Divergence in ectomycorrhizal communities with foreign Douglas-fir populations and implications for assisted migration

Ecological Applications

Volumn 22, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 550-560

  Kranabetter, J M ^a   Stoehr, M U ^a   O'Neill, G A ^a  

^a RESEARCH BRANCH   (Canada)

Author keywords

Climate change mitigation; Coevolution; Community genetics; Foundation species; Maladaptation; Southwestern British Columbia, Canada

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE CHANGE; COEVOLUTION; COLONIZATION; CONIFEROUS FOREST; DIVERGENCE; DIVERSITY INDEX; ECTOMYCORRHIZA; EVERGREEN FOREST; FUNGUS; GENERALIST; MIGRATION; PROVENANCE; PROVENANCE TRIAL; SPECIALIST;

ARTICLE; CANADA; CLASSIFICATION; CLIMATE CHANGE; DEMOGRAPHY; DOUGLAS FIR; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; METHODOLOGY; MICROBIOLOGY; MYCORRHIZA; PHYSIOLOGY; PLANT ROOT;

BRITISH COLUMBIA; CLIMATE CHANGE; DEMOGRAPHY; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; MYCORRHIZAE; PLANT ROOTS; PSEUDOTSUGA;

BRITISH COLUMBIA; CANADA;

CLAVULINA CRISTATA; FUNGI; PSEUDOTSUGA; PSEUDOTSUGA MENZIESII; PSEUDOTSUGA MENZIESII VAR. MENZIESII; TOMENTELLA STUPOSA;

