메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 272, Issue 12, 2011, Pages 1513-1526

Comparing ungulate dietary proxies using discriminant function analysis

Author keywords

Diet; Hypsodonty; Mastication; Mesowear; Microwear; Ungulate

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER;

EID: 81155148165     PISSN: 03622525     EISSN: 10974687     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jmor.11001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (45)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 0034214386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate, vegetation, and predictable gradients in mammal species richness in southern Africa
    • Andrews P, O'Brien EM. 2000. Climate, vegetation, and predictable gradients in mammal species richness in southern Africa. J Zool 251: 205-231.
    • (2000) J Zool , vol.251 , pp. 205-231
    • Andrews, P.1    O'Brien, E.M.2
  • 2
    • 84986776480 scopus 로고
    • Morphological characteristics of the masseter muscle of 22 ruminant species
    • Axmacher H, Hofmann, RR. 1988. Morphological characteristics of the masseter muscle of 22 ruminant species. Zool Soc Lond 215: 463-473.
    • (1988) Zool Soc Lond , vol.215 , pp. 463-473
    • Axmacher, H.1    Hofmann, R.R.2
  • 4
    • 0035175384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in selective reticulo-ruminal particle retention as a key factor in ruminant diversification
    • Clauss M, Lechner-Doll M. 2001. Differences in selective reticulo-ruminal particle retention as a key factor in ruminant diversification. Oecologia 129: 321-327.
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.129 , pp. 321-327
    • Clauss, M.1    Lechner-Doll, M.2
  • 5
    • 49449111724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higher masseter muscle mass in grazing than in browsing ruminants
    • Clauss M, Hofmann RR, Streich WJ, Fickel J, Hummel J. 2008a. Higher masseter muscle mass in grazing than in browsing ruminants. Oecologia 157: 377-385.
    • (2008) Oecologia , vol.157 , pp. 377-385
    • Clauss, M.1    Hofmann, R.R.2    Streich, W.J.3    Fickel, J.4    Hummel, J.5
  • 6
    • 39849091881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The morphophysiological adaptations of browsing and grazing mammals
    • Gordon, IJ,Prins HHT, editors. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.
    • Clauss M, Kaiser T, Hummel J. 2008b. The morphophysiological adaptations of browsing and grazing mammals. In: Gordon, IJ, Prins HHT, editors. The Ecology of Browsing and Grazing. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.
    • (2008) The Ecology of Browsing and Grazing
    • Clauss, M.1    Kaiser, T.2    Hummel, J.3
  • 7
    • 77953547953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convergence in the macroscopic anatomy of the reticulum in wild ruminant species of different feeding types and a new resulting hypothesis on reticular function
    • Clauss M, Hofmann RR, Streich WJ, Fickel J, Hummel J. 2010. Convergence in the macroscopic anatomy of the reticulum in wild ruminant species of different feeding types and a new resulting hypothesis on reticular function. J Zool 281: 26-38.
    • (2010) J Zool , vol.281 , pp. 26-38
    • Clauss, M.1    Hofmann, R.R.2    Streich, W.J.3    Fickel, J.4    Hummel, J.5
  • 8
    • 0015438320 scopus 로고
    • Mechanics and the evolution of the synapsid jaw
    • DeMar R, Barghusen HR. 1972. Mechanics and the evolution of the synapsid jaw. Evolution 26: 622-637.
    • (1972) Evolution , vol.26 , pp. 622-637
    • DeMar, R.1    Barghusen, H.R.2
  • 9
    • 0030306126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Premaxillary shape as an indicator of the diet of seven extinct late cenozoic new world camels
    • Dompierre H., Churcher, CS. 1996. Premaxillary shape as an indicator of the diet of seven extinct late cenozoic new world camels. J Vertebr Paleontol 16: 141-148.
