메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue , 2012, Pages 217-232

Data-driven modeling of surface temperature anomaly and solar activity trends

Author keywords

El Ni o Southern Oscillation; Global climate change; Land surface temperature anomalies; Little Ice Age; Medieval Warming Period; Quantile modeling; Reconstruction; Sea surface temperature anomalies; Self organizing map; Uncertainty

Indexed keywords

GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGES; LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE; LITTLE ICE AGE; MEDIEVAL WARMING PERIOD; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE ANOMALIES; SOUTHERN OSCILLATION; UNCERTAINTY;

EID: 84861950661     PISSN: 13648152     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2012.04.016     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (112)
  • 1
    • 84855481225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helsinki University of Technology, Laboratory of Computer and Information Science, Adaptive Informatics Research Center, Adaptive Informatics Research Center
    • Adaptive Informatics Research Center SOM Toolbox 2010, Helsinki University of Technology, Laboratory of Computer and Information Science, Adaptive Informatics Research Center. http://www.cis.hut.fi/projects/somtoolbox/.
    • (2010) SOM Toolbox
  • 2
    • 0033960013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Younger Dryas cold interval as viewed from central Greenland
    • Alley R.B. The Younger Dryas cold interval as viewed from central Greenland. Quaternary Science Reviews 2000, 19:213-226.
    • (2000) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.19 , pp. 213-226
    • Alley, R.B.1
  • 3
    • 0023480259 scopus 로고
    • Classification, seasonality and persistence of low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns
    • Barnston A.G., Livezey R.E. Classification, seasonality and persistence of low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns. Monthly Weather Review 1987, 115:1083-1126.
    • (1987) Monthly Weather Review , vol.115 , pp. 1083-1126
    • Barnston, A.G.1    Livezey, R.E.2
  • 4
    • 0000619110 scopus 로고
    • A possible response of the atmospheric Hadley circulation to equatorial anomalies of ocean temperature
    • Bjerknes J. A possible response of the atmospheric Hadley circulation to equatorial anomalies of ocean temperature. Tellus 1966, 18:820-829.
    • (1966) Tellus , vol.18 , pp. 820-829
    • Bjerknes, J.1
  • 5
    • 0000397542 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric teleconnections from the equatorial Pacific
    • Bjerknes J. Atmospheric teleconnections from the equatorial Pacific. Monthly Weather Review 1969, 97:163-172.
    • (1969) Monthly Weather Review , vol.97 , pp. 163-172
    • Bjerknes, J.1
  • 6
    • 60749113429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The late fall extratropical response to ENSO: sensitivity to coupling and convection in the tropical west Pacific
    • Blade I., Newman M., Alexander M.A., Scott J.D. The late fall extratropical response to ENSO: sensitivity to coupling and convection in the tropical west Pacific. Journal of Climate 2008, 21(23):6101-6118.
    • (2008) Journal of Climate , vol.21 , Issue.23 , pp. 6101-6118
    • Blade, I.1    Newman, M.2    Alexander, M.A.3    Scott, J.D.4
  • 7
    • 18544392660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there observational support for an El Niño-like pattern of future global warming?
    • Boer G.J., Yu B., Kim S.-J., Flato G.M. Is there observational support for an El Niño-like pattern of future global warming?. Geophysical Research Letters 2004, 31.
    • (2004) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.31
    • Boer, G.J.1    Yu, B.2    Kim, S.-J.3    Flato, G.M.4
  • 8
    • 0030211964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bagging predictors
    • Breiman L. Bagging predictors. Machine Learning 1996, 24:123-140.
    • (1996) Machine Learning , vol.24 , pp. 123-140
    • Breiman, L.1
  • 9
    • 0034652294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Was a change in thermohaline circulation responsible for the Little Ice Age?
    • Broecker W.S. Was a change in thermohaline circulation responsible for the Little Ice Age?. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 2000, 97(4):1339-1342.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA , vol.97 , Issue.4 , pp. 1339-1342
    • Broecker, W.S.1
  • 11
    • 17044399792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opposite phases of the Antarctic oscillation and relationships with intraseasonal to interannual activity in the tropics during the Austral Summer
    • Carvahlho L.M.V., Jones C., Ambrizzi T. Opposite phases of the Antarctic oscillation and relationships with intraseasonal to interannual activity in the tropics during the Austral Summer. Journal of Climate 2005, 18:702-718.
