메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1409, Issue , 2011, Pages 62-92

The beginning of intracellular recording in spinal neurons: Facts, reflections, and speculations

Author keywords

Interneuron; Intracellular recording; Mammalian; Motoneuron; Non mammalian

Indexed keywords

HUMAN; INTRACELLULAR RECORDING; LUMBOSACRAL SPINE; MOTONEURON; MUSCLE CELL; NERVE EXCITABILITY; NERVE POTENTIAL; NEUROBIOLOGY; NEUROMONITORING; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SPINAL CORD; SPINAL CORD NERVE CELL; SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION;

EID: 80052026017     PISSN: 00068993     EISSN: 18726240     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2011.06.007     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (15)

References (288)
  • 1
    • 77049149234 scopus 로고
    • The mechano-receptor properties of central neurons
    • J. Alanis, and B.H.C. Matthews The mechano-receptor properties of central neurons J. Physiol. (Lond.) 117 1952 59P 60P
    • (1952) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.117
    • Alanis, J.1    Matthews, B.H.C.2
  • 2
    • 77951345328 scopus 로고
    • Réception intracellular de l'activité d'un neurone des lobes électriques de Torpedo marmorata
    • Intracellular recording of the activity of a neuron in the electric lobes of Torpedo marmorata
    • D. Albe-Fessard, and P. Buser Réception intracellular de l'activité d'un neurone des lobes électriques de Torpedo marmorata Intracellular recording of the activity of a neuron in the electric lobes of Torpedo marmorata C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris 235 1952 1688 1690
    • (1952) C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris , vol.235 , pp. 1688-1690
    • Albe-Fessard, D.1    Buser, P.2
  • 3
    • 8044235386 scopus 로고
    • L'exploration de certaine activites du cortex moteur du Chat par microélectrodes; Dérivations endosomatiques
    • Study with microelectrodes of selected activitues of the cat motor cortex; endosomatic recordings
    • D. Albe-Fessard, and P. Buser L'exploration de certaine activites du cortex moteur du Chat par microélectrodes; dérivations endosomatiques Study with microelectrodes of selected activitues of the cat motor cortex; endosomatic recordings J. Physiol. (Paris) 45 1953 14 16
    • (1953) J. Physiol. (Paris) , vol.45 , pp. 14-16
    • Albe-Fessard, D.1    Buser, P.2
  • 4
    • 8044246327 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular activities collected in the sigmoid cortex of the cat; Participation of the pyramidal neurons in the somesthetic evoked potential
    • D. Albe-Fessard, and P. Buser Intracellular activities collected in the sigmoid cortex of the cat; participation of the pyramidal neurons in the somesthetic evoked potential J. Physiol. (Paris) 47 1955 67 69
    • (1955) J. Physiol. (Paris) , vol.47 , pp. 67-69
    • Albe-Fessard, D.1    Buser, P.2
  • 8
    • 0013079380 scopus 로고
    • Response of single motoneurons to direct stimulation in toad's spinal cord
    • T. Araki, and T. Otani Response of single motoneurons to direct stimulation in toad's spinal cord J. Neurophysiol. 18 1955 472 485
    • (1955) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.18 , pp. 472-485
    • Araki, T.1    Otani, T.2
  • 9
    • 8444249016 scopus 로고
    • The electrical activities of single motoneurones in toad's spinal cord, recorded with intracellular electrodes
    • T. Araki, T. Otani, and T. Furukawa The electrical activities of single motoneurones in toad's spinal cord, recorded with intracellular electrodes Jpn. J. Physiol. 3 1953 254 267
    • (1953) Jpn. J. Physiol. , vol.3 , pp. 254-267
    • Araki, T.1    Otani, T.2    Furukawa, T.3
  • 10
    • 0021264411 scopus 로고
    • Firing of spinal motoneurones due to electrical interaction in the rat: An in vitro study
    • K. Arasaki, N. Kudo, and T. Nakanishi Firing of spinal motoneurones due to electrical interaction in the rat: an in vitro study Exp. Brain Res. 54 1984 437 445 (Pubitemid 14110223)
    • (1984) Experimental Brain Research , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 437-445
    • Arasaki, K.1    Kudo, N.2    Nakanishi, T.3
  • 11
    • 84961004418 scopus 로고
    • Activité paroxystique du soma neuronique d'Aplysia sous l'effet de lastrychnine. (Dérivation endosomique des potentiels)
    • Paroxysmal activity of the neuronal soma in Aplysia under the effect of strychnine (endosomatic origin of potentials)
    • A. Arvanitaki, N. Chalazonitis, and M. Otsuka Activité paroxystique du soma neuronique d'Aplysia sous l'effet de lastrychnine. (Dérivation endosomique des potentiels) Paroxysmal activity of the neuronal soma in Aplysia under the effect of strychnine (endosomatic origin of potentials) C. R. Acad. Sci. 243 1956 307 309
    • (1956) C. R. Acad. Sci. , vol.243 , pp. 307-309
    • Arvanitaki, A.1    Chalazonitis, N.2    Otsuka, M.3
  • 12
    • 0018731177 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of magnesium ions upon conduction and synaptic activity in the isolated spinal cord of the mouse
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(79)90796-0
    • J. Bagust, and G.A. Kerkut Some effects of magnesium ions upon conduction and synaptic activity in the isolated spinal cord of the mouse Brain Res. 177 1979 410 413 (Pubitemid 10241406)
    • (1979) Brain Research , vol.177 , Issue.2 , pp. 410-413
    • Bagust, J.1    Kerkut, G.A.2
  • 13
    • 0020066983 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic and non-synaptic compoenents of the dorsal horn potential in isolated hamster spinal cord
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(82)90940-4
    • J. Bagust, I.D. Forsythe, G.A. Kerkut, and J.M. Loots Synaptic and non-synaptic components of the dorsal horn potential in isolated hamster spinal cord Brain Res. 233 1982 186 194 (Pubitemid 12213671)
    • (1982) Brain Research , vol.233 , Issue.1 , pp. 186-194
    • Bagust, J.1    Forsythe, I.D.2    Kerkut, G.A.3    Loots, J.M.4
  • 14
    • 0000009061 scopus 로고
    • Integration in spinal neuronal systems
    • J.M. Brookhart, V.B. Mountcastle, The Nervous System: Motor Control Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda, MD
    • F. Baldissera, H. Hultborn, and M. Illert Integration in spinal neuronal systems J.M. Brookhart, V.B. Mountcastle, Handbook of Physiology, sec. 1, vol. II, pt. 1 The Nervous System: Motor Control 1981 Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda, MD 509 595
    • (1981) Handbook of Physiology, Sec. 1, Vol. II, Pt. 1 , pp. 509-595
    • Baldissera, F.1    Hultborn, H.2    Illert, M.3
  • 15
    • 33745968468 scopus 로고
    • Electrical potentials generated by antidromic volleys in quadriceps and hamstring motoneurones
    • T.H. Barakan, C.B.B. Downman, and J.C. Eccles Electrical potentials generated by antidromic volleys in quadriceps and hamstring motoneurones J. Neurophysiol. 12 1949 393 424
    • (1949) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.12 , pp. 393-424
    • Barakan, T.H.1    Downman, C.B.B.2    Eccles, J.C.3
  • 16
    • 76949093344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La contraverse Cajal-Golgi: Stockholm. 1906
    • The controversy Cajal-Golgi: Stockholm. 1906
    • J.-G. Barbara La contraverse Cajal-Golgi: Stockholm. 1906 The controversy Cajal-Golgi: Stockholm. 1906 Morphologie 94 2010 4 7
    • (2010) Morphologie , vol.94 , pp. 4-7
    • Barbara, J.-G.1
  • 17
    • 80052034426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical concepts on the relations between nerves and muscles
    • (this issue)
    • J.-G. Barbara, and F. Clarac Historical concepts on the relations between nerves and muscles Brain Res. Rev. 1409 2011 3 22 (this issue)
    • (2011) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.1409 , pp. 3-22
    • Barbara, J.-G.1    Clarac, F.2
  • 18
    • 0017111156 scopus 로고
    • Separation of two voltage-sensitive potassium currents, and demonstration of a tetrodotoxin-resistant calcium current in frog motoneurones
    • E.F. Barrett, and J.N. Barrett Separation of two voltage-sensitive potassium currents, and demonstration of a tetrodotoxin-resistant calcium current in frog motoneurones J. Physiol. (Lond.) 255 1976 737 774
    • (1976) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.255 , pp. 737-774
    • Barrett, E.F.1    Barrett, J.N.2
  • 19
    • 0014952587 scopus 로고
    • Fluorescent staining of cat motoneurons in vivo with beveled microelectrodes
    • J.N. Barrett, and K. Graubard Fluorescent staining of cat motoneurons in vivo with beveled microelectrodes Brain Res. 18 1970 565 568
    • (1970) Brain Res. , vol.18 , pp. 565-568
    • Barrett, J.N.1    Graubard, K.2
  • 20
    • 60549103036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling in large-scale neural networks
    • R.W. Berg, and J. Hounsgaard Signaling in large-scale neural networks Cogn. Process. 10 Suppl. 1 2009 S9 S15
    • (2009) Cogn. Process. , vol.10 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Berg, R.W.1    Hounsgaard, J.2
  • 23
    • 0013621023 scopus 로고
    • Accommodation in motoneurones of the rat and the cat
    • K. Bradley, and G.G. Somjen Accommodation in motoneurones of the rat and the cat J. Physiol. (Lond.) 156 1961 75 92
    • (1961) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.156 , pp. 75-92
    • Bradley, K.1    Somjen, G.G.2
  • 24
    • 1242333676 scopus 로고
    • Who did invent the intracellular microelectrode?
    • A. Bretag Who did invent the intracellular microelectrode? Trends Neurosci. 6 1983 365
    • (1983) Trends Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 365
    • Bretag, A.1
  • 25
    • 80052034800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A history of the glass micropiette electrode
    • A.H. Bretag A history of the glass micropiette electrode AxoBits-Axon Instrum. 39 11-12 2003 13 14
    • (2003) AxoBits-Axon Instrum. , vol.39 , Issue.1112 , pp. 13-14
    • Bretag, A.H.1
  • 26
    • 80052035732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lawrence Gordon Brock 1923-1996
    • J. Brock, (37-40. Privately prepared family memoir available upon request from J. Brock or the present authors)
    • J. Brock Lawrence Gordon Brock 1923-1996 J. Brock, The Gordon Brocks 2010 16 21 (37-40. Privately prepared family memoir available upon request from J. Brock or the present authors)
    • (2010) The Gordon Brocks , pp. 16-21
    • Brock, J.1
  • 27
    • 0344088861 scopus 로고
    • The membrane potentials during rest and activity of the ray electroplate
    • L.G. Brock, and R.M. Eccles The membrane potentials during rest and activity of the ray electroplate J. Physiol. (Lond.) 142 1958 251 274
    • (1958) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.142 , pp. 251-274
    • Brock, L.G.1    Eccles, R.M.2
  • 28
    • 33744914857 scopus 로고
    • Responses of motor neurons to stimulation by internal microelectrodes
    • L.G. Brock, and A.K. McIntyre Responses of motor neurons to stimulation by internal microelectrodes Proc. Univ. Otago Med. Sch. 31 1953 19 20
    • (1953) Proc. Univ. Otago Med. Sch. , vol.31 , pp. 19-20
    • Brock, L.G.1    McIntyre, A.K.2
  • 29
  • 31
    • 77049139765 scopus 로고
    • The recording of potentials from motoneurones with an intracellular electrode
    • L.G. Brock, J.S. Coombs, and J.C. Eccles The recording of potentials from motoneurones with an intracellular electrode J. Physiol. (Lond.) 117 1952 431 460
    • (1952) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.117 , pp. 431-460
    • Brock, L.G.1    Coombs, J.S.2    Eccles, J.C.3
  • 32
    • 33744945532 scopus 로고
    • The nature of the monosynaptic excitatory and inhibitory processes in the spinal cord
    • L.G. Brock, J.S. Coombs, and J.C. Eccles The nature of the monosynaptic excitatory and inhibitory processes in the spinal cord Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 140 1952 169 176
    • (1952) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.140 , pp. 169-176
    • Brock, L.G.1    Coombs, J.S.2    Eccles, J.C.3
  • 33
    • 0004848907 scopus 로고
    • Electrical investigation of the monosynaptic pathway through the spinal cord
    • C.McC Brooks, and J.C. Eccles Electrical investigation of the monosynaptic pathway through the spinal cord J. Neurophysiol. 10 1947 251 274
    • (1947) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.10 , pp. 251-274
    • Brooks, C.M.1    Eccles, J.C.2
  • 34
    • 80052037768 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of synaptic excitatatory action
    • C.Mc. Brooks, and J.C. Eccles An analysis of synaptic excitatatory action J. Neurophysiol. 11 1948 365 376
    • (1948) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.11 , pp. 365-376
    • Brooks, C.Mc.1    Eccles, J.C.2
  • 35
    • 0011915109 scopus 로고
    • After-potentials and excitability of spinal motoneurones following antidromic activation
    • C.Mc. Brooks, C.B.B. Downman, and J.C. Eccles After-potentials and excitability of spinal motoneurones following antidromic activation J. Neurophysiol. 13 1950 9 38
    • (1950) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.13 , pp. 9-38
    • Brooks, C.Mc.1    Downman, C.B.B.2    Eccles, J.C.3
  • 36
    • 0011915109 scopus 로고
    • After-potentials and excitability of spinal motoneurones following orthodromic activation
    • C.Mc. Brooks, C.B.B. Downman, and J.C. Eccles After-potentials and excitability of spinal motoneurones following orthodromic activation J. Neurophysiol. 13 1950 157 176
    • (1950) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.13 , pp. 157-176
    • Brooks, C.Mc.1    Downman, C.B.B.2    Eccles, J.C.3
  • 37
    • 33744943245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beginning at the end: Repetitive firing properties in the final common pathway
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2006.04.002, PII S0301008206000347
    • R.M. Brownstone Beginning at the end: repetitive firing properties in the final common pathway Prog. Neurobiol. 78 2006 156 172 (Pubitemid 43850098)
    • (2006) Progress in Neurobiology , vol.78 , Issue.3-5 , pp. 156-172
    • Brownstone, R.M.1
  • 38
    • 80052030800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whither motoneurons?
