메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 355-364

Temperament influences endotoxin-induced changes in rectal temperature, sickness behavior, and plasma epinephrine concentrations in bulls

Author keywords

bulls; cortisol; epinephrine; lipopolysaccharide; temperament

Indexed keywords

ADRENALIN; ENDOTOXIN; HYDROCORTISONE; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; STRESS HORMONE;

EID: 79960976087     PISSN: 17534259     EISSN: 17534267     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1753425910379144     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (41)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0031606932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of Disease on Feedlot Performance: A Review
    • Smith RA Impact of disease on feedlot performance: a review. J Anim Sci 1998 ; 76: 272-274. (Pubitemid 128439631)
    • (1998) Journal of Animal Science , vol.76 , Issue.1 , pp. 272-274
    • Smith, R.A.1
  • 2
    • 0023446130 scopus 로고
    • A model for assessing the impact of behavioral stress on domestic animals
    • Moberg GP A model for assessing the impact of behavioral stress on domestic animals. J Anim Sci 1987 ; 65: 1228-1235.
    • (1987) J Anim Sci , vol.65 , pp. 1228-1235
    • Moberg, G.P.1
  • 3
    • 0035176020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is stress really all that important?
    • DOI 10.1016/S0093-691X(00)00446-5, PII S0093691X00004465
    • Dobson H., Tebble JE, Smith RF and Ward WR Is stress really all that important? Theriogenology 2001 ; 55: 65-73. (Pubitemid 32060564)
    • (2001) Theriogenology , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-73
    • Dobson, H.1    Tebble, J.E.2    Smith, R.F.3    Ward, W.R.4
  • 5
    • 0142164970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic stress exert opposing effects on antibody responses associated with changes in stress hormone regulation of T-lymphocyte reactivity
    • Siberman DM, Wald MR and Genaro AM Acute and chronic stress exert opposing effects on antibody responses associated with changes in stress hormone regulation of T-lymphocyte reactivity. J Neuroimmunol 2003 ; 144: 53-60.
    • (2003) J Neuroimmunol , vol.144 , pp. 53-60
    • Siberman, D.M.1    Wald, M.R.2    Genaro, A.M.3
  • 6
    • 1542403820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperament, Stress Reactivity, and Coping: Implications for Depression in Childhood and Adolescence
    • DOI 10.1207/S15374424JCCP3301-3
    • Compas BE, Connor-Smith J. and Jaser SS Temperament, stress reactivity, and coping: implications for depression in childhood and adolescence. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol 2004 ; 33: 21-31. (Pubitemid 38341545)
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-31
    • Compas, B.E.1    Connor-Smith, J.2    Jaser, S.S.3
  • 8
    • 0033127238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of cattle health/immunity and nutrition
    • Galyean ML, Perino LJ and Duff GC Interaction of cattle health/immunity and nutrition. J Anim Sci 1999 ; 77: 1120-1134. (Pubitemid 129552250)
    • (1999) Journal of Animal Science , vol.77 , Issue.5 , pp. 1120-1134
    • Galyean, M.L.1    Perino, L.J.2    Duff, G.C.3
  • 9
    • 0036920021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress-induced augmentation of immune function - The role of stress hormones, leukocyte trafficking, and cytokines
    • DOI 10.1016/S0889-1591(02)00036-3, PII S0889159102000363
    • Dhabhar FS Stress-induced augmentation of immune function-the role of stress hormones, leukocyte trafficking, and cytokines. Brain Behav Immun 2002 ; 16: 785-798. (Pubitemid 36027068)
    • (2002) Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 785-798
    • Dhabhar, F.S.1
  • 10
    • 33947360654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Board-invited review: Recent advances in management of highly stressed, newly received feedlot cattle
    • DOI 10.2527/jas.2006-501
    • Duff GC and Galyean ML Board-invited review: Recent advances in management of highly stressed, newly received feedlot cattle. J Anim Sci 2007 ; 85: 823-840. (Pubitemid 46651882)
    • (2007) Journal of Animal Science , vol.85 , Issue.3 , pp. 823-840
    • Duff, G.C.1    Galyean, M.L.2
  • 11