    • (2005) Journal of Climate , vol.18 , pp. 702-718
    • Carvahlho, L.M.V.1    Jones, C.2    Ambrizzi, T.3
  • 12
    • 0026474962 scopus 로고
    • Multivariate analysis of stream water chemical data the use of principal components analysis of the end-member mixing problem
    • Christophersen N., Hooper R.P. Multivariate analysis of stream water chemical data the use of principal components analysis of the end-member mixing problem. Water Resources Research 1992, 28:99-107.
    • (1992) Water Resources Research , vol.28 , pp. 99-107
    • Christophersen, N.1    Hooper, R.P.2
  • 13
    • 0001237630 scopus 로고
    • Tree-ring-drought relationships in the Hudson Valley, New York
    • Cook E.R., Jacoby G.C. Tree-ring-drought relationships in the Hudson Valley, New York. Science 1977, 198(4315):399-401.
    • (1977) Science , vol.198 , Issue.4315 , pp. 399-401
    • Cook, E.R.1    Jacoby, G.C.2
  • 15
    • 8344228537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term aridity changes in the Western United States
    • Cook E.R., Woodhouse C.A., Eakin C.M., Meko D.M., Stahle D.W. Long-term aridity changes in the Western United States. Science 2004, 306(5698):1015-1018.
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , Issue.5698 , pp. 1015-1018
    • Cook, E.R.1    Woodhouse, C.A.2    Eakin, C.M.3    Meko, D.M.4    Stahle, D.W.5
  • 16
    • 84855476851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CSIRO Exploration and Mining
    • CSIRO Exploration & Mining SIROSOM Software 2008, http://www.csiro.au/science/SOM-data-analysis.html.
    • (2008) SIROSOM Software
  • 17
    • 0042267248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The temperature of Europe during the Holocene reconstructed from pollen data
    • Davis B.A.S., Brewer S., Stevenson A.C., Guiot J. The temperature of Europe during the Holocene reconstructed from pollen data. Quaternary Science Reviews 2003, 22:1701-1716.
    • (2003) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.22 , pp. 1701-1716
    • Davis, B.A.S.1    Brewer, S.2    Stevenson, A.C.3    Guiot, J.4
  • 20
    • 34249056169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of methods for imputation of missing trace element data in groundwaters
    • Dickson B.L., Giblin A.M. An evaluation of methods for imputation of missing trace element data in groundwaters. Geochemistry, Exploration, Environment, and Analysis 2007, 7(2):173-178.
    • (2007) Geochemistry, Exploration, Environment, and Analysis , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-178
    • Dickson, B.L.1    Giblin, A.M.2
  • 22
    • 0000175960 scopus 로고
    • The Maunder minimum
    • Eddy J.A. The Maunder minimum. Science 1976, 192(4245):1189-1202.
    • (1976) Science , vol.192 , Issue.4245 , pp. 1189-1202
    • Eddy, J.A.1
  • 24
    • 0033190465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiscale variabilities in global sea surface temperatures and their relationships with tropospheric climate patterns
    • Enfield D.B., Mestas-Nuñez A.M. Multiscale variabilities in global sea surface temperatures and their relationships with tropospheric climate patterns. Journal of Climate 1999, 12:2719-2733.
    • (1999) Journal of Climate , vol.12 , pp. 2719-2733
    • Enfield, D.B.1    Mestas-Nuñez, A.M.2
  • 26
    • 0035874457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Atlantic multidecadal oscillation and it's relation to rainfall and river flows in the continental U.S
    • Enfield D.B., Mestas-Nuñez A.M., Trimble P.J. The Atlantic multidecadal oscillation and it's relation to rainfall and river flows in the continental U.S. Geophysical Research Letters 2001, 28:2077-2080.
