메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 120-137

Fear of Crime Revisited: Examining the Direct and Indirect Effects of Disorder, Risk Perception, and Social Capital

Author keywords

Fear of crime; Perceived risk; Social capital

Indexed keywords


EID: 79957610705     PISSN: 10662316     EISSN: 19361351     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12103-010-9089-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (79)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0023619940 scopus 로고
    • Fear of crime and victimization among the elderly in different types of communities
    • Akers RL, La Greca AJ, Sellers C, Cochran J (1987) Fear of crime and victimization among the elderly in different types of communities. Criminology 25: 487-505.
    • (1987) Criminology , vol.25 , pp. 487-505
    • Akers, R.L.1    la Greca, A.J.2    Sellers, C.3    Cochran, J.4
  • 2
    • 0023020183 scopus 로고
    • The moderator-mediator variable distinction
    • Baron RM, Kenny DA (1986) The moderator-mediator variable distinction. J Pers Soc Psychol 51: 1173-1182.
    • (1986) J Pers Soc Psychol , vol.51 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Baron, R.M.1    Kenny, D.A.2
  • 3
    • 0000918762 scopus 로고
    • Explaining fear of crime
    • Box S, Hale C, Andrews G (1988) Explaining fear of crime. Br J Criminol 28(3): 340-356.
    • (1988) Br J Criminol , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 340-356
    • Box, S.1    Hale, C.2    Andrews, G.3
  • 6
    • 33746323324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The utility of social capital and collective efficacy: Social control policy in nonmetropolitan settings
    • Cancino JM (2005) The utility of social capital and collective efficacy: social control policy in nonmetropolitan settings. Crim Justice Policy Rev 16: 287-318.
    • (2005) Crim Justice Policy Rev , vol.16 , pp. 287-318
    • Cancino, J.M.1
  • 7
    • 0036735987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social capital: An interdisciplinary concept
    • Castle EN (2002) Social capital: an interdisciplinary concept. Rural Sociol 67: 331-349.
    • (2002) Rural Sociol , vol.67 , pp. 331-349
    • Castle, E.N.1
  • 8
    • 0005749896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fear, TV news, and the reality of crime
    • Chiricos T, Padgett K, Gertz M (2000) Fear, TV news, and the reality of crime. Criminology 38: 755-785.
    • (2000) Criminology , vol.38 , pp. 755-785
    • Chiricos, T.1    Padgett, K.2    Gertz, M.3
  • 9
    • 84936823500 scopus 로고
    • Social capital in the creation of human capital
    • Coleman JS (1988) Social capital in the creation of human capital. Am J Sociol 94S: S95-S120.
    • (1988) Am J Sociol , vol.94 S , pp. 95-120
    • Coleman, J.S.1
  • 10
    • 84983980221 scopus 로고
    • Fear of crime in urban residential neighborhoods: Implications of between- and within- neighborhood sources for current models
    • Covington J, Taylor RB (1991) Fear of crime in urban residential neighborhoods: implications of between- and within- neighborhood sources for current models. Sociol Q 32: 231-249.
    • (1991) Sociol Q , vol.32 , pp. 231-249
    • Covington, J.1    Taylor, R.B.2
  • 11
    • 42349099687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public housing and the fear of crime
    • DeLone GJ (2008) Public housing and the fear of crime. J Crim Justice 36: 115-125.
    • (2008) J Crim Justice , vol.36 , pp. 115-125
    • Delone, G.J.1
  • 12
    • 14644415477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating the spatiotemporal links between disorder, crime, and the fear of crime
    • Doran BJ, Lees BG (2005) Investigating the spatiotemporal links between disorder, crime, and the fear of crime. Prof Geogr 57: 1-12.
    • (2005) Prof Geogr , vol.57 , pp. 1-12
    • Doran, B.J.1    Lees, B.G.2
  • 13
    • 34047118807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling fear of crime in Dallas neighborhoods: A test of social capital theory
    • Ferguson KM, Mindel CH (2007) Modeling fear of crime in Dallas neighborhoods: a test of social capital theory. Crime Delinquency 53: 322-349.