    • (this issue)
    • R.M. Brownstone, and D.G. Stuart Whither motoneurons? Brain Res. Rev. 1409 2011 93 103 (this issue)
    • (2011) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.1409 , pp. 93-103
    • Brownstone, R.M.1    Stuart, D.G.2
  • 39
    • 0028097407 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-dependent excitation of motoneurones from spinal locomotor centres in the cat
    • R.M. Brownstone, J.P. Gossard, and H. Hultborn Voltage-dependent excitation of motoneurones from spinal locomotor centres in the cat Exp. Brain Res. 102 1994 34 44 (Pubitemid 24364913)
    • (1994) Experimental Brain Research , vol.102 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-44
    • Brownstone, R.M.1    Gossard, J.-P.2    Hultborn, H.3
  • 40
    • 0026767858 scopus 로고
    • On the regulation of repetitive firing in lumbar motoneurones during fictive locomotion in the cat
    • R.M. Brownstone, L.M. Jordan, D.J. Kriellaars, B. Noga, and S.J. Shefchyk On the regulation of repetitive firing in lumbar motoneurones during fictive locomotion in the cat Exp. Brain Res. 90 1992 441 455
    • (1992) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.90 , pp. 441-455
    • Brownstone, R.M.1    Jordan, L.M.2    Kriellaars, D.J.3    Noga, B.4    Shefchyk, S.J.5
  • 41
    • 39149103985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple modes of amplification of synaptic inhibition to motoneurons by persistent inward currents
    • DOI 10.1152/jn.00717.2007
    • T.V. Bui, G. Grande, and P.K. Rose Multiple modes of amplification of synaptic inhibition to motoneurons by persistent inward currents J. Neurophysiol. 99 2008 571 582 (Pubitemid 351253219)
    • (2008) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.99 , Issue.2 , pp. 571-582
    • Bui, T.V.1    Grande, G.2    Rose, P.K.3
  • 42
    • 0014127891 scopus 로고
    • The composite nature of the monosynaptic excitatory postsynaptic potential
    • R.E. Burke The composite nature of the monosynaptic excitatory postsynaptic potential J. Neurophysiol. 30 1967 1114 1137
    • (1967) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.30 , pp. 1114-1137
    • Burke, R.E.1
  • 43
    • 0000076646 scopus 로고
    • Motor units: Anatomy, physiology and functional organization
    • J.M. Brookhart, V.B. Mountcastle, sec. 1, American Physiological Society The Nervous System: Motor Control, Bethesda (MD)
    • R.E. Burke Motor units: Anatomy, physiology and functional organization J.M. Brookhart, V.B. Mountcastle, Handbook of Physiology, sec. 1 vol. II, pt 1 1981 American Physiological Society The Nervous System: Motor Control, Bethesda (MD) 345 422
    • (1981) Handbook of Physiology, Sec. 1 , vol.2 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 345-422
    • Burke, R.E.1
  • 44
    • 33744917498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • John Eccles' pioneering role in understanding central synaptic transmission
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2006.02.002, PII S0301008206000190
    • R.E. Burke John Eccles' pioneering role in understanding central synaptic transmission Prog. Neurobiol. 78 2006 173 188 (Pubitemid 43850090)
    • (2006) Progress in Neurobiology , vol.78 , Issue.3-5 , pp. 173-188
    • Burke, R.E.1
  • 45
    • 0001276241 scopus 로고
    • Spinal neurons and synapses
    • J.M. Brookhart, V.B. Mountcastle, E. Kandel, The Nervous System: Cellular Biology of Neurons Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda, MD
    • R.E. Burke, and P. Rudomin Spinal neurons and synapses J.M. Brookhart, V.B. Mountcastle, E. Kandel, Handbook of Physiology, Sect. 1: Vol. 1, Pt. 2 The Nervous System: Cellular Biology of Neurons 1977 Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda, MD 877 944
    • (1977) Handbook of Physiology, Sect. 1: Vol. 1, Pt. 2 , pp. 877-944
    • Burke, R.E.1    Rudomin, P.2
  • 46
    • 77951345796 scopus 로고
    • Premiers résultats d'une analyse de l'activité électrique du cortex cérébral du chat par microélectrodes intracellulaires [First results of an analysis of the electrical activity of the cerebral cortex of the cat using intracellular microelectrodes]
    • P. Buser, and D. Albe-Fessard Premiers résultats d'une analyse de l'activité électrique du cortex cérébral du chat par microélectrodes intracellulaires [First results of an analysis of the electrical activity of the cerebral cortex of the cat using intracellular microelectrodes] C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 236 1953 1197 1199
    • (1953) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris , vol.236 , pp. 1197-1199
    • Buser, P.1    Albe-Fessard, D.2
  • 47
    • 0038537394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional identification of interneurons responsible for left-right coordination of hindlimbs in mammals
    • DOI 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00353-2
    • S.J. Butt, and O. Kiehn Functional identification of interneurons responsible for left-right coordination of hindlimbs in mammals Neuron 38 2003 953 963 (Pubitemid 36782385)
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 953-963
    • Butt, S.J.B.1    Kiehn, O.2
  • 48
    • 77953389927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early history of glycine receptor biology in mammalian spinal cord circuits
    • R.J. Callister, and B.A. Graham Early history of glycine receptor biology in mammalian spinal cord circuits Front. Mol. Neurosci. 3 2010 1 13
    • (2010) Front. Mol. Neurosci. , vol.3 , pp. 1-13
    • Callister, R.J.1    Graham, B.A.2
  • 49
    • 65549112237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staircase currents in motoneurons: Insight into the spatial arrangement of calcium channels in the dendritic tree
    • K.P. Carlin, T.V. Bui, Y. Dai, and R.M. Brownstone Staircase currents in motoneurons: insight into the spatial arrangement of calcium channels in the dendritic tree J. Neurosci. 29 2009 5343 5353
    • (2009) J. Neurosci. , vol.29 , pp. 5343-5353
    • Carlin, K.P.1    Bui, T.V.2    Dai, Y.3    Brownstone, R.M.4
  • 50
    • 0242472014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic L-type calcium currents in mouse spinal motoneurons: Implications for bistability
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1460-9568.2000.00055.x
    • K.P. Carlin, K.E. Jones, Z. Jiang, L.M. Jordan, and R.M. Brownstone Dendritic L-type calcium currents in mouse spinal motoneurons: implications for bistability Eur. J. Neurosci. 12 2000 1635 1646 (Pubitemid 30258872)
    • (2000) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 1635-1646
    • Carlin, K.P.1    Jones, K.E.2    Jiang, Z.3    Jordan, L.M.4    Brownstone, R.M.5
  • 51
    • 0027447512 scopus 로고
    • Structure of recurrent axon collaterals of frog lumbar motoneurons as revealed by intracelular HRP labelling
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(93)91250-V
    • N.M. Chmykhova, and A.L. Babalian Structure of recurrent axon collaterals of frog lumbar motoneurons as revealed by intracellular HRP labeling Brain Res. 603 1993 289 295 (Pubitemid 23069227)
    • (1993) Brain Research , vol.603 , Issue.2 , pp. 289-295
    • Chmykhova, N.M.1    Babalian, A.L.2
  • 52
    • 24344455439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of spinal motoneuron axon collaterals
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2004.08.008, PII S0361923005001668, Evolution and Development of Nervous Systems Proceedings of the 4th European Conference on Comparative Neurobiology
    • N.M. Chmykhova, V.O. Adanina, O.A. Karamian, V.M. Kozhanov, N.P. Vesselkin, and H.P. Clamann Comparative study of spinal motoneuron axon collaterals Brain Res. Bull. 66 2005 381 386 (Pubitemid 41247683)
    • (2005) Brain Research Bulletin , vol.66 , Issue.4-6 , pp. 381-386
    • Chmykhova, N.M.1    Adanina, V.O.2    Karamian, O.A.3    Kozhanov, V.M.4    Vesselkin, N.P.5    Clamann, H.-P.6
  • 53
    • 80052025071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergence of the "motoneuron concept": From the early 19th C to the beginning of the 20th C
    • (this issue)
    • F. Clarac, and J.-G. Barbara The emergence of the "motoneuron concept": From the early 19th C to the beginning of the 20th C Brain Res. 1409 2011 23 41 (this issue)
    • (2011) Brain Res. , vol.1409 , pp. 23-41
    • Clarac, F.1    Barbara, J.-G.2
  • 54
    • 0001149903 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic electrical characteristics of the squid giant axon membrane
    • K.S. Cole Dynamic electrical characteristics of the squid giant axon membrane Arch. Sci. Physiol. 3 1949 253 258
    • (1949) Arch. Sci. Physiol. , vol.3 , pp. 253-258
    • Cole, K.S.1
  • 55
    • 84992156134 scopus 로고
    • Electric impedance of the squid giant axon during activity
    • K.S. Cole, and H.J. Curtis Electric impedance of the squid giant axon during activity J. Gen. Physiol. 22 1939 649 670
    • (1939) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.22 , pp. 649-670
    • Cole, K.S.1    Curtis, H.J.2
  • 56
    • 33744937913 scopus 로고
    • The action of the inhibitory transmitter
    • J.S. Coombs, J.C. Eccles, and P. Fatt The action of the inhibitory transmitter Aust. J. Sci. 16 1953 1 5
    • (1953) Aust. J. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 1-5
    • Coombs, J.S.1    Eccles, J.C.2    Fatt, P.3
  • 57
    • 77049229258 scopus 로고
    • The electrical properties of the motoneurone membrane
    • J.S. Coombs, J.C. Eccles, and P. Fatt The electrical properties of the motoneurone membrane J. Physiol. (Lond.) 130 1955 291 325
    • (1955) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.130 , pp. 291-325
    • Coombs, J.S.1    Eccles, J.C.2    Fatt, P.3
  • 58
    • 0343400022 scopus 로고
    • The electrical constants of the motoneurone membrane
    • J.S. Coombs, D.R. Curtis, and J.C. Eccles The electrical constants of the motoneurone membrane J. Physiol. (Lond.) 145 1959 505 528
    • (1959) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.145 , pp. 505-528
    • Coombs, J.S.1    Curtis, D.R.2    Eccles, J.C.3
  • 60
    • 0033015715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional implications of dendritic voltage-dependent conductances
    • DOI 10.1016/S0928-4257(99)80132-6
    • W.E. Crill Functional implications of dendritiic voltage-dependent conductances J. Physiol. (Paris). 93 1999 17 21 (Pubitemid 29305275)
    • (1999) Journal of Physiology Paris , vol.93 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 17-21
    • Crill, W.E.1
  • 61
    • 0001590447 scopus 로고
    • Microelectrophoresis
    • W.L. Nastuk, Academic Press New York
    • D.R. Curtis Microelectrophoresis W.L. Nastuk, Physical Techniques in Biological Research vol. 5 1964 Academic Press New York 144 190
    • (1964) Physical Techniques in Biological Research , vol.5 VOL. , pp. 144-190
    • Curtis, D.R.1
  • 62
    • 11244324091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • John Carew Eccles 1903-1997
    • (~ 12,000 words with JCE's full bibliography of 568 publications)
    • D.R. Curtis, and P. Andersen John Carew Eccles 1903-1997 Hist. Rec. Aust. Sci. 13 2001 439 473 (~ 12,000 words with JCE's full bibliography of 568 publications)
    • (2001) Hist. Rec. Aust. Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 439-473
    • Curtis, D.R.1    Andersen, P.2
  • 63
    • 2942546387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sir John Eccles, A.C. 27 January 1903 - 2 May 1997
    • (~ 7,000 words with a selected bibliography of 96 publications)
    • D.R. Curtis, and P. Andersen Sir John Eccles, A.C. 27 January 1903 - 2 May 1997 Biogr. Mem. Fellows R. Soc. 47 2001 159 187 (~ 7,000 words with a selected bibliography of 96 publications)
    • (2001) Biogr. Mem. Fellows R. Soc. , vol.47 , pp. 159-187
    • Curtis, D.R.1    Andersen, P.2
  • 64
    • 0009621561 scopus 로고
    • The excitation of Renshaw cells by pharmacological agents applied electrophoretically
    • D.R. Curtis, and R.M. Eccles The excitation of Renshaw cells by pharmacological agents applied electrophoretically J. Physiol. (Lond.) 141 1958 435 445
    • (1958) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.141 , pp. 435-445
    • Curtis, D.R.1    Eccles, R.M.2
  • 66
    • 0001513948 scopus 로고
    • The depression of spinal neurons by γ- Amino-n-butyric acid and β-alanine
    • D.R. Curtis, J.W. Phillis, and J.C. Watkins The depression of spinal neurons by γ- amino-n-butyric acid and β-alanine J. Physiol. (Lond.) 146 1959 185 203
    • (1959) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.146 , pp. 185-203
    • Curtis, D.R.1    Phillis, J.W.2    Watkins, J.C.3
  • 67
    • 0015165717 scopus 로고
    • Monosynaptic spike discharge initiated by dorsal root activation of spinal motoneurones in the frog
    • G. Czéh, and G. Székely Monosynaptic spike discharge initiated by dorsal root activation of spinal motoneurones in the frog Acta Physiol. Acad. Sci. Hung. 39 1971 401 406
    • (1971) Acta Physiol. Acad. Sci. Hung. , vol.39 , pp. 401-406
    • Czéh, G.1    Székely, G.2
  • 68
    • 77951216286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple effects of serotonin and acetylcholine on hyperpolarization- activated inward current in locomotor activity-related neurons in Clos-EGFP mice