    • (2001) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.28 , pp. 2077-2080
    • Enfield, D.B.1    Mestas-Nuñez, A.M.2    Trimble, P.J.3
  • 27
    • 0037155609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-frequency signals in long tree-ring chronologies for reconstructing past temperature variability
    • Esper J., Cook E.R., Schweingruber F.H. Low-frequency signals in long tree-ring chronologies for reconstructing past temperature variability. Science 2002, 295(5563):2250-2253.
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , Issue.5563 , pp. 2250-2253
    • Esper, J.1    Cook, E.R.2    Schweingruber, F.H.3
  • 29
    • 4143129843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antarctic oscillation and the dust weather frequency in North China
    • Fan K., Wang H.J. Antarctic oscillation and the dust weather frequency in North China. Geophysical Research Letters 2004, 31:L10201.
    • (2004) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.31
    • Fan, K.1    Wang, H.J.2
  • 30
    • 23044533360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-organizing map for data imputation and correction in surveys
    • Fessant F., Midenet S. Self-organizing map for data imputation and correction in surveys. Neural Computing Applications 2002, 10:300-310.
    • (2002) Neural Computing Applications , vol.10 , pp. 300-310
    • Fessant, F.1    Midenet, S.2
  • 32
    • 84855499428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling hydrologic and geomorphic hazards across post-fire landscapes using a self-organizing map approach
    • Friedel M.J. Modeling hydrologic and geomorphic hazards across post-fire landscapes using a self-organizing map approach. Environmental Modelling & Software 2011, 26(12):1660-1674.
    • (2011) Environmental Modelling & Software , vol.26 , Issue.12 , pp. 1660-1674
    • Friedel, M.J.1
  • 33
    • 84883151732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change effects on ecosystem services in the United States - issues of national and global security
    • Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, A. Baba, G. Tayfur, O. Gunduz, K.W.F. Howard, M.J. Friedel, A. Chambel (Eds.)
    • Friedel M.J. Climate change effects on ecosystem services in the United States - issues of national and global security. Climate Change and Its Effect on Water Resources - NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security 2011, 318. Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands. A. Baba, G. Tayfur, O. Gunduz, K.W.F. Howard, M.J. Friedel, A. Chambel (Eds.).
    • (2011) Climate Change and Its Effect on Water Resources - NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security , pp. 318
    • Friedel, M.J.1
  • 34
    • 84861954564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Data-driven modeling for groundwater exploration in fractured crystalline terrain, Northeast Brazil
    • doi:10.1007/s10040-012-0855-1
    • Friedel, M.J., Souza, O.F., Iwashita, F., Yoshinaga, S.P., Silva, A.M., Data-driven modeling for groundwater exploration in fractured crystalline terrain, Northeast Brazil, Hydrogeology Journal, doi:10.1007/s10040-012-0855-1.
    • Hydrogeology Journal
    • Friedel, M.J.1    Souza, O.F.2    Iwashita, F.3    Yoshinaga, S.P.4    Silva, A.M.5
  • 38
    • 79951950177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Last visited 1-19-2012, Hornik
    • Hornik The R FAQ 2011, The Last visited 1-19-2012. http://www.r-project.org/.
    • (2011) The R FAQ
  • 39
    • 67650102374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic climate variability: the role of the North Atlantic Oscillation
    • Hurrell J.W., Deser C. North Atlantic climate variability: the role of the North Atlantic Oscillation. Journal of Marine Systems 2009, 78(1):28-41.
    • (2009) Journal of Marine Systems , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-41
    • Hurrell, J.W.1    Deser, C.2
  • 41
    • 79960253630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hillslope chemical weathering across Paraná, Brazil: a data mining-GIS hybrid approach
    • Iwashita F., Friedel M.J., de Souza C.R., Filho, Fraser S.J. Hillslope chemical weathering across Paraná, Brazil: a data mining-GIS hybrid approach. Geomorphology 2011, 132(3-4):167-175.
    • (2011) Geomorphology , vol.132 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 167-175
    • Iwashita, F.1    Friedel, M.J.2    de Souza, C.R.3    Filho4    Fraser, S.J.5
  • 42
    • 84055200260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intelligent estimation of spatially distributed soil physical properties
    • Iwashita F., Friedel M.J., Rebeiro G.F., Fraser S.J. Intelligent estimation of spatially distributed soil physical properties. Geoderma 2011, 170:1-10.
