-
1
-
-
0029668297
-
The shells of Etheria elliptica as records of environmental change in Lake Victoria
-
Abell, P.I., Amegashitsi, L. and Ochumba, P.B., 1996a, The shells of Etheria elliptica as records of environmental change in Lake Victoria. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco., 119, pp. 215-219.
-
(1996)
Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco
, vol.119
, pp. 215-219
-
-
Abell, P.I.1
Amegashitsi, L.2
Ochumba, P.B.3
-
2
-
-
0002110249
-
Stable isotope ratios of gasteropod shells and carbonate sediments of NW Sudan as palaeoclimatic indicators
-
Abell, P.I., Hoelzmann, P. and Pachur, H.J., 1996b, Stable isotope ratios of gasteropod shells and carbonate sediments of NW Sudan as palaeoclimatic indicators. Palaeoecology of Africa, 24, pp. 33-52.
-
(1996)
Palaeoecology of Africa
, vol.24
, pp. 33-52
-
-
Abell, P.I.1
Hoelzmann, P.2
Pachur, H.J.3
-
3
-
-
14944357365
-
The 8k event: Cause and consequences of a major Holocene abrupt climate change
-
Alley, R.B. and Agustsdottir, A.M., 2005, The 8k event: cause and consequences of a major Holocene abrupt climate change. Quat. Sc. Rev., 24, pp. 1123-1149.
-
(2005)
Quat. Sc. Rev
, vol.24
, pp. 1123-1149
-
-
Alley, R.B.1
Agustsdottir, A.M.2
-
4
-
-
34548068065
-
Multiple phases of north African humidity recorded in lacustrine sediments from the Fazzan Basin, Libyan Sahara
-
Armitage, S.J., Drake, N.A., Stokes, S., El-Hawat, A., Salem, M.J., White, K., Turner, P. and McLaren, S.J., 2007, Multiple phases of north African humidity recorded in lacustrine sediments from the Fazzan Basin, Libyan Sahara. Quat. Geochrono., 2, pp. 181-186.
-
(2007)
Quat. Geochrono
, vol.2
, pp. 181-186
-
-
Armitage, S.J.1
Drake, N.A.2
Stokes, S.3
El-Hawat, A.4
Salem, M.J.5
White, K.6
Turner, P.7
McLaren, S.J.8
-
5
-
-
0037418865
-
Mediterranean moisture source for an Early Holocene humid period in the northern Red Sea
-
Arz, H.W., Lamy, F., Patzold, J., Muller, P.J. and Prins, M., 2003, Mediterranean moisture source for an Early Holocene humid period in the northern Red Sea. Science, 300, pp. 118-121.
-
(2003)
Science
, vol.300
, pp. 118-121
-
-
Arz, H.W.1
Lamy, F.2
Patzold, J.3
Muller, P.J.4
Prins, M.5
-
6
-
-
84858870892
-
Des dates fiables pour les 50.000 dernières années
-
Bard, E., Menot-Combes, G. and Delaygue, G., 2004, Des dates fiables pour les 50.000 dernières années. Pour la Science, 42, pp. 54-59.
-
(2004)
Pour la Science
, vol.42
, pp. 54-59
-
-
Bard, E.1
Menot-Combes, G.2
Delaygue, G.3
-
7
-
-
0033929083
-
Solar irradiance during the last 1.200 years based on cosmogenic nuclides
-
Bard, E., Raisbeck, G.M., Yiou, F. and Jouzel, J., 2001, Solar irradiance during the last 1.200 years based on cosmogenic nuclides. Tellus, 52B, pp. 985-992.
-
(2001)
Tellus
, vol.52 PART B
, pp. 985-992
-
-
Bard, E.1
Raisbeck, G.M.2
Yiou, F.3
Jouzel, J.4
-
8
-
-
33746556127
-
Climate change and solar variability: What's new under the sun?
-
Bard, E. and Frank, M., 2007, Climate change and solar variability: What's new under the sun? Earth and Plan.Change Lett. 248, pp. 1-14.
-
(2007)
Earth and Plan.Change Lett
, vol.248
, pp. 1-14
-
-
Bard, E.1
Frank, M.2
-
9
-
-
0345403688
-
Palaeomilieux et peuplement préhistorique dans l'Aïr, le Ténéré, le Djado et le Kawar
-
T. Tillet ed., Publ. L'Harmattan, Paris
-
Baumhauer, R., Morel, A. and Tillet, T., 1997, Palaeomilieux et peuplement préhistorique dans l'Aïr, le Ténéré, le Djado et le Kawar. In Sahara, paléomilieux et peuplement préhistorique au Pléistocène supérieur. T. Tillet ed., pp. 229-265. Publ. L'Harmattan, Paris.
-
(1997)
Sahara, paléomilieux et peuplement préhistorique au Pléistocène supérieur
, pp. 229-265
-
-
Baumhauer, R.1
Morel, A.2
Tillet, T.3
-
10
-
-
85178319353
-
Des Hominidés et des outils. Les débuts de la préhistoire. Habitats et cultures chez les Australopithèques et les Hommes
-
edited by Coppens, Y., Picq, P. Publ. Fayard, Paris
-
Berthelet, A., Chavaillon, J. and Picq, P., 2001, Des Hominidés et des outils. Les débuts de la préhistoire. Habitats et cultures chez les Australopithèques et les Hommes. In: Aux origines de l'humanité. I-De l'apparition de la vie à l'homme moderne, edited by Coppens, Y., Picq, P. Publ. Fayard, Paris, pp. 300-347.
-
(2001)
Aux origines de l'humanité. I-De l'apparition de la vie à l'homme moderne
, pp. 300-347
-
-
Berthelet, A.1
Chavaillon, J.2
Picq, P.3
-
11
-
-
0038504810
-
Evidence for periods of wetter and cooler climate in the Sahel between 6 and 40 kyr BP dereived from groundwater
-
Beyerle, U., Rueedi, J., Leuenberg, M., Aeschbach-Hertig, W., Peeters, F., Kipfer, R. and Dodo, A., 2003, Evidence for periods of wetter and cooler climate in the Sahel between 6 and 40 kyr BP dereived from groundwater. Geophy. Res. Lett., 30, pp. 1173-1177.
-
(2003)
Geophy. Res. Lett
, vol.30
, pp. 1173-1177
-
-
Beyerle, U.1
Rueedi, J.2
Leuenberg, M.3
Aeschbach-Hertig, W.4
Peeters, F.5
Kipfer, R.6
Dodo, A.7
-
12
-
-
0031466576
-
Structures spatiales de la variabilité des précipitations en Afrique: Une transition climatique à la fin des années 1960?
-
sér. 2 A
-
Bigot, S., Camberlin, P., Moron, V. and Richard, Y., 1997, Structures spatiales de la variabilité des précipitations en Afrique: une transition climatique à la fin des années 1960? C.R. Acad. Sc., Paris, sér. 2 A, 324, pp. 181-188.
-
(1997)
C.R. Acad. Sc., Paris
, vol.324
, pp. 181-188
-
-
Bigot, S.1
Camberlin, P.2
Moron, V.3
Richard, Y.4
-
13
-
-
85178334612
-
Hydrodynamics in Holocene Lake Mega-Chad
-
Bouchette, F., Schuster, M., Ghienne, J.F., Denamiel, C., Roquin, C., Moussa, A., Marsaleix, P. and Duringer, P., 2010, Hydrodynamics in Holocene Lake Mega-Chad. Quat. Res., 74, pp. 36-45.
-
(2010)
Quat. Res
, vol.74
, pp. 36-45
-
-
Bouchette, F.1
Schuster, M.2
Ghienne, J.F.3
Denamiel, C.4
Roquin, C.5
Moussa, A.6
Marsaleix, P.7
Duringer, P.8
-
14
-
-
0020402854
-
Contribution à la stratigraphie et à la paléogéographie de la bordure occidentale du bassin des Iullemmeden au Crétacé supérieur et au Cénozoïque (Niger et Mali, Afrique de l'ouest)
-
Boudouresque, L., Dubois, D., Lang, J. and Trichet, J., 1982, Contribution à la stratigraphie et à la paléogéographie de la bordure occidentale du bassin des Iullemmeden au Crétacé supérieur et au Cénozoïque (Niger et Mali, Afrique de l'ouest). Bull. Soc. Géol. France, 24(7), pp. 685-695.
-
(1982)
Bull. Soc. Géol. France
, vol.24
, Issue.7
, pp. 685-695
-
-
Boudouresque, L.1
Dubois, D.2
Lang, J.3
Trichet, J.4
-
15
-
-
33747276488
-
Observations sur les formations du Continental terminal et du Quaternaire dans le bassin du Logone (Tchad)
-
Bouteyre, G., Cabot, J. and Dresch, J., 1964, Observations sur les formations du Continental terminal et du Quaternaire dans le bassin du Logone (Tchad). Bull. Soc. Géol. France, (7) 6, pp. 23-27.
-
(1964)
Bull. Soc. Géol. France
, vol.7
, Issue.6
, pp. 23-27
-
-
Bouteyre, G.1
Cabot, J.2
Dresch, J.3
-
16
-
-
3042736651
-
The climate of the Last Millennium
-
Alverson, K., Bradley, R.S., Pedersen, T.F. eds.: Springer Verlag, Berlin
-
Bradley, R.S., Briffa, K.R., Cole, J.E., Hughes, M.K. and Osborn, T.J., 2003, The climate of the Last Millennium. In: Alverson, K., Bradley, R.S., Pedersen, T.F. eds.: Palaeoclimate, Global change and the Future. Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp. 105-141.
-
(2003)
Palaeoclimate, Global change and the Future
, pp. 105-141
-
-
Bradley, R.S.1
Briffa, K.R.2
Cole, J.E.3
Hughes, M.K.4
Osborn, T.J.5
-
17
-
-
3242675704
-
Continuity or Discontinuity? The 1st. Millennium BC-Crisis in West African prehistory. In Tides of the Desert, edited by T. Lenssen- Erz
-
Breunig, P. and Neumann, K., 2002, Continuity or Discontinuity? The 1st. Millennium BC-Crisis in West African prehistory. In Tides of the Desert, edited by T. Lenssen- Erz. Africa Praehistorica, 14, pp. 491-505.
-
(2002)
Africa Praehistorica
, vol.14
, pp. 491-505
-
-
Breunig, P.1
Neumann, K.2
-
18
-
-
0029415775
-
The first australopithecine 2.500 kilometres west of the Rift valley (Chad)
-
Brunet, M., Beauvilain, A., Coppens, Y., Heintz, E., Moutaye, A. and Pilbeam, D., 1995, The first australopithecine 2.500 kilometres west of the Rift valley (Chad). Nature, 378, pp. 273-275.
-
(1995)
Nature
, vol.378
, pp. 273-275
-
-
Brunet, M.1
Beauvilain, A.2
Coppens, Y.3
Heintz, E.4
Moutaye, A.5
Pilbeam, D.6
-
19
-
-
85178329714
-
La grande expansion des Australopithèques. Des Hominidés aux marges des forêts africaines
-
Coppens, Y., Picq, P., Publ. Fayard, Paris
-
Brunet, M. and Picq, P., 2001, La grande expansion des Australopithèques. Des Hominidés aux marges des forêts africaines. In: Coppens, Y., Picq, P., Aux origines de l'humanité. I-De l'apparition de la vie à l'homme moderne. Publ. Fayard, Paris, pp. 200-261.
-
(2001)
Aux origines de l'humanité. I-De l'apparition de la vie à l'homme moderne
, pp. 200-261
-
-
Brunet, M.1
Picq, P.2
-
20
-
-
0037062935
-
A new hominid from the Upper Miocene of Chad, Central Africa
-
Brunet, M., Guy, F., Pilbeam, D. Mackaye, H.T., Likius, A., Ahounta, D., Beauvilain, A., Blondel, C., Bocherens, H., Boisserie, J.R., de Bonis, L., Coppens, Y., Dejax, J., Denys, C., Duringer, P., Eisenmann, V., Fanone, G., Fronty, P., Geraads, D., Lehmann, T., Lihoreau, F., Louchart, A., Mahamat, A., Merceron, G., Mouchelin, G., Otero, O., Pelaez, P.C., Ponce, M., Rage, J.-C., Sapanet, M., Schuster, M., Sudre, J., Tassy, P., Valentin, X., Vignaud, P., Viriot, L., Zazzo, A. and Zollikofer, C., 2002, A new hominid from the Upper Miocene of Chad, Central Africa. Nature, 418, pp. 145-151.
-
(2002)
Nature
, vol.418
, pp. 145-151
-
-
Brunet, M.1
Guy, F.2
Pilbeam, D.3
Mackaye, H.T.4
Likius, A.5
Ahounta, D.6
Beauvilain, A.7
Blondel, C.8
Bocherens, H.9
Boisserie, J.R.10
de Bonis, L.11
Coppens, Y.12
Dejax, J.13
Denys, C.14
Duringer, P.15
Eisenmann, V.16
Fanone, G.17
Fronty, P.18
Geraads, D.19
Lehmann, T.20
Lihoreau, F.21
Louchart, A.22
Mahamat, A.23
Merceron, G.24
Mouchelin, G.25
Otero, O.26
Pelaez, P.C.27
Ponce, M.28
Rage, J.-C.29
Sapanet, M.30
Schuster, M.31
Sudre, J.32
Tassy, P.33
Valentin, X.34
Vignaud, P.35
Viriot, L.36
Zazzo, A.37
Zollikofer, C.38
more..
-
21
-
-
29744468128
-
Phanerozoic evolution of plants on the African plate
-
Burgoyne, P.M., van Wyk, A.E., Anderson, J.M. and Schrire, B.D., 2005, Phanerozoic evolution of plants on the African plate. J.Afr.Earth Sc., 43, pp. 13-52.
-
(2005)
J.Afr.Earth Sc
, vol.43
, pp. 13-52
-
-
Burgoyne, P.M.1
van Wyk, A.E.2
Anderson, J.M.3
Schrire, B.D.4
-
22
-
-
85178386073
-
Les lits du Logone. Etudes géomorphologiques
-
Cabot, J., 1967, Les lits du Logone. Etudes géomorphologiques. Soc. Edit. Enseignement Sup., Paris, 120 p.
-
(1967)
Soc. Edit. Enseignement Sup., Paris
, pp. 120
-
-
Cabot, J.1
-
23
-
-
0023495856
-
Water vapour transport over Africa and the Atlantic ocean during summer 1979
-
Cadet, D.L. and Nnoli, N.O., 1987, Water vapour transport over Africa and the Atlantic ocean during summer 1979. Quart. J.R. Meteo. Soc., 113, pp. 581-602.
-
(1987)
Quart. J.R. Meteo. Soc
, vol.113
, pp. 581-602
-
-
Cadet, D.L.1
Nnoli, N.O.2
-
24
-
-
84869992437
-
A trans-saharan caravan route in Herodotus
-
Carpenter, R., 1956, A trans-saharan caravan route in Herodotus. American J. Archaeology, 60, pp. 231-242.
-
(1956)
American J. Archaeology
, vol.60
, pp. 231-242
-
-
Carpenter, R.1
-
25
-
-
0024257932
-
Le dernier Humide pléistocène du Sahara nord-occidental daterait de 80-100.000 ans
-
(sér.2)
-
Causse, C., Conrad, G., Fontes, J.C., Gasse, F., Gibert, E. and Kassir, A., 1988, Le dernier Humide pléistocène du Sahara nord-occidental daterait de 80-100.000 ans. C.R. Acad. Sc., Paris, (sér.2) 306, pp. 1459-1464.
-
(1988)
C.R. Acad. Sc., Paris
, vol.306
, pp. 1459-1464
-
-
Causse, C.1
Conrad, G.2
Fontes, J.C.3
Gasse, F.4
Gibert, E.5
Kassir, A.6
-
26
-
-
0029751630
-
Preliminary palynological data on floristic and climatic changes during the Middle Eocene-Early Oligocene of the eastern Ebro basin, NE Spain
-
Cavagnetto, C. and Anadon, P., 1996, Preliminary palynological data on floristic and climatic changes during the Middle Eocene-Early Oligocene of the eastern Ebro basin, NE Spain. Rev. Palaebot. and Palyno., 92, pp. 281-305.
-
(1996)
Rev. Palaebot. and Palyno
, vol.92
, pp. 281-305
-
-
Cavagnetto, C.1
Anadon, P.2
-
27
-
-
0024797507
-
Mist and fog interception in elfin cloud forests in Colombia and Venezuela
-
Cavelier, J. and Goldstein, G., 1989, Mist and fog interception in elfin cloud forests in Colombia and Venezuela. J. Trop. Ecology, 5, pp. 309-322.
-
(1989)
J. Trop. Ecology
, vol.5
, pp. 309-322
-
-
Cavelier, J.1
Goldstein, G.2
-
28
-
-
0024231788
-
Contribution éolienne à la sédimentation marine au large du Sahara
-
(sér.8)
-
Chamley, H., 1988, Contribution éolienne à la sédimentation marine au large du Sahara. Bull. Soc. Géol. France (sér.8), 4, pp. 1091-1100.
-
(1988)
Bull. Soc. Géol. France
, vol.4
, pp. 1091-1100
-
-
Chamley, H.1
-
29
-
-
85178320455
-
Le climat du Niger
-
Université de Grenoble
-
Charre, J., 1974, Le climat du Niger. Thèse Géographie, Université de Grenoble, 188 p.
