메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 6, 2011, Pages

Egb761, a ginkgo biloba extract, is effective against atherosclerosis in vitro, and in a rat model of type 2 diabetes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADIPONECTIN; BILOBALIDE; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CASPASE 3; FLAVONOID; GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT; GLUCOSE; INTERCELLULAR ADHESION MOLECULE 1; KAEMPFEROL; QUERCETIN; VASCULAR CELL ADHESION MOLECULE 1; CELL ADHESION MOLECULE; CYCLOPENTANE DERIVATIVE; FURAN DERIVATIVE; GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT 761; GINKGOLIDE; KAEMPFEROL DERIVATIVE; PLANT EXTRACT;

EID: 79957954733     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0020301     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 0037012369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits, adverse effects and drug interactions of herbal therapies with cardiovascular effects
    • Valli G, Giardina EG, (2002) Benefits, adverse effects and drug interactions of herbal therapies with cardiovascular effects. J Am Coll Cardiol 39: 1083-95.
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.39 , pp. 1083-1095
    • Valli, G.1    Giardina, E.G.2
  • 2
    • 2242422533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ginkgo biloba extract: from molecular mechanisms to the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
    • Zimmermann M, Colciaghi F, Cattabeni F, Di LM, (2002) Ginkgo biloba extract: from molecular mechanisms to the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Cell Mol Biol 48: 613-23.
    • (2002) Cell Mol Biol , vol.48 , pp. 613-623
    • Zimmermann, M.1    Colciaghi, F.2    Cattabeni, F.3    Di, L.M.4
  • 3
    • 0242467845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevation of oxidative free radicals in Alzheimer's disease models can be attenuated by Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761
    • Smith JV, Luo Y, (2003) Elevation of oxidative free radicals in Alzheimer's disease models can be attenuated by Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761. J Alzheimers Dis 5: 287-300.
    • (2003) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.5 , pp. 287-300
    • Smith, J.V.1    Luo, Y.2
  • 4
    • 2242434215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global gene expression analysis identifies cell and tissue specific actions of Ginkgo biloba extract, EGb 761
    • Gohil K, Packer L, (2002) Global gene expression analysis identifies cell and tissue specific actions of Ginkgo biloba extract, EGb 761. Cell Mol Biol 48: 625-31.
    • (2002) Cell Mol Biol , vol.48 , pp. 625-631
    • Gohil, K.1    Packer, L.2
  • 5
    • 0031788259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of Ginkgo biloba on cognitive function in Alzheimer disease
    • Oken BS, Storzbach DM, Kaye JA, (1998) The efficacy of Ginkgo biloba on cognitive function in Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol 55: 1409-15.
    • (1998) Arch Neurol , vol.55 , pp. 1409-1415
    • Oken, B.S.1    Storzbach, D.M.2    Kaye, J.A.3
  • 6
    • 2542467819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on molecular mechanisms of Ginkgo biloba extract
    • Smith JV, Luo Y, (2004) Studies on molecular mechanisms of Ginkgo biloba extract. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 64: 465-72.
    • (2004) Appl Microbiol Biotechnol , vol.64 , pp. 465-472
    • Smith, J.V.1    Luo, Y.2
  • 7
    • 0029989628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuroprotective properties of the Ginkgo biloba leaf: a review of the possible relationship to platelet-activating factor (PAF)
    • Smith PF, Maclennan K, Darlington CL, (1996) The neuroprotective properties of the Ginkgo biloba leaf: a review of the possible relationship to platelet-activating factor (PAF). J Ethnopharmacol 50: 131-9.
    • (1996) J Ethnopharmacol , vol.50 , pp. 131-139
    • Smith, P.F.1    Maclennan, K.2    Darlington, C.L.3
  • 8
    • 0029928823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ginkgo biloba extract protects brain neurons against oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide
    • Oyama Y, Chikahisa L, Ueha T, Kanemaru K, Noda K, (1996) Ginkgo biloba extract protects brain neurons against oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide. Brain Res 712: 349-52.
