메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 210, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 143-152

Repetitive common peroneal nerve stimulation increases ankle dorsiflexor motor evoked potentials in incomplete spinal cord lesions

Author keywords

Electrical stimulation; Foot drop; Plasticity; Spasticity; Transcranial magnetic stimulation

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ANKLE; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EVOKED MUSCLE RESPONSE; FEMALE; HUMAN; INCOMPLETE SPINAL CORD LESION; KNEE; MALE; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; NERVE EXCITABILITY; NERVE STIMULATION; PERONEUS NERVE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PYRAMIDAL TRACT; REPETITIVE COMMON PERONEUS NERVE STIMULATION; REST; SPINAL CORD LESION; THERAPY EFFECT; TIBIALIS ANTERIOR MUSCLE; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION;

EID: 79953822585     PISSN: 00144819     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00221-011-2607-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0033109774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stretch reflex and H-reflex of the human soleus muscle during walking
    • Andersen JB, Sinkjaer T (1999) The stretch reflex and H-reflex of the human soleus muscle during walking. Mot Control 3:151-157
    • (1999) Mot Control , vol.3 , pp. 151-157
    • Andersen, J.B.1    Sinkjaer, T.2
  • 2
    • 0024359846 scopus 로고
    • Reciprocal inhibition following lesions of the spinal cord in man
    • Ashby P, Wiens M (1989) Reciprocal inhibition following lesions of the spinal cord in man. J Physiol 414:145-157 (Pubitemid 19177296)
    • (1989) Journal of Physiology , vol.414 , pp. 145-157
    • Ashby, P.1    Wiens, M.2
  • 4
    • 0036825166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of locomotor training combined with functional electrical stimulation in chronic spinal cord injured subjects: Walking and reflex studies
    • DOI 10.1016/S0165-0173(02)00210-2, PII S0165017302002102
    • Barbeau H, Ladouceur M, Mirbagheri MM, Kearney RE (2002) The effect of locomotor training combined with functional electrical stimulation in chronic spinal cord injured subjects: walking and reflex studies. Brain Res Rev 40:274-291 (Pubitemid 36183177)
    • (2002) Brain Research Reviews , vol.40 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 274-291
    • Barbeau, H.1    Ladouceur, M.2    Mirbagheri, M.M.3    Kearney, R.E.4
  • 5
    • 0034796756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for plateau potentials in tail motoneurons of awake chronic spinal rats with spasticity
    • Bennett DJ, Li Y, Harvey PJ, Gorassini M (2001) Evidence for plateau potentials in tail motoneurons of awake chronic spinal rats with spasticity. J Neurophysiol 86:1972-1982 (Pubitemid 32953242)
    • (2001) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 1972-1982
    • Bennett, D.J.1    Li, Y.2    Harvey, P.J.3    Gorassini, M.4
  • 6
    • 1842299318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of common peroneal nerve stimulation on quadriceps spasticity in hemiplegia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0031-9406(05)65582-4
    • Burridge J, Wood D, Taylor P, Swain I, Hagan S (1997) The effect of common peroneal nerve stimulation on quadriceps spasticity in hemiplegia. Physiotherapy 83:82-89 (Pubitemid 27090925)
    • (1997) Physiotherapy , vol.83 , Issue.2 , pp. 82-89
    • Burridge, J.1    Wood, D.2    Taylor, P.3    Swain, I.4    Hagan, S.5
  • 9
    • 0022886566 scopus 로고
    • Amplitude modulation of the soleus H-reflex in the human during walking and standing
    • Capaday C, Stein RB (1986) Amplitude modulation of the soleus H-reflex in the human during walking and standing. J Neurosci 6:1308-1313 (Pubitemid 16078019)
