메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 81, 2011, Pages

A phosphorus-based dendrimer targets inflammation and osteoclastogenesis in experimental arthritis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACID PHOSPHATASE TARTRATE RESISTANT ISOENZYME; ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; AZABISPHOSPHONATE CAPPED DENDRIMER; AZAMONOPHOSPHONATE CAPPED DENDRIMER; COLLAGEN; COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR 1; DENDRIMER; GAMMA INTERFERON; GELATINASE B; INTERLEUKIN 1 RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; INTERLEUKIN 10; INTERLEUKIN 17; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 2; INTERLEUKIN 4; INTERLEUKIN 6; OSTEOCLAST DIFFERENTIATION FACTOR; POLYPROPYLENEIMINE DENDRIMER; RECEPTOR ACTIVATOR OF NUCLEAR FACTOR KAPPA B; STROMELYSIN; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR NFAT; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR NFATC1; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR PU 1; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ZOLEDRONIC ACID; BISPHOSPHONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; BONE DENSITY CONSERVATION AGENT; DRUG CARRIER; PHOSPHORUS;

EID: 79955703641     PISSN: 19466234     EISSN: 19466242     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3002212     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (176)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 28644434579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing dendrimers for biological applications
    • DOI 10.1038/nbt1171
    • C. C. Lee, J. A. MacKay, J. M. Fréchet, F. C. Szoka, Designing dendrimers for biological applications. Nat. Biotechnol. 23, 1517-1526 (2005). (Pubitemid 41752929)
    • (2005) Nature Biotechnology , vol.23 , Issue.12 , pp. 1517-1526
    • Lee, C.C.1    MacKay, J.A.2    Frechet, J.M.J.3    Szoka, F.C.4
  • 2
    • 77949275122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendrimer-based drug and imaging conjugates: Design considerations for nanomedical applications
    • A. R. Menjoge, R. M. Kannan, D. A. Tomalia, Dendrimer-based drug and imaging conjugates: Design considerations for nanomedical applications. Drug Discov. Today 15, 171-185 (2010).
    • (2010) Drug Discov. Today , vol.15 , pp. 171-185
    • Menjoge, A.R.1    Kannan, R.M.2    Tomalia, D.A.3
  • 4
    • 33749820952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emerging nanomedicine landscape
    • DOI 10.1038/nbt1006-1211, PII NBT10061211
    • V. Wagner, A. Dullaart, A. K. Bock, A. Zweck, The emerging nanomedicine landscape. Nat. Biotechnol. 24, 1211-1217 (2006). (Pubitemid 44564760)
    • (2006) Nature Biotechnology , vol.24 , Issue.10 , pp. 1211-1217
    • Wagner, V.1    Dullaart, A.2    Bock, A.-K.3    Zweck, A.4
  • 9
    • 70350106736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory activity of azabisphosphonate-capped dendrimers on human CD4+ T cell proliferation enhances ex-vivo expansion of NK cells from PBMCs for immunotherapy
    • D. Portevin, M. Poupot, O. Rolland, C. O. Turrin, J. J. Fournié, J. P. Majoral, A. M. Caminade, R. Poupot, Regulatory activity of azabisphosphonate-capped dendrimers on human CD4+ T cell proliferation enhances ex-vivo expansion of NK cells from PBMCs for immunotherapy. J. Transl. Med. 7, 82 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Transl. Med. , vol.7 , pp. 82
    • Portevin, D.1    Poupot, M.2    Rolland, O.3    Turrin, C.O.4    Fournié, J.J.5    Majoral, J.P.6    Caminade, A.M.7    Poupot, R.8
  • 10
    • 66149083636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unexpected in vivo anti-inflammatory activity observed for simple, surface functionalized poly(amidoamine) dendrimers
    • A. S. Chauhan, P. V. Diwan, N. K. Jain, D. A. Tomalia, Unexpected in vivo anti-inflammatory activity observed for simple, surface functionalized poly(amidoamine) dendrimers. Biomacromolecules 10, 1195-1202 (2009).
    • (2009) Biomacromolecules , vol.10 , pp. 1195-1202
    • Chauhan, A.S.1    Diwan, P.V.2    Jain, N.K.3    Tomalia, D.A.4
  • 14
    • 34249720998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis
    • DOI 10.1038/nri2094, PII NRI2094
    • I. B. McInnes, G. Schett, Cytokines in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 7, 429-442 (2007). (Pubitemid 46834849)
    • (2007) Nature Reviews Immunology , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 429-442
    • McInnes, I.B.1    Schett, G.2
  • 15
    • 44649202740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of inflammatory bone damage: Emerging targets for therapy
    • S. Herman, G. Krönke, G. Schett, Molecular mechanisms of inflammatory bone damage: Emerging targets for therapy. Trends Mol. Med. 14, 245-253 (2008).