    • (1996) Brain Res , vol.712 , pp. 349-352
    • Oyama, Y.1    Chikahisa, L.2    Ueha, T.3    Kanemaru, K.4    Noda, K.5
  • 9
    • 0036451982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilobalide and neuroprotection
    • Defeudis FV, (2002) Bilobalide and neuroprotection. Pharmacol Res 46: 565-8.
    • (2002) Pharmacol Res , vol.46 , pp. 565-568
    • Defeudis, F.V.1
  • 10
    • 0037126035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of amyloid-beta aggregation and caspase-3 activation by the Ginkgo biloba extract EGb761
    • Luo Y, Smith JV, Paramasivam V, Burdick A, Curry KJ, et al. (2002) Inhibition of amyloid-beta aggregation and caspase-3 activation by the Ginkgo biloba extract EGb761. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99: 12197-202.
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.99 , pp. 12197-12202
    • Luo, Y.1    Smith, J.V.2    Paramasivam, V.3    Burdick, A.4    Curry, K.J.5
  • 11
    • 0030989191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of repeated treatments with an extract of Ginkgo biloba (EGb 761) and bilobalide on liver and muscle glycogen contents in the non-insulin-dependent diabetic rat
    • Rapin JR, Yoa RG, Bouvier C, Drieu K, (1997) Effects of repeated treatments with an extract of Ginkgo biloba (EGb 761) and bilobalide on liver and muscle glycogen contents in the non-insulin-dependent diabetic rat. Drug Dev Res 40: 68-74.
    • (1997) Drug Dev Res , vol.40 , pp. 68-74
    • Rapin, J.R.1    Yoa, R.G.2    Bouvier, C.3    Drieu, K.4
  • 12
    • 7444272138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the flavonoid fraction from Ginkgo biloba extract on the postprandial blood glucose elevation in rats
    • Tanaka S, Han LK, Zheng YN, Okuda H, (2004) Effects of the flavonoid fraction from Ginkgo biloba extract on the postprandial blood glucose elevation in rats. Yakugaku Zasshi 124: 605-11.
    • (2004) Yakugaku Zasshi , vol.124 , pp. 605-611
    • Tanaka, S.1    Han, L.K.2    Zheng, Y.N.3    Okuda, H.4
  • 13
    • 0020520943 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of cellular proliferation after arterial injury. I. Smooth muscle growth in the absence of endothelium
    • Clowes AW, Reidy MA, Clowes MM, (1983) Kinetics of cellular proliferation after arterial injury. I. Smooth muscle growth in the absence of endothelium. Lab Invest 49: 327-33.
    • (1983) Lab Invest , vol.49 , pp. 327-333
    • Clowes, A.W.1    Reidy, M.A.2    Clowes, M.M.3
  • 14
    • 70349414652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma sumoylation mutant on neointimal formation after balloon injury in rats
    • Lim S, Ahn BY, Chung SS, Park HS, Cho BJ, et al. (2009) Effect of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma sumoylation mutant on neointimal formation after balloon injury in rats. Atherosclerosis 206: 411-7.
    • (2009) Atherosclerosis , vol.206 , pp. 411-417
    • Lim, S.1    Ahn, B.Y.2    Chung, S.S.3    Park, H.S.4    Cho, B.J.5
  • 15
    • 0027191429 scopus 로고
    • In situ end-labelling detects DNA strand breaks in apoptosis and other physiological and pathological states
    • Ansari B, Coates PJ, Greenstein BD, Hall PA, (1993) In situ end-labelling detects DNA strand breaks in apoptosis and other physiological and pathological states. J Pathol 170: 1-8.
    • (1993) J Pathol , vol.170 , pp. 1-8
    • Ansari, B.1    Coates, P.J.2    Greenstein, B.D.3    Hall, P.A.4
  • 16
    • 34548305272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial cell-specific NF-kappaB suppression attenuates hypertension-induced renal damage
    • Henke N, Schmidt-Ullrich R, Dechend R, Park JK, Qadri F, et al. (2007) Vascular endothelial cell-specific NF-kappaB suppression attenuates hypertension-induced renal damage. Circ Res 101: 268-76.
