메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 108, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 638-662

Demographic and familial predictors of early executive function development: Contribution of a person-centered perspective

Author keywords

Executive function; Low income; Parent child interactions; Person centered; Profiles; Risk

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AFFECT; ARTICLE; CHILD DEVELOPMENT; CHILD PARENT RELATION; COGNITIVE DEFECT; EDUCATIONAL STATUS; EXECUTIVE FUNCTION; FAMILY; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; INFANT; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MALE; MARRIAGE; MENTAL STRESS; MOTHER; POVERTY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; RISK FACTOR; SMOKING; SOCIAL SUPPORT; SOCIOECONOMICS; TASK PERFORMANCE; UNITED STATES;

EID: 79951675910     PISSN: 00220965     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jecp.2010.08.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (184)

References (106)
  • 2
    • 0036628382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment and development of executive function during early childhood
    • Anderson P. Assessment and development of executive function during early childhood. Child Neuropsychology 2002, 8(2):71-82.
    • (2002) Child Neuropsychology , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 71-82
    • Anderson, P.1
  • 3
    • 0036187737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological function in children with maltreatment-related posttraumatic stress disorder
    • Beers S.R., DeBellis M.D. Neuropsychological function in children with maltreatment-related posttraumatic stress disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry 2002, 159:483-486.
    • (2002) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.159 , pp. 483-486
    • Beers, S.R.1    DeBellis, M.D.2
  • 4
    • 40749123025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-year maternal employment and child outcomes: Differences across racial and ethnic groups
    • Berger L., Brooks-Gunn J., Paxon C., Waldfogel J. First-year maternal employment and child outcomes: Differences across racial and ethnic groups. Children and Youth Services Review 2008, 30:365-387.
    • (2008) Children and Youth Services Review , vol.30 , pp. 365-387
    • Berger, L.1    Brooks-Gunn, J.2    Paxon, C.3    Waldfogel, J.4
  • 6
    • 0012150675 scopus 로고
    • A person approach to the study of the development of adjustment problems: An empirical example and some research strategy considerations
    • Academic Press, San Diego, D. Magnusson, A. Ohman (Eds.)
    • Bergman L.R., Magnusson D. A person approach to the study of the development of adjustment problems: An empirical example and some research strategy considerations. Psychopathology: An interactional perspective 1987, 383-401. Academic Press, San Diego. D. Magnusson, A. Ohman (Eds.).
    • (1987) Psychopathology: An interactional perspective , pp. 383-401
    • Bergman, L.R.1    Magnusson, D.2
  • 7
    • 76749112135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From external regulation to self-regulation: Early parenting precursors of young children's executive functioning
    • Bernier A., Carlson S.M., Whipple N. From external regulation to self-regulation: Early parenting precursors of young children's executive functioning. Child Development 2010, 81:326-339.
    • (2010) Child Development , vol.81 , pp. 326-339
    • Bernier, A.1    Carlson, S.M.2    Whipple, N.3
  • 9
    • 68949218825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive function after age 5: Changes and correlates
    • Best J.R., Miller P.H., Jones L.L. Executive function after age 5: Changes and correlates. Developmental Review 2009, 29:180-200.
    • (2009) Developmental Review , vol.29 , pp. 180-200
    • Best, J.R.1    Miller, P.H.2    Jones, L.L.3
  • 12
    • 33645555488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How similar are fluid cognition and general intelligence? A developmental neuroscience perspective on fluid cognition as an aspect of human cognitive ability
    • Blair C. How similar are fluid cognition and general intelligence? A developmental neuroscience perspective on fluid cognition as an aspect of human cognitive ability. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2006, 29:109-160.
    • (2006) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 109-160
    • Blair, C.1
  • 13
    • 33947500944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relating effortful control, executive function, and false belief understanding to emerging math and literacy ability in kindergarten
    • Blair C., Razza R.P. Relating effortful control, executive function, and false belief understanding to emerging math and literacy ability in kindergarten. Child Development 2007, 78:647-663.
