메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 237-274

Multilevel Longitudinal Impacts of Incivilities: Fear of Crime, Expected Safety, and Block Satisfaction

Author keywords

Broken windows; Fear of crime; Incivilities; Multilevel

Indexed keywords


EID: 0041709476     PISSN: 07484518     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1024956925170     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (186)

References (54)
  • 3
    • 0002501434 scopus 로고
    • Ecological stability and the dynamics of delinquency
    • Reiss, A. J., Jr., and Tonry, M. (eds.), University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • Bursik, R. J., Jr. (1986). Ecological stability and the dynamics of delinquency. In: Reiss, A. J., Jr., and Tonry, M. (eds.), Communities and Crime, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp. 35-66.
    • (1986) Communities and Crime , pp. 35-66
    • Bursik Jr., R.J.1
  • 4
    • 0023775942 scopus 로고
    • Social disorganization and theories of crime and delinquency
    • Bursik, R. J., Jr. (1988). Social disorganization and theories of crime and delinquency. Criminology 26: 519-551.
    • (1988) Criminology , vol.26 , pp. 519-551
    • Bursik Jr., R.J.1
  • 6
    • 0003520285 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the changing definition of a policy issue in congress: Crime against the elderly
    • Rodgers, H. R., Jr. (ed.), JAI Press, Greenwich
    • Cook, F. L., and Skogan, W. G. (1984). Evaluating the changing definition of a policy issue in congress: Crime against the elderly. In: Rodgers, H. R., Jr. (ed.), Public Policy and Social Institutions, JAI Press, Greenwich, pp. 287-332.
    • (1984) Public Policy and Social Institutions , pp. 287-332
    • Cook, F.L.1    Skogan, W.G.2
  • 7
    • 84983980221 scopus 로고
    • Fear of crime in urban residential neighborhoods: Implications of between and within-neighborhood sources for current models
    • Covington, J., and Taylor, R. B. (1991). Fear of crime in urban residential neighborhoods: Implications of between and within-neighborhood sources for current models. Sociol. Qtly. 32: 231-249.
    • (1991) Sociol. Qtly. , vol.32 , pp. 231-249
    • Covington, J.1    Taylor, R.B.2
  • 8
    • 84984279900 scopus 로고
    • Crime rates and social integration: The impact of metropolitan mobility
    • Crutchfield, R., Geerken, M. R., and Gove, W. (1982). Crime rates and social integration: The impact of metropolitan mobility. Criminology 20: 467-478.
    • (1982) Criminology , vol.20 , pp. 467-478
    • Crutchfield, R.1    Geerken, M.R.2    Gove, W.3
  • 9
    • 0000428676 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of daily hassles, uplifts, and major life events to health status
    • DeLongis, A., Coyne, J. et al. (1982). Relationship of daily hassles, uplifts, and major life events to health status. Health Psychol. 1: 119-126.
    • (1982) Health Psychol. , vol.1 , pp. 119-126
    • Delongis, A.1    Coyne, J.2
  • 11
    • 0033482590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the effects of context in studies of child and youth development
    • Duncan, G. J., and Raudenbush, S. W. (1999). Assessing the effects of context in studies of child and youth development. Educ. Psychol. 34: 29-41.
    • (1999) Educ. Psychol. , vol.34 , pp. 29-41
    • Duncan, G.J.1    Raudenbush, S.W.2
  • 13
    • 0000063413 scopus 로고
    • The fear of crime: Broadening our perspective
    • Garofalo, J., and Laub, J. (1978). The fear of crime: Broadening our perspective. Victimology 3: 242-253.
    • (1978) Victimology , vol.3 , pp. 242-253
    • Garofalo, J.1    Laub, J.2
  • 14
    • 0007322864 scopus 로고
    • Center for Metropolitan Planning and Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore
    • Goodman, A. C., and Taylor, R. B. (eds.) (1983). The Baltimore Neighborhood Fact Book, Center for Metropolitan Planning and Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore.