    • (2007) Circ Res , vol.101 , pp. 268-276
    • Henke, N.1    Schmidt-Ullrich, R.2    Dechend, R.3    Park, J.K.4    Qadri, F.5
  • 17
    • 0025610461 scopus 로고
    • Restenosis after balloon angioplasty. A practical proliferative model in porcine coronary arteries
    • Schwartz RS, Murphy JG, Edwards WD, Camrud AR, Vliestra RE, et al. (1990) Restenosis after balloon angioplasty. A practical proliferative model in porcine coronary arteries. Circulation 82: 2190-200.
    • (1990) Circulation , vol.82 , pp. 2190-2200
    • Schwartz, R.S.1    Murphy, J.G.2    Edwards, W.D.3    Camrud, A.R.4    Vliestra, R.E.5
  • 18
    • 0034057386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms of coronary restenosis: insights from experimental models
    • Ferns GA, Avades TY, (2000) The mechanisms of coronary restenosis: insights from experimental models. Int J Exp Pathol 81: 63-88.
    • (2000) Int J Exp Pathol , vol.81 , pp. 63-88
    • Ferns, G.A.1    Avades, T.Y.2
  • 19
    • 0033870765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular cell apoptosis in remodeling, restenosis, and plaque rupture
    • Walsh K, Smith RC, Kim HS, (2000) Vascular cell apoptosis in remodeling, restenosis, and plaque rupture. Circ Res 87: 184-8.
    • (2000) Circ Res , vol.87 , pp. 184-188
    • Walsh, K.1    Smith, R.C.2    Kim, H.S.3
  • 20
    • 33646685675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPARgamma gene transfer sustains apoptosis, inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, and reduces neointima formation after balloon injury in rats
    • Lim S, Jin CJ, Kim M, Chung SS, Park HS, et al. (2006) PPARgamma gene transfer sustains apoptosis, inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, and reduces neointima formation after balloon injury in rats. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 26: 808-13.
    • (2006) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.26 , pp. 808-813
    • Lim, S.1    Jin, C.J.2    Kim, M.3    Chung, S.S.4    Park, H.S.5
  • 21
    • 38349102172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifaceted therapeutic benefits of Ginkgo biloba L.: chemistry, efficacy, safety, and uses
    • Mahadevan S, Park Y, (2008) Multifaceted therapeutic benefits of Ginkgo biloba L.: chemistry, efficacy, safety, and uses. J Food Sci 73: R14-R19.
    • (2008) J Food Sci , vol.73 , pp. 14-19
    • Mahadevan, S.1    Park, Y.2
  • 22
    • 15244358528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) induces apoptosis by the activation of caspase-3 in oral cavity cancer cells
    • Kim KS, Rhee KH, Yoon JH, Lee JG, Lee JH, et al. (2005) Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) induces apoptosis by the activation of caspase-3 in oral cavity cancer cells. Oral Oncol 41: 383-9.
    • (2005) Oral Oncol , vol.41 , pp. 383-389
    • Kim, K.S.1    Rhee, K.H.2    Yoon, J.H.3    Lee, J.G.4    Lee, J.H.5
  • 23
    • 0346685835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on cell proliferation and cytotoxicity in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells
    • Chao JC, Chu CC, (2004) Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on cell proliferation and cytotoxicity in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. World J Gastroenterol 10: 37-41.
    • (2004) World J Gastroenterol , vol.10 , pp. 37-41
    • Chao, J.C.1    Chu, C.C.2
  • 24
    • 0033663866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutrophil, not macrophage, infiltration precedes neointimal thickening in balloon-injured arteries
    • Welt FG, Edelman ER, Simon DI, Rogers C, (2000) Neutrophil, not macrophage, infiltration precedes neointimal thickening in balloon-injured arteries. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 20: 2553-8.