EID: 84859532585     PISSN: 10510761     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/11-1514.1     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Aitken, S. N., S. Yeaman, J. A. Holliday, T. Wang, and S. Curtis-McLane. 2008. Adaptation, migration or extirpation: climate change outcomes for tree populations. Evolutionary Applications 1:95-111.
2. Altschul, S. F., T. L. Madden, A. A. Schaffer, J. H. Zhang, Z. Zhang, W. Miller, and D. J. Lipman. 1997. Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs. Nucleic Acid Research 25:3389-3402. (Pubitemid 27359211)
3. Barbour, R. C, S. C. Baker, J. M. O'Reilly-Wapstra, T. M. Harvest, and B. M. Potts. 2009. A footprint of tree-genetics on the biota of the forest floor. Oikos 118:1917-1923.
4. Bever, J. D., S. C. Richardson, B. M. Lawrence, J. Holmes, and M. Watson. 2009. Preferential allocation to beneficial symbiont with spatial structure maintains mycorrhizal mutualism. Ecology Letters 12:13-21.
5. British Columbia Ectomycorrhizal Research Network. 2007. Photoprofiles of Ectomycorrhizae. http://cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/projects/111
6. Cassell, D. L. 2002. A randomization test wrapper for SAS PROCs. Paper 251-27 in Proceedings of the Twenty-seventh Annual SAS User Group International (SUGI) Conference, 14-17 April 2002, Orlando Florida, USA. Paper 251-27. SAS Institute, Cary, North Carolina, USA. http://www2.sas.com/proceedings/sugi27/ p251-27.pdf
7. Cavender-Bares, J., A. Izzo, R. Robinson, and C. E. Lovelock. 2009. Changes in ectomycorrhizal community structure on two containerized oak hosts across an experimental hydrologic gradient. Mycorrhiza 19:133-142.
8. Clavel, J., R. Juilliard, and V. Devictor. 2011. Worldwide decline of specialist species: toward a global functional homogenization? Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 9:222-228.
9. Clemmensen, K. E., and A. Michelsen. 2006. Integrated long-term responses of an arctic-alpine willow and associated ectomycorrhizal fungi to an altered environment. Canadian Journal of Botany 84:831-843. (Pubitemid 44495466)
10. Colwell, R. K. 2009. EstimateS: Statistical estimation of species richness and shared species from samples. Version 8.2. User's guide and application. http://purl.oclc.org/estimates
11. Cox, F., N. Barsoum, E. A. Lilleskov, and M. I. Bidartondo. 2010. Nitrogen availability is a primary determinant of conifer mycorrhizas across complex environmental gradients. Ecology Letters 13:1103-1113.
12. Davis, M. B., and R. G. Shaw. 2001. Range shifts and adaptive responses to quaternary climate change. Science 292:673-679. (Pubitemid 32385531)
13. Douhan, G. W., K. L. Huryn, and L. I. Douhan. 2007. Significant diversity and potential problems associated with inferring population structure within the Cenococcum geo-philum species complex. Mycologia 99:812-819. (Pubitemid 351198221)
14. Ducic, T., D. Berthold, R. Langenfeld-Heyser, F. Beese, and A. Polle. 2009. Mycorrhizal communities in relation to biomass production and nutrient use efficiency in two varieties of Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii and var. glauca) in different forest soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 41:742-753.
15. Egger, K. N, and D. S. Hibbett. 2004. The evolutionary implications of exploitation in mycorrhizas. Canadian Journal of Botany 82:1110-1121.
16. Gray, L. K., T. Gylander, M. S. Mbogga, P. Chen, and A. Hamann. 2011. Assisted migration to address climate change: recommendations for aspen reforestation in western Canada. Ecological Applications 21:1591-1603.
17. Hawkins, B. J. 2007. Family variation in nutritional and growth traits in Douglas-fir seedlings. Tree Physiology 27:911-919. (Pubitemid 46999505)
18. Helgason, T., and A. H. Fitter. 2009. Natural selection and the evolutionary ecology of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Phylum Glomeromycota). Journal of Experimental Botany 60:2465-2480.
19. Hobbie, E. A., N. S. Weber, and J. M. Trappe. 2001. Mycorrhizal vs saprotrophic status of fungi: the isotopic evidence. New Phytologist 150:601-610. (Pubitemid 32602208)
20. Hoeksema, J. D. 2010. Ongoing coevolution in mycorrhizal interactions. New Phytologist 187:286-300.
21. Hoeksema, J. D., and J. N. Thompson. 2007. Geographic structure in a widespread plant-mycorrhizal interaction: pines and false truffles. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 20:1148-1163. (Pubitemid 46663136)
