-
1
-
-
0001886562
-
Observed climate variability and change
-
eds Houghton JT, et al, Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge, UK, pp
-
Folland CK, et al. (2001) Observed climate variability and change. Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis, eds Houghton JT, et al. (Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge, UK), pp 99-181.
-
(2001)
Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis
, pp. 99-181
-
-
Folland, C.K.1
-
2
-
-
42449091474
-
Palaeoclimate
-
eds Solomon S, et al, Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Jansen EJ, et al. (2007) Palaeoclimate. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, eds Solomon S, et al. (Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge, UK).
-
(2007)
Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
-
-
Jansen, E.J.1
-
3
-
-
0027333032
-
Little Ice Age summer temperature variations: Their nature and relevance to recent global warming trends
-
Bradley RS, Jones PD (1993) "Little Ice Age" summer temperature variations: Their nature and relevance to recent global warming trends. Holocene 3:367-376.
-
(1993)
Holocene
, vol.3
, pp. 367-376
-
-
Bradley, R.S.1
Jones, P.D.2
-
4
-
-
0033559944
-
Northern Hemisphere temperatures during the past millennium: Inferences, uncertainties, and limitations
-
Mann ME, Bradley RS, Hughes MK (1999) Northern Hemisphere temperatures during the past millennium: Inferences, uncertainties, and limitations. Geophys Res Lett 26:759-762.
-
(1999)
Geophys Res Lett
, vol.26
, pp. 759-762
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Bradley, R.S.2
Hughes, M.K.3
-
5
-
-
0032482418
-
Influence of volcanic eruptions on Northern Hemisphere summer temperatures over the past 600 years
-
Briffa KR, Jones PD, Schweinbruger FH, Osborn TJ (1998) Influence of volcanic eruptions on Northern Hemisphere summer temperatures over the past 600 years. Nature 393:450-454.
-
(1998)
Nature
, vol.393
, pp. 450-454
-
-
Briffa, K.R.1
Jones, P.D.2
Schweinbruger, F.H.3
Osborn, T.J.4
-
6
-
-
0035081984
-
Low-frequency temperature variations from a northern treering density network
-
Briffa KR, et al. (2001) Low-frequency temperature variations from a northern treering density network. J Geophys Res 106:2929-2941.
-
(2001)
J Geophys Res
, vol.106
, pp. 2929-2941
-
-
Briffa, K.R.1
-
7
-
-
0031853851
-
High-resolution palaeoclimatic records for the last millennium: Interpretation, integration and comparison with general circulation model control-run temperatures
-
Jones PD, Briffa KR, Barnett TP, Tett SFB (1998) High-resolution palaeoclimatic records for the last millennium: Interpretation, integration and comparison with general circulation model control-run temperatures. Holocene 8:455-471.
-
(1998)
Holocene
, vol.8
, pp. 455-471
-
-
Jones, P.D.1
Briffa, K.R.2
Barnett, T.P.3
Tett, S.F.B.4
-
8
-
-
0034016255
-
How warm was the Medieval Warm Period? A comment on 'Man-made versus natural climate change'
-
Crowley TJ, Lowery TS (2000) How warm was the Medieval Warm Period? A comment on 'Man-made versus natural climate change'. Ambio 39:51-54.
-
(2000)
Ambio
, vol.39
, pp. 51-54
-
-
Crowley, T.J.1
Lowery, T.S.2
-
9
-
-
0242305908
-
Global surface temperature over the past two millennia
-
Mann ME, Jones PD (2003) Global surface temperature over the past two millennia. Geophy Res Lett 30:1820.
-
(2003)
Geophy Res Lett
, vol.30
, pp. 1820
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Jones, P.D.2
-
11
-
-
14144250538
-
Highly variable Northern Hemisphere temperatures reconstructed from low- and high-resolution proxy data
-
Moberg A, Sonechkin DM, Holmgren K, Datsenko NM, Karlen W (2005) Highly variable Northern Hemisphere temperatures reconstructed from low- and high-resolution proxy data. Nature 433:613-617.