    • (2007) Crime Delinquency , vol.53 , pp. 322-349
    • Ferguson, K.M.1    Mindel, C.H.2
  • 15
    • 84982703428 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of fear of crime
    • Ferraro KF, LaGrange R (1987) The measurement of fear of crime. Sociol Inq 57: 70-101.
    • (1987) Sociol Inq , vol.57 , pp. 70-101
    • Ferraro, K.F.1    Lagrange, R.2
  • 16
    • 47249084624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multilevel analysis of the vulnerability, disorder, and social integration models of fear of crime
    • Franklin TW, Franklin CA, Fearn NE (2008) A multilevel analysis of the vulnerability, disorder, and social integration models of fear of crime. Soc Justice Res 21: 204-227.
    • (2008) Soc Justice Res , vol.21 , pp. 204-227
    • Franklin, T.W.1    Franklin, C.A.2    Fearn, N.E.3
  • 17
    • 0000063413 scopus 로고
    • Fear of crime: Broadening our perspectives
    • Garofalo J, Laub J (1979) Fear of crime: broadening our perspectives. Victimology 3(3-4): 242-253.
    • (1979) Victimology , vol.3 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 242-253
    • Garofalo, J.1    Laub, J.2
  • 18
    • 0344669102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social integration, individual perceptions of collective efficacy, and fear of crime in three cities
    • Gibson CL, Zhao J, Lovrich NP, Gaffney MJ (2002) Social integration, individual perceptions of collective efficacy, and fear of crime in three cities. Justice Q 19: 537-564.
    • (2002) Justice Q , vol.19 , pp. 537-564
    • Gibson, C.L.1    Zhao, J.2    Lovrich, N.P.3    Gaffney, M.J.4
  • 19
    • 84996151784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fear of crime: A review of the literature
    • Hale C (1996) Fear of crime: a review of the literature. Int Rev Victimology 4(2): 79-150.
    • (1996) Int Rev Victimology , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-150
    • Hale, C.1
  • 21
    • 55549134956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The irony of broken windows policing: A micro-place study of the relationship between disorder, focused police crackdowns and fear of crime
    • Hinkle JC, Weisburd D (2008) The irony of broken windows policing: a micro-place study of the relationship between disorder, focused police crackdowns and fear of crime. J Crim Justice 36: 503-512.
    • (2008) J Crim Justice , vol.36 , pp. 503-512
    • Hinkle, J.C.1    Weisburd, D.2
  • 22
    • 0003344835 scopus 로고
    • Community approaches to reducing crime
    • T. Hope and M. Shaw (Eds.), London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office
    • Hope T, Hough M (1988) Community approaches to reducing crime. In: Hope T, Shaw M (eds) Communities and crime reduction. Her Majesty's Stationary Office, London, pp 1-29.
    • (1988) Communities and Crime Reduction , pp. 1-29
    • Hope, T.1    Hough, M.2
  • 24
    • 84982757010 scopus 로고
    • Street traffic, social integration, and fear of crime
    • Hunter A, Baumer TL (1982) Street traffic, social integration, and fear of crime. Sociol Inq 52: 122-131.
    • (1982) Sociol Inq , vol.52 , pp. 122-131
    • Hunter, A.1    Baumer, T.L.2
  • 25
    • 0036758453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling fear of crime and perceived victimization risk: The (in)significance of neighborhood integration
    • Kanan JW, Pruitt MV (2002) Modeling fear of crime and perceived victimization risk: the (in)significance of neighborhood integration. Sociol Inq 74(4): 527-548.
    • (2002) Sociol Inq , vol.74 , Issue.4 , pp. 527-548
    • Kanan, J.W.1    Pruitt, M.V.2
  • 26
    • 27844462767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fear of gangs: A test of alternative theoretical models
    • Katz CM, Webb VJ, Armstrong TA (2003) Fear of gangs: a test of alternative theoretical models. Justice Q 20: 95-130.
