메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 6, 2011, Pages

Modulation of vitamin D signaling is a potential therapeutic target to lower cardiovascular risk in chronic kidney disease

Author keywords

Atherosclerosis; Chronic kidney disease; Endothelial function; Thrombosis; Vitamin D

Indexed keywords

1,25 DIHYDROXYERGOCALCIFEROL; 25 HYDROXYVITAMIN D; ANGIOTENSIN; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CALCIUM PHOSPHATE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LIPID; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; RENIN; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; VITAMIN D;

EID: 79958756114     PISSN: 12341010     EISSN: 16433750     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.881790     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (11)

References (107)
  • 1
    • 0032229826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in chronic renal disease
    • Foley RN, Parfrey PS, Sarnak MJ: Epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in chronic renal disease. J Am Soc Nephrol, 1998; 9(1,2 Suppl.): S16-23
    • (1998) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.9 , Issue.12 SUPPL.
    • Foley, R.N.1    Parfrey, P.S.2    Sarnak, M.J.3
  • 2
    • 0036645027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced coronary and carotid arteriopathy in young adults with childhood-onset chronic renal failure
    • Oh J, Wunsch R, Turzer M et al: Advanced coronary and carotid arteriopathy in young adults with childhood-onset chronic renal failure. Circulation, 2002; 106(1): 100-5
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , Issue.1 , pp. 100-105
    • Oh, J.1    Wunsch, R.2    Turzer, M.3
  • 3
    • 0037406303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk in patients with mild renal insufficiency
    • Mann JF, Gerstein HC, Dulau-Florea I et al: Cardiovascular risk in patients with mild renal insufficiency. Kidney Int Suppl, 2003; (84): S192-96
    • (2003) Kidney Int Suppl , Issue.84
    • Mann, J.F.1    Gerstein, H.C.2    Dulau-Florea, I.3
  • 4
    • 14644414190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease as a late complication of end-stage renal disease in children
    • Groothoff JW, Lilien MR, van de Kar NC et al: Cardiovascular disease as a late complication of end-stage renal disease in children. Pediatr Nephrol, 2005; 20(3): 374-79
    • (2005) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 374-379
    • Groothoff, J.W.1    Lilien, M.R.2    van de Kar, N.C.3
  • 5
    • 0042073216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic cardiovascular risk factors in chronic kidney disease: What are the effects of intervention?
    • McMahon LP: Hemodynamic cardiovascular risk factors in chronic kidney disease: what are the effects of intervention? Semin Dial, 2003; 16(2): 128-39
    • (2003) Semin Dial , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 128-139
    • McMahon, L.P.1
  • 6
    • 53549111038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyslipidemia in chronic kidney disease: An approach to pathogenesis and treatment
    • Tsimihodimos V, Dounousi E, Siamopoulos KC: Dyslipidemia in chronic kidney disease: an approach to pathogenesis and treatment. Am J Nephrol, 2008; 28(6): 958-73
    • (2008) Am J Nephrol , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 958-973
    • Tsimihodimos, V.1    Dounousi, E.2    Siamopoulos, K.C.3
  • 7
    • 34447134041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of steadystate insulin sensitivity indices in chronic kidney disease
    • Crutchlow MF, Robinson B, Pappachen B et al: Validation of steadystate insulin sensitivity indices in chronic kidney disease. Diabetes Care, 2007; 30(7): 1813-18
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 1813-1818
    • Crutchlow, M.F.1    Robinson, B.2    Pappachen, B.3
  • 8
    • 9644287895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory and prothrombotic markers and the progression of renal disease in elderly individuals
    • Fried L, Solomon C, Shlipak M et al: Inflammatory and prothrombotic markers and the progression of renal disease in elderly individuals. J Am Soc Nephrol, 2004; 15(12): 3184-91
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15 , Issue.12 , pp. 3184-3191
    • Fried, L.1    Solomon, C.2    Shlipak, M.3
  • 9
    • 48749131987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two cardiovascular risk factors in one? Homocysteine and its relation to glomerular filtration rate. A meta-analysis of 41 studies with 27,000 participants
    • Kielstein JT, Salpeter SR, Buckley NS et al: Two cardiovascular risk factors in one? Homocysteine and its relation to glomerular filtration rate. A meta-analysis of 41 studies with 27,000 participants. Kidney Blood Press Res, 2008; 31(4): 259-67
    • (2008) Kidney Blood Press Res , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 259-267
    • Kielstein, J.T.1    Salpeter, S.R.2    Buckley, N.S.3
  • 10
    • 1342322653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased prevalence of oxidant stress and inflammation in patients with moderate to severe chronic kidney disease
    • Oberg BP, McMenamin E, Lucas FL et al: Increased prevalence of oxidant stress and inflammation in patients with moderate to severe chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int, 2004; 65(3): 1009-16
    • (2004) Kidney Int , vol.65 , Issue.3 , pp. 1009-1016
    • Oberg, B.P.1    McMenamin, E.2    Lucas, F.L.3
  • 11
    • 34248141770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renalase is a novel renal hormone that regulates cardiovascular function
    • Desir GV: Renalase is a novel renal hormone that regulates cardiovascular function. J Am Soc Hypertens, 2007; 1(2): 99-103
    • (2007) J Am Soc Hypertens , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-103
    • Desir, G.V.1
  • 12
    • 23944460805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of phosphorus and calcium-phosphorus product with mortality in CKD
    • Menon V, Greene T, Pereira AA et al: Relationship of phosphorus and calcium-phosphorus product with mortality in CKD. Am J Kidney Dis, 2005; 46(3): 455-63
    • (2005) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 455-463
    • Menon, V.1    Greene, T.2    Pereira, A.A.3
  • 13
    • 33750072018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of aggressive risk factor modification on cardiac events and myocardial ischaemia in patients with chronic kidney disease
