메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 5, 2012, Pages

Psychophysics of a nociceptive test in the mouse: Ambient temperature as a key factor for variation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DECISION MAKING; ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE; LATENT PERIOD; MALE; MOUSE; NERVE CONDUCTION; NERVE FIBER C; NOCICEPTION; NONHUMAN; PAIN THRESHOLD; PSYCHOPHYSICS; RESPONSE TIME; TAIL FLICK TEST; THERMAL STIMULATION; THERMOREGULATION;

EID: 84862114479     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036699     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 52049085784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral and central determinants of a nociceptive reaction: an approach to psychophysics in the rat
    • Benoist J-M, Pincedé I, Ballantyne K, Plaghki L, Le Bars D, (2008) Peripheral and central determinants of a nociceptive reaction: an approach to psychophysics in the rat. PLoS ONE 3: e3125.
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3
    • Benoist, J.-M.1    Pincedé, I.2    Ballantyne, K.3    Plaghki, L.4    Le Bars, D.5
  • 2
    • 79851512022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current animal test and models of pain
    • In: Beaulieu P, Lussier D, Porreca F, Dickenson AH, editors, IASP Press
    • Le Bars D, Hansson P, Plaghki L, (2009) Current animal test and models of pain. In: Beaulieu P, Lussier D, Porreca F, Dickenson AH, editors. Pharmacology of Pain IASP Press pp. 475-504.
    • (2009) Pharmacology of Pain , pp. 475-504
    • Le Bars, D.1    Hansson, P.2    Plaghki, L.3
  • 3
    • 0000286061 scopus 로고
    • Spectral transmittance and reflectance of excised human skin
    • Hardy JD, Hammel HT, Murgatroyd D, (1956) Spectral transmittance and reflectance of excised human skin. J Appl Physiol 9: 257-264.
    • (1956) J Appl Physiol , vol.9 , pp. 257-264
    • Hardy, J.D.1    Hammel, H.T.2    Murgatroyd, D.3
  • 4
    • 62849090906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of pain: progress and challenges
    • Mogil JS, (2009) Animal models of pain: progress and challenges. Nat Rev Neurosci 10: 283-294.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 283-294
    • Mogil, J.S.1
  • 5
    • 0035829362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring pain in the (knockout) mouse: big challenges in a small mammal
    • Wilson SG, Mogil JS, (2001) Measuring pain in the (knockout) mouse: big challenges in a small mammal. Behav Brain Res 125: 65-73.
    • (2001) Behav Brain Res , vol.125 , pp. 65-73
    • Wilson, S.G.1    Mogil, J.S.2
  • 6
    • 0004017508 scopus 로고
    • Elements of Psychophysical Theory
    • New York, Oxford University Press
    • Falmagne JC, (1985) Elements of Psychophysical Theory. New York Oxford University Press.
    • (1985)
    • Falmagne, J.C.1
  • 7
    • 84939517822 scopus 로고
    • Response Times. Their Role in Inferring Elementary Mental Organization
    • New York, Oxford University Press
    • Luce RD, (1986) Response Times. Their Role in Inferring Elementary Mental Organization. New York Oxford University Press.
    • (1986)
    • Luce, R.D.1
  • 8
    • 0013802057 scopus 로고
    • Skin and subcutaneous temperature changes during exposure to intense thermal radiation
    • Stolwijk JAJ, Hardy JD, (1965) Skin and subcutaneous temperature changes during exposure to intense thermal radiation. J Appl Physiol 20: 1006-1013.
    • (1965) J Appl Physiol , vol.20 , pp. 1006-1013
    • Stolwijk, J.A.J.1    Hardy, J.D.2
  • 9
  • 10
    • 0020326674 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral neural mechanisms of cutaneous hyperalgesia following mild injury by heat
    • LaMotte RH, Thalhammer JG, Torebjork HE, Robinson CJ, (1982) Peripheral neural mechanisms of cutaneous hyperalgesia following mild injury by heat. J Neurosci 2: 765-781.