-
(1974)
Thèse Géographie
, pp. 188
-
-
Charre, J.1
-
30
-
-
77954176135
-
Evidence for progressive Holocene aridification in Southern Africa recorded in Namibian hyrax middens: Implications for African Monsoon dynamics and the "African Humid Period"
-
Chase, B.M., Meadows, M.E., Carr, A.S. and Reimer, P.J., 2010, Evidence for progressive Holocene aridification in Southern Africa recorded in Namibian hyrax middens: Implications for African Monsoon dynamics and the "African Humid Period". Quaternary Research, 74, pp. 36-45.
-
(2010)
Quaternary Research
, vol.74
, pp. 36-45
-
-
Chase, B.M.1
Meadows, M.E.2
Carr, A.S.3
Reimer, P.J.4
-
31
-
-
0033452393
-
Faunal remains from a Middle Pleistocene lacustrine marl in Dakhleh Oasis, Egypt: Palaeoenvironmental reconstructions
-
Churcher, C.S., Kleindienst, M.R. and Schwarcz, H.P., 1999, Faunal remains from a Middle Pleistocene lacustrine marl in Dakhleh Oasis, Egypt: palaeoenvironmental reconstructions. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco., 154, pp. 301-312.
-
(1999)
Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco
, vol.154
, pp. 301-312
-
-
Churcher, C.S.1
Kleindienst, M.R.2
Schwarcz, H.P.3
-
32
-
-
0007774696
-
Famines et épidémies à Tombouctou et dans la boucle du Niger du XVIème au XVIIIème s
-
Cissoko, S.M., 1968, Famines et épidémies à Tombouctou et dans la boucle du Niger du XVIème au XVIIIème s. Bull. Inst. Fr. Afrique Noire, sér. B, 30, pp. 806-821.
-
(1968)
Bull. Inst. Fr. Afrique Noire, sér. B
, vol.30
, pp. 806-821
-
-
Cissoko, S.M.1
-
33
-
-
0037148777
-
The role of the thermohaline circulation in abrupt climate change
-
Clark, P.U., Pisias, N.G., Stocker, T.F. and Weawer, A.J., 2002, The role of the thermohaline circulation in abrupt climate change. Nature, 415, pp. 863-869.
-
(2002)
Nature
, vol.415
, pp. 863-869
-
-
Clark, P.U.1
Pisias, N.G.2
Stocker, T.F.3
Weawer, A.J.4
-
34
-
-
0032835032
-
Generation of the African Easterly Jet and its role in determining West African precipitation
-
Cook, K.H., 1999, Generation of the African Easterly Jet and its role in determining West African precipitation. J. Climate, 12, pp. 1165-1184.
-
(1999)
J. Climate
, vol.12
, pp. 1165-1184
-
-
Cook, K.H.1
-
35
-
-
61349089221
-
Molecular phylogenetics reveal multiple Tertiary vicariance origins of the African rain forest trees
-
Couvreur, T.L., Chatrou, L.W., Sosef, M.S. and Richardson, J.E., 2008, Molecular phylogenetics reveal multiple Tertiary vicariance origins of the African rain forest trees. BioMedCentral Biology, 6, pp. 54-88.
-
(2008)
BioMedCentral Biology
, vol.6
, pp. 54-88
-
-
Couvreur, T.L.1
Chatrou, L.W.2
Sosef, M.S.3
Richardson, J.E.4
-
36
-
-
1942452966
-
The geoarchaeological survey in central Tadrart Acacus and surroundings (Libyan Sahara). Environment and cultures
-
Cremaschi, M., di Lernia, S., Publ. All'Insegna del Giclio, Milano
-
Cremaschi, M. and di Lernia, S., 1998, The geoarchaeological survey in central Tadrart Acacus and surroundings (Libyan Sahara). Environment and cultures. In: Cremaschi, M., di Lernia, S., Wadi Teshuinat. Palaeoenvironment and Prehistory in SW Fezzan (Libyan Sahara). Publ. All'Insegna del Giclio, Milano, pp. 243-296.
-
(1998)
Wadi Teshuinat. Palaeoenvironment and Prehistory in SW Fezzan (Libyan Sahara)
, pp. 243-296
-
-
Cremaschi, M.1
di Lernia, S.2
-
37
-
-
54649083965
-
Some insights on the Aterian in the Libyan Sahara: Chronology, environment and archaeology
-
Cremaschi, M., di Lernia, S. and Garcea, E.A., 1998, Some insights on the Aterian in the Libyan Sahara: chronology, environment and archaeology. African Archaeo. Rev., 15, pp. 261-286.
-
(1998)
African Archaeo. Rev
, vol.15
, pp. 261-286
-
-
Cremaschi, M.1
di Lernia, S.2
Garcea, E.A.3
-
38
-
-
0000985374
-
Holocene climatic changes and cultural dynamics in the Libyan Sahara
-
Cremaschi, M. and di Lernia, S., 1999, Holocene climatic changes and cultural dynamics in the Libyan Sahara. Afr. Archaeo. Rev., 16, pp. 211-238.
-
(1999)
Afr. Archaeo. Rev
, vol.16
, pp. 211-238
-
-
Cremaschi, M.1
di Lernia, S.2
-
39
-
-
16344381767
-
Assessing the role of North Atlantic freshwater forcing in millennial scale climate variability: A tropical Atlantic perspective
-
Dahl, K.A, Broccoli, A.J. and Stouffer, R.J., 2005, Assessing the role of North Atlantic freshwater forcing in millennial scale climate variability: a tropical Atlantic perspective. Climate Dyn., 24, pp. 325-346.
-
(2005)
Climate Dyn
, vol.24
, pp. 325-346
-
-
Dahl, K.A.1
Broccoli, A.J.2
Stouffer, R.J.3
-
40
-
-
84937820120
-
La découverte du climat au cours des navigations portugaises (XVè et début XVIè siècle)
-
Daveau, S., 1969, La découverte du climat au cours des navigations portugaises (XVè et début XVIè siècle). Bull. Inst. Fr. Afrique Noire, sér. B, 31, pp. 953-988.
-
(1969)
Bull. Inst. Fr. Afrique Noire, sér. B
, vol.31
, pp. 953-988
-
-
Daveau, S.1
-
41
-
-
84866129831
-
Watch or water towers? Stone-built sites in N. Cameroon's Mandara mountains and their functions
-
David, N., 2004, Watch or water towers? Stone-built sites in N. Cameroon's Mandara mountains and their functions. Univ. Pennsylvania, Publ. Expedition, 46, pp. 30-35. www.museum.upenn.edu/publications/
-
(2004)
Univ. Pennsylvania, Publ. Expedition
, vol.46
, pp. 30-35
-
-
David, N.1
-
42
-
-
85178326048
-
Performance and agency: The DGB sites of Northern Cameroon
-
David, N., Klassen, J., Maceachern, S., Maley, J., Muller-Kosack, G., Richardson, A. and Sterner, J., 2008, Performance and agency: the DGB sites of Northern Cameroon. BAR Intern. Series, Oxford, British Archaeo. Report, 1830, 155 p.
-
(2008)
BAR Intern. Series, Oxford, British Archaeo. Report
, vol.1830
, pp. 155
-
-
David, N.1
Klassen, J.2
Maceachern, S.3
Maley, J.4
Muller-Kosack, G.5
Richardson, A.6
Sterner, J.7
-
43
-
-
0000314434
-
Hommes et cultures matérielles de l'Atérien marocain
-
Debenath, A., 1992, Hommes et cultures matérielles de l'Atérien marocain. L'Anthropologie, 96, pp. 711-720.
-
(1992)
L'Anthropologie
, vol.96
, pp. 711-720
-
-
Debenath, A.1
-
44
-
-
85178362501
-
La saison sèche au Sénégal
-
Dakar
-
Drochon, A., 1971, La saison sèche au Sénégal. Publ. ASECNA, Dakar, 43 p.
-
(1971)
Publ. ASECNA
, pp. 43
-
-
Drochon, A.1
-
48
-
-
0004508956
-
Etude de quelques coupes dans le Quaternaire récent du sud du lac Tchad
-
Dupont, B. and Delaune, M., 1970, Etude de quelques coupes dans le Quaternaire récent du sud du lac Tchad. Cahier ORSTOM, série Géologie, 2, pp. 49-60.
-
(1970)
Cahier ORSTOM, série Géologie
, vol.2
, pp. 49-60
-
-
Dupont, B.1
Delaune, M.2
-
49
-
-
85178360406
-
Les séquences climatiques "arides-humides" des sites pliocènes à Australopithèques du Tchad: Influences de la balance climatique équatoriale sur les oscillations du paléo-lac Tchad
-
Congrès, Univ. Poitiers, Résumé
-
Duringer, P., Ghienne, J.F., Schuster, M., Brunet, M. and Vignaud, P., 2000, Les séquences climatiques "arides-humides" des sites pliocènes à Australopithèques du Tchad: influences de la balance climatique équatoriale sur les oscillations du paléo-lac Tchad. In Les Hominidés et leurs environnements. Histoire et Interactions, Congrès, Univ. Poitiers, Résumé, p. 41.
-
(2000)
Les Hominidés et leurs environnements. Histoire et Interactions
, pp. 41
-
-
Duringer, P.1
Ghienne, J.F.2
Schuster, M.3
Brunet, M.4
Vignaud, P.5
-
50
-
-
0032922240
-
Lakes, groundwater and palaeohydrology in the Sahel of NE Nigeria: Evidence from hydrogeochemistry
-
Edmunds, W.M., Fellman, E. and Goni, I.B., 1999, Lakes, groundwater and palaeohydrology in the Sahel of NE Nigeria: evidence from hydrogeochemistry. J. Geological Society, London, 156, pp. 345-355.
-
(1999)
J. Geological Society, London
, vol.156
, pp. 345-355
-
-
Edmunds, W.M.1
Fellman, E.2
Goni, I.B.3
-
51
-
-
55149122947
-
Groundwater as an archive of climatic and environmental change: Europe to Africa
-
Battarbee, R.W. et al.: Springer, Dordrecht
-
Edmunds, W.M., Dodo, A., Djoret, D., Gasse, F., Gaye, C.B., Goni, I.B., Travi, Y., Zouari, K. and Zuppi, G.M., 2004, Groundwater as an archive of climatic and environmental change: Europe to Africa. In Battarbee, R.W. et al.: Past Climate variability through Europe and Africa. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 279-306.
-
(2004)
Past Climate variability through Europe and Africa
, pp. 279-306
-
-
Edmunds, W.M.1
Dodo, A.2
Djoret, D.3
Gasse, F.4
Gaye, C.B.5
Goni, I.B.6
Travi, Y.7
Zouari, K.8
Zuppi, G.M.9
-
52
-
-
85057229692
-
Groundwater in Africa-palaeowater, climate change and modern recharge
-
Edited by Adelana, S. et al., Taylor and Francis Publ. The Netherlands
-
Edmunds, W.M., 2008, Groundwater in Africa-palaeowater, climate change and modern recharge. In Applied groundwater studies in Africa. Edited by Adelana, S. et al., Taylor and Francis Publ. The Netherlands, pp. 305-322.
-
(2008)
Applied groundwater studies in Africa
, pp. 305-322
-
-
Edmunds, W.M.1
-
53
-
-
35948966120
-
ENSO as a mediator of the solar influence on climate
-
Emile-Geay, J., Cane, M., Seager, R., Kaplan, A. and Almasi, P., 2007, ENSO as a mediator of the solar influence on climate. Palaeoceanography, 666, pp. 10-29.
-
(2007)
Palaeoceanography
, vol.666
, pp. 10-29
-
-
Emile-Geay, J.1
Cane, M.2
Seager, R.3
Kaplan, A.4
Almasi, P.5
-
54
-
-
84865910170
-
Das Gebiet des Enneri Misky im Tibesti Gebirge, Rep. Tchad. Erläuterungen zu einer geomorphologischen Karte 1/200.000
-
Ergenzinger, P.J., 1978, Das Gebiet des Enneri Misky im Tibesti Gebirge, Rep. Tchad. Erläuterungen zu einer geomorphologischen Karte 1/200.000. Berliner Geographische Abhandlungen, 23, 58 p.
-
(1978)
Berliner Geographische Abhandlungen
, vol.23
, pp. 58
-
-
Ergenzinger, P.J.1
-
55
-
-
0002214798
-
Reconnaissance géologique des formations sédimentaires post-paléozoïques du Niger oriental
-
Faure, H., 1966, Reconnaissance géologique des formations sédimentaires post-paléozoïques du Niger oriental. Mém. Bur. Rech. Géol. Min. 47, 630 p.
-
(1966)
Mém. Bur. Rech. Géol. Min
, vol.47
, pp. 630
-
-
Faure, H.1
-
56
-
-
0000827019
-
Lacs quaternaires du Sahara
-
Stuttgart
-
Faure, H., 1969, Lacs quaternaires du Sahara. Mittel. Intern. Verein. Limnologisch., Stuttgart, 17, pp. 131-146.
-
(1969)
Mittel. Intern. Verein. Limnologisch
, vol.17
, pp. 131-146
-
-
Faure, H.1
-
57
-
-
0033854114
-
Palaeosols on Pleistocene dunes as indicators of palaeomonsoon events in the Sahara of East Niger
-
Felix-Henningsen, P., 2000, Palaeosols on Pleistocene dunes as indicators of palaeomonsoon events in the Sahara of East Niger. Catena, 41, pp. 43-60.
-
(2000)
Catena
, vol.41
, pp. 43-60
-
-
Felix-Henningsen, P.1
-
58
-
-
0002652716
-
Tropical circulation pattern
-
Flohn, H., 1971, Tropical circulation pattern. Bonner Meteo. Abhandl., 4, 83 p.
-
(1971)
Bonner Meteo. Abhandl
, vol.4
, pp. 83
-
-
Flohn, H.1
-
59
-
-
10044286939
-
Genetic diversity of the Shea tree (Karité, Vitellaria paradoxa), detected by RAPD and chloroplast microsatellite markers
-
Fontaine, C., Lovett, P., Sanou, H., Maley, J. and Bouvet, J.M., 2004, Genetic diversity of the Shea tree (Karité, Vitellaria paradoxa), detected by RAPD and chloroplast microsatellite markers. Heredity, 93, pp. 639-648.
-
(2004)
Heredity
, vol.93
, pp. 639-648
-
-
Fontaine, C.1
Lovett, P.2
Sanou, H.3
Maley, J.4
Bouvet, J.M.5
-
60
-
-
77957280645
-
Fiabilité des datations "absolues" pour le Pléistocène supérieur des milieux désertiques ou semi-arides
-
Tillet, T.: Publ. L'Harmattan, Paris
-
Fontugne, M., 1997, Fiabilité des datations "absolues" pour le Pléistocène supérieur des milieux désertiques ou semi-arides. In: Tillet, T.: Sahara, paléomilieux et peuplement préhistorique au Pléistocène supérieur. Publ. L'Harmattan, Paris, pp. 393-408.
-
(1997)
Sahara, paléomilieux et peuplement préhistorique au Pléistocène supérieur
, pp. 393-408
-
-
Fontugne, M.1
-
61
-
-
84864014668
-
The evolutions and revolutions of the Late Middle Stone Age and Lower Later Stone Age in Northwest Africa
-
Edited by Camps, M., Szmidt, C
-
Garcea, E., 2009, The evolutions and revolutions of the Late Middle Stone Age and Lower Later Stone Age in Northwest Africa. In The Mediterranean from 50.000 to 25.000 BP: Turning points and new directions. Edited by Camps, M., Szmidt, C., pp. 51-66.
-
(2009)
The Mediterranean from 50.000 to 25.000 BP: Turning points and new directions
, pp. 51-66
-
-
Garcea, E.1
-
62
-
-
0023512355
-
Biological remains, geochemistry and stable isotopes for the reconstruction of environmental and hydrological changes in the Holocene lakes from north Sahara
-
Gasse, F., Fontes, J.C., Plaziat, J.C., Carbonel, P., Kaczmarska, I., de Deckker, P., Soulie-Marsche, I., Callot, Y. and Dupeuble, P.A., 1987, Biological remains, geochemistry and stable isotopes for the reconstruction of environmental and hydrological changes in the Holocene lakes from north Sahara. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco., 60, pp. 1-46.
-
(1987)
Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco
, vol.60
, pp. 1-46
-
-
Gasse, F.1
Fontes, J.C.2
Plaziat, J.C.3
Carbonel, P.4
Kaczmarska, I.5
de Deckker, P.6
Soulie-Marsche, I.7
Callot, Y.8
Dupeuble, P.A.9
-
63
-
-
0025199498
-
The arid-humid transition in the Sahara and the Sahel during the last deglaciation
-
Gasse, F., Tehet, R., Durand, A., Gibert, E. and Fontes, J.C., 1990, The arid-humid transition in the Sahara and the Sahel during the last deglaciation. Nature, 346, pp. 141-146.
-
(1990)
Nature
, vol.346
, pp. 141-146
-
-
Gasse, F.1
Tehet, R.2
Durand, A.3
Gibert, E.4
Fontes, J.C.5
-
64
-
-
0033979952
-
Hydrological changes in the African tropics since the Last Glacial Maximum
-
Gasse, F., 2000, Hydrological changes in the African tropics since the Last Glacial Maximum. Quat. Sc. Rev., 19, pp. 189-211.