    • Rakhit DJ, Marwick TH, Armstrong KA et al: Effect of aggressive risk factor modification on cardiac events and myocardial ischaemia in patients with chronic kidney disease. Heart, 2006; 92(10): 1402-8
    • (2006) Heart , vol.92 , Issue.10 , pp. 1402-1408
    • Rakhit, D.J.1    Marwick, T.H.2    Armstrong, K.A.3
  • 14
    • 46749104551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent clinical trials of pharmacologic cardiovascular interventions in patients with chronic kidney disease
    • Kaisar MO, Isbel NM, Johnson DW: Recent clinical trials of pharmacologic cardiovascular interventions in patients with chronic kidney disease. Rev Recent Clin Trials, 2008; 3(2): 79-88
    • (2008) Rev Recent Clin Trials , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-88
    • Kaisar, M.O.1    Isbel, N.M.2    Johnson, D.W.3
  • 15
    • 0017115896 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D: The discovery of its metabolites and their therapeutic applications
    • Beale MG, Chan JC, Oldham SB et al: Vitamin D: the discovery of its metabolites and their therapeutic applications. Pediatrics, 1976; 57(5): 729-41
    • (1976) Pediatrics , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 729-741
    • Beale, M.G.1    Chan, J.C.2    Oldham, S.B.3
  • 16
    • 0015536174 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D metabolism. Recent advances
    • Stamp TC: Vitamin D metabolism. Recent advances. Arch Dis Child, 1973; 48(1): 2-7
    • (1973) Arch Dis Child , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-7
    • Stamp, T.C.1
  • 17
    • 0030759917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vitamin D hormone and its nuclear receptor: Molecular actions and disease states
    • Haussler MR, Haussler CA, Jurutka PW et al: The vitamin D hormone and its nuclear receptor: molecular actions and disease states. J Endocrinol, 1997; 154(Suppl): S57-73
    • (1997) J Endocrinol , vol.154 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Haussler, M.R.1    Haussler, C.A.2    Jurutka, P.W.3
  • 18
    • 0344450755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D3 differentially regulates parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor expression in bone and cartilage
    • Amizuka N, Kwan MY, Goltzman D et al: Vitamin D3 differentially regulates parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor expression in bone and cartilage. J Clin Invest, 1999; 103(3): 373-81
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.103 , Issue.3 , pp. 373-381
    • Amizuka, N.1    Kwan, M.Y.2    Goltzman, D.3
  • 19
    • 76049088310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does serum osteoprotegerin level relate to fragility fracture in elderly women with low vitamin D status?
    • Sypniewska G, Sobanska I, Pater A et al: Does serum osteoprotegerin level relate to fragility fracture in elderly women with low vitamin D status? Med Sci Monit, 2010; 16(2): CR96-101
    • (2010) Med Sci Monit , vol.16 , Issue.2
    • Sypniewska, G.1    Sobanska, I.2    Pater, A.3
  • 20
    • 52149102501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and sunlight: Strategies for cancer prevention and other health benefits
    • Holick MF: Vitamin D and sunlight: strategies for cancer prevention and other health benefits. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 2008; 3(5): 1548-54
    • (2008) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 1548-1554
    • Holick, M.F.1
  • 21
    • 68849118541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency and risk for cardiovascular disease
    • Judd SE, Tangpricha V: Vitamin D deficiency and risk for cardiovascular disease. Am J Med Sci, 2009; 338(1): 40-44
    • (2009) Am J Med Sci , vol.338 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-44
    • Judd, S.E.1    Tangpricha, V.2
  • 22
    • 0029758228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sunlight, cholesterol and coronary heart disease
    • Grimes DS, Hindle E, Dyer T: Sunlight, cholesterol and coronary heart disease. QJM, 1996; 89(8): 579-89
    • (1996) QJM , vol.89 , Issue.8 , pp. 579-589
    • Grimes, D.S.1    Hindle, E.2    Dyer, T.3
  • 24
    • 0030744588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet light may contribute to geographic and racial blood pressure differences
    • Rostand SG: Ultraviolet light may contribute to geographic and racial blood pressure differences. Hypertension, 1997; 30(2 Pt 1): 150-56
    • (1997) Hypertension , vol.30 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 150-156
    • Rostand, S.G.1
  • 25
    • 45149090726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-hydroxyvitamin D and risk of myocardial infarction in men: A prospective study
    • Giovannucci E, Liu Y, Hollis BW et al: 25-hydroxyvitamin D and risk of myocardial infarction in men: a prospective study. Arch Intern Med, 2008; 168(11): 1174-80
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med , vol.168 , Issue.11 , pp. 1174-1180
    • Giovannucci, E.1    Liu, Y.2    Hollis, B.W.3
  • 27
    • 0035027262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a short-term vitamin D(3) and calcium supplementation on blood pressure and parathyroid hormone levels in elderly women
    • Pfeifer M, Begerow B, Minne HW et al: Effects of a short-term vitamin D(3) and calcium supplementation on blood pressure and parathyroid hormone levels in elderly women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2001; 86(4): 1633-37
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 1633-1637
    • Pfeifer, M.1    Begerow, B.2    Minne, H.W.3
  • 28
    • 69249219338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D affects survival independently of vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease
    • Barreto DV, Barreto FC, Liabeuf S et al: Vitamin D affects survival independently of vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 2009; 4(6): 1128-35
    • (2009) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 1128-1135
    • Barreto, D.V.1    Barreto, F.C.2    Liabeuf, S.3
  • 29
    • 33846702295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineral metabolism and arterial functions in end-stage renal disease: Potential role of 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency
    • London GM, Guérin AP, Verbeke FH et al: Mineral metabolism and arterial functions in end-stage renal disease: potential role of 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency. J Am Soc Nephrol, 2007; 18(2): 613-20