    • (2011) Geoderma , vol.170 , pp. 1-10
    • Iwashita, F.1    Friedel, M.J.2    Rebeiro, G.F.3    Fraser, S.J.4
  • 45
    • 0038227570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemispheric and large-scale surface air temperature variations: an extensive revision and an update to 2001
    • Jones P.D., Moberg A. Hemispheric and large-scale surface air temperature variations: an extensive revision and an update to 2001. Journal of Climate 2003, 16:206-223.
    • (2003) Journal of Climate , vol.16 , pp. 206-223
    • Jones, P.D.1    Moberg, A.2
  • 48
    • 34147214608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpolating monthly precipitation by self-organizing map (SOM) and multilayer perceptron (MLP)
    • Kalteh A.M., Berndtsson R. Interpolating monthly precipitation by self-organizing map (SOM) and multilayer perceptron (MLP). Hydrology Science Journal 2007, 52(2):305-317.
    • (2007) Hydrology Science Journal , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 305-317
    • Kalteh, A.M.1    Berndtsson, R.2
  • 49
    • 40749144865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of the self-organizing map (SOM) approach in water resources: analysis, modeling and application
    • Kalteh A.M., Berndtsson R. Review of the self-organizing map (SOM) approach in water resources: analysis, modeling and application. Environmental Modelling & Software 2008, 23:835-845.
    • (2008) Environmental Modelling & Software , vol.23 , pp. 835-845
    • Kalteh, A.M.1    Berndtsson, R.2
  • 50
    • 67651163465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imputation of missing values in precipitation-runoff process database
    • Kalteh A.M., Hjorth P. Imputation of missing values in precipitation-runoff process database. Hydrology Research 2009, 40(4):420-432.
    • (2009) Hydrology Research , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 420-432
    • Kalteh, A.M.1    Hjorth, P.2
  • 51
    • 64049109968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting Eastern-Pacific and Central-Pacific types of ENSO
    • Kao H.-Y., Yu J.-Y. Contrasting Eastern-Pacific and Central-Pacific types of ENSO. Journal of Climate 2009, 22:615-632.
    • (2009) Journal of Climate , vol.22 , pp. 615-632
    • Kao, H.-Y.1    Yu, J.-Y.2
  • 52
    • 0034353388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The record breaking global temperatures of 1997 and 1998: evidence for an increase in the rate of global warming?
    • Karl T.R., Knight R.W., Baker B. The record breaking global temperatures of 1997 and 1998: evidence for an increase in the rate of global warming?. Geophysical Research Letters 2000, 27:719-722.
    • (2000) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.27 , pp. 719-722
    • Karl, T.R.1    Knight, R.W.2    Baker, B.3
  • 53
    • 0029659429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Little Ice Age and Medieval Warm Period in the Sargasso Sea
    • Keigwin L.D. The Little Ice Age and Medieval Warm Period in the Sargasso Sea. Science 1996, 274(5292):1503.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , Issue.5292 , pp. 1503
    • Keigwin, L.D.1
  • 57
    • 0003209045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-Organizing Maps
    • Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 253 p
    • Kohonen T. Self-Organizing Maps. Springer Series in Information Sciences 2001, vol. 30. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 253 p. third extended ed.
    • (2001) Springer Series in Information Sciences , vol.30
    • Kohonen, T.1
  • 58
    • 84858279984 scopus 로고
    • The Cold Little Ice Age Climate of about 1550 to 1800
    • Methuen, London, 107 p
    • Lamb H.H. The Cold Little Ice Age Climate of about 1550 to 1800. Climate: Present, Past and Future 1972, Methuen, London, 107 p.
    • (1972) Climate: Present, Past and Future
    • Lamb, H.H.1
  • 59
    • 0035669540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ENSIP: the El Niño simulation intercomparison project
    • Latif M., et al. ENSIP: the El Niño simulation intercomparison project. Climate Dynamics 2001, 18:255-276.