    • (2008) Trends Mol. Med. , vol.14 , pp. 245-253
    • Herman, S.1    Krönke, G.2    Schett, G.3
  • 16
    • 46249090513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colony-stimulating factors in inflammation and autoimmunity
    • DOI 10.1038/nri2356, PII NRI2356
    • J. A. Hamilton, Colony-stimulating factors in inflammation and autoimmunity. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 8, 533-544 (2008). (Pubitemid 351913679)
    • (2008) Nature Reviews Immunology , vol.8 , Issue.7 , pp. 533-544
    • Hamilton, J.A.1
  • 17
    • 33947583822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoimmunology: Shared mechanisms and crosstalk between the immune and bone systems
    • DOI 10.1038/nri2062, PII NRI2062
    • H. Takayanagi, Osteoimmunology: Shared mechanisms and crosstalk between the immune and bone systems. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 7, 292-304 (2007). (Pubitemid 46480961)
    • (2007) Nature Reviews Immunology , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 292-304
    • Takayanagi, H.1
  • 18
    • 77953694972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current evidence for the management of rheumatoid arthritis with biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: A systematic literature review informing the EULAR recommendations for the management of RA
    • J. L. Nam, K. L. Winthrop, R. F. van Vollenhoven, K. Pavelka, G. Valesini, E. M. Hensor, G. Worthy, R. Landewé, J. S. Smolen, P. Emery, M. H. Buch, Current evidence for the management of rheumatoid arthritis with biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: A systematic literature review informing the EULAR recommendations for the management of RA. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 69, 976-986 (2010).
    • (2010) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.69 , pp. 976-986
    • Nam, J.L.1    Winthrop, K.L.2    Van Vollenhoven, R.F.3    Pavelka, K.4    Valesini, G.5    Hensor, E.M.6    Worthy, G.7    Landewé, R.8    Smolen, J.S.9    Emery, P.10    Buch, M.H.11
  • 19
    • 43949139580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Denosumab treatment effects on structural damage, bone mineral density, and bone turnover in rheumatoid arthritis: A twelve-month, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II clinical trial
    • DOI 10.1002/art.23417
    • S. B. Cohen, R. K. Dore, N. E. Lane, P. A. Ory, C. G. Peterfy, J. T. Sharp, D. van der Heijde, L. Zhou, W. Tsuji, R. Newmark; Denosumab Rheumatoid Arthritis Study Group, Denosumab treatment effects on structural damage, bone mineral density, and bone turnover in rheumatoid arthritis: A twelve-month, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II clinical trial. Arthritis Rheum. 58, 1299-1309 (2008). (Pubitemid 351705919)
    • (2008) Arthritis and Rheumatism , vol.58 , Issue.5 , pp. 1299-1309
    • Cohen, S.B.1    Dore, R.K.2    Lane, N.E.3    Ory, P.A.4    Peterfy, C.G.5    Sharp, J.T.6    Van Der Heijde, D.7    Zhou, L.8    Tsuji, W.9    Newmark, R.10
  • 20
    • 33746961890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rituximab for rheumatoid arthritis refractory to anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy: Results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial evaluating primary efficacy and safety at twenty-four weeks
    • DOI 10.1002/art.22025
    • S. B. Cohen, P. Emery, M. W. Greenwald, M. Dougados, R. A. Furie, M. C. Genovese, E. C. Keystone, J. E. Loveless, G. R. Burmester, M. W. Cravets, E. W. Hessey, T. Shaw, M. C. Totoritis; REFLEX Trial Group, Rituximab for rheumatoid arthritis refractory to anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy: Results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebocontrolled, phase III trial evaluating primary efficacy and safety at twenty-four weeks. Arthritis Rheum. 54, 2793-2806 (2006). (Pubitemid 44497758)
    • (2006) Arthritis and Rheumatism , vol.54 , Issue.9 , pp. 2793-2806
    • Cohen, S.B.1    Emery, P.2    Greenwald, M.W.3    Dougados, M.4    Furie, R.A.5    Genovese, M.C.6    Keystone, E.C.7    Loveless, J.E.8    Burmester, G.-R.9    Cravets, M.W.10    Hessey, E.W.11    Shaw, T.12    Totoritis, M.C.13
  • 22
    • 77950411921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of adalimumab, etanercept, and infliximab for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
    • A. Wiens, R. Venson, C. J. Correr, M. F. Otuki, R. Pontarolo, Meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of adalimumab, etanercept, and infliximab for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Pharmacotherapy 30, 339-353 (2010).