    • 33846661385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An inflammatory review of glucocorticoid actions in the CNS
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bbi.2006.11.006, PII S088915910600359X
    • Sorrells SF and Sapolsky RM An inflammatory review of glucocorticoid actions in the CNS. Brain Behav Immun 2007 ; 21: 259-272. (Pubitemid 46199119)
    • (2007) Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-272
    • Sorrells, S.F.1    Sapolsky, R.M.2
  • 13
    • 34547518473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in sepsis research derived from animal models
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ijmm.2007.03.005, PII S1438422107000422
    • Männel DN Advances in sepsis research derived from animal models. Int J Med Microbiol 2007 ; 297: 393-400. (Pubitemid 47188049)
    • (2007) International Journal of Medical Microbiology , vol.297 , Issue.5 , pp. 393-400
    • Mannel, D.N.1
  • 14
    • 0031158956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time Course of Increased Plasma Cytokines, Cortisol, and Urea Nitrogen in Pigs Following Intraperitoneal Injection of Lipopolysaccharide
    • Webel DM, Finck BN, Baker DH and Johnson RW Time course of increased plasma cytokines, cortisol, and urea nitrogen in pigs following intraperitoneal injection of lipopolysaccharide. J Anim Sci 1997 ; 75: 1514-1520. (Pubitemid 127443297)
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Science , vol.75 , Issue.6 , pp. 1514-1520
    • Webel, D.M.1    Finck, B.N.2    Baker, D.H.3    Johnson, R.W.4
  • 17
    • 68949183331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal pattern and the effect of sex on lipopolysaccharide-induced stress hormone and cytokine response in pigs
    • Williams PN, Collier CT, Carroll JA, Welsh Jr TH and Laurenz JC Temporal pattern and the effect of sex on lipopolysaccharide-induced stress hormone and cytokine response in pigs. Domes Anim Endo 2009 ; 37: 139-147.
    • (2009) Domes Anim Endo , vol.37 , pp. 139-147
    • Williams, P.N.1    Collier, C.T.2    Carroll, J.A.3    Welsh Jr., T.H.4    Laurenz, J.C.5
  • 18
    • 84970595088 scopus 로고
    • Cattle temperaments in extensive beef herds in northern Queensland. 1. Factors affecting temperament
    • Fordyce G., Dodt RM and Wythes JR Cattle temperaments in extensive beef herds in northern Queensland. 1. Factors affecting temperament. Aust J Exp Agric 1988 ; 28: 683-687.
    • (1988) Aust J Exp Agric , vol.28 , pp. 683-687
    • Fordyce, G.1    Dodt, R.M.2    Wythes, J.R.3
  • 19
    • 33750577139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical note: Exit velocity as a measure of cattle temperament is repeatable and associated with serum concentration of cortisol in Brahman bulls
    • DOI 10.2527/jas.2006-055
    • Curley Jr KO, Paschal JC, Welsh Jr TH and Randel RD Exit velocity as a measurement of cattle temperament is repeatable and associated with serum concentration of cortisol in Brahman bulls. J Anim Sci 2006 ; 84: 3100-3103. (Pubitemid 44682816)
    • (2006) Journal of Animal Science , vol.84 , Issue.11 , pp. 3100-3103
    • Curley Jr., K.O.1    Paschal, J.C.2    Welsh Jr., T.H.3    Randel, R.D.4
  • 20
    • 37349110304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional characteristics of the bovine hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis vary with temperament
    • DOI 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2007.08.005, PII S0018506X07001997
    • Curley Jr KO, Neuendorff DA, Lewis AW, Cleere JJ, Welsh Jr TH and Randel RD Functional characteristics of the bovine hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis vary with temperament. Horm Behav 2008 ; 53: 20-27. (Pubitemid 350309361)
    • (2008) Hormones and Behavior , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-27
    • Curley Jr., K.O.1    Neuendorff, D.A.2    Lewis, A.W.3    Cleere, J.J.4    Welsh Jr., T.H.5    Randel, R.D.6
  • 22
    • 34247490272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of temperament with immunization response of lymphocyte proliferation in Brahman bulls
    • Abstract 98
    • Oliphint R., Burdick N., Laurenz J., Curley K., Vann R. and Welsh T. Relationship of temperament with immunization response of lymphocyte proliferation in Brahman bulls. J Anim Sci 2006 ; 84 (Suppl 2). 32 (Abstract 98 ).
