritus: Results of a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study
    • Pauli-Magnus C, Mikus G, Alscher DM, et al. Naltrexone does not relieve uremic pruritus: Results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study. J Am Soc Nephrol 2000;11:514-19
    • (2000) J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. , vol.11 , pp. 514-519
    • Pauli-Magnus, C.1    Mikus, G.2    Alscher, D.M.3
  • 30
    • 2942524044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study on the effects of naltrexone and loratadine on uremic pruritus
    • Legroux-Crespel E, Cledes J, Misery L. A comparative study on the effects of naltrexone and loratadine on uremic pruritus. Dermatology 2004;208:326-30
    • (2004) Dermatology , vol.208 , pp. 326-330
    • Legroux-Crespel, E.1    Cledes, J.2    Misery, L.3
  • 31
    • 77956719480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antipruritic treatment with systemic mu-opioid receptor antagonists: A review
    • Phan NQ, Bernhard JD, Luger TA, Stander S. Antipruritic treatment with systemic mu-opioid receptor antagonists: A review. J Am Acad Dermatol 2010;63:680-8
    • (2010) J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. , vol.63 , pp. 680-688
    • Phan, N.Q.1    Bernhard, J.D.2    Luger, T.A.3    Stander, S.4
  • 32
    • 0020450977 scopus 로고
    • Benzeneacetamide amines: Structurally novel non-m mu opioids
    • Szmuszkovicz J, Von Voigtlander PF. Benzeneacetamide amines: Structurally novel non-m mu opioids. J Med Chem 1982;25:1125-6
    • (1982) J. Med. Chem. , vol.25 , pp. 1125-1126
    • Szmuszkovicz, J.1    Von Voigtlander, P.F.2
  • 33
    • 0025141368 scopus 로고
    • Kappa-opioid receptors and analgesia
    • Millan MJ. Kappa-opioid receptors and analgesia. Trends Pharmacol Sci 1990;11:70-6
    • (1990) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 70-76
    • Millan, M.J.1
  • 34
    • 0031915119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of a structurally novel opioid kappa-agonist derived from 4 5-epoxymorphinan
    • Nagase H, Hayakawa J, Kawamura K, et al. Discovery of a structurally novel opioid kappa-agonist derived from 4,5-epoxymorphinan. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1998;46:366-9
    • (1998) Chem. Pharm. Bull. Tokyo , vol.46 , pp. 366-369
    • Nagase, H.1    Hayakawa, J.2    Kawamura, K.3
  • 35
    • 0023130929 scopus 로고
    • Bimorphinans as highly selective potent kappa opioid receptor antagonists
    • Portoghese AS, Lipkowski AW, Takemori AE. Bimorphinans as highly selective, potent kappa opioid receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 1987;30:238-9
    • (1987) J. Med. Chem. , vol.30 , pp. 238-239
    • Portoghese, A.S.1    Lipkowski, A.W.2    Takemori, A.E.3
  • 36
    • 0023889865 scopus 로고
    • Binaltorphimine-related bivalent ligands and their kappa opioid receptor antagonist selectivity
    • Portoghese PS, Nagase H, Lipkowski AW, et al. Binaltorphimine-related bivalent ligands and their kappa opioid receptor antagonist selectivity. J Med Chem 1988;31:836-41
    • (1988) J. Med. Chem. , vol.31 , pp. 836-841
    • Portoghese, P.S.1    Nagase, H.2    Lipkowski, A.W.3
  • 37
    • 0036241902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a newly synthesized kappa-opioid receptor agonist TRK-820 on the discriminative stimulus and rewarding effects of cocaine in rats
    • Mori T, Nomura M, Nagase H, et al. Effects of a newly synthesized kappa-opioid receptor agonist, TRK-820, on the discriminative stimulus and rewarding effects of cocaine in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2002;161:17-22
    • (2002) Psychopharmacology Berl , vol.161 , pp. 17-22
    • Mori, T.1    Nomura, M.2    Nagase, H.3
  • 38
    • 84863092104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and synthesis of delta and kappa opioid receptor agonists and their pharmacologies
    • 21 Century
