Detection of impaired glucose regulation and/or type 2 diabetes mellitus, using primary care electronic data, in a multiethnic UK community setting

Diabetologia

Volumn 55, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 959-966

  Gray, L J ^a   Davies, M J ^a   Hiles, S ^b   Taub, N A ^a   Webb, D R ^a   Srinivasan, B T ^a   Khunti, K ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LEICESTER   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS OF LEICESTER NHS TRUST   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Prevention; Primary care; Risk scores; Type 2 diabetes

Indexed keywords

HEMOGLOBIN A1C;

ADULT; AGE; AGED; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIABETES MELLITUS; ETHNICITY; FAMILY HISTORY; FEMALE; GENDER; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HUMAN; IMPAIRED GLUCOSE REGULATION; LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICAL RECORD; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; ORAL GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST; PREDICTION; PREDICTIVE VALUE; PRIMARY MEDICAL CARE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RELIABILITY; SCORING SYSTEM; SCREENING; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; UNITED KINGDOM; WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION;

ADULT; AGED; BLOOD GLUCOSE; DATABASES, FACTUAL; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2; ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS; FEMALE; GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST; GREAT BRITAIN; HEMOGLOBIN A, GLYCOSYLATED; HUMANS; MALE; MASS SCREENING; MIDDLE AGED; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; RISK FACTORS; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY;

EID: 84862546012     PISSN: 0012186X     EISSN: 14320428     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00125-011-2432-x     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. UK National Screening Committee (2008) The handbook for vascular risk assessment, risk reduction and risk management. Available from www.screening.nhs.uk/publications
2. Chatterjee R, Narayan KMV, Lipscombe J, Phillips LS (2010) Screening adults for pre-diabetes and diabetes may be cost-saving. Diabetes Care 33:1484-1490
3. Paddison CAM, Eborall HC, French DP et al (2011) Predictors of anxiety and depression among people attending diabetes screening: a prospective cohort study embedded in the ADDITION (Cambridge) randomized control trial. Br J Health Psychol 16:213-226
4. Griffin SJ, Borch-Johnsen K, Davies MJ et al (2011) Effect of early intensive multifactorial therapy on 5-year cardiovascular outcomes in individuals with type 2 diabetes detected by screening (ADDITION-Europe): a cluster-randomised trial. Lancet 378:156-167
5. Kahn R, Alperin P, Eddy D et al (2010) Age at initiation and frequency of screening to detect type 2 diabetes: a cost-effectiveness analysis. Lancet 375:1365-1374
6. Gillies CL, Abrams KR, Lambert PC et al (2007) Pharmacological and lifestyle interventions to prevent or delay type 2 diabetes in people with impaired glucose tolerance: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 334. doi:10.1136/bmj.39063.689375.55
7. de Lusignan S, van Weel C (2006) The use of routinely collected computer data for research in primary care: opportunities and challenges. Fam Pract 23:253-263
8. Walker N, Gardiner E, Davies M, Khunti K (2009) The NHS Health Checks programme-Implications for delivery in primary care. Diabetes Primary Care 11:209-215
9. World Health Organisation (1999) Definition, diagnosis, and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Report of a WHO consultation. Part 1: diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Report. Geneva: World Health Organisation
10. 1c) in the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. WHO, Geneva
11. International Expert Committee (2009) International Expert Committee report on the role of the A1c assay in the diagnosis of diabetes. Diabetes Care 32:1327e34
12. Gray LJ, Taub N, Khunti K et al (2010) The Leicester Risk Assessment score for detecting undiagnosed type 2 diabetes and impaired glucose regulation for use in a multiethnic UK setting. Diabet Med 27:887-895
13. Griffin SJ, Little PS, Hales CN, Kinmonth AL, Wareham NJ (2000) Diabetes risk score: towards earlier detection of type 2 diabetes in general practice. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 16:164-171
14. Hippisley-Cox J, Coupland C, Robson J, Sheikh A, Brindle P (2009) Predicting risk of type 2 diabetes in England and Wales: prospective derivation and validation of QDScore. Br Med J 388:b880
15. Webb D, Khunti K, Srinivasan B et al (2010) Rationale and design of the ADDITION-Leicester study, a systematic screening programme and randomised controlled trial of multi-factorial cardiovascular risk intervention in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus detected by screening. Trials 19:16
16. Lindström J, Tuomilehto J (2003) The diabetes risk score. Diabetes Care 26:725-731
17. Akaike H (1974) A new look at the statistical model identification. IEEE Trans Auto Control 19:716-723
18. Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S (2000) Applied logistic regression. Wiley, New York
19. Gray LJ, Tringham J, Davies MJ et al (2010) Screening for type 2 diabetes in a multiethnic setting using known risk factors to identify those at high risk: a cross-sectional study. J Vasc Health Risk Manage 6:837-842
20. Thomas C, Hypponen E, Power C (2006) Type 2 diabetes mellitus in midlife estimated from the Cambridge Risk Score and body mass index. Arch Intern Med 166:682-688
21. Schwarz PEH, Li J, Relmann M et al (2009) The Finnish Diabetes Risk Score is associated with insulin resistance and progression towards type 2 diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94:920-926
22. 1c, as the preferred diagnostic tool for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabet Med 72:762-769
23. Spijkerman AMW, Yuyun MF, Griffin SJ, Dekker JM, Nijpels G, Wareham NJ (2004) The Performance of a risk score as a screening test for undiagnosed hyperglycemia in ethnic minority groups. Data from the 1999 Health Survey for England. Diabetes Care 27:116-122
24. Goldby S, Gray LJ, Khunti K et al (eds) (2011) Using the Leicester practice risk score to identify people with diabetes and impaired glucose regulation (Abstract). Diabetes UK; London
25. Henson J, Gray LJ, Yates T et al (eds) (2011) Using the Leicester practice risk score to identify people with diabetes and impaired glucose regulation: data from the walking away from diabetes CLAHRC study. HSRN/SDO Network Joint Conference, Liverpool
26. Khunti K, Taub N, Gillies C et al (2009) A comparison of screening strategies for impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes mellitus in a UK community setting: a cost per case analysis (Abstract) 45th EASD Annual Meeting, Vienna. Diabetologia 52 (Suppl 1):283
27. Aujla N, Eborall H, Stone M, Taub N, Davies M, Khunti K (2010) Barriers to practice and patient recruitment to primary care based diabetes screening. Diabetic Med 27(Suppl 1):S371
28. Webb DR, Gray LJ, Khunti K et al (2011) Screening for diabetes using an oral glucose tolerance test within a western multiethnic population identifies modifiable cardiovascular risk: the ADDITION-Leicester study. Diabetologia 54:2237-2246
29. Gholap N, Davies MJ, Patel K, Sattar N, Khunti K (2011) Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in South Asians. Prim Care Diabetes 5:45-56