    • (2006) J Anim Sci , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 32
    • Oliphint, R.1    Burdick, N.2    Laurenz, J.3    Curley, K.4    Vann, R.5    Welsh, T.6
  • 24
    • 0031112097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feedlot Cattle with Calm Temperaments Have Higher Average Daily Gains Than Cattle with Excitable Temperaments
    • Voisinet BD, Grandin T., Tatum JD, O'Connor SF and Struthers JJ Feedlot cattle with calm temperaments have higher average daily gains than cattle with excitable temperaments. J Anim Sci 1997 ; 75: 892-896. (Pubitemid 127441676)
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Science , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 892-896
    • Voisinet, B.D.1    Grandin, T.2    Tatum, J.D.3    O'Connor, S.F.4    Struthers, J.J.5
  • 27
    • 70349658591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships among growth, endocrine, immune, and temperament parameters in neonatal Brahman calves
    • Burdick NC, Banta JP, Neuendorff DA, et al. Interrelationships among growth, endocrine, immune, and temperament parameters in neonatal Brahman calves. J Anim Sci 2009 ; 87: 3202-3210.
    • (2009) J Anim Sci , vol.87 , pp. 3202-3210
    • Burdick, N.C.1    Banta, J.P.2    Neuendorff, D.A.3
  • 28
    • 0032210702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral, physiological, and neuroendocrine stress responses and differential sensitivity to diazepam in two Wistar rat lines selectively bred for high- and low-anxiety-related behavior
    • DOI 10.1016/S0893-133X(98)00042-6, PII S0893133X98000426
    • Liebsch G., Linthorst ACE, Neumann ID, Reul Jmhm, Holsboer F. and Landgraf R. Behavioral, physiological, and neuroendocrine stress responses and differential sensitivity to diazepam in two Wistar rat lines selectively bred for high- and low-anxiety-related behavior. Neuropschopharmacology 1998 ; 19: 381-396. (Pubitemid 28451594)
    • (1998) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 381-396
    • Liebsch, G.1    Linthorst, A.C.E.2    Neumann, I.D.3    Reul, J.M.H.M.4    Holsboer, F.5    Landgraf, R.6
  • 29
    • 77649271453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between temperament and transportation with rectal temperature and serum concentrations of cortisol and epinephrine in bulls
    • Burdick NC, Carroll JA, Hulbert LE, et al. Relationships between temperament and transportation with rectal temperature and serum concentrations of cortisol and epinephrine in bulls. Live Sci 2010 ; 129: 166-172.