    • (2007) Child Development , vol.78 , pp. 647-663
    • Blair, C.1    Razza, R.P.2
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0031185322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal responsiveness and infant mental abilities: Specific predictive relations
    • Bornstein M.H., Tamis-LeMonda C.S. Maternal responsiveness and infant mental abilities: Specific predictive relations. Infant Behavior and Development 1997, 20:283-296.
    • (1997) Infant Behavior and Development , vol.20 , pp. 283-296
    • Bornstein, M.H.1    Tamis-LeMonda, C.S.2
  • 16
    • 85068746922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and ethnic variation in family process mediators of SES
    • Lawrence Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ, M.H. Bornstein, R.H. Bradley (Eds.)
    • Bradley R.H., Corwyn R.F. Age and ethnic variation in family process mediators of SES. Socioeconomic status, parenting, and child development 2003, 161-188. Lawrence Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ. M.H. Bornstein, R.H. Bradley (Eds.).
    • (2003) Socioeconomic status, parenting, and child development , pp. 161-188
    • Bradley, R.H.1    Corwyn, R.F.2
  • 17
    • 0035512449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The home environments of children in the United States: II. Relations with behavioral development through age thirteen
    • Bradley R.H., Corwyn R.F., Burchinal M., McAdoo H.P., Garcia Coll C. The home environments of children in the United States: II. Relations with behavioral development through age thirteen. Child Development 2001, 72:1868-1886.
    • (2001) Child Development , vol.72 , pp. 1868-1886
    • Bradley, R.H.1    Corwyn, R.F.2    Burchinal, M.3    McAdoo, H.P.4    Garcia Coll, C.5
  • 18
    • 0032084740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal resources, parenting practices, and child competence in rural, single-parent African American families
    • Brody G.H., Flor D.L. Maternal resources, parenting practices, and child competence in rural, single-parent African American families. Child Development 1998, 69:803-816.
    • (1998) Child Development , vol.69 , pp. 803-816
    • Brody, G.H.1    Flor, D.L.2
  • 19
    • 0036728514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal pathways to competence and psychological adjustment among African American children living in rural single-parent households
    • Brody G.H., Murry V.M., Kim S., Brown A.C. Longitudinal pathways to competence and psychological adjustment among African American children living in rural single-parent households. Child Development 2002, 73:1505-1516.
    • (2002) Child Development , vol.73 , pp. 1505-1516
    • Brody, G.H.1    Murry, V.M.2    Kim, S.3    Brown, A.C.4
  • 20
    • 9144224845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive function in context: Development, measurement, theory, and experience
    • Carlson S.M. Executive function in context: Development, measurement, theory, and experience. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development 2003, 68:138-151.
    • (2003) Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development , vol.68 , pp. 138-151
    • Carlson, S.M.1
  • 22
    • 0035429974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family structure and children's behavioral and cognitive outcomes
    • Carlson M.J., Corcoran M.E. Family structure and children's behavioral and cognitive outcomes. Journal of Marriage and Family 2001, 63:779-792.
    • (2001) Journal of Marriage and Family , vol.63 , pp. 779-792
    • Carlson, M.J.1    Corcoran, M.E.2
  • 24
    • 4344605626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conceptual framework for adaptive preventive interventions
    • Collins L.M., Murphy S.A., Bierman K. A conceptual framework for adaptive preventive interventions. Prevention Science 2004, 5:185-196.
    • (2004) Prevention Science , vol.5 , pp. 185-196
    • Collins, L.M.1    Murphy, S.A.2    Bierman, K.3
  • 25
    • 0003163226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transition to parenthood: Marital conflict and withdrawal and parent-infant interaction
    • Lawrence Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ, M. Cox, J. Brooks-Gunn (Eds.)