    • (2001) Climate Dynamics , vol.18 , pp. 255-276
    • Latif, M.1
  • 61
    • 79251597159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of the fluidized bed combustion process and NOx emissions using self-organizing maps: an application to the diagnosis of process states
    • Liukkonen M., Hiltunen T., Hälikkä E., Hiltunen Y. Modeling of the fluidized bed combustion process and NOx emissions using self-organizing maps: an application to the diagnosis of process states. Environmental Modelling & Software 2011, 26(5):605-614.
    • (2011) Environmental Modelling & Software , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 605-614
    • Liukkonen, M.1    Hiltunen, T.2    Hälikkä, E.3    Hiltunen, Y.4
  • 62
    • 84855496688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imputation of time series data via Kohonen self organizing maps in the presence of missing data
    • Malek M.A., Harun S., Shamsuddin S.M., Mohamad I. Imputation of time series data via Kohonen self organizing maps in the presence of missing data. Engineering and Technology 2008, 41:501-506.
    • (2008) Engineering and Technology , vol.41 , pp. 501-506
    • Malek, M.A.1    Harun, S.2    Shamsuddin, S.M.3    Mohamad, I.4
  • 63
    • 0002322469 scopus 로고
    • On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other
    • Mann H.B., Whitney D.R. On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other. Annals of Mathematical Statistics 1947, 18(1):50-60.
    • (1947) Annals of Mathematical Statistics , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 50-60
    • Mann, H.B.1    Whitney, D.R.2
  • 65
    • 70849102291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global signatures and dynamical origins of the Little Ice Age and Medieval Climate Anomaly
    • Last visited 1-21-2011
    • Mann M.E., Zhang Z., Rutherford S., Bradley R.S., Hughes M.K., Shindell D., Ammann C., Faluvegi G., Ni F. Global signatures and dynamical origins of the Little Ice Age and Medieval Climate Anomaly. Science 2009, 326(5957):1256-1260. Last visited 1-21-2011. http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/pubs/mann2009b/mann2009b.html.
    • (2009) Science , vol.326 , Issue.5957 , pp. 1256-1260
    • Mann, M.E.1    Zhang, Z.2    Rutherford, S.3    Bradley, R.S.4    Hughes, M.K.5    Shindell, D.6    Ammann, C.7    Faluvegi, G.8    Ni, F.9
  • 69
    • 84860389188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A unified proxy for ENSO and PDO variability since 1650
    • McGregor S., Timmerman A., Timm O. A unified proxy for ENSO and PDO variability since 1650. Climate of the Past 2010, 6:1-17.
    • (2010) Climate of the Past , vol.6 , pp. 1-17
    • McGregor, S.1    Timmerman, A.2    Timm, O.3
  • 70
    • 60849108896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial structure of the evolution of surface temperature (1951-2004)
    • Miranda P.M.A., Tome A.R. Spatial structure of the evolution of surface temperature (1951-2004). Climate Change 2009, 93:269-284.
    • (2009) Climate Change , vol.93 , pp. 269-284
    • Miranda, P.M.A.1    Tome, A.R.2
  • 71
    • 0034301003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between low-frequency variability in the southern hemisphere and sea surface temperature anomalies
    • Mo K.C. Relationships between low-frequency variability in the southern hemisphere and sea surface temperature anomalies. Journal of Climate 2000, 13:3599-3610.
    • (2000) Journal of Climate , vol.13 , pp. 3599-3610
    • Mo, K.C.1
  • 72
    • 14144250538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly variable Northern Hemisphere temperatures reconstructed from low- and high-resolution proxy data
    • Moberg A., Sonechkin D.M., Holmgren K., Datsenko N.M., Karlén W. Highly variable Northern Hemisphere temperatures reconstructed from low- and high-resolution proxy data. Nature 2005, 443:613-617.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.443 , pp. 613-617
    • Moberg, A.1    Sonechkin, D.M.2    Holmgren, K.3    Datsenko, N.M.4    Karlén, W.5
  • 73
    • 84861954565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Last visited 1-24-2012, NASA
    • NASA Earth Observatory Glossary 2012, Last visited 1-24-2012. http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Glossary/.
