메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 159-186

Multiple lines of evidence risk assessment of terrestrial passerines exposed to PCDFs and PCDDs in the tittabawassee river floodplain, Midland, Michigan, USA

Author keywords

Dioxins; Eastern bluebird; Furans; Hazard quotient; House wren; Reproductive success

Indexed keywords

SIALIA SIALIS; TROGLODYTES; TROGLODYTES AEDON;

EID: 79951564710     PISSN: 10807039     EISSN: 15497860     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2011.538632     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 0034870447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Movements and survival of lark bunting fledglings
    • Adams AAY, Skagen SK, and Adams RD. 2001. Movements and survival of lark bunting fledglings. Condor 103:643-7
    • (2001) Condor , vol.103 , pp. 643-647
    • Adams, A.A.Y.1    Skagen, S.K.2    Adams, R.D.3
  • 2
    • 77249130434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for the development and application of wildlife toxicity reference values
    • Allard P, Fairbrother A, Hope BK, et al. 2010. Recommendations for the development and application of wildlife toxicity reference values. Integ Environ Assess Manag 6:28-37
    • (2010) Integ Environ Assess Manag , vol.6 , pp. 28-37
    • Allard, P.1    Fairbrother, A.2    Hope, B.K.3
  • 4
    • 0027405376 scopus 로고
    • Uptake of planar polychlorinated biphenyls and 2,3,7,8-substituted polychlorinated dibenzofurans and dibenzo-p-dioxins by birds nesting in the lower Fox River and Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA
    • Ankley GT, Niemi GJ, Lodge KB, et al. 1993. Uptake of planar polychlorinated biphenyls and 2,3,7,8-substituted polychlorinated dibenzofurans and dibenzo-p-dioxins by birds nesting in the lower Fox River and Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA. Arch Environ Contamin Toxicol 24:332-44
    • (1993) Arch Environ Contamin Toxicol , vol.24 , pp. 332-344
    • Ankley, G.T.1    Niemi, G.J.2    Lodge, K.B.3
  • 5
    • 0346098277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European starling (Sturnus vulgaris): Avian model and monitor of polychlorinated biphenyl contamination at a Superfund site in southern Illinois, USA
    • Arenal CA, Halbrook RS, and Woodruff M. 2004. European starling (Sturnus vulgaris): Avian model and monitor of polychlorinated biphenyl contamination at a Superfund site in southern Illinois, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:93-104
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.23 , pp. 93-104
    • Arenal, C.A.1    Halbrook, R.S.2    Woodruff, M.3
  • 7
    • 79951575320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATS, Volume II of VI-Evaluation of Constituents of Interest, Supplemental Information, Midland, Michigan, June 2009, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
    • ATS. 2009. Final GeoMorph ® Site Characterization Report, Tittabawassee River and Floodplain Soils, Volume II of VI-Evaluation of Constituents of Interest, Supplemental Information, Midland, Michigan, June 2009, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
    • (2009) Final GeoMorph ® Site Characterization Report, Tittabawassee River and Floodplain Soils
  • 8
    • 73949104699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls and Hudson River white perch: Implications for population-level ecological risk assessment and risk management
    • Barnthouse LW, Glaser D, and DeSantis L. 2009. Polychlorinated biphenyls and Hudson River white perch: Implications for population-level ecological risk assessment and risk management. Int Environ Assess Manag 5:435-44
    • (2009) Int Environ Assess Manag , vol.5 , pp. 435-444
    • Barnthouse, L.W.1    Glaser, D.2    Desantis, L.3
  • 9
    • 0011047018 scopus 로고
    • A 27-year study of eastern bluebirds in Wisconsin: Productivity, juvenile return rates and dispersal outside the study area
    • Bauldry VM, Muschitz DM, Radunzel LA, et al. 1995. A 27-year study of eastern bluebirds in Wisconsin: productivity, juvenile return rates and dispersal outside the study area. N Am Bird Band 20:111-9
    • (1995) N Am Bird Band , vol.20 , pp. 111-119
    • Bauldry, V.M.1    Muschitz, D.M.2    Radunzel, L.A.3
  • 11
    • 0028871154 scopus 로고
    • Chlorinated hydrocarbons and mercury in sediments, red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus) and tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) from wetlands in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River basin
    • Bishop CA, Koster MD, Chek AA, et al. 1995. Chlorinated hydrocarbons and mercury in sediments, red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus) and tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) from wetlands in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River basin. Environ Toxicol Chem 14:491-501
    • (1995) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.14 , pp. 491-501