    • (2007) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 613-620
    • London, G.M.1    Guérin, A.P.2    Verbeke, F.H.3
  • 30
    • 0141432172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in chronic kidney disease
    • National Kidney Foundation
    • National Kidney Foundation: K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in chronic kidney disease. Am J Kidney Dis, 2003; 42(4 Suppl.3): S1-201
    • (2003) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.42 , Issue.4 SUPPL. 3
  • 31
    • 77949331562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and chronic kidney disease
    • Williams S, Malatesta K, Norris K: Vitamin D and chronic kidney disease. Ethn Dis, 2009; 19(4 Suppl.5): S5-8-11
    • (2009) Ethn Dis , vol.19 , Issue.4 SUPPL. 5
    • Williams, S.1    Malatesta, K.2    Norris, K.3
  • 32
    • 17144398824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1alphahydroxylase is expressed in human vascular smooth muscle cells and is upregulated by parathyroid hormone and estrogenic compounds
    • Somjen D, Weisman Y, Kohen F et al: 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1alphahydroxylase is expressed in human vascular smooth muscle cells and is upregulated by parathyroid hormone and estrogenic compounds. Circulation, 2005; 111(13): 1666-71
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , Issue.13 , pp. 1666-1671
    • Somjen, D.1    Weisman, Y.2    Kohen, F.3
  • 33
    • 33947243463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extra-renal 25-hydroxyvitamin D3- 1alpha-hydroxylase in human health and disease
    • Hewison M, Burke F, Evans KN et al: Extra-renal 25-hydroxyvitamin D3- 1alpha-hydroxylase in human health and disease. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol, 2007; 103(3-5): 316-21
    • (2007) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.103 , Issue.3-5 , pp. 316-321
    • Hewison, M.1    Burke, F.2    Evans, K.N.3
  • 34
    • 62449154530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D levels and their relationship with cardiac biomarkers in chronic hemodialysis patients
    • Hur SJ, Kim DM, Lim KH et al: Vitamin D levels and their relationship with cardiac biomarkers in chronic hemodialysis patients. J Korean Med Sci, 2009; 24(Suppl.1): S109-14
    • (2009) J Korean Med Sci , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Hur, S.J.1    Kim, D.M.2    Lim, K.H.3
  • 35
    • 77954209876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effects of Vitamin D Therapy on Left Ventricular Structure and Function - Are These the Underlying Explanations for Improved CKD Patient Survival?
    • Covic A, Voroneanu L, Goldsmith D: The Effects of Vitamin D Therapy on Left Ventricular Structure and Function - Are These the Underlying Explanations for Improved CKD Patient Survival? Nephron Clin Pract, 2010; 116(3): c187-95
    • (2010) Nephron Clin Pract , vol.116 , Issue.3
    • Covic, A.1    Voroneanu, L.2    Goldsmith, D.3
  • 36
    • 0022452406 scopus 로고
    • Deficiency in dietary vitamin D, not calcium, alters noradrenergic responsiveness in rat atria in vitro
    • Baksi SN, Hughes MJ: Deficiency in dietary vitamin D, not calcium, alters noradrenergic responsiveness in rat atria in vitro. J Mol Cell Cardiol, 1986; 18(7): 653-56
    • (1986) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.18 , Issue.7 , pp. 653-656
    • Baksi, S.N.1    Hughes, M.J.2
  • 37
    • 0025135355 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of vitamin D3 with cardiovascular function. III. Effects on physical and morphological properties
    • Weishaar RE, Kim SN, Saunders DE et al: Involvement of vitamin D3 with cardiovascular function. III. Effects on physical and morphological properties. Am J Physiol, 1990; 258(1 Pt 1): E134-42
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.258 , Issue.1 PT 1
    • Weishaar, R.E.1    Kim, S.N.2    Saunders, D.E.3
  • 38
    • 0030777130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active serum vitamin D levels are inversely correlated with coronary calcification
    • Watson KE, Abrolat ML, Malone LL et al: Active serum vitamin D levels are inversely correlated with coronary calcification. Circulation, 1997; 96(6): 1755-60
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , Issue.6 , pp. 1755-1760
    • Watson, K.E.1    Abrolat, M.L.2    Malone, L.L.3
  • 39
    • 0025175872 scopus 로고
    • Soft tissue calcification in pediatric patients with end-stage renal disease
    • Milliner DS, Zinsmeister AR, Lieberman E et al: Soft tissue calcification in pediatric patients with end-stage renal disease. Kidney Int, 1990; 38(5): 931-36
    • (1990) Kidney Int , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 931-936
    • Milliner, D.S.1    Zinsmeister, A.R.2    Lieberman, E.3
  • 40
    • 0030826580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular calcification in long-term haemodialysis patients in a single unit: A retrospective analysis
    • Goldsmith DJ, Covic A, Sambrook PA et al: Vascular calcification in long-term haemodialysis patients in a single unit: a retrospective analysis. Nephron, 1997; 77(1): 37-43
    • (1997) Nephron , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-43
    • Goldsmith, D.J.1    Covic, A.2    Sambrook, P.A.3
  • 41
    • 0024245698 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural study of hypervitaminosis D induced arterial calcification in Wistar rats
    • Kingma JG Jr, Roy PE: Ultrastructural study of hypervitaminosis D induced arterial calcification in Wistar rats. Artery, 1988; 16(1): 51-61
    • (1988) Artery , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-61
    • Kingma Jr., J.G.1    Roy, P.E.2
  • 42
    • 49649088934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D receptor activators can protect against vascular calcification
    • Mathew S, Lund RJ, Chaudhary LR et al: Vitamin D receptor activators can protect against vascular calcification. J Am Soc Nephrol, 2008; 19(8): 1509-19
    • (2008) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.19 , Issue.8 , pp. 1509-1519
    • Mathew, S.1    Lund, R.J.2    Chaudhary, L.R.3
  • 43
    • 0019816538 scopus 로고
    • Experimental atherosclerosis in rats fed a vitamin D, cholesterol-rich diet
    • Kunitomo M, Kinoshita K, Bandô Y: Experimental atherosclerosis in rats fed a vitamin D, cholesterol-rich diet. J Pharmacobiodyn, 1981; 4(9): 718-23