    • (2003) Justice Q , vol.20 , pp. 95-130
    • Katz, C.M.1    Webb, V.J.2    Armstrong, T.A.3
  • 27
    • 0034342601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of reducing nonresponse in a national telephone survey
    • Keeter S, Miller C, Kohut A, Groves RM, Presser S (2000) Consequences of reducing nonresponse in a national telephone survey. Public Opin Q 64: 125-148.
    • (2000) Public Opin Q , vol.64 , pp. 125-148
    • Keeter, S.1    Miller, C.2    Kohut, A.3    Groves, R.M.4    Presser, S.5
  • 28
    • 84965886504 scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of social diversity and fear of crime
    • Kennedy LW, Silverman RA (1985) Perceptions of social diversity and fear of crime. Environ Behav 17: 275-295.
    • (1985) Environ Behav , vol.17 , pp. 275-295
    • Kennedy, L.W.1    Silverman, R.A.2
  • 29
    • 0024451727 scopus 로고
    • Assessing age and gender differences in perceived risk and fear of crime
    • LaGrange RL, Ferraro KF (1989) Assessing age and gender differences in perceived risk and fear of crime. Criminology 27: 697-720.
    • (1989) Criminology , vol.27 , pp. 697-720
    • Lagrange, R.L.1    Ferraro, K.F.2
  • 31
    • 84963039328 scopus 로고
    • Fear of crime and constrained behavior: Specifying and estimating a reciprocal effects model
    • Liska AE, Sanchirico A, Reed MD (1988) Fear of crime and constrained behavior: specifying and estimating a reciprocal effects model. Soc Forces 66: 827-837.
    • (1988) Soc Forces , vol.66 , pp. 827-837
    • Liska, A.E.1    Sanchirico, A.2    Reed, M.D.3
  • 32
    • 0041075812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extending social disorganization theory: Modeling the relationships between cohesion, disorder, and fear
    • Markowitz FE, Bellair PE, Liska AE, Liu J (2001) Extending social disorganization theory: modeling the relationships between cohesion, disorder, and fear. Criminology 39: 293-320.
    • (2001) Criminology , vol.39 , pp. 293-320
    • Markowitz, F.E.1    Bellair, P.E.2    Liska, A.E.3    Liu, J.4
  • 33
    • 0000470389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood disorder, integration, and the fear of crime
    • McGarrell EF, Giacomazzi AL, Thurman QC (1997) Neighborhood disorder, integration, and the fear of crime. Justice Q 14: 479-500.
    • (1997) Justice Q , vol.14 , pp. 479-500
    • McGarrell, E.F.1    Giacomazzi, A.L.2    Thurman, Q.C.3
  • 34
    • 12944259444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining racial and ethnic differences in adolescent violence: Structural disadvantage, family well being, and social capital
    • McNulty TL, Bellair PE (2003) Explaining racial and ethnic differences in adolescent violence: structural disadvantage, family well being, and social capital. Justice Q 20: 1-31.
    • (2003) Justice Q , vol.20 , pp. 1-31
    • McNulty, T.L.1    Bellair, P.E.2
  • 35
    • 69649107184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle, rational choice, and adolescent fear: A test of a risk-assessment framework
    • Melde C (2009) Lifestyle, rational choice, and adolescent fear: a test of a risk-assessment framework. Criminology 47: 781-812.
    • (2009) Criminology , vol.47 , pp. 781-812
    • Melde, C.1
  • 38
    • 57749159708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender specific emotional responses to anticipated crime
    • Moore SC, Shepherd J (2007) Gender specific emotional responses to anticipated crime. Int Rev Victimology 14(3): 337-351.
    • (2007) Int Rev Victimology , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 337-351
    • Moore, S.C.1    Shepherd, J.2
  • 39
    • 0030076747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological assessments of community disorder: Their relationship to fear of crime and theoretical implications
    • Perkins DD, Taylor RB (1996) Ecological assessments of community disorder: their relationship to fear of crime and theoretical implications. Am J Community Psychol 24: 63-107.