    • Y. Dai, and L.M. Jordan Multiple effects of serotonin and acetylcholine on hyperpolarization-activated inward current in locomotor activity-related neurons in Clos-EGFP mice J. Neurophysiol. 103 2010 1712 1727
    • (2010) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.103 , pp. 1712-1727
    • Dai, Y.1    Jordan, L.M.2
  • 69
    • 84960959942 scopus 로고
    • I. Curare action studied by an electrical micro-method
    • J. del Castillo, and B. Katz I. Curare action studied by an electrical micro-method Proc. R. Soc. B. 146 1957 339 356
    • (1957) Proc. R. Soc. B. , vol.146 , pp. 339-356
    • Del Castillo, J.1    Katz, B.2
  • 70
    • 0019296395 scopus 로고
    • Neural basis of rhythmic behavior in animals
    • F. Delcomyn Neural basis of rhythmic behavior in animals Science 210 1980 492 498 (Pubitemid 11162119)
    • (1980) Science , vol.210 , Issue.4469 , pp. 492-498
    • Delcomyn, F.1
  • 71
    • 0025669874 scopus 로고
    • Visualizing unstained neurones in living brain slices by infrared DIC-videomicroscopy
    • H.U. Dodt, and W. Zieglgänsberger Visualizing unstained neurones in living brain slices by infrared DIC-videomicroscopy Brain Res. 537 1990 333 336
    • (1990) Brain Res. , vol.537 , pp. 333-336
    • Dodt, H.U.1    Zieglgänsberger, W.2
  • 72
    • 76949124750 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac resting and action potentials recorded with an intracellular electrode
    • M.H. Draper, and S. Weidmann Cardiac resting and action potentials recorded with an intracellular electrode J. Physiol. (Lond.) 115 1951 74 94
    • (1951) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.115 , pp. 74-94
    • Draper, M.H.1    Weidmann, S.2
  • 73
    • 80052029738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human motor unit recordings: Origins and insight about the integrated motor system
    • (this issue)
    • J. Duchateau, and R.M. Enoka Human motor unit recordings: Origins and insight about the integrated motor system Brain Res. 1409 2011 42 61 (this issue)
    • (2011) Brain Res. , vol.1409 , pp. 42-61
    • Duchateau, J.1    Enoka, R.M.2
  • 74
    • 77049231655 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular action potentials modified at muscle end-plate by adjacent fiber activity
    • D.M. Easton Intracellular action potentials modified at muscle end-plate by adjacent fiber activity J. Neurophysiol. 18 1955 375 387
    • (1955) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.18 , pp. 375-387
    • Easton, D.M.1
  • 75
    • 33744938455 scopus 로고
    • The responses of motoneurones
    • J.C. Eccles The responses of motoneurones Br. Med. Bull. 6 1950 304 311
    • (1950) Br. Med. Bull. , vol.6 , pp. 304-311
    • Eccles, J.C.1
  • 76
    • 33646947156 scopus 로고
    • The electrophysiological properties of the motoneurone
    • J.C. Eccles The electrophysiological properties of the motoneurone Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 17 1952 175 183
    • (1952) Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 175-183
    • Eccles, J.C.1
  • 77
    • 33744901167 scopus 로고
    • Under the spell of the synapse
    • F.G. Worden, J.P. Swazey, G. Adelman, MIT Press Cambridge (USA) (and Birkhäuser, Boston, 1992 (Vol I), pp. 159-179)
    • J.C. Eccles Under the spell of the synapse F.G. Worden, J.P. Swazey, G. Adelman, The Neurosciences: Paths of Discovery 1975/1992 MIT Press Cambridge (USA) 158 179 (and Birkhäuser, Boston, 1992 (Vol I), pp. 159-179)
    • (1975) The Neurosciences: Paths of Discovery , pp. 158-179
    • Eccles, J.C.1
  • 78
    • 0016916487 scopus 로고
    • From electrical to chemical transmission in the central nervous system
    • J.C. Eccles From electrical to chemical transmission in the central nervous system Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond. 30 1976 219 230
    • (1976) Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond. , vol.30 , pp. 219-230
    • Eccles, J.C.1
  • 79
  • 80
    • 0025582536 scopus 로고
    • Developing concepts of the synapses
    • J.C. Eccles Developing concepts of the synapses J. Neurosci. 10 1990 3769 3781
    • (1990) J. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 3769-3781
    • Eccles, J.C.1
  • 82
    • 0009317017 scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic and inhibitory synapses in a central nervous pathway
    • J.C. Eccles, P. Fatt, and K. Koketsu Cholinergic and inhibitory synapses in a central nervous pathway Aust. J. Sci. 16 1953 50 54
    • (1953) Aust. J. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 50-54
    • Eccles, J.C.1    Fatt, P.2    Koketsu, K.3
  • 83
    • 77049204393 scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic and inhibitory synapses in a pathway from motor-axon collaterals to motoneurones
    • J.C. Eccles, P. Fatt, and K. Koketsu Cholinergic and inhibitory synapses in a pathway from motor-axon collaterals to motoneurones J. Physiol. (Lond.) 126 1954 524 562
    • (1954) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.126 , pp. 524-562
    • Eccles, J.C.1    Fatt, P.2    Koketsu, K.3
  • 84
    • 0003089896 scopus 로고
    • Types of neurone in and around the intermediate nucleus of the lumbosacral cord
    • J.C. Eccles, R.M. Eccles, and A. Lundberg Types of neurone in and around the intermediate nucleus of the lumbosacral cord J. Physiol. (Lond.) 154 1960 89 114
    • (1960) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.154 , pp. 89-114
    • Eccles, J.C.1    Eccles, R.M.2    Lundberg, A.3
  • 85
    • 0002985433 scopus 로고
    • Central generation of locomotion in vertebrates
    • R.M. Herman, S. Grillner, P.S.G. Stein, D.G. Stuart, Plenum Press New York
    • V.R. Edgerton, S. Grillner, A. Sjostrom, and P. Zangger Central generation of locomotion in vertebrates R.M. Herman, S. Grillner, P.S.G. Stein, D.G. Stuart, Neural Control of Locomotion 1976 Plenum Press New York 439 464
    • (1976) Neural Control of Locomotion , pp. 439-464
    • Edgerton, V.R.1    Grillner, S.2    Sjostrom, A.3    Zangger, P.4
  • 86
    • 33744909375 scopus 로고
    • Who invented the intracellular microelectrode?
    • C. Edwards Who invented the intracellular microelectrode? Trends Neurosci. 6 1983 44
    • (1983) Trends Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 44
    • Edwards, C.1
  • 88
    • 26544451682 scopus 로고
    • Membrane potentials at the motor end-plate
    • 46-47 pp
    • P. Fatt, and B. Katz Membrane potentials at the motor end-plate J. Physiol (Lond.) 111 1950 46-47 pp
    • (1950) J. Physiol (Lond.) , vol.111
    • Fatt, P.1    Katz, B.2
  • 90
    • 84855675062 scopus 로고
    • Détermination microélectrométrique du potentiel de repos de l'élément électrogène chez Torpedo marmorata [Micro-electrical determination of the resting potential of the electroplaque in Torpedo marmorata]
    • A. Fessard, and L. Tauc Détermination microélectromé trique du potentiel de repos de l'élément électrogè ne chez Torpedo marmorata [Micro-electrical determination of the resting potential of the electroplaque in Torpedo marmorata] C. R. Acad. Sci. 232 1951 1228 1230
    • (1951) C. R. Acad. Sci. , vol.232 , pp. 1228-1230
    • Fessard, A.1    Tauc, L.2
  • 91
    • 84855677595 scopus 로고
    • Capacité, résistance et variations actives d'impédance d'un soma neuronique
    • Capacity, resistance and active variations of impedance in a neuronal soma
    • A. Fessard, and L. Tauc Capacité, résistance et variations actives d'impédance d'un soma neuronique Capacity, resistance and active variations of impedance in a neuronal soma J. Physiol. Paris 48 1956 541 544
    • (1956) J. Physiol. Paris , vol.48 , pp. 541-544
    • Fessard, A.1    Tauc, L.2
  • 93
    • 33744936832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memories of Sir John Eccles in New Zealand
    • H. Eccles, H.J. Biersack, Ecomed Landsberg, GER
    • M. Fillenz Memories of Sir John Eccles in New Zealand H. Eccles, H.J. Biersack, Sir John Eccles in Memoriam - A Tireless Warrior for Dualism 2000 Ecomed Landsberg, GER 11 28
    • (2000) Sir John Eccles in Memoriam - A Tireless Warrior for Dualism , pp. 11-28
    • Fillenz, M.1
  • 94
    • 0020644138 scopus 로고
    • The synaptic current evoked in cat spinal motoneurones by impulses in single group 1a axons
    • A.S. Finkel, and S.J. Redman The synaptic current evoked in cat spinal motoneurone by impulses in single group Ia axons J. Physiol. (Lond.) 342 1983 615 632 (Pubitemid 13014174)
    • (1983) Journal of Physiology , vol.VOL. 342 , pp. 615-632
    • Finkel, A.S.1    Redman, S.J.2
  • 95
    • 0021160738 scopus 로고
    • Theory and operation of a single microelectrode voltage clamp
    • DOI 10.1016/0165-0270(84)90029-3
    • A.S. Finkel, and S.J. Redman Theory and operation of a single microelectrode voltage clamp J. Neurosci. Methods 11 1984 101 127 (Pubitemid 14054724)
    • (1984) Journal of Neuroscience Methods , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-127
    • Finkel, A.S.1    Redman, S.2
  • 97
    • 0002159410 scopus 로고
    • Basic mechanisms of synaptic transmission in the central nervous system
    • K. Frank Basic mechanisms of synaptic transmission in the central nervous system Radiol. Eng. Trans. Med. Electron. ME-6 1959 85 88
    • (1959) Radiol. Eng. Trans. Med. Electron. , vol.6 ME- , pp. 85-88
    • Frank, K.1
  • 98
    • 84913976975 scopus 로고
    • Identification and analysis of single unit activity in the central nervous system
    • J. Field, H.W. Magoun, V.E. Hall, Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda, MD
    • K. Frank Identification and analysis of single unit activity in the central nervous system J. Field, H.W. Magoun, V.E. Hall, Handbook of Physiology, Sect. 1: Neurophysiology vol. 1 1960 Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda, MD 261 277
    • (1960) Handbook of Physiology, Sect. 1: Neurophysiology , vol.1 VOL. , pp. 261-277
    • Frank, K.1
  • 99
    • 77049237187 scopus 로고
    • Potentials recorded from the spinal cord with microelectrodes
    • K. Frank, and M.G.F. Fuortes Potentials recorded from the spinal cord with microelectrodes J. Physiol. (Lond.) 130 1955 625 654
    • (1955) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.130 , pp. 625-654
    • Frank, K.1    Fuortes, M.G.F.2
  • 100
    • 0002600662 scopus 로고
    • Presynaptic and postsynaptic inhibition of monosynaptic reflexes
    • K. Frank, and M.G.F. Fuortes Presynaptic and postsynaptic inhibition of monosynaptic reflexes Fed. Proc. 16 1957 39 40
    • (1957) Fed. Proc. , vol.16 , pp. 39-40
    • Frank, K.1    Fuortes, M.G.F.2
  • 102
  • 103
    • 77952629041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for specialized rhythm-generating mechanisms in the adult mammalian spinal cord
    • A. Frigon, and J.-P. Gossard Evidence for specialized rhythm-generating mechanisms in the adult mammalian spinal cord J. Neurosci. 30 2010 7061 7071
    • (2010) J. Neurosci. , vol.30 , pp. 7061-7071
    • Frigon, A.1    Gossard, J.-P.2
  • 104
    • 0003397235 scopus 로고
    • Note on the effect of electricity on muscular motion Typographia Instuti Scientarium Bologna
    • A. Galvani De Viribus Electricitatis in Motu Musculari Commentarius Note on the effect of electricity on muscular motion 1791 Typographia Instuti Scientarium Bologna
    • (1791) De Viribus Electricitatis in Motu Musculari Commentarius
    • Galvani, A.1
  • 106
    • 84855707819 scopus 로고
    • The minute experiment and the large picture
    • F.G. Worden, J.P. Swazey, G. Adelman, MIT Press Cambridge (USA) (and Birkhäuser, Boston, 1992 (Vol I), pp. 457-474)
    • R.W. Gerard The minute experiment and the large picture F.G. Worden, J.P. Swazey, G. Adelman, The Neurosciences: Paths of Discovery 1975/1992 MIT Press Cambridge (USA) 457 474 (and Birkhäuser, Boston, 1992 (Vol I), pp. 457-474)
    • (1975) The Neurosciences: Paths of Discovery , pp. 457-474
    • Gerard, R.W.1
  • 107
    • 0019553896 scopus 로고
    • Professor Theodore C. Ruch
    • W.E. Giddens Jr. Professor Theodore C. Ruch Vet. Pathol. 18 Suppl. 6 1981 iii-iv
    • (1981) Vet. Pathol. , vol.18 , Issue.SUPPL. 6
    • Giddens Jr., W.E.1
  • 108
    • 0014356289 scopus 로고
    • Somadendritic spread of intracellularly injected tritiated glycine in cat spinal motoneurones
    • A. Globus, H.D. Lux, and P. Schubert Somadendritic spread of intracellularly injected tritiated glycine in cat spinal motoneurones Brain Res. 11 1968 440 445
    • (1968) Brain Res. , vol.11 , pp. 440-445
    • Globus, A.1    Lux, H.D.2    Schubert, P.3
  • 109
    • 2942620380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in vivo mouse spinal cord preparation for patch-clamp analysis of nociceptive processing
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.01.014, PII S0165027004000445
    • B.A. Graham, A.M. Brichta, and R.J. Callister An in vivo mouse spinal cord preparation for patch-clamp analysis of nociceptive processing J. Neurosci. Methods 136 2004 221 228 (Pubitemid 38746632)
    • (2004) Journal of Neuroscience Methods , vol.136 , Issue.2 , pp. 221-228
    • Graham, B.A.1    Brichta, A.M.2    Callister, R.J.3
  • 110
    • 33646939843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct physiological mechanisms underlie altered glycinergic synaptic transmission in the murine mutants spastic, spasmodic, and oscillator
    • DOI 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3991-05.2006