-
(2000)
Quat. Sc. Rev
, vol.19
, pp. 189-211
-
-
Gasse, F.1
-
65
-
-
0036210537
-
Diatom-inferred salinity and carbonate oxygen isotopes in Holocene waterbodies of the western Sahara and Sahel (Africa)
-
Gasse, F., 2002, Diatom-inferred salinity and carbonate oxygen isotopes in Holocene waterbodies of the western Sahara and Sahel (Africa). Quat. Sc. Rev., 21, pp. 737-767.
-
(2002)
Quat. Sc. Rev
, vol.21
, pp. 737-767
-
-
Gasse, F.1
-
66
-
-
33747361360
-
Climate and hydrological changes in tropical Africa during the past million years
-
Gasse, F., 2006, Climate and hydrological changes in tropical Africa during the past million years. C.R. Palevol., 5, pp. 35-43.
-
(2006)
C.R. Palevol
, vol.5
, pp. 35-43
-
-
Gasse, F.1
-
67
-
-
85178382390
-
Les sols de la vallée de la Bénoué, de Lagdo au confluent du Faro. Vol. I-Facteurs de l'environnement
-
Gavaud, M., Rieffel, J.M. and Muller, J.P., 1975, Les sols de la vallée de la Bénoué, de Lagdo au confluent du Faro. Vol. I-Facteurs de l'environnement. Rapport ORSTOM, Yaoundé, 82 p.
-
(1975)
Rapport ORSTOM, Yaoundé
, pp. 82
-
-
Gavaud, M.1
Rieffel, J.M.2
Muller, J.P.3
-
68
-
-
0019369314
-
A Pleistocene lacustrine episode in Southeastern Libya
-
Gaven, C., Hillaire-Marcel, C. and Petit-Maire, N., 1981, A Pleistocene lacustrine episode in Southeastern Libya. Nature, 290, pp. 131-135.
-
(1981)
Nature
, vol.290
, pp. 131-135
-
-
Gaven, C.1
Hillaire-Marcel, C.2
Petit-Maire, N.3
-
69
-
-
0036138832
-
The Holocene giant Lake Chad revealed by digital elevation models
-
Ghienne, J.F., Schuster, M., Bernard, A., Duringer, P. and Brunet, M., 2002, The Holocene giant Lake Chad revealed by digital elevation models. Quat. Intern., 87, pp. 81-85.
-
(2002)
Quat. Intern
, vol.87
, pp. 81-85
-
-
Ghienne, J.F.1
Schuster, M.2
Bernard, A.3
Duringer, P.4
Brunet, M.5
-
70
-
-
57049095845
-
A climate model-based review of drought in the Sahel: Desertification, the re-greening and climate change
-
Giannini, A., Biasutti, M. and Verstraete, M., 2008, A climate model-based review of drought in the Sahel: Desertification, the re-greening and climate change. Glob. and Plan. Ch., 64, pp. 119-128.
-
(2008)
Glob. and Plan. Ch
, vol.64
, pp. 119-128
-
-
Giannini, A.1
Biasutti, M.2
Verstraete, M.3
-
71
-
-
0025227214
-
Retour des conditions humides au Tardiglaciaire au Sahara septentrional (Sebkha Mellala, Algérie)
-
(sér.8)
-
Gibert, E., Arnold, M., Conrad, G., de Deckker, P., Fontes, J.C., Gasse, F. and Kassir, A., 1990, Retour des conditions humides au Tardiglaciaire au Sahara septentrional (Sebkha Mellala, Algérie). Bull. Soc. Géol., Fr. (sér.8), 6, pp. 497-504.
-
(1990)
Bull. Soc. Géol., Fr
, vol.6
, pp. 497-504
-
-
Gibert, E.1
Arnold, M.2
Conrad, G.3
de Deckker, P.4
Fontes, J.C.5
Gasse, F.6
Kassir, A.7
-
72
-
-
33646364016
-
Environment and evolution through the Palaeocene-Eocene thermal maximum
-
Gingerich, P.D., 2006, Environment and evolution through the Palaeocene-Eocene thermal maximum. Trends Ecol. and Evol., 21, pp. 246-253.
-
(2006)
Trends Ecol. and Evol
, vol.21
, pp. 246-253
-
-
Gingerich, P.D.1
-
73
-
-
85178322677
-
Arbres fontaines, eau de brouillard et forêts de nuages
-
Gioda, A., Espejo, R., Blot, J. and Neuvy, O., 1994, Arbres fontaines, eau de brouillard et forêts de nuages. Sécheresse, 5, pp. 237-243.
-
(1994)
Sécheresse
, vol.5
, pp. 237-243
-
-
Gioda, A.1
Espejo, R.2
Blot, J.3
Neuvy, O.4
-
74
-
-
6044228166
-
A tree-ring based reconstruction of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation since 1567 A.D
-
Gray, S.T., Graumlich, L.J., Betancourt, J.L. and Pederson, G.T., 2004, A tree-ring based reconstruction of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation since 1567 A.D. Geophy. Res. Lett., 31, pp. L12205.
-
(2004)
Geophy. Res. Lett
, vol.31
, pp. L12205
-
-
Gray, S.T.1
Graumlich, L.J.2
Betancourt, J.L.3
Pederson, G.T.4
-
75
-
-
48249108814
-
Former lake levels and climatic change in the Rift Valley of Southern Ethiopia
-
Grove, A.T., Street, F.A. and Goudie, A.S., 1975, Former lake levels and climatic change in the Rift Valley of Southern Ethiopia. Geogr J., 141, pp. 177-202.
-
(1975)
Geogr J
, vol.141
, pp. 177-202
-
-
Grove, A.T.1
Street, F.A.2
Goudie, A.S.3
-
76
-
-
29844433933
-
Phanerozoic geological evolution of Northern and Central Africa: An overview
-
Guiraud, R., Bosworth, W., Thierry, J. and Delplanque, A., 2005, Phanerozoic geological evolution of Northern and Central Africa: an overview. J. Afr. Earth Sc., 43, pp. 83-143.
-
(2005)
J. Afr. Earth Sc
, vol.43
, pp. 83-143
-
-
Guiraud, R.1
Bosworth, W.2
Thierry, J.3
Delplanque, A.4
-
77
-
-
59049102795
-
Recurrent decadal-scale dust events over Holocene Western Africa and their control on canyon turbidite activity (Mauritania)
-
Hanebuth, T.J. and Henrich, R., 2008, Recurrent decadal-scale dust events over Holocene Western Africa and their control on canyon turbidite activity (Mauritania). Quat. Sc. Rev., 28, pp. 261-270.
-
(2008)
Quat. Sc. Rev
, vol.28
, pp. 261-270
-
-
Hanebuth, T.J.1
Henrich, R.2
-
79
-
-
85015454929
-
Une brève histoire des Mammifères
-
Paris
-
Hartenberger, J.L., 2001, Une brève histoire des Mammifères. Publ. Belin, Paris, 288 p.
-
(2001)
Publ. Belin
, pp. 288
-
-
Hartenberger, J.L.1
-
80
-
-
85018526630
-
Sur l'existence de deux cycles climato-sédimentaires quaternaires dans les monts Mandara et leurs abords (Nord-Cameroun). Conséquences morphologiques et pédogénétiques
-
(sér. D)
-
Hervieu, J., 1967, Sur l'existence de deux cycles climato-sédimentaires quaternaires dans les monts Mandara et leurs abords (Nord-Cameroun). Conséquences morphologiques et pédogénétiques. C.R. Acad. Sc., Paris, (sér. D), 264, pp. 2624-2627.
-
(1967)
C.R. Acad. Sc., Paris
, vol.264
, pp. 2624-2627
-
-
Hervieu, J.1
-
81
-
-
84912867286
-
Le Quaternaire du Nord-Cameroun. Schéma d'évolution géomorphologique et relations avec la pédogenèse
-
Hervieu, J., 1970, Le Quaternaire du Nord-Cameroun. Schéma d'évolution géomorphologique et relations avec la pédogenèse. Cah. ORSTOM, série Pédologie, 8, pp. 295-317.
-
(1970)
Cah. ORSTOM, série Pédologie
, vol.8
, pp. 295-317
-
-
Hervieu, J.1
-
82
-
-
0347772318
-
Geologic contexts of the Acheulian (Middle Pleistocene) in the eastern Sahara
-
Hill, C.L., 2001, Geologic contexts of the Acheulian (Middle Pleistocene) in the eastern Sahara. Geoarchaeology, 16, pp. 65-94.
-
(2001)
Geoarchaeology
, vol.16
, pp. 65-94
-
-
Hill, C.L.1
-
83
-
-
33644842938
-
Palaeoenvironmental changes in the arid and subarid belt (Sahara- Sahel-Arabian Peninsula) from 150 kyr to Present
-
Battarbee, R.W. et al. eds: Springer, Dordrecht
-
Hoelzmann, P., Gasse, F., Dupont, L.M., Salzmann, U., Staubwasser, M., Leuschner, D.C. and Sirocko, F., 2004, Palaeoenvironmental changes in the arid and subarid belt (Sahara- Sahel-Arabian Peninsula) from 150 kyr to Present. In Battarbee, R.W. et al. eds: Past Climate variability through Europe and Africa. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 219-256.
-
(2004)
Past Climate variability through Europe and Africa
, pp. 219-256
-
-
Hoelzmann, P.1
Gasse, F.2
Dupont, L.M.3
Salzmann, U.4
Staubwasser, M.5
Leuschner, D.C.6
Sirocko, F.7
-
84
-
-
0032897028
-
Holocene landscape evolution of the Manga Grasslands, NE Nigeria: Evidence from palaeolimnology and dune chronology
-
Holmes, J.A., Street-Perrott, F.A., Perrott, R.A., Stokes, S., Waller, M.P., Huang, Y., Eglinton, G. and Ivanovich, M., 1999, Holocene landscape evolution of the Manga Grasslands, NE Nigeria: evidence from palaeolimnology and dune chronology. J. Geolog. Society, London, 156, pp. 357-368.
-
(1999)
J. Geolog. Society, London
, vol.156
, pp. 357-368
-
-
Holmes, J.A.1
Street-Perrott, F.A.2
Perrott, R.A.3
Stokes, S.4
Waller, M.P.5
Huang, Y.6
Eglinton, G.7
Ivanovich, M.8
-
85
-
-
5044234490
-
Ounjougou (Mali): A history of Holocene settlement at the southern edge of the Sahara
-
Huysecom, E., Ozainne, S., Raeli, F., Ballouche, A., Rasse, M. and Stokes, S., 2004, Ounjougou (Mali): a history of Holocene settlement at the southern edge of the Sahara. Antiquity, 78, pp. 602-616.
-
(2004)
Antiquity
, vol.78
, pp. 602-616
-
-
Huysecom, E.1
Ozainne, S.2
Raeli, F.3
Ballouche, A.4
Rasse, M.5
Stokes, S.6
-
86
-
-
77952939896
-
The emergence of pottery in Africa during the tenth millennium cal BC: New evidence from Ounjougou (Mali)
-
Huysecom, E., Rasse, M., Lespez, L., Neumann, K., Fahmy, A., Ballouche, A., Ozainne, S., Maggetti, M., Tribolo, C. and Soriano, S., 2009, The emergence of pottery in Africa during the tenth millennium cal BC: new evidence from Ounjougou (Mali). Antiquity, 83, pp. 905-917.
-
(2009)
Antiquity
, vol.83
, pp. 905-917
-
-
Huysecom, E.1
Rasse, M.2
Lespez, L.3
Neumann, K.4
Fahmy, A.5
Ballouche, A.6
Ozainne, S.7
Maggetti, M.8
Tribolo, C.9
Soriano, S.10
-
87
-
-
85178372751
-
La Terre avant les Hommes
-
Coppens, Y., Picq, P.: Publ. Fayard, Paris
-
Jaeger, J.J., 2001, La Terre avant les Hommes. In: Coppens, Y., Picq, P.: Aux origines de l'humanité. I-De l'apparition de la vie à l'homme moderne. Publ. Fayard, Paris, pp. 26-71.
-
(2001)
Aux origines de l'humanité. I-De l'apparition de la vie à l'homme moderne
, pp. 26-71
-
-
Jaeger, J.J.1
-
88
-
-
84918098192
-
Tempête de sable sur le Sahara
-
Jalu, R., Bocquillon, M. and Bonnefous, M., 1965, Tempête de sable sur le Sahara. La Météorologie, 78, pp. 105-112.
-
(1965)
La Météorologie
, vol.78
, pp. 105-112
-
-
Jalu, R.1
Bocquillon, M.2
Bonnefous, M.3
-
89
-
-
0032453444
-
West African monsoon dynamics and eastern equatorial Atlantic and Pacific SST anomalies (1970-88)
-
Janicot, S., Harzallah, A., Fontaine, B. and Moron, V., 1998, West African monsoon dynamics and eastern equatorial Atlantic and Pacific SST anomalies (1970-88). J. Climate, 11, pp. 1874-1882.
-
(1998)
J. Climate
, vol.11
, pp. 1874-1882
-
-
Janicot, S.1
Harzallah, A.2
Fontaine, B.3
Moron, V.4
-
90
-
-
0034744810
-
Intra-seasonal modulation of convection in the West African monsoon
-
Janicot, S. and Sultan, B., 2001, Intra-seasonal modulation of convection in the West African monsoon. Geophy. Res. Lett., 28, pp. 523-526.
-
(2001)
Geophy. Res. Lett
, vol.28
, pp. 523-526
-
-
Janicot, S.1
Sultan, B.2
-
91
-
-
70350045263
-
A comparison of Indian and African monsoon variability at different time scales
-
Janicot, S., 2009, A comparison of Indian and African monsoon variability at different time scales. C.R. Geoscience, 341, pp. 575-590.
-
(2009)
C.R. Geoscience
, vol.341
, pp. 575-590
-
-
Janicot, S.1
-
92
-
-
0027333477
-
Tertiary mammal evolution in the context of changing climates, vegetation, and tectonic events
-
Janis, C.M., 1993, Tertiary mammal evolution in the context of changing climates, vegetation, and tectonic events. Ann.Rev.Ecol.Syst., 24, pp. 467-500.
-
(1993)
Ann.Rev.Ecol.Syst
, vol.24
, pp. 467-500
-
-
Janis, C.M.1
-
93
-
-
0036919019
-
The fate of clades in a world of recurrent climatic change: Milankovitch oscillations and evolution
-
Jansson, R. and Dynesius, M., 2002, The fate of clades in a world of recurrent climatic change: Milankovitch oscillations and evolution. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst., 33, pp. 741-777.
-
(2002)
Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst
, vol.33
, pp. 741-777
-
-
Jansson, R.1
Dynesius, M.2
-
94
-
-
0029660644
-
Late Pleistocene dessication of Lake Victoria and rapid evolution of Cichlid fishes
-
Johnson, T.C., Scholz, C.A., Talbot, M.R., Kelts, K., Rickettsi, R.D., Ngobi, G., Beuning, K., Ssemmanda, I. and Mcgill, J.W., 1996, Late Pleistocene dessication of Lake Victoria and rapid evolution of Cichlid fishes. Science, 273, pp. 1091-1093.
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.273
, pp. 1091-1093
-
-
Johnson, T.C.1
Scholz, C.A.2
Talbot, M.R.3
Kelts, K.4
Rickettsi, R.D.5
Ngobi, G.6
Beuning, K.7
Ssemmanda, I.8
Mcgill, J.W.9
-
95
-
-
0032464885
-
Biome reconstruction from pollen and plant macrofossil data for Africa and the Arabian peninsula at 0 and 6.000 years
-
Jolly, D., Prentice, C., Bonnefille, R., Maley, J. and 32 co-autors, 1998, Biome reconstruction from pollen and plant macrofossil data for Africa and the Arabian peninsula at 0 and 6.000 years. J. Biogeography, 25, pp. 1007-1027.
-
(1998)
J. Biogeography
, vol.25
, pp. 1007-1027
-
-
Jolly, D.1
Prentice, C.2
Bonnefille, R.3
Maley, J.4
-
96
-
-
0000780511
-
The forest outliers in the Guinea zone of Northern Nigeria
-
Jones, E.W., 1963, The forest outliers in the Guinea zone of Northern Nigeria. J. Ecology, 51, pp. 415-434.
-
(1963)
J. Ecology
, vol.51
, pp. 415-434
-
-
Jones, E.W.1
-
97
-
-
0027072327
-
Isotope characteristics of meteoric water and groundwater in the Sahelo-Sudanese zone
-
Joseph, A., 1992, Isotope characteristics of meteoric water and groundwater in the Sahelo-Sudanese zone. J. Geophy. Res., 97, pp. 7543-7551.
-
(1992)
J. Geophy. Res
, vol.97
, pp. 7543-7551
-
-
Joseph, A.1
-
98
-
-
0000092772
-
Présence de types sporomorphes importants dans les sédiments préquaternaires égyptiens
-
Kedves, M., 1971, Présence de types sporomorphes importants dans les sédiments préquaternaires égyptiens. Acta. Bota. Acad. Sc. Hungaricae, 17, pp. 371-378.
-
(1971)
Acta. Bota. Acad. Sc. Hungaricae
, vol.17
, pp. 371-378
-
-
Kedves, M.1
-
99
-
-
0003898653
-
Etudes palynologiques sur les sédiments pré-quaternaires de l'Egypte. Néogène-1
-
Kedves, M., 1981, Etudes palynologiques sur les sédiments pré-quaternaires de l'Egypte. Néogène-1. Grana, 20, pp. 119-130.