    • (1996) Am J Community Psychol , vol.24 , pp. 63-107
    • Perkins, D.D.1    Taylor, R.B.2
  • 40
    • 0001847683 scopus 로고
    • The prosperous community: Social capital and public life
    • Putnam RD (1993) The prosperous community: social capital and public life. Am Prospect 13: 335-42.
    • (1993) Am Prospect , vol.13 , pp. 335-342
    • Putnam, R.D.1
  • 41
    • 0003358840 scopus 로고
    • Bowling alone: America's declining social capital
    • Putnam RD (1995) Bowling alone: America's declining social capital. J Democracy 6(1): 65-78.
    • (1995) J Democracy , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-78
    • Putnam, R.D.1
  • 42
    • 3142744013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gender gap in fear: Assessing the interactive effects of gender and perceived risk on fear of crime
    • Reid LW, Konrad M (2004) The gender gap in fear: assessing the interactive effects of gender and perceived risk on fear of crime. Sociol Spectr 24: 399-425.
    • (2004) Sociol Spectr , vol.24 , pp. 399-425
    • Reid, L.W.1    Konrad, M.2
  • 43
    • 46349107070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing fear of crime: Citizen, police, or government responsibility?
    • Renauer BC (2007) Reducing fear of crime: citizen, police, or government responsibility? Police Q 10: 41-62.
    • (2007) Police Q , vol.10 , pp. 41-62
    • Renauer, B.C.1
  • 44
    • 0041709476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilevel longitudinal impacts of incivilities: Fear of crime, expected safety, and block satisfaction
    • Robinson JB, Lawton BA, Taylor RB, Perkins DD (2003) Multilevel longitudinal impacts of incivilities: fear of crime, expected safety, and block satisfaction. J Quant Criminol 19: 237-274.
    • (2003) J Quant Criminol , vol.19 , pp. 237-274
    • Robinson, J.B.1    Lawton, B.A.2    Taylor, R.B.3    Perkins, D.D.4
  • 45
    • 0034252062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood disorder, fear, and mistrust: The buffering role of social ties with neighbors
    • Ross CE, Jang SJ (2000) Neighborhood disorder, fear, and mistrust: the buffering role of social ties with neighbors. Am J Community Psychol 28: 401-420.
    • (2000) Am J Community Psychol , vol.28 , pp. 401-420
    • Ross, C.E.1    Jang, S.J.2
  • 46
    • 0031855768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reexamination of the crime-fear linkage
    • Rountree PW (1998) A reexamination of the crime-fear linkage. J Reasearch Crime Delinquency 35: 341-372.
    • (1998) J Reasearch Crime Delinquency , vol.35 , pp. 341-372
    • Rountree, P.W.1
  • 47
    • 0030534322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived risk versus fear of crime: Empirical evidence of conceptually distinct reactions in survey data
    • Rountree PW, Land KC (1996) Perceived risk versus fear of crime: empirical evidence of conceptually distinct reactions in survey data. Soc Forces 74: 1353-1376.
    • (1996) Soc Forces , vol.74 , pp. 1353-1376
    • Rountree, P.W.1    Land, K.C.2
  • 48
    • 0030879479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy
    • Sampson RJ, Raudenbush SW, Earls F (1997) Neighborhoods and violent crime: a multilevel study of collective efficacy. Science 277: 918-924.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 918-924
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Raudenbush, S.W.2    Earls, F.3
  • 49
    • 0036025777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing neighborhood effects: Social processes and new directions in research
    • Sampson RJ, Morenoff JD, Gannon-Rowley T (2002) Assessing "neighborhood effects": social processes and new directions in research. Annu Rev Sociol 28: 443-478.
    • (2002) Annu Rev Sociol , vol.28 , pp. 443-478
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Morenoff, J.D.2    Gannon-Rowley, T.3
  • 50
    • 33747158222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fear of crime and criminal victimization: Gender-based contrasts
    • Schafer JA, Huebner BM, Bynum TS (2006) Fear of crime and criminal victimization: gender-based contrasts. J Crim Justice 34: 285-301.