    • (1986) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 1308-1313
    • Capaday, C.1    Stein, R.B.2
  • 10
    • 0036092526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probable corticospinal tract control of spinal cord plasticity in the rat
    • Chen XY, Wolpaw JR (2002) Probable corticospinal tract control of spinal cord plasticity in the rat. J Neurophysiol 87:645-652 (Pubitemid 34670831)
    • (2002) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 645-652
    • Chen, X.Y.1    Wolpaw, J.R.2
  • 12
    • 0032869111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of the silent period following transcranial magnetic stimulation. Evidence from epidural recordings
    • DOI 10.1007/s002210050878
    • Chen R, Lozano AM, Ashby P (1999) Mechanism of the silent period following transcranial magnetic stimulation. Evidence from epidural recordings. Exp Brain Res 128:539-542 (Pubitemid 29469179)
    • (1999) Experimental Brain Research , vol.128 , Issue.4 , pp. 539-542
    • Chen, R.1    Lozano, A.M.2    Ashby, P.3
  • 13
    • 0036232357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticospinal tract transection prevents operantly conditioned H-reflex increase in rats
    • DOI 10.1007/s00221-002-1026-8
    • Chen XY, Carp JS, Chen L, Wolpaw JR (2002) Corticospinal tract transection prevents operantly conditioned H-reflex increase in rats. Exp Brain Res 144:88-94 (Pubitemid 34439307)
    • (2002) Experimental Brain Research , vol.144 , Issue.1 , pp. 88-94
    • Xiang, Y.C.1    Carp, J.S.2    Chen, L.3    Wolpaw, J.R.4
  • 14
    • 33751555581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticospinal tract transaction permanently abolishes H-reflex down-conditioning in rats
    • DOI 10.1089/neu.2006.23.1705
    • Chen XY, Chen Y, Chen L, Tennissen AM, Wolpaw JR (2006) Corticospinal tract transection permanently abolishes H-reflex down-conditioning in rats. J Neurotrauma 23:1705-1712 (Pubitemid 44846663)
    • (2006) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.23 , Issue.11 , pp. 1705-1712
    • Xiang, Y.C.1    Chen, Y.2    Chen, L.3    Tennissen, A.M.4    Wolpaw, J.R.5
  • 15
    • 0028054320 scopus 로고
    • Disynaptic reciprocal inhibition of ankle extensors in spastic patients
    • Crone C, Nielsen J, Petersen N, Ballegaard M, Hultborn H (1994) Disynaptic reciprocal inhibition of ankle extensors in spastic patients. Brain 117:1161-1168 (Pubitemid 24350547)
    • (1994) Brain , vol.117 , Issue.5 , pp. 1161-1168
    • Crone, C.1    Nielsen, J.2    Petersen, N.3    Ballegaard, M.4    Hultborn, H.5
  • 16
    • 0037317236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appearance of reciprocal facilitation of ankle extensors from ankle flexors in patients with stroke or spinal cord injury
    • DOI 10.1093/brain/awg036
    • Crone C, Johnsen LL, Biering-Sorensen F, Nielsen JB (2003) Appearance of reciprocal facilitation of ankle extensors from ankle flexors in patients with stroke or spinal cord injury. Brain 126:495-507 (Pubitemid 36172753)
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 495-507
    • Crone, C.1    Johnsen, L.L.2    Biering-Sorensen, F.3    Nielsen, J.B.4
  • 17
  • 18
    • 0030986046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Input-output properties and gain changes in the human corticospinal pathway
    • Devanne H, Lavoie BA, Capaday C (1997) Input-output properties and gain changes in the human corticospinal pathway. Exp Brain Res 114:329-338 (Pubitemid 27187106)
    • (1997) Experimental Brain Research , vol.114 , Issue.2 , pp. 329-338
    • Devanne, H.1    Lavoie, B.A.2    Capaday, C.3
  • 19
    • 76649124565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does functional electrical stimulation for foot drop strengthen corticospinal connections?
    • Everaert DG, Thompson AK, Chong SL, Stein RB (2010) Does functional electrical stimulation for foot drop strengthen corticospinal connections? Neurorehabil Neural Repair 24:168-177
    • (2010) Neurorehabil Neural Repair , vol.24 , pp. 168-177
    • Everaert, D.G.1    Thompson, A.K.2    Chong, S.L.3    Stein, R.B.4
  • 20
    • 0026069859 scopus 로고
    • Spinal motor neuron excitability during the silent period after cortical stimulation
    • Fuhr P, Agostino R, Hallett M (1991) Spinal motor neuron excitability during the silent period after cortical stimulation. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 81:257-262
    • (1991) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.81 , pp. 257-262
    • Fuhr, P.1    Agostino, R.2    Hallett, M.3
  • 21
    • 0034917679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New graphical method to measure silent periods evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • DOI 10.1016/S1388-2457(01)00581-8, PII S1388245701005818
    • Garvey MA, Ziemann U, Becker DA, Barker CA, Bartko JJ (2001) New graphical method to measure silent periods evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol 112:1451-1460 (Pubitemid 32673714)
    • (2001) Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.112 , Issue.8 , pp. 1451-1460
    • Garvey, M.A.1    Ziemann, U.2    Becker, D.A.3    Barker, C.A.4    Bartko, J.J.5
  • 22
    • 4944254979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of motoneurons in the generation of muscle spasms after spinal cord injury
    • DOI 10.1093/brain/awh243
    • Gorassini MA, Knash ME, Harvey PJ, Bennett DJ, Yang JF (2004) Role of motoneurons in the generation of muscle spasms after spinal cord injury. Brain 127:2247-2258 (Pubitemid 39382233)
    • (2004) Brain , vol.127 , Issue.10 , pp. 2247-2258
    • Gorassini, M.A.1    Knash, M.E.2    Harvey, P.J.3    Bennett, D.J.4    Yang, J.F.5
  • 24
    • 0027199261 scopus 로고
    • The role of functional electrical stimulation in the rehabilitation of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury - Observed benefits during gait studies
    • Granat MH, Ferguson AC, Andrews BJ, Delargy M (1993) The role of functional electrical stimulation in the rehabilitation of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury - observed benefits during gait studies. Paraplegia 31:207-215 (Pubitemid 23264673)
    • (1993) Paraplegia , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 207-215
    • Granat, M.H.1    Ferguson, A.C.B.2    Andrews, B.J.3    Delargy, M.4
  • 26
    • 0025893683 scopus 로고
    • Reshaping the cortical motor map by unmasking latent intracortical connections
    • Jacobs KM, Donoghue JP (1991) Reshaping the cortical motor map by unmasking latent intracortical connections. Science 251:944-947 (Pubitemid 21926191)
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , Issue.4996 , pp. 944-947
    • Jacobs, K.M.1    Donoghue, J.P.2
  • 28
    • 0019917895 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent inhibition of alpha-motoneurons in patients with upper motor neurons lesions
    • Katz R, Pierrot-Deseilligny E (1982) Recurrent inhibition of alpha-motoneurons in patients with upper motor neuron lesions. Brain 105:103-124 (Pubitemid 12001381)
    • (1982) Brain , vol.105 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-124
    • Katz, R.1    Pierrot-Deseilligny, E.2
  • 29
    • 18844428045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor cortex excitability following repetitive electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve depends on the voluntary drive
    • DOI 10.1007/s00221-004-2153-1
    • Khaslavskaia S, Sinkjaer T (2005) Motor cortex excitability following repetitive electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve depends on the voluntary drive. Exp Brain Res 162:497-502 (Pubitemid 40684784)
    • (2005) Experimental Brain Research , vol.162 , Issue.4 , pp. 497-502
    • Khaslavskaia, S.1    Sinkjaer, T.2
  • 30
    • 0036323273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in tibialis anterior motor cortex excitability following repetitive electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve
    • DOI 10.1007/s00221-002-1094-9
    • Khaslavskaia S, Ladouceur M, Sinkjaer T (2002) Increase in tibialis anterior motor cortex excitability following repetitive electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve. Exp Brain Res 145:309-315 (Pubitemid 34824120)
    • (2002) Experimental Brain Research , vol.145 , Issue.3 , pp. 309-315
    • Khaslavskaia, S.1    Ladouceur, M.2    Sinkjaer, T.3
  • 31
    • 11244314125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term effects of functional electrical stimulation on motor-evoked potentials in ankle flexor and extensor muscles
    • Kido Thompson A, Stein RB (2004) Short-term effects of functional electrical stimulation on motor-evoked potentials in ankle flexor and extensor muscles. Exp Brain Res 159:491-500
    • (2004) Exp Brain Res , vol.159 , pp. 491-500
    • Kido Thompson, A.1    Stein, R.B.2
  • 32
    • 0344873307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation of the human common peroneal nerve elicits lasting facilitation of cortical motor-evoked potentials
    • DOI 10.1007/s00221-003-1628-9
    • Knash ME, Kido A, Gorassini M, Chan KM, Stein RB (2003) Electrical stimulation of the human common peroneal nerve elicits lasting facilitation of cortical motor-evoked potentials. Exp Brain Res 153:366-377 (Pubitemid 37463978)
    • (2003) Experimental Brain Research , vol.153 , Issue.3 , pp. 366-377
    • Knash, M.E.1    Kido, A.2    Gorassini, M.3    Chan, K.M.4    Stein, R.B.5
  • 33
    • 41449114599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic effect of an implantable peroneal nerve stimulator in subjects with chronic stroke and footdrop: A randomized controlled trial
    • DOI 10.2522/ptj.20070035
    • Kottink AI, Hermens HJ, Nene AV, Tenniglo MJ, Groothuis-Oudshoorn CG, IJzerman MJ (2008) Therapeutic effect of an implantable peroneal nerve stimulator in subjects with chronic stroke and footdrop: a randomized controlled trial. Phys Ther 88:437-448 (Pubitemid 351458276)
    • (2008) Physical Therapy , vol.88 , Issue.4 , pp. 437-448
    • Kottink, A.I.R.1    Hermens, H.J.2    Nene, A.V.3    Tenniglo, M.J.4    Groothuis-Oudshoorn, C.G.5    Ijzerman, M.J.6
  • 34
    • 35948983699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FES cycling reduces spastic muscle tone in a patient with multiple sclerosis
    • Krause P, Szecsi P, Straube A (2007) FES cycling reduces spastic muscle tone in a patient with multiple sclerosis. NeuroRehabilitation 22:335-337 (Pubitemid 350076733)
    • (2007) NeuroRehabilitation , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 335-337
    • Krause, P.1    Szecsi, J.2    Straube, A.3
  • 35
    • 0033828076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional electrical stimulation-assisted walking for persons with incomplete spinal injuries: Longitudinal changes in maximal overground walking speed
    • Ladouceur M, Barbeau H (2000) Functional electrical stimulation-assisted walking for persons with incomplete spinal injuries: longitudinal changes in maximal overground walking speed. Scand J Rehabil Med 32:28-36
    • (2000) Scand J Rehabil Med , vol.32 , pp. 28-36
    • Ladouceur, M.1    Barbeau, H.2
  • 36
    • 0026579627 scopus 로고
    • Relief of hemiparetic spasticity by TENSis associatedwith improvement in reflex and voluntarymotor functions
    • Levin MF, Hui-Chan CW (1992) Relief of hemiparetic spasticity by TENSis associatedwith improvement in reflex and voluntarymotor functions. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 85:131-142
    • (1992) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.85 , pp. 131-142
    • Levin, M.F.1    Hui-Chan, C.W.2
  • 37
    • 0036896753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid modulation of GABA in sensorimotor cortex induced by acute deafferentation
    • DOI 10.1002/ana.10372
    • Levy LM, Ziemann U, Chen R, Cohen LG (2002) Rapid modulation of GABA in sensorimotor cortex induced by acute deafferentation. Ann Neurol 52:755-761 (Pubitemid 35403185)
    • (2002) Annals of Neurology , vol.52 , Issue.6 , pp. 755-761
    • Levy, L.M.1    Ziemann, U.2    Chen, R.3    Cohen, L.G.4
  • 38
    • 0041816000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent sodium and calcium currents cause plateau potentials in motoneurons of chronic spinal rats
    • DOI 10.1152/jn.00236.2003
    • Li Y, Bennett DJ (2003) Persistent sodium and calcium currents cause plateau potentials in motoneurons of chronic spinal rats. J Neurophysiol 90:857-869 (Pubitemid 37092571)
    • (2003) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.90 , Issue.2 , pp. 857-869
    • Li, Y.1    Bennett, D.J.2
  • 40
    • 0035049727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of presynaptic inhibition and disynaptic reciprocal Ia inhibition during voluntary movement in spasticity
    • Morita H, Crone C, Christenhuis D, Petersen NT, Nielsen JB (2001) Modulation of presynaptic inhibition and disynaptic reciprocal Ia inhibition during voluntary movement in spasticity. Brain 124:826-837 (Pubitemid 32303840)
    • (2001) Brain , vol.124 , Issue.4 , pp. 826-837
    • Morita, H.1    Crone, C.2    Christenhuis, D.3    Petersen, N.T.4    Nielsen, J.B.5
  • 41
    • 33746797757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of modulation of Ib inhibition during antagonist contraction in spasticity
    • DOI 10.1212/01.wnl.0000223399.59212.f4, PII 0000611420060711000015
    • Morita H, Shindo M, Momoi H, Yanagawa S, Ikeda S, Yanagisawa N (2006) Lack of modulation of Ib inhibition during antagonist contraction in spasticity. Neurology 67:52-56 (Pubitemid 44305461)
    • (2006) Neurology , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-56
    • Morita, H.1    Shindo, M.2    Momoi, H.3    Yanagawa, S.4    Ikeda, S.5    Yanagisawa, N.6
  • 42
    • 33846453529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spinal pathophysiology of spasticity - From a basic science point of view
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1748-1716.2006.01652.x
    • Nielsen JB, Crone C, Hultborn H (2007) The spinal pathophysiology of spasticity-from a basic science point of view. Acta Physiol (Oxf) 189:171-180 (Pubitemid 46148327)
    • (2007) Acta Physiologica , vol.189 , Issue.2 , pp. 171-180
    • Nielsen, J.B.1    Crone, C.2    Hultborn, H.3
  • 44
    • 0028838815 scopus 로고
    • Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on spasticity in patients with hemiplegia
    • Potisk KP, Gregoric M, Vodovnik L (1995) Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on spasticity in patients with hemiplegia. Scand J Rehabil Med 27:169-174
    • (1995) Scand J Rehabil Med , vol.27 , pp. 169-174
    • Potisk, K.P.1    Gregoric, M.2    Vodovnik, L.3
  • 45
    • 77951248211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afferent regulation of leg motor cortex excitability after incomplete spinal cord injury
    • Roy FD, Yang JF, Gorassini MA (2010) Afferent regulation of leg motor cortex excitability after incomplete spinal cord injury. J Neurophysiol 103:2222-2233
    • (2010) J Neurophysiol , vol.103 , pp. 2222-2233
    • Roy, F.D.1    Yang, J.F.2    Gorassini, M.A.3
  • 48
    • 0026442518 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent inhibition is increased in patients with spinal cord injury
    • Shefner JM, Berman SA, Sarkarati M, Young RR (1992) Recurrent inhibition is increased in patients with spinal cord injury. Neurology 42:2162-2168
    • (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 2162-2168
    • Shefner, J.M.1    Berman, S.A.2    Sarkarati, M.3    Young, R.R.4
  • 49
    • 0029793282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soleus stretch reflex modulation during gait in humans
    • Sinkjaer T, Andersen JB, Larsen B (1996) Soleus stretch reflex modulation during gait in humans. J Neurophysiol 76:1112-1120 (Pubitemid 26284593)
    • (1996) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 1112-1120
    • Sinkjaer, T.1    Andersen, J.B.2    Larsen, B.3
  • 50
    • 0033013944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soleus long-latency stretch reflexes during walking in healthy and spastic humans
    • DOI 10.1016/S1388-2457(99)00034-6, PII S1388245799000346
    • Sinkjaer T, Andersen JB, Nielsen JF, Hansen HJ (1999) Soleus long-latency stretch reflexes during walking in healthy and spastic humans. Clin Neurophysiol 110:951-959 (Pubitemid 29281698)
    • (1999) Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.110 , Issue.5 , pp. 951-959
    • Sinkjaer, T.1    Andersen, J.B.2    Nielsen, J.F.3    Hansen, H.J.4
  • 51
    • 1842329203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reciprocating gait orthosis powered with electrical muscle stimulation (RGO II). Part II: Medical evaluation of 70 paraplegic patients
    • Solomonow M, Reisin E, Aguilar E, Baratta RV, Best R, D'Ambrosia R (1997) Reciprocating gait orthosis powered with electrical muscle stimulation (RGO II). Part II: Medical evaluation of 70 paraplegic patients. Orthopedics 20:411-418
    • (1997) Orthopedics , vol.20 , pp. 411-418
    • Solomonow, M.1    Reisin, E.2    Aguilar, E.3    Baratta, R.V.4    Best, R.5    D'Ambrosia, R.6
  • 52
    • 79953835654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly for functional electrical stimulation
    • Continuation in part US patent 5814093
    • Stein RB (1998) Assembly for functional electrical stimulation. In: Continuation in part US patent 5814093
    • (1998)
    • Stein, R.B.1
  • 56
    • 76649110210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term therapeutic and orthotic effects of a foot drop stimulator on walking performance in progressive and nonprogressive neurological disorders
    • Stein RB, Everaert DG, Thompson AK, Chong SL, Whittaker M, Robertson J, Kuether G (2010) Long-term therapeutic and orthotic effects of a foot drop stimulator on walking performance in progressive and nonprogressive neurological disorders. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 24:152-167
    • (2010) Neurorehabil Neural Repair , vol.24 , pp. 152-167
    • Stein, R.B.1    Everaert, D.G.2    Thompson, A.K.3    Chong, S.L.4    Whittaker, M.5    Robertson, J.6    Kuether, G.7
  • 59
    • 33645111895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term effects of functional electrical stimulation on spinal excitatory and inhibitory reflexes in ankle extensor and flexor muscles
    • Thompson AK, Doran B, Stein RB (2006) Short-term effects of functional electrical stimulation on spinal excitatory and inhibitory reflexes in ankle extensor and flexor muscles. Exp Brain Res 170:216-226
    • (2006) Exp Brain Res , vol.170 , pp. 216-226
    • Thompson, A.K.1    Doran, B.2    Stein, R.B.3
  • 60
    • 58849083734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal reflexes in ankle flexor and extensor muscles after chronic central nervous system lesions and functional electrical stimulation
    • Thompson AK, Estabrooks KL, Chong S, Stein RB (2009) Spinal reflexes in ankle flexor and extensor muscles after chronic central nervous system lesions and functional electrical stimulation. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 23:133-142
    • (2009) Neurorehabil Neural Repair , vol.23 , pp. 133-142
    • Thompson, A.K.1    Estabrooks, K.L.2    Chong, S.3    Stein, R.B.4
  • 61
    • 59849116417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medium-latency reflex response of soleus elicited by peroneal nerve stimulation
    • Uysal H, Larsson LE, Efendi H, Burke D, Ertekin C (2009) Medium-latency reflex response of soleus elicited by peroneal nerve stimulation. Exp Brain Res 193:275-286
    • (2009) Exp Brain Res , vol.193 , pp. 275-286
    • Uysal, H.1    Larsson, L.E.2    Efendi, H.3    Burke, D.4    Ertekin, C.5
  • 63
    • 0034307855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of the silent period by double transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Wu T, Sommer M, Tergau F, Paulus W (2000) Modification of the silent period by double transcranial magnetic stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol 111:1868-1872
    • (2000) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.111 , pp. 1868-1872
    • Wu, T.1    Sommer, M.2    Tergau, F.3    Paulus, W.4
  • 65
    • 0027301385 scopus 로고
    • Spinal and supraspinal mechanisms contribute to the silent period in the contracting soleus muscle after transcranial magnetic stimulation of human motor cortex
    • Ziemann U, Netz J, Szelenyi A, Homberg V (1993) Spinal and supraspinal mechanisms contribute to the silent period in the contracting soleus muscle after transcranial magnetic stimulation of human motor cortex. Neurosci Lett 156:167-171 (Pubitemid 23214749)
    • (1993) Neuroscience Letters , vol.156 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 167-171
    • Ziemann, U.1    Netz, J.2    Szelenyi, A.3    Homberg, V.4
  • 66
    • 0031891751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of plasticity in human motor cortex after forearm ischemic nerve block
    • Ziemann U, Corwell B, Cohen LG (1998a) Modulation of plasticity in human motor cortex after forearm ischemic nerve block. J Neurosci 18:1115-1123 (Pubitemid 28112932)
    • (1998) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 1115-1123
    • Ziemann, U.1    Corwell, B.2    Cohen, L.G.3
  • 67
    • 0032171590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of deafferentation-induced plasticity in human motor cortex
    • Ziemann U, Hallett M, Cohen LG (1998b) Mechanisms of deafferentation- induced plasticity in human motor cortex. J Neurosci 18:7000-7007 (Pubitemid 28388028)
    • (1998) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.18 , Issue.17 , pp. 7000-7007
    • Ziemann, U.1    Hallett, M.2    Cohen, L.G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.