    • B.A. Graham, P.R. Schofield, P. Sah, T.W. Margrie, and R.J. Callister Distinct physiological mechanisms underlie altered glycinergic synaptic transmission in the murine mutants spastic, spasmodic, and oscillator J. Neurosci. 26 2006 4880 4890 (Pubitemid 44315329)
    • (2006) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.26 , Issue.18 , pp. 4880-4890
    • Graham, B.A.1    Schofield, P.R.2    Sah, P.3    Margrie, T.W.4    Callister, R.J.5
  • 111
    • 33846524343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pinch-current injection defines two discharge profiles in mouse superficial dorsal horn neurones, in vitro
    • DOI 10.1113/jphysiol.2006.123349
    • B.A. Graham, A.M. Brichta, and R.J. Callister Pinch-current injection defines two discharge profiles in mouse superficial dorsal horn neurons, in vitro J. Physiol. (Lond.) 578.3 2007 787 798 (Pubitemid 46165510)
    • (2007) Journal of Physiology , vol.578 , Issue.3 , pp. 787-798
    • Graham, B.A.1    Brichta, A.M.2    Callister, R.J.3
  • 112
    • 34548742876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moving from an averaged to specific view of spinal cord pain processing circuits
    • DOI 10.1152/jn.00581.2007
    • B.A. Graham, A.M. Brichta, and R.J. Callister Moving from an averaged to a specific view of spinal cord pain processing circuits J. Neurophysiol. 98 2007 1057 1063 (Pubitemid 47435862)
    • (2007) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 1057-1063
    • Graham, B.A.1    Brichta, A.M.2    Callister, R.J.3
  • 113
    • 34848833543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered potassium channel function in the superficial dorsal horn of the spastic mouse
    • DOI 10.1113/jphysiol.2007.138198
    • B.A. Graham, A.M. Brichta, P.R. Schofield, and R.J. Callister Altered potassium channel function in the superficial dorsal horn of the spastic mouse J. Physiol. (Lond.) 584 2007 121 136 (Pubitemid 47504875)
    • (2007) Journal of Physiology , vol.584 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-136
    • Graham, B.A.1    Brichta, A.M.2    Schofield, P.R.3    Callister, R.J.4
  • 115
    • 19144365379 scopus 로고
    • Membrane potentials and excitation of impaled single muscle fibers
    • J.E. Graham, and R.W. Gerard Membrane potentials and excitation of impaled single muscle fibers J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. 28 1946 99 117
    • (1946) J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. , vol.28 , pp. 99-117
    • Graham, J.E.1    Gerard, R.W.2
  • 117
    • 78651114681 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative aspects of repetitive firing of mammalian motoneurones, caused by injected currents
    • R. Granit, D. Kernell, and G.K. Shortess Quantitative aspects of repetitive firing of mammalian motoneurones, caused by injected currents J. Physiol. 168 1963 911 931
    • (1963) J. Physiol. , vol.168 , pp. 911-931
    • Granit, R.1    Kernell, D.2    Shortess, G.K.3
  • 118
    • 0013965084 scopus 로고
    • Algebraical summation in synaptic activation of motoneurones firing within the 'primary range' to injected currents
    • R. Granit, D. Kernell, and Y. Lamarre Algebraical summation in synaptic activation of motoneurones firing within the 'primary range' to injected currents J. Physiol. 187 1966 379 399
    • (1966) J. Physiol. , vol.187 , pp. 379-399
    • Granit, R.1    Kernell, D.2    Lamarre, Y.3
  • 119
    • 0013970077 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic stimulation superimposed on motoneurones firing in the 'secondary range' to injected current
    • R. Granit, D. Kernell, and Y. Lamarre Synaptic stimulation superimposed on motoneurones firing in the 'secondary range' to injected current J. Physiol. 187 1966 401 415
    • (1966) J. Physiol. , vol.187 , pp. 401-415
    • Granit, R.1    Kernell, D.2    Lamarre, Y.3
  • 120
    • 0016493111 scopus 로고
    • Locomotion in vertebrates: Central mechanisms and reflex interaction
    • S. Grillner Locomotion in vertebrates: central mechanisms and reflex interaction Physiol. Rev. 55 1975 247 304
    • (1975) Physiol. Rev. , vol.55 , pp. 247-304
    • Grillner, S.1
  • 121
    • 0000423735 scopus 로고
    • Control of locomotion in bipeds, tetrapods and fish
    • J.M. Brookhart, V.B. Mountcastle, The Nervous System: Motor Control Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda (MD)
    • S. Grillner Control of locomotion in bipeds, tetrapods and fish J.M. Brookhart, V.B. Mountcastle, Handbook of Physiology, sec. 1, vol. II, pt. 2 The Nervous System: Motor Control 1981 Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda (MD) 1179 1236
    • (1981) Handbook of Physiology, Sec. 1, Vol. II, Pt. 2 , pp. 1179-1236
    • Grillner, S.1
  • 122
    • 72549088712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring motion: Searching for simplicity in spinal locomotor networks
    • S. Grillner, and T.M. Jessell Measuring motion: searching for simplicity in spinal locomotor networks Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 19 2009 572 586
    • (2009) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. , vol.19 , pp. 572-586
    • Grillner, S.1    Jessell, T.M.2
  • 124
    • 8744253321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of epilepsy
    • DOI 10.1503/cmaj.1041039
    • A. Guberman Vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of epilepsy CMAJ 171 2004 1165 1166 (Pubitemid 39518007)
    • (2004) Canadian Medical Association Journal , vol.171 , Issue.10 , pp. 1165-1166
    • Guberman, A.1
  • 125
    • 0025114346 scopus 로고
    • Biophysical properties of hypoglossal neurons in vitro: Intracellular studies in adult and neonatal rats
    • G.G. Haddad, D.F. Donnelly, and P.A. Getting Biophysical properties of hypoglossal neurons in vitro: intracellular studies in adult and neonatal rats J. Appl. Physiol. 69 1990 1509 1517 (Pubitemid 20361275)
    • (1990) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.69 , Issue.4 , pp. 1509-1517
    • Haddad, G.G.1    Donnelly, D.F.2    Getting, P.A.3
  • 126
    • 0008920699 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular potentials in pacemaker and integrative neurons of the lobster cardiac ganglion
    • S. Hagiwara, and T.H. Bullock Intracellular potentials in pacemaker and integrative neurons of the lobster cardiac ganglion J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. 59 1957 25 47
    • (1957) J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. , vol.59 , pp. 25-47
    • Hagiwara, S.1    Bullock, T.H.2
  • 128
    • 0019441262 scopus 로고
    • Improved patch-clamp techniques for high-resolution current recording from cells and cell-free membrane patches
    • DOI 10.1007/BF00656997
    • O.P. Hamill, A. Marty, E. Neher, B. Sakmann, and F.J. Sigworth Improved patch-clamp techniques for high-resolution current recording from cells and cell-free membrane patches Pflügers Arch. 391 1981 85 100 (Pubitemid 11012976)
    • (1981) Pflugers Archiv European Journal of Physiology , vol.391 , Issue.2 , pp. 85-100
    • Hamill, O.P.1    Marty, A.2    Neher, E.3
  • 129
    • 61349096006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in vitro spinal cord-hindlimb preparation for studying behaviorally relevant rat locomotor function
    • H.B. Hayes, Y.-H. Chang, and S. Hochman An in vitro spinal cord-hindlimb preparation for studying behaviorally relevant rat locomotor function J. Neurophysiol. 101 2009 1114 1122
    • (2009) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.101 , pp. 1114-1122
    • Hayes, H.B.1    Chang, Y.-H.2    Hochman, S.3
  • 130
    • 0024267456 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of effective synaptic currents generated by homonymous Ia afferent fibers in motoneurons of the cat
    • C.J. Heckman, and M.D. Binder Analysis of effective synaptic currents generated by homonymous Ia afferent fibers in motoneurons of the cat J. Neurophysiol. 60 1988 1948 1966
    • (1988) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.60 , pp. 1948-1966
    • Heckman, C.J.1    Binder, M.D.2
  • 131
    • 13244298118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent inward currents in motoneuron dendrites: Implications for motor output
    • DOI 10.1002/mus.20261
    • C.J. Heckman, M.A. Gorassini, and D.J. Bennett Persistent inward currents in motoneuron dendrites: implications for motor output Muscle Nerve 31 2005 135 156 (Pubitemid 40189836)
    • (2005) Muscle and Nerve , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-156
    • Heckman, C.J.1    Gorassini, M.A.2    Bennett, D.J.3
  • 132
    • 0014403464 scopus 로고
    • Terminals of single Ia fibers: Distribution within a pool of 300 homonymous motor neurons
    • E. Henneman, and L.M. Mendell Terminals of single Ia fibers: distribution within a pool of 300 homonymous motor neurons Science 160 1968 96 98
    • (1968) Science , vol.160 , pp. 96-98
    • Henneman, E.1    Mendell, L.M.2
  • 133
    • 0001019836 scopus 로고
    • Functional organization of motoneuron pool and its inputs
    • J.M. Brookhart, V.B. Mountcastle, The Nervous System Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda (MD)
    • E. Henneman, and L.M. Mendell Functional organization of motoneuron pool and its inputs J.M. Brookhart, V.B. Mountcastle, Handbook of Physiology, sec. 1, vol. II, pt 1 The Nervous System 1981 Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda (MD) 423 507
    • (1981) Handbook of Physiology, Sec. 1, Vol. II, Pt 1 , pp. 423-507
    • Henneman, E.1    Mendell, L.M.2
  • 134
    • 0025777482 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous and NMDA evoked motor rhythms in the neonatal mouse spinal cord: An in vitro study with comparisons to in situ activity
    • P. Hernandez, K. Elbert, and M.H. Droge Spontaneous and NMDA evoked motor rhythms in the neonatal mouse spinal cord: an in vitro study with comparisons to in situ activity Exp. Brain Res. 85 1991 66 74
    • (1991) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.85 , pp. 66-74
    • Hernandez, P.1    Elbert, K.2    Droge, M.H.3
  • 135
    • 80052028107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obituary: Dr. Ichiji Tasaki
    • O. Hikosaka Obituary: Dr. Ichiji Tasaki Neurosci. Res. 64 2009 1 2
    • (2009) Neurosci. Res. , vol.64 , pp. 1-2
    • Hikosaka, O.1
  • 136
    • 0006427892 scopus 로고
    • The subthreshold potentials in a crustacean nerve fibre
    • A.L. Hodgkin The subthreshold potentials in a crustacean nerve fibre Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 126 1938 87 121
    • (1938) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.126 , pp. 87-121
    • Hodgkin, A.L.1
  • 137
    • 0001244063 scopus 로고
    • Action potentials recorded from inside a nerve fiber
    • A.L. Hodgkin, and A.F. Huxley Action potentials recorded from inside a nerve fiber Nature 144 1939 710 711
    • (1939) Nature , vol.144 , pp. 710-711
    • Hodgkin, A.L.1    Huxley, A.F.2
  • 138
    • 77956707015 scopus 로고
    • Currents carried by sodium and potassium ions through the membrane of the giant axon of Loligo
    • A.L. Hodgkin, and A.F. Huxley Currents carried by sodium and potassium ions through the membrane of the giant axon of Loligo J. Physiol. (Lond.) 116 1952 449 472
    • (1952) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.116 , pp. 449-472
    • Hodgkin, A.L.1    Huxley, A.F.2
  • 139
    • 84938995926 scopus 로고
    • Membrane potentials in single fibres of the frog's sartorious muscle
    • A.L. Hodgkin, and W.L. Nastuk Membrane potentials in single fibres of the frog's sartorious muscle J. Physiol. (Lond.) 108 1949 P42 P43
    • (1949) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.108
    • Hodgkin, A.L.1    Nastuk, W.L.2
  • 140
    • 76949115555 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of the current-voltage relations in the membrane of the giant axon of Loligo
    • A.L. Hodgkin, A.F. Huxley, and B. Katz Measurement of the current-voltage relations in the membrane of the giant axon of Loligo J. Physiol. (Lond.) 116 1952 422 448
    • (1952) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.116 , pp. 422-448
    • Hodgkin, A.L.1    Huxley, A.F.2    Katz, B.3
  • 141
    • 0023765726 scopus 로고
    • A versatile means of intracellular labeling: Injection of biocytin and its detection with avidin conjugates
    • K. Horikawa, and W.E. Armstrong A versatile means of intracellular labeling: injection of biocytin and its detection with avidin conjugates J. Neurosci. Methods 25 1988 1 11
    • (1988) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.25 , pp. 1-11
    • Horikawa, K.1    Armstrong, W.E.2
  • 142
    • 0023840738 scopus 로고
    • Response properties of motoneurones in a slice preparation of the turtle spinal cord
    • J. Hounsgaard, O. Kiehn, and I. Mintz Response properties of motoneurones in a slice preparation of the turtle spinal cord J. Physiol. (Lond.) 398 1988 575 589 (Pubitemid 18070024)
    • (1988) Journal of Physiology , vol.398 , pp. 575-589
    • Hounsgaard, J.1    Kiehn, O.2    Mintz, I.3
  • 143
    • 31144471132 scopus 로고
    • Origins of intracellular microelectrodes
    • G. Hoyle Origins of intracellular microelectrodes Trends Neurosci. 6 1983 163
    • (1983) Trends Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 163
    • Hoyle, G.1
  • 144
    • 0035866969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State-dependent modulation of sensory feedback