    • Cox M.J., Paley B., Payne C.C., Burchinal P. The transition to parenthood: Marital conflict and withdrawal and parent-infant interaction. Conflict and cohesion in families: Causes and consequences 1999, 87-104. Lawrence Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ. M. Cox, J. Brooks-Gunn (Eds.).
    • (1999) Conflict and cohesion in families: Causes and consequences , pp. 87-104
    • Cox, M.J.1    Paley, B.2    Payne, C.C.3    Burchinal, P.4
  • 26
    • 0002426509 scopus 로고
    • Maternal stress, social support, and coping: Influences on the early mother-infant relationship
    • Ablex, Norwood, NJ, C. Boukydis (Ed.)
    • Crnic K., Greenberg M.T. Maternal stress, social support, and coping: Influences on the early mother-infant relationship. Research on support for parents and infants in the postnatal period 1987, 25-40. Ablex, Norwood, NJ. C. Boukydis (Ed.).
    • (1987) Research on support for parents and infants in the postnatal period , pp. 25-40
    • Crnic, K.1    Greenberg, M.T.2
  • 29
    • 0000381992 scopus 로고
    • Frontal lobe involvement in cognitive changes during the first year of life
    • Aldine de Gruyter, Hawthorne, NY, K.R. Gibson, A.C. Petersen (Eds.)
    • Diamond A. Frontal lobe involvement in cognitive changes during the first year of life. Brain maturation and cognitive development: Comparative and cross-cultural perspectives 1991, 127-180. Aldine de Gruyter, Hawthorne, NY. K.R. Gibson, A.C. Petersen (Eds.).
    • (1991) Brain maturation and cognitive development: Comparative and cross-cultural perspectives , pp. 127-180
    • Diamond, A.1
  • 30
    • 0008242386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal development of prefrontal cortex from birth to young adulthood: Cognitive functions, anatomy, and biochemistry
    • Oxford University Press, New York, D.T. Stuss, R.T. Knight (Eds.)
    • Diamond A. Normal development of prefrontal cortex from birth to young adulthood: Cognitive functions, anatomy, and biochemistry. Principles of frontal lobe function 2002, 466-503. Oxford University Press, New York. D.T. Stuss, R.T. Knight (Eds.).
    • (2002) Principles of frontal lobe function , pp. 466-503
    • Diamond, A.1
  • 31
    • 36749036650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preschool program improves cognitive control
    • Diamond A., Barnett S.W., Thomas J., Munros S. Preschool program improves cognitive control. Science 2007, 318:1387-1388.
    • (2007) Science , vol.318 , pp. 1387-1388
    • Diamond, A.1    Barnett, S.W.2    Thomas, J.3    Munros, S.4
  • 32
    • 0036581518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditions under which young children can hold two rules in mind and inhibit a prepotent response
    • Diamond A., Kirkham N., Amso D. Conditions under which young children can hold two rules in mind and inhibit a prepotent response. Developmental Psychology 2002, 38:352-362.
    • (2002) Developmental Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 352-362
    • Diamond, A.1    Kirkham, N.2    Amso, D.3
  • 33
    • 0030144058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of an aspect of executive control: Development of the abilities to remember what I said and to "do as I say, not as I do"
    • Diamond A., Taylor C. Development of an aspect of executive control: Development of the abilities to remember what I said and to "do as I say, not as I do" Developmental Psychobiology 1996, 29:315-334.
    • (1996) Developmental Psychobiology , vol.29 , pp. 315-334
    • Diamond, A.1    Taylor, C.2
  • 34
    • 36849072269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rediscovering rural America
    • Blackwell, Malden, MA, J.R. Blau (Ed.)
    • Dill B.T. Rediscovering rural America. Blackwell companion to sociology 2001, 196-210. Blackwell, Malden, MA. J.R. Blau (Ed.).
