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This argument has been further developed by T. N. Marketos, a lecturer at the Athens, Greece branch of the Centre d'Etudes Diplomatiques et Strategiques, Paris, France, who notes that China's need for energy has become a driving factor in contemporary world politics and a precondition for sustaining China's continuing high economic growth.
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In relation to these issues, economic geographers advocate for a redirected focus away from concerns relevant only to the West and the discarding of analytical frameworks that bracket China off from Western experiences.
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This results from dividing the cost of gasoline by the cost of coal, that is, 11 cents by 0.4 and 0.8 cents
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Another 'Pearl' in Beijing's String of Ports
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19 Aug. 2010
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Japan Times
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China Builds Bridges to Fuel its Engine Room
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4 July 2010
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(note 58). Also, more detailed information about this topic can be found in Zhao (note 10) and Kreft (note 10)
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Salameh (note 58) p. 23. Also, more detailed information about this topic can be found in Zhao (note 10) and Kreft (note 10).
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Salameh1
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note 38
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Kong (note 38) p. 116.
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Kong1
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note 26
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Meidan (note 26) p. 615.
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Meidan1
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84857426011
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Note
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China's growing presence and stronger economic weight in Asia and the Pacific provide fertile grounds for Beijing to propose accretive bilateral accords and to petition participative membership into regional multilateral organisations. Given that Asian countries now have an option outside of allegiance to the US and EU, Western policymakers need to be more creative (and balanced) in their incentive packages should they wish to compete.
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125
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84857426017
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Does China Threaten the Environment?
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129
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note 80
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Mitchell (note 80).
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Mitchell1
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New York: Penguin Press
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Framing Energy Security between Russia and South Korea? Progress, Problems and Prospects
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May-June 2010, ASEAN, accessed on 28 Aug. 2010
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New York: Oxford University Press, very similar narratives can be found in Collier, The Bottom Billion (note 27)
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Paul Collier and David Dollar, Globalization, Growth and Poverty: Building an Inclusive World Economy (New York: Oxford University Press 2002) p. 153; very similar narratives can be found in Collier, The Bottom Billion (note 27).
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(2002)
Globalization, Growth and Poverty: Building An Inclusive World Economy
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Collier, P.1
Dollar, D.2
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Does Aid Create Trade? An Investigation for European Donors and African Recipients
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European Journal of Development Research
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Is Aid Oil? An Analysis of Whether Africa Can Absorb More Aid
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China: Crunch Time
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Austin), 30 March
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P. Zeihan, 'China: Crunch Time', Stratfor Global Intelligence (Austin), 30 March 2010, available at www.stratfor.com.
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China: Electricity
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Country Analysis Briefs
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141
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84857426021
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Note
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Trucks loaded with coal from Inner Mongolia were stuck bumper-tobumper for 60 miles for 10 days in late August and early September 2010 in what appeared to be world's biggest and longest traffic jam.
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142
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Energy Consumption in China: Past Trends and Future Directions
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Paul Crompton and Yanrui Wu, 'Energy Consumption in China: Past Trends and Future Directions', Energy Economics 27 (2005) pp. 195-208.
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Energy Economics
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China's Silver Lining
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Washington), June
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Governance and Politics of China
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Note
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Liao Ran, a China specialist with Transparency International says that 'the cost of corruption amounts to about 10 to 13 percent of China's annual GDP' as quoted by Schneider (note 8).
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147
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China: Between Global Responsibilities and Internal Transitions
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in Robin Niblett (ed, Hoboken and London: Wiley-Blackwell and Chatham House
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Kerry Brown, 'China: Between Global Responsibilities and Internal Transitions', in Robin Niblett (ed.), America and a Changed World: A Question of Leadership (Hoboken and London: Wiley-Blackwell and Chatham House).
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Central Asia: Responding to the Multi-Vectoring Game
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in Robin Niblett (ed, Hoboken and London: Wiley-Blackwell and Chatham House
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Annette Bohr, 'Central Asia: Responding to the Multi-Vectoring Game', in Robin Niblett (ed.), America and a Changed World: A Question of Leadership (Hoboken and London: Wiley-Blackwell and Chatham House) p. 121.
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America and a Changed World: A Question of Leadership
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Bohr, A.1
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