-
(1981)
Grana
, vol.20
, pp. 119-130
-
-
Kedves, M.1
-
100
-
-
0347927247
-
Etudes palynologiques sur les sédiments pré-quaternaires de l'Egypte. Néogène-2
-
Kedves, M., 1983, Etudes palynologiques sur les sédiments pré-quaternaires de l'Egypte. Néogène-2. Grana, 22, pp. 39-49.
-
(1983)
Grana
, vol.22
, pp. 39-49
-
-
Kedves, M.1
-
101
-
-
0029659429
-
The Little Ice Ages and Medieval Warm Period in the Sargasso Sea
-
Keigwin, L.D., 1996, The Little Ice Ages and Medieval Warm Period in the Sargasso Sea. Science, 274, pp. 1504-1508.
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.274
, pp. 1504-1508
-
-
Keigwin, L.D.1
-
102
-
-
34248550586
-
Impacts of the North Atlantic gyre circulation on Holocene climate off Northwest Africa
-
Kim, J.H., Meggers, H., Rimbu, N., Lohmann, G., Freudenthal, T., Müller, P.J. and Schneider, R.R., 2007, Impacts of the North Atlantic gyre circulation on Holocene climate off Northwest Africa. Geology, 35, pp. 387-390.
-
(2007)
Geology
, vol.35
, pp. 387-390
-
-
Kim, J.H.1
Meggers, H.2
Rimbu, N.3
Lohmann, G.4
Freudenthal, T.5
Müller, P.J.6
Schneider, R.R.7
-
103
-
-
28944441534
-
A signature of persistent natural thermohaline circulation cycles in observed climate
-
Knight, J.R., Allan, R.J., Folland, C.K., Vellinga, M. and Mann, M.E., 2005, A signature of persistent natural thermohaline circulation cycles in observed climate. Geophy. Res. Lett., 32, pp. L20708.
-
(2005)
Geophy. Res. Lett
, vol.32
, pp. L20708
-
-
Knight, J.R.1
Allan, R.J.2
Folland, C.K.3
Vellinga, M.4
Mann, M.E.5
-
104
-
-
27144481657
-
Tropical-extratropical interactions associated with an Atlantic Tropical Plume and Subtropical Jet streak
-
Knippertz, P., 2005, Tropical-extratropical interactions associated with an Atlantic Tropical Plume and Subtropical Jet streak. Mon. Weather Rev., 133, pp. 2759-2776.
-
(2005)
Mon. Weather Rev
, vol.133
, pp. 2759-2776
-
-
Knippertz, P.1
-
105
-
-
0042304101
-
Three late summer/ early autumn cases of tropical-extratropical interactions causing precipitation in Northwest Africa
-
Knippertz, P., Fink, A.H., Reiner, A. and Speth, P., 2003, Three late summer/ early autumn cases of tropical-extratropical interactions causing precipitation in Northwest Africa. Mon. Weather Rev., 131, pp. 116-135.
-
(2003)
Mon. Weather Rev
, vol.131
, pp. 116-135
-
-
Knippertz, P.1
Fink, A.H.2
Reiner, A.3
Speth, P.4
-
106
-
-
27144508753
-
Tropical Plumes and extreme precipitation in subtropical and tropical Africa
-
Knippertz, P. and Martin, J.E., 2005, Tropical Plumes and extreme precipitation in subtropical and tropical Africa. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 131, pp. 2337-2365.
-
(2005)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc
, vol.131
, pp. 2337-2365
-
-
Knippertz, P.1
Martin, J.E.2
-
107
-
-
33846868289
-
An unusual dry-season precipitation event over West Africa: The role of an extratropical upper-level disturbance for the heat low and a surge in the monsoonal southwesterlies
-
Knippertz, P. and Fink, A.H., 2006a, An unusual dry-season precipitation event over West Africa: the role of an extratropical upper-level disturbance for the heat low and a surge in the monsoonal southwesterlies. 27th Conf. On Hurricanes and Trop. Meteo., 6D.6, 4 p.
-
(2006)
27th Conf. On Hurricanes and Trop. Meteo
, vol.6 PART D
, Issue.6
, pp. 4
-
-
Knippertz, P.1
Fink, A.H.2
-
108
-
-
33746267301
-
Synoptic and dynamic aspects of an extreme springtime Saharan dust outbreak
-
Knippertz, P. and Fink, A.H., 2006b, Synoptic and dynamic aspects of an extreme springtime Saharan dust outbreak. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 132, pp. 1153-1177.
-
(2006)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc
, vol.132
, pp. 1153-1177
-
-
Knippertz, P.1
Fink, A.H.2
-
109
-
-
0031664254
-
Isotopic reconstruction of past continental environments
-
Koch, P.L., 1998, Isotopic reconstruction of past continental environments. Ann. Rev. Earth and Planet. Sc. Lett., 26, pp. 573-613.
-
(1998)
Ann. Rev. Earth and Planet. Sc. Lett
, vol.26
, pp. 573-613
-
-
Koch, P.L.1
-
110
-
-
0038166195
-
Solar influence on the spatial structure of the NAO during the winter 1900-1999
-
Kodera, K., 2003, Solar influence on the spatial structure of the NAO during the winter 1900-1999. Geophy. Res. Lett., 30, pp. 4, 1175.
-
(2003)
Geophy. Res. Lett
, vol.30
-
-
Kodera, K.1
-
111
-
-
44049087992
-
Climate-driven ecosystem succession in the Sahara: The past 6.000 years
-
Kröpelin, S., Verschuren, D., Lezine, A.M., Eggermont, H., Cocquyt, C., Francus, P., Cazet, J.P., Fagot, M., Rumes, B., Russell, J.M., Darius, F., Conley, D.J., Schuster, M., von Suchodoletz, H. and Engstrom, D.R., 2008, Climate-driven ecosystem succession in the Sahara: the past 6.000 years. Science, 320, pp. 765-768.
-
(2008)
Science
, vol.320
, pp. 765-768
-
-
Kröpelin, S.1
Verschuren, D.2
Lezine, A.M.3
Eggermont, H.4
Cocquyt, C.5
Francus, P.6
Cazet, J.P.7
Fagot, M.8
Rumes, B.9
Russell, J.M.10
Darius, F.11
Conley, D.J.12
Schuster, M.13
von Suchodoletz, H.14
Engstrom, D.R.15
-
112
-
-
34247252748
-
On the driving processes of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation
-
Kuhlbrodt, T., Griesel, A., Montoya, M., Levermann, A., Hofman, M. and Rahmstorf, S., 2007, On the driving processes of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. Rev. Geophy., 45, pp. 1-32.
-
(2007)
Rev. Geophy
, vol.45
, pp. 1-32
-
-
Kuhlbrodt, T.1
Griesel, A.2
Montoya, M.3
Levermann, A.4
Hofman, M.5
Rahmstorf, S.6
-
113
-
-
33747095095
-
Climate-controlled Holocene occupation in the Sahara: Motor of Africa's evolution
-
Kuper, R. and Kröpelin, S., 2006, Climate-controlled Holocene occupation in the Sahara: motor of Africa's evolution. Science, 313, pp. 803-807.
-
(2006)
Science
, vol.313
, pp. 803-807
-
-
Kuper, R.1
Kröpelin, S.2
-
114
-
-
33847226207
-
Late Pleistocene desiccation of Lake Tana, source of the Blue Nile
-
Lamb, H.F., Bates, C.R., Coombes, P.V., Marshall, M.H., Umer, M., Davies, S.J. and Dejen, E., 2007, Late Pleistocene desiccation of Lake Tana, source of the Blue Nile. Quat. Sc. Rev., 26, pp. 287-299.
-
(2007)
Quat. Sc. Rev
, vol.26
, pp. 287-299
-
-
Lamb, H.F.1
Bates, C.R.2
Coombes, P.V.3
Marshall, M.H.4
Umer, M.5
Davies, S.J.6
Dejen, E.7
-
115
-
-
0000509370
-
Climate: Present, Past and Future II, Climatic history and the future
-
London
-
Lamb, H.H., 1977, Climate: Present, Past and Future II, Climatic history and the future. Methuen Publ., London, 835 p.
-
(1977)
Methuen Publ
, pp. 835
-
-
Lamb, H.H.1
-
116
-
-
0003933625
-
Climate, history and the modern world
-
London
-
Lamb, H.H., 1982, Climate, history and the modern world. Methuen Publ., London, 387 p.
-
(1982)
Methuen Publ
, pp. 387
-
-
Lamb, H.H.1
-
117
-
-
33749646457
-
Is the thermohaline circualtion changing between 1951-1989?
-
Latif, M., Boning, C., Willebrand, J., Biastoch, A., Dengg, J., Keenlyside, N. and Schweckendiek, U., 2006, Is the thermohaline circualtion changing between 1951-1989? J. Climate, 19, pp. 4631-4637.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 4631-4637
-
-
Latif, M.1
Boning, C.2
Willebrand, J.3
Biastoch, A.4
Dengg, J.5
Keenlyside, N.6
Schweckendiek, U.7
-
118
-
-
42149186984
-
Cosmogenic nuclide dating of Sahelanthropus tchadensis and Australopithecus bahrelghazali: Mio-Pliocene hominids from Chad
-
Lebatard, A.E, Bourles, D.L., Duringer, P., Jolivet, M., Braucher, R., Carcaillet, J., Schuster, M., Arnaud, N., Monie, P., Lihoreau, F., Likius, A., Mackaye, H.T., Vignaud, P. and Brunet, M., 2008, Cosmogenic nuclide dating of Sahelanthropus tchadensis and Australopithecus bahrelghazali: Mio-Pliocene hominids from Chad. Proceed. Nat. Acad. Sc., 105, pp. 3226-3231.
-
(2008)
Proceed. Nat. Acad. Sc
, vol.105
, pp. 3226-3231
-
-
Lebatard, A.E.1
Bourles, D.L.2
Duringer, P.3
Jolivet, M.4
Braucher, R.5
Carcaillet, J.6
Schuster, M.7
Arnaud, N.8
Monie, P.9
Lihoreau, F.10
Likius, A.11
Mackaye, H.T.12
Vignaud, P.13
Brunet, M.14
-
119
-
-
33747296829
-
Reconstruction of Megalake Chad using February 2000 Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission data
-
Leblanc, M., Favreau, G., Maley, J., Nazoumou, Y., Leduc, C., Stagnitti, F., van Oevelen, P.J., Delclaux, F. and Lemoalle, J., 2006, Reconstruction of Megalake Chad using February 2000 Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission data. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol., 239, pp. 16-27.
-
(2006)
Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol
, vol.239
, pp. 16-27
-
-
Leblanc, M.1
Favreau, G.2
Maley, J.3
Nazoumou, Y.4
Leduc, C.5
Stagnitti, F.6
van Oevelen, P.J.7
Delclaux, F.8
Lemoalle, J.9
-
120
-
-
85178326849
-
La dynamique du temps et du climat
-
Leroux, M., 1996, La dynamique du temps et du climat. Masson édit., 310 p.
-
(1996)
Masson édit
, pp. 310
-
-
Leroux, M.1
-
121
-
-
0009641902
-
The meteorology and climate of tropical Africa
-
London
-
Leroux, M., 2001, The meteorology and climate of tropical Africa. Springer, London, 548 p.
-
(2001)
Springer
, pp. 548
-
-
Leroux, M.1
-
122
-
-
0003952944
-
Etude phytogéographique du Cameroun
-
Letouzey, R., 1968, Etude phytogéographique du Cameroun. Encyclopédie Biol., 69, 508 p.
-
(1968)
Encyclopédie Biol
, vol.69
, pp. 508
-
-
Letouzey, R.1
-
124
-
-
84879889261
-
Correlated oceanic and continental records demonstrate past climate and hydrology of North Africa (0-140 ka)
-
Lezine, A.M. and Casanova, J., 1991, Correlated oceanic and continental records demonstrate past climate and hydrology of North Africa (0-140 ka). Geology, 19, pp. 307-310.
-
(1991)
Geology
, vol.19
, pp. 307-310
-
-
Lezine, A.M.1
Casanova, J.2
-
125
-
-
33645203928
-
A numerical re-evaluation of the sub-Saharan phytochoria of mainland Africa
-
Linder, P.H., Lovett, J., Mutke, J.M., Barthlott, W., Jurgens, N., Rebelo, T. and Kuper, W., 2005, A numerical re-evaluation of the sub-Saharan phytochoria of mainland Africa. Biol. Skr. 55, pp. 229-252.
-
(2005)
Biol. Skr
, vol.55
, pp. 229-252
-
-
Linder, P.H.1
Lovett, J.2
Mutke, J.M.3
Barthlott, W.4
Jurgens, N.5
Rebelo, T.6
Kuper, W.7
-
126
-
-
33646358481
-
Orbitally driven insolation forcing on Holocene climate trends: Evidence from alkenone data and climate modelling
-
PA1002
-
Lorenz, S.J., Kim, J.H., Rimbu, N., Schneider, R.R. and Lohmann, G., 2006, Orbitally driven insolation forcing on Holocene climate trends: evidence from alkenone data and climate modelling. Palaeoceanography, 21, PA1002, 14 p.
-
(2006)
Palaeoceanography
, vol.21
, pp. 14
-
-
Lorenz, S.J.1
Kim, J.H.2
Rimbu, N.3
Schneider, R.R.4
Lohmann, G.5
-
127
-
-
0035312374
-
Trends and discontinuities in regional rainfall of West and Central Africa, between 1951-1989
-
Mahe, G., L'Hote, Y., Olivry, J.C. and Wotling, G., 2001, Trends and discontinuities in regional rainfall of West and Central Africa, between 1951-1989. Hydro. Sc. J., 46, pp. 211-226.
-
(2001)
Hydro. Sc. J
, vol.46
, pp. 211-226
-
-
Mahe, G.1
L'Hote, Y.2
Olivry, J.C.3
Wotling, G.4
-
128
-
-
0000528243
-
La sédimentation pollinique actuelle dans la zone du lac Tchad
-
Maley, J., 1972, La sédimentation pollinique actuelle dans la zone du lac Tchad. Pollen and Spores, 14, pp. 263-307.
-
(1972)
Pollen and Spores
, vol.14
, pp. 263-307
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
129
-
-
0001248150
-
Palaeoclimates of Central Sahara during the Early Holocene
-
Maley, J., 1977, Palaeoclimates of Central Sahara during the Early Holocene. Nature, 269, pp. 573-577.
-
(1977)
Nature
, vol.269
, pp. 573-577
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
130
-
-
0018914068
-
Les changements climatiques de la fin du Tertiaire en Afrique: Leur conséquence sur l'apparition du Sahara et de sa végétation
-
Edited by M.A.J. Williams, H. Faure, Balkema Publ., Rotterdam
-
Maley, J., 1980, Les changements climatiques de la fin du Tertiaire en Afrique: leur conséquence sur l'apparition du Sahara et de sa végétation. In: The Sahara and the Nile. Quaternary environments and prehistoric occupation in Northern Africa. Edited by M.A.J. Williams, H. Faure, Balkema Publ., Rotterdam, pp. 63-86.
-
(1980)
The Sahara and the Nile. Quaternary environments and prehistoric occupation in Northern Africa
, pp. 63-86
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
131
-
-
0003634784
-
Etudes palynologiques dans le bassin du Tchad et paléoclimatologie de l'Afrique nord-tropicale de 30.000 ans à l'époque actuelle. Thèse Sc., Montpellier
-
Maley, J., 1981, Etudes palynologiques dans le bassin du Tchad et paléoclimatologie de l'Afrique nord-tropicale de 30.000 ans à l'époque actuelle. Thèse Sc., Montpellier, Travaux et Documents ORSTOM, Paris, 129, 586 p.
-
(1981)
Travaux et Documents ORSTOM, Paris
, vol.129
, pp. 586
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
132
-
-
0020415321
-
Dust, Clouds, Rain types, and climatic variations in Tropical North Africa
-
Maley, J., 1982, Dust, Clouds, Rain types, and climatic variations in Tropical North Africa. Quaternary Research, 18, pp. 1-16.
-
(1982)
Quaternary Research
, vol.18
, pp. 1-16
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
133
-
-
0000466486
-
Fragmentation de la Forêt Dense Humide Africaine et extension des biotopes montagnards au Quaternaire récent: Nouvelles données polliniques et chronologiques. Implications paléoclimatiques et biogéographiques
-
Maley, J., 1987, Fragmentation de la Forêt Dense Humide Africaine et extension des biotopes montagnards au Quaternaire récent: nouvelles données polliniques et chronologiques. Implications paléoclimatiques et biogéographiques. Palaeoecology of Africa, 18, pp. 307-334.
-
(1987)
Palaeoecology of Africa
, vol.18
, pp. 307-334
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
134
-
-
0010683908
-
Chronologie calendaire des principales fluctuations du lac Tchad au cours du dernier millénaire. Le rôle des données historiques et de la tradition orale
-
Séminaire du Réseau Méga-Tchad, Sept. 1989, edited by D. Barreteau, C. von Graffenried, Colloques et Séminaires ORSTOM
-
Maley, J., 1993, Chronologie calendaire des principales fluctuations du lac Tchad au cours du dernier millénaire. Le rôle des données historiques et de la tradition orale. In: Datation et Chronologie dans le Bassin du lac Tchad. Séminaire du Réseau Méga-Tchad, Sept. 1989, edited by D. Barreteau, C. von Graffenried, Colloques et Séminaires ORSTOM, pp. 161-163.