    • (2012) Earth Observatory Glossary
  • 74
    • 84861958621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Last visited 1-19-2012, National Weather Service - Climate Prediction Center
    • National Weather Service - Climate Prediction Center Cold and Warm Season Episodes by Season 2012, Last visited 1-19-2012. http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/analysis_monitoring/ensostuff/ensoyears.shtml.
    • (2012) Cold and Warm Season Episodes by Season
  • 75
    • 0347765858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ENSO-forced variability of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation
    • Newman M., Compo G.P., Alexander M.A. ENSO-forced variability of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation. Journal of Climate 2003, 16(23):3853-3857.
    • (2003) Journal of Climate , vol.16 , Issue.23 , pp. 3853-3857
    • Newman, M.1    Compo, G.P.2    Alexander, M.A.3
  • 77
    • 69349091943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2,000-year-long temperature and hydrology reconstructions from the Indo-Pacific warm pool
    • Oppo D.W., Rosenthal Y., Linsley B.K. 2,000-year-long temperature and hydrology reconstructions from the Indo-Pacific warm pool. Nature 2009, 460(27):1113-1116.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.460 , Issue.27 , pp. 1113-1116
    • Oppo, D.W.1    Rosenthal, Y.2    Linsley, B.K.3
  • 79
    • 0004016288 scopus 로고
    • American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY
    • Peixoto J., Oort A. Physics of Climate 1992, American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY.
    • (1992) Physics of Climate
    • Peixoto, J.1    Oort, A.2
  • 80
    • 0037114379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural virtual sensor for the inferential prediction of product quality form process variables
    • Rallo R., Ferre-Gine J., Arenas A., Giralt F. Neural virtual sensor for the inferential prediction of product quality form process variables. Computers and Chemical Engineering 2002, 26(12):1735-1754.
    • (2002) Computers and Chemical Engineering , vol.26 , Issue.12 , pp. 1735-1754
    • Rallo, R.1    Ferre-Gine, J.2    Arenas, A.3    Giralt, F.4
  • 81
    • 0020345150 scopus 로고
    • Historic eruptions in Tambora (1815), Krakatau (1883), and Agung (1963), their stratospheric aerosols, and climatic impact
    • Rampino M.R., Self S. Historic eruptions in Tambora (1815), Krakatau (1883), and Agung (1963), their stratospheric aerosols, and climatic impact. Quaternary Research 1982, 18:127-143.
    • (1982) Quaternary Research , vol.18 , pp. 127-143
    • Rampino, M.R.1    Self, S.2
  • 82
    • 0002961288 scopus 로고
    • On the stationary state of Kohonen's self-organizing sensory mapping
    • Ritter H., Schulten K. On the stationary state of Kohonen's self-organizing sensory mapping. Biological Cybernetics 1986, 54(1):99-106.
    • (1986) Biological Cybernetics , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-106
    • Ritter, H.1    Schulten, K.2
  • 83
    • 0001487308 scopus 로고
    • An extension of the Tahiti-Darwin Southern Oscillation Index
    • Ropelewski C.F., Jones P.D. An extension of the Tahiti-Darwin Southern Oscillation Index. Monthly Weather Review 1987, 115:2161-2165.
    • (1987) Monthly Weather Review , vol.115 , pp. 2161-2165
    • Ropelewski, C.F.1    Jones, P.D.2
  • 85
    • 0036282430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Northern Oscillation Index (NOI): a new climate index for the northeast Pacific
    • Schwing F.B., Murphree T., Green P.M. The Northern Oscillation Index (NOI): a new climate index for the northeast Pacific. Progress in Oceanography 2002, 53:115-139. http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/gcos_wgsp/Timeseries/NAO/.
    • (2002) Progress in Oceanography , vol.53 , pp. 115-139
    • Schwing, F.B.1    Murphree, T.2    Green, P.M.3
  • 87
    • 0037790554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended reconstruction of global sea surface temperatures based on COADS data (1854-1997)
    • Smith T.M., Reynolds R.W. Extended reconstruction of global sea surface temperatures based on COADS data (1854-1997). Journal of Climate 2003, 16:1495-1510.