    • Nagase H. Design and synthesis of delta and kappa opioid receptor agonists and their pharmacologies. Anesth 21 Century 2008;10:1941-52
    • (2008) Anesth , vol.10 , pp. 1941-1952
    • Nagase, H.1
  • 39
    • 0037169176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antipruritic activity of the kappa-opioid receptor agonist TRK-820
    • Togashi Y, Umeuchi H, Okano K, et al. Antipruritic activity of the kappa-opioid receptor agonist, TRK-820. Eur J Pharmacol 2002;435:259-64
    • (2002) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.435 , pp. 259-264
    • Togashi, Y.1    Umeuchi, H.2    Okano, K.3
  • 40
    • 5344243136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effects of TRK-820 on systemic skin scratching induced by morphine in rhesus monkeys
    • Wakasa Y, Fujiwara A, Umeuchi H, et al. Inhibitory effects of TRK-820 on systemic skin scratching induced by morphine in rhesus monkeys. Life Sci 2004;75:2947-57
    • (2004) Life Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 2947-2957
    • Wakasa, Y.1    Fujiwara, A.2    Umeuchi, H.3
  • 41
    • 0032987630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological properties of TRK-820 on cloned mu- delta- and kappa-opioid receptors and nociceptin receptor
    • Seki T, Awamura S, Kimura C, et al. Pharmacological properties of TRK-820 on cloned mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors and nociceptin receptor. Eur J Pharmacol 1999;376:159-67
    • (1999) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.376 , pp. 159-167
    • Seki, T.1    Awamura, S.2    Kimura, C.3
  • 42
    • 44449136187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of TRK-820 a selective kappa opioid receptor agonist on scratching behavior in an animal model of atopic dermatitis
    • Nakao K, Ikeda K, Kurokawa T, et al. Effect of TRK-820, a selective kappa opioid receptor agonist, on scratching behavior in an animal model of atopic dermatitis. Nihon Shinkei Seishin Yakurigaku Zasshi 2008;28:75-83
    • (2008) Nihon Shinkei Seishin Yakurigaku Zasshi , vol.28 , pp. 75-83
    • Nakao, K.1    Ikeda, K.2    Kurokawa, T.3
  • 43
    • 69249192713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nalfurafine hydrochloride: A new drug for the treatment of uremic pruritus in hemodialysis patients
    • Nakao K, Mochizuki H. Nalfurafine hydrochloride: A new drug for the treatment of uremic pruritus in hemodialysis patients. Drugs Today (Barc) 2009;45:323-9
    • (2009) Drugs Today Barc , vol.45 , pp. 323-329
    • Nakao, K.1    Mochizuki, H.2
  • 44
    • 0031596063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and mapping of keratinocyte muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes in human epidermis
    • Ndoye A, Buchli R, Greenberg B, et al. Identification and mapping of keratinocyte muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes in human epidermis. J Invest Dermatol 1998;111:410-16
    • (1998) J. Invest. Dermatol. , vol.111 , pp. 410-416
    • Ndoye, A.1    Buchli, R.2    Greenberg, B.3
  • 45
    • 1642408015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of central mu-opioid system in the scratching behavior in mice, and the suppression of it by the activation of kappa-opioid system
    • Umeuchi H, Togashi Y, Honda T, et al. Involvement of central mu-opioid system in the scratching behavior in mice, and the suppression of it by the activation of kappa-opioid system. Eur J Pharmacol 2003;477:29-35
    • (2003) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.477 , pp. 29-35
    • Umeuchi, H.1    Togashi, Y.2    Honda, T.3
  • 46
    • 77954447631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pharmacological and clinical profiles of nalfurafine hydrochloride remitch-capsules 2.5 microgram a new therapeutic agent for the treatment of uremic pruritus in hemodialysis patients
    • Nakao K, Ando A, Hirakata M, et al. the pharmacological and clinical profiles of nalfurafine hydrochloride (Remitch-capsules 2.5 microgram), a new therapeutic agent for the treatment of uremic pruritus in hemodialysis patients. Folia Pharmacol Jpn 2010;135:205-14