    • (2010) Pharmacotherapy , vol.30 , pp. 339-353
    • Wiens, A.1    Venson, R.2    Correr, C.J.3    Otuki, M.F.4    Pontarolo, R.5
  • 25
    • 68049113582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of and predictive factors for sustained disease-modifying antirheumatic drug-free remission in rheumatoid arthritis: Results from two large early arthritis cohorts
    • D. van der Woude, A. Young, K. Jayakumar, B. J. Mertens, R. E. Toes, D. van der Heijde, T. W. Huizinga, A. H. van der Helm-van Mil, Prevalence of and predictive factors for sustained disease-modifying antirheumatic drug-free remission in rheumatoid arthritis: Results from two large early arthritis cohorts. Arthritis Rheum. 60, 2262-2271 (2009).
    • (2009) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.60 , pp. 2262-2271
    • Van Der Woude, D.1    Young, A.2    Jayakumar, K.3    Mertens, B.J.4    Toes, R.E.5    Van Der Heijde, D.6    Huizinga, T.W.7    Van Der Helm-Van Mil, A.H.8
  • 27
    • 70349966205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are new agents needed to treat RA?
    • P. E. Lipsky, Are new agents needed to treat RA? Nat. Rev. Rheumatol. 5, 521-522 (2009).
    • (2009) Nat. Rev. Rheumatol. , vol.5 , pp. 521-522
    • Lipsky, P.E.1
  • 28
    • 0034677123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of chronic inflammatory arthropathy resembling rheumatoid arthritis in interleukin I receptor antagonist-deficient mice
    • DOI 10.1084/jem.191.2.313
    • R. Horai, S. Saijo, H. Tanioka, S. Nakae, K. Sudo, A. Okahara, T. Ikuse, M. Asano, Y. Iwakura, Development of chronic inflammatory arthropathy resembling rheumatoid arthritis in interleukin 1 receptor antagonist-deficient mice. J. Exp. Med. 191, 313-320 (2000). (Pubitemid 30060920)
    • (2000) Journal of Experimental Medicine , vol.191 , Issue.2 , pp. 313-320
    • Horai, R.1    Saijo, S.2    Tanioka, H.3    Nakae, S.4    Sudo, K.5    Okahara, A.6    Ikuse, T.7    Asano, M.8    Iwakura, Y.9
  • 29
    • 0742287057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The K/BxN mouse: A model of human inflammatory arthritis
    • DOI 10.1016/j.molmed.2003.11.004
    • H. J. Ditzel, The K/BxN mouse: A model of human inflammatory arthritis. Trends Mol. Med. 10, 40-45 (2004). (Pubitemid 38156198)
    • (2004) Trends in Molecular Medicine , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-45
    • Ditzel, H.J.1
  • 30
    • 0038623916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-17 production from activated T cells is required for the spontaneous development of destructive arthritis in mice deficient in IL-1 receptor antagonist
    • DOI 10.1073/pnas.1035999100
    • S. Nakae, S. Saijo, R. Horai, K. Sudo, S. Mori, Y. Iwakura, IL-17 production from activated T cells is required for the spontaneous development of destructive arthritis in mice deficient in IL-1 receptor antagonist. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100, 5986-5990 (2003). (Pubitemid 36576918)
    • (2003) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.100 , Issue.10 , pp. 5986-5990
    • Nakae, S.1    Saijo, S.2    Horai, R.3    Sudo, K.4    Mori, S.5    Iwakura, Y.6
  • 32
    • 27344453813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bisphosphonate-induced exposed bone (osteonecrosis/osteopetrosis) of the jaws: Risk factors, recognition, prevention, and treatment
    • DOI 10.1016/j.joms.2005.07.010, PII S0278239105011870
    • R. E. Marx, Y. Sawatari, M. Fortin, V. Broumand, Bisphosphonate-induced exposed bone (osteonecrosis/osteopetrosis) of the jaws: Risk factors, recognition, prevention, and treatment. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 63, 1567-1575 (2005). (Pubitemid 41525412)
    • (2005) Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery , vol.63 , Issue.11 , pp. 1567-1575
    • Marx, R.E.1    Sawatari, Y.2    Fortin, M.3    Broumand, V.4
  • 33
    • 3442875303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of bone and cartilage destruction in rheumatoid arthritis
    • S. R. Goldring, Pathogenesis of bone and cartilage destruction in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology 42 (Suppl. 2), ii11-ii16 (2003).