    • (1983) The Baltimore Neighborhood Fact Book
    • Goodman, A.C.1    Taylor, R.B.2
  • 15
    • 0003173967 scopus 로고
    • Safety in urban neighborhoods: A comparison of physical characteristics and informal territorial control in high and low crime neighborhoods
    • Greenberg, S. W., Williams, J. R., and Rohe, W. R. (1982). Safety in urban neighborhoods: A comparison of physical characteristics and informal territorial control in high and low crime neighborhoods. Popul. Environ. 5: 141-165.
    • (1982) Popul. Environ. , vol.5 , pp. 141-165
    • Greenberg, S.W.1    Williams, J.R.2    Rohe, W.R.3
  • 16
    • 0040646783 scopus 로고
    • Community-based policing and foot patrol: Issues of theory and evaluation
    • Greene, J. R., and Mastrofski, S. D. (eds.) Praeger, New York
    • Greene, J. R., and Taylor, R. B. (1988). Community-based policing and foot patrol: Issues of theory and evaluation. In: Greene, J. R., and Mastrofski, S. D. (eds.), Community Policing: Rhetoric or Reality? Praeger, New York, pp. 195-224.
    • (1988) Community Policing: Rhetoric or Reality? , pp. 195-224
    • Greene, J.R.1    Taylor, R.B.2
  • 17
    • 0000327341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflecting on the subject: A critique of the social influence conception of deterrence, the broken windows theory and order-maintenance policing New York style
    • Harcourt, B. E. (1998). Reflecting on the subject: A critique of the social influence conception of deterrence, the broken windows theory and order-maintenance policing New York style. Mich. Law Rev. 97: 291-372.
    • (1998) Mich. Law Rev. , vol.97 , pp. 291-372
    • Harcourt, B.E.1
  • 19
    • 0346843188 scopus 로고
    • Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Dallas, Texas
    • Hunter, A. (1978). Symbols of Incivility. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Dallas, Texas.
    • (1978) Symbols of Incivility
    • Hunter, A.1
  • 21
    • 0040481694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood disorder, individual religiosity and adolescent use of illicit drugs
    • Jang, S. J., and Johnson, B. D. (2001). Neighborhood disorder, individual religiosity and adolescent use of illicit drugs. Criminology 39: 109-143.
    • (2001) Criminology , vol.39 , pp. 109-143
    • Jang, S.J.1    Johnson, B.D.2
  • 23
    • 0038771169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land use, physical deterioration, resident-based control and calls for service on urban streetblocks
    • Kurtz, E., Koons, B., and Taylor, R. B. (1998). Land use, physical deterioration, resident-based control and calls for service on urban streetblocks. Justice Qtly. 15: 121-149.
    • (1998) Justice Qtly. , vol.15 , pp. 121-149
    • Kurtz, E.1    Koons, B.2    Taylor, R.B.3
  • 24
    • 0024451727 scopus 로고
    • Assessing age and gender differences in perceived risk and fear of crime
    • LaGrange, R. L., and Ferraro, K. F. (1989). Assessing age and gender differences in perceived risk and fear of crime. Criminology 27: 697-719.
    • (1989) Criminology , vol.27 , pp. 697-719
    • Lagrange, R.L.1    Ferraro, K.F.2
  • 25
    • 0019311402 scopus 로고
    • Fear in the neighborhoods: An investigation of the impact of crime
    • Lewis, D. A., and Maxfield, M. G. (1980). Fear in the neighborhoods: An investigation of the impact of crime. J. Res. Crime Delinq. 17: 160-189.
    • (1980) J. Res. Crime Delinq. , vol.17 , pp. 160-189
    • Lewis, D.A.1    Maxfield, M.G.2
  • 26
    • 0039883164 scopus 로고
    • Crime as stress: On the internalization of a social problem
    • Seidman, E., and Rappaport, J. (eds.), Plenum, New York
    • Lewis, D. A., and Riger, S. (1986). Crime as stress: On the internalization of a social problem. In: Seidman, E., and Rappaport, J. (eds.), Redefining Social Problems, Plenum, New York, pp. 185-200.