    • (1982) J Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 765-781
    • LaMotte, R.H.1    Thalhammer, J.G.2    Torebjork, H.E.3    Robinson, C.J.4
  • 11
    • 0020513569 scopus 로고
    • Information processing in cutaneous nociceptors in relation to sensations of pain
    • LaMotte RH, (1983) Information processing in cutaneous nociceptors in relation to sensations of pain. Fed Proc 42: 2548-2553.
    • (1983) Fed Proc , vol.42 , pp. 2548-2553
    • LaMotte, R.H.1
  • 12
    • 0028921402 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for two different heat transduction mechanisms in nociceptive primary afferents innervating monkey skin
    • Treede R-D, Meyer RA, Raja SN, Campbell JN, (1995) Evidence for two different heat transduction mechanisms in nociceptive primary afferents innervating monkey skin. J Physiol (Lond) 483: 747-758.
    • (1995) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.483 , pp. 747-758
    • Treede, R.-D.1    Meyer, R.A.2    Raja, S.N.3    Campbell, J.N.4
  • 13
    • 0000977039 scopus 로고
    • Some narcotic antagonists in the benzomorphan series
    • Harris LS, Pierson AK, (1964) Some narcotic antagonists in the benzomorphan series. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 143: 141-148.
    • (1964) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.143 , pp. 141-148
    • Harris, L.S.1    Pierson, A.K.2
  • 14
    • 77956538056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fine tuning of pain thresholds: a sophisticated double alarm system
    • Plaghki L, Decruynaere C, Van Dooren P, Le Bars D, (2010) The fine tuning of pain thresholds: a sophisticated double alarm system. PLoS ONE 5: e10269.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Plaghki, L.1    Decruynaere, C.2    Van Dooren, P.3    Le Bars, D.4
  • 15
    • 0031763641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primitivism and plasticity of pain - implication of polymodal receptors
    • Kumazawa T, (1998) Primitivism and plasticity of pain- implication of polymodal receptors. Neurosci Res 32: 9-31.
    • (1998) Neurosci Res , vol.32 , pp. 9-31
    • Kumazawa, T.1
  • 17
    • 0028155202 scopus 로고
    • Injury-related behavior and neuronal plasticity: an evolutionary perspective on sensitization, hyperalgesia, and analgesia
    • In: Bradley RJ, Harris RA, editors, San Diego, Academic Press
    • Walters ET, (1994) Injury-related behavior and neuronal plasticity: an evolutionary perspective on sensitization, hyperalgesia, and analgesia. In: Bradley RJ, Harris RA, editors. International Review of Neurobiology, Vol.36 San Diego Academic Press pp. 325-427.
    • (1994) International Review of Neurobiology , vol.36 , pp. 325-427
    • Walters, E.T.1
  • 18
    • 84882464296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary aspects of pain
    • In: Basbaum AI, Kaneko A, Shepherd GM, Westheimer G, Albright TD, editors, San Diego, Academic Press
    • Walters ET, (2008) Evolutionary aspects of pain. In: Basbaum AI, Kaneko A, Shepherd GM, Westheimer G, Albright TD, editors. The Senses: A Comprehensive Reference San Diego Academic Press pp. 175-184.
    • (2008) The Senses: A Comprehensive Reference , pp. 175-184
    • Walters, E.T.1
  • 19
    • 79851507471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reassessment of stress-induced "analgesia" in the rat using an unbiased method
    • Carrive P, Churyukanov M, Le Bars D, (2011) A reassessment of stress-induced "analgesia" in the rat using an unbiased method. Pain 152: 676-686.
    • (2011) Pain , vol.152 , pp. 676-686
    • Carrive, P.1    Churyukanov, M.2    Le Bars, D.3
  • 20
    • 20444452597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in cutaneous and body temperature during and after conditioned fear to context in the rat
    • Vianna DML, Carrive P, (2005) Changes in cutaneous and body temperature during and after conditioned fear to context in the rat. Eur J Neurosci 21: 2505-2512.