    • Bishop, C.A.1    Koster, M.D.2    Chek, A.A.3
  • 13
    • 0000112443 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of organochlorine compounds in herringgulls-3. Tissue distribution and bioaccumulation in Lake-Ontario gulls
    • Braune BM and Norstrom RJ. 1989. Dynamics of organochlorine compounds in herringgulls-3. Tissue distribution and bioaccumulation in Lake-Ontario gulls. Environ Toxicol Chem 8:957-68
    • (1989) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.8 , pp. 957-968
    • Braune, B.M.1    Norstrom, R.J.2
  • 14
    • 0023738844 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of embryos from duck, goose, herring gull, and various chicken breeds to 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl
    • Brunström B. 1988. Sensitivity of embryos from duck, goose, herring gull, and various chicken breeds to 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl. Pltry Sci 67:52-7
    • (1988) Pltry Sci , vol.67 , pp. 52-57
    • Brunström, B.1
  • 16
    • 0022490476 scopus 로고
    • Differences in sensitivity of some avian species to the embryotoxicity of a PCB, 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl, injected into the eggs
    • Brunström B and Reutergardh L. 1986. Differences in sensitivity of some avian species to the embryotoxicity of a PCB, 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl, injected into the eggs. Environ Poll Ser A-Ecol Bio 42:37-45
    • (1986) Environ Poll Ser A-Ecol Bio , vol.42 , pp. 37-45
    • Brunström, B.1    Reutergardh, L.2
  • 17
    • 0033038357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinesterase inhibition in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) and eastern bluebirds (Sialia sialis) exposed to organophosphorus insecticides in apple orchards in Ontario, Canada
    • Burgess NM, Hunt KA, Bishop CA, et al. 1999. Cholinesterase inhibition in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) and eastern bluebirds (Sialia sialis) exposed to organophosphorus insecticides in apple orchards in Ontario, Canada. Environ Sci Technol 18:708-16
    • (1999) Environ Sci Technol , vol.18 , pp. 708-716
    • Burgess, N.M.1    Hunt, K.A.2    Bishop, C.A.3
  • 18
    • 0036011271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issues in sediment toxicity and ecological risk assessment
    • Chapman PM, Ho KT, Munns WR, et al. 2002. Issues in sediment toxicity and ecological risk assessment. Marine Poll Bull 44:271-8
    • (2002) Marine Poll Bull , vol.44 , pp. 271-278
    • Chapman, P.M.1    Ho, K.T.2    Munns, W.R.3
  • 19
    • 0031845102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction and environmental contamination in tree swallows nesting in the Fox River drainage and Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA
    • Custer CM, Custer TW, Allen PD, et al. 1998. Reproduction and environmental contamination in tree swallows nesting in the Fox River drainage and Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 17:1786-98
    • (1998) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.17 , pp. 1786-1798
    • Custer, C.M.1    Custer, T.W.2    Allen, P.D.3
  • 20
    • 0034020418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organochlorine chemicals in tree swallows nesting in pool 15 of the upper Mississippi River
    • Custer CM, Custer TW, and Coffey M. 2000. Organochlorine chemicals in tree swallows nesting in pool 15 of the upper Mississippi River. Bull Environ Contam and Toxicol 64:341-6
    • (2000) Bull Environ Contam and Toxicol , vol.64 , pp. 341-346
    • Custer, C.M.1    Custer, T.W.2    Coffey, M.3
  • 21
    • 0141447764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure and effects of chemical contaminants on tree swallows nesting along the Housatonic River, Berkshire county, Massachusetts, USA, 1998-2000
    • Custer CM, Custer TW, Dummer PM, et al. 2003. Exposure and effects of chemical contaminants on tree swallows nesting along the Housatonic River, Berkshire county, Massachusetts, USA, 1998-2000. Environ Toxicol Chem 22:1605-21
    • (2003) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.22 , pp. 1605-1621
    • Custer, C.M.1    Custer, T.W.2    Dummer, P.M.3
  • 22
    • 10644227871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure and effects of 2,3,7,8- tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) nesting along the Woonasquatucket River, Rhode Island, USA
    • Custer CM, Custer TW, Rosiu CJ, et al. 2005. Exposure and effects of 2,3,7,8- tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) nesting along the Woonasquatucket River, Rhode Island, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 24:93-109
    • (2005) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.24 , pp. 93-109
    • Custer, C.M.1    Custer, T.W.2    Rosiu, C.J.3
  • 23
