메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 108-122

Decontamination after a release of B. anthracis spores

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DISINFECTANT AGENT;

EID: 84859198256     PISSN: 15387135     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/bsp.2011.0095     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (23)

References (83)
  • 5
    • 24644484425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remediation of Bacillus anthracis contamination in the U.S. Department of Justice Mail Facility
    • DOI 10.1089/bsp.2005.3.119
    • Canter DA, Gunning D, Rodgers P, O'Connor L, Traunero C, Kempter CJ. Remediation of Bacillus anthracis contamination in the U.S. Department of Justice mail facility. Biosecur Bioterror 2005;3(2):119-127. (Pubitemid 43977222)
    • (2005) Biosecurity and Bioterrorism , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 119-127
    • Canter, D.A.1    Gunning, D.2    Rodgers, P.3    O'Connor, L.4    Traunero, C.5    Kempter, C.J.6
  • 8
    • 79951562054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, (official use only document available to authorized requestors)
    • U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Remediation guidance for major airports after a bioterrorist attack. 2008 (official use only document available to authorized requestors).
    • (2008) Remediation Guidance for Major Airports after A Bioterrorist Attack
  • 9
    • 84859189943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Science and Technology Council, Biological Decontamination Standards Working Group;
    • U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Planning guidance for recovery following biological incidents. National Science and Technology Council, Biological Decontamination Standards Working Group; 2009.
    • (2009) Planning Guidance for Recovery Following Biological Incidents
  • 10
    • 84859199893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research to support the decontamination of surfaces and buildings contaminated with biothreat agents
    • Rutala WA, ed., Washington, DC: APIC
    • Ryan SP, Calfee MW, Wood JP, Attwood B, Schaefer FW. Research to support the decontamination of surfaces and buildings contaminated with biothreat agents. In: Rutala WA, ed. Disinfection, Sterilization, and Antisepsis. Washington, DC: APIC; 2010:260-306.
    • (2010) Disinfection, Sterilization, and Antisepsis , pp. 260-306
    • Ryan, S.P.1    Calfee, M.W.2    Wood, J.P.3    Attwood, B.4    Schaefer, F.W.5
  • 11
    • 79953222241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of an aerosol surface inoculation method for Bacillus spores
    • Lee S, Ryan SP, Snyder E. Development of an aerosol surface inoculation method for Bacillus spores. Appl Environ Microbiol 2011;77(5):1638-1645.
    • (2011) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.77 , Issue.5 , pp. 1638-1645
    • Lee, S.1    Ryan, S.P.2    Snyder, E.3
  • 12
    • 79953751864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of liquid spray decontaminants for inactivation of Bacillus anthracis spores on building and outdoor materials
    • Wood J, Choi YW, Rogers JV, Kelly TI, Riggs KB, Willenberg ZJ. Efficacy of liquid spray decontaminants for inactivation of Bacillus anthracis spores on building and outdoor materials. J Appl Microbiol 2011;110(5):1262-1273.
    • (2011) J Appl Microbiol , vol.110 , Issue.5 , pp. 1262-1273
    • Wood, J.1    Choi, Y.W.2    Rogers, J.V.3    Kelly, T.I.4    Riggs, K.B.5    Willenberg, Z.J.6
  • 19
    • 0037065287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary aerosolization of viable Bacillus anthracis spores in a contaminated US senate office
    • Weis CP, Intrepido AJ, Miller AK, et al. Secondary aerosolization of viable Bacillus anthracis spores in a contaminated US senate office. JAMA 2002;288(22):2853.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , Issue.22 , pp. 2853
    • Weis, C.P.1    Intrepido, A.J.2    Miller, A.K.3
  • 22
  • 23
    • 79951559294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remediation following chemical and biological attacks
    • Maurer SM, ed., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Raber E, Carlsen T, Kirvel RD. Remediation following chemical and biological attacks. In: Maurer SM, ed. WMD Terrorism: Science and Policy Choices. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press; 2009:365-368.
    • (2009) WMD Terrorism: Science and Policy Choices , pp. 365-368
    • Raber, E.1    Carlsen, T.2    Kirvel, R.D.3
  • 24
    • 85024119472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Research Council, Washington, DC: National Academies Press, Accessed December 7, 2011
    • National Research Council. Reopening Public Facilities After a Biological Attack: A Decision-Making Framework. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2005. http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record-id=11324. Accessed December 7, 2011.