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.0005b.x
    • H. Hultborn State-dependent modulation of sensory feedback J. Physiol. (Lond.) 533.1 2001 5 13 (Pubitemid 32499351)
    • (2001) Journal of Physiology , vol.533 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-13
    • Hultborn, H.1
  • 145
    • 0242624495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variable amplication of synaptic input to cat spinal motoneurones by dendritic persistent inward current
    • DOI 10.1113/jphysiol.2003.050971
    • H. Hultborn, M.E. Denton, J. Wienecke, and J.B. Nielsen Variable amplification of synaptic input to cat spinal motoneurones by dendritic persistent inward current J. Physiol. 552 2003 945 952 (Pubitemid 37428432)
    • (2003) Journal of Physiology , vol.552 , Issue.3 , pp. 945-952
    • Hultborn, H.1    Denton, M.E.2    Wienecke, J.3    Nielsen, J.B.4
  • 146
    • 80052033070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sir Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, O.M., K.B.E. 5 February 1914 - 20 December 1998
    • A.F. Huxley Sir Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, O.M., K.B.E. 5 February 1914 - 20 December 1998 Biogr. Mem. Fell. R. Soc. 46 2000 219 241
    • (2000) Biogr. Mem. Fell. R. Soc. , vol.46 , pp. 219-241
    • Huxley, A.F.1
  • 147
    • 0001393608 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for saltatory conduction in peripheral myelinated nerve fibres
    • A.F. Huxley, and R. Stämfli Evidence for saltatory conduction in peripheral myelinated nerve fibres J. Physiol. (Lond.) 108 1949 315 339
    • (1949) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.108 , pp. 315-339
    • Huxley, A.F.1    Stämfli, R.2
  • 151
    • 36749026563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal interneuronal networks in the cat: Elementary components
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainresrev.2007.06.022, PII S0165017307001385, Networks in Motion
    • E. Jankowska Spinal interneuronal networks in the cat: Elementary components Brain Res. Rev. 57 2008 46 55 (Pubitemid 350213098)
    • (2008) Brain Research Reviews , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-55
    • Jankowska, E.1
  • 152
    • 0014931104 scopus 로고
    • Morphological identification of physiologically defined neurons in the cat
    • E. Jankowska, and S. Lindström Morphological identification of physiologically defined neurons in the cat Brain Res. 20 1970 323 326
    • (1970) Brain Res. , vol.20 , pp. 323-326
    • Jankowska, E.1    Lindström, S.2
  • 153
    • 0020908783 scopus 로고
    • Factors determining motoneuron rhythmicity during fictive locomotion
    • A. Roberts, B.L. Roberts, Symposia of the Society of Experimental Biology Cambridge University Press London
    • L.M. Jordan Factors determining motoneuron rhythmicity during fictive locomotion A. Roberts, B.L. Roberts, Neurobiology of Vertebrate Locomotion Symposia of the Society of Experimental Biology No. 37 1983 Cambridge University Press London 423 444
    • (1983) Neurobiology of Vertebrate Locomotion , vol.37 NO. , pp. 423-444
    • Jordan, L.M.1
  • 154
    • 0018785920 scopus 로고
    • Locomotion evoked by brainstem stimulation: Occurrence without phasic segmental afferent input
    • L.M. Jordan, C.A. Pratt, and J.E. Menzies Locomotion evoked by brainstem stimulation: Occurrence without phasic segmental afferent input Brain Res. 177 1979 204 207
    • (1979) Brain Res. , vol.177 , pp. 204-207
    • Jordan, L.M.1    Pratt, C.A.2    Menzies, J.E.3
  • 155
    • 0003370753 scopus 로고
    • Some European neuroscientists: A personal tribute
    • F.G. Worden, J.P. Swazey, G. Adelman, MIT Press Cambridge (USA) (and Birkhäuser, Boston, 1992 (Vol. I), pp. 477-511)
    • R. Jung Some European neuroscientists: a personal tribute F.G. Worden, J.P. Swazey, G. Adelman, The Neurosciences: Paths of Discovery 1975/1992 MIT Press Cambridge (USA) 457 474 (and Birkhäuser, Boston, 1992 (Vol. I), pp. 477-511)
    • (1975) The Neurosciences: Paths of Discovery , pp. 457-474
    • Jung, R.1
  • 157
    • 0035016811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sir John Eccles, 1903-1997: Part 1. Onto the demonstration of the chemical nature of transmission in the CNS
    • A.G. Karczmar Sir John Eccles, 1903-1997. Part 1. Onto the demonstration of the chemical nature of transmission in the CNS Perspect. Biol. Med. 44 2001 76 86 (Pubitemid 32480472)
    • (2001) Perspectives in Biology and Medicine , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-86
    • Karczmar, A.G.1
  • 158
    • 0035006374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sir John Eccles, 1903-1997: Part 2. The brain as a machine or as a site of free will?
    • A.G. Karczmar Sir John Eccles, 1903-1997. Part 2. The brain as a machine or as a site of free will? Perspect. Biol. Med. 44 2001 250 262 (Pubitemid 32480464)
    • (2001) Perspectives in Biology and Medicine , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 250-262
    • Karczmar, A.G.1
  • 159
    • 80052022942 scopus 로고
    • A study of miniature potentials in spinal motoneurones
    • B. Katz, and R. Miledi A study of miniature potentials in spinal motoneurones J. Physiol. (Lond.) 168 1963 399 422
    • (1963) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.168 , pp. 399-422
    • Katz, B.1    Miledi, R.2
  • 160
    • 0006670774 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic influences on the repetitive activity elicited in cat lumbosacral motoneurons by long-lasting injected currents
    • D. Kernell Synaptic influences on the repetitive activity elicited in cat lumbosacral motoneurons by long-lasting injected currents Acta Physiol. Scand. 63 1965 409 410
    • (1965) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.63 , pp. 409-410
    • Kernell, D.1
  • 161
    • 0002649098 scopus 로고
    • The adaptation and the relation between discharge frequency and current strength of cat lumbosacral motoneurons stimulated by longlasting injected current
    • D. Kernell The adaptation and the relation between discharge frequency and current strength of cat lumbosacral motoneurons stimulated by longlasting injected current Acta Physiol. Scand. 65 1965 65 73
    • (1965) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.65 , pp. 65-73
    • Kernell, D.1
  • 162
    • 0020217862 scopus 로고
    • Ralph Waldo Gerard: October 7, 1900-February 17, 1974
    • S.S. Kety Ralph Waldo Gerard: October 7, 1900-February 17, 1974 Biogr. Mem. Natl. Acad. Sci. 53 1982 179 210
    • (1982) Biogr. Mem. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 179-210
    • Kety, S.S.1
  • 163
    • 0016357791 scopus 로고
    • Monosynaptic excitation of motoneurones from secondary endings of muscle spindles
    • P.A. Kirkwood, and T.A. Sears Monosynaptic excitation of motoneurones from secondary endings of muscle spindles Nature 252 1974 243 244
    • (1974) Nature , vol.252 , pp. 243-244
    • Kirkwood, P.A.1    Sears, T.A.2
  • 164
    • 33846607565 scopus 로고
    • Integrative processes in single spinal interneurones with proprioceptive connections
    • G.M. Kolmodin Integrative processes in single spinal interneurones with proprioceptive connections Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl. 40 1957 1 89
    • (1957) Acta Physiol. Scand. Suppl. , vol.40 , pp. 1-89
    • Kolmodin, G.M.1
  • 165
    • 34250547953 scopus 로고
    • Properties and functional differentiation of interneurons in the ventral horn of the cat's lumbar cord as revealed by intracellular recording
    • G.M. Kolmodin, and C.R. Skoglund Properties and functional differentiation of interneurons in the ventral horn of the cat's lumbar cord as revealed by intracellular recording Experientia 10 1954 505 506
    • (1954) Experientia , vol.10 , pp. 505-506
    • Kolmodin, G.M.1    Skoglund, C.R.2
  • 166
    • 0002297680 scopus 로고
    • Slow membrane potential changes accompanying excitation and inhibition in spinal moto- and interneurons in the cat during their natural activation
    • G.M. Kolmodin, and C.R. Skoglund Slow membrane potential changes accompanying excitation and inhibition in spinal moto- and interneurons in the cat during their natural activation Acta Physiol. Scand. 44 1958 11 54
    • (1958) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.44 , pp. 11-54
    • Kolmodin, G.M.1    Skoglund, C.R.2
  • 167
    • 80052029953 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological characteristics of individual spinal cord neurons
    • P.G. Kostyuk Electrophysiological characteristics of individual spinal cord neurons Sechenov. Physiol. J. USSR 46 1960 10 22
    • (1960) Sechenov. Physiol. J. USSR , vol.46 , pp. 10-22
    • Kostyuk, P.G.1
  • 168
    • 80052023221 scopus 로고
    • The nature of excitation and inhibition in single interneurons of the spinal cord
    • P.G. Kostyuk The nature of excitation and inhibition in single interneurons of the spinal cord Sechenov. Physiol. J. USSR 47 10 1961 18 27
    • (1961) Sechenov. Physiol. J. USSR , vol.47 , Issue.10 , pp. 18-27
    • Kostyuk, P.G.1
  • 170
    • 0015231031 scopus 로고
    • Retrograde axonal transport of protein
    • K. Kristensson, and Y. Olsson Retrograde axonal transport of protein Brain Res. 29 1971 363 365
    • (1971) Brain Res. , vol.29 , pp. 363-365
    • Kristensson, K.1    Olsson, Y.2
  • 171
    • 84908740197 scopus 로고
    • Effects of strychnine on the intracellular potentials of spinal motoneurons of the toad
    • M. Kuno Effects of strychnine on the intracellular potentials of spinal motoneurons of the toad Jpn. J. Physiol. 15 1957 42 50
    • (1957) Jpn. J. Physiol. , vol.15 , pp. 42-50
    • Kuno, M.1
  • 172
    • 0037252958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of active dendritic currents on input-output processing in spinal motoneurons in vivo
    • DOI 10.1152/jn.00137.2002
    • R.H. Lee, J.J. Kuo, M.C. Jiang, and C.J. Heckman Influence of active dendritic currents on input-output processing in spinal motoneurons in vivo J. Neurophysiol. 89 2003 27 39 (Pubitemid 36133999)
    • (2003) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-39
    • Lee, R.H.1    Kuo, J.J.2    Jiang, M.C.3    Heckman, C.J.4
  • 173
    • 3042643080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A direct comparison of whole cell patch and sharp electrodes by simultaneous recording from single spinal neurons in frog tadpoles
    • DOI 10.1152/jn.01238.2003
    • W.C. Li, S.R. Soffe, and A. Roberts A direct comparison of whole cell patch and sharp electrodes by simultaneous recording from single spinal neurons in frog tadpoles J. Neurophysiol. 92 2004 380 386 (Pubitemid 38802260)
    • (2004) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.92 , Issue.1 , pp. 380-386
    • Li, W.-C.1    Soffe, S.R.2    Roberts, A.3
  • 174
    • 33744936527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflections on the interaction of the mind and brain
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2006.02.003, PII S0301008206000207
    • B. Libet Reflections on the interaction of the mind and brain Prog. Neurobiol. 78 2006 322 326 (Pubitemid 43850091)
    • (2006) Progress in Neurobiology , vol.78 , Issue.3-5 , pp. 322-326
    • Libet, B.1
  • 175
    • 0004458767 scopus 로고
    • Charles Scott Sherrington: 1857-1952
    • E.G.T. Liddell Charles Scott Sherrington: 1857-1952 Obit. Not. Fellows R. Soc. 8 1952 241 270
    • (1952) Obit. Not. Fellows R. Soc. , vol.8 , pp. 241-270
    • Liddell, E.G.T.1
  • 177
    • 84892794173 scopus 로고
    • The normal membrane potential of frog sartorius fibers
    • G. Ling, and R.W. Gerard The normal membrane potential of frog sartorius fibers J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. 34 1949 383 396
    • (1949) J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. , vol.34 , pp. 383-396
    • Ling, G.1    Gerard, R.W.2
  • 178
    • 61349116402 scopus 로고
    • Effect of temperature on the membrane potential of frog muscle fibers
    • G. Ling, and J.W. Woodbury Effect of temperature on the membrane potential of frog muscle fibers J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. 34 1949 407 412
    • (1949) J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. , vol.34 , pp. 407-412
    • Ling, G.1    Woodbury, J.W.2
  • 179
    • 0006981201 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of impulses through cranial motor nuclei
    • R. Lorente de Nó, and B. Renshaw Transmission of impulses through cranial motor nuclei J. Neurophysiol. 2 1939 402 464
    • (1939) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.2 , pp. 402-464
    • Lorente De Nó, R.1    Renshaw, B.2
  • 180
    • 0018865184 scopus 로고
    • Topographic distribution of terminals of IA and group II fibers in spinal cord, as revealed by postsynaptic population potentials
    • H.R. Lüscher, P. Ruenzel, and E. Henneman Topographic distribution of terminals of Ia and group II fibers in SC, as revealed by postsynaptic population potentials J. Neurophysiol. 43 1980 968 985 (Pubitemid 10156430)
    • (1980) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 968-985
    • Luscher, H.R.1    Ruenzel, P.2    Henneman, E.3
  • 181
    • 28244482496 scopus 로고
    • Antidromic and synaptic activation of frog motoneurons
    • X. Machne, E. Fadiga, and J.M. Brookhart Antidromic and synaptic activation of frog motoneurons J. Neurophysiol. 22 1959 483 503