    • 0034833391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons, trace elements, and monooxygenase activity in birds nesting on the North Platte River, Casper, Wyoming, USA
    • Custer TW, Custer CM, Dickerson K, et al. 2001. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons, trace elements, and monooxygenase activity in birds nesting on the North Platte River, Casper, Wyoming, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 20:624-31
    • (2001) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.20 , pp. 624-631
    • Custer, T.W.1    Custer, C.M.2    Dickerson, K.3
  • 24
    • 0036010582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dioxins and congener-specific polychlorinated biphenyls in three avian species from the Wisconsin River, Wisconsin
    • Custer TW, Custer CM, and Hines RK. 2002. Dioxins and congener-specific polychlorinated biphenyls in three avian species from the Wisconsin River, Wisconsin. Environ Poll 119:323-32
    • (2002) Environ Poll , vol.119 , pp. 323-332
    • Custer, T.W.1    Custer, C.M.2    Hines, R.K.3
  • 25
    • 34250111725 scopus 로고
    • Organochlorine residues and eggshell measurements for tree swallows Tachycineta bicolor in Colorado
    • DeWeese LR, Cohen RR, and Stafford CJ. 1985. Organochlorine residues and eggshell measurements for tree swallows Tachycineta bicolor in Colorado. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 35:767-75
    • (1985) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.35 , pp. 767-775
    • Deweese, L.R.1    Cohen, R.R.2    Stafford, C.J.3
  • 26
    • 0035708094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioaccumulation and toxicokinetics of 42 polychlorinated biphenyl congeners in American kestrels (Falco sparverius)
    • Drouillard KG, Fernie KJ, Smits JE, et al. 2001. Bioaccumulation and toxicokinetics of 42 polychlorinated biphenyl congeners in American kestrels (Falco sparverius). Environ Toxicol Chem 20:2514-22
    • (2001) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.20 , pp. 2514-2522
    • Drouillard, K.G.1    Fernie, K.J.2    Smits, J.E.3
  • 27
    • 9644310295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of PCB congeners in nestling tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) on the Hudson River, New York
    • Echols KR, Tillitt DE, Nichols JW, et al. 2004. Accumulation of PCB congeners in nestling tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) on the Hudson River, New York. Environ Sci Technol 38:6240-6
    • (2004) Environ Sci Technol , vol.38 , pp. 6240-6246
    • Echols, K.R.1    Tillitt, D.E.2    Nichols, J.W.3
  • 28
    • 0029875514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological effects of polychlorinated dibenzop- dioxins, dibenzofurans, and biphenyls in bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) chicks
    • Elliott JE, Norstrom RJ, Lorenzen A, et al. 1996. Biological effects of polychlorinated dibenzop- dioxins, dibenzofurans, and biphenyls in bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) chicks. Environ Toxicol Chem 15:782-93
    • (1996) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.15 , pp. 782-793
    • Elliott, J.E.1    Norstrom, R.J.2    Lorenzen, A.3
  • 29
    • 2342532319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lines of evidence in wildlife risk assessments
    • Fairbrother A. 2003. Lines of evidence in wildlife risk assessments. Hum Ecol Risk Asses 9:1475-91
    • (2003) Hum Ecol Risk Asses , vol.9 , pp. 1475-1491
    • Fairbrother, A.1
  • 31
    • 79151468731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary exposure of three passerine species to PCDD/DFs from the Chippewa, Tittabawassee, and Saginaw River floodplains, Midland, Michigan, USA
    • Fredricks TB, Giesy JP, Coefield SJ, et al. 2011a. Dietary exposure of three passerine species to PCDD/DFs from the Chippewa, Tittabawassee, and Saginaw River floodplains, Midland, Michigan, USA. Environ Mon Assess 172:91-112
    • (2011) Environ Mon Assess , vol.172 , pp. 91-112
    • Fredricks, T.B.1    Giesy, J.P.2    Coefield, S.J.3
  • 32
    • 77952098543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passerine exposure to primarily PCDFs and PCDDs in the river floodplains near Midland, Michigan, USA
    • Fredricks TB, Zwiernik MJ, Seston RM, et al. 2010. Passerine exposure to primarily PCDFs and PCDDs in the river floodplains near Midland, Michigan, USA. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 58:1048-64
    • (2010) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.58 , pp. 1048-1064
    • Fredricks, T.B.1    Zwiernik, M.J.2    Seston, R.M.3
  • 33
    • 0031911482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioaccumulation of polychlorinated biphenyls from sediments to aquatic insects and tree swallow eggs and nestlings in Saginaw Bay, Michigan, USA
    • Froese KL, Verbrugge DA, Ankley GT, et al. 1998. Bioaccumulation of polychlorinated biphenyls from sediments to aquatic insects and tree swallow eggs and nestlings in Saginaw Bay, Michigan, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 17:484-92