    • (2005) Eur J Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 2505-2512
    • Vianna, D.M.L.1    Carrive, P.2
  • 21
    • 67349120237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress-induced analgesia
    • Butler RK, Finn DP, (2009) Stress-induced analgesia. Prog Neurobiol 88: 184-202.
    • (2009) Prog Neurobiol , vol.88 , pp. 184-202
    • Butler, R.K.1    Finn, D.P.2
  • 22
    • 33845309162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stress-induced hyperthermia paradigm as a physiological animal model for anxiety: a review of pharmacological and genetic studies in the mouse
    • Bouwknecht JA, Olivier B, Paylor RE, (2007) The stress-induced hyperthermia paradigm as a physiological animal model for anxiety: a review of pharmacological and genetic studies in the mouse. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 31: 41-59.
    • (2007) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.31 , pp. 41-59
    • Bouwknecht, J.A.1    Olivier, B.2    Paylor, R.E.3
  • 23
    • 43049096745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translational aspects of pharmacological research into anxiety disorders: the stress-induced hyperthermia (SIH) paradigm
    • Vinkers CH, van Bogaert MJ, Klanker M, Korte SM, Oosting, et al. (2008) Translational aspects of pharmacological research into anxiety disorders: the stress-induced hyperthermia (SIH) paradigm. Eur J Pharmacol 585: 407-425.
    • (2008) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.585 , pp. 407-425
    • Vinkers, C.H.1    van Bogaert, M.J.2    Klanker, M.3    Korte, S.M.4    Oosting5
  • 24
    • 0021993546 scopus 로고
    • Thermal inhibition of nociceptor-driven spinal cord neurones in the rat
    • Kanui TI, (1985) Thermal inhibition of nociceptor-driven spinal cord neurones in the rat. Pain 21: 231-240.
    • (1985) Pain , vol.21 , pp. 231-240
    • Kanui, T.I.1
  • 25
    • 0023126457 scopus 로고
    • Thermal inhibition of nociceptor-driven spinal cord neurones in the cat: a possible neuronal basis for thermal analgesia
    • Kanui TI, (1987) Thermal inhibition of nociceptor-driven spinal cord neurones in the cat: a possible neuronal basis for thermal analgesia. Brain Res 402: 160-163.
    • (1987) Brain Res , vol.402 , pp. 160-163
    • Kanui, T.I.1
  • 26
    • 77957208801 scopus 로고
    • Heat and cold in the physical treatment of rheumatoid arthritis of the knee. A controlled clinical trial
    • Kirk JA, Kersley GD, (1968) Heat and cold in the physical treatment of rheumatoid arthritis of the knee. A controlled clinical trial. Ann Phys Med 9: 270-274.
    • (1968) Ann Phys Med , vol.9 , pp. 270-274
    • Kirk, J.A.1    Kersley, G.D.2
  • 27
  • 28
    • 3242671414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active warming during emergency transport relieves acute low back pain
    • Nuhr M, Hoerauf K, Bertalanffy A, Bertalanffy P, Frickey N, et al. (2004) Active warming during emergency transport relieves acute low back pain. Spine 29: 1499-1503.
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 1499-1503
    • Nuhr, M.1    Hoerauf, K.2    Bertalanffy, A.3    Bertalanffy, P.4    Frickey, N.5
  • 29
    • 0015730220 scopus 로고
    • The effect of cold on nerve conduction of human slow and fast nerve fibers
    • De Jesus PV, Hausmanowa-Petrusewicz I, Barchi RL, (1973) The effect of cold on nerve conduction of human slow and fast nerve fibers. Neurology 23: 1182-1189.
    • (1973) Neurology , vol.23 , pp. 1182-1189
    • De Jesus, P.V.1    Hausmanowa-Petrusewicz, I.2    Barchi, R.L.3
  • 31
    • 0014375192 scopus 로고
    • Conduction failure in myelinated and nonmyelinated axons at low temperatures
    • Franz DN, Iggo A, (1968) Conduction failure in myelinated and nonmyelinated axons at low temperatures. J Physiol (Lond) 199: 319-345.