    • (1959) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.22 , pp. 483-503
    • MacHne, X.1    Fadiga, E.2    Brookhart, J.M.3
  • 182
    • 0036449311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo, low-resistance, whole-cell recordings from neurons in the anaesthetized and awake mammalian brain
    • DOI 10.1007/s00424-002-0831-z
    • T. Margrie, M. Brecht, and B. Sakmann In vivo, low-resistance, whole-cell recordings from neurons in the anaesthetized and awake mammalian brain Pflugers Arch. 444 2002 491 498 (Pubitemid 35461792)
    • (2002) Pflugers Archiv European Journal of Physiology , vol.444 , Issue.4 , pp. 491-498
    • Margrie, T.W.1    Brecht, M.2    Sakmann, B.3
  • 183
    • 0007585054 scopus 로고
    • Recherches sur les localizations motrices spinale
    • Studies on spinal motor locations
    • G. Marinesco Recherches sur les localizations motrices spinale Studies on spinal motor locations Sem. Méd. 24 1904 225 231
    • (1904) Sem. Méd. , vol.24 , pp. 225-231
    • Marinesco, G.1
  • 184
    • 76549207947 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the axon membrane
    • G. Marmont Studies on the axon membrane J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. 34 1949 351 382
    • (1949) J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. , vol.34 , pp. 351-382
    • Marmont, G.1
  • 185
    • 0035866997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal circuitry of sensorimotor control of locomotion
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.0041b.x
    • D.A. McCrea Spinal circuitry of sensorimotor control of locomotion J. Physiol. (Lond.) 533.1 2001 41 50 (Pubitemid 32499355)
    • (2001) Journal of Physiology , vol.533 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-50
    • McCrea, D.A.1
  • 186
    • 0003016047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A commentary on the properties of spinal interneurons vs. motoneurons in vertebrates, and their firing-rate behavior during movement
    • G. Gantchev, Academic Publishing House "Prof. M. Drinov" Sofia
    • J.C. McDonagh, R.J. Callister, A.M. Brichta, R.M. Reinking, and D.G. Stuart A commentary on the properties of spinal interneurons vs. motoneurons in vertebrates, and their firing-rate behavior during movement G. Gantchev, Motor Control Today and Tomorrow 1999 Academic Publishing House "Prof. M. Drinov" Sofia 3 29
    • (1999) Motor Control Today and Tomorrow , pp. 3-29
    • McDonagh, J.C.1    Callister, R.J.2    Brichta, A.M.3    Reinking, R.M.4    Stuart, D.G.5
  • 187
    • 77049159023 scopus 로고
    • Central and sensory transmission
    • A.K. McIntyre Central and sensory transmission Pharm. Rev. 6 1954 103 104
    • (1954) Pharm. Rev. , vol.6 , pp. 103-104
    • McIntyre, A.K.1
  • 188
    • 0039398933 scopus 로고
    • Central actions of impulses in muscle afferent fibres
    • C.C. Hunt, Springer-Verlag Berlin
    • A.K. McIntyre Central actions of impulses in muscle afferent fibres C.C. Hunt, Muscle Receptors 1974 Springer-Verlag Berlin 235 238
    • (1974) Muscle Receptors , pp. 235-238
    • McIntyre, A.K.1
  • 189
    • 0005487071 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic linkage between afferent fibres of the cat's hind limb and ascending fibres in the dorsolateral funiculus
    • A.K. McIntyre, and R.F. Mark Synaptic linkage between afferent fibres of the cat's hind limb and ascending fibres in the dorsolateral funiculus J. Physiol. (Lond.) 153 1960 306 330
    • (1960) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.153 , pp. 306-330
    • McIntyre, A.K.1    Mark, R.F.2
  • 190
    • 0010639545 scopus 로고
    • Multiple firing at central synapses
    • A.K. McIntyre, R.F. Mark, and J. Steiner Multiple firing at central synapses Nature 178 1956 302 304
    • (1956) Nature , vol.178 , pp. 302-304
    • McIntyre, A.K.1    Mark, R.F.2    Steiner, J.3
  • 191
  • 192
    • 0018831217 scopus 로고
    • Design of a single electrode voltage clamp
    • DOI 10.1016/0165-0270(80)90047-3
    • M. Merickel Design of a single electrode voltage clamp J. Neurosci. Meth. 2 1980 87 96 (Pubitemid 10141436)
    • (1980) Journal of Neuroscience Methods , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-96
    • Merickel, M.1
  • 193
    • 0018922539 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of burst generation by the electrically coupled cyberchron network in the snail Helisoma using a single-electrode voltage clamp
    • DOI 10.1002/neu.480110108
    • M. Merickel, and R. Gray Investigation of burst generation by the electrically coupled cyberchron network in the snail Helisoma using a single-electrode voltage clamp J. Neurobiol. 11 1980 73 102 (Pubitemid 10208095)
    • (1980) Journal of Neurobiology , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-102
    • Merickel, M.1    Gray, R.2
  • 194
    • 22744438957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying the early phase of spike frequency adaptation in mouse spinal motoneurons
    • DOI 10.1113/jphysiol.2005.086033
    • G.B. Miles, Y. Dai, and R.M. Brownstone Mechanisms underlying the early phase of spike frequency adaptation in mouse spinal motoneurones J. Physiol. (Lond.) 566 2005 519 532 (Pubitemid 41030557)
    • (2005) Journal of Physiology , vol.566 , Issue.2 , pp. 519-532
    • Miles, G.B.1    Dai, Y.2    Brownstone, R.M.3
  • 195
    • 0343442969 scopus 로고
    • Electrical activity of single muscle fibers at the neuromuscular junction
    • W.L. Nastuk Electrical activity of single muscle fibers at the neuromuscular junction Fed. Proc. 9 1950 94
    • (1950) Fed. Proc. , vol.9 , pp. 94
    • Nastuk, W.L.1
  • 196
    • 70349990737 scopus 로고
    • Membrane potential changes at a single end plate produced by acetylcholine
    • W.L. Nastuk Membrane potential changes at a single end plate produced by acetylcholine Fed. Proc. 10 1951 96
    • (1951) Fed. Proc. , vol.10 , pp. 96
    • Nastuk, W.L.1
  • 197
    • 80052036590 scopus 로고
    • Action potentials in single muscle fibers
    • W.L. Nastuk, and A.L. Hodgkin Action potentials in single muscle fibers Fed. Proc. 8 1949 175
    • (1949) Fed. Proc. , vol.8 , pp. 175
    • Nastuk, W.L.1    Hodgkin, A.L.2
  • 198
    • 0001834404 scopus 로고
    • The electrical activity of single muscle fibers
    • W.L. Nastuk, and A.L. Hodgkin The electrical activity of single muscle fibers J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. 35 1950 39 73
    • (1950) J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. , vol.35 , pp. 39-73
    • Nastuk, W.L.1    Hodgkin, A.L.2
  • 199
    • 0017258698 scopus 로고
    • Single-channel currents recorded from membrane of dennervated frog muscle fibers
    • E. Neher, and B. Sakmann Single-channel currents recorded from membrane of dennervated frog muscle fibers Nature 260 1976 799 802
    • (1976) Nature , vol.260 , pp. 799-802
    • Neher, E.1    Sakmann, B.2
  • 200
    • 0014126384 scopus 로고
    • Anomalous rectification in cat spinal motoneurons and effect of polarizing currents on excitatory postsynaptic potential
    • P.G. Nelson, and K. Frank Anomalous rectification in cat spinal motoneurons and effect of polarizing currents on excitatory postsynaptic potential J. Neurophysiol. 30 1967 1097 1113
    • (1967) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.30 , pp. 1097-1113
    • Nelson, P.G.1    Frank, K.2
  • 201
    • 0001191528 scopus 로고
    • Control of locomotion: A neurophysiological analysis of the cat locomotor system
    • R. Porter, International Review of Neurophysiology University Park Press Baltimore
    • G. Orlovsky, and M.L. Shik Control of locomotion: a neurophysiological analysis of the cat locomotor system R. Porter, Neurophysiology II International Review of Neurophysiology vol. 10 1976 University Park Press Baltimore 291 317
    • (1976) Neurophysiology II , vol.10 VOL. , pp. 291-317
    • Orlovsky, G.1    Shik, M.L.2
  • 203
    • 0016147583 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiology of mammalian spinal cord in vitro
    • M. Otsuka, and S. Konishi Electrophysiology of mammalian spinal cord in vitro Nature 252 1974 733 734
    • (1974) Nature , vol.252 , pp. 733-734
    • Otsuka, M.1    Konishi, S.2
  • 205
    • 77049226938 scopus 로고
    • The dimensions of a cortical motor point
    • C.G. Phillips The dimensions of a cortical motor point J. Physiol. (Lond.) 129 1955 20P 21P
    • (1955) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.129
    • Phillips, C.G.1
  • 210
    • 0011307768 scopus 로고
    • A statistical theory of monosynaptic input-output relations
    • W. Rall A statistical theory of monosynaptic input-output relations J. Cell Physiol. 46 1955 373 411
    • (1955) J. Cell Physiol. , vol.46 , pp. 373-411
    • Rall, W.1
  • 211
    • 0010884475 scopus 로고
    • Membrane time constant of motoneurons
    • W. Rall Membrane time constant of motoneurons Science 126 1957 454
    • (1957) Science , vol.126 , pp. 454
    • Rall, W.1
  • 212
    • 0014124225 scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing theoretical synaptic potentials computed for different soma-dendritic distributions of synaptic input
    • W. Rall Distinguishing theoretical synaptic potentials computed for different soma-dendritic distributions of synaptic input J. Neurophysiol. 30 1967 1138 1168
    • (1967) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.30 , pp. 1138-1168
    • Rall, W.1
  • 213
    • 33744936831 scopus 로고
    • Path to biophysical insights about dendrites and synaptic function
    • F. Samson, G. Adelman, Birkhäuser Boston
    • W. Rall Path to biophysical insights about dendrites and synaptic function F. Samson, G. Adelman, The Neurosciences: Paths of Discovery, II 1992 Birkhäuser Boston 214 238
    • (1992) The Neurosciences: Paths of Discovery, II , pp. 214-238
    • Rall, W.1
  • 214
    • 0014125975 scopus 로고
    • The dendritic location of synapses and possible mechanisms for the monosynaptic EPSP in motoneurons
    • W. Rall, R.E. Burke, P.G. Nelson, T. Smith, and K. Frank The dendritic location of synapses and possible mechanisms for the monosynaptic EPSP in motoneurons J. Neurophysiol. 30 1967 1169 1193
    • (1967) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.30 , pp. 1169-1193
    • Rall, W.1    Burke, R.E.2    Nelson, P.G.3    Smith, T.4    Frank, K.5
  • 215
    • 0002064901 scopus 로고
    • Estuctura de los centro nerviosos de la aves
    • S. Ramón y Cajal Estuctura de los centro nerviosos de la aves Structure of the central nervous system of birds Rev. Trim. Histol. Norm. Patol. 1 1888 1 10
    • (1888) Rev. Trim. Histol. Norm. Patol. , vol.1 , pp. 1-10
    • Ramón Y Cajal, S.1
  • 216
    • 0142015460 scopus 로고
    • Sobre las fibras nerviosas de la capa molecular del cerebello
    • S. Ramón y Cajal Sobre las fibras nerviosas de la capa molecular del cerebello About the nerve fibres of the molecular layer of the cerebellum Rev. Trim. Histol. Norm. Patol. 1 1888 33 49
    • (1888) Rev. Trim. Histol. Norm. Patol. , vol.1 , pp. 33-49
    • Ramón Y Cajal, S.1
  • 217
    • 0000883909 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative approach to the integrative function of dendrites
    • R. Porter, University Park Press Baltimore
    • R. Redman A quantitative approach to the integrative function of dendrites R. Porter, International Review of Physiology: Neuroscience vol. 10 1976 University Park Press Baltimore 1 36
    • (1976) International Review of Physiology: Neuroscience , vol.10 VOL. , pp. 1-36
    • Redman, R.1
  • 218
    • 0029963573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroresponsive properties and membrane potential trajectories of three types of inspiratory neurons in the newborn mouse brain stem in vitro
    • J.C. Rekling, J. Champagnat, and M. Denavit-Saubié Electroresponsive properties and membrane potential trajectories of three types of inspiratory neurons in the newborn mouse brain stem in vitro J. Neurophysiol. 75 1996 795 810 (Pubitemid 26073474)
    • (1996) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.75 , Issue.2 , pp. 795-810
    • Rekling, J.C.1    Champagnat, J.2    Denavit-Saubie, M.3
  • 219
    • 0001120691 scopus 로고
    • Influence of discharge of motoneurones upon excitation of neighbouring motoneurones
    • B. Renshaw Influence of discharge of motoneurones upon excitation of neighbouring motoneurones J. Neurophysiol. 4 1941 167 183
    • (1941) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.4 , pp. 167-183
    • Renshaw, B.1
  • 220
    • 0000815388 scopus 로고
    • The motor cell columns of the lumbosacral spinal cord of the cat
    • G.J. Romanes The motor cell columns of the lumbosacral spinal cord of the cat J. Comp. Neurol. 94 1951 313 364
    • (1951) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.94 , pp. 313-364
    • Romanes, G.J.1
  • 221
    • 0001396849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural control of stereotypic limb movements
    • Rowell, L.B., Shepherd, J.T. (Eds), Smith. J.L. (Assoc. Ed.) Oxford University Press, New York
    • Rossignol, S., 1996. Neural control of stereotypic limb movements. in: Rowell, L.B., Shepherd, J.T. (Eds), Smith. J.L. (Assoc. Ed.), Handbook of Physiology, sec. 12, Exercise: Regulation and Integration of Multiple Systems. Oxford University Press, New York, pp. 173-216.