22. Howe, G. T., S. N. Aitken, D. B. Neale, K. D. Jermstad, N. C. Wheeler, and T. H. H. Chen. 2003. From genotype to phenotype: unraveling the complexities of cold adaptation in forest trees. Canadian Journal of Botany 81:1247-1266. (Pubitemid 38390482)
23. Ji, B., S. P. Bentivenga, and B. B. Casper. 2010. Evidence for ecological matching of whole AM fungal communities to the local plant-soil environment. Ecology 91:3037-3046.
24. Johnson, N. C., G. W. T. Wilson, M. A. Bowker, J. A. Wilson, and R. M. Miller. 2010. Resource limitation is a driver of local adaptation in mycorrhizal symbiosis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 107:2093-2098.
25. Johnston, M. 2009. Vulnerability of Canada's tree species to climate change and management options for adaptation: an overview for policy makers and practitioners. Canadian Council of Forest Ministers, Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. http://www.ccfm.pdf/TreeSpecies- web-e.pdf
26. Jones, M. D., B. D. Twieg, V. Ward, J. Barker, D. M. Durall, and S. W. Simard. 2010. Functional complementarity of Douglas-fir ectomycorrhizas for extracellular enzyme activity after wildfire or clearcut logging. Functional Ecology 24:1139-1151.
27. Kennedy, P. 2010. Ectomycorrhizal fungi and interspecific competition: species interactions, community structure, coexistence mechanisms, and future research directions. New Phytologist 187:895-910.
28. Koch, A. M., D. Croll, and I. R. Sanders. 2006. Genetic variability in a population of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi causes variation in plant growth. Ecology Letters 9:103-110.
29. Koide, R. T., C. Fernandez, and K. Petprakob. 2011. General principles in the community ecology of ectomycorrhizal fungi. Annals of Forest Science 68:45-55.
30. Korkama, T., A. Pakkanen, and T. Pennanen. 2006. Ectomy-corrhizal community structure varies among Norway spruce (Picea abies) clones. New Phytologist 171:815-824. (Pubitemid 44175201)
31. Krakowski, J., and M. U. Stoehr. 2009. Coastal Douglas-fir provenance variation: patterns and predictions for British Columbia seed transfer. Annals of Forest Science 66:811-821.
32. Kranabetter, J. M. 2004. Ectomycorrhizal community effects on hybrid spruce seedling growth and nutrition in clearcuts. Canadian Journal of Botany 82:983-991. (Pubitemid 39275344)
33. Kranabetter, J. M., D. M. Durall, and W. H. MacKenzie. 2009a. Diversity and species distribution of ectomycorrhizal fungi along productivity gradients of a southern boreal forest. Mycorrhiza 19:99-111.
34. Kranabetter, J. M., J. Friesen, S. Gamiet, and P. Kroeger. 2009b. Epigeous fruiting bodies of ectomycorrhizal fungi as indicators of soil fertility and associated nitrogen status of boreal forests. Mycorrhiza 19:535-548.
35. Krebs, C. J. 1989. Ecological methodology. Harper Collins, New York, New York, USA.
36. Kropp, B. R. 1997. Inheritance of the ability for ectomycor-rhizal colonization of Pinus strobus by Laccaria bicolor. Mycologia 89:578-585. (Pubitemid 27354020)
37. Leski, T., A. Aucina, A. Skridaila, M. Pietras, E. Riepsas, and M. Rudawska. 2010. Ectomycorrhizal community structure of different genotypes of Scots pine under forest nursery conditions. Mycorrhiza 20:473-481.
38. Matyas, C. 1994. Modeling climate change effects with provenance test data. Tree Physiology 14:797-804.
39. McCune, B., and J. B. Grace. 2002. Analysis of ecological communities. MjM Software Design, Gleneden Beach, Oregon, USA.
40. Millar, C. I., N. L. Stephenson, and S. L. Stephens. 2007. Climate change and forests of the future: managing in the face of uncertainty. Ecological Applications 17:2145-2151. (Pubitemid 351323457)
41. O'Dell, T. E., J. F. Ammirati, and E. G. Schreiner. 1999. Species richness and abundance of ectomycorrhizal basidio-mycete sporocarps on a moisture gradient in the Tsuga heterophylla zone. Canadian Journal of Botany 77:1699-1711. (Pubitemid 30257871)
42. O'Neill, G. A., A. Hamann, and T. Wang. 2008a. Accounting for population variation improves estimates of the impact of climate change on species' growth and distribution. Journal of Applied Ecology 45:1040-1049. (Pubitemid 351951821)
43. O'Neill, G. A., N. K. Ukrainetz, M. R. Carlson, C. V. Cartwright, B. C. Jaquish, J. N. King, J. Krakowski, J. H. Russell, M. U. Stoehr, C. Xie, and A. D. Yanchuk. 2008b. Assisted migration to address climate change in B.C.: recommendations for interim seed transfer standards. Technical Report 048. British Columbia Ministry of Forests and Range, Research Branch, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