-
(1993)
Datation et Chronologie dans le Bassin du lac Tchad
, pp. 161-163
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
135
-
-
33749275048
-
The African rainforest: Main characteristics of changes in vegetation and climate from the Upper Cretaceous to the Quaternary
-
Maley, J., 1996, The African rainforest: main characteristics of changes in vegetation and climate from the Upper Cretaceous to the Quaternary. Proceed. R. Soc. Edinburg, Biol.Sc., 104B, pp. 31-73.
-
(1996)
Proceed. R. Soc. Edinburg, Biol.Sc
, vol.104 PART B
, pp. 31-73
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
136
-
-
0001925479
-
Middle to Late Holocene changes in tropical Africa and other continents: Palaeomonsoon and sea surface temperature variations
-
Edited by H.N. Dalfes, G. Kukla, H. Weiss, NATO ASI Series, Global Environmental Change, SpringerVerlag, Berlin
-
Maley, J., 1997, Middle to Late Holocene changes in tropical Africa and other continents: Palaeomonsoon and sea surface temperature variations. In Third Millennium BC climate change and Old World collapse. Edited by H.N. Dalfes, G. Kukla, H. Weiss, pp. 611-640, NATO ASI Series, Global Environmental Change, SpringerVerlag, Berlin.
-
(1997)
Third Millennium BC climate change and Old World collapse
, pp. 611-640
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
137
-
-
0033711704
-
Last Glacial Maximum lacustrine and fluviatile formations in the Tibesti and other Saharan Mountains, and large scale climatic teleconnections linked to the activity of the Subtropical Jet Stream
-
Maley, J., 2000, Last Glacial Maximum lacustrine and fluviatile formations in the Tibesti and other Saharan Mountains, and large scale climatic teleconnections linked to the activity of the Subtropical Jet Stream. Global and Planetary Change, 26, pp. 121-136.
-
(2000)
Global and Planetary Change
, vol.26
, pp. 121-136
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
138
-
-
18244414763
-
La destruction catastrophique des forêts d'Afrique centrale survenue il y a environ 2.500 ans exerce encore une influence majeure sur la répartition actuelle des formations végétales
-
Maley, J., 2001, La destruction catastrophique des forêts d'Afrique centrale survenue il y a environ 2.500 ans exerce encore une influence majeure sur la répartition actuelle des formations végétales. Systematic and Geography of Plants, 71, pp. 777-796.
-
(2001)
Systematic and Geography of Plants
, vol.71
, pp. 777-796
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
139
-
-
0002460096
-
A catastrophic destruction of African forests about 2.500 years ago still exerts a major influence on present vegetation formations
-
Maley, J., 2002, A catastrophic destruction of African forests about 2.500 years ago still exerts a major influence on present vegetation formations. Bulletin Inst. Development Studies, 33, pp. 13-30.
-
(2002)
Bulletin Inst. Development Studies
, vol.33
, pp. 13-30
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
140
-
-
32444437017
-
Le bassin du Tchad au Quaternaire récent: Formations sédimentaires, paléoenvironnements et préhistoire. La question des Paléotchads.
-
Edited by J. Renault-Miskovsky and A.M. Semah, Publ. Artcom-Errance, Paris
-
Maley, J., 2004a., Le bassin du Tchad au Quaternaire récent: formations sédimentaires, paléoenvironnements et préhistoire. La question des Paléotchads. In L'évolution de la Végétation depuis deux millions d'années. Edited by J. Renault-Miskovsky and A.M. Semah, Publ. Artcom-Errance, Paris, pp. 179-217.
-
(2004)
L'évolution de la Végétation depuis deux millions d'années
, pp. 179-217
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
141
-
-
63549113680
-
Les variations de la végétation et des paléoenvironnements du Domaine forestier africain au cours du Quaternaire récent
-
Edited by J. Renault-Miskovsky and A.M. Semah, Publ. Artcom-Errance, Paris
-
Maley, J., 2004b, Les variations de la végétation et des paléoenvironnements du Domaine forestier africain au cours du Quaternaire récent. In L'évolution de la Végétation depuis deux millions d'années. Edited by J. Renault-Miskovsky and A.M. Semah, Publ. Artcom-Errance, Paris, pp. 143-178.
-
(2004)
L'évolution de la Végétation depuis deux millions d'années
, pp. 143-178
-
-
Maley, J.1
-
142
-
-
0007102783
-
Quelques Formations lacustres et fluviatiles assoçiées à différentes phases du volcanisme au Tibesti (nord du Tchad)
-
Maley, J., Cohen, J., Faure, H., Rognon, P. and Vincent, P.M., 1970, Quelques Formations lacustres et fluviatiles assoçiées à différentes phases du volcanisme au Tibesti (nord du Tchad). Cahier ORSTOM, série Géologie, 2, pp. 127-152.
-
(1970)
Cahier ORSTOM, série Géologie
, vol.2
, pp. 127-152
-
-
Maley, J.1
Cohen, J.2
Faure, H.3
Rognon, P.4
Vincent, P.M.5
-
143
-
-
0031955088
-
Vegetation dynamics, Palaeoenvironments and Climatic changes in the forests of Western Cameroon during the last 28.000 years BP
-
Maley, J. and Brenac, P., 1998a, Vegetation dynamics, Palaeoenvironments and Climatic changes in the forests of Western Cameroon during the last 28.000 years BP. Rev. Palaeobot. and Palynology, 99, pp. 157-187.
-
(1998)
Rev. Palaeobot. and Palynology
, vol.99
, pp. 157-187
-
-
Maley, J.1
Brenac, P.2
-
144
-
-
4243819286
-
Les variations de la végétation et des paléoenvironnements du Sud Cameroun au cours des derniers millénaires. Etude de l'expansion du Palmier à huile
-
Edited by J.P. Vicat and P. Bilong. Collection GéoCam, 1, Presses Univ. Yaoundé-1
-
Maley, J. and Brenac, P., 1998b, Les variations de la végétation et des paléoenvironnements du Sud Cameroun au cours des derniers millénaires. Etude de l'expansion du Palmier à huile. In Géosciences au Cameroun. Edited by J.P. Vicat and P. Bilong. Collection GéoCam, 1, Presses Univ. Yaoundé-1, pp. 85-97.
-
(1998)
Géosciences au Cameroun
, pp. 85-97
-
-
Maley, J.1
Brenac, P.2
-
145
-
-
84866066801
-
Climate in DGB times
-
Edited by N. David. BAR, Intern. Series, Oxford, British Archaeo. Report. 1830
-
Maley, J. and David, N., 2008, Climate in DGB times. In Performance and agency: the DGB sites of Northern Cameroon. Edited by N. David. BAR, Intern. Series, Oxford, British Archaeo. Report. 1830, pp. 112-113.
-
(2008)
Performance and agency: The DGB sites of Northern Cameroon
, pp. 112-113
-
-
Maley, J.1
David, N.2
-
146
-
-
84945567746
-
Did a savanna corridor open up across the Central African forests 2.500 years ago?
-
Letter 2
-
Maley, J. and Willis, K., 2010, Did a savanna corridor open up across the Central African forests 2.500 years ago? CoForChange European Progr., Letter 2, 5 p.
-
(2010)
CoForChange European Progr
, pp. 5
-
-
Maley, J.1
Willis, K.2
-
147
-
-
51649128063
-
Proxy-based reconstructions of hemispheric and global surface temperature variations over the past two millennia
-
Mann, M.E., Zhang, Z., Hughes, M.K., Bradley, R.S., Miller, S.K., Rutherford, S. and Ni, F., 2008, Proxy-based reconstructions of hemispheric and global surface temperature variations over the past two millennia. Proc.Nat. Acad. Sc. 105, 36, pp. 13252-13257.
-
(2008)
Proc.Nat. Acad. Sc
, vol.105
, Issue.36
, pp. 13252-13257
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Zhang, Z.2
Hughes, M.K.3
Bradley, R.S.4
Miller, S.K.5
Rutherford, S.6
Ni, F.7
-
148
-
-
70849102291
-
Global signatures and dynamical origins of the Little Ice Age and Medieval Climate Anomaly
-
Mann, M.E., Zhang, Z., Rutherford, S., Bradley, R.S., Hughes, M.K., Shindell, D., Ammann, C., Faluvegi, G. and Ni, F., 2009, Global signatures and dynamical origins of the Little Ice Age and Medieval Climate Anomaly. Science, 326, pp. 1256-1260.
-
(2009)
Science
, vol.326
, pp. 1256-1260
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Zhang, Z.2
Rutherford, S.3
Bradley, R.S.4
Hughes, M.K.5
Shindell, D.6
Ammann, C.7
Faluvegi, G.8
Ni, F.9
-
149
-
-
13244278998
-
Prospection archéologique au Cameroun. 2-L'industrie de la Basse Terrasse du Mayo Louti
-
Marliac, A., 1973, Prospection archéologique au Cameroun. 2-L'industrie de la Basse Terrasse du Mayo Louti. Cah. ORSTOM, série Sc. Hum., Paris, 10, pp. 47-114.
-
(1973)
Cah. ORSTOM, série Sc. Hum., Paris
, vol.10
, pp. 47-114
-
-
Marliac, A.1
-
150
-
-
0023145738
-
Age dating and the orbital theory of the Ice Ages: Development of a highresolution 0 to 300.000-year chronostratigraphy
-
Martinson, D.G., Pisias, N.G., Hays, J.D., Imbrie, J., Moore, T.C. and Shackleton, N.J., 1987, Age dating and the orbital theory of the Ice Ages: development of a highresolution 0 to 300.000-year chronostratigraphy. Quat. Res., 27, pp. 1-29.
-
(1987)
Quat. Res
, vol.27
, pp. 1-29
-
-
Martinson, D.G.1
Pisias, N.G.2
Hays, J.D.3
Imbrie, J.4
Moore, T.C.5
Shackleton, N.J.6
-
151
-
-
35648997881
-
Tectonics, orbital forcing, global climate change, and human evolution in Africa: Introduction to the African palaeoclimate special volume
-
Maslin, M.A. and Christensen, B., 2007, Tectonics, orbital forcing, global climate change, and human evolution in Africa: introduction to the African palaeoclimate special volume. J. Human Evol., 53, pp. 443-464.
-
(2007)
J. Human Evol
, vol.53
, pp. 443-464
-
-
Maslin, M.A.1
Christensen, B.2
-
152
-
-
0003298104
-
Short review of the geology of the Chad Basin in Nigeria
-
Edidet by Kogbe, C.A.. Elizabethan Publ., Nigeria
-
Matheis, G., 1976, Short review of the geology of the Chad Basin in Nigeria. In Geology of Nigeria. Edidet by Kogbe, C.A.. Elizabethan Publ., Nigeria, pp. 289-294.
-
(1976)
Geology of Nigeria
, pp. 289-294
-
-
Matheis, G.1
-
153
-
-
0018209202
-
Découverte d'oolithes ferrugineuses en stratigraphie sous le delta actuel du Chari (Tchad)
-
Mathieu, P., 1978, Découverte d'oolithes ferrugineuses en stratigraphie sous le delta actuel du Chari (Tchad). Cah. ORSTOM, série Géologie, 10, pp. 203-208.
-
(1978)
Cah. ORSTOM, série Géologie
, vol.10
, pp. 203-208
-
-
Mathieu, P.1
-
154
-
-
14244269383
-
Population dynamics and palaeoclimate over the past 3.000 years in the Dogon country, Mali
-
Mayor, A., Huysecom, E., Gallay, A., Rasse, M. and Ballouche, A., 2005, Population dynamics and palaeoclimate over the past 3.000 years in the Dogon country, Mali. J. Anthropo. Archaeo., 24, pp. 25-61.
-
(2005)
J. Anthropo. Archaeo
, vol.24
, pp. 25-61
-
-
Mayor, A.1
Huysecom, E.2
Gallay, A.3
Rasse, M.4
Ballouche, A.5
-
155
-
-
0027845698
-
Pluvial conditions in the eastern Sahara following the penultimate deglaciation: Implications for changes in atmospheric circulation patterns with global warming
-
McKenzie, J.A., 1993, Pluvial conditions in the eastern Sahara following the penultimate deglaciation: implications for changes in atmospheric circulation patterns with global warming. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco., 103, pp. 95-105.
-
(1993)
Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco
, vol.103
, pp. 95-105
-
-
McKenzie, J.A.1
-
156
-
-
0018917823
-
The Saharan and East African uplands during the Quaternary
-
Edited by Williams, M.A.J. and Faure, H., Balkema Publ., Rotterdam
-
Messerli, B., Winiger, M. and Rognon, P., 1980, The Saharan and East African uplands during the Quaternary. In The Sahara and the Nile. Quaternary environments and prehistoric occupation in northern Africa. Edited by Williams, M.A.J. and Faure, H., Balkema Publ., Rotterdam, pp. 87-132
-
(1980)
The Sahara and the Nile. Quaternary environments and prehistoric occupation in northern Africa
, pp. 87-132
-
-
Messerli, B.1
Winiger, M.2
Rognon, P.3
-
157
-
-
0038041042
-
Tertiary palaeogeography and tectonos- tratigraphic evolution of the northern and southern peri-Tethys platforms and the intermediate domains of the African-Eurasian convergent plate boundary zone
-
Meulenkamp, J.E. and Sissingh, W., 2003, Tertiary palaeogeography and tectonos- tratigraphic evolution of the northern and southern peri-Tethys platforms and the intermediate domains of the African-Eurasian convergent plate boundary zone. Pal- aeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol., 196, pp. 209-228.
-
(2003)
Pal- aeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol
, vol.196
, pp. 209-228
-
-
Meulenkamp, J.E.1
Sissingh, W.2
-
158
-
-
0001601712
-
Les bassins des fleuves Sénégal et Gambie. Etude géomorphologique
-
Michel, P., 1973, Les bassins des fleuves Sénégal et Gambie. Etude géomorphologique. Mémoire ORSTOM, Paris, 63, 2 p.
-
(1973)
Mémoire ORSTOM, Paris
, vol.63
, pp. 2
-
-
Michel, P.1
-
159
-
-
33846454162
-
La légende du Ouagadou et l'origine des Soninké
-
Monteil, C., 1953, La légende du Ouagadou et l'origine des Soninké. Mém. Inst. Fr. Afr. Noire, 23, pp. 361-408.
-
(1953)
Mém. Inst. Fr. Afr. Noire
, vol.23
, pp. 361-408
-
-
Monteil, C.1
-
160
-
-
85178369465
-
Bassin de Taoudenni
-
Edited by Tillet, T., Publ. L'Harmattan, Paris
-
Morel, A., Tillet, T., Poupeau, G. and Raimbault, M., 1997, Bassin de Taoudenni. In Sahara, paléomilieux et peuplement préhistorique au Pléistocène supérieur. Edited by Tillet, T., Publ. L'Harmattan, Paris, pp. 101-123.
-
(1997)
Sahara, paléomilieux et peuplement préhistorique au Pléistocène supérieur
, pp. 101-123
-
-
Morel, A.1
Tillet, T.2
Poupeau, G.3
Raimbault, M.4
-
163
-
-
0028190435
-
Guinean and Sahelian rainfall anomaly indices at annual and monthly time scales (1933-1990)
-
Moron, V. 1994, Guinean and Sahelian rainfall anomaly indices at annual and monthly time scales (1933-1990). Int. J. Climatol., 14, pp. 325-341.
-
(1994)
Int. J. Climatol
, vol.14
, pp. 325-341
-
-
Moron, V.1
-
164
-
-
7044247886
-
Evidence of two independent modes of convection at intraseasonal timescale in the West African summer monsoon
-
Mounier, F. and Janicot, S., 2004, Evidence of two independent modes of convection at intraseasonal timescale in the West African summer monsoon. Geophy. Res. Lett., 31, pp. L16116.
-
(2004)
Geophy. Res. Lett
, vol.31
, pp. L16116
-
-
Mounier, F.1
Janicot, S.2
-
165
-
-
0010470711
-
Une flore soudanienne au Sahara central vers 7.000 BP: Les charbons de bois de Fachi, Niger
-
Neumann, K., 1992, Une flore soudanienne au Sahara central vers 7.000 BP: les charbons de bois de Fachi, Niger. Bull. Soc. Bota. France, 139, pp. 565-569.
-
(1992)
Bull. Soc. Bota. France
, vol.139
, pp. 565-569
-
-
Neumann, K.1
-
166
-
-
0018907570
-
African environmental and climatic changes and the General Atmospheric Circulation in Late Pleistocene and Holocene
-
Nicholson, S.E. and Flohn, H., 1980, African environmental and climatic changes and the General Atmospheric Circulation in Late Pleistocene and Holocene. Climatic Change, 2, pp. 313-348.
-
(1980)
Climatic Change
, vol.2
, pp. 313-348
-
-
Nicholson, S.E.1
Flohn, H.2
-
167
-
-
34147167650
-
Lowland rainforest response to hydrological changes during the last 1.500 years in Gabon, western equatorial Africa
-
Ngomanda, A., Jolly, D., Bentaleb, I., Chepstow-Lusty, A., Makaya, M., Maley, J., Fontugne, M., Oslisly, R. and Rabenkogo, N., 2007. Lowland rainforest response to hydrological changes during the last 1.500 years in Gabon, western equatorial Africa. Quat. Res., 67, pp. 411-425.