    • (2010) Folia Pharmacol. Jpn. , vol.135 , pp. 205-214
    • Nakao, K.1    Ando, A.2    Hirakata, M.3
  • 47
    • 33645952393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kappa-opioid system in uremic pruritus: Multicenter randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical studies
    • Wikstrom B, Gellert R, Ladefoged SD, et al. Kappa-opioid system in uremic pruritus: Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical studies. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005;16:3742-7
    • (2005) J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. , vol.16 , pp. 3742-3747
    • Wikstrom, B.1    Gellert, R.2    Ladefoged, S.D.3
  • 48
    • 84867514405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for depressive symptoms in a large population on chronic hemodialysis
    • publiched online 22 july 201 10.1007/s11255-011-0032-0039
    • Araujo SM, de Bruin VM, Daher ED, et al. Risk factors for depressive symptoms in a large population on chronic hemodialysis. Int Urol Nephrol 2011;publiched online 22 july 201; doi 10.1007/s11255-011-0032-9
    • (2011) Int. Urol. Nephrol.
    • Araujo, S.M.1    De Bruin, V.M.2    Daher, E.D.3
  • 49
    • 84863093814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of nalfurafine hydrochloride on pruritus and anxiety level in hemodialysis patients
    • published online 5 December 2011 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2011.01442.x.
    • Inui S, Shirakawa Y, Itami S. Effect of nalfurafine hydrochloride on pruritus and anxiety level in hemodialysis patients. J Dermatol 2011;published online 5 December 2011; doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2011.01442.x.
    • (2011) J. Dermatol.
    • Inui, S.1    Shirakawa, Y.2    Itami, S.3
  • 51
    • 34248162019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of pruritus with topically applied opiate receptor antagonist
    • Bigliardi PL, Stammer H, Jost G, et al. Treatment of pruritus with topically applied opiate receptor antagonist. J Am Acad Dermatol 2007;56:979-88
    • (2007) J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. , vol.56 , pp. 979-988
    • Bigliardi, P.L.1    Stammer, H.2    Jost, G.3
  • 52
    • 18744382442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of mu-opioid receptor 1A on sensory nerve fibers in human skin
    • Stander S, Gunzer M, Metze D, et al. Localization of mu-opioid receptor 1A on sensory nerve fibers in human skin. Regul Pept 2002;110:75-83
    • (2002) Regul. Pept. , vol.110 , pp. 75-83
    • Stander, S.1    Gunzer, M.2    Metze, D.3
  • 53
    • 5644248023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mu-opiate receptor and beta-endorphin expression in nerve endings and keratinocytes in human skin
    • Bigliardi-Qi M, Sumanovski LT, Buchner S, et al. Mu-opiate receptor and Beta-endorphin expression in nerve endings and keratinocytes in human skin. Dermatology 2004;209:183-9
    • (2004) Dermatology , vol.209 , pp. 183-189
    • Bigliardi-Qi, M.1    Sumanovski, L.T.2    Buchner, S.3
  • 54
    • 34547922417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible roles of epidermal opioid systems in pruritus of atopic dermatitis
    • Tominaga M, Ogawa H, Takamori K. Possible roles of epidermal opioid systems in pruritus of atopic dermatitis. J Invest Dermatol 2007;127:2228-35
    • (2007) J. Invest. Dermatol. , vol.127 , pp. 2228-2235
    • Tominaga, M.1    Ogawa, H.2    Takamori, K.3
  • 55
    • 47149087916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous manifestations of chronic kidney disease
    • Kurban MS, Boueiz A, Kibbi AG. Cutaneous manifestations of chronic kidney disease. Clin Dermatol 2008;26:255-64
    • (2008) Clin. Dermatol. , vol.26 , pp. 255-264
    • Kurban, M.S.1    Boueiz, A.2    Kibbi, A.G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.