    • (2005) Reopening Public Facilities after A Biological Attack: A Decision-Making Framework
  • 25
    • 0035999506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical and biological agent incident response and decision process for civilian and public sector facilities
    • DOI 10.1111/0272-4332.00026
    • Raber E, Hirabayashi JM, Mancieri SP, et al. Chemical and biological agent incident response and decision process for civilian and public sector facilities. Risk Anal 2002;22(2): 195-202. (Pubitemid 34533251)
    • (2002) Risk Analysis , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-202
    • Raber, E.1    Hirabayashi, J.M.2    Mancieri, S.P.3    Jin, A.L.4    Folks, K.J.5    Carlsen, T.M.6    Estacio, P.7
  • 26
    • 80052495855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S.Department of Homeland Security, Draft LLNL-TR-410218. Prepared by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA
    • U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Interim consequence management guidance for a wide-area biological attack. Draft LLNL-TR-410218. Prepared by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA; 2010.
    • (2010) Interim Consequence Management Guidance for A Wide-area Biological Attack
  • 28
    • 33749346812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review. Anthrax: The challenges for decontamination
    • Sharp RJ, Roberts AG. Review. Anthrax: the challenges for decontamination. J ChemTech Biotechnol 2006;81:1612-1625.
    • (2006) J ChemTech Biotechnol , vol.81 , pp. 1612-1625
    • Sharp, R.J.1    Roberts, A.G.2
  • 29
    • 0027943594 scopus 로고
    • Formaldehyde solution effectively inactivates spores of Bacillus anthracis on the Scottish Island of Gruinard
    • Manchee RJ, Broster MG, Stagg AJ, Hibbs SE. Formaldehyde solution effectively inactivates spores of Bacillus anthracis on the Scottish Island of Gruinard. Appl Env Microbiol 1994;60(11):4167-4171. (Pubitemid 24335877)
    • (1994) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.60 , Issue.11 , pp. 4167-4171
    • Manchee, R.J.1    Broster, M.G.2    Stagg, A.J.3    Hibbs, S.E.4
  • 30
    • 38549133960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sporicidal effects of a biodegradable peroxidic disinfectant
    • Gasparini R, Pozzi T, Montomoli E, et al. The sporicidal effects of a biodegradable peroxidic disinfectant. J Prevent Med Hygiene 1999;40:72-76.
    • (1999) J Prevent Med Hygiene , vol.40 , pp. 72-76
    • Gasparini, R.1    Pozzi, T.2    Montomoli, E.3
  • 31
    • 0033659735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of in-vitro efficacy of 1% Virkon™ against bacteria, fungi, viruses and spores by means of AFNOR guidelines
    • Hernández A, Martró E, Matas L, Martin M, Ausina V. Assessment of in-vitro efficacy of 1% Virkon™ against bacteria, fungi, viruses and spores by means of AFNOR guidelines. J Hosp Infect 2000;46:203-209.
    • (2000) J Hosp Infect , vol.46 , pp. 203-209
    • Hernández, A.1    Martró, E.2    Matas, L.3    Martin, M.4    Ausina, V.5
  • 34
    • 84859166071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, EPA600/R-06/146. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development. Technology evaluation report. Evaluation of spray-applied sporicidal decontamination technologies. EPA600/R-06/146. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; 2006.
    • (2006) Technology Evaluation Report. Evaluation of Spray-applied Sporicidal Decontamination Technologies
  • 35
    • 43549104028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of sprayable fixatives on a sandy soil for potential use in a dirty bomb response
    • DOI 10.1097/01.HP.0000305822.94646.8e, PII 0000403220080600000002
    • Fritz B, Whitaker, JD. Evaluation of sprayable fixatives on a sandy soil for potential use in a dirty bomb response. Health Phys 2008;94(6):512-518. (Pubitemid 351677600)
    • (2008) Health Physics , vol.94 , Issue.6 , pp. 512-518
    • Fritz, B.G.1    Whitaker, J.D.2
  • 36
    • 0001489803 scopus 로고
    • Longevity of microorganisms
    • Sneath PHA. Longevity of microorganisms. Nature 1962; 195:643-646.