-
(2007)
Quat. Res
, vol.67
, pp. 411-425
-
-
Ngomanda, A.1
Jolly, D.2
Bentaleb, I.3
Chepstow-Lusty, A.4
Makaya, M.5
Maley, J.6
Fontugne, M.7
Oslisly, R.8
Rabenkogo, N.9
-
168
-
-
63549130216
-
Seasonality change and the third Millennium BP rainforest crisis in Southern Cameroon (Central Africa)
-
Ngomanda, A., Neumann, K., Schweizer, A. and Maley, J., 2009, Seasonality change and the third Millennium BP rainforest crisis in Southern Cameroon (Central Africa). Quat. Res. 71, pp. 307-318.
-
(2009)
Quat. Res
, vol.71
, pp. 307-318
-
-
Ngomanda, A.1
Neumann, K.2
Schweizer, A.3
Maley, J.4
-
169
-
-
30144433244
-
Abrupt reversal in ocean overturning during the Pale- ocene/ Eocene warm period
-
Nunes, F. and Norris, R.D., 2006, Abrupt reversal in ocean overturning during the Pale- ocene/ Eocene warm period. Nature, 439, pp. 60-63.
-
(2006)
Nature
, vol.439
, pp. 60-63
-
-
Nunes, F.1
Norris, R.D.2
-
170
-
-
0003573094
-
Hydrologie du lac Tchad
-
Olivry, J.C., Chouret, A., Vuillaume, G., Lemoalle, J. and Bricquet, J.P., 1996, Hydrologie du lac Tchad. Monographie Hydrologique ORSTOM, 12, 266 p.
-
(1996)
Monographie Hydrologique ORSTOM
, vol.12
, pp. 266
-
-
Olivry, J.C.1
Chouret, A.2
Vuillaume, G.3
Lemoalle, J.4
Bricquet, J.P.5
-
171
-
-
0001092687
-
Cyclic change in Late Triassic lacustrine communities
-
Olsen, P.E., Remington, C.L., Cornet, B. and Thomson, K.S., 1978, Cyclic change in Late Triassic lacustrine communities. Science, 201, pp. 729-733.
-
(1978)
Science
, vol.201
, pp. 729-733
-
-
Olsen, P.E.1
Remington, C.L.2
Cornet, B.3
Thomson, K.S.4
-
172
-
-
0029731293
-
Milankovitch climate forcing in the tropics of Pangaea during the Late Triassic
-
Olsen, P.E. and Kent, D.V., 1996, Milankovitch climate forcing in the tropics of Pangaea during the Late Triassic. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclim., Palaeoecol., 122, pp. 1-26.
-
(1996)
Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclim., Palaeoecol
, vol.122
, pp. 1-26
-
-
Olsen, P.E.1
Kent, D.V.2
-
173
-
-
85178347567
-
A new perspective on hydrologic change in West Africa over the last 800 years
-
Tucson, Nov. 2003
-
Overpeck, J., Wheeler, W., Shanahan, T., Cole, J., Scholz, C., Arko, J. and Sharp, E., 2003, A new perspective on hydrologic change in West Africa over the last 800 years. CLIVAR Workshop, Tucson, Nov. 2003, 2 p.
-
(2003)
CLIVAR Workshop
, pp. 2
-
-
Overpeck, J.1
Wheeler, W.2
Shanahan, T.3
Cole, J.4
Scholz, C.5
Arko, J.6
Sharp, E.7
-
174
-
-
33847417518
-
Dynamics of the West African monsoon under mid-Holocene precessional forcing: Regional climate model simulations
-
Patricola, C.M. and Cook, K.H., 2007, Dynamics of the West African monsoon under mid-Holocene precessional forcing: regional climate model simulations. J. Climate, 20, pp. 694-716.
-
(2007)
J. Climate
, vol.20
, pp. 694-716
-
-
Patricola, C.M.1
Cook, K.H.2
-
175
-
-
0007107313
-
Histoire de Tombouctou, de sa fondation au XIIème s. à 1893
-
Pefontan, Lt., 1922, Histoire de Tombouctou, de sa fondation au XIIème s. à 1893. Bull.Com. Et. Hist. Sc. Afr. Occid. Fr., 7, pp. 81-113.
-
(1922)
Bull.Com. Et. Hist. Sc. Afr. Occid. Fr
, vol.7
, pp. 81-113
-
-
Pefontan, L.1
-
176
-
-
0027046790
-
Environnements et climats de la ceinture tropicale nord-africaine depuis 140.000 ans
-
Petit-Maire, N., 1992, Environnements et climats de la ceinture tropicale nord-africaine depuis 140.000 ans. Bull. Soc. Géol. France, 160, pp. 27-34.
-
(1992)
Bull. Soc. Géol. France
, vol.160
, pp. 27-34
-
-
Petit-Maire, N.1
-
177
-
-
0026283563
-
Importance des données paléontologiques pour l'étude des changements climatiques globaux: Macropaléontologie et paléoclimats sahariens
-
Petit-Maire, N., Faure, M., Gayet, M. and Guerin, C., 1991, Importance des données paléontologiques pour l'étude des changements climatiques globaux: macropaléontologie et paléoclimats sahariens. Bull. Soc. Géol. France, 162, pp. 707-711.
-
(1991)
Bull. Soc. Géol. France
, vol.162
, pp. 707-711
-
-
Petit-Maire, N.1
Faure, M.2
Gayet, M.3
Guerin, C.4
-
178
-
-
85178374448
-
Notice explicative. Cartes pédologiques de reconnaissance au 1/200.000 ème. Feuilles de Fort-lamy, Massenya, Mogroum
-
Fort-Lamy
-
Pias, J. and Barbery, J., 1964, Notice explicative. Cartes pédologiques de reconnaissance au 1/200.000 ème. Feuilles de Fort-lamy, Massenya, Mogroum. Publ. ORSTOM, Fort-Lamy, 103 p.
-
(1964)
Publ. ORSTOM
, pp. 103
-
-
Pias, J.1
Barbery, J.2
-
179
-
-
33747219423
-
Quatre deltas successifs du Chari au Quaternaire (Rép. Du Tchad et du Cameroun)
-
Paris
-
Pias, J., 1967, Quatre deltas successifs du Chari au Quaternaire (Rép. Du Tchad et du Cameroun). C.R.Acad. Sc., Paris, 264, pp. 2357-2360.
-
(1967)
C.R.Acad. Sc
, vol.264
, pp. 2357-2360
-
-
Pias, J.1
-
180
-
-
0007711208
-
Les Formations sédimentaires Tertiaires et Quaternaires de la Cuvette Tchadienne et les sols qui en dérivent
-
Paris
-
Pias, J., 1970, Les Formations sédimentaires Tertiaires et Quaternaires de la Cuvette Tchadienne et les sols qui en dérivent. Mémoire ORSTOM, 43, Paris, 407 p.
-
(1970)
Mémoire ORSTOM
, vol.43
, pp. 407
-
-
Pias, J.1
-
181
-
-
0023500616
-
Monsoon variability over the past 150.000 years
-
Prell, W.L. and Kutzbach, J.E., 1987, Monsoon variability over the past 150.000 years. J. Geophys. Res., 92, pp. 8411-8425.
-
(1987)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.92
, pp. 8411-8425
-
-
Prell, W.L.1
Kutzbach, J.E.2
-
182
-
-
13244270024
-
La Séquence Pléistocène supérieur d'Ounjougou (Pays Dogon, Mali, Afrique Ouest): Evolution géomorphologique, enregistrements sédimentaires et changements culturels
-
Rasse, M., Soriano, S., Tribolo, C., Stokes, S. and Huysecom, E., 2004, La Séquence Pléistocène supérieur d'Ounjougou (Pays Dogon, Mali, Afrique Ouest): Evolution géomorphologique, enregistrements sédimentaires et changements culturels. Quaternaire, 15, pp. 329-341.
-
(2004)
Quaternaire
, vol.15
, pp. 329-341
-
-
Rasse, M.1
Soriano, S.2
Tribolo, C.3
Stokes, S.4
Huysecom, E.5
-
183
-
-
33744727734
-
Evolution géomorphologique, enregistrements sédimentaires et dynamiques paléoenvironnementales holocènes à Ounjougou (Plateau Dogon, Mali, Afrique de l'Ouest)
-
Rasse, M., Ballouche, A., Huysecom, E., Tribolo, C., Ozainne, S., Le Drezen, Y., Stokes, S. and Neumann, K., 2006, Evolution géomorphologique, enregistrements sédimentaires et dynamiques paléoenvironnementales holocènes à Ounjougou (Plateau Dogon, Mali, Afrique de l'Ouest). Quaternaire, 17, pp. 61-74.
-
(2006)
Quaternaire
, vol.17
, pp. 61-74
-
-
Rasse, M.1
Ballouche, A.2
Huysecom, E.3
Tribolo, C.4
Ozainne, S.5
Le Drezen, Y.6
Stokes, S.7
Neumann, K.8
-
184
-
-
0035125627
-
The earliest occupation of North-Africa: The Moroccan perspective
-
Raynal, J.P., Alaoui, F.Z., Geraads, D., Magoga, L. and Mohi, A., 2001, The earliest occupation of North-Africa: the Moroccan perspective. Quat. Intern., 75, pp. 65-75.
-
(2001)
Quat. Intern
, vol.75
, pp. 65-75
-
-
Raynal, J.P.1
Alaoui, F.Z.2
Geraads, D.3
Magoga, L.4
Mohi, A.5
-
185
-
-
22144487208
-
INTCAL04 Terrestrial Radiocarbon age calibration, 0-26 cal kyr BP
-
Reimer, P.J., Baillie, M.G.L., Bard, E. et Bayliss, A., Beck, J.W., Bertrand, C.J.H., Blackwell, P.G., Buck, C.E., Burr, G.S., Cutler, K.B., Damon, P.E., Edwards, R.L., Fairbanks, R.G., Friedrich, M., Guilderson, T.P., Hogg, A.G., Hughen, K.A., Kromer, B., McCormac, G., Manning, S., Ramsey, C.B., Reimer, R.W., Remmele, S., Southon, J.R., Stuiver, M., Talamo, S., Taylor, F.W., van der Plicht, J. and Weyhenmeyer, C.E., 2004, INTCAL04 Terrestrial Radiocarbon age calibration, 0-26 cal kyr BP. Radiocarbon, 46, pp. 1029-1058.
-
(2004)
Radiocarbon
, vol.46
, pp. 1029-1058
-
-
Reimer, P.J.1
Baillie, M.G.L.2
Bard, E.3
Bayliss, A.4
Beck, J.W.5
Bertrand, C.J.H.6
Blackwell, P.G.7
Buck, C.E.8
Burr, G.S.9
Cutler, K.B.10
Damon, P.E.11
Edwards, R.L.12
Fairbanks, R.G.13
Friedrich, M.14
Guilderson, T.P.15
Hogg, A.G.16
Hughen, K.A.17
Kromer, B.18
McCormac, G.19
Manning, S.20
Ramsey, C.B.21
Reimer, R.W.22
Remmele, S.23
Southon, J.R.24
Stuiver, M.25
Talamo, S.26
Taylor, F.W.27
van der Plicht, J.28
Weyhenmeyer, C.E.29
more..
-
186
-
-
0038521512
-
The timing of climbing dune formation in Southwestern Niger: Fluvio-aeolian interractions and the role of sand supply
-
Rendell, H.M., Clarke, M.L., Warren, A. and Chappell, A., 2003, The timing of climbing dune formation in Southwestern Niger: fluvio-aeolian interractions and the role of sand supply. Quat. Sc. Rev., 22, pp. 1059-1065.
-
(2003)
Quat. Sc. Rev
, vol.22
, pp. 1059-1065
-
-
Rendell, H.M.1
Clarke, M.L.2
Warren, A.3
Chappell, A.4
-
187
-
-
0034896407
-
Cenozoic expansion of grasslands and climatic cooling
-
Retallack, G.J., 2001, Cenozoic expansion of grasslands and climatic cooling. J. Geology, 109, pp. 407-426.
-
(2001)
J. Geology
, vol.109
, pp. 407-426
-
-
Retallack, G.J.1
-
188
-
-
0027059906
-
Middle Miocene fossil plants from Fort Ternan (Kenya) and evolution of African grasslands
-
Retallack, G.J., 1992, Middle Miocene fossil plants from Fort Ternan (Kenya) and evolution of African grasslands. Palaeobiology, 18, pp. 383-400.
-
(1992)
Palaeobiology
, vol.18
, pp. 383-400
-
-
Retallack, G.J.1
-
189
-
-
0023519383
-
Holocene vegetation zonation in the eastern Sahara
-
Ritchie, J.C. and Haynes, C.V., 1987, Holocene vegetation zonation in the eastern Sahara. Nature, 330, pp. 645-647.
-
(1987)
Nature
, vol.330
, pp. 645-647
-
-
Ritchie, J.C.1
Haynes, C.V.2
-
190
-
-
0033694570
-
Seasonality in the Early Holocene climate of Northwest Sudan: Interpretation of Etheria elliptica shell isotopic data
-
Rodrigues, D., Abell, P.I. and Kröpelin, S., 2000, Seasonality in the Early Holocene climate of Northwest Sudan: interpretation of Etheria elliptica shell isotopic data. Global and Planet. Ch., 26, pp. 181-187.
-
(2000)
Global and Planet. Ch
, vol.26
, pp. 181-187
-
-
Rodrigues, D.1
Abell, P.I.2
Kröpelin, S.3
-
191
-
-
0042314841
-
Le Massif de l'Atakor et ses bordures (Sahara central) Etude géomorphologique
-
Rognon, P., 1967, Le Massif de l'Atakor et ses bordures (Sahara central) Etude géomorphologique. CNRS édit., série Géologie, 9, 560 p.
-
(1967)
CNRS édit., série Géologie
, vol.9
, pp. 560
-
-
Rognon, P.1
-
192
-
-
0010701110
-
Variations de l'aridité au Sahara depuis 125.000 BP en relation avec les "contraintes" orbitales et glaciaires
-
(sér.8)
-
Rognon, P., 1989, Variations de l'aridité au Sahara depuis 125.000 BP en relation avec les "contraintes" orbitales et glaciaires. Bull.Soc.Géol.France (sér.8), 5, pp. 13-20.
-
(1989)
Bull.Soc.Géol.France
, vol.5
, pp. 13-20
-
-
Rognon, P.1
-
193
-
-
0030389691
-
Climatic change in the African deserts between 130.000 and 10.000 yr BP
-
sér. 2a
-
Rognon, P., 1996, Climatic change in the African deserts between 130.000 and 10.000 yr BP. C.R. Acad. Sc., Paris, sér. 2a, 323, pp. 549-561.
-
(1996)
C.R. Acad. Sc., Paris
, vol.323
, pp. 549-561
-
-
Rognon, P.1
-
194
-
-
17844388557
-
Centennial-scale climate cooling with a sudden cold event around 8.200 years ago
-
Rohling, E.J. and Palike, H., 2005, Centennial-scale climate cooling with a sudden cold event around 8.200 years ago. Nature, 434, pp. 975-979.
-
(2005)
Nature
, vol.434
, pp. 975-979
-
-
Rohling, E.J.1
Palike, H.2
-
195
-
-
70350085835
-
Point des connaissances du Paléolithique ancien d'Afrique du Nord et la question de la première occupation humaine au Maghreb
-
Publ. Errance, Paris
-
Sahnouni, M., 2005, Point des connaissances du Paléolithique ancien d'Afrique du Nord et la question de la première occupation humaine au Maghreb. In: Le Paléolithique en Afrique: l'histoire la plus longue. Publ. Errance, Paris, pp. 99-128.
-
(2005)
Le Paléolithique en Afrique: L'histoire la plus longue
, pp. 99-128
-
-
Sahnouni, M.1
-
197
-
-
0000252353
-
Palynologie Maestrichienne et Tertiaire du Cameroun
-
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M., 1981, Palynologie Maestrichienne et Tertiaire du Cameroun. Rev. Palaeobot. and Palyno., 32, pp. 401-439.
-
(1981)
Rev. Palaeobot. and Palyno
, vol.32
, pp. 401-439
-
-
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M.1
-
198
-
-
1842323271
-
Sand deserts during glacial maximum and climatic optimum
-
Sarnthein, M., 1978, Sand deserts during glacial maximum and climatic optimum. Nature, 272, pp. 43-46.
-
(1978)
Nature
, vol.272
, pp. 43-46
-
-
Sarnthein, M.1
-
199
-
-
0019895790
-
Atmospheric and oceanic circulation patterns of Northwest Africa during the past 25 Million years
-
Edited by von Rad, U., Hinz, K., Sarnthein, M., Seibold, E., Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
Sarnthein, M., Thiede, J., Pflaumann, U., Erlenkeuser, H., Futterer, D., Koopmann, B., Lange, H. and Seibold, E., 1982, Atmospheric and oceanic circulation patterns of Northwest Africa during the past 25 Million years. In Geology of Northwest African continental margin. Edited by von Rad, U., Hinz, K., Sarnthein, M., Seibold, E., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 545-604.
-
(1982)
Geology of Northwest African continental margin
, pp. 545-604
-
-
Sarnthein, M.1
Thiede, J.2
Pflaumann, U.3
Erlenkeuser, H.4
Futterer, D.5
Koopmann, B.6
Lange, H.7
Seibold, E.8
-
200
-
-
84870882123
-
Biosystématique et vicariance dans la flore Camerounaise
-
Satabie, B., 1994, Biosystématique et vicariance dans la flore Camerounaise. Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg., 63, pp. 125-170.