    • (2003) Journal of Climate , vol.16 , pp. 1495-1510
    • Smith, T.M.1    Reynolds, R.W.2
  • 88
    • 21844474900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global merged land-air-sea surface temperature reconstruction based on historical observations (1880-1997)
    • Smith T.M., Reynolds R.W. A global merged land-air-sea surface temperature reconstruction based on historical observations (1880-1997). Journal of Climate 2005, 18:2010-2036.
    • (2005) Journal of Climate , vol.18 , pp. 2010-2036
    • Smith, T.M.1    Reynolds, R.W.2
  • 89
    • 7744241943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unusual activity of the Sun during recent decades compared to the previous 11,000 years
    • Solanski S.K., Usoskin I.G., Kromer B., Schüssler M., Beer J. Unusual activity of the Sun during recent decades compared to the previous 11,000 years. Nature 2004, 431(7012):1084-1087.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , Issue.7012 , pp. 1084-1087
    • Solanski, S.K.1    Usoskin, I.G.2    Kromer, B.3    Schüssler, M.4    Beer, J.5
  • 91
    • 0033594511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased El Niño frequency in a climate model forced by future greenhouse warming
    • Timmerman A.J., Oberhuber J., Bacher A., Esch M., Latif M., Roeckner E. Increased El Niño frequency in a climate model forced by future greenhouse warming. Nature 1999, 398:694-696.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 694-696
    • Timmerman, A.J.1    Oberhuber, J.2    Bacher, A.3    Esch, M.4    Latif, M.5    Roeckner, E.6
  • 92
    • 77149157492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal temperatures over Italy and their relationship with low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns
    • Toreti A., Desiato F., Fioravanti G., Perconti W. Seasonal temperatures over Italy and their relationship with low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns. Climatic Change 2010, 99(1-2):211-227.
    • (2010) Climatic Change , vol.99 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 211-227
    • Toreti, A.1    Desiato, F.2    Fioravanti, G.3    Perconti, W.4
  • 93
    • 0021566070 scopus 로고
    • Signal versus noise in the Southern Oscillation
    • Trenberth K.E. Signal versus noise in the Southern Oscillation. Monthly Weather Review 1984, 112:326-332.
    • (1984) Monthly Weather Review , vol.112 , pp. 326-332
    • Trenberth, K.E.1
  • 94
    • 0029752972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 1990-1995 El Niño Southern Oscillation event: longest on record
    • Trenberth K.E., Hoar T.J. The 1990-1995 El Niño Southern Oscillation event: longest on record. Geophysical Research Letters 1996, 23(1):57-60.
    • (1996) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-60
    • Trenberth, K.E.1    Hoar, T.J.2
  • 96
    • 0023554826 scopus 로고
    • On the evolution of the Southern Oscillation
    • Trenberth K.E., Shea D.J. On the evolution of the Southern Oscillation. Monthly Weather Review 1987, 115:3078-3096.
    • (1987) Monthly Weather Review , vol.115 , pp. 3078-3096
    • Trenberth, K.E.1    Shea, D.J.2
  • 97
    • 0032577959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress during TOGA in understanding and modeling global teleconnections associated with tropical sea surface temperatures
    • Trenberth K.E., Branstator G.W., Karoly D., Kumar A., Lau N.-C., Ropelewski C. Progress during TOGA in understanding and modeling global teleconnections associated with tropical sea surface temperatures. Journal of Geophysical Research 1998, 103:14291-14324.
    • (1998) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.103 , pp. 14291-14324
    • Trenberth, K.E.1    Branstator, G.W.2    Karoly, D.3    Kumar, A.4    Lau, N.-C.5    Ropelewski, C.6
  • 99
    • 38049168357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SOM-based data visualization methods
    • Vesanto J. SOM-based data visualization methods. Intelligent Data Analysis 1999, 3:111-126.
    • (1999) Intelligent Data Analysis , vol.3 , pp. 111-126
    • Vesanto, J.1
  • 102
    • 26444450681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 forcing on the temperatures in the Dalton Minimum (1790-1830): a model study
    • 2 forcing on the temperatures in the Dalton Minimum (1790-1830): a model study. Climate Dynamics 2004, 25:205-218.