    • (1962) Nature , vol.195 , pp. 643-646
    • Pha, S.1
  • 38
    • 0036772479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of Bacillus anthracis in soil
    • DOI 10.1097/00010694-200210000-00001
    • Pepper IL, Gentry TJ. Incidence of Bacillus anthracis in soil. Soil Sci 2002;167;627-635. (Pubitemid 35235468)
    • (2002) Soil Science , vol.167 , Issue.10 , pp. 627-635
    • Pepper, I.L.1    Gentry, T.J.2
  • 40
    • 84858007874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, July, Accessed March 21, 2011
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Anthrax spore decontamination using bleach (sodium hypochlorite); July 2007. http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/ factsheets/chemicals/bleachfactsheet.htm. Accessed March 21, 2011.
    • (2007) Anthrax Spore Decontamination Using Bleach (Sodium Hypochlorite)
  • 42
    • 1242329167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of killing of Bacillus subtilis spores by Decon and OxoneTM, two general decontaminants for biological agents
    • Young SB, Setlow P. Mechanisms of killing of Bacillus subtilis spores by Decon and OxoneTM, two general decontaminants for biological agents. J Appl Microbiol 2004;96:289.
    • (2004) J Appl Microbiol , vol.96 , pp. 289
    • Young, S.B.1    Setlow, P.2
  • 44
    • 55549101546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of minerals on sporulation and heat resistance of Clostridium sporogenes
    • Mah JH, Kang DH, Tang J. Effects of minerals on sporulation and heat resistance of Clostridium sporogenes. Int J Food Microbiol 2008;128(2):385-389.
    • (2008) Int J Food Microbiol , vol.128 , Issue.2 , pp. 385-389
    • Mah, J.H.1    Kang, D.H.2    Tang, J.3
  • 45
    • 0036175411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amino acid- and purine ribonucleoside-induced germination of Bacillus anthracis Delta Sterne endospores
    • Ireland JA, Hanna PC. Amino acid- and purine ribonucleoside-induced germination of Bacillus anthracis Delta Sterne endospores. J Bacteriol 2002;184(5):1296-1303.
    • (2002) J Bacteriol , vol.184 , Issue.5 , pp. 1296-1303
    • Ireland, J.A.1    Hanna, P.C.2
  • 47
    • 34247576592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence and decontamination of Bacillus atrophaeus subsp. globigii spores on corroded iron in a model drinking water system
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.02899-06
    • Szabo JG, Rice EW, Bishop PL. Persistence and decontamination of Bacillus atrophaeus subsp. globigii spores on corroded iron in a model drinking water system. Appl Environ Microbiol 2007;73(8):2451-2457. (Pubitemid 46668736)
    • (2007) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.73 , Issue.8 , pp. 2451-2457
    • Szabo, J.G.1    Rice, E.W.2    Bishop, P.L.3
  • 49
    • 78049286255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decontamination options for Bacillus anthracis-contaminated drinking water determined from spore surrogate studies
    • Raber E, Burklund A. Decontamination options for Bacillus anthracis-contaminated drinking water determined from spore surrogate studies. Appl EnvironMicrobiol 2010;76(19):6631-6638.
    • (2010) Appl EnvironMicrobiol , vol.76 , Issue.19 , pp. 6631-6638
    • Raber, E.1    Burklund, A.2
  • 50
    • 78649623152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S.Environmental Protection Agency,Office of Research and Development, National Homeland Security Research Center, EPA/600/R-06/012. February, Accessed March 24, 2011
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,Office of Research and Development, National Homeland Security Research Center. Investigation of the compatibility of point-of-use/point-ofentry treatment devices as a means of providing water security. EPA/600/R-06/012. February 2006. http://www.epa.gov/NHSRC/pubs/ 600r06012.pdf. Accessed March 24, 2011.
    • (2006) Investigation of the Compatibility of Point-of-use/point-ofentry Treatment Devices As A Means of Providing Water Security
  • 52
    • 84858007874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S.Environmental Protection Agency, July, Accessed March 24, 2011
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Anthrax spore decontamination using bleach (sodium hypochlorite). July 2007. http://www.epa.gov/opp00001/ factsheets/chemicals/bleachfactsheet.htm. Accessed March 24, 2011.