    • (1996) J Vertebr Paleontol , vol.16 , pp. 141-148
    • Dompierre, H.1    Churcher, C.S.2
  • 11
    • 0037524433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopes, hypsodonty, and the paleodiet of Hemiauchenia (Mammalia: Camelidae): A morphological specialization creating ecological generalization
    • Feranec RS. 2003. Stable isotopes, hypsodonty, and the paleodiet of Hemiauchenia (Mammalia: Camelidae): A morphological specialization creating ecological generalization. Paleobiology 29: 230-242.
    • (2003) Paleobiology , vol.29 , pp. 230-242
    • Feranec, R.S.1
  • 12
    • 2642532187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation in the diet of hypsodont herbivores from the Rancholabrean of Florida
    • Feranec RS. 2004. Geographic variation in the diet of hypsodont herbivores from the Rancholabrean of Florida. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 207: 359-369.
    • (2004) Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol , vol.207 , pp. 359-369
    • Feranec, R.S.1
  • 13
    • 0002305099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional characterization of ungulate molars using the abrasion-attrition wear gradient: A new method for reconstructing paleodiets
    • Fortelius M, Solounias N. 2000. Functional characterization of ungulate molars using the abrasion-attrition wear gradient: A new method for reconstructing paleodiets. Am Mus Novit 3301: 1-36.
    • (2000) Am Mus Novit , vol.3301 , pp. 1-36
    • Fortelius, M.1    Solounias, N.2
  • 15
    • 70450219418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the repeatability of low magnification microwear methods using high dynamic range imaging
    • Fraser D, Mallon JC, Furr R, Theodor JM. 2009. Improving the repeatability of low magnification microwear methods using high dynamic range imaging. PALAIOS 24: 818-825.
    • (2009) PALAIOS , vol.24 , pp. 818-825
    • Fraser, D.1    Mallon, J.C.2    Furr, R.3    Theodor, J.M.4
  • 16
    • 0003127227 scopus 로고
    • Incisor arcade structure and diet selection in ruminants
    • Gordon IJ, Illius AW. 1988. Incisor arcade structure and diet selection in ruminants. Funct Ecol 2: 15-22.
    • (1988) Funct Ecol , vol.2 , pp. 15-22
    • Gordon, I.J.1    Illius, A.W.2
  • 17
    • 0024975994 scopus 로고
    • The phylogenetic regression
    • Grafen A. 1989. The phylogenetic regression. Philos Trans Roy Soc Lond B 326: 119-157.
    • (1989) Philos Trans Roy Soc Lond B , vol.326 , pp. 119-157
    • Grafen, A.1
  • 18
    • 0000369256 scopus 로고
    • The mammalian jaw mechanism-The high glenoid cavity
    • Greaves WS. 1980. The mammalian jaw mechanism-The high glenoid cavity. Am Nat 116: 432-440.
    • (1980) Am Nat , vol.116 , pp. 432-440
    • Greaves, W.S.1
  • 19
    • 33746744709 scopus 로고
    • The orientation of the force of the jaw muscles and the length of the mandible in mammals
    • Greaves WS. 1991. The orientation of the force of the jaw muscles and the length of the mandible in mammals. Zool J Linn Soc 102: 367-374.
    • (1991) Zool J Linn Soc , vol.102 , pp. 367-374
    • Greaves, W.S.1
  • 20
    • 0023821122 scopus 로고
    • Early hominid diets from quantitative image analysis of dental microwear
    • Grine FE, Kay RF. 1988. Early hominid diets from quantitative image analysis of dental microwear. Nature 333: 1603-1612.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.333 , pp. 1603-1612
    • Grine, F.E.1    Kay, R.F.2
  • 22
    • 0016165183 scopus 로고
    • The superficial masseter and gape in mammals
    • Herring SW, Herring SE. 1974. The superficial masseter and gape in mammals. Am Nat 108: 561-576.