    • (2004) Climate Dynamics , vol.25 , pp. 205-218
    • Wagner, S.1    Zorita, E.2
  • 103
    • 0019704889 scopus 로고
    • Teleconnections in the geopotential height field during the Northern Hemisphere winter
    • Wallace J.M., Gutzler D.S. Teleconnections in the geopotential height field during the Northern Hemisphere winter. Monthly Weather Review 1981, 109:784-812.
    • (1981) Monthly Weather Review , vol.109 , pp. 784-812
    • Wallace, J.M.1    Gutzler, D.S.2
  • 104
    • 0141904587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of self-organising maps for data mining with incomplete data sets
    • Wang S. Application of self-organising maps for data mining with incomplete data sets. Neural Computing and Applications 2003, 12:42-48.
    • (2003) Neural Computing and Applications , vol.12 , pp. 42-48
    • Wang, S.1
  • 105
    • 0029751534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Antarctic circumpolar wave in surface pressure, wind, temperature and sea-ice extent
    • White W.B., Peterson R.G. An Antarctic circumpolar wave in surface pressure, wind, temperature and sea-ice extent. Nature 1996, 380:699-702.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.380 , pp. 699-702
    • White, W.B.1    Peterson, R.G.2
  • 107
    • 77953807429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Holocene monsoonal-climate change inferred from lakes Ni-no-Megata and San-no Megata, northeastern Japan
    • Yamada K., Kamite M., Saito-Kato M., Okuno M., Shinozuka Y., Yasuda Y. Late Holocene monsoonal-climate change inferred from lakes Ni-no-Megata and San-no Megata, northeastern Japan. Quaternary International 2010, 220:122-132.
    • (2010) Quaternary International , vol.220 , pp. 122-132
    • Yamada, K.1    Kamite, M.2    Saito-Kato, M.3    Okuno, M.4    Shinozuka, Y.5    Yasuda, Y.6
  • 108
    • 77954377816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subtropics-related interannual sea surface temperature variability in the central equatorial Pacific
    • Yu J.-Y., Kao H.-Y., Lee T. Subtropics-related interannual sea surface temperature variability in the central equatorial Pacific. Journal of Climate 2010, 23:2869-2884.
    • (2010) Journal of Climate , vol.23 , pp. 2869-2884
    • Yu, J.-Y.1    Kao, H.-Y.2    Lee, T.3
  • 109
    • 33750618996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal variability of the shallow Pacific meridional overturning circulation: relation to tropical sea surface temperatures in observations and climate change models
    • Zhang D., McPhaden M.J. Decadal variability of the shallow Pacific meridional overturning circulation: relation to tropical sea surface temperatures in observations and climate change models. Ocean Modelling 2006, 15:250-273.
    • (2006) Ocean Modelling , vol.15 , pp. 250-273
    • Zhang, D.1    McPhaden, M.J.2
  • 110
    • 0030731329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ENSO-like decade-to-century scale variability: 1900-93
    • Zhang Y., Wallace J.M., Battistiti D.S. ENSO-like decade-to-century scale variability: 1900-93. Journal of Climate 1997, 10:1004-1020.
    • (1997) Journal of Climate , vol.10 , pp. 1004-1020
    • Zhang, Y.1    Wallace, J.M.2    Battistiti, D.S.3
  • 111
    • 11144251832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On processes controlling seasonal North Atlantic sea surface temperature anomalies in ocean models
    • Zhao B., Haine T.W.N. On processes controlling seasonal North Atlantic sea surface temperature anomalies in ocean models. Ocean Modelling 2005, 9:211-229.
    • (2005) Ocean Modelling , vol.9 , pp. 211-229
    • Zhao, B.1    Haine, T.W.N.2
  • 112
    • 0035509894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends of NAO and AO and their associations with stratospheric processes
    • Zhou S., Miller A.J., Wang J., Angell J.K. Trends of NAO and AO and their associations with stratospheric processes. Geophysical Research Letters 2001, 28:4107-4110.
    • (2001) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.28 , pp. 4107-4110
    • Zhou, S.1    Miller, A.J.2    Wang, J.3    Angell, J.K.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.