    • (1981) J Pharmacobiodyn , vol.4 , Issue.9 , pp. 718-723
    • Kunitomo, M.1    Kinoshita, K.2    Bandô, Y.3
  • 44
    • 77954048809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the rapidly evolving field of fibroblast growth factor 23 in chronic kidney disease
    • Zisman AL, Wolf M: Recent advances in the rapidly evolving field of fibroblast growth factor 23 in chronic kidney disease. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens, 2010; 19(4): 335-42
    • (2010) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 335-342
    • Zisman, A.L.1    Wolf, M.2
  • 45
    • 67650892239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating fibroblast growth factor-23 is associated with vascular dysfunction in the community
    • Mirza MA, Larsson A, Lind L et al: Circulating fibroblast growth factor-23 is associated with vascular dysfunction in the community. Atherosclerosis, 2009; 205(2): 385-90
    • (2009) Atherosclerosis , vol.205 , Issue.2 , pp. 385-390
    • Mirza, M.A.1    Larsson, A.2    Lind, L.3
  • 46
    • 77649227621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibroblast growth factor-23 and early decrements in kidney function: The Heart and Soul Study
    • Ix JH, Shlipak MG, Wassel CL et al: Fibroblast growth factor-23 and early decrements in kidney function: the Heart and Soul Study. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2010; 25(3): 993-97
    • (2010) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 993-997
    • Ix, J.H.1    Shlipak, M.G.2    Wassel, C.L.3
  • 47
    • 76149101238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating fibroblast growth factor 23 in patients with end-stage renal disease treated by peritoneal dialysis is intact and biologically active
    • Shimada T, Urakawa I, Isakova T et al: Circulating fibroblast growth factor 23 in patients with end-stage renal disease treated by peritoneal dialysis is intact and biologically active. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2010; 95(2): 578-85
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.95 , Issue.2 , pp. 578-585
    • Shimada, T.1    Urakawa, I.2    Isakova, T.3
  • 48
    • 57449103601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in vitamin D status as a possible contributor to the racial disparity in peripheral arterial disease
    • Reis JP, Michos ED, von Mühlen D et al: Differences in vitamin D status as a possible contributor to the racial disparity in peripheral arterial disease. Am J Clin Nutr, 2008; 88(6): 1469-77
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.88 , Issue.6 , pp. 1469-1477
    • Reis, J.P.1    Michos, E.D.2    von Mühlen, D.3
  • 49
    • 79958750092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of vitamin D receptor activation in chronic kidney disease
    • Cozzolino M, Malindretos P: The role of vitamin D receptor activation in chronic kidney disease. Hippokratia, 2010; 14(1): 7-9
    • (2010) Hippokratia , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-9
    • Cozzolino, M.1    Malindretos, P.2
  • 50
    • 0036413439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use and indication of vitamin D and vitamin D analogues in patients with renal bone disease
    • Malluche HH, Monier-Faugere MC, Koszewski NJ: Use and indication of vitamin D and vitamin D analogues in patients with renal bone disease. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2002; 17(Suppl.10): 6-9
    • (2002) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 10 , pp. 6-9
    • Malluche, H.H.1    Monier-Faugere, M.C.2    Koszewski, N.J.3
  • 51
    • 67649223663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma parathyroid hormone and the risk of cardiovascular mortality in the community
    • Hagström E, Hellman P, Larsson TE et al: Plasma parathyroid hormone and the risk of cardiovascular mortality in the community. Circulation, 2009; 119(21): 2765-71
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.119 , Issue.21 , pp. 2765-2771
    • Hagström, E.1    Hellman, P.2    Larsson, T.E.3
  • 52
    • 70649100165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric dimethylarginine, vascular calcifications and parathyroid hormone serum levels in hemodialysis patients
    • Coen G, Mantella D, Sardella D et al: Asymmetric dimethylarginine, vascular calcifications and parathyroid hormone serum levels in hemodialysis patients. J Nephrol, 2009; 22(5): 616-22
    • (2009) J Nephrol , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 616-622
    • Coen, G.1    Mantella, D.2    Sardella, D.3
  • 53
    • 70349772002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous parathyroid hormone- related protein regulates the expression of PTH type 1 receptor and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Song GJ, Fiaschi-Taesch N, Bisello A: Endogenous parathyroid hormone- related protein regulates the expression of PTH type 1 receptor and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Mol Endocrinol, 2009; 23(10): 1681-90
    • (2009) Mol Endocrinol , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 1681-1690
    • Song, G.J.1    Fiaschi-Taesch, N.2    Bisello, A.3
  • 54
    • 76749103963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid hormone accelerates decompensation following left ventricular hypertrophy
    • Cha H, Jeong HJ, Jang SP et al: Parathyroid hormone accelerates decompensation following left ventricular hypertrophy. Exp Mol Med, 2010; 42(1): 61-68
    • (2010) Exp Mol Med , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-68
    • Cha, H.1    Jeong, H.J.2    Jang, S.P.3
  • 55
    • 12244250136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac and pulmonary calcification in a hemodialysis patient: Partial regression 4 years after parathyroidectomy
    • di Leo C, Gallieni M, Bestetti A et al: Cardiac and pulmonary calcification in a hemodialysis patient: partial regression 4 years after parathyroidectomy. Clin Nephrol, 2003; 59(1): 59-63
    • (2003) Clin Nephrol , vol.59 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-63
    • di Leo, C.1    Gallieni, M.2    Bestetti, A.3
  • 56
    • 0028417569 scopus 로고
    • A role of parathyroid hormone for the activation of cardiac fibroblasts in uremia
    • Amann K, Ritz E, Wiest G et al: A role of parathyroid hormone for the activation of cardiac fibroblasts in uremia. J Am Soc Nephrol, 1994; 4(10): 1814-19
    • (1994) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , Issue.10 , pp. 1814-1819
    • Amann, K.1    Ritz, E.2    Wiest, G.3