44. Rehfeldt, G. E. 1989. Ecological adaptations in Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca): a synthesis. Forest Ecology and Management 28:203-215.
45. Rehfeldt, G. E., C. C. Ying, D. L. Spittlehouse, and D. A. Hamilton. 1999. Genetic responses to climate in Pinus contorta: niche breadth, climate change, and reforestation. Ecological Monographs 69:375-407. (Pubitemid 29365799)
46. Rosado, S. C. S., B. R. Kropp, and Y. Piche. 1994a. Genetics of ectomycorrhizal symbiosis. I. Host plant variability and heritability of ectomycorrhizal and root traits. New Phytol-ogist 126:105-110. (Pubitemid 2040275)
47. Rosado, S. C. S., B. R. Kropp, and Y. Piche. 1994b. Genetics of ectomycorrhizal symbiosis. II. Fungal variability and herita-bility of ectomycorrhizal traits. New Phytologist 126:111-117. (Pubitemid 2040278)
48. Roth, A. L., and S. M. Berch. 1992. Ectomycorrhizae of Douglas-fir and western hemlock seedlings outplanted on eastern Vancouver Island. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 22:1646-1655. (Pubitemid 23400495)
49. SAS Institute. 2004. SAS 9.1.3 companion for z-OS. SAS Institute, Cary, North Carolina, USA.
50. Savolainen, O., T. Pyhajarvi, and T. Knurr. 2007. Gene flow and local adaptation in trees. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 38:595-619.
51. Scattolin, L., L. Montecchio, and R. Agerer. 2008. The ectomycorrhizal community structure in high mountain Norway spruce stands. Trees 22:13-22. (Pubitemid 351195082)
52. Schweitzer, J. A., J. K. Bailey, D. G. Fischer, C. J. LeRoy, E. V. Lonsdorf, T. G. Whitham, and S. C. Hart. 2008. Plant-soil-microorganism interactions: heritable relationship between plant genotype and associated soil microorganisms. Ecology 83:773-781. (Pubitemid 351550010)
53. Simard, S. W. 2009. Mycorrhizal networks and complex systems: contributions of soil ecology science to managing climate change effects in forested ecosystems. Canadian Journal of Soil Science 89:369-382.
54. St Clair, J. B., and G. T. Howe. 2007. Genetic maladaptation of coastal Douglas-fir seedlings to future climates. Global Change Biology 13:1441-1454. (Pubitemid 47079775)
55. Sthultz, C. M., T. G. Whitham, K. Kennedy, R. Deckert, and C. A. Gehring. 2009. Genetically based susceptibilty to herbivory influences the ectomycorrhizal fungal communities of a foundation tree species. New Phytologist 184:657-667.
56. Tagu, D., F. Lapeyrie, and F. Martin. 2002. The ectomycor-rhizal symbiosis: genetics and development. Plant and Soil 244:97-105.
57. Tagu, D., P. F. Rampant, F. Lapeyrie, P. Frey-Klett, P. Vion, and M. Villar. 2001. Variation in the ability to form ectomycorrhizas in the F1 progeny of an interspecific poplar (Populus spp.) cross. Mycorrhiza 10:237-240. (Pubitemid 32219257)
58. Thompson, J. N. 2005. The coevolutionary process. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
59. Toljander, J. F., U. Eberhardt, Y. K. Toljander, L. R. Paul, and A. F. S. Taylor. 2006. Species composition of an ectomycor-rhizal fungal community along a local nutrient gradient in a boreal forest. New Phytologist 170:873-884. (Pubitemid 43733645)
60. Trudell, S. A., and R. L. Edmonds. 2004. Macrofungus communities correlate with moisture and nitrogen abundance in two old-growth conifer forests, Olympic National Park, Washington, USA. Canadian Journal of Botany 82:781-800. (Pubitemid 39123386)
61. Trudell, S. A., P. T. Rygiewicz, and R. L. Edmonds. 2004. Patterns of nitrogen and carbon stable isotope ratios in macrofungi, plants and soils in two old-growth conifer forests. New Phytologist 164:317-335. (Pubitemid 39384745)
62. Twieg, B. D., D. M. Durall, and S. W. Simard. 2007. Ectomycorrhizal fungal succession in mixed temperate forests. New Phytologist 176:437-447. (Pubitemid 47480879)
63. Ukrainetz, N., G. A. O'Neill, and B. Jaquish. 2011. Comparison of fixed and focal point seed transfer systems for reforestation and assisted migration: a case study for interior spruce in British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 41:1452-1464.
64. Wang, T., A. Hamann, D. L. Spittlehouse, and S. N. Aitken. 2006. Development of scale-free climate data for western Canada for use in resource management. International Journal of Climatology 26:383-397. (Pubitemid 43355827)
65. Wang, T., G. A. O'Neill, and S. N. Aitken. 2010. Integrating environmental and genetic effects to predict responses of tree populations to climate. Ecological Applications 20:153-163.
66. Whitham, T. G., et al. 2006. A framework for community and ecosystem genetics: from genes to ecosystems. Nature Reviews 7:510-521.