    • (2001) Blackwell companion to sociology , pp. 196-210
    • Dill, B.T.1
  • 35
    • 33646732218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic and cognitive functioning in first grade: Associations with earlier home and child care predictors and with concurrent home and classroom experiences
    • Downer J.T., Pianta R.C. Academic and cognitive functioning in first grade: Associations with earlier home and child care predictors and with concurrent home and classroom experiences. School Psychology Review 2006, 35:11-30.
    • (2006) School Psychology Review , vol.35 , pp. 11-30
    • Downer, J.T.1    Pianta, R.C.2
  • 36
    • 0036652135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who's in the house? Race differences in cohabitation, single parenthood, and child development
    • Dunifon R., Kowaleski-Jones L. Who's in the house? Race differences in cohabitation, single parenthood, and child development. Child development 2002, 73:1249-1264.
    • (2002) Child development , vol.73 , pp. 1249-1264
    • Dunifon, R.1    Kowaleski-Jones, L.2
  • 37
    • 0033227128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child care and mother-child interaction in the first three years of life
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network Child care and mother-child interaction in the first three years of life. Developmental Psychology 1999, 35:1399-1413.
    • (1999) Developmental Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 1399-1413
  • 38
    • 1842682905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple pathways to early academic achievement
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network
    • Multiple pathways to early academic achievement. Harvard Educational Review 2004, 74:1-29. NICHD Early Child Care Research Network.
    • (2004) Harvard Educational Review , vol.74 , pp. 1-29
  • 39
    • 12444287954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting individual differences in attention, memory, and planning in first graders from experiences at home, child care, and school
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network
    • Predicting individual differences in attention, memory, and planning in first graders from experiences at home, child care, and school. Developmental Psychology 2005, 41:99-114. NICHD Early Child Care Research Network.
    • (2005) Developmental Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 99-114
  • 40
    • 0141753122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do children's attention processes mediate the link between family predictors and school readiness?
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network
    • Do children's attention processes mediate the link between family predictors and school readiness?. Developmental Psychology 2003, 39:581-593. NICHD Early Child Care Research Network.
    • (2003) Developmental Psychology , vol.39 , pp. 581-593
  • 42
    • 0035058919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residential density and psychological health among children in low-income families
    • Evans G.W., Saegert S., Harris R. Residential density and psychological health among children in low-income families. Environment and Behavior 2001, 33:165-180.
    • (2001) Environment and Behavior , vol.33 , pp. 165-180
    • Evans, G.W.1    Saegert, S.2    Harris, R.3
  • 43
    • 35948992686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living arrangements and children's development in low-income White, Black, and Latino families
    • Foster E.M., Kalil A. Living arrangements and children's development in low-income White, Black, and Latino families. Child Development 2007, 78:1657-1674.
    • (2007) Child Development , vol.78 , pp. 1657-1674
    • Foster, E.M.1    Kalil, A.2
  • 45
    • 38549141322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive function in preschoolers: A review using an integrative framework
    • Garon N., Bryson S.E., Smith I.M. Executive function in preschoolers: A review using an integrative framework. Psychological Bulletin 2008, 134:31-60.
    • (2008) Psychological Bulletin , vol.134 , pp. 31-60
    • Garon, N.1    Bryson, S.E.2    Smith, I.M.3
  • 48
    • 0034344407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity to spatial conflict and the development of self-regulation in children 24-36 months of age
    • Gerardi-Caulton G. Sensitivity to spatial conflict and the development of self-regulation in children 24-36 months of age. Developmental Science 2000, 3:397-404.
    • (2000) Developmental Science , vol.3 , pp. 397-404
    • Gerardi-Caulton, G.1
  • 49
    • 0028543936 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between cognition and action: Performance of children 3 1/2-7years old on a Stroop-like day-night test
    • Gerstadt C.L., Hong Y., Diamond A. The relationship between cognition and action: Performance of children 3 1/2-7years old on a Stroop-like day-night test. Cognition 1994, 53:129-153.