    • (1996) Handbook of Physiology, Sec. 12, Exercise: Regulation and Integration of Multiple Systems , pp. 173-216
    • Rossignol, S.1
  • 222
    • 0014127888 scopus 로고
    • Physiological and anatomical studies on large neurons of central nervous system of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon Marinus)
    • C.M. Rovainen Physiological and anatomical studies on large neurons of central nervous system of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon Marinus) II. Dorsal cells and giant interneurons. J. Neurophysiol. 30 1967 1024 1042
    • (1967) II. Dorsal Cells and Giant Interneurons. J. Neurophysiol. , vol.30 , pp. 1024-1042
    • Rovainen, C.M.1
  • 224
    • 0015445250 scopus 로고
    • Mise en évidence et rôle fonctionnel d'interneurones actives antidromiquent dans la moelle de Grenouille [Demonstration and functional role of antidromically activated interneurons in the frog spinal cord]
    • N.E. Saadé, J. Chanelet, and P. Lonchampt Mise en évidence et rôle fonctionnel d'interneurones actives antidromiquent dans la moelle de Grenouille [Demonstration and functional role of antidromically activated interneurons in the frog spinal cord] C. R. Seances Soc. Biol. Fil. 166 1972 1261 1269
    • (1972) C. R. Seances Soc. Biol. Fil. , vol.166 , pp. 1261-1269
    • Saadé, N.E.1    Chanelet, J.2    Lonchampt, P.3
  • 225
    • 0020689637 scopus 로고
    • Patch-clamp measurements of elementary chloride currents activated by the putative inhibitory transmitter GABA and glycine in mammalian spinal neurons
    • B. Sakmann, O.P. Hamill, and J. Bormann Patch-clamp measurements of elementary chloride currents activated by the putative inhibitory transmitter GABA and glycine in mammalian spinal neurons J. Neural Transm. Suppl. 18 1983 83 95
    • (1983) J. Neural Transm. Suppl. , vol.18 , pp. 83-95
    • Sakmann, B.1    Hamill, O.P.2    Bormann, J.3
  • 226
    • 2642630562 scopus 로고
    • The effect of midbrain stimulation on alpha motoneurons in lumbar spinal cord of the cat
    • K. Sasaki, A. Namikawa, and S. Hashiramoto The effect of midbrain stimulation on alpha motoneurons in lumbar spinal cord of the cat Jpn. J. Physiol. 10 1960 303 316
    • (1960) Jpn. J. Physiol. , vol.10 , pp. 303-316
    • Sasaki, K.1    Namikawa, A.2    Hashiramoto, S.3
  • 227
    • 0015697928 scopus 로고
    • Equivalence of synaptic and injected current in determining the membrane potential trajectory during motoneuron rhythmic firing
    • P.C. Schwindt, and W.H. Calvin Equivalence of synaptic and injected current in determining the membrane potential trajectory during motoneuron rhythmic firing Brain Res. 59 1973 389 394
    • (1973) Brain Res. , vol.59 , pp. 389-394
    • Schwindt, P.C.1    Calvin, W.H.2
  • 228
    • 33645990364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do dendrites and their synapses tell the neuron?
    • I. Segev What do dendrites and their synapses tell the neuron? J. Neurophysiol. 95 2006 1205 1207
    • (2006) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.95 , pp. 1205-1207
    • Segev, I.1
  • 229
    • 0015503803 scopus 로고
    • Extrapyramidal monosynaptic and disynaptic control of mammalian alpha-motoneurons
    • A.I. Shapovalov Extrapyramidal monosynaptic and disynaptic control of mammalian alpha-motoneurons Brain Res. 40 1972 105 115
    • (1972) Brain Res. , vol.40 , pp. 105-115
    • Shapovalov, A.I.1
  • 230
    • 0017528660 scopus 로고
    • Interneuronal synapses with electrical and chemical mechanisms of transmission and the evolution of the nervous system
    • (In Russian)
    • A.I. Shapovalov Interneuronal synapses with electrical and chemical mechanisms of transmission and the evolution of the nervous system Zh. Evol. Biokhim. Fiziol. 13 1977 621 632 (In Russian)
    • (1977) Zh. Evol. Biokhim. Fiziol. , vol.13 , pp. 621-632
    • Shapovalov, A.I.1
  • 231
    • 0015781239 scopus 로고
    • Reticulospinal and propriospinal monosynaptic influences on frog motoneurones
    • A.I. Shapovalov, and B.I. Shiryaev Reticulospinal and propriospinal monosynaptic influences on frog motoneurones Neurophysiol. USSR 5 1973 126 133
    • (1973) Neurophysiol. USSR , vol.5 , pp. 126-133
    • Shapovalov, A.I.1    Shiryaev, B.I.2
  • 233
    • 0021873114 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic potentials in α-motoneurons produced during fictive locomotion by stimulation of the mesencephalic locomotor region
    • S.J. Shefchyk, and L.M. Jordan Excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic potentials in alpha-motoneurons produced during fictive locomotion by stimulation of the mesencephalic locomotor region J. Neurophysiol. 53 1985 1345 1355 (Pubitemid 15067222)
    • (1985) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.53 , Issue.6 , pp. 1345-1355
    • Shefchyk, S.J.1    Jordan, L.M.2
  • 236
    • 0017071116 scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiology of locomotor automatism
    • M.L. Shik, and G.N. Orlovsky Neurophysiology of locomotor automatism Physiol. Rev. 56 1976 465 501
    • (1976) Physiol. Rev. , vol.56 , pp. 465-501
    • Shik, M.L.1    Orlovsky, G.N.2
  • 237
    • 0014127890 scopus 로고
    • Membrane impedance changes during synaptic transmission in cat spinal motoneurons
    • T. Smith, R. Wuerker, and K. Frank Membrane impedance changes during synaptic transmission in cat spinal motoneurons J. Neurophysiol. 30 1967 1072 1096
    • (1967) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.30 , pp. 1072-1096
    • Smith, T.1    Wuerker, R.2    Frank, K.3
  • 238
    • 0023919211 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular recording from phrenic motoneurons receiving respiratory drive in vitro
    • J.C. Smith, G. Liu, and J.L. Feldman Intracellular recording from phrenic motoneurons receiving respiratory drive in vitro Neurosci. Lett. 88 1988 27 32
    • (1988) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.88 , pp. 27-32
    • Smith, J.C.1    Liu, G.2    Feldman, J.L.3
  • 239
    • 0021282038 scopus 로고
    • Activity of commissural interneurons in spinal cord of Xenopus embryos
    • S.R. Soffe, J.D.W. Clarje, and A. Roberts Activity of commissural interneurons inspinal cordof Xenopus embryos J. Neurophysiol. 51 1984 1257 1267 (Pubitemid 14076771)
    • (1984) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.51 , Issue.6 , pp. 1257-1267
    • Soffe, S.R.1    Clarke, J.D.W.2    Roberts, A.3
  • 241
    • 0025065385 scopus 로고
    • Methods for estimating the number of motor units in human muscles
    • R.B. Stein, and J.F. Yang Methods for estimating the number of motor units in human muscles Ann. Neurol. 28 1990 487 495 (Pubitemid 20359154)
    • (1990) Annals of Neurology , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 487-495
    • Stein, R.B.1    Yang, J.F.2
  • 242
  • 243
    • 0014402973 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal geometry: Determination with a technique of intracellular dye injection
    • A.O.W. Stretton, and E.A. Kravitz Neuronal geometry: determination with a technique of intracellular dye injection Science 162 1968 132 134
    • (1968) Science , vol.162 , pp. 132-134
    • Stretton, A.O.W.1    Kravitz, E.A.2
  • 244
    • 38749083096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflections on integrative and comparative movement neuroscience
    • DOI 10.1093/icb/icm037
    • D.G. Stuart Reflections on integrative and comparative movement neuroscience Integr. Comp. Biol. 47 2007 482 504 (Pubitemid 351176837)
    • (2007) Integrative and Comparative Biology , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 482-504
    • Stuart, D.G.1
  • 245
    • 33744907468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The academic lineage of Sir John Carew Eccles (1903-1997)
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2006.02.001, PII S0301008206000189
    • D.G. Stuart, and P.A. Pierce The academic lineage of Sir John Carew Eccles (1903-1997) Prog. Neurobiol. 78 2006 136 155 (Pubitemid 43850089)
    • (2006) Progress in Neurobiology , vol.78 , Issue.3-5 , pp. 136-155
    • Stuart, D.G.1    Pierce, P.A.2
  • 248
    • 24944438489 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological investigations of single ganglion cells
    • G. Svaetichin Electrophysiological investigations of single ganglion cells Acta Physiol. Scand. 24 Suppl. 86 1951 1 57
    • (1951) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 86 , pp. 1-57
    • Svaetichin, G.1
  • 249
    • 0026724434 scopus 로고
    • The minimal inhibitory synaptic currents evoked in neonatal rat motoneurones
    • T. Takahashi The minimal inhibitory synaptic currents evoked in neonatal rat motoneurones J. Physiol. (Lond.) 450 1992 593 611
    • (1992) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.450 , pp. 593-611
    • Takahashi, T.1
  • 250
    • 0026349136 scopus 로고
    • Single-channel currents underlying glycinergic inhibitory postsynaptic responses in spinal neurons
    • T. Takahashi, and A. Momiyama Single-channel currents underlying glycinergic inhibitory postsynaptic responses in spinal neurons Neuron 7 1991 965 969
    • (1991) Neuron , vol.7 , pp. 965-969
    • Takahashi, T.1    Momiyama, A.2
  • 251
    • 3743155273 scopus 로고
    • Soma potentials and modes of activation of crayfish motoneurons
    • K. Takeda, and D. Kennedy Soma potentials and modes of activation of crayfish motoneurons J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. 64 1964 165 181
    • (1964) J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. , vol.64 , pp. 165-181
    • Takeda, K.1    Kennedy, D.2
  • 252
    • 0342353673 scopus 로고
    • Properties of myelinated fibers in frog sciatic nerve and inspinal cord as examined with micro-electrodes
    • I. Tasaki Properties of myelinated fibers in frog sciatic nerve and inspinal cord as examined with micro-electrodes Jpn. J. Physiol. 3 1952 73 94
    • (1952) Jpn. J. Physiol. , vol.3 , pp. 73-94
    • Tasaki, I.1
  • 253
    • 0002391355 scopus 로고
    • Conduction of the nerve impulse
    • J. Field, H.W. Magoun, V.E. Hall, Neurophysiology Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda, MD
    • I. Tasaki Conduction of the nerve impulse J. Field, H.W. Magoun, V.E. Hall, Handbook of Physiology, Sect. 1 Neurophysiology vol. 1 1960 Am. Physiol. Soc Bethesda, MD 75 121
    • (1960) Handbook of Physiology, Sect. 1 , vol.1 VOL. , pp. 75-121
    • Tasaki, I.1
  • 254
    • 0343456363 scopus 로고
    • Action potentials from individual elements in cat geniculate and striate cortex
    • I. Tasaki, E.H. Polley, and F. Orrego Action potentials from individual elements in cat geniculate and striate cortex J. Neurophysiol. 17 1954 454 474
    • (1954) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.17 , pp. 454-474
    • Tasaki, I.1    Polley, E.H.2    Orrego, F.3
  • 255
    • 84855644353 scopus 로고
    • Potentiels de repos et d'action des cellules ganglionnaires de l'écrevisse étudiés à l'aide de microé lectrodes capillaries
    • Resting and action potentials of ganglion cells of the crayfish studied with the aid of microelectrodes
    • L. Tauc Potentiels de repos et d'action des cellules ganglionnaires de l'écrevisse étudiés à l'aide de microé lectrodes capillaries Resting and action potentials of ganglion cells of the crayfish studied with the aid of microelectrodes C. R. Soc. Biol. Paris 146 1952 1688 1690
    • (1952) C. R. Soc. Biol. Paris , vol.146 , pp. 1688-1690
    • Tauc, L.1
  • 256
    • 77049280195 scopus 로고
    • Étude de l'activité élémentaire des cellules du ganglion abdominal de l'Aplysie
    • Studies on fundamental activity of cells of the abdominal ganglion of Aplysia
    • L. Tauc Étude de l'activité élémentaire des cellules du ganglion abdominal de l'Aplysie Studies on fundamental activity of cells of the abdominal ganglion of Aplysia J. Physiol. Paris 47 4 1955 769 792