    • (1968) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.199 , pp. 319-345
    • Franz, D.N.1    Iggo, A.2
  • 32
    • 84944496674 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the nerve impulses of mammalian non-medullated nerve fibres with those of the smallest diameter medullated fibres
    • Paintal AS, (1967) A comparison of the nerve impulses of mammalian non-medullated nerve fibres with those of the smallest diameter medullated fibres. J Physiol (Lond) 193: 523-533.
    • (1967) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.193 , pp. 523-533
    • Paintal, A.S.1
  • 33
    • 0020072111 scopus 로고
    • Primary afferent and spinal sensory neurons that respond to brief pulses of intense infrared laser radiation: a preliminary survey in rats
    • Devor M, Carmon A, Frostig R, (1982) Primary afferent and spinal sensory neurons that respond to brief pulses of intense infrared laser radiation: a preliminary survey in rats. Exp Neurol 76: 483-494.
    • (1982) Exp Neurol , vol.76 , pp. 483-494
    • Devor, M.1    Carmon, A.2    Frostig, R.3
  • 34
    • 0023127240 scopus 로고
    • Discharge patterns of afferent cutaneous nerve fibers from the rat's tail during prolonged noxious mechanical stimulation
    • Handwerker HO, Anton F, Reeh PW, (1987) Discharge patterns of afferent cutaneous nerve fibers from the rat's tail during prolonged noxious mechanical stimulation. Exp Brain Res 65: 493-504.
    • (1987) Exp Brain Res , vol.65 , pp. 493-504
    • Handwerker, H.O.1    Anton, F.2    Reeh, P.W.3
  • 35
    • 0030446311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel heat-activated current in nociceptive neurons and its sensitization by bradykinin
    • Cesare P, McNaughton P, (1996) A novel heat-activated current in nociceptive neurons and its sensitization by bradykinin. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93: 15435-15439.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 15435-15439
    • Cesare, P.1    McNaughton, P.2
  • 36
    • 78650414867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RhoA/Rho kinase pathway contributes to the pathogenesis of thermal hyperalgesia in diabetic mice
    • Ohsawa M, Aasato M, Hayashi SS, Kamei J, (2011) RhoA/Rho kinase pathway contributes to the pathogenesis of thermal hyperalgesia in diabetic mice. Pain 152: 114-122.
    • (2011) Pain , vol.152 , pp. 114-122
    • Ohsawa, M.1    Aasato, M.2    Hayashi, S.S.3    Kamei, J.4
  • 37
    • 79954610799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antinociceptive effects of MSVIII-19, a functional antagonist of the GluK1 kainate receptor
    • Qiu CS, Wyhe LL, Sasaki M, Sakai R, Swanson GT, et al. (2011) Antinociceptive effects of MSVIII-19, a functional antagonist of the GluK1 kainate receptor. Pain.
    • (2011) Pain
    • Qiu, C.S.1    Wyhe, L.L.2    Sasaki, M.3    Sakai, R.4    Swanson, G.T.5
  • 38
    • 2342501936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic rate and body temperature reduction during hibernation and daily torpor
    • Geiser F, (2004) Metabolic rate and body temperature reduction during hibernation and daily torpor. Annu Rev Physiol 66: 239-274.
    • (2004) Annu Rev Physiol , vol.66 , pp. 239-274
    • Geiser, F.1
  • 39
    • 51249121336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pharmacology and molecular mechanisms underlying temperature regulation and torpor
    • Swoap SJ, (2008) The pharmacology and molecular mechanisms underlying temperature regulation and torpor. Biochem Pharmacol 76: 817-824.
    • (2008) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.76 , pp. 817-824
    • Swoap, S.J.1
  • 40
  • 42
    • 34748825003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothermia versus torpor in response to cold stress in the native Australian mouse Pseudomys hermannsburgensis and the introduced house mouse Mus musculus
    • Tomlinson S, Withers PC, Cooper C, (2007) Hypothermia versus torpor in response to cold stress in the native Australian mouse Pseudomys hermannsburgensis and the introduced house mouse Mus musculus. Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol 148: 645-650.