    • (2000) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.20 , pp. 2553-2558
    • Welt, F.G.1    Edelman, E.R.2    Simon, D.I.3    Rogers, C.4
  • 25
    • 0030468841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophage infiltration predicts restenosis after coronary intervention in patients with unstable angina
    • Moreno PR, Bernardi VH, Lopez-Cuellar J, Newell JB, McMellon C, et al. (1996) Macrophage infiltration predicts restenosis after coronary intervention in patients with unstable angina. Circulation 94: 3098-102.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , pp. 3098-3102
    • Moreno, P.R.1    Bernardi, V.H.2    Lopez-Cuellar, J.3    Newell, J.B.4    McMellon, C.5
  • 26
    • 0033213689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue characteristics of restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in diabetic patients
    • Moreno PR, Fallon JT, Murcia AM, Leon MN, Simosa H, et al. (1999) Tissue characteristics of restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in diabetic patients. J Am Coll Cardiol 34: 1045-9.
    • (1999) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.34 , pp. 1045-1049
    • Moreno, P.R.1    Fallon, J.T.2    Murcia, A.M.3    Leon, M.N.4    Simosa, H.5
  • 27
    • 0029840003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monocyte recruitment and neointimal hyperplasia in rabbits. Coupled inhibitory effects of heparin
    • Rogers C, Welt FG, Karnovsky MJ, Edelman ER, (1996) Monocyte recruitment and neointimal hyperplasia in rabbits. Coupled inhibitory effects of heparin. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 16: 1312-8.
    • (1996) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.16 , pp. 1312-1318
    • Rogers, C.1    Welt, F.G.2    Karnovsky, M.J.3    Edelman, E.R.4
  • 28
    • 0037129903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in development of restenotic changes (neointimal hyperplasia and constrictive remodeling) after balloon angioplasty in hypercholesterolemic rabbits
    • Mori E, Komori K, Yamaoka T, Tanii M, Kataoka C, et al. (2002) Essential role of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in development of restenotic changes (neointimal hyperplasia and constrictive remodeling) after balloon angioplasty in hypercholesterolemic rabbits. Circulation 105: 2905-10.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 2905-2910
    • Mori, E.1    Komori, K.2    Yamaoka, T.3    Tanii, M.4    Kataoka, C.5
  • 29
    • 0034739462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct proinflammatory effect of C-reactive protein on human endothelial cells
    • Pasceri V, Willerson JT, Yeh ET, (2000) Direct proinflammatory effect of C-reactive protein on human endothelial cells. Circulation 102: 2165-8.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 2165-2168
    • Pasceri, V.1    Willerson, J.T.2    Yeh, E.T.3
  • 30
    • 33846848103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of Ca2+, CaMK II and PKA in EGb 761-induced insulin secretion in INS-1 cells
    • Choi SE, Shin HC, Kim HE, Lee SJ, Jang HJ, et al. (2007) Involvement of Ca2+, CaMK II and PKA in EGb 761-induced insulin secretion in INS-1 cells. J Ethnopharmacol 110: 49-55.
    • (2007) J Ethnopharmacol , vol.110 , pp. 49-55
    • Choi, S.E.1    Shin, H.C.2    Kim, H.E.3    Lee, S.J.4    Jang, H.J.5
  • 31
    • 0035020544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of 3-month ingestion of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) on pancreatic beta-cell function in response to glucose loading in individuals with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Kudolo GB, (2001) The effect of 3-month ingestion of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) on pancreatic beta-cell function in response to glucose loading in individuals with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Pharmacol 41: 600-11.
    • (2001) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.41 , pp. 600-611
    • Kudolo, G.B.1
  • 32
    • 17544382289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AdipoQ is a novel adipose-specific gene dysregulated in obesity
    • Hu E, Liang P, Spiegelman BM, (1996) AdipoQ is a novel adipose-specific gene dysregulated in obesity. J Biol Chem 271: 10697-703.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 10697-10703
    • Hu, E.1    Liang, P.2    Spiegelman, B.M.3
  • 33
    • 38049066309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of adiponectin and resistin with cardiovascular events in Korean patients with type 2 diabetes: the Korean atherosclerosis study (KAS): a 42-month prospective study
    • Lim S, Koo BK, Cho SW, Kihara S, Funahashi T, et al. (2008) Association of adiponectin and resistin with cardiovascular events in Korean patients with type 2 diabetes: the Korean atherosclerosis study (KAS): a 42-month prospective study. Atherosclerosis 196: 398-404.