    • (2003) Rheumatology , vol.42 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 211-216
    • Goldring, S.R.1
  • 35
    • 0029739990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood monocyte activation in rheumatoid arthritis: Increased monocyte adhesiveness, integrin expression, and cytokine release
    • F. Lioté, B. Boval-Boizard, D. Weill, D. Kuntz, J. L. Wautier, Blood monocyte activation in rheumatoid arthritis: Increased monocyte adhesiveness, integrin expression, and cytokine release. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 106, 13-19 (1996). (Pubitemid 26329373)
    • (1996) Clinical and Experimental Immunology , vol.106 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-19
    • Liote, F.1    Boval-Boizard, B.2    Weill, D.3    Kuntz, D.4    Wautier, J.-L.5
  • 36
    • 10244259169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immature dendritic cell transdifferentiation into osteoclasts: A novel pathway sustained by the rheumatoid arthritis microenvironment
    • DOI 10.1182/blood-2004-01-0041
    • A. Rivollier, M. Mazzorana, J. Tebib, M. Piperno, T. Aitsiselmi, C. Rabourdin-Combe, P. Jurdic, C. Servet-Delprat, Immature dendritic cell transdifferentiation into osteoclasts: A novel pathway sustained by the rheumatoid arthritis microenvironment. Blood 104, 4029-4037 (2004). (Pubitemid 39620153)
    • (2004) Blood , vol.104 , Issue.13 , pp. 4029-4037
    • Rivollier, A.1    Mazzorana, M.2    Tebib, J.3    Piperno, M.4    Aitsiselmi, T.5    Rabourdin-Combe, C.6    Jurdic, P.7    Servet-Delprat, C.8
  • 37
    • 0031894140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of cell types responsible for bone resorption in rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
    • E. M. Gravallese, Y. Harada, J. T. Wang, A. H. Gorn, T. S. Thornhill, S. R. Goldring, Identification of cell types responsible for bone resorption in rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Am. J. Pathol. 152, 943-951 (1998). (Pubitemid 28173356)
    • (1998) American Journal of Pathology , vol.152 , Issue.4 , pp. 943-951
    • Gravallese, E.M.1    Harada, Y.2    Wang, J.-T.3    Gorn, A.H.4    Thornhill, T.S.5    Goldring, S.R.6
  • 39
  • 41
    • 0034735792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone versus immune system
    • J. R. Arron, Y. Choi, Bone versus immune system. Nature 408, 535-536 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 535-536
    • Arron, J.R.1    Choi, Y.2
  • 42
    • 33748032383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoclasts, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoimmunology
    • DOI 10.1097/01.bor.0000231912.24740.a5, PII 0000228120060700000016
    • K. Sato, H. Takayanagi, Osteoclasts, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoimmunology. Curr. Opin. Rheumatol. 18, 419-426 (2006). (Pubitemid 44297289)
    • (2006) Current Opinion in Rheumatology , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 419-426
    • Sato, K.1    Takayanagi, H.2
  • 43
    • 28544443670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 and macrophage colony-stimulating factor: Partners in osteoclast biology
    • F. P. Ross, S. L. Teitelbaum, avb3 and macrophage colony-stimulating factor: Partners in osteoclast biology. Immunol. Rev. 208, 88-105 (2005). (Pubitemid 41746387)
    • (2005) Immunological Reviews , vol.208 , pp. 88-105
    • Ross, F.P.1    Teitelbaum, S.L.2
  • 44
    • 33846031926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular understanding of osteoclast differentiation
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bone.2006.09.023, PII S8756328206007009
    • M. Asagiri, H. Takayanagi, The molecular understanding of osteoclast differentiation. Bone 40, 251-264 (2007). (Pubitemid 46054562)
    • (2007) Bone , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 251-264
    • Asagiri, M.1    Takayanagi, H.2
  • 45
    • 0033840205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The colony-stimulating factors and collagen-induced arthritis: Exacerbation of disease by M-CSF and G-CSF and requirement for endogenous M-CSF
    • I. K. Campbell, M. J. Rich, R. J. Bischof, J. A. Hamilton, The colony-stimulating factors and collagen-induced arthritis: Exacerbation of disease by M-CSF and G-CSF and requirement for endogenous M-CSF. J. Leukoc. Biol. 68, 144-150 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Leukoc. Biol. , vol.68 , pp. 144-150
    • Campbell, I.K.1    Rich, M.J.2    Bischof, R.J.3    Hamilton, J.A.4
  • 48
    • 38349059063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The orally-active and selective c-Fms tyrosine kinase inhibitor Ki20227 inhibits disease progression in a collagen-induced arthritis mouse model
    • H. Ohno, Y. Uemura, H. Murooka, H. Takanashi, T. Tokieda, Y. Ohzeki, K. Kubo, I. Serizawa, The orally-active and selective c-Fms tyrosine kinase inhibitor Ki20227 inhibits disease progression in a collagen-induced arthritis mouse model. Eur. J. Immunol. 38, 283-291 (2008).