    • (2006) J Crim Justice , vol.34 , pp. 285-301
    • Schafer, J.A.1    Huebner, B.M.2    Bynum, T.S.3
  • 51
    • 84993683739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of citizen perceptions of community policing on fear of crime: Findings from twelve cities
    • Scheider MC, Rowell T, Bezdikian V (2003) The impact of citizen perceptions of community policing on fear of crime: findings from twelve cities. Police Q 6: 363-386.
    • (2003) Police Q , vol.6 , pp. 363-386
    • Scheider, M.C.1    Rowell, T.2    Bezdikian, V.3
  • 52
    • 33748863588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altruistic and vicarious fear of crime: Fear for others and gendered social roles
    • Snedker KA (2006) Altruistic and vicarious fear of crime: fear for others and gendered social roles. Sociol Forum 21: 163-195.
    • (2006) Sociol Forum , vol.21 , pp. 163-195
    • Snedker, K.A.1
  • 53
    • 53249136097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Place, social structure, and culture: A review essay on community
    • Sharp JS (2001) Place, social structure, and culture: a review essay on community. Rural Sociol 66: 137-142.
    • (2001) Rural Sociol , vol.66 , pp. 137-142
    • Sharp, J.S.1
  • 55
    • 0001152427 scopus 로고
    • Fear of crime and neighborhood change
    • Skogan WG (1986) Fear of crime and neighborhood change. Crime Justice 8: 203-229.
    • (1986) Crime Justice , vol.8 , pp. 203-229
    • Skogan, W.G.1
  • 56
    • 84976933403 scopus 로고
    • The impact of victimization on fear
    • Skogan WG (1987) The impact of victimization on fear. Crime Delinquency 33: 135-154.
    • (1987) Crime Delinquency , vol.33 , pp. 135-154
    • Skogan, W.G.1
  • 57
    • 84936065227 scopus 로고
    • Testing alternative models of fear of crime
    • Taylor RB, Hale M (1986) Testing alternative models of fear of crime. J Crim Law Criminol 77: 151-189.
    • (1986) J Crim Law Criminol , vol.77 , pp. 151-189
    • Taylor, R.B.1    Hale, M.2
  • 58
    • 0021631292 scopus 로고
    • Block crime and fear: Defensible space, local social ties, and territorial functioning
    • Taylor RB, Gottfredson SD, Sidney B (1984) Block crime and fear: defensible space, local social ties, and territorial functioning. J Res Crime Delinquency 21: 303-331.
    • (1984) J Res Crime Delinquency , vol.21 , pp. 303-331
    • Taylor, R.B.1    Gottfredson, S.D.2    Sidney, B.3
  • 59
    • 0242300453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Bureau of the Census, Washington: U.S, Government Printing Office
    • U. S. Bureau of the Census (2000) County and city data book: 2000. U. S, Government Printing Office, Washington.
    • (2000) County and City Data Book: 2000
  • 60
    • 84935544284 scopus 로고
    • Fear of victimization: Why are women and the elderly more afraid?
    • Warr M (1984) Fear of victimization: why are women and the elderly more afraid? Soc Sci Q 65: 681-702.
    • (1984) Soc Sci Q , vol.65 , pp. 681-702
    • Warr, M.1
  • 61
    • 0003376931 scopus 로고
    • Fear of victimization and sensitivity to risk
    • Warr M (1987) Fear of victimization and sensitivity to risk. J Quant Criminol 3: 29-46.
    • (1987) J Quant Criminol , vol.3 , pp. 29-46
    • Warr, M.1
  • 62
    • 84959809259 scopus 로고
    • Fear of victimization: A look at the proximate causes
    • Warr M, Stafford MC (1983) Fear of victimization: a look at the proximate causes. Soc Forces 61: 1033-1043.
    • (1983) Soc Forces , vol.61 , pp. 1033-1043
    • Warr, M.1    Stafford, M.C.2
  • 63
    • 0002787474 scopus 로고
    • The police and neighborhood safety: Broken windows
    • Wilson JQ, Kelling G (1982) The police and neighborhood safety: broken windows. Atlantic 127: 29-38.
    • (1982) Atlantic , vol.127 , pp. 29-38
    • Wilson, J.Q.1    Kelling, G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.