    • (1974) Am Nat , vol.108 , pp. 561-576
    • Herring, S.W.1    Herring, S.E.2
  • 24
    • 0001360980 scopus 로고
    • Grazer or browser: a classification based on the stomach-structure and feeding habit of East African ruminants
    • Hofmann RR, Stewart DRM. 1972. Grazer or browser: a classification based on the stomach-structure and feeding habit of East African ruminants. Mammalia 36.
    • (1972) Mammalia , pp. 36
    • Hofmann, R.R.1    Stewart, D.R.M.2
  • 25
    • 0000006552 scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary strategy of the equidae and the origins of rumen and cecal digestion
    • Janis CM. 1976. The evolutionary strategy of the equidae and the origins of rumen and cecal digestion. Evolution 30: 757-774.
    • (1976) Evolution , vol.30 , pp. 757-774
    • Janis, C.M.1
  • 26
    • 0024874170 scopus 로고
    • A climatic explanation for patterns of evolutionary diversity in ungulate mammals
    • Janis CM. 1989. A climatic explanation for patterns of evolutionary diversity in ungulate mammals. Palaeontology 32: 463-481.
    • (1989) Palaeontology , vol.32 , pp. 463-481
    • Janis, C.M.1
  • 27
    • 0002961382 scopus 로고
    • The correlation between diet and dental wear in herbivorous mammals, and its relationship to the determination of diets in extinct species
    • Boucout AJ, editor. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Janis CM. 1990a. The correlation between diet and dental wear in herbivorous mammals, and its relationship to the determination of diets in extinct species. In: Boucout AJ, editor. Evolutionary Paleobiology in Behavior and Coevolution. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp 241-259.
    • (1990) Evolutionary Paleobiology in Behavior and Coevolution , pp. 241-259
    • Janis, C.M.1
  • 28
    • 0025599180 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of cranial and dental variables with dietary preferences in mammals: A comparison of macropodoids and ungulates
    • Janis CM. 1990b. Correlation of cranial and dental variables with dietary preferences in mammals: A comparison of macropodoids and ungulates. Mem Queens Mus 28: 349-366.
    • (1990) Mem Queens Mus , vol.28 , pp. 349-366
    • Janis, C.M.1
  • 29
    • 53849142612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary history of browsing and grazing ungulates
    • Gordon IJ,Prins HHT, editors. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag
    • Janis CM. 2008. An evolutionary history of browsing and grazing ungulates. In: Gordon IJ, Prins HHT, editors. The Ecology of Browsing and Grazing. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag. pp 21-45
    • (2008) The Ecology of Browsing and Grazing , pp. 21-45
    • Janis, C.M.1
  • 30
    • 0002753585 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of relative muzzle width and relative incisor width with dietary preference in ungulates
    • Janis CM, Ehrhardt D. 1988. Correlation of relative muzzle width and relative incisor width with dietary preference in ungulates. Zool J Linn Soc 92: 267-284.
    • (1988) Zool J Linn Soc , vol.92 , pp. 267-284
    • Janis, C.M.1    Ehrhardt, D.2
  • 31
    • 0024006148 scopus 로고
    • On the means whereby mammals achieve increased functional durability of their dentitions, with special reference to limiting factors
    • Janis CM, Fortelius M. 1988. On the means whereby mammals achieve increased functional durability of their dentitions, with special reference to limiting factors. Biol Rev Cambridge Philos Soc 63: 197-230.
    • (1988) Biol Rev Cambridge Philos Soc , vol.63 , pp. 197-230
    • Janis, C.M.1    Fortelius, M.2
  • 32
    • 0002754107 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of cranial and dental variables with body size in ungulates and macropodoids
    • Damuth J,MacFadden BJ, editors. New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Janis CM, Damuth J, MacFadden BJ. 1990. Correlation of cranial and dental variables with body size in ungulates and macropodoids. In: Damuth J, MacFadden BJ, editors. In Body Size in Mammalian Paleobiology: Estimation and Biological Implications. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp 255-300.