    • (2007) Anthrax Spore Decontamination Using Bleach (Sodium Hypochlorite)
  • 53
    • 0003515676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA/815/R-99/014. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Alternative disinfectants and oxidants guidance manual. EPA/815/R-99/014. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; 1999.
    • (1999) Alternative Disinfectants and Oxidants Guidance Manual
  • 54
    • 78049307271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S.Environmental Protection Agency, July, Accessed March 24, 2011
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Anthrax spore decontamination using chlorine dioxide. July 2007. http://www.epa. gov/pesticides/factsheets/ chemicals/chlorinedioxidefactsheet. htm. Accessed March 24, 2011.
    • (2007) Anthrax Spore Decontamination Using Chlorine Dioxide
  • 55
    • 0035977380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sporicidal action of ozone and hydrogen peroxide: A comparative study
    • DOI 10.1016/S0168-1605(01)00561-X, PII S016816050100561X
    • Khadre MA, Yousef AE. Sporicidal action of ozone and hydrogen peroxide: a comparative study. Int J Food Microbiol 2001;71:131-138. (Pubitemid 33123337)
    • (2001) International Journal of Food Microbiology , vol.71 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 131-138
    • Khadre, M.A.1    Yousef, A.E.2
  • 56
    • 0015862264 scopus 로고
    • Sporicidal properties of hydrogen peroxide against food spoilage organisms
    • Toledom RT, Escher FE, Ayres JC. Sporicidal properties of hydrogen peroxide against food spoilage organisms. Appl Microbiol 1973;26(4):592-597.
    • (1973) Appl Microbiol , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 592-597
    • Toledom, R.T.1    Escher, F.E.2    Ayres, J.C.3
  • 57
    • 35449007239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of Bacillus anthracis spores by liquid biocides in the presence of food residue
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.00974-07
    • Hilgren J, Swanson KM, Diez-Gonzalez F, Cords B. Inactivation of Bacillus anthracis spores by liquid biocides in the presence of food residue. Appl Environ Microbiol 2007; 73(20):6370-6377. (Pubitemid 47623693)
    • (2007) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.73 , Issue.20 , pp. 6370-6377
    • Hilgren, J.1    Swanson, K.M.J.2    Diez-Gonzalez, F.3    Cords, B.4
  • 58
    • 84855771003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Accessed March 21, 2011
    • U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NIOSH pocket guide to chemical hazards. NIOSH 2005-149. 2010. http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/. Accessed March 21, 2011.
    • (2010) NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. NIOSH 2005-149
  • 59
    • 77952276908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic evaluation of the efficacy of chlorine dioxide in decontamination of building interior surfaces contaminated with anthrax spores
    • Rastogi VK, Ryan SP, Wallace L, Smith LS, Shah SS, Martin GB. Systematic evaluation of the efficacy of chlorine dioxide in decontamination of building interior surfaces contaminated with anthrax spores. Appl Environ Microbiol 2010; 76(10):3343-3351.
    • (2010) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.76 , Issue.10 , pp. 3343-3351
    • Rastogi, V.K.1    Ryan, S.P.2    Wallace, L.3    Smith, L.S.4    Shah, S.S.5    Martin, G.B.6
  • 60
    • 84859207230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of bioagents by natural attenuation, liquid decontamination, or fumigation
    • April 13-15, Durham, NC
    • Stone H, Richter W, Wendling M, et al. Inactivation of bioagents by natural attenuation, liquid decontamination, or fumigation. EPA Decon Research and Development Conference; April 13-15, 2010; Durham, NC.
    • (2010) EPA Decon Research and Development Conference
    • Stone, H.1    Richter, W.2    Wendling, M.3
  • 61
    • 66249101968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative method to determine sporicidal decontamination of building surfaces by gaseous fumigants, and issues related to laboratory-scale studies
    • Rastogi VK, Wallace L, Smith LS, Ryan SP, Martin B. Quantitative method to determine sporicidal decontamination of building surfaces by gaseous fumigants, and issues related to laboratory-scale studies. Appl Environ Microbiol 2009;75(11):3688-3694.