    • (2010) Live Sci , vol.129 , pp. 166-172
    • Burdick, N.C.1    Carroll, J.A.2    Hulbert, L.E.3
  • 30
    • 0030019288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological responses to repeated endotoxin challenge are selectively affected by recombinant bovine somatotropin administration to calves
    • DOI 10.1016/0739-7240(95)00048-8
    • Elsasser TH, Richards M., Collier R. and Hartnell GF Physiological responses to repeated endotoxin challenge are selectively affected by recombinant bovine somatotropin administration to calves. Domes Anim Endo 1996 ; 13: 91-103. (Pubitemid 2617599)
    • (1996) Domestic Animal Endocrinology , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-103
    • Elsasser, T.H.1    Richards, M.2    Collier, R.3    Hartnell, G.F.4
  • 31
    • 0032580244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor and interferon activity in the circulation of calves after repeated injection of low doses of lipopolysaccharide
    • DOI 10.1016/S0165-2427(98)00102-0, PII S0165242798001020
    • Bieniek K., Szuster-Ciesielska A., Kaminska T., Kondracki M., Witek M. and Kandeter-Szerszen M. Tumor necrosis factor and interferon activity in circulation of calves after repeated injection of low doses of lipopolysaccharide. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 1998 ; 62: 297-307. (Pubitemid 28270890)
    • (1998) Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 297-307
    • Bieniek, K.1    Szuster-Ciesielska, A.2    Kaminska, T.3    Kondracki, M.4    Witek, M.5    Kandefer-Szerszen, M.6
  • 32
    • 14844365635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose dependency and individual variability in selected clinical, haematological and blood biochemical responses after systemic lipopolysaccharide challenge in cattle
    • DOI 10.1051/vetres:2004062
    • Jacobsen S., Toelboell T. and Andersen PH Dose dependency and individual variability in selected clinical, haematological and blood biochemical responses after system lipopolysaccharide challenge in cattle. Vet Res 2005 ; 36: 167-178. (Pubitemid 40357641)
    • (2005) Veterinary Research , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-178
    • Jacobsen, S.1    Toelboell, T.2    Andersen, P.H.3
  • 33
    • 55849125871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior of dairy calves after low dose of bacterial endotoxin
    • Borderas TF, de Passillé AM and Rushen J. Behavior of dairy calves after low dose of bacterial endotoxin. J Anim Sci 2008 ; 86: 2920-2927.
    • (2008) J Anim Sci , vol.86 , pp. 2920-2927
    • Borderas, T.F.1    De Passillé, A.M.2    Rushen, J.3
  • 34
    • 49849099259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary energy source and level and injection of tilmicosin phosphate on immune function in lipopolysaccharide-challenged beef steers
    • Reuter RR, Carroll JA, Dailey JW, Cook BJ and Galyean ML Effects of dietary energy source and level and injection of tilmicosin phosphate on immune function in lipopolysaccharide-challenged beef steers. J Anim Sci 2008 ; 86: 1963-1976.
    • (2008) J Anim Sci , vol.86 , pp. 1963-1976
    • Reuter, R.R.1    Carroll, J.A.2    Dailey, J.W.3    Cook, B.J.4    Galyean, M.L.5
  • 35
    • 63349089418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profile of the bovine acute-phase response following an intravenous bolus-dose lipopolysaccharide challenge
    • Carroll JA, Reuter RR, Chase Jr CC, et al. Profile of the bovine acute-phase response following an intravenous bolus-dose lipopolysaccharide challenge. Innate Immun 2009 ; 15: 81-89.
    • (2009) Innate Immun , vol.15 , pp. 81-89
    • Carroll, J.A.1    Reuter, R.R.2    Chase Jr., C.C.3
  • 36
    • 62349090817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rumen-protected methionine supplementation and bacterial lipopolysaccharide infusion on nitrogen metabolism and hormonal responses of growing beef steers
    • Waggoner JW, Löest CA, Mathis CP, Hallford DM and Petersen MK Effects of rumen-protected methionine supplementation and bacterial lipopolysaccharide infusion on nitrogen metabolism and hormonal responses of growing beef steers. J Anim Sci 2009 ; 87: 681-692.
    • (2009) J Anim Sci , vol.87 , pp. 681-692
    • Waggoner, J.W.1    Löest, C.A.2    Mathis, C.P.3    Hallford, D.M.4    Petersen, M.K.5
  • 37
    • 70350734085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary protein and bacterial lipopolysaccharide infusion on nitrogen metabolism and hormonal responses of growing beef steers
    • Waggoner JW, Löest CA, Turner JL, Mathis CP and Hallford DM Effects of dietary protein and bacterial lipopolysaccharide infusion on nitrogen metabolism and hormonal responses of growing beef steers. J Anim Sci 2009 ; 87: 3656-3668.