    • (1994) Cognition , vol.53 , pp. 129-153
    • Gerstadt, C.L.1    Hong, Y.2    Diamond, A.3
  • 50
    • 85041975304 scopus 로고
    • Exploratory latent structure analysis using both identifiable and unidentifiable models
    • Goodman L.A. Exploratory latent structure analysis using both identifiable and unidentifiable models. Biometrika 1974, 61:215-231.
    • (1974) Biometrika , vol.61 , pp. 215-231
    • Goodman, L.A.1
  • 51
    • 0032392269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive function in preschoolers: Links with theory of mind and verbal ability
    • Hughes C. Executive function in preschoolers: Links with theory of mind and verbal ability. British Journal of Developmental Psychology 1998, 16:233-253.
    • (1998) British Journal of Developmental Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 233-253
    • Hughes, C.1
  • 52
    • 25444449495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive function and theory of mind in 2year olds: A family affair?
    • Hughes C., Ensor R. Executive function and theory of mind in 2year olds: A family affair?. Developmental Neuropsychology 2005, 28:645-668.
    • (2005) Developmental Neuropsychology , vol.28 , pp. 645-668
    • Hughes, C.1    Ensor, R.2
  • 53
    • 36348950987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive function and theory of mind: Predictive relations from ages 2 to 4
    • Hughes C., Ensor R. Executive function and theory of mind: Predictive relations from ages 2 to 4. Developmental Psychology 2007, 43:1447-1459.
    • (2007) Developmental Psychology , vol.43 , pp. 1447-1459
    • Hughes, C.1    Ensor, R.2
  • 55
    • 4444245978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring executive function in childhood: Problems and solutions?
    • Hughes C., Graham A. Measuring executive function in childhood: Problems and solutions?. Child and Adolescent Mental Health 2002, 7:131-142.
    • (2002) Child and Adolescent Mental Health , vol.7 , pp. 131-142
    • Hughes, C.1    Graham, A.2
  • 57
    • 0034277997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single mothers in low-wage jobs: Financial strain, parenting, and preschoolers' outcomes
    • Jackson A.P., Brooks-Gunn J., Huang C., Glassman M. Single mothers in low-wage jobs: Financial strain, parenting, and preschoolers' outcomes. Child Development 2000, 71:1409-1423.
    • (2000) Child Development , vol.71 , pp. 1409-1423
    • Jackson, A.P.1    Brooks-Gunn, J.2    Huang, C.3    Glassman, M.4
  • 58
    • 0035732954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Flexible Item Selection Task (FIST): A measure of executive function in preschoolers
    • Jacques S., Zelazo P.D. The Flexible Item Selection Task (FIST): A measure of executive function in preschoolers. Developmental Neuropsychology 2001, 20:573-591.
    • (2001) Developmental Neuropsychology , vol.20 , pp. 573-591
    • Jacques, S.1    Zelazo, P.D.2
  • 59
    • 0032332730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in stressors experienced by urban African American, White and Hispanic children
    • Kilmer R.P., Cowen E.L., Wyman P.A., Work W.C., Magnus K.B. Differences in stressors experienced by urban African American, White and Hispanic children. Journal of Community Psychology 1998, 26(5):415-428.
    • (1998) Journal of Community Psychology , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 415-428
    • Kilmer, R.P.1    Cowen, E.L.2    Wyman, P.A.3    Work, W.C.4    Magnus, K.B.5
  • 62
    • 79951677230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the interplay of multilevel risk factors for future academic and behavior problems: A person-centered approach
    • Lanza S.T., Rhoades B.L., Nix R., Greenberg M.T. Modeling the interplay of multilevel risk factors for future academic and behavior problems: A person-centered approach. Development and Psychopathology 2010, 30:310-320.