-
(1994)
Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg
, vol.63
, pp. 125-170
-
-
Satabie, B.1
-
201
-
-
0037763516
-
Geoarchaeology of the Holocene climatic optimum at Nabta Playa, southwestern desert, Egypt
-
Schild, R. and Wendordf, F., 2001, Geoarchaeology of the Holocene climatic optimum at Nabta Playa, southwestern desert, Egypt. Geoarchaeology, 16, pp. 7-28.
-
(2001)
Geoarchaeology
, vol.16
, pp. 7-28
-
-
Schild, R.1
Wendordf, F.2
-
202
-
-
84932581546
-
Evolution du dernier lacustre et peuplements préhistoriques aux Pays-Bas du Tchad
-
sér. A
-
Schneider, J.L., 1969, Evolution du dernier lacustre et peuplements préhistoriques aux Pays-Bas du Tchad. Bull.Inst. F. Afr.Noire, sér. A, 31, pp. 259-263.
-
(1969)
Bull.Inst. F. Afr.Noire
, vol.31
, pp. 259-263
-
-
Schneider, J.L.1
-
203
-
-
17444381836
-
Global distribution patterns of the Legu- minosae: Insights from recent phylogenies
-
Schrire, B.D., Lavin, M. and Lewis, G.P., 2005, Global distribution patterns of the Legu- minosae: insights from recent phylogenies. Biologiske Shrifter, 55, pp. 375-422.
-
(2005)
Biologiske Shrifter
, vol.55
, pp. 375-422
-
-
Schrire, B.D.1
Lavin, M.2
Lewis, G.P.3
-
204
-
-
85178354950
-
Sédimentologie et paléoécologie des séries à vertébrés du paléolac Tchad depuis le Miocène supérieur
-
Univ. Strasbourg
-
Schuster, M., 2002, Sédimentologie et paléoécologie des séries à vertébrés du paléolac Tchad depuis le Miocène supérieur. Thèse Science, Univ. Strasbourg, 152 p.
-
(2002)
Thèse Science
, pp. 152
-
-
Schuster, M.1
-
205
-
-
0141992679
-
Coastal conglomerates around the Hadjer el Khamis inselbergs (Western Chad, Central Africa): New evidence for lake Mega-Chad episods
-
Schuster, M., Duringer, P., Ghienne, J.F., Vignaud, P., Beauvilain, A., Mackaye, H.T. and Brunet, M., 2003, Coastal conglomerates around the Hadjer el Khamis inselbergs (Western Chad, Central Africa): new evidence for lake Mega-Chad episods. Earth Surf. Process Landform, 28, pp. 1059-1069.
-
(2003)
Earth Surf. Process Landform
, vol.28
, pp. 1059-1069
-
-
Schuster, M.1
Duringer, P.2
Ghienne, J.F.3
Vignaud, P.4
Beauvilain, A.5
Mackaye, H.T.6
Brunet, M.7
-
206
-
-
22144445329
-
Holocene lake Mega-Chad palaeoshorelines from space
-
Schuster, M., Roquin, C., Duringer, P., Brunet, M., Caugy, M., Fontugne, M., Mackaye, H.T., Vignaud, P. and Ghienne, J.F., 2005, Holocene lake Mega-Chad palaeoshorelines from space. Quat. Sc. Rev., 24, pp. 1821-1827.
-
(2005)
Quat. Sc. Rev
, vol.24
, pp. 1821-1827
-
-
Schuster, M.1
Roquin, C.2
Duringer, P.3
Brunet, M.4
Caugy, M.5
Fontugne, M.6
Mackaye, H.T.7
Vignaud, P.8
Ghienne, J.F.9
-
207
-
-
32444433027
-
The age of the Sahara desert
-
Schuster, M., Duringer, P., Ghienne, J.F., Vignaud, P., Mackaye, H.T., Likius, A. and Brunet, M., 2006, The age of the Sahara desert. Science, 311, p. 821 and pp. 1138-1139.
-
(2006)
Science
, vol.311
-
-
Schuster, M.1
Duringer, P.2
Ghienne, J.F.3
Vignaud, P.4
Mackaye, H.T.5
Likius, A.6
Brunet, M.7
-
208
-
-
70350058153
-
Chad Basin: Palaeoenvironments of the Sahara since the Late Miocene
-
Schuster, M., Duringer, P., Ghienne, J.F., Roquin, C., Sepulchre, P., Moussa, A., Lebatard, A.E., Mackaye, H.T., Likius, A., Vignaud, P. and Brunet, M., 2009, Chad Basin: Palaeoenvironments of the Sahara since the Late Miocene. C.R. Geoscience, 341, pp. 603-611.
-
(2009)
C.R. Geoscience
, vol.341
, pp. 603-611
-
-
Schuster, M.1
Duringer, P.2
Ghienne, J.F.3
Roquin, C.4
Sepulchre, P.5
Moussa, A.6
Lebatard, A.E.7
Mackaye, H.T.8
Likius, A.9
Vignaud, P.10
Brunet, M.11
-
209
-
-
35948960056
-
Blueprints for Medieval hydroclimate
-
Seager, R., Graham, N., Herweijer, C., Gordon, A.L., Kushnir, Y. and Cook, E., 2007, Blueprints for Medieval hydroclimate. Quat. Sc. Rev., 26, pp. 2322-2336.
-
(2007)
Quat. Sc. Rev
, vol.26
, pp. 2322-2336
-
-
Seager, R.1
Graham, N.2
Herweijer, C.3
Gordon, A.L.4
Kushnir, Y.5
Cook, E.6
-
211
-
-
2142733751
-
Des traditions Fellata et de l'assèchement du lac Tchad
-
Edited by Barreteau, D., von Graffenried, C., Série Colloques and Séminaires ORSTOM
-
Seignobos, C., 1993, Des traditions Fellata et de l'assèchement du lac Tchad. In Datation et Chronologie dans le Bassin du lac Tchad. Edited by Barreteau, D., von Graffenried, C., Série Colloques and Séminaires ORSTOM, pp. 165-182.
-
(1993)
Datation et Chronologie dans le Bassin du lac Tchad
, pp. 165-182
-
-
Seignobos, C.1
-
212
-
-
40749151793
-
Simulating the Holocene Lake Mega Chad with an AGCM coupled with a lake model: A preliminary approach
-
Sepulchre, P., Schuster, M., Ramstein, G., Krinner, G., Girard, J.F., Fluteau, F., Vignaud, P. and Brunet, M., 2008, Simulating the Holocene Lake Mega Chad with an AGCM coupled with a lake model: a preliminary approach. Glob.and Plan. Ch., 61, pp. 41-48.
-
(2008)
Glob.and Plan. Ch
, vol.61
, pp. 41-48
-
-
Sepulchre, P.1
Schuster, M.2
Ramstein, G.3
Krinner, G.4
Girard, J.F.5
Fluteau, F.6
Vignaud, P.7
Brunet, M.8
-
213
-
-
70350045677
-
Modelling the impact of tectonics, surface conditions and sea surface temperatures on Saharan and sub-Saharan climate evolution
-
Sepulchre, P., Ramstein, G. and Schuster, M., 2009, Modelling the impact of tectonics, surface conditions and sea surface temperatures on Saharan and sub-Saharan climate evolution. C.R. Geoscience, 341, pp. 612-620.
-
(2009)
C.R. Geoscience
, vol.341
, pp. 612-620
-
-
Sepulchre, P.1
Ramstein, G.2
Schuster, M.3
-
214
-
-
4243972409
-
Séquences continentales et variations climatiques: Evolution du bassin du Tchad au Cénozoïque supérieur. Thèse Sc., Paris
-
Servant, M., 1973, Séquences continentales et variations climatiques: Evolution du bassin du Tchad au Cénozoïque supérieur. Thèse Sc., Paris, Travaux and Documents ORSTOM, 159(1983).
-
(1973)
Travaux and Documents ORSTOM
, vol.159
, Issue.1983
-
-
Servant, M.1
-
215
-
-
0007665150
-
Datations absolues sur un delta lacustre quaternaire au sud du Tibesti (Angamma)
-
Servant, M., Ergenzinger, P. and Coppens, Y., 1969, Datations absolues sur un delta lacustre quaternaire au sud du Tibesti (Angamma). C.R. Séances Soc. Géol. France, 8, pp. 313-314.
-
(1969)
C.R. Séances Soc. Géol. France
, vol.8
, pp. 313-314
-
-
Servant, M.1
Ergenzinger, P.2
Coppens, Y.3
-
216
-
-
0018916839
-
L'environnement quaternaire du bassin du Tchad
-
Edited by Williams, M.A.J. and Faure, H., A.A. Balkema Publ., Rotterdam
-
Servant, M. and Servant-Vildary, S., 1980, L'environnement quaternaire du bassin du Tchad. In The Sahara and the Nile. Edited by Williams, M.A.J. and Faure, H., A.A. Balkema Publ., Rotterdam, pp. 133-162.
-
(1980)
The Sahara and the Nile
, pp. 133-162
-
-
Servant, M.1
Servant-Vildary, S.2
-
217
-
-
0038030002
-
Holocene precipitation and atmospheric changes inferred from river palaeowetlands in the Bolivian Andes
-
Servant, M. and Servant-Vildary, 2003, Holocene precipitation and atmospheric changes inferred from river palaeowetlands in the Bolivian Andes. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco., 194, pp. 187-206.
-
(2003)
Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco
, vol.194
, pp. 187-206
-
-
Servant, M.1
Servant-Vildary2
-
218
-
-
85178380277
-
Le Plio-Quaternaire ancien du Tchad: Évolution des associations de diatomées, stratigraphie, paléoécologie
-
Servant-Vildary, S., 1973, Le Plio-Quaternaire ancien du Tchad: évolution des associations de diatomées, stratigraphie, paléoécologie. Cahier ORSTOM, série Géologie, 5, pp. 217-234.
-
(1973)
Cahier ORSTOM, série Géologie
, vol.5
, pp. 217-234
-
-
Servant-Vildary, S.1
-
219
-
-
0003345762
-
Etude des diatomées et paléolimnologie du bassin tchadien au Cénozoïque supérieur. Thèse Sc., Paris
-
Servant-Vildary, 1978, Etude des diatomées et paléolimnologie du bassin tchadien au Cénozoïque supérieur. Thèse Sc., Paris, Travaux and Documents ORSTOM, 84.
-
(1978)
Travaux and Documents ORSTOM
, pp. 84
-
-
Servant-Vildary1
-
220
-
-
65249152410
-
Atlantic forcing of persistent drought in West Africa
-
Shanahan, T.M. Overpeck, J.T., Anchukaitis, K.J., Beck, J.W., Cole, J.E., Dettman, D.L., Peck, J.A., Scholz, C.A. and King, J.W., 2009, Atlantic forcing of persistent drought in West Africa. Science, 324, pp. 377-380.
-
(2009)
Science
, vol.324
, pp. 377-380
-
-
Shanahan, T.M.1
Overpeck, J.T.2
Anchukaitis, K.J.3
Beck, J.W.4
Cole, J.E.5
Dettman, D.L.6
Peck, J.A.7
Scholz, C.A.8
King, J.W.9
-
221
-
-
34548019713
-
Solar and anthropogenic forcing of tropical hydrology
-
Shindell, D.T., Faluvegi, G., Miller, R.L., Schmidt, G.A. and Hansen, J.E., 2006, Solar and anthropogenic forcing of tropical hydrology. Geophys. Res. Lett, 33, pp. L24706.
-
(2006)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.33
, pp. L24706
-
-
Shindell, D.T.1
Faluvegi, G.2
Miller, R.L.3
Schmidt, G.A.4
Hansen, J.E.5
-
222
-
-
84977866346
-
Variations climatiques au Quaternaire dans le sud-ouest de la cuvette tchadienne
-
Strasbourg
-
Sieffermann, G., 1970, Variations climatiques au Quaternaire dans le sud-ouest de la cuvette tchadienne. C.R. 92è Cong. Nat. Soc. Savantes, 2, Strasbourg, pp. 485-494.
-
(1970)
C.R. 92è Cong. Nat. Soc. Savantes
, vol.2
, pp. 485-494
-
-
Sieffermann, G.1
-
223
-
-
6444227101
-
Constraints on Pleistocene pluvial climates through stable-isotope analysis of fossil-spring tufas and associated gastropods, Kharga Oasis, Egypt
-
Smith, J.R., Giegengack, R. and Schwarcz, H.P., 2004, Constraints on Pleistocene pluvial climates through stable-isotope analysis of fossil-spring tufas and associated gastropods, Kharga Oasis, Egypt. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco., 206, pp. 157-175.
-
(2004)
Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco
, vol.206
, pp. 157-175
-
-
Smith, J.R.1
Giegengack, R.2
Schwarcz, H.P.3
-
224
-
-
34248550557
-
New age constraints on the Middle Stone Age occupations of Kharga Oasis, western desert, Egypt
-
Smith, J.R., Hawkins, A.L., Asmeron, Y., Polyak, V. and Giegengack, R., 2007, New age constraints on the Middle Stone Age occupations of Kharga Oasis, western desert, Egypt. J. Human Evol., 52, pp. 690-701.
-
(2007)
J. Human Evol
, vol.52
, pp. 690-701
-
-
Smith, J.R.1
Hawkins, A.L.2
Asmeron, Y.3
Polyak, V.4
Giegengack, R.5
-
225
-
-
0019146829
-
Isotopic identification of Saharian groundwaters, groundwater formation in the past
-
Sonntag, C., Thorweihe, U., Rudolph, J., Lohnert, E.P., Junghans, C., Munnich, K.O., Klitzsch, E., El Shazly, E.M. and Swailem, F.M., 1980, Isotopic identification of Saharian groundwaters, groundwater formation in the past. Palaeoecology Africa, 12, pp. 159-171.
-
(1980)
Palaeoecology Africa
, vol.12
, pp. 159-171
-
-
Sonntag, C.1
Thorweihe, U.2
Rudolph, J.3
Lohnert, E.P.4
Junghans, C.5
Munnich, K.O.6
Klitzsch, E.7
El Shazly, E.M.8
Swailem, F.M.9
-
226
-
-
13844299403
-
Solar variability and the levels of Lake Victoria, East Africa, during the last Millennium
-
Stager, J.C., Ryves, D., Cumming, B.F, Meeker, L.D. and Beer, J., 2005, Solar variability and the levels of Lake Victoria, East Africa, during the last Millennium. J. Palaeolimnology, 33, pp. 243-251.
-
(2005)
J. Palaeolimnology
, vol.33
, pp. 243-251
-
-
Stager, J.C.1
Ryves, D.2
Cumming, B.F.3
Meeker, L.D.4
Beer, J.5
-
227
-
-
85178378573
-
Flowering plants. Evolution above the species level
-
Stebbins, G.L., 1974, Flowering plants. Evolution above the species level. Harvard Univ. Press.
-
(1974)
Harvard Univ. Press
-
-
Stebbins, G.L.1
-
228
-
-
0021574836
-
Late Neogene events of atmospheric and oceanic circulation offshore Northwest Africa: High-resolution record from deep-sea sediments
-
Stein, R. and Sarnthein, M., 1984, Late Neogene events of atmospheric and oceanic circulation offshore Northwest Africa: high-resolution record from deep-sea sediments. Palaeoecology of Africa, 16, pp. 9-36.
-
(1984)
Palaeoecology of Africa
, vol.16
, pp. 9-36
-
-
Stein, R.1
Sarnthein, M.2
-
229
-
-
1842587404
-
Optical dating of aeolian dynamism on the West African Sahelian margin
-
Stokes, S., Bailey, R.M., Fedoroff, N. and O'Marah, K.E., 2004, Optical dating of aeolian dynamism on the West African Sahelian margin. Geomorphology, 59, pp. 281-291.
-
(2004)
Geomorphology
, vol.59
, pp. 281-291
-
-
Stokes, S.1
Bailey, R.M.2
Fedoroff, N.3
O'Marah, K.E.4
-
230
-
-
0037067584
-
Super ENSO and global climate oscillations at millenial time scales
-
Stott, L., Poulsen, C., Lund, S. and Thunell, R., 2002, Super ENSO and global climate oscillations at millenial time scales. Nature, 297, pp. 222-226.
-
(2002)
Nature
, vol.297
, pp. 222-226
-
-
Stott, L.1
Poulsen, C.2
Lund, S.3
Thunell, R.4
-
231
-
-
0031422674
-
Precipitation source inferred from stable isotopic composition of Pleistocene groundwater and carbonate deposits in the western desert of Egypt
-
Sultan, M., Sturchio, N., Hassan, F.A., Hamdan, M.A., Mahmood, A.M., El Alfy, Z. and Stein, T., 1997, Precipitation source inferred from stable isotopic composition of Pleistocene groundwater and carbonate deposits in the western desert of Egypt. Quat. Res., 48, pp. 29-37.
-
(1997)
Quat. Res
, vol.48
, pp. 29-37
-
-
Sultan, M.1
Sturchio, N.2
Hassan, F.A.3
Hamdan, M.A.4
Mahmood, A.M.5
El Alfy, Z.6
Stein, T.7
-
232
-
-
0028888813
-
Ages of Quaternary pluvial episodes determined by Uranium-series and radiocarbon dating of lacustrine deposits of eastern Sahara
-
Szabo, B.J., Haynes, C.V. and Maxwell, T.A., 1995, Ages of Quaternary pluvial episodes determined by Uranium-series and radiocarbon dating of lacustrine deposits of eastern Sahara. Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco. 113, pp. 227-242.