    • (2009) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.75 , Issue.11 , pp. 3688-3694
    • Rastogi, V.K.1    Wallace, L.2    Smith, L.S.3    Ryan, S.P.4    Martin, B.5
  • 62
    • 84859202399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S.Environmental Protection Agency, EPA/600/R-10/037. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Accessed June 29, 2011
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Compatibility of material and electronic equipment with chlorine dioxide fumigation. EPA/600/R-10/037. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; 2010. http://cfpub.epa. gov/si/si-public-record-report.cfm?dirEntryId=219487&fed-org-id= 1253&address=nhsrc/&view=desc&sortBy=pubDateYear&showCriteria= 1&count=25&searchall= indoor%20outdoor%20decontamination%20AND%20biological'. Accessed June 29, 2011.
    • (2010) Compatibility of Material and Electronic Equipment with Chlorine Dioxide Fumigation
  • 63
    • 78650425197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interconnection reliability assessment for electronic equipment exposed to chlorine dioxide used for biological decontamination
    • October 4-7, Charleston, SC
    • Xu C, Fleming D, Mandich ML, et al. Interconnection reliability assessment for electronic equipment exposed to chlorine dioxide used for biological decontamination. Proceedings of the 56th IEEE Holm Conf Electrical Contacts; October 4-7, 2010; Charleston, SC.
    • (2010) Proceedings of the 56th IEEE Holm Conf Electrical Contacts
    • Xu, C.1    Fleming, D.2    Mandich, M.L.3
  • 64
    • 84859202399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA/600/R-10/169. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Accessed June 30, 2011
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Compatibility of material and electronic equipment with hydrogen peroxide and chlorine dioxide fumigation. EPA/600/R-10/169. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; 2010. http://cfpub.epa.gov/si/si-public-record-report.cfm?dirEntryId= 231565&fed-org-id=1253&address=nhsrc/&view=desc&sortBy= pubDateYear&showCriteria=1&count=25&searchall= 'indoor%20outdoor%20decontamination'. Accessed June 30, 2011.
    • (2010) Compatibility of Material and Electronic Equipment with Hydrogen Peroxide and Chlorine Dioxide Fumigation
  • 69
    • 72149099128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Labor and Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Accessed March 24, 2011
    • U.S. Department of Labor and Occupational Safety and Health Administration. NIOSH/OSHA/DOE Health Guidelines. http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/ healthguidelines/. Accessed March 24, 2011.
    • NIOSH/OSHA/DOE Health Guidelines
  • 70
    • 0003459737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 97-7 Ethylene Oxide, 88-6 Formaldehyde, Accessed March 22, 2011
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. 97-7 Ethylene Oxide, 88-6 Formaldehyde; 2006. http://www.iarc.fr/en/publications/list/monographs/index. php. Accessed March 22, 2011.
    • (2006) IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans
  • 71
    • 84859170440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Accessed March 24
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Pesticides: topical and chemical fact sheets. http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/factsheets/health-fs.htm. Accessed March 24, 2011.
    • (2011) Pesticides: Topical and Chemical Fact Sheets
  • 74
    • 84859168512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed December 7, 2011
    • The Sabre companies giving back. http://www.thesabrecompanies. com/givingback.aspx. Accessed December 7, 2011.
    • The Sabre Companies Giving Back
  • 75
    • 78049307271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, July, Accessed June 28, 2011
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Anthrax spore decontamination using methyl bromide. http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/factsheets/chemicals/ methylbromide-factsheet.htm. July 2007. Accessed June 28, 2011.
    • (2007) Anthrax Spore Decontamination Using Methyl Bromide
  • 82
    • 56949093566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association and decontamination of Bacillus spores in a simulated drinking water system
    • Morrow JB, Almeida JL, Fitzgerald LA, Cole JD. Association and decontamination of Bacillus spores in a simulated drinking water system. Water Res 2008;42(20):5011-5012.
    • (2008) Water Res , vol.42 , Issue.20 , pp. 5011-5012
    • Morrow, J.B.1    Almeida, J.L.2    Fitzgerald, L.A.3    Cole, J.D.4
  • 83
    • 2542565705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responding to detection of aerosolized Bacillus anthracis by autonomous detection systems in the workplace
    • (RR-7)
    • Meehan PJ, Rosenstein NE, Gillen M, et al. Responding to detection of aerosolized Bacillus anthracis by autonomous detection systems in the workplace. MMWR Recomm Rep 2004;53(RR-7).
    • (2004) MMWR Recomm Rep , pp. 53
    • Meehan, P.J.1    Rosenstein, N.E.2    Gillen, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.