  • 57
    • 0022610530 scopus 로고
    • Deranged metabolism of lipids in patients with chronic renal failure: Possible role of secondary hyperparathyroidism
    • Nishizawa Y, Miki T, Okui Y et al: Deranged metabolism of lipids in patients with chronic renal failure: possible role of secondary hyperparathyroidism. Jpn J Med, 1986; 25(1): 40-45
    • (1986) Jpn J Med , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-45
    • Nishizawa, Y.1    Miki, T.2    Okui, Y.3
  • 58
    • 27744564076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased plasma N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and markers of inflammation related to atherosclerosis in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Ogard CG, Engelmann MD, Kistorp C et al: Increased plasma N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and markers of inflammation related to atherosclerosis in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 2005; 63(5): 493-98
    • (2005) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.63 , Issue.5 , pp. 493-498
    • Ogard, C.G.1    Engelmann, M.D.2    Kistorp, C.3
  • 59
    • 0036838871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The severity of secondary hyperparathyroidism in chronic renal insufficiency is GFR-dependent, race-dependent, and associated with cardiovascular disease
    • De Boer IH, Gorodetskaya I, Young B et al: The severity of secondary hyperparathyroidism in chronic renal insufficiency is GFR-dependent, race-dependent, and associated with cardiovascular disease. J Am Soc Nephrol, 2002; 13(11): 2762-69
    • (2002) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.13 , Issue.11 , pp. 2762-2769
    • de Boer, I.H.1    Gorodetskaya, I.2    Young, B.3
  • 60
    • 77952766947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac structure and diastolic function in mild primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Walker MD, Fleischer JB, di Tullio MR et al: Cardiac structure and diastolic function in mild primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2010; 95(5): 2172-79
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.95 , Issue.5 , pp. 2172-2179
    • Walker, M.D.1    Fleischer, J.B.2    di Tullio, M.R.3
  • 61
    • 20844445415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation markers, adhesion molecules, and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in patients with ESRD: Searching for the best risk marker by multivariate modeling
    • Tripepi G, Mallamaci F, Zoccali C: Inflammation markers, adhesion molecules, and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in patients with ESRD: searching for the best risk marker by multivariate modeling. J Am Soc Nephrol, 2005; 16(Suppl.1): S83-88
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Tripepi, G.1    Mallamaci, F.2    Zoccali, C.3
  • 62
    • 0037406338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial dysfunction and inflammation: What is the link?
    • Galle J, Quaschning T, Seibold S et al: Endothelial dysfunction and inflammation: what is the link? Kidney Int Suppl, 2003; (84): S45-49
    • (2003) Kidney Int Suppl , Issue.84
    • Galle, J.1    Quaschning, T.2    Seibold, S.3
  • 63
    • 0025765623 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cytokine combinations on acute phase protein production in two human hepatoma cell lines
    • Mackiewicz A, Speroff T, Ganapathi MK et al: Effects of cytokine combinations on acute phase protein production in two human hepatoma cell lines. J Immunol, 1991; 146(9): 3032-37
    • (1991) J Immunol , vol.146 , Issue.9 , pp. 3032-3037
    • Mackiewicz, A.1    Speroff, T.2    Ganapathi, M.K.3
  • 64
    • 0030008326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of endotoxin in IL-1 beta- deficient mice
    • Fantuzzi G, Zheng H, Faggioni R et al: Effect of endotoxin in IL-1 beta- deficient mice. J Immunol, 1996; 157(1): 291-96
    • (1996) J Immunol , vol.157 , Issue.1 , pp. 291-296
    • Fantuzzi, G.1    Zheng, H.2    Faggioni, R.3
  • 65
    • 0345609037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of tumor necrosis factor-deficient mice
    • Marino MW, Dunn A, Grail D et al: Characterization of tumor necrosis factor-deficient mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1997; 94(15): 8093-98
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , Issue.15 , pp. 8093-8098
    • Marino, M.W.1    Dunn, A.2    Grail, D.3
  • 66
    • 77649113712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D, race, and cardiovascular mortality: Findings from a national US sample
    • Fiscella K, Franks P: Vitamin D, race, and cardiovascular mortality: findings from a national US sample. Ann Fam Med, 2010; 8(1): 11-18
    • (2010) Ann Fam Med , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-18
    • Fiscella, K.1    Franks, P.2
  • 67
    • 2342537845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory status and endothelial function in asymptomatic and symptomatic peripheral arterial disease
    • Silvestro A, Scopacasa F, Ruocco A et al: Inflammatory status and endothelial function in asymptomatic and symptomatic peripheral arterial disease. Vasc Med, 2003; 8(4): 225-32
    • (2003) Vasc Med , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 225-232
    • Silvestro, A.1    Scopacasa, F.2    Ruocco, A.3
  • 68
    • 0035137324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) and renal disease
    • Guijarro C, Egido J: Transcription factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) and renal disease. Kidney Int, 2001; 59(2): 415-24
    • (2001) Kidney Int , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 415-424
    • Guijarro, C.1    Egido, J.2
  • 69
    • 33645871291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Vitamin D analogs on gene expression profiling in human coronary artery smooth muscle cells
    • Wu-Wong JR, Nakane M, Ma J et al: Effects of Vitamin D analogs on gene expression profiling in human coronary artery smooth muscle cells. Atherosclerosis, 2006; 186(1): 20-28
    • (2006) Atherosclerosis , vol.186 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-28
    • Wu-Wong, J.R.1    Nakane, M.2    Ma, J.3
  • 70
    • 77954034749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effect of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) on glomerulosclerosis rats via the down-regulation of the expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin: A comparative study between ATRA and benazepril