-
(1995)
Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimato., Palaeoeco
, vol.113
, pp. 227-242
-
-
Szabo, B.J.1
Haynes, C.V.2
Maxwell, T.A.3
-
233
-
-
0019763879
-
Formation of cloud bands associated with the American Subtropical Jet Stream and their interaction with midlatitude synoptic disturbances reaching Europe
-
Thepenier, R.M. and Cruette, D., 1981, Formation of cloud bands associated with the American Subtropical Jet Stream and their interaction with midlatitude synoptic disturbances reaching Europe. Month. Weather Rev., 109, pp. 2209-2220.
-
(1981)
Month. Weather Rev
, vol.109
, pp. 2209-2220
-
-
Thepenier, R.M.1
Cruette, D.2
-
234
-
-
79952715902
-
Géologie et paléontologie du gisement Acheuléen de l'Erg Tihod- aine
-
Alger
-
Thomas, H., 1977, Géologie et paléontologie du gisement Acheuléen de l'Erg Tihod- aine. Mém. Cent. Rech. Anthropo. Préhist. et Ethno. 27, Alger.
-
(1977)
Mém. Cent. Rech. Anthropo. Préhist. et Ethno
, pp. 27
-
-
Thomas, H.1
-
235
-
-
85178363678
-
Des singes à la conquête du monde des arbres
-
Edited by Coppens, Y., and Picq, P., Publ. Fayard, Paris
-
Thomas, H. and Picq, P., 2001, Des singes à la conquête du monde des arbres. In Aux origines de l'humanité. I-De l'apparition de la vie à l'homme moderne. Edited by Coppens, Y., and Picq, P., Publ. Fayard, Paris, pp. 72-119.
-
(2001)
Aux origines de l'humanité. I-De l'apparition de la vie à l'homme moderne
, pp. 72-119
-
-
Thomas, H.1
Picq, P.2
-
236
-
-
0000345197
-
Landscape dynamics and surface deposits arising from Late Quaternary fluctuations in the forest-savanna boundary of West Africa
-
Edited by Furley, P.A., Proctor, J., and Ratter J.A., Chapman and Hall Publ., London
-
Thomas, M.F. and Thorp, M.B., 1992, Landscape dynamics and surface deposits arising from Late Quaternary fluctuations in the forest-savanna boundary of West Africa. In Nature and dynamics of forest-savanna boundaries. Edited by Furley, P.A., Proctor, J., and Ratter J.A., Chapman and Hall Publ., London, pp. 215-253.
-
(1992)
Nature and dynamics of forest-savanna boundaries
, pp. 215-253
-
-
Thomas, M.F.1
Thorp, M.B.2
-
237
-
-
0000407256
-
Sur l'aire probable d'extension maxima de la mer paléotchadienne
-
Paris
-
Tilho, J., 1925, Sur l'aire probable d'extension maxima de la mer paléotchadienne. C.R. Acad. Sc., 181, Paris, pp. 643-646.
-
(1925)
C.R. Acad. Sc
, vol.181
, pp. 643-646
-
-
Tilho, J.1
-
238
-
-
4243644218
-
L'Atérien saharien: Essai sur le comportement d'une civilisation paléolithique face à l'accroissement de l'aridité
-
(sér.8)
-
Tillet, T., 1989, L'Atérien saharien: essai sur le comportement d'une civilisation paléolithique face à l'accroissement de l'aridité. Bull. Soc. Géol. France, (sér.8) 5, pp. 91-97.
-
(1989)
Bull. Soc. Géol. France
, vol.5
, pp. 91-97
-
-
Tillet, T.1
-
239
-
-
85178340194
-
Carte hydrogéologique de reconnaissance de la République du Tchad au1/500.000 ème (Feuille BONGOR). Rapport de synthèse
-
Torrent, H., 1966, Carte hydrogéologique de reconnaissance de la République du Tchad au1/500.000 ème (Feuille BONGOR). Rapport de synthèse. Minist. Trav. Publ. and Serv. Hydraul. Tchad and BRGM, Orléans.
-
(1966)
Minist. Trav. Publ. and Serv. Hydraul. Tchad and BRGM, Orléans
-
-
Torrent, H.1
-
240
-
-
59649108494
-
Trends, rhythms and events in Plio-Pleistocene African climate
-
Trauth, M.H., Larrasoana, J.C. and Mudelsee, M., 2009, Trends, rhythms and events in Plio-Pleistocene African climate. Quat. Sc. Rev., 28, pp. 399-411.
-
(2009)
Quat. Sc. Rev
, vol.28
, pp. 399-411
-
-
Trauth, M.H.1
Larrasoana, J.C.2
Mudelsee, M.3
-
241
-
-
33845352441
-
Sahara et Sahel à l'Age du Fer. Borkou, Tchad
-
Paris
-
Treinen-Claustre, F., 1982, Sahara et Sahel à l'Age du Fer. Borkou, Tchad. Mém. Soc. Africanistes, Paris, 214 p.
-
(1982)
Mém. Soc. Africanistes
, pp. 214
-
-
Treinen-Claustre, F.1
-
242
-
-
0000439197
-
The Nile corridor and the Out-of-Africa model
-
Van Peer, P., 1998, The Nile corridor and the Out-of-Africa model. Current Anthropology, 39, pp. 115-140.
-
(1998)
Current Anthropology
, vol.39
, pp. 115-140
-
-
Van Peer, P.1
-
243
-
-
70349481082
-
The place of Northeast Africa in the early history of modern Humans: New data and interpretations on the Middle Stone Age
-
Edited by Mellars, P. et al., Cambridge, McDonald Inst. of Archaeology
-
Van Peer, P. and Vermeersch, P.M., 2007, The place of Northeast Africa in the early history of modern Humans: new data and interpretations on the Middle Stone Age. In Rethinking the Human evolution. Edited by Mellars, P. et al., Cambridge, McDonald Inst. of Archaeology, pp. 187-198.
-
(2007)
Rethinking the Human evolution
, pp. 187-198
-
-
Van Peer, P.1
Vermeersch, P.M.2
-
244
-
-
33748999209
-
Nag Ahmed el Khalifa, an Acheulean site
-
Edited by Vermeersch, P.M., Leuven Univ. Press, Belgique
-
Vermeersch, P.M., Paulissen, E., Otte, M. and Gijselings, G., 2000, Nag Ahmed el Khalifa, an Acheulean site. In Palaeolithic living sites in Upper and Middle Egypt. Edited by Vermeersch, P.M., Leuven Univ. Press, Belgique, pp. 57-73.
-
(2000)
Palaeolithic living sites in Upper and Middle Egypt
, pp. 57-73
-
-
Vermeersch, P.M.1
Paulissen, E.2
Otte, M.3
Gijselings, G.4
-
245
-
-
85039695674
-
El Abadiya 3, Upper Egypt, a Late Palaeolithic site on the shore of a large Nile Lake
-
9, Poznam Archaeology Museum
-
Vermeersch, P.M., Van Neer, W. and Gullentops, F., 2006, El Abadiya 3, Upper Egypt, a Late Palaeolithic site on the shore of a large Nile Lake. In Archaeology of Early Northeastern Africa. Studies in African Archaeology, 9, Poznam Archaeology Museum, pp. 404-424.
-
(2006)
Archaeology of Early Northeastern Africa. Studies in African Archaeology
, pp. 404-424
-
-
Vermeersch, P.M.1
Van Neer, W.2
Gullentops, F.3
-
246
-
-
54249098379
-
La vallée du Nil et le Sahara oriental: Une population préhistorique fluctuante sous l'effet des variations climatiques
-
Vermeersch, P.M., 2006, La vallée du Nil et le Sahara oriental: une population préhistorique fluctuante sous l'effet des variations climatiques. C.R. Palevol., 5, pp. 255-262.
-
(2006)
C.R. Palevol
, vol.5
, pp. 255-262
-
-
Vermeersch, P.M.1
-
248
-
-
0034719447
-
Rainfall and drought in equatorial East Africa during the past 1.100 years
-
Verschuren, D., Laird, K.R. and Cumming, B.F., 2000, Rainfall and drought in equatorial East Africa during the past 1.100 years. Nature, 403, pp. 410-413.
-
(2000)
Nature
, vol.403
, pp. 410-413
-
-
Verschuren, D.1
Laird, K.R.2
Cumming, B.F.3
-
249
-
-
0037062933
-
Geology and palaeontology of the Upper Miocene Toros-Menalla hominid locality, Chad
-
Vignaud, P., Duringer, P., Mackaye, H.T., Likius, A., Blondel, C., Boisserie, J.R., De Bonis, L., Eisenmann, V., Etienne, M.E., Geraads, D., Guy, F., Lehmann, T., Lihoreau, F., Martinez, N.L., Mourer-Chauvire, C., Otero, O., Rage, J.C., Schuster, M., Viriot, L., Zazzo, A. and Brunet, M., 2002, Geology and palaeontology of the Upper Miocene Toros-Menalla hominid locality, Chad. Nature, 418, pp. 152-155.
-
(2002)
Nature
, vol.418
, pp. 152-155
-
-
Vignaud, P.1
Duringer, P.2
Mackaye, H.T.3
Likius, A.4
Blondel, C.5
Boisserie, J.R.6
De Bonis, L.7
Eisenmann, V.8
Etienne, M.E.9
Geraads, D.10
Guy, F.11
Lehmann, T.12
Lihoreau, F.13
Martinez, N.L.14
Mourer-Chauvire, C.15
Otero, O.16
Rage, J.C.17
Schuster, M.18
Viriot, L.19
Zazzo, A.20
Brunet, M.21
more..
-
250
-
-
84864525853
-
Vegetation response to the African Humid Period termination in central Cameroon (7°N)- new pollen insight from Lake Mbalang
-
Vincens, A., Buchet, G., Servant, M. and Ecofit Mbalang collaborators, 2010, Vegetation response to the African Humid Period termination in central Cameroon (7°N)- new pollen insight from Lake Mbalang. Climate of Past Discuss., 5, pp. 2577-2606.
-
(2010)
Climate of Past Discuss
, vol.5
, pp. 2577-2606
-
-
Vincens, A.1
Buchet, G.2
Servant, M.3
-
251
-
-
0036231020
-
Development and application of a mesoscale climate model for the tropics: Influence of sea surface temperature anomalies on the West African monsoon
-
Vizy, E.K. and Cook, K.H., 2002, Development and application of a mesoscale climate model for the tropics: influence of sea surface temperature anomalies on the West African monsoon. J. Geophys. Res., 107, pp. 1-22.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.107
, pp. 1-22
-
-
Vizy, E.K.1
Cook, K.H.2
-
252
-
-
0031971929
-
The cold event 8.200 years ago documented in oxygen isotope records of precipitation in Europe and Greenland
-
von Grafenstein, U., Erelenkeuser, H., Muller, J., Jouzel, J. and Johnsen, S., 1998, The cold event 8.200 years ago documented in oxygen isotope records of precipitation in Europe and Greenland. Climate Dynamics, 14, pp. 73-81.
-
(1998)
Climate Dynamics
, vol.14
, pp. 73-81
-
-
von Grafenstein, U.1
Erelenkeuser, H.2
Muller, J.3
Jouzel, J.4
Johnsen, S.5
-
253
-
-
0006361192
-
Le dernier Interglaciaire dans le Sahara oriental
-
Wendorf, F., Close, A.E., Schild, R., Gautier, A., Schwarcz, H.P., Miller, G.H., Kowalski, K., Krolik, H., Bluszcz, A., Robins, D. and Grun, R., 1990, Le dernier Interglaciaire dans le Sahara oriental. L'Anthropologie, 94, pp. 361-391.
-
(1990)
L'Anthropologie
, vol.94
, pp. 361-391
-
-
Wendorf, F.1
Close, A.E.2
Schild, R.3
Gautier, A.4
Schwarcz, H.P.5
Miller, G.H.6
Kowalski, K.7
Krolik, H.8
Bluszcz, A.9
Robins, D.10
Grun, R.11
-
254
-
-
0003442478
-
Egypt during the last Interglacial. The Middle Palaeolithic of Bir Tarfawi and Bir Sahara East
-
New York
-
Wendorf, F., Schild, R. and Close, A.E., 1993, Egypt during the last Interglacial. The Middle Palaeolithic of Bir Tarfawi and Bir Sahara East. Plenum Press, New York, 596 p.
-
(1993)
Plenum Press
, pp. 596
-
-
Wendorf, F.1
Schild, R.2
Close, A.E.3
-
255
-
-
84926169392
-
Le Paléolithique moyen d'Afrique du Nord: Un bref survol
-
Publ. Errance, Paris
-
Wendorf, F. and Schild, R., 2005, Le Paléolithique moyen d'Afrique du Nord: un bref survol. In: Le Paléolithique en Afrique: l'histoire la plus longue. Publ. Errance, Paris, pp. 157-204.
-
(2005)
Le Paléolithique en Afrique: L'histoire la plus longue
, pp. 157-204
-
-
Wendorf, F.1
Schild, R.2
-
256
-
-
77950689135
-
Quaternary landforms, sediments, depositional environments and gastropod isotope ratios at Adrar Bous, Tenere Desert of Niger, south-central Sahara
-
Edited by Frostick, L. and Reid, I., Geol. Soc. Sp. Publ., London, 35
-
Williams, M.A.J., Abell, P.I. and Sparks, B.W., 1987, Quaternary landforms, sediments, depositional environments and gastropod isotope ratios at Adrar Bous, Tenere Desert of Niger, south-central Sahara. In Desert sediments: ancient and modern. Edited by Frostick, L. and Reid, I., Geol. Soc. Sp. Publ., London, 35, pp. 105-125.
-
(1987)
Desert sediments: Ancient and modern
, pp. 105-125
-
-
Williams, M.A.J.1
Abell, P.I.2
Sparks, B.W.3
-
257
-
-
0033679377
-
Late Quaternary environments in the White Nile region, Sudan
-
Williams, M.A.J., Adamson, D.A., Cock, B. and McEvedy, R., 2000, Late Quaternary environments in the White Nile region, Sudan. Global and Plan. Ch., 26, pp. 305-316.
-
(2000)
Global and Plan. Ch
, vol.26
, pp. 305-316
-
-
Williams, M.A.J.1
Adamson, D.A.2
Cock, B.3
McEvedy, R.4
-
258
-
-
33748686445
-
Abrupt return of the summer monsoon 15.000 years ago: New supporting evidence from the lower Nile valley and Lake Albert
-
Williams, M.A.J., Talbot, M., Aharon, P., Abdl Salaam, Y., Williams, F. and Brendeland, K.I., 2006, Abrupt return of the summer monsoon 15.000 years ago: new supporting evidence from the lower Nile valley and Lake Albert. Quat. Sc. Rev., 25, pp. 2651-2665.
-
(2006)
Quat. Sc. Rev
, vol.25
, pp. 2651-2665
-
-
Williams, M.A.J.1
Talbot, M.2
Aharon, P.3
Abdl Salaam, Y.4
Williams, F.5
Brendeland, K.I.6
-
259
-
-
0037245646
-
ESR dating of tooth enamel from Aterian levels at Mugharet el Aliya (Tangier, Marocco)
-
Wrinn, P.J. and Rink, W.J., 2003, ESR dating of tooth enamel from Aterian levels at Mugharet el Aliya (Tangier, Marocco). J. Archaeo. Sc., 30, pp. 123-133.
-
(2003)
J. Archaeo. Sc
, vol.30
, pp. 123-133
-
-
Wrinn, P.J.1
Rink, W.J.2
-
260
-
-
0035957736
-
Trends, rhythms, and aberrations in global climate 65 Ma to present
-
Zachos, J., Pagani, M., Sloan, L., Thomas, E. and Billups, K., 2001, Trends, rhythms, and aberrations in global climate 65 Ma to present. Science, 292, pp. 686-693.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.292
, pp. 686-693
-
-
Zachos, J.1
Pagani, M.2
Sloan, L.3
Thomas, E.4
Billups, K.5
-
261
-
-
0033928110
-
Herbivore palaeodiet and palaeoenvironmental changes in Chad during the Pliocene using stable isotope ratios of tooth enamel carbonate
-
Zazo, A., Bocherens, H., Brunet, M., Beauvilain, A., Billiou, D., Mackaye, H.T., Vignaud, P. and Mariotti, A., 2000, Herbivore palaeodiet and palaeoenvironmental changes in Chad during the Pliocene using stable isotope ratios of tooth enamel carbonate. Palaeobiology, 26, pp. 294-309.
-
(2000)
Palaeobiology
, vol.26
, pp. 294-309
-
-
Zazo, A.1
Bocherens, H.2
Brunet, M.3
Beauvilain, A.4
Billiou, D.5
Mackaye, H.T.6
Vignaud, P.7
Mariotti, A.8
-
263
-
-
24644517485
-
Simulated tropical response to a substantial weakening of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation
-
Zhang, R. and Delworth, T.L., 2005, Simulated tropical response to a substantial weakening of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation. J. Clim., 18, pp. 1853-1860.
-
(2005)
J. Clim
, vol.18
, pp. 1853-1860
-
-
Zhang, R.1
Delworth, T.L.2
|