    • (2009) J Anim Sci , vol.87 , pp. 3656-3668
    • Waggoner, J.W.1    Löest, C.A.2    Turner, J.L.3    Mathis, C.P.4    Hallford, D.M.5
  • 38
    • 0002129003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous Pyrogens: The Role of Cytokines in the Pathogenesis of Fever
    • Mackowiak PA (ed.) New York: Raven
    • Dinarello CA Endogenous pyrogens: The role of cytokines in the pathogenesis of fever. In: Mackowiak PA (ed.) Fever, Basic Mechanisms and Management. New York: Raven, 1996, pp. 22-48.
    • (1996) Fever, Basic Mechanisms and Management , pp. 22-48
    • Dinarello, C.A.1
  • 40
    • 0036911319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and the inflammatory response: A review of neurogenic inflammation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0889-1591(02)00021-1, PII S0889159102000211
    • Black PH Stress and the inflammatory response: a review of neurogenic inflammation. Brain Behav Immun 2002 ; 16: 622-653. (Pubitemid 36027055)
    • (2002) Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 622-653
    • Black, P.H.1
  • 41
    • 0027217130 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of endotoxin-induced hypothermia and serum TNF-α levels in CD-1 mice by various pharmacological agents
    • Ochalski SJ, Hartman DA, Belfast MT, Walter TL, Glaser KB and Carlson RP Inhibition of endotoxin-induced hypothermia and serum TNF-α levels in CD-1 mice by various pharmacological agents. Inflamm Res 1993 ; 39 (Suppl 1). C52 - C54.
    • (1993) Inflamm Res , vol.39 , Issue.1
    • Ochalski, S.J.1    Hartman, D.A.2    Belfast, M.T.3    Walter, T.L.4    Glaser, K.B.5    Carlson, R.P.6
  • 43
    • 79961004751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angus and Romosinuano steers exhibit differential acute phase response following an endotoxin challenge
    • Abstract 72
    • Carroll JA, Chase Jr CC, Coleman SW, Riley DG, Spiers DE and Reuter RR Angus and Romosinuano steers exhibit differential acute phase response following an endotoxin challenge. J Anim Sci 2007 ; 85 (Suppl 2). 26 (Abstract #72 ).
    • (2007) J Anim Sci , vol.85 , Issue.2 , pp. 26
    • Carroll, J.A.1    Chase Jr., C.C.2    Coleman, S.W.3    Riley, D.G.4    Spiers, D.E.5    Reuter, R.R.6
  • 44
    • 68049102289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase-1 or -2 - Which mediates lipopolysaccharide-induced hypothermia?
    • Steiner AA, Hunter JC, Phipps SM, et al. Cyclooxygenase-1 or -2 - which mediates lipopolysaccharide-induced hypothermia? Am J Physiol 2009 ; 297: R485 - R494.
    • (2009) Am J Physiol , vol.297
    • Steiner, A.A.1    Hunter, J.C.2    Phipps, S.M.3
  • 45
    • 0031911335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fever and hypothermia: Two adaptive thermoregulatory responses to systemic inflammation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0306-9877(98)90022-6
    • Romanovskey AA and Székely M. Fever and hypothermia: two adaptive thermoregulatory responses to systemic inflammation. Med Hypoth 1998 ; 50: 219-226. (Pubitemid 28130333)
    • (1998) Medical Hypotheses , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 219-226
    • Romanovsky, A.A.1    Szekely, M.2
  • 47
    • 70350459097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothermic responses to infection are inhibited by α-adrenergic agonists with possible clinical implications
    • Tolchard S., Burns PA, Nutt DJ and Fitzhjohn SM Hypothermic responses to infection are inhibited by α-adrenergic agonists with possible clinical implications. Br J Anaesth 2009 ; 103: 554-560.