    • (2008) Atherosclerosis , vol.196 , pp. 398-404
    • Lim, S.1    Koo, B.K.2    Cho, S.W.3    Kihara, S.4    Funahashi, T.5
  • 34
    • 1842864234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma adiponectin levels and risk of myocardial infarction in men
    • Pischon T, Girman CJ, Hotamisligil GS, Rifai N, Hu FB, et al. (2004) Plasma adiponectin levels and risk of myocardial infarction in men. JAMA 291: 1730-7.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 1730-1737
    • Pischon, T.1    Girman, C.J.2    Hotamisligil, G.S.3    Rifai, N.4    Hu, F.B.5
  • 35
    • 12744269196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiponectin and future coronary heart disease events among men with type 2 diabetes
    • Schulze MB, Shai I, Rimm EB, Li T, Rifai N, et al. (2005) Adiponectin and future coronary heart disease events among men with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes 54: 534-9.
    • (2005) Diabetes , vol.54 , pp. 534-539
    • Schulze, M.B.1    Shai, I.2    Rimm, E.B.3    Li, T.4    Rifai, N.5
  • 37
    • 0038541576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiponectin represents an independent cardiovascular risk factor predicting serum HDL-cholesterol levels in type 2 diabetes
    • Zietz B, Herfarth H, Paul G, Ehling A, Muller-Ladner U, et al. (2003) Adiponectin represents an independent cardiovascular risk factor predicting serum HDL-cholesterol levels in type 2 diabetes. FEBS Lett 545: 103-4.
    • (2003) FEBS Lett , vol.545 , pp. 103-104
    • Zietz, B.1    Herfarth, H.2    Paul, G.3    Ehling, A.4    Muller-Ladner, U.5
  • 38
    • 0242581695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiponectin stimulates production of nitric oxide in vascular endothelial cells
    • Chen H, Montagnani M, Funahashi T, Shimomura I, Quon MJ, (2003) Adiponectin stimulates production of nitric oxide in vascular endothelial cells. J Biol Chem 278: 45021-6.
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 45021-45026
    • Chen, H.1    Montagnani, M.2    Funahashi, T.3    Shimomura, I.4    Quon, M.J.5
  • 39
    • 33846618661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiponectin and cardiovascular disease: response to therapeutic interventions
    • Han SH, Quon MJ, Kim JA, Koh KK, (2007) Adiponectin and cardiovascular disease: response to therapeutic interventions. J Am Coll Cardiol 49: 531-8.
    • (2007) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.49 , pp. 531-538
    • Han, S.H.1    Quon, M.J.2    Kim, J.A.3    Koh, K.K.4
  • 40
    • 0030671491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory cytokines impair endothelium-dependent dilatation in human veins in vivo
    • Bhagat K, Vallance P, (1997) Inflammatory cytokines impair endothelium-dependent dilatation in human veins in vivo. Circulation 96: 3042-7.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 3042-3047
    • Bhagat, K.1    Vallance, P.2
  • 41
    • 0021890196 scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein: binding to lipids and lipoproteins
    • Pepys MB, Rowe IF, Baltz ML, (1985) C-reactive protein: binding to lipids and lipoproteins. Int Rev Exp Pathol 27: 83-111.
    • (1985) Int Rev Exp Pathol , vol.27 , pp. 83-111
    • Pepys, M.B.1    Rowe, I.F.2    Baltz, M.L.3
  • 42
    • 0027162435 scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein induces human peripheral blood monocytes to synthesize tissue factor
    • Cermak J, Key NS, Bach RR, Balla J, Jacob HS, et al. (1993) C-reactive protein induces human peripheral blood monocytes to synthesize tissue factor. Blood 82: 513-20.
    • (1993) Blood , vol.82 , pp. 513-520
    • Cermak, J.1    Key, N.S.2    Bach, R.R.3    Balla, J.4    Jacob, H.S.5
  • 43
    • 0029927303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CRP-mediated activation of complement in vivo: assessment by measuring circulating complement-C-reactive protein complexes
    • Wolbink GJ, Brouwer MC, Buysmann S, ten Berge IJ, Hack CE, (1996) CRP-mediated activation of complement in vivo: assessment by measuring circulating complement-C-reactive protein complexes. J Immunol 157: 473-9.