-
(2005)
Nature
, vol.433
, pp. 613-617
-
-
Moberg, A.1
Sonechkin, D.M.2
Holmgren, K.3
Datsenko, N.M.4
Karlen, W.5
-
12
-
-
17944375038
-
Extracting a climate signal from 169 glacier records
-
Oerlemans J (2005) Extracting a climate signal from 169 glacier records. Science 308:675-677.
-
(2005)
Science
, vol.308
, pp. 675-677
-
-
Oerlemans, J.1
-
13
-
-
33646196299
-
Climate sensitivity constrained by temperature reconstructions over the past seven centuries
-
Hegerl GC, Crowley TJ, Hyde WT, Frame DJ (2006) Climate sensitivity constrained by temperature reconstructions over the past seven centuries. Nature 440:1029-1032.
-
(2006)
Nature
, vol.440
, pp. 1029-1032
-
-
Hegerl, G.C.1
Crowley, T.J.2
Hyde, W.T.3
Frame, D.J.4
-
14
-
-
35148841980
-
Millennial temperature reconstruction intercomparison and evaluation
-
Juckes MN, et al. (2007) Millennial temperature reconstruction intercomparison and evaluation. Clim Past 3:591-609.
-
(2007)
Clim Past
, vol.3
, pp. 591-609
-
-
Juckes, M.N.1
-
15
-
-
0032560125
-
Global-scale temperature patterns and climate forcing over the past six centuries
-
Mann ME, Bradley RS, Hughes MK (1998) Global-scale temperature patterns and climate forcing over the past six centuries. Nature 392:779-787.
-
(1998)
Nature
, vol.392
, pp. 779-787
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Bradley, R.S.2
Hughes, M.K.3
-
16
-
-
20044373796
-
Proxy-based Northern Hemisphere surface temperature reconstructions: Sensitivity to methodology, predictor network, target season and target domain
-
Rutherford S, et al. (2005) Proxy-based Northern Hemisphere surface temperature reconstructions: Sensitivity to methodology, predictor network, target season and target domain. J Climate 18:2308-2329.
-
(2005)
J Climate
, vol.18
, pp. 2308-2329
-
-
Rutherford, S.1
-
17
-
-
0036092579
-
Pacific sea surface temperature field reconstruction from coral δ18O data using reduced space objective analysis
-
Evans MN, Kaplan A, Cane MA (2002) Pacific sea surface temperature field reconstruction from coral δ18O data using reduced space objective analysis. Paleoceanography 17:1007.
-
(2002)
Paleoceanography
, vol.17
, pp. 1007
-
-
Evans, M.N.1
Kaplan, A.2
Cane, M.A.3
-
18
-
-
0036103173
-
Reconstruction of sea level pressure fields over the Eastern North Atlantic and Europe back to 1500
-
Luterbacher J, et al. (2002) Reconstruction of sea level pressure fields over the Eastern North Atlantic and Europe back to 1500. Clim Dyn 18:545-561.
-
(2002)
Clim Dyn
, vol.18
, pp. 545-561
-
-
Luterbacher, J.1
-
19
-
-
0037155609
-
Low-frequency signals in long tree-ring chronologies for reconstructing past temperature variability
-
Esper J, Cook ER, Schweingruber FH (2002) Low-frequency signals in long tree-ring chronologies for reconstructing past temperature variability. Science 295:2250-2253.
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.295
, pp. 2250-2253
-
-
Esper, J.1
Cook, E.R.2
Schweingruber, F.H.3
-
20
-
-
28244495086
-
Testing the fidelity of methods used in proxy-based reconstructions of past climate
-
Mann ME, Rutherford S, Wahl E, Ammann C (2005) Testing the fidelity of methods used in proxy-based reconstructions of past climate. J Climate 18:4097-4107.