    • Hu P, Qin YH, Pei J et al: Beneficial effect of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) on glomerulosclerosis rats via the down-regulation of the expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin: a comparative study between ATRA and benazepril. Exp Mol Pathol, 2010; 89(1): 51-57
    • (2010) Exp Mol Pathol , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-57
    • Hu, P.1    Qin, Y.H.2    Pei, J.3
  • 71
    • 77954779155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of N-acetylcysteine on blood pressure and markers of cardiovascular risk in non-diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease: A placebo-controlled, randomized, cross-over study
    • Renke M, Tylicki L, Rutkowski P et al: The effect of N-acetylcysteine on blood pressure and markers of cardiovascular risk in non-diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease: a placebo-controlled, randomized, cross-over study. Med Sci Monit, 2010; 16(7): PI13-18
    • (2010) Med Sci Monit , vol.16 , Issue.7
    • Renke, M.1    Tylicki, L.2    Rutkowski, P.3
  • 72
    • 0036073755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D(3) is a negative endocrine regulator of the renin-angiotensin system
    • Li YC, Kong J, Wei M et al: 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D(3) is a negative endocrine regulator of the renin-angiotensin system. J Clin Invest, 2002; 110(2): 229-38
    • (2002) J Clin Invest , vol.110 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-238
    • Li, Y.C.1    Kong, J.2    Wei, M.3
  • 73
    • 45749148626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D status and cardiovascular outcomes in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients: A 3-y prospective cohort study
    • Wang AY, Lam CW, Sanderson JE et al: Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D status and cardiovascular outcomes in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients: a 3-y prospective cohort study. Am J Clin Nutr, 2008; 87(6): 1631-38
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.87 , Issue.6 , pp. 1631-1638
    • Wang, A.Y.1    Lam, C.W.2    Sanderson, J.E.3
  • 74
    • 35648976022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 suppresses rennin gene transcription by blocking the activity of the cyclic AMP response element in the renin gene promoter
    • Yuan W, Pan W, Kong J et al: 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 suppresses rennin gene transcription by blocking the activity of the cyclic AMP response element in the renin gene promoter. J Biol Chem, 2007; 282(41): 29821-30
    • (2007) J Biol Chem , vol.282 , Issue.41 , pp. 29821-29830
    • Yuan, W.1    Pan, W.2    Kong, J.3
  • 75
    • 41049096380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency and risk of cardiovascular disease
    • Wang TJ, Pencina MJ, Booth SL et al: Vitamin D deficiency and risk of cardiovascular disease. Circulation, 2008; 117(4): 503-11
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , Issue.4 , pp. 503-511
    • Wang, T.J.1    Pencina, M.J.2    Booth, S.L.3
  • 76
    • 44449097321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetic patients with mild kidney dysfunction
    • Chonchol M, Cigolini M, Targher G: Association between 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetic patients with mild kidney dysfunction. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2008; 23(1): 269-74
    • (2008) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 269-274
    • Chonchol, M.1    Cigolini, M.2    Targher, G.3
  • 77
    • 74549197641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency in promoting insulin resistance and inflammation in patients with chronic kidney disease a randomised controlled trial
    • Petchey WG, Hickman IJ, Duncan E et al: The role of 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency in promoting insulin resistance and inflammation in patients with chronic kidney disease a randomised controlled trial. BMC Nephrol, 2009; 10: 41
    • (2009) BMC Nephrol , vol.10 , pp. 41
    • Petchey, W.G.1    Hickman, I.J.2    Duncan, E.3
  • 78
    • 56249137611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and glucose metabolism in chronic kidney disease
    • de Boer IH: Vitamin D and glucose metabolism in chronic kidney disease. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens, 2008; 17(6): 566-72
    • (2008) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 566-572
    • de Boer, I.H.1
  • 79
    • 35148824474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration and subsequent risk of type 2 diabetes
    • Mattila C, Knekt P, Männistö S et al: Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration and subsequent risk of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 2007; 30(10): 2569-70
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 2569-2570
    • Mattila, C.1    Knekt, P.2    Männistö, S.3
  • 80
    • 34147190196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on blood glucose and markers of inflammation in nondiabetic adults
    • Pittas AG, Harris SS, Stark PC et al: The effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on blood glucose and markers of inflammation in nondiabetic adults. Diabetes Care, 2007; 30(4): 980-86
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 980-986
    • Pittas, A.G.1    Harris, S.S.2    Stark, P.C.3
  • 81
    • 57649198443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and diabetes: Let the sunshine in
    • passim
    • Penckofer S, Kouba J, Wallis DE et al: Vitamin D and diabetes: let the sunshine in. Diabetes Educ, 2008; 34(6): 939-40, 942, 944 passim
    • (2008) Educ , vol.34 , Issue.6
    • Penckofer, S.1    Kouba, J.2    Wallis, D.E.3
  • 82
    • 0027164912 scopus 로고
    • Stimulatory effect of 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 on calcium handling and insulin secretion by islets from vitamin D3-deficient rats
    • Billaudel BJ, Delbancut AP, Sutter BC et al: Stimulatory effect of 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 on calcium handling and insulin secretion by islets from vitamin D3-deficient rats. Steroids, 1993; 58(7): 335-41
    • (1993) Steroids , vol.58 , Issue.7 , pp. 335-341
    • Billaudel, B.J.1    Delbancut, A.P.2    Sutter, B.C.3
  • 83
    • 77956235808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The expanding spectrum of biological actions of vitamin D
