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Volumn 48, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 395-437

The ECJ and ultra vires action: A conceptual analysis

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EID: 79953125608     PISSN: 01650750     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (68)

References (143)
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    • however the Honeywell ruling, BVerfG, 2 BvR 2661/06, from 6 July 2010, where the Federal Constitutional Court, FCC, limited ultra vires review to those instances where the EU was manifestly in breach of competences assigned to it and the impugned act led to a structurally significant shift to the detriment of Member States in the structure of competences, paras. 61, 66, 68. The ECJ would be afforded an opportunity to rule on the validity and interpretation of the impugned act before the FCC reached the conclusion that it was ultra vires. Judge Landau dissented on the ground, inter alia, that the reasoning of the majority made it excessively difficult for the FCC to conclude that the impugned act was ultra vires, and that it had in this respect deviated from the judgment in the Lisbon case, paras. 102-103
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    • See e.g. Energy, Art. 194(2) TFEU; Civil Protection, Art. 195(2) TFEU; Economic Aid to Third Countries, Arts. 209(1), 212(2) TFEU.
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    • Art. 2(1) TFEU.
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    • Art. 2(2) TFEU.
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    • Art. 2(5) TFEU.
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    • Thus for example the classic agency situation is predicated on there being Treaty provisions, often accompanied by EU legislation made pursuant to those provisions, which embody a regime of shared or mixed administration, whereby the Member States have distinct legal obligations to implement the regime at national level. The same is true for the classic derogation case. The lock on to EU law is provided by the fact that there has been a prima facie breach of one of the four freedoms, and the Member State then seeks to take advantage of the public policy derogation.
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    • It may well be that this is what A.G. Sharpston intended by her reasoning.
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    • Note
    • Art. 2(2) TFEU.


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