    • (1990) In Body Size in Mammalian Paleobiology: Estimation and Biological Implications , pp. 255-300
    • Janis, C.M.1    Damuth, J.2    MacFadden, B.J.3
  • 33
    • 0034608819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Miocene ungulates and terrestrial primary productivity: Where have all the browsers gone?
    • Janis CM, Damuth J, Theodor JM. 2000. Miocene ungulates and terrestrial primary productivity: Where have all the browsers gone? Proc Natl Acad Sci 97: 7899-7904.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.97 , pp. 7899-7904
    • Janis, C.M.1    Damuth, J.2    Theodor, J.M.3
  • 34
    • 2642550142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The species richness of Miocene browsers, and implications for habitat type and primary productivity in the North American grassland biome
    • Janis CM, Damuth J, Theodor JM. 2004. The species richness of Miocene browsers, and implications for habitat type and primary productivity in the North American grassland biome. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 207: 371-398.
    • (2004) Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol , vol.207 , pp. 371-398
    • Janis, C.M.1    Damuth, J.2    Theodor, J.M.3
  • 36
    • 0029659558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molar tooth diversity, disparity, and ecology in cenozoic ungulate radiations
    • Jernvall J, Hunter JP, Fortelius M. 1996. Molar tooth diversity, disparity, and ecology in cenozoic ungulate radiations. Science 274: 1489-1492.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 1489-1492
    • Jernvall, J.1    Hunter, J.P.2    Fortelius, M.3
  • 37
    • 44649138461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dental wear variation and implications for diet: An example from Eocene perissodactyls (Mammalia)
    • Joomun SC, Hooker JJ, Collinson ME. 2008. Dental wear variation and implications for diet: An example from Eocene perissodactyls (Mammalia). Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 263: 92-106.
    • (2008) Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol , vol.263 , pp. 92-106
    • Joomun, S.C.1    Hooker, J.J.2    Collinson, M.E.3
  • 38
    • 0141613107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential mesowear in occluding upper and lower molars: Opening mesowear analysis for lower molars and premolars in hypsodont horses
    • Kaiser TM, Fortelius M. 2003. Differential mesowear in occluding upper and lower molars: Opening mesowear analysis for lower molars and premolars in hypsodont horses. J Morphol 258: 67-83.
    • (2003) J Morphol , vol.258 , pp. 67-83
    • Kaiser, T.M.1    Fortelius, M.2
  • 40
    • 0141513059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extending the tooth mesowear method to extinct and extant equids
    • Kaiser TM, Solounias N. 2003. Extending the tooth mesowear method to extinct and extant equids. Geodiversitas 25: 321-345.
    • (2003) Geodiversitas , vol.25 , pp. 321-345
    • Kaiser, T.M.1    Solounias, N.2
  • 41
    • 0034503061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cenozoic mammalian herbivores from the Americas: Reconstructing ancient diets and terrestrial communities
    • MacFadden BJ. 2000. Cenozoic mammalian herbivores from the Americas: Reconstructing ancient diets and terrestrial communities. Annu Rev Ecol System 31: 33-59.
    • (2000) Annu Rev Ecol System , vol.31 , pp. 33-59
    • MacFadden, B.J.1
  • 42
    • 49149113421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation in diets of ancient populations of 5-million-year-old (early Pliocene) horses from southern North America
    • MacFadden BJ. 2008. Geographic variation in diets of ancient populations of 5-million-year-old (early Pliocene) horses from southern North America. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 266: 83-94.
    • (2008) Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol , vol.266 , pp. 83-94
    • MacFadden, B.J.1
  • 43
    • 0033434071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancient latitudinal gradients of C3/C4 grasses interpreted from stable isotopes of New World Pleistocene horse (Equus) teeth
    • MacFadden BJ, Cerling TE, Harris JM, Pado J. 1999a. Ancient latitudinal gradients of C3/C4 grasses interpreted from stable isotopes of New World Pleistocene horse (Equus) teeth. Global Ecol Biogeogr 8: 137-149.
    • (1999) Global Ecol Biogeogr , vol.8 , pp. 137-149
    • MacFadden, B.J.1    Cerling, T.E.2    Harris, J.M.3    Pado, J.4
  • 44
    • 0033525017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancient diets, ecology, and extinction of 5-million-year-old horses from Florida
    • MacFadden BJ, Solounias N, Cerling TE. 1999b. Ancient diets, ecology, and extinction of 5-million-year-old horses from Florida. Science 283: 824-827.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 824-827
    • MacFadden, B.J.1    Solounias, N.2    Cerling, T.E.3
  • 45
    • 38549139477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypsodonty in ungulates: An adaptation for grass consumption or for foraging in open habitat?
    • Mendoza M, Palmqvist P. 2008. Hypsodonty in ungulates: An adaptation for grass consumption or for foraging in open habitat? J Zool 274: 134-142.
    • (2008) J Zool , vol.274 , pp. 134-142
    • Mendoza, M.1    Palmqvist, P.2
  • 46
    • 0036775133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing complex craniodental patterns related to the feeding behavior of ungulates: A multivariate approach
    • Mendoza M, Janis CM, Palmqvist P. 2002. Characterizing complex craniodental patterns related to the feeding behavior of ungulates: A multivariate approach. Zool Soc Lond 258: 223-246.
    • (2002) Zool Soc Lond , vol.258 , pp. 223-246
    • Mendoza, M.1    Janis, C.M.2    Palmqvist, P.3
  • 47
    • 33746803685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molar microwear pattern and palaeoecology of ungulates from La Berbie (Dordogne, France): Environment of Neanderthals and modern human populations of the Middle/Upper Palaeolithic
    • Merceron G, Madelaine S. 2006. Molar microwear pattern and palaeoecology of ungulates from La Berbie (Dordogne, France): Environment of Neanderthals and modern human populations of the Middle/Upper Palaeolithic. Boreas 35: 272-278.
    • (2006) Boreas , vol.35 , pp. 272-278
    • Merceron, G.1    Madelaine, S.2
  • 49
    • 0026718777 scopus 로고
    • A method for the analysis of comparative data
    • Pagel MD. 1992. A method for the analysis of comparative data. J Theor Biol 156: 431-442.
    • (1992) J Theor Biol , vol.156 , pp. 431-442
    • Pagel, M.D.1
  • 51
    • 0036402267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of comparative data using generalized estimating equations
    • Paradis E, Claude J. 2002. Analysis of comparative data using generalized estimating equations. J Theor Biol 218: 175-185.
    • (2002) J Theor Biol , vol.218 , pp. 175-185
    • Paradis, E.1    Claude, J.2
  • 52
    • 0000406860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary transitions among feeding styles and habitats in ungulates
    • Pérez-Barbería FJ, Gordon IJ, Nores C. 2001. Evolutionary transitions among feeding styles and habitats in ungulates. Evol Ecol Res 3: 221-230.
    • (2001) Evol Ecol Res , vol.3 , pp. 221-230
    • Pérez-Barbería, F.J.1    Gordon, I.J.2    Nores, C.3
  • 53
    • 23144461098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A complete phylogeny of the whales, dolphins and even-toed hoofed mammals (Cetartiodactyla)
    • Price SA, Bininda-Emonds ORP, Gittleman JL. 2005. A complete phylogeny of the whales, dolphins and even-toed hoofed mammals (Cetartiodactyla). Biol Rev 80: 445-473.
    • (2005) Biol Rev , vol.80 , pp. 445-473
    • Price, S.A.1    Bininda-Emonds, O.R.P.2    Gittleman, J.L.3
  • 54
    • 0001994990 scopus 로고
    • Patterns in the evolution of ungulate jaw shape
    • Radinsky L. 1985. Patterns in the evolution of ungulate jaw shape. Integr Comp Biol 25: 303-314.
    • (1985) Integr Comp Biol , vol.25 , pp. 303-314
    • Radinsky, L.1
  • 55
    • 77953753767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shape of contention: Adaptation, history, and contingency in ungulate mandibles
    • Raia P, Carotenuto F, Meloro C, Piras P, Pushkina D. 2010. The shape of contention: Adaptation, history, and contingency in ungulate mandibles. Evolution 64: 1489-1503.
    • (2010) Evolution , vol.64 , pp. 1489-1503
    • Raia, P.1    Carotenuto, F.2    Meloro, C.3    Piras, P.4    Pushkina, D.5
  • 56
    • 25144489502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of human hunting seasonality through dental microwear analysis of two Caprinae in late Pleistocene localities in Southern France
    • Rivals F, Deniaux B. 2005. Investigation of human hunting seasonality through dental microwear analysis of two Caprinae in late Pleistocene localities in Southern France. J Archaeol Sci 32: 1603-1612.
    • (2005) J Archaeol Sci , vol.32 , pp. 1603-1612
    • Rivals, F.1    Deniaux, B.2
  • 57
    • 33745598554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of dietary habits of a large sample of pleistocene pronghorn Stockoceros onusrosagris from the papago springs cave in arizona to the modern Antilocapra americana
    • Rivals F, Semprebon GM. 2006. A comparison of dietary habits of a large sample of pleistocene pronghorn Stockoceros onusrosagris from the papago springs cave in arizona to the modern Antilocapra americana. J Vertebr Paleontol 26: 495-500.
    • (2006) J Vertebr Paleontol , vol.26 , pp. 495-500
    • Rivals, F.1    Semprebon, G.M.2
  • 58
    • 34848902857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ontogenetic-age distribution in fossil and modern samples on the interpretation of ungulate paleodiets using the mesowear method
    • Rivals F, Mihlbachler MC, Solounias N. 2007. Effect of ontogenetic-age distribution in fossil and modern samples on the interpretation of ungulate paleodiets using the mesowear method. J Vertebr Paleontol 27: 763-767.
    • (2007) J Vertebr Paleontol , vol.27 , pp. 763-767
    • Rivals, F.1    Mihlbachler, M.C.2    Solounias, N.3
  • 59
    • 33750476630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biomechanics of browsing and grazing
    • Sanson G. 2006. The biomechanics of browsing and grazing. Am J Bot 93: 1531-1545.
    • (2006) Am J Bot , vol.93 , pp. 1531-1545
    • Sanson, G.1
  • 60
    • 33845501827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do silica phytoliths really wear mammalian teeth?
    • Sanson GD, Kerr SA, Gross KA. 2007. Do silica phytoliths really wear mammalian teeth? J Archaeol Sci 34: 526-531.
    • (2007) J Archaeol Sci , vol.34 , pp. 526-531
    • Sanson, G.D.1    Kerr, S.A.2    Gross, K.A.3
  • 61
    • 34548533019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Was grass more prevalent in the pronghorn past? An assessment of the dietary adaptations of Miocene to Recent Antilocapridae (Mammalia: Artiodactyla)
    • Semprebon GM, Rivals F. 2007. Was grass more prevalent in the pronghorn past? An assessment of the dietary adaptations of Miocene to Recent Antilocapridae (Mammalia: Artiodactyla). Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 253: 332-347.
    • (2007) Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol , vol.253 , pp. 332-347
    • Semprebon, G.M.1    Rivals, F.2
  • 62
    • 1542304428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation, niche partitioning, and coexistence of African Bovidae: clues to the past
    • Vrba E,Schaller GB, editors. New York: Yale University Press
    • Sinclair, ARE. 2000. Adaptation, niche partitioning, and coexistence of African Bovidae: clues to the past. In: Vrba E, Schaller GB, editors. Antelopes, deer, and relatives: fossil record, behavioral ecology, systematics, and conservation. New York: Yale University Press. pp 247-260.