    • (2009) Br J Anaesth , vol.103 , pp. 554-560
    • Tolchard, S.1    Burns, P.A.2    Nutt, D.J.3    Fitzhjohn, S.M.4
  • 48
    • 0034284355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms and the Th1/Th2 pathways in corticosteroid regulation of cytokine production
    • Kovalovsky D., Refojo D., Holsboer F. and Arzt E. Molecular mechanisms and the Th1/Th2 pathways in corticosteroid regulation of cytokine production. J Neuroimmunol 2000 ; 109: 23-29.
    • (2000) J Neuroimmunol , vol.109 , pp. 23-29
    • Kovalovsky, D.1    Refojo, D.2    Holsboer, F.3    Arzt, E.4
  • 49
    • 0035165407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine-induced sickness behavior: Where do we stand?
    • DOI 10.1006/brbi.2000.0613
    • Dantzer R. Cytokine-induced sickness behavior: where do we stand? Brain Behav Immun 2001 ; 15: 7-24. (Pubitemid 33070866)
    • (2001) Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-24
    • Dantzer, R.1
  • 50
    • 4644233272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine-induced sickness behaviour: A neuroimmune response to activation of innate immunity
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.07.040, PII S0014299904007496
    • Dantzer R. Cytokine-induced sickness behaviour: a neuroimmune response to activation of innate immunity. Eur J Pharmacol 2004 ; 500: 399-411. (Pubitemid 39304023)
    • (2004) European Journal of Pharmacology , vol.500 , Issue.1-3 SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 399-411
    • Dantzer, R.1
  • 51
    • 33845955692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty years of research on cytokine-induced sickness behavior
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bbi.2006.09.006, PII S088915910600300X
    • Dantzer R. and Kelly KW Twenty years of research cytokine-induced sickness behavior. Brain Behav Immun 2007 ; 21: 153-160. (Pubitemid 46038917)
    • (2007) Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 153-160
    • Dantzer, R.1    Kelley, K.W.2
  • 52
    • 0033403658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between temperament, performance and immune function in cattle entering a commercial feedlot
    • DOI 10.1071/EA99027
    • Fell LR, Colditz IG, Walker KH and Watson DL Associations between temperament performance and immune function in cattle entering a commercial feedlot. Aust J Exp Agric 1999 ; 39: 795-802. (Pubitemid 30041970)
    • (1999) Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture , vol.39 , Issue.7 , pp. 795-802
    • Fell, L.R.1    Colditz, I.G.2    Walker, K.H.3    Watson, D.L.4
  • 53
    • 0030641416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of Stress during Handling and Transport
    • Grandin T. Assessment of stress during handling and transport. J Anim Sci 1997 ; 75: 249-257. (Pubitemid 127443385)
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Science , vol.75 , Issue.1 , pp. 249-257
    • Grandin, T.1
  • 54
    • 0030760186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between temperament and growth in a feedlot and commercial carcass traits of Bos indicus crossbreds
    • Burrow HM and Dillon RD Relationships between temperament and growth in a feedlot and commercial carcass traits of. Bos indicus crossbreds. Aust J Exp Agric 1997 ; 37: 407-411. (Pubitemid 27320399)
    • (1997) Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 407-411
    • Burrow, H.M.1    Dillon, R.D.2
  • 57
    • 84856068703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation of HPA axis activity and function in farm animals
    • 2nd edn
    • Mormède P. Genetic variation of HPA axis activity and function in farm animals. Encyclopedia of Stress, 2 nd edn, 2007, pp. 150-152.
    • (2007) Encyclopedia of Stress , pp. 150-152
    • Mormède, P.1
  • 58
    • 58149129427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in tumor necrosis factor-alpha, nitric oxide, and xanthine oxidase responses to endotoxin challenge in heifers: Effect of estrous cycle stage
    • Kahl S., Elsasser TH and Li CJ Variability in tumor necrosis factor-alpha, nitric oxide, and xanthine oxidase responses to endotoxin challenge in heifers: effect of estrous cycle stage. Domes Anim Endo 2009 ; 36: 82-88.