    • (2010) Development and Psychopathology , vol.30 , pp. 310-320
    • Lanza, S.T.1    Rhoades, B.L.2    Nix, R.3    Greenberg, M.T.4
  • 65
    • 42049114146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental science, developmental systems, and contemporary theories of human development
    • John Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, R.M. Lerner, W. Damon (Eds.)
    • Lerner R.M. Developmental science, developmental systems, and contemporary theories of human development. Handbook of child psychology, Vol. 1: Theoretical models of human development 2006, 1-17. John Wiley, Hoboken, NJ. R.M. Lerner, W. Damon (Eds.).
    • (2006) Handbook of child psychology, Vol. 1: Theoretical models of human development , pp. 1-17
    • Lerner, R.M.1
  • 66
    • 36349000699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of placement instability on adopted children's inhibitory control abilities and oppositional behavior
    • Lewis E.E., Dozier M., Ackerman J., Sepulveda-Kozakowski S. The effect of placement instability on adopted children's inhibitory control abilities and oppositional behavior. Developmental Psychology 2007, 43:1415-1427.
    • (2007) Developmental Psychology , vol.43 , pp. 1415-1427
    • Lewis, E.E.1    Dozier, M.2    Ackerman, J.3    Sepulveda-Kozakowski, S.4
  • 67
    • 56349153947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collateral benefits of the family check-up on early childhood school readiness: Indirect effects of parents' positive behavior support
    • Lunkenheimer E.S., Dishion T.J., Shaw D.S., Connell A.M., Gardner F., Wilson M.N., et al. Collateral benefits of the family check-up on early childhood school readiness: Indirect effects of parents' positive behavior support. Developmental Psychology 2008, 44:1737-1752.
    • (2008) Developmental Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 1737-1752
    • Lunkenheimer, E.S.1    Dishion, T.J.2    Shaw, D.S.3    Connell, A.M.4    Gardner, F.5    Wilson, M.N.6
  • 70
    • 0002088768 scopus 로고
    • Individual and variable-based approaches to longitudinal research on early risk factors
    • Cambridge University Press, New York, M. Rutter (Ed.)
    • Magnusson D., Bergman L.R. Individual and variable-based approaches to longitudinal research on early risk factors. Studies of psychosocial risk: The power of longitudinal data 1988, 45-61. Cambridge University Press, New York. M. Rutter (Ed.).
    • (1988) Studies of psychosocial risk: The power of longitudinal data , pp. 45-61
    • Magnusson, D.1    Bergman, L.R.2
  • 71
    • 0000734471 scopus 로고
    • A pattern approach to the study of pathways from childhood to adulthood
    • Cambridge University Press, New York, L.N. Robins, M. Rutter (Eds.)
    • Magnusson D., Bergman L.R. A pattern approach to the study of pathways from childhood to adulthood. Straight and devious pathways from childhood to adulthood 1990, 101-115. Cambridge University Press, New York. L.N. Robins, M. Rutter (Eds.).
    • (1990) Straight and devious pathways from childhood to adulthood , pp. 101-115
    • Magnusson, D.1    Bergman, L.R.2
  • 72
    • 0002057742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent absence or poverty: What matters more?
    • Russell Sage, New York, G.J. Duncan, J. Brooks-Gunn (Eds.)
    • McLanahan S. Parent absence or poverty: What matters more?. Consequences of growing up poor 1997, 35-48. Russell Sage, New York. G.J. Duncan, J. Brooks-Gunn (Eds.).
    • (1997) Consequences of growing up poor , pp. 35-48
    • McLanahan, S.1
  • 74
    • 0025412461 scopus 로고
    • The impact of economic hardship on Black families and children: Psychological distress, parenting, and socioemotional development
    • McLoyd V.C. The impact of economic hardship on Black families and children: Psychological distress, parenting, and socioemotional development. Child Development 1990, 61:311-346.