    • (2008) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.38 , pp. 283-291
    • Ohno, H.1    Uemura, Y.2    Murooka, H.3    Takanashi, H.4    Tokieda, T.5    Ohzeki, Y.6    Kubo, K.7    Serizawa, I.8
  • 49
    • 34247874750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imatinib for the treatment of rheumatic diseases
    • DOI 10.1038/ncprheum0465, PII NCPRHEUM0465
    • R. T. Paniagua, W. H. Robinson, Imatinib for the treatment of rheumatic diseases. Nat. Clin. Pract. Rheumatol. 3, 190-191 (2007). (Pubitemid 46860398)
    • (2007) Nature Clinical Practice Rheumatology , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 190-191
    • Paniagua, R.T.1    Robinson, W.H.2
  • 50
    • 0037673945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoclast differentiation and activation
    • DOI 10.1038/nature01658
    • W. J. Boyle, W. S. Simonet, D. L. Lacey, Osteoclast differentiation and activation. Nature 423, 337-342 (2003). (Pubitemid 40852708)
    • (2003) Nature , vol.423 , Issue.6937 , pp. 337-342
    • Boyle, W.J.1    Simonet, W.S.2    Lacey, D.L.3
  • 51
    • 0033304730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of osteoclast differentiation and function by the new members of the tumor necrosis factor receptor and ligand families
    • T. Suda, N. Takahashi, N. Udagawa, E. Jimi, M. T. Gillespie, T. J. Martin, Modulation of osteoclast differentiation and function by the new members of the tumor necrosis factor receptor and ligand families. Endocr. Rev. 20, 345-357 (1999). (Pubitemid 30649812)
    • (1999) Endocrine Reviews , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 345-357
    • Suda, T.1    Takahashi, N.2    Udagawa, N.3    Jimi, E.4    Gillespie, M.T.5    Martin, T.J.6
  • 52
    • 77953122551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indirect comparison of tocilizumab and other biologic agents in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs
    • G. J. Bergman, M. C. Hochberg, M. Boers, N. Wintfeld, A. Kielhorn, J. P. Jansen, Indirect comparison of tocilizumab and other biologic agents in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs. Semin. Arthritis Rheum. 39, 425-441 (2010).
    • (2010) Semin. Arthritis Rheum. , vol.39 , pp. 425-441
    • Bergman, G.J.1    Hochberg, M.C.2    Boers, M.3    Wintfeld, N.4    Kielhorn, A.5    Jansen, J.P.6
  • 53
    • 59849112612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of human tissue explants to study human infectious agents
    • J. C. Grivel, L. Margolis, Use of human tissue explants to study human infectious agents. Nat. Protoc. 4, 256-269 (2009).
    • (2009) Nat. Protoc. , vol.4 , pp. 256-269
    • Grivel, J.C.1    Margolis, L.2
  • 54
    • 79955692422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Acknowledgments: We thank Y. Iwakura (Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo) and T. Reno (Centre National de Recherche Scientifique UMR5201, Lyon, France) for supplying the animals used in this study. We thank T. Al Saati and F. Capilla (Plateau d'Histolopathologie Expérimentale, Institut Fédératif de Recherche Bio-Médicale de Toulouse) for performing histologic assays. Funding: This research was supported by grants from the Fondation Arthritis and Université Paul Sabatier. M.H. was supported by a fellowship from Société Française de Rhumatologie. Author contributions: M.H. planned and performed all in vitro and in vivo experiments, except reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) assays on human monocytes, and analyzed the data. M.P. initiated osteoclast differentiation experiments and analyzed the data. M.B. participated in mice experiments and performed RT-PCR assays on human monocytes. D.N. performed all the statistical analyses. R.A.E., J.-J.F., and A.C. analyzed and discussed the results. C.-O.T., A.-M.C., and J.-P.M. supervised chemical syntheses and provided dendrimer batches. R.P. and J.-L.D. supervised the research. M.H., R.P., and J.-L.D. wrote the paper. Competing interests: Dendrimers ABP, AMP, and PPI are protected in pending patents WO 2006024769 and WO 2010013086. The authors declare that they have no other competing financial interests.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.