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Volumn 24, Issue 2, 2012, Pages

Evaluation and management of urinary tract infections in the neonate

Author keywords

antibacterial therapy; neonate; prophylaxis; urinary tract infection; vesicoureteral reflux

Indexed keywords

AMINOGLYCOSIDE; AMOXICILLIN PLUS CLAVULANIC ACID; AMPICILLIN; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CEPHALOSPORIN; COTRIMOXAZOLE; GENTAMICIN; INTERLEUKIN 8; PLACEBO; PROCALCITONIN; SUCCIMER;

EID: 84859110102     PISSN: 10408703     EISSN: 1531698X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e32834f0423     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (23)

References (97)
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    • Dai B, Liu Y, Jia J, Mei C. Long-term antibiotics for the prevention of recurrent urinary tract infection in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Dis Child 2010; 95:499-508. A nice meta-analysis of earlier and recent clinical studies in children, coming to the conclusion that there is no evidence that prophylactic antibiotics reduce the incidence of recurrent UTI in children. However, this statement should be regarded with suspicion: the review does not include current data from Gothenburg (see [46-48). Let us also wait for the forthcoming Randomized Intervention for Children with Vesicoureteral Reflux (RIVUR) data and carry out a new metaanalysis considering high-risk groups. It might come to a contrary conclusion.
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    • The Swedish reflux trial in children. I: Study design and study population characteristics
    • Published in one of the most important recent publications on antibacterial prophylaxis with dilating reflux in children. Antibacterial prophylaxis is efficient in children with dilating VUR
    • Brandstrom P, Esbjorner E, Herthelius M, et al. The Swedish reflux trial in children. I: Study design and study population characteristics. J Urol 2010; 184:274-279. Published in one of the most important recent publications on antibacterial prophylaxis with dilating reflux in children. Antibacterial prophylaxis is efficient in children with dilating VUR.
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    • The Swedish reflux trial in children. III: Urinary tract infection pattern
    • Published in one of the most important recent publications on antibacterial prophylaxis with dilating reflux in children. Antibacterial prophylaxis is efficient in children with dilating VUR
    • Brandstrom P, Esbjorner E, Herthelius M, et al. The Swedish reflux trial in children. III: Urinary tract infection pattern. J Urol 2010; 184:286-291. Published in one of the most important recent publications on antibacterial prophylaxis with dilating reflux in children. Antibacterial prophylaxis is efficient in children with dilating VUR.
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    • Published in one of the most important recent publications on antibacterial prophylaxis with dilating reflux in children. Antibacterial prophylaxis is efficient in children with dilating VUR
    • Brandstrom P, Neveus T, Sixt R, et al. The Swedish reflux trial in children. IV: Renal damage. J Urol 2010; 184:292-297. Published in one of the most important recent publications on antibacterial prophylaxis with dilating reflux in children. Antibacterial prophylaxis is efficient in children with dilating VUR.
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    • Brandstrom, P.1    Neveus, T.2    Sixt, R.3
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    • Summary of the AUA guideline on management of primary vesicoureteral reflux in children
    • By discriminating recommendations and options in reflux diagnosis and treatment, the new AUA guidelines provide individualized and differentiated strategies on an evidenced base. Unfortunately, these guidelines are limited to infants from 2 months onwards and not generally applicable to neonates
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