    • (1998) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.17 , pp. 484-492
    • Froese, K.L.1    Verbrugge, D.A.2    Ankley, G.T.3
  • 34
    • 0034047318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive success and chlorinated hydrocarbon contamination in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) nesting along rivers receiving pulp and paper mill effluent discharges
    • Harris ML and Elliott JE. 2000. Reproductive success and chlorinated hydrocarbon contamination in tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) nesting along rivers receiving pulp and paper mill effluent discharges. Environ Poll 110:307-20
    • (2000) Environ Poll , vol.110 , pp. 307-320
    • Harris, M.L.1    Elliott, J.E.2
  • 35
    • 54749095177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key amino acids in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor predict dioxin sensitivity in avian species
    • Head JA, Hahn ME, and Kennedy SW. 2008. Key amino acids in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor predict dioxin sensitivity in avian species. Environ Sci Technol 42:7535-41
    • (2008) Environ Sci Technol , vol.42 , pp. 7535-7541
    • Head, J.A.1    Hahn, M.E.2    Kennedy, S.W.3
  • 36
    • 0141557575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity of American robins exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls, Housatonic River, Massachusetts, USA
    • Henning MH, Robinson SK, McKay KJ, et al. 2003. Productivity of American robins exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls, Housatonic River, Massachusetts, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 22:2783-8
    • (2003) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.22 , pp. 2783-2788
    • Henning, M.H.1    Robinson, S.K.2    McKay, K.J.3
  • 37
    • 0030899022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative sensitivity of chicken embryos to yolkor air-cell-injected 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
    • Henshel DS, Hehn B, Wagey R, et al. 1997. The relative sensitivity of chicken embryos to yolkor air-cell-injected 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Environ Toxicol Chem 16:725-32
    • (1997) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.16 , pp. 725-732
    • Henshel, D.S.1    Hehn, B.2    Wagey, R.3
  • 38
    • 0346037276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran concentration profiles in sediments and flood-plain soils of the Tittabawassee River, Michigan
    • Hilscherova K, Kannan K, Nakata H, et al. 2003. Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran concentration profiles in sediments and flood-plain soils of the Tittabawassee River, Michigan. Environ Sci Technol 37:468-74
    • (2003) Environ Sci Technol , vol.37 , pp. 468-474
    • Hilscherova, K.1    Kannan, K.2    Nakata, H.3
  • 39
    • 77952097751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of habitat characteristics on nest box selection of eastern bluebirds (Sialia sialis) and four competitors
    • Horn DJ, Benninger-Truax M, and Ulaszewski DW. 1996. The influence of habitat characteristics on nest box selection of eastern bluebirds (Sialia sialis) and four competitors. OH J Sci 96:57-9
    • (1996) OH J Sci , vol.96 , pp. 57-59
    • Horn, D.J.1    Benninger-Truax, M.2    Ulaszewski, D.W.3
  • 40
    • 39049195238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential analysis of lines of evidence-an advanced weight-ofevidence approach for ecological risk assessment
    • Hull RN and Swanson S. 2006. Sequential analysis of lines of evidence-an advanced weight-ofevidence approach for ecological risk assessment. Integ Environ Assess Manag 2:302-11
    • (2006) Integ Environ Assess Manag , vol.2 , pp. 302-311
    • Hull, R.N.1    Swanson, S.2
  • 41
    • 37548999831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dioxin-like toxicity in the Saginaw River watershed: Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, and biphenyls in sediments and floodplain soils from the Saginaw and Shiawassee rivers and Saginaw Bay, Michigan, USA
    • Kannan K, Yun S, Ostaszewski A, et al. 2008. Dioxin-like toxicity in the Saginaw River watershed: polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, and biphenyls in sediments and floodplain soils from the Saginaw and Shiawassee rivers and Saginaw Bay, Michigan, USA. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 54:9-19
    • (2008) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.54 , pp. 9-19
    • Kannan, K.1    Yun, S.2    Ostaszewski, A.3
  • 42
    • 33646539844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis for differential dioxin sensitivity in birds: Role of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor
    • Karchner SI, Franks DG, Kennedy SW, et al. