Novel C/Cu sheath/core nanostructures synthesized via low-temperature MOCVD

Nanotechnology

Volumn 22, Issue 40, 2011, Pages

  Wang, Shiliang ^a   He, Yuehui ^a   Liu, Xinli ^a   Huang, Han ^b   Zou, Jin ^b   Song, Min ^a   Huang, Baiyun ^a   Liu, C T ^c  

^a CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND   (Australia)

^c HONG KONG POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY   (Hong Kong)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CU NANOWIRES; ELECTRONIC DEVICE; FIELD EMISSION PROPERTY; LOW TEMPERATURES; NANOCABLE ARRAYS; NANOCABLES; OXIDIZATION; TOP SURFACE;

METALLORGANIC CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION; NANOWIRES; ORGANIC CHEMICALS; SILICON COMPOUNDS;

FIELD EMISSION;

EID: 80052931581     PISSN: 09574484     EISSN: 13616528     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/22/40/405704     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Zhong S, Koch T, Wang M, Scherer T, Walheim S, Hahn H and Schimmel T 2009 Nanoscale twinned copper nanowire formation by direct electrodeposition Small 5 2265-70
2. Huang Q, Lilley C M and Divan R 2009 An in situ investigation of electromigration in Cu nanowires Nanotechnology 20 075706
3. Tung H T, Song J M, Dong T Y, Hwang W S and Chen I G 2008 Synthesis of surfactant-free aligned single crystal copper nanowires by thermal-assisted photoreduction Cryst. Growth Des. 8 3415-9
4. Richter G, Hillerich K, Gianola D S, Monig R, Kraft O and Volkert C A 2009 Ultrahigh strength single crystalline nanowhiskers grown by physical vapor deposition Nano Lett. 9 3048-52
5. Liang W, Zhou M and Ke F 2005 Shape memory effect in Cu nanowires Nano Lett. 5 2039-43 (Pubitemid 41546334)
6. Yang D, Meng G, Zhu C, Han F and Chen L 2009 Synthesis and thermal expansion of copper nanotubes and nanowires with Y-and step-shaped topologies Small 6 381-5
7. 4-based Cu nano-architectured electrodes for lithium-ion battery applications Nature Mater. 5 567-73 (Pubitemid 43996781)
8. 2O as anode materials for Li-ion rechargeable batteries J. Electrochem. Soc. 157 A682-8
9. Dong L, Tao X, Zhang L, Zhang X and Nelson B J 2006 Nanorobotic spot welding: controlled metal deposition with attogram precision from copper-filled carbon nanotubes Nano Lett. 7 58-63 (Pubitemid 46225829)
10. Kim C, Gu W, Briceno M, Robertson I M, Choi H and Kim K 2008 Copper nanowires with a five-twinned structure grown by chemical vapor deposition Adv. Mater. 20 1859-63
11. Wang J H, Yang T H, Wu W W, Chen L J, Chen C H and Chu C J 2006 Synthesis and growth mechanism of pentagonal Cu nanobats with field emission characteristics Nanotechnology 17 719-22
12. Molares M E T, Hohberger E M, Schaeflein C, Blick R H, Neumann R and Trautmann C 2003 Electrical characterization of electrochemically grown single copper nanowires Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 2139-41
13. Mohl M, Pusztai P, Kukovecz A, Konya Z, Kukkola J, Kordas K, Vajtai R and Ajayan P M 2010 Low-temperature large-scale synthesis and electrical testing of ultralong copper nanowires Langmuir 26 16496-502
14. Liu Z and Bando Y 2003 Oxidation behaviour of copper nanorods Chem. Phys. Lett. 378 85-8
15. Liu X M and Zhou Y C 2005 Electrochemical synthesis and room temperature oxidation behavior of Cu nanowires J. Mater. Res. 20 2371-8
16. Ruoff R S, Lorents D C, Chan B, Malhotra R and Subramoney S 1993 Single crystal metals encapsulated in carbon nanoparticles Science 259 346-8
17. Xu W and Yu S H 2009 Conducting performance of individual Ag@C coaxial nanocables: ideal building blocks for interconnects in nanoscale devices Small 5 460-5
18. You G F, Gong H and Thong J T L 2010 Improving the morphological stability of a polycrystalline tungsten nanowire with a carbon shell Nanotechnology 21 195701
19. Gao M-R, Xu W-H, Luo L-B, Zhan Y-J and Yu S-H 2010 Coaxial metal nano-/microcables with isolating sheath: synthetic methodology and their application as interconnects Adv. Mater. 22 1977-81
20. Gong J-Y, Yu S-H, Qian H-S, Luo L-B and Li T-W 2007 PVA-assisted hydrothermal synthesis of copper@carbonaceous submicrocables: thermal stability, and their conversion into amorphous carbonaceous submicrotubes J. Phys. Chem. C 111 2490-6 (Pubitemid 46774483)
21. Zhan Y-J and Yu S-H 2008 Necklace-like Cu@cross-linked poly(vinyl alcohol) core-shell microcables by hydrothermal process J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130 5650-1 (Pubitemid 351600488)
22. Yen M Y, Chiu C W, Hsia C H, Chen F R, Kai J J, Lee C Y and Chiu H T 2003 Synthesis of cable-like copper nanowires Adv. Mater. 15 235-7
23. Wang Z, Zhao Z and Qiu J 2006 In situ synthesis of super-long Cu nanowires inside carbon nanotubes with coal as carbon source Carbon 44 1845-7
24. Zhang G Y and Wang E G 2003 Cu-filled carbon nanotubes by simultaneous plasma-assisted copper incorporation Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 1926-8
25. Vitos L, Ruban A V, Skriver H L and Kollar J 1998 The surface energy of metals Surf. Sci. 411 186-202 (Pubitemid 128431152)
26. Blunt M O, Martin C P, Ahola-Tuomi M, Pauliac-Vaujour E, Sharp P, Nativo P, Brust M and Moriarty P J 2007 Coerced mechanical coarsening of nanoparticle assemblies Nature Nanotechnol. 2 167-70 (Pubitemid 46364499)
27. Nasibulin A G, Shurygina L I and Kauppinen E I 2005 Synthesis of nanoparticles using vapor-phase decomposition of copper(II) acetylacetonate Colloid J. 67 1-20 (Pubitemid 40359355)
28. 2 as catalyst precursors Carbon 41 2711-24
29. Bokhonov B and Novopashin S 2010 In situ investigation of morphological and phase changes during thermal annealing and oxidation of carbon-encapsulated copper nanoparticles J. Nanopart. Res. 12 2771-7
30. Wang S L et al 2009 Structure and field-emission properties of sub-micrometer-sized tungsten-whisker arrays fabricated by vapor deposition Adv. Mater. 21 2387-92
31. Joo J, Lee S J, Park D H, Kim Y S, Lee Y, Lee C J and Lee S R 2006 Field emission characteristics of electrochemically synthesized nickel nanowires with oxygen plasma post-treatment Nanotechnology 17 3506-11 (Pubitemid 43996739)
32. Dangwal A, Muller G, Maurer F, Brotz J and Fuess H 2007 Field emission properties of bare and gold-coated nickel nanowires grown in polymer ion-track membranes J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 25 586-9 (Pubitemid 46517235)
33. Kim D H, Jang H S, Lee H R, Kim C D and Kang H D 2004 Field emission properties of vertically aligned iron nanocluster wires grown on a glass substrate Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 109-11
34. Zhou J, Xu N S, Deng S Z, Chen J, She J C and Wang Z L 2003 Large-area nanowire arrays of molybdenum and molybdenum oxides: synthesis and field emission properties Adv. Mater. 15 1835-40
35. Vila L et al 2004 Growth and field-emission properties of vertically aligned cobalt nanowire arrays Nano Lett. 4 521-4 (Pubitemid 38402645)
36. Xavier S et al 2008 Stable field emission from arrays of vertically aligned free-standing metallic nanowires Nanotechnology 19 215601
37. Dangwal A, Pandey C S, Muller G, Karim S, Cornelius T W and Trautmann C 2008 Field emission properties of electrochemically deposited gold nanowires Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 063115
38. Jia H, Zhang Y, Chen X, Shu J, Luo X, Zhang Z and Yu D 2003 Efficient field emission from single crystalline indium oxide pyramids Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 4146-8
39. Lee C Y, Tseng T Y, Li S Y and Lin P 2006 Electrical characterizations of a controllable field emission triode based on low temperature synthesized ZnO nanowires Nanotechnology 17 83
40. Fowler R H and Nordheim L 1928 Electron emission in intense electric fields Proc. R. Soc. A 119 173-81
41. Bai X D, Zhi C Y, Liu S, Wang E G and Wang Z L 2003 High-density uniformly aligned silicon nanotip arrays and their enhanced field emission characteristics Solid State Commun. 125 185-8