    • Rojas-Rivera J, De La Piedra C, Ramos A et al: The expanding spectrum of biological actions of vitamin D. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2010; 25(9): 2850-65
    • (2010) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 2850-2865
    • Rojas-Rivera, J.1    de la Piedra, C.2    Ramos, A.3
  • 84
    • 0242417170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a Vitamin D response element in the human insulin receptor gene promoter
    • Maestro B, Dávila N, Carranza MC et al: Identification of a Vitamin D response element in the human insulin receptor gene promoter. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol, 2003; 84(2-3): 223-30
    • (2003) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.84 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 223-230
    • Maestro, B.1    Dávila, N.2    Carranza, M.C.3
  • 85
    • 0035986727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional activation of the human insulin receptor gene by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3)
    • Maestro B, Molero S, Bajo S et al: Transcriptional activation of the human insulin receptor gene by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3). Cell Biochem Funct, 2002; 20(3): 227-32
    • (2002) Cell Biochem Funct , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-232
    • Maestro, B.1    Molero, S.2    Bajo, S.3
  • 86
    • 77958458658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recapture of hepatic apolipoprotein B mRNA editing may be a promising strategy to relieve nephrotic dyslipidemia
    • Hu P, Lu L, Hu B et al: Recapture of hepatic apolipoprotein B mRNA editing may be a promising strategy to relieve nephrotic dyslipidemia. Med Hypotheses, 2010; 75(6): 561-63
    • (2010) Med Hypotheses , vol.75 , Issue.6 , pp. 561-563
    • Hu, P.1    Lu, L.2    Hu, B.3
  • 87
    • 63949084141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of polymorphisms at restriction enzyme recognition sites of apolipoprotein B and E gene with dyslipidemia in children undergoing primary nephrotic syndrome
    • Hu P, Qin YH, Jing CX et al: Association of polymorphisms at restriction enzyme recognition sites of apolipoprotein B and E gene with dyslipidemia in children undergoing primary nephrotic syndrome. Mol Biol Rep, 2009; 36(5): 1015-21
    • (2009) Mol Biol Rep , vol.36 , Issue.5 , pp. 1015-1021
    • Hu, P.1    Qin, Y.H.2    Jing, C.X.3
  • 88
    • 0034046635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of vitamins on the lipid profile of patients on regular hemodialysis
    • Khajehdehi P: Effect of vitamins on the lipid profile of patients on regular hemodialysis. Scand J Urol Nephrol, 2000; 34(1): 62-66
    • (2000) Scand J Urol Nephrol , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-66
    • Khajehdehi, P.1
  • 89
    • 59649113555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of treatment with oral calcitriol on glucose intolerance and dyslipidemia(s) in hemodialysis patients
    • Bonakdaran S, Ayatollahi H, Mojahedi MJ et al: Impact of treatment with oral calcitriol on glucose intolerance and dyslipidemia(s) in hemodialysis patients. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl, 2008; 19(6): 942-47
    • (2008) Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 942-947
    • Bonakdaran, S.1    Ayatollahi, H.2    Mojahedi, M.J.3
  • 90
    • 0024477730 scopus 로고
    • Effect of vitamin D3 derivatives on cholesterol synthesis and HMG-CoA reductase activity in cultured cells
    • Gupta AK, Sexton RC, Rudney H: Effect of vitamin D3 derivatives on cholesterol synthesis and HMG-CoA reductase activity in cultured cells. J Lipid Res, 1989; 30(3): 379-86
    • (1989) J Lipid Res , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 379-386
    • Gupta, A.K.1    Sexton, R.C.2    Rudney, H.3
  • 91
    • 69549116323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1,25(OH)2 vitamin d inhibits foam cell formation and suppresses macrophage cholesterol uptake in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Oh J, Weng S, Felton SK et al: 1,25(OH)2 vitamin d inhibits foam cell formation and suppresses macrophage cholesterol uptake in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Circulation, 2009; 120(8): 687-98
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.120 , Issue.8 , pp. 687-698
    • Oh, J.1    Weng, S.2    Felton, S.K.3
  • 92
    • 77954768612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simvastatin does not affect vitamin d status, but low vitamin d levels are associated with dyslipidemia: Results from a randomised, controlled trial
    • Rejnmark L, Vestergaard P, Heickendorff L et al: Simvastatin does not affect vitamin d status, but low vitamin d levels are associated with dyslipidemia: results from a randomised, controlled trial. Int J Endocrinol, 2010; 2010: 957174
    • (2010) Int J Endocrinol , vol.2010 , pp. 9571-9574
    • Rejnmark, L.1    Vestergaard, P.2    Heickendorff, L.3
  • 93
    • 0026753276 scopus 로고
    • Relation between 25-hydroxyvitamin D3, apolipoprotein A-I, and high density lipoprotein cholesterol
    • Auwerx J, Bouillon R, Kesteloot H: Relation between 25-hydroxyvitamin D3, apolipoprotein A-I, and high density lipoprotein cholesterol. Arterioscler Thromb, 1992; 12(6): 671-74
    • (1992) Arterioscler Thromb , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 671-674
    • Auwerx, J.1    Bouillon, R.2    Kesteloot, H.3
  • 94
    • 27244456937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypovitaminosis D is associated with reductions in serum apolipoprotein A-I but not with fasting lipids in British Bangladeshis
    • John WG, Noonan K, Mannan N et al: Hypovitaminosis D is associated with reductions in serum apolipoprotein A-I but not with fasting lipids in British Bangladeshis. Am J Clin Nutr, 2005; 82(3): 517-22
    • (2005) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.82 , Issue.3 , pp. 517-522
    • John, W.G.1    Noonan, K.2    Mannan, N.3
  • 95
    • 0032716487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apo A-I inhibits foam cell formation in Apo E-deficient mice after monocyte adherence to endothelium
    • Dansky HM, Charlton SA, Barlow CB et al: Apo A-I inhibits foam cell formation in Apo E-deficient mice after monocyte adherence to endothelium. J Clin Invest, 1999; 104(1): 31-39
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.104 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-39
    • Dansky, H.M.1    Charlton, S.A.2    Barlow, C.B.3