    • (2000) Antelopes, deer, and relatives: fossil record, behavioral ecology, systematics, and conservation , pp. 247-260
    • Sinclair, A.R.E.1
  • 63
    • 0001670638 scopus 로고
    • The form of the feeding apparatus in terrestrial vertebrates: Studies of adaptation and constraints
    • Hanken J,Hall BK, editors
    • Smith KK. 1993. The form of the feeding apparatus in terrestrial vertebrates: Studies of adaptation and constraints. In: Hanken J, Hall BK, editors. The Skull: Functional and Evolutionary Mechanisms. pp 151-196.
    • (1993) The Skull: Functional and Evolutionary Mechanisms , pp. 151-196
    • Smith, K.K.1
  • 64
    • 0027329517 scopus 로고
    • Dietary adaptation of some extinct ruminants determined by premaxillary shape
    • Solounias N, Moelleken SMC. 1993. Dietary adaptation of some extinct ruminants determined by premaxillary shape. J Mammal 74: 1059-1071.
    • (1993) J Mammal , vol.74 , pp. 1059-1071
    • Solounias, N.1    Moelleken, S.M.C.2
  • 65
    • 0037546274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in the reconstruction of ungulate ecomorphology with application to early fossil equids
    • Solounias N, Semprebon G. 2002. Advances in the reconstruction of ungulate ecomorphology with application to early fossil equids. Am Mus Novit 3366: 1-52.
    • (2002) Am Mus Novit , vol.3366 , pp. 1-52
    • Solounias, N.1    Semprebon, G.2
  • 66
    • 0024233817 scopus 로고
    • Interpreting the diet of extinct ruminants: The case of a non-browsing giraffid
    • Solounias N, Teaford M, Walker A. 1988. Interpreting the diet of extinct ruminants: The case of a non-browsing giraffid. Paleobiology 14: 287-300.
    • (1988) Paleobiology , vol.14 , pp. 287-300
    • Solounias, N.1    Teaford, M.2    Walker, A.3
  • 67
    • 21844505344 scopus 로고
    • Predicting the diet of extinct bovids using masseteric morphology
    • Solounias N, Moelleken SMC, Plavcan JM. 1995. Predicting the diet of extinct bovids using masseteric morphology. J Vertebr Paleontol 15: 795-805.
    • (1995) J Vertebr Paleontol , vol.15 , pp. 795-805
    • Solounias, N.1    Moelleken, S.M.C.2    Plavcan, J.M.3
  • 68
    • 0001021006 scopus 로고
    • A functional index of hypsodonty
    • Van Valen L. 1960. A functional index of hypsodonty. Evolution 14: 531-532.
    • (1960) Evolution , vol.14 , pp. 531-532
    • Van Valen, L.1
  • 69
    • 0005127124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative test of adaptive explanations for hypsodonty in ungulates and rodents
    • Williams SH, Kay RF. 2001. A comparative test of adaptive explanations for hypsodonty in ungulates and rodents. J Mammal Evol 8: 207-229.
    • (2001) J Mammal Evol , vol.8 , pp. 207-229
    • Williams, S.H.1    Kay, R.F.2
  • 70
    • 34047098958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masticatory motor patterns in ungulates: A quantitative assessment of jaw-muscle coordination in goats, alpacas and horses
    • Williams SH, Vinyard CJ, Wall CE, Hylander WL. 2007. Masticatory motor patterns in ungulates: A quantitative assessment of jaw-muscle coordination in goats, alpacas and horses. J Exp Zool 307A: 226-240.
    • (2007) J Exp Zool , vol.307 A , pp. 226-240
    • Williams, S.H.1    Vinyard, C.J.2    Wall, C.E.3    Hylander, W.L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.