-
(2005)
J Climate
, vol.18
, pp. 4097-4107
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Rutherford, S.2
Wahl, E.3
Ammann, C.4
-
21
-
-
45849137150
-
Evaluation of proxy-based millennial reconstruction methods
-
Lee TCK, Zwiers FW, Tsao M (2008) Evaluation of proxy-based millennial reconstruction methods. Clim Dyn 31:263-281.
-
(2008)
Clim Dyn
, vol.31
, pp. 263-281
-
-
Lee, T.C.K.1
Zwiers, F.W.2
Tsao, M.3
-
23
-
-
0037095814
-
Climate reconstruction using 'Pseudoproxies'
-
Mann ME, Rutherford S (2002) Climate reconstruction using 'Pseudoproxies'. Geophys Res Lett 29:1501.
-
(2002)
Geophys Res Lett
, vol.29
, pp. 1501
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Rutherford, S.2
-
24
-
-
0242368911
-
Evaluation of proxies for European and North Atlantic temperature field reconstructions
-
Pauling A, Luterbacher J, Wanner H (2003) Evaluation of proxies for European and North Atlantic temperature field reconstructions. Geophys Res Lett 30:1787.
-
(2003)
Geophys Res Lett
, vol.30
, pp. 1787
-
-
Pauling, A.1
Luterbacher, J.2
Wanner, H.3
-
25
-
-
1542317584
-
European seasonal and annual temperature variability, trends, and extremes since 1500
-
Luterbacher J, Dietrich D, Xoplaki E, Grosjean M, Wanner H (2004) European seasonal and annual temperature variability, trends, and extremes since 1500. Science 303:1499-1503.
-
(2004)
Science
, vol.303
, pp. 1499-1503
-
-
Luterbacher, J.1
Dietrich, D.2
Xoplaki, E.3
Grosjean, M.4
Wanner, H.5
-
26
-
-
3242694279
-
Alternative methods of proxy-based climate field reconstruction: Application to summer drought over the conterminous United States back to A.D. 1700 from tree-ring data
-
Zhang Z, Mann ME, Cook ER (2004) Alternative methods of proxy-based climate field reconstruction: Application to summer drought over the conterminous United States back to A.D. 1700 from tree-ring data. Holocene 14:502-516.
-
(2004)
Holocene
, vol.14
, pp. 502-516
-
-
Zhang, Z.1
Mann, M.E.2
Cook, E.R.3
-
27
-
-
0033809760
-
Observed and simulated multidecadal variability in the North Atlantic
-
Delworth TL, Mann ME (2000) Observed and simulated multidecadal variability in the North Atlantic. Clim Dyn 16:661-676.
-
(2000)
Clim Dyn
, vol.16
, pp. 661-676
-
-
Delworth, T.L.1
Mann, M.E.2
-
28
-
-
0035824498
-
Solar forcing of regional climate change during the Maunder Minimum
-
Shindell DT, Schmidt GA, Mann ME, Rind D, Waple A (2001) Solar forcing of regional climate change during the Maunder Minimum. Science 294:2149-2152.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.294
, pp. 2149-2152
-
-
Shindell, D.T.1
Schmidt, G.A.2
Mann, M.E.3
Rind, D.4
Waple, A.5
-
29
-
-
0030485372
-
Reconstruction of historical sea surface temperatures using empirical orthogonal functions
-
Smith TM, Reynolds RW, Livezey RE, Stokes DC (1996) Reconstruction of historical sea surface temperatures using empirical orthogonal functions. J Clim 9:1403-1420.
-
(1996)
J Clim
, vol.9
, pp. 1403-1420
-
-
Smith, T.M.1
Reynolds, R.W.2
Livezey, R.E.3
Stokes, D.C.4
-
30
-
-
0031390898
-
Reduced space optimal analysis for historical data sets: 136 years of Atlantic sea surface temperatures
-
Kaplan A, Kushnir Y, Cane MA, Blumenthal MB (1997) Reduced space optimal analysis for historical data sets: 136 years of Atlantic sea surface temperatures. J Geophys Res 102C:27835-27860.