    • (1996) J Immunol , vol.157 , pp. 473-479
    • Wolbink, G.J.1    Brouwer, M.C.2    Buysmann, S.3    ten Berge, I.J.4    Hack, C.E.5
  • 44
  • 45
    • 0030735542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous adipose tissue releases interleukin-6, but not tumor necrosis factor-alpha, in vivo
    • Mohamed-Ali V, Goodrick S, Rawesh A, Katz DR, Miles JM, et al. (1997) Subcutaneous adipose tissue releases interleukin-6, but not tumor necrosis factor-alpha, in vivo. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 82: 4196-200.
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 4196-4200
    • Mohamed-Ali, V.1    Goodrick, S.2    Rawesh, A.3    Katz, D.R.4    Miles, J.M.5
  • 46
    • 0033304608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The differential effect of food intake and beta-adrenergic stimulation on adipose-derived hormones and cytokines in man
    • Orban Z, Remaley AT, Sampson M, Trajanoski Z, Chrousos GP, (1999) The differential effect of food intake and beta-adrenergic stimulation on adipose-derived hormones and cytokines in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 84: 2126-33.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 2126-2133
    • Orban, Z.1    Remaley, A.T.2    Sampson, M.3    Trajanoski, Z.4    Chrousos, G.P.5
  • 47
    • 34248218053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of atherosclerotic nanoplaque formation and size by Ginkgo biloba (EGb 761) in cardiovascular high-risk patients
    • Rodriguez M, Ringstad L, Schafer P, Just S, Hofer HW, et al. (2007) Reduction of atherosclerotic nanoplaque formation and size by Ginkgo biloba (EGb 761) in cardiovascular high-risk patients. Atherosclerosis 192: 438-44.
    • (2007) Atherosclerosis , vol.192 , pp. 438-444
    • Rodriguez, M.1    Ringstad, L.2    Schafer, P.3    Just, S.4    Hofer, H.W.5
  • 48
    • 16244375915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term oral ingestion of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) reduces malondialdehyde levels in washed platelets of type 2 diabetic subjects
    • Kudolo GB, Delaney D, Blodgett J, (2005) Short-term oral ingestion of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) reduces malondialdehyde levels in washed platelets of type 2 diabetic subjects. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 68: 29-38.
    • (2005) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.68 , pp. 29-38
    • Kudolo, G.B.1    Delaney, D.2    Blodgett, J.3
  • 49
    • 74949095844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of GC/MS-based metabonomic profiling in studying the lipid-regulating effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on diet-induced hyperlipidemia in rats
    • Zhang Q, Wang GJ, JY A, Wu D, Zhu LL, et al. (2009) Application of GC/MS-based metabonomic profiling in studying the lipid-regulating effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on diet-induced hyperlipidemia in rats. Acta Pharmacol Sin 30: 1674-87.
    • (2009) Acta Pharmacol Sin , vol.30 , pp. 1674-1687
    • Zhang, Q.1    Wang, G.J.2    JY, A.3    Wu, D.4    Zhu, L.L.5
  • 50
    • 34547697279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo supplementation with Ginkgo biloba protects membranes against lipid peroxidation
    • Boveris AD, Galleano M, Puntarulo S, (2007) In vivo supplementation with Ginkgo biloba protects membranes against lipid peroxidation. Phytother Res 21: 735-40.
    • (2007) Phytother Res , vol.21 , pp. 735-740
    • Boveris, A.D.1    Galleano, M.2    Puntarulo, S.3
  • 51
    • 42949167795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effect of Ginkgo biloba extract on hyperhomocysteinemia-induced intimal thickening in rabbit abdominal aorta after balloon injury
    • Liu F, Zhang J, Yu S, Wang R, Wang B, et al. (2008) Inhibitory effect of Ginkgo biloba extract on hyperhomocysteinemia-induced intimal thickening in rabbit abdominal aorta after balloon injury. Phytother Res 22: 506-10.
    • (2008) Phytother Res , vol.22 , pp. 506-510
    • Liu, F.1    Zhang, J.2    Yu, S.3    Wang, R.4    Wang, B.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.