    • (2007) Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol , vol.148 , pp. 645-650
    • Tomlinson, S.1    Withers, P.C.2    Cooper, C.3
  • 43
    • 0034078084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of food deprivation on daily changes in body temperature and behavioral thermoregulation in rats
    • Yoda T, Crawshaw LI, Yoshida K, Su L, Hosono T, et al. (2000) Effects of food deprivation on daily changes in body temperature and behavioral thermoregulation in rats. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 278: R134-R139.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.278
    • Yoda, T.1    Crawshaw, L.I.2    Yoshida, K.3    Su, L.4    Hosono, T.5
  • 44
    • 0000057657 scopus 로고
    • Daily torpor in the laboratory mouse, Mus-Musculus Var Albino
    • Hudson JW, Scott IM, (1979) Daily torpor in the laboratory mouse, Mus-Musculus Var Albino. Physiol Zool 52: 205-218.
    • (1979) Physiol Zool , vol.52 , pp. 205-218
    • Hudson, J.W.1    Scott, I.M.2
  • 45
    • 0021794102 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between autonomic and behavioral thermoregulation in the mouse
    • Gordon CJ, (1985) Relationship between autonomic and behavioral thermoregulation in the mouse. Physiol Behav 34: 687-690.
    • (1985) Physiol Behav , vol.34 , pp. 687-690
    • Gordon, C.J.1
  • 46
    • 0002593494 scopus 로고
    • Rodents
    • In: Whitlow GC, editors, New York, Academic Press
    • Hart JS, (1971) Rodents. In: Whitlow GC, editors. Comparative Physiology of Thermoregulation New York Academic Press pp. 1-149.
    • (1971) Comparative Physiology of Thermoregulation , pp. 1-149
    • Hart, J.S.1
  • 48
    • 0027277120 scopus 로고
    • The tail-flick and formalin tests in rodents: changes in skin temperature as a confounding factor
    • Hole K, Tjølsen A, (1993) The tail-flick and formalin tests in rodents: changes in skin temperature as a confounding factor. Pain 53: 247-254.
    • (1993) Pain , vol.53 , pp. 247-254
    • Hole, K.1    Tjølsen, A.2
  • 50
    • 0018649863 scopus 로고
    • Rat tail flick acupuncture analgesia model
    • Ren MF, Han JS, (1979) Rat tail flick acupuncture analgesia model. Chin Med J 92: 576-592.
    • (1979) Chin Med J , vol.92 , pp. 576-592
    • Ren, M.F.1    Han, J.S.2
  • 52
    • 0027426051 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that the antinociceptive tail-flick response is produced independently from changes in either tail-skin temperature or core temperature
    • Lichtman AH, Smith FL, Martin BR, (1993) Evidence that the antinociceptive tail-flick response is produced independently from changes in either tail-skin temperature or core temperature. Pain 55: 283-295.
    • (1993) Pain , vol.55 , pp. 283-295
    • Lichtman, A.H.1    Smith, F.L.2    Martin, B.R.3
  • 53
    • 0028206078 scopus 로고
    • Tail-flicks, temperatures and latencies: Comments on Lichtman et al
    • Berge O-G, Tjølsen A, (1994) Tail-flicks, temperatures and latencies: comments on Lichtman et al., Pain,55 (1993) 283-295. Pain 57: 256-257.
    • (1994) Pain , vol.57 , pp. 256-257
    • Berge, O.-G.1    Tjølsen, A.2
  • 54
    • 0033529267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic mediation of individual differences in sensitivity to pain and its inhibition
    • Mogil JS, (1999) The genetic mediation of individual differences in sensitivity to pain and its inhibition. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96: 7744-7751.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , pp. 7744-7751
    • Mogil, J.S.1
  • 56
    • 0036947621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and ranking of genetic and laboratory environment factors influencing a behavioral trait, thermal nociception, via computational analysis of a large data archive
    • Chesler EJ, Wilson SG, Lariviere WR, Rodriguez-Zas SL, Mogil JS, (2002) Identification and ranking of genetic and laboratory environment factors influencing a behavioral trait, thermal nociception, via computational analysis of a large data archive. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 26: 907-923.