    • (1986) Redefining Social Problems , pp. 185-200
    • Lewis, D.A.1    Riger, S.2
  • 27
    • 84929230732 scopus 로고
    • The significance of aggregated dependent variables and contextual independent variables for linking macro and micro theories
    • Liska, A. (1990). The significance of aggregated dependent variables and contextual independent variables for linking macro and micro theories. Soc. Psychol. Qtly. 53: 292-301.
    • (1990) Soc. Psychol. Qtly. , vol.53 , pp. 292-301
    • Liska, A.1
  • 28
    • 0005621559 scopus 로고
    • Residential preferences, neighborhood filtering and neighborhood change
    • Little, J. T. (1976). Residential preferences, neighborhood filtering and neighborhood change. J. Urban Econ. 3: 68-81.
    • (1976) J. Urban Econ. , vol.3 , pp. 68-81
    • Little, J.T.1
  • 30
    • 0002676513 scopus 로고
    • The physical environment of street crime: Defensible space, territoriality and incivilities
    • Perkins, D. D., Wandersman, A., Rich, R., and Taylor, R. (1993). The physical environment of street crime: Defensible space, territoriality and incivilities. J. Environ. Psychol. 13: 29-49.
    • (1993) J. Environ. Psychol. , vol.13 , pp. 29-49
    • Perkins, D.D.1    Wandersman, A.2    Rich, R.3    Taylor, R.4
  • 31
    • 0030076747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological assessments of community disorder: Their relationship to fear of crime and theoretical implications
    • Perkins, D. D., and Taylor, R. B. (1996). Ecological assessments of community disorder: Their relationship to fear of crime and theoretical implications. Am. J. Commun. Psychol. 24: 63-107.
    • (1996) Am. J. Commun. Psychol. , vol.24 , pp. 63-107
    • Perkins, D.D.1    Taylor, R.B.2
  • 32
    • 0002676513 scopus 로고
    • The physical environment of street crime: Defensible space, territoriality and incivilities
    • Perkins, D. D., Wandersman, A., Rich, R., and Taylor, R. (1993). The physical environment of street crime: Defensible space, territoriality and incivilities. J. Environ. Psychol. 13: 29-49.
    • (1993) J. Environ. Psychol. , vol.13 , pp. 29-49
    • Perkins, D.D.1    Wandersman, A.2    Rich, R.3    Taylor, R.4
  • 33
    • 84986468405 scopus 로고
    • Crime as an environmental stressor
    • Riger, S. (1985). Crime as an environmental stressor. J. Commun. Psychol. 13: 270-280.
    • (1985) J. Commun. Psychol. , vol.13 , pp. 270-280
    • Riger, S.1
  • 34
    • 0004186044 scopus 로고
    • Review of neighborhoods and crime
    • Rosenfeld, R. (1994). Review of neighborhoods and crime. Am. J. Sociol. 99: 1387-1389.
    • (1994) Am. J. Sociol. , vol.99 , pp. 1387-1389
    • Rosenfeld, R.1
  • 35
    • 0029946180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burglary victimization, perceptions of crime risk, and routine activities: A multilevel analysis across Seattle neighborhoods and census tracts
    • Rountree, P. W., and Land, K. C. (1996a). Burglary victimization, perceptions of crime risk, and routine activities: A multilevel analysis across Seattle neighborhoods and census tracts. J. Res. Crime Delinq. 33: 147-180.
    • (1996) J. Res. Crime Delinq. , vol.33 , pp. 147-180
    • Rountree, P.W.1    Land, K.C.2
  • 36
    • 0030534322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived risk versus fear of crime: Empirical evidence of conceptually distinct reactions in survey data
    • Rountree, P. W., and Land, K. C. (1996b). Perceived risk versus fear of crime: Empirical evidence of conceptually distinct reactions in survey data. Soc. Forces 74: 1353-1376.