    • (1990) Child Development , vol.61 , pp. 311-346
    • McLoyd, V.C.1
  • 75
    • 7444241984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alerting, orienting, and executive attention: Developmental properties and sociodemographic correlates in an epidemiological sample of young, urban children
    • Mezzacappa E. Alerting, orienting, and executive attention: Developmental properties and sociodemographic correlates in an epidemiological sample of young, urban children. Child Development 2004, 75:1373-1386.
    • (2004) Child Development , vol.75 , pp. 1373-1386
    • Mezzacappa, E.1
  • 79
    • 34249798700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic gradients predict individual differences in neurocognitive abilities
    • Noble K.G., McCandliss B.D., Farah M.J. Socioeconomic gradients predict individual differences in neurocognitive abilities. Developmental Science 2007, 10:464-480.
    • (2007) Developmental Science , vol.10 , pp. 464-480
    • Noble, K.G.1    McCandliss, B.D.2    Farah, M.J.3
  • 80
    • 12844281968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive correlates of socioeconomic status in kindergarten children
    • Noble K.G., Norman M.F., Farah M.J. Neurocognitive correlates of socioeconomic status in kindergarten children. Developmental Science 2005, 8:74-87.
    • (2005) Developmental Science , vol.8 , pp. 74-87
    • Noble, K.G.1    Norman, M.F.2    Farah, M.J.3
  • 81
    • 33747202190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of profiles of risk factors for adolescent psychopathology: A person-centered approach
    • Parra G.R., DuBois D.L., Sher K.J. Investigation of profiles of risk factors for adolescent psychopathology: A person-centered approach. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology 2006, 35:386-402.
    • (2006) Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 386-402
    • Parra, G.R.1    DuBois, D.L.2    Sher, K.J.3
  • 83
    • 0035514279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of poverty and maternal depression on early childhood development
    • Petterson S.M., Albers A.B. Effects of poverty and maternal depression on early childhood development. Child Development 2001, 72:1794-1813.
    • (2001) Child Development , vol.72 , pp. 1794-1813
    • Petterson, S.M.1    Albers, A.B.2
  • 85
    • 44949168308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models
    • Preacher K.J., Hayes A.F. Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models. Behavior Research Methods 2008, 40:879-891.
    • (2008) Behavior Research Methods , vol.40 , pp. 879-891
    • Preacher, K.J.1    Hayes, A.F.2
  • 86
    • 0042200369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annotation: The role of prefrontal deficits, low autonomic arousal, and early health factors in the development of antisocial and aggressive behavior in children
    • Raine A. Annotation: The role of prefrontal deficits, low autonomic arousal, and early health factors in the development of antisocial and aggressive behavior in children. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 2002, 43:417-434.
    • (2002) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 417-434
    • Raine, A.1
  • 89
    • 0002038917 scopus 로고
    • Protective factors in children's responses to stress and disadvantage
    • University Press of New England, Hanover, NH, M.W. Kent, J.E. Rolf (Eds.)
    • Rutter M. Protective factors in children's responses to stress and disadvantage. Primary prevention of psychopathology, Vol. 3: Social competence in children 1979, 49-74. University Press of New England, Hanover, NH. M.W. Kent, J.E. Rolf (Eds.).
    • (1979) Primary prevention of psychopathology, Vol. 3: Social competence in children , pp. 49-74
    • Rutter, M.1
  • 90
    • 0027550545 scopus 로고
    • Stability of intelligence from preschool to adolescence. The influence of social and family risk factors
    • Sameroff A.J., Seifer R., Baldwin C.P., Baldwin A. Stability of intelligence from preschool to adolescence. The influence of social and family risk factors. Child Development 1993, 64:80-97.
    • (1993) Child Development , vol.64 , pp. 80-97
    • Sameroff, A.J.1    Seifer, R.2    Baldwin, C.P.3    Baldwin, A.4
  • 93
    • 0002693153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of living in poverty for young children's cognitive and verbal ability and early school achievement
    • Russell Sage, New York, G.J. Duncan, J. Brooks-Gunn (Eds.)