-
(1997)
J Geophys Res
, vol.102 C
, pp. 27835-27860
-
-
Kaplan, A.1
Kushnir, Y.2
Cane, M.A.3
Blumenthal, M.B.4
-
31
-
-
0035284320
-
Analysis of incomplete climatedata: Estimation of mean values and covariance matrices and imputation of missing values
-
Schneider T (2001) Analysis of incomplete climatedata: estimation of mean values and covariance matrices and imputation of missing values. J Clim 14:853-871.
-
(2001)
J Clim
, vol.14
, pp. 853-871
-
-
Schneider, T.1
-
33
-
-
0035936941
-
Was the Medieval Warm Period global?
-
Broecker WS (2001)Was the Medieval Warm Period global? Science 291:1497-1499.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.291
, pp. 1497-1499
-
-
Broecker, W.S.1
-
34
-
-
0037012885
-
Tree-ring chronologies and climate variability
-
Mann ME, Hughes MK (2002) Tree-ring chronologies and climate variability. Science 296:848.
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.296
, pp. 848
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Hughes, M.K.2
-
36
-
-
33750606092
-
Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: A new dataset from 1850
-
Brohan P, Kennedy JJ, Haris I, Tett SFB, Jones PD (2006) Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: A new dataset from 1850. J Geophys Res 111:D12106.
-
(2006)
J Geophys Res
, vol.111
-
-
Brohan, P.1
Kennedy, J.J.2
Haris, I.3
Tett, S.F.B.4
Jones, P.D.5
-
38
-
-
34547341332
-
Climate reconstructions - Low frequency ambition and high frequency ratification
-
Esper J, Frank DC, Wilson RJS (2004) Climate reconstructions - Low frequency ambition and high frequency ratification. Eos 85:113-120.
-
(2004)
Eos
, vol.85
, pp. 113-120
-
-
Esper, J.1
Frank, D.C.2
Wilson, R.J.S.3
-
39
-
-
0034677526
-
Temperature trends over the past five centuries reconstructed from borehole temperature
-
Huang S, Pollack HN, Shen P-Y (2000) Temperature trends over the past five centuries reconstructed from borehole temperature. Nature 403:756-758.
-
(2000)
Nature
, vol.403
, pp. 756-758
-
-
Huang, S.1
Pollack, H.N.2
Shen, P.-Y.3
-
40
-
-
0347867353
-
Optimal surface temperature reconstructions using terrestrial borehole data
-
Mann ME, Rutherford S, Bradley RS, Hughes MK, Keimig FT (2003) Optimal surface temperature reconstructions using terrestrial borehole data. J Geophys Res 108:4203.
-
(2003)
J Geophys Res
, vol.108
, pp. 4203
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Rutherford, S.2
Bradley, R.S.3
Hughes, M.K.4
Keimig, F.T.5
-
41
-
-
4143125593
-
-
Rutherford S, Mann ME (2004) Correction to Optimal surface temperature reconstructions using terrestrial borehole data. J Geophys Res 109:D11107.
-
Rutherford S, Mann ME (2004) Correction to "Optimal surface temperature reconstructions using terrestrial borehole data." J Geophys Res 109:D11107.
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
34250730562
-
Robustness of the Mann, Bradley, Hughes reconstruction of surface temperatures: Examination of criticisms based on the nature and processing of proxy climate evidence
-
Wahl ER, Ammann CM (2007) Robustness of the Mann, Bradley, Hughes reconstruction of surface temperatures: Examination of criticisms based on the nature and processing of proxy climate evidence. Clim Change 85:33-69.
-
(2007)
Clim Change
, vol.85
, pp. 33-69
-
-
Wahl, E.R.1
Ammann, C.M.2
|