    • (1996) Soc. Forces , vol.74 , pp. 1353-1376
    • Rountree, P.W.1    Land, K.C.2
  • 37
    • 0039572075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic social observations of public spaces: A new look at disorder in urban neighborhoods
    • Sampson, R., and Raudenbush, S. (1999). Systematic social observations of public spaces: A new look at disorder in urban neighborhoods. Am. J. Sociol. 105: 603-651.
    • (1999) Am. J. Sociol. , vol.105 , pp. 603-651
    • Sampson, R.1    Raudenbush, S.2
  • 38
    • 0001152427 scopus 로고
    • Fear of crime and neighborhood change
    • Reiss, A. J., Jr., and Tonry, M. (eds.) University of Chicago Press, Chicago
    • Skogan, W. (1986). Fear of crime and neighborhood change. In: Reiss, A. J., Jr., and Tonry, M. (eds.), Communities and Crime (Vol. 8), University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp. 203-230.
    • (1986) Communities and Crime , vol.8 , pp. 203-230
    • Skogan, W.1
  • 40
    • 84965470313 scopus 로고
    • The correlates of community anti-drug activism
    • Skogan, W., and Lurigio, A. J. (1992). The correlates of community anti-drug activism. Crime Delinq. 38: 510-521.
    • (1992) Crime Delinq. , vol.38 , pp. 510-521
    • Skogan, W.1    Lurigio, A.J.2
  • 44
  • 45
    • 0031055565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social order and disorder of streetblocks and neighborhoods: Ecology, microecology and the systemic model of social disorganization
    • Taylor, R. B. (1997). Social order and disorder of streetblocks and neighborhoods: Ecology, microecology and the systemic model of social disorganization. J. Res. Crime Delinq. 33: 113-155.
    • (1997) J. Res. Crime Delinq. , vol.33 , pp. 113-155
    • Taylor, R.B.1
  • 46
    • 0003932375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incivilities thesis: Theory, measurement and policy
    • Langworthy, R. H. (ed.), National Institute of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, Washington, DC
    • Taylor, R. B. (1999). The incivilities thesis: Theory, measurement and policy. In: Langworthy, R. H. (ed.), Measuring What Matters, National Institute of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, Washington, DC, pp. 65-88.
    • (1999) Measuring What Matters , pp. 65-88
    • Taylor, R.B.1
  • 48
    • 0023716587 scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood changes in ecology and violence
    • Taylor, R. B., and Covington, J. (1988). Neighborhood changes in ecology and violence. Criminology 26: 553-589.
    • (1988) Criminology , vol.26 , pp. 553-589
    • Taylor, R.B.1    Covington, J.2
  • 49
    • 85045015400 scopus 로고
    • Community structural change and fear of crime
    • Taylor, R. B., and Covington, J. (1993). Community structural change and fear of crime. Soc. Probl. 40: 374-397.
    • (1993) Soc. Probl. , vol.40 , pp. 374-397
    • Taylor, R.B.1    Covington, J.2
  • 51
    • 84936065227 scopus 로고
    • Testing alternative models of fear of crime
    • Taylor, R. B., and Hale, M. (1986). Testing alternative models of fear of crime. J. Crim. Law Criminol. 77: 151-189.
    • (1986) J. Crim. Law Criminol. , vol.77 , pp. 151-189
    • Taylor, R.B.1    Hale, M.2
  • 52
    • 0022183618 scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood-level links between physical features and local sentiments: Deterioration, fear of crime, and confidence
    • Taylor, R. B., Shumaker, S. A., and Gottfredson, S. D. (1985). Neighborhood-level links between physical features and local sentiments: Deterioration, fear of crime, and confidence. J. Archit. Plann. Res. 2: 261-275.
    • (1985) J. Archit. Plann. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 261-275
    • Taylor, R.B.1    Shumaker, S.A.2    Gottfredson, S.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.