    • Smith J., Brooks-Gunn J., Klebanov P. Consequences of living in poverty for young children's cognitive and verbal ability and early school achievement. Consequences of growing up poor 1997, 132-189. Russell Sage, New York. G.J. Duncan, J. Brooks-Gunn (Eds.).
    • (1997) Consequences of growing up poor , pp. 132-189
    • Smith, J.1    Brooks-Gunn, J.2    Klebanov, P.3
  • 94
    • 0002037905 scopus 로고
    • Asymptotic intervals for indirect effects in structural equations models
    • Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, S. Leinhart (Ed.)
    • Sobel M.E. Asymptotic intervals for indirect effects in structural equations models. Sociological methodology 1982, 290-312. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco. S. Leinhart (Ed.).
    • (1982) Sociological methodology , pp. 290-312
    • Sobel, M.E.1
  • 95
    • 0001257307 scopus 로고
    • Authoritative parenting and adolescent adjustment: An ecological journey
    • American Psychological Association, Washington, DC, P. Moen, G.H. Elder, K. Lascher (Eds.)
    • Steinberg L., Darling N.E., Fetcher A.C. Authoritative parenting and adolescent adjustment: An ecological journey. Examining lives in context: Perspectives on the ecology of human development 1995, 423-466. American Psychological Association, Washington, DC. P. Moen, G.H. Elder, K. Lascher (Eds.).
    • (1995) Examining lives in context: Perspectives on the ecology of human development , pp. 423-466
    • Steinberg, L.1    Darling, N.E.2    Fetcher, A.C.3
  • 98
    • 1642443901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status variations in stress exposure: Implications for the interpretation of research on race, socioeconomic status, and gender
    • Turner R.J., Avison W.R. Status variations in stress exposure: Implications for the interpretation of research on race, socioeconomic status, and gender. Journal of Health and Social Behavior 2003, 44:488-505.
    • (2003) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.44 , pp. 488-505
    • Turner, R.J.1    Avison, W.R.2
  • 100
    • 33645612292 scopus 로고
    • Assessing frontal lobe functioning in children: Views from developmental psychology
    • Welsh M.C., Pennington B.F. Assessing frontal lobe functioning in children: Views from developmental psychology. Development Neuropsychology 1988, 4:199-230.
    • (1988) Development Neuropsychology , vol.4 , pp. 199-230
    • Welsh, M.C.1    Pennington, B.F.2
  • 101
    • 84920591658 scopus 로고
    • A normative-developmental study of executive function: A window on prefrontal function in children
    • Welsh M.C., Pennington B.F., Groisser D.B. A normative-developmental study of executive function: A window on prefrontal function in children. Developmental Neuropsychology 1991, 7:131-149.
    • (1991) Developmental Neuropsychology , vol.7 , pp. 131-149
    • Welsh, M.C.1    Pennington, B.F.2    Groisser, D.B.3
  • 103
    • 77953918453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The measurement of executive function at age 3years: Psychometric properties and criterion validity of a new battery of tasks
    • Willoughby M., Blair C., Wirth R.J., Greenberg M.T. The measurement of executive function at age 3years: Psychometric properties and criterion validity of a new battery of tasks. Psychological Assessment 2010, 22:306-317.
    • (2010) Psychological Assessment , vol.22 , pp. 306-317
    • Willoughby, M.1    Blair, C.2    Wirth, R.J.3    Greenberg, M.T.4
  • 104
    • 33748876216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of 3-year-olds' successful performance on a no conflict version of the Dimensional Change Card Sort
    • Zelazo P.D. Implications of 3-year-olds' successful performance on a no conflict version of the Dimensional Change Card Sort. Psychological Reports 2006, 98:858-860.
    • (2006) Psychological Reports , vol.98 , pp. 858-860
    • Zelazo, P.D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.