    • (1955) J. Physiol. Paris , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 769-792
    • Tauc, L.1
  • 257
    • 84855652156 scopus 로고
    • Activités électrique fractionnées observées dans des cellules ganglionnaires de l'Escargot (Helix pomatia)
    • Fractionated electrical activity observed in ganglion cells of the snail (Helix pomatia)
    • L. Tauc Activités électrique fractionnées observées dans des cellules ganglionnaires de l'Escargot (Helix pomatia) Fractionated electrical activity observed in ganglion cells of the snail (Helix pomatia) C. R. Acad. Sci. 241 1955 1070 1073
    • (1955) C. R. Acad. Sci. , vol.241 , pp. 1070-1073
    • Tauc, L.1
  • 258
    • 2642639619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passive electrical properties of ventral horn neurons in rat spinal cord slices
    • D. Thurbon, H.R. Luscher, T. Hofstetter, and S.J. Redman Passive electrical properties of ventral horn neurones in rat spinal cord slices J. Neurophysiol. 80 1998 2485 2502 (Pubitemid 28261635)
    • (1998) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.79 , Issue.5 , pp. 2485-2502
    • Thurbon, D.1    Luscher, H.-R.2    Hofstetter, T.3    Redman, S.J.4
  • 259
    • 53249086757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine increases the gain of the input-output response of rat prefrontal pyramidal neurons
    • K. Thurley, W. Senn, and H.R. Lüscher Dopamine increases the gain of the input-output response of rat prefrontal pyramidal neurons J. Neurophysiol. 99 2008 2985 2997
    • (2008) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.99 , pp. 2985-2997
    • Thurley, K.1    Senn, W.2    Lüscher, H.R.3
  • 260
    • 33846692702 scopus 로고
    • Der Erregungsvorgang Bei Nitella mucronata
    • The excitation process in Nitella Mucronata
    • K. Umrath Der Erregungsvorgang Bei Nitella mucronata The excitation process in Nitella Mucronata Protoplasma 17 1932 258 300
    • (1932) Protoplasma , vol.17 , pp. 258-300
    • Umrath, K.1
  • 261
    • 0001599884 scopus 로고
    • On the electricity excited by the mere contact of conductors of different kinds
    • A. Volta On the electricity excited by the mere contact of conductors of different kinds Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. 90 1800 403 431
    • (1800) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. , vol.90 , pp. 403-431
    • Volta, A.1
  • 262
    • 0017034559 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of muscle receptor connections by spike triggered averaging. I. Spindle primary and tendon organ afferents
    • D.G.D. Watt, E.K. Stauffer, A. Taylor, R.M. Reinking, and D.G. Stuart Analysis of muscle receptor connections by spike-triggered averaging: 1. Spindle primary and tendon organ afferents J. Neurophysiol. 39 1976 1375 1392 (Pubitemid 8003748)
    • (1976) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.39 , Issue.6 , pp. 1375-1392
    • Watt, D.G.D.1    Stauffer, E.K.2    Taylor, A.3
  • 263
    • 0141654054 scopus 로고
    • Electrical characteristics of Sepia axons
    • S. Weidmann Electrical characteristics of Sepia axons J. Physiol. (Lond.) 114 1951 372 381
    • (1951) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.114 , pp. 372-381
    • Weidmann, S.1
  • 264
    • 0033198201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of an interneuronal population that mediates recurrent inhibition of motoneurons in the developing chick spinal cord
    • P. Wenner, and M.J. O'Donovan Identification of an interneuronal population that mediates recurrent inhibition of motoneurons in the developing chick spinal cord J. Neurosci. 19 1999 7557 7567 (Pubitemid 29404612)
    • (1999) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.19 , Issue.17 , pp. 7557-7567
    • Wenner, P.1    O'Donovan, M.J.2
  • 265
    • 0017165063 scopus 로고
    • Ensemble characteristics of cat locomotion and its neural control
    • M.C. Wetzel, and D.G. Stuart Ensemble characteristics of cat locomotion and its neural control Prog. Neurobiol. 7 1976 1 98
    • (1976) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.7 , pp. 1-98
    • Wetzel, M.C.1    Stuart, D.G.2
  • 266
    • 0026520406 scopus 로고
    • An in vitro preparation of the mudpuppy for simultaneous intracellular and electromyographic recording during locomotion
    • M. Wheatley, and R.B. Stein An in vitro preparation of the mudpuppy for simultaneous intracellular and electromyographic recording during locomotion J. Neurosci. Methods 42 1992 129 137
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.42 , pp. 129-137
    • Wheatley, M.1    Stein, R.B.2
  • 267
    • 0028337581 scopus 로고
    • The activity of interneurons during locomotion in the in vitro necturus spinal cord
    • M. Wheatley, K. Jovanovic, R.B. Stein, and V. Lawson The activity of interneurons during locomotion in the in vitro necturus spinal cord J. Neurophysiol. 71 1994 2025 2032 (Pubitemid 24184850)
    • (1994) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.71 , Issue.6 , pp. 2025-2032
    • Wheatley, M.1    Jovanovic, K.2    Stein, R.B.3    Lawson, V.4
  • 268
    • 33744916978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eccles' perspective of the forebrain, its role in skilled movements, and the mind-brain problem
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2006.02.004, PII S0301008206000219
    • M. Wiesendanger Eccles' perspective of the forebrain, its role in skilled movement, and the mind-brain problem Prog. Neurobiol. 78 2006 304 321 (Pubitemid 43850092)
    • (2006) Progress in Neurobiology , vol.78 , Issue.3-5 , pp. 304-321
    • Wiesendanger, M.1
  • 270
    • 33744935241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity from muscle to brain
    • J.R. Wolpaw, and J.S. Carp Plasticity from muscle to brain Prog. Neurobiol. 76 2006 233 264
    • (2006) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.76 , pp. 233-264
    • Wolpaw, J.R.1    Carp, J.S.2
  • 272
    • 0342788586 scopus 로고
    • Direct membrane resting and action potentials from single myelinated nerve fibers
    • J.W. Woodbury Direct membrane resting and action potentials from single myelinated nerve fibers J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. 39 1952 323 340
    • (1952) J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. , vol.39 , pp. 323-340
    • Woodbury, J.W.1
  • 273
    • 80052038798 scopus 로고
    • Recording central nervous activity with intracellular ultramicroelectrodes: Use of a negative-capacity amplifier to improve transient response
    • J.W. Woodbury Recording central nervous activity with intracellular ultramicroelectrodes: use of a negative-capacity amplifier to improve transient response Fed. Proc. 12 1953 159
    • (1953) Fed. Proc. , vol.12 , pp. 159
    • Woodbury, J.W.1
  • 274
    • 8244249360 scopus 로고
    • The cell membrane; Ionic and potential gradients and active transport
    • T.C. Ruch, J.F. Fulton, 18th ed. Saunders Philadelphia
    • J.W. Woodbury The cell membrane; ionic and potential gradients and active transport T.C. Ruch, J.F. Fulton, Medical Physiology and Biophysics 18th ed. 1960 Saunders Philadelphia 1 25
    • (1960) Medical Physiology and Biophysics , pp. 1-25
    • Woodbury, J.W.1
  • 275
    • 0011376536 scopus 로고
    • Action potential; Properties of excitable membranes
    • T.C. Ruch, J.F. Fulton, 18th ed. Saunders Philadelphia
    • J.W. Woodbury Action potential; properties of excitable membranes T.C. Ruch, J.F. Fulton, Medical Physiology and Biophysics 18th ed. 1960 Saunders Philadelphia 26 72
    • (1960) Medical Physiology and Biophysics , pp. 26-72
    • Woodbury, J.W.1
  • 276
    • 0009416110 scopus 로고
    • Cellular electrophysiology of the heart
    • H. Page, H.A. Fozzard, R.J. Solaro, The heart Am. Physiol. Soc. Bethesda, MD
    • J.W. Woodbury Cellular electrophysiology of the heart H. Page, H.A. Fozzard, R.J. Solaro, Handbook of Physiology. Section 2: Circulation The heart vol. 1 1962 Am. Physiol. Soc. Bethesda, MD 237 286
    • (1962) Handbook of Physiology. Section 2: Circulation , vol.1 VOL. , pp. 237-286
    • Woodbury, J.W.1
  • 277
    • 0002716688 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular recording from moving tissues with a flexibly mounted ultra-microelectrode
    • J.W. Woodbury, and A.J. Brady Intracellular recording from moving tissues with a flexibly mounted ultra-microelectrode Science 123 1956 100 101
    • (1956) Science , vol.123 , pp. 100-101
    • Woodbury, J.W.1    Brady, A.J.2
  • 278
    • 45849134712 scopus 로고
    • Properties of spinal cord elements studied with intracellular ultramicroelectrodes
    • J.W. Woodbury, and H.D. Patton Properties of spinal cord elements studied with intracellular ultramicroelectrodes Fed. Proc. 11 1952 175
    • (1952) Fed. Proc. , vol.11 , pp. 175
    • Woodbury, J.W.1    Patton, H.D.2
  • 281
    • 80052036953 scopus 로고
    • Membrane resting and action potentials of excitable tissues
    • J.W. Woodbury, and L.A. Woodbury Membrane resting and action potentials of excitable tissues Fed. Proc. 9 1950 139 140
    • (1950) Fed. Proc. , vol.9 , pp. 139-140
    • Woodbury, J.W.1    Woodbury, L.A.2
  • 282
    • 0009438951 scopus 로고
    • Membrane resting potential and action potentials of single cardiac muscle fibers
    • L.A. Woodbury, J.W. Woodbury, and H.H. Hecht Membrane resting potential and action potentials of single cardiac muscle fibers Circulation 1 1950 264 266
    • (1950) Circulation , vol.1 , pp. 264-266
    • Woodbury, L.A.1    Woodbury, J.W.2    Hecht, H.H.3
  • 284
    • 48449106938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lawrence ("Laurie") Gordon Brock
    • F.W. Wright Lawrence ("Laurie") Gordon Brock Br. Med. J. 314 1997 150
    • (1997) Br. Med. J. , vol.314 , pp. 150
    • Wright, F.W.1
  • 285
    • 0015275556 scopus 로고
    • Activation of hippocampal neurons by mossy fiber stimulation in thin brain sections in Vitro
    • C. Yamamoto Activation of hippocampal neurons by mossy fiber stimulation in thin brain sections in Vitro Exp. Brain Res. 14 1972 423 435
    • (1972) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.14 , pp. 423-435
    • Yamamoto, C.1
  • 286
    • 71149108487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cluster of cholinergic premotor interneurons modulates mouse locomotor activity
    • L. Zagoraiou, T. Akay, J.F. Martin, R.M. Brownstone, T.M. Jessell, and G.B. Miles A cluster of cholinergic premotor interneurons modulates mouse locomotor activity Neuron 64 2009 645 662
    • (2009) Neuron , vol.64 , pp. 645-662
    • Zagoraiou, L.1    Akay, T.2    Martin, J.F.3    Brownstone, R.M.4    Jessell, T.M.5    Miles, G.B.6
  • 287
    • 53049108784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • V3 spinal neurons establish a robust and balanced locomotor rhythm during walking
    • Y. Zhang, S. Narayan, and E. Geiman V3 spinal neurons establish a robust and balanced locomotor rhythm during walking Neuron 60 2008 84 96
    • (2008) Neuron , vol.60 , pp. 84-96
    • Zhang, Y.1    Narayan, S.2    Geiman, E.3
  • 288
    • 74049124485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of membrane properties in sympathetic preganglionic neurons of neonatal mice: Evidence of four subpopulations in the intermediolateral nucleus
    • A. Zimmerman, and S. Hochman Heterogeneity of membrane properties in sympathetic preganglionic neurons of neonatal mice: evidence of four subpopulations in the intermediolateral nucleus J. Neurophysiol. 103 2010 490 498
    • (2010) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.103 , pp. 490-498
    • Zimmerman, A.1    Hochman, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.