  • 96
    • 0343717914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High density lipoprotein deficiency and foam cell accumulation in mice with targeted disruption of ATP binding cassette transporter-1
    • McNeish J, Aiello RJ, Guyot D et al: High density lipoprotein deficiency and foam cell accumulation in mice with targeted disruption of ATP binding cassette transporter-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2000; 97(8): 4245-50
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , Issue.8 , pp. 4245-4250
    • McNeish, J.1    Aiello, R.J.2    Guyot, D.3
  • 97
    • 55549133259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypercoagulability in chronic kidney disease is associated with coagulation activation but not endothelial function
    • Adams MJ, Irish AB, Watts GF et al: Hypercoagulability in chronic kidney disease is associated with coagulation activation but not endothelial function. Thromb Res, 2008; 123(2): 374-80
    • (2008) Thromb Res , vol.123 , Issue.2 , pp. 374-380
    • Adams, M.J.1    Irish, A.B.2    Watts, G.F.3
  • 98
    • 27444442643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hypothesis-generating study to evaluate platelet activity in diabetics with chronic kidney disease
    • Brophy DF, Martin RJ, Gehr TW et al: A hypothesis-generating study to evaluate platelet activity in diabetics with chronic kidney disease. Thromb J, 2005; 3(1): 3
    • (2005) Thromb J , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 3
    • Brophy, D.F.1    Martin, R.J.2    Gehr, T.W.3
  • 99
    • 0038189866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of vitamin D receptor and its ligand in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells
    • Hewison M, Freeman L, Hughes SV et al: Differential regulation of vitamin D receptor and its ligand in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells. J Immunol, 2003; 170(11): 5382-90
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.170 , Issue.11 , pp. 5382-5390
    • Hewison, M.1    Freeman, L.2    Hughes, S.V.3
  • 100
    • 0024334463 scopus 로고
    • Identification and regulation of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 receptor activity and biosynthesis of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Studies in cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells and human dermal capillaries
    • Merke J, Milde P, Lewicka S et al: Identification and regulation of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 receptor activity and biosynthesis of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Studies in cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells and human dermal capillaries. J Clin Invest, 1989; 83(6): 1903-15
    • (1989) J Clin Invest , vol.83 , Issue.6 , pp. 1903-1915
    • Merke, J.1    Milde, P.2    Lewicka, S.3
  • 101
    • 0034610182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) and its potent synthetic analogs downregulate tissue factor and upregulate thrombomodulin expression in monocytic cells, counteracting the effects of tumor necrosis factor and oxidized LDL
    • Ohsawa M, Koyama T, Yamamoto K et al: 1alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) and its potent synthetic analogs downregulate tissue factor and upregulate thrombomodulin expression in monocytic cells, counteracting the effects of tumor necrosis factor and oxidized LDL. Circulation, 2000; 102(23): 2867-72
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , Issue.23 , pp. 2867-2872
    • Ohsawa, M.1    Koyama, T.2    Yamamoto, K.3
  • 102
    • 4143096123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of nuclear vitamin D receptor gene causes enhanced thrombogenicity in mice
    • Aihara K, Azuma H, Akaike M et al: Disruption of nuclear vitamin D receptor gene causes enhanced thrombogenicity in mice. J Biol Chem, 2004; 279(34): 35798-802
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , Issue.34 , pp. 35798-35802
    • Aihara, K.1    Azuma, H.2    Akaike, M.3
  • 103
    • 34547208630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanding role for vitamin D in chronic kidney disease: Importance of blood 25-OH-D levels and extra-renal 1alpha-hydroxylase in the classical and nonclassical actions of 1alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3)
    • Jones G: Expanding role for vitamin D in chronic kidney disease: importance of blood 25-OH-D levels and extra-renal 1alpha-hydroxylase in the classical and nonclassical actions of 1alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3). Semin Dial, 2007; 20(4): 316-24
    • (2007) Semin Dial , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 316-324
    • Jones, G.1
  • 104
    • 0024563513 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol reduces and corticosteroids enhance the toxicity of vitamin D in rats
    • Kunitomo M, Futagawa Y, Tanaka Y et al: Cholesterol reduces and corticosteroids enhance the toxicity of vitamin D in rats. Jpn J Pharmacol, 1989; 49(3): 381-88
    • (1989) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 381-388
    • Kunitomo, M.1    Futagawa, Y.2    Tanaka, Y.3
  • 105
    • 64049106961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in CKD patients with cinacalcet and/or vitamin D derivatives
    • Drüeke TB, Ritz E: Treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in CKD patients with cinacalcet and/or vitamin D derivatives. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 2009; 4(1): 234-41
    • (2009) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 234-241
    • Drüeke, T.B.1    Ritz, E.2
  • 106
    • 75749147226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of vitamin D status in Japanese institutionalized elderly by supplementation with 800 IU of vitamin D(3)
    • Kuwabara A, Tsugawa N, Tanaka K et al: Improvement of vitamin D status in Japanese institutionalized elderly by supplementation with 800 IU of vitamin D(3). J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo), 2009; 55(6): 453-58
    • (2009) J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo) , vol.55 , Issue.6 , pp. 453-458
    • Kuwabara, A.1    Tsugawa, N.2    Tanaka, K.3
  • 107
    • 34447514029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency
    • Holick MF: Vitamin D deficiency. N Engl J Med, 2007; 357(3): 266-81
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , Issue.3 , pp. 266-281
    • Holick, M.F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.