    • (2009) Domes Anim Endo , vol.36 , pp. 82-88
    • Kahl, S.1    Elsasser, T.H.2    Li, C.J.3
  • 59
    • 0021485823 scopus 로고
    • Shipping suppresses lymphocyte blastogenic responses in Angus and Brahman X Angus feeder calves
    • Blecha F., Boyles SL and Riley JG Shipping suppresses lymphocyte blastogenic responses in Angus and Brahman X Angus feeder calves. J Anim Sci 1984 ; 59: 576-583.
    • (1984) J Anim Sci , vol.59 , pp. 576-583
    • Blecha, F.1    Boyles, S.L.2    Riley, J.G.3
  • 60
    • 0020160420 scopus 로고
    • Corpus luteum function in the bovine: In vivo and in vitro evidence for both a seasonal and breedtype effect
    • Rhodes RC, Randel RD and Long CR Corpus luteum function in the bovine: in vivo and in vitro evidence for both a seasonal and breedtype effect. J Anim Sci 1982 ; 55: 159-167.
    • (1982) J Anim Sci , vol.55 , pp. 159-167
    • Rhodes, R.C.1    Randel, R.D.2    Long, C.R.3
  • 61
    • 0012945045 scopus 로고
    • No seasonal effect on embryo donor performance in the southwest region of the USA
    • Massey JM and Odgen AJ No seasonal effect on embryo donor performance in the southwest region of the USA. Theriogenology 1983 ; 21: 196-217.
    • (1983) Theriogenology , vol.21 , pp. 196-217
    • Massey, J.M.1    Odgen, A.J.2
  • 63
    • 0015105259 scopus 로고
    • Effects of methylprednisolone, phenoxybenzamine, and epinephrine tolerance in canine endotoxin shock: Study of isogravimetric capillary pressures in forelimb and intestine
    • Motsay GJ, Alho A., Jaeger T., Schultz LS, Dietzman RH and Lillehei RC Effects of methylprednisolone, phenoxybenzamine, and epinephrine tolerance in canine endotoxin shock: study of isogravimetric capillary pressures in forelimb and intestine. Surgery 1971 ; 70: 271-279.
    • (1971) Surgery , vol.70 , pp. 271-279
    • Motsay, G.J.1    Alho, A.2    Jaeger, T.3    Schultz, L.S.4    Dietzman, R.H.5    Lillehei, R.C.6
  • 64
    • 0032896105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epinephrine and endotoxin tolerance differentially modulate serum cytokine levels to high-dose lipopolysaccharide challenge in a murine model
    • Baykal A., Kaynaroglu V., Hascelik G., Sayek I. and Sanac Y. Epinephrine and endotoxin tolerance differentially modulate serum cytokine levels to high-dose lipopolysaccharide challenge in murine model. Surgery 1999 ; 125: 403-410. (Pubitemid 29166374)
    • (1999) Surgery , vol.125 , Issue.4 , pp. 403-410
    • Baykal, A.1    Kaynaroglu, V.2    Hascelik, G.3    Sayek, I.4    Sanac, Y.5
  • 65
    • 71749118331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prior exposure to glucocorticoids sensitizes the neuroinflammatory and peripheral inflammatory responses to E. coli lipopolysaccharide
    • Frank MG, Miguel ZD, Watkins LR and Maier SF Prior exposure to glucocorticoids sensitizes the neuroinflammatory and peripheral inflammatory responses to E. coli lipopolysaccharide. Brain Behav Immun 2009 ; 24: 19-30.
    • (2009) Brain Behav Immun , vol.24 , pp. 19-30
    • Frank, M.G.1    Miguel, Z.D.2    Watkins, L.R.3    Maier, S.F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.