    • (2002) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.26 , pp. 907-923
    • Chesler, E.J.1    Wilson, S.G.2    Lariviere, W.R.3    Rodriguez-Zas, S.L.4    Mogil, J.S.5
  • 57
    • 39049171759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and pre-clinical pain assessment: are we measuring the same thing?
    • Vierck CJ, Hansson PT, Yezierski RP, (2008) Clinical and pre-clinical pain assessment: are we measuring the same thing? Pain 135: 7-10.
    • (2008) Pain , vol.135 , pp. 7-10
    • Vierck, C.J.1    Hansson, P.T.2    Yezierski, R.P.3
  • 58
    • 0003753277 scopus 로고
    • Temperature Regulation in Laboratory Rodents
    • Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
    • Gordon CJ, (1993) Temperature Regulation in Laboratory Rodents. Cambridge Cambridge University Press.
    • (1993)
    • Gordon, C.J.1
  • 59
    • 84859126035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat or insulation: behavioral titration of mouse preference for warmth or access to a nest
    • Gaskill BN, Gordon CJ, Pajor EA, Lucas JR, Davis JK, et al. (2012) Heat or insulation: behavioral titration of mouse preference for warmth or access to a nest. PLoS One 7: e32799.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Gaskill, B.N.1    Gordon, C.J.2    Pajor, E.A.3    Lucas, J.R.4    Davis, J.K.5
  • 60
    • 0018933695 scopus 로고
    • Ethical standards for investigations of experimental pain in animals
    • Covino BG, Dubner R, Gybels J, Kosterlitz HW, Liebeskind JC, et al. (1980) Ethical standards for investigations of experimental pain in animals. Pain 9: 141-143.
    • (1980) Pain , vol.9 , pp. 141-143
    • Covino, B.G.1    Dubner, R.2    Gybels, J.3    Kosterlitz, H.W.4    Liebeskind, J.C.5
  • 61
    • 0020525719 scopus 로고
    • Ethical guidelines for investigations of experimental pain in conscious animals
    • Zimmermann M, (1983) Ethical guidelines for investigations of experimental pain in conscious animals. Pain 16: 109-110.
    • (1983) Pain , vol.16 , pp. 109-110
    • Zimmermann, M.1
  • 62
    • 12544252457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EEG and laser stimulation as tools for pain research
    • Plaghki L, Mouraux A, (2005) EEG and laser stimulation as tools for pain research. Curr Opin Investig Drugs 6: 58-64.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Investig Drugs , vol.6 , pp. 58-64
    • Plaghki, L.1    Mouraux, A.2
  • 63
    • 70449240466 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between pain and tissue damage due to thermal radiation
    • Stoll AM, Greene LC, (1959) Relationship between pain and tissue damage due to thermal radiation. J Appl Physiol 14: 373-382.
    • (1959) J Appl Physiol , vol.14 , pp. 373-382
    • Stoll, A.M.1    Greene, L.C.2
  • 64
    • 0029047639 scopus 로고
    • Response of C fibre nociceptors in the anaesthetized monkey to heat stimuli: estimates of receptor depth and threshold
    • Tillman D-B, Treede R-D, Meyer RA, Campbell JN, (1995) Response of C fibre nociceptors in the anaesthetized monkey to heat stimuli: estimates of receptor depth and threshold. J Physiol (Lond) 485: 753-765.
    • (1995) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.485 , pp. 753-765
    • Tillman, D.-B.1    Treede, R.-D.2    Meyer, R.A.3    Campbell, J.N.4
  • 66
    • 0017100965 scopus 로고
    • A laser stimulator for the study of cutaneous thermal and pain sensations
    • Meyer RA, Walker RE, Mountcastle VBJR, (1976) A laser stimulator for the study of cutaneous thermal and pain sensations. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 23: 54-60.
    • (1976) IEEE Trans Biomed Eng , vol.23 , pp. 54-60
    • Meyer, R.A.1    Walker, R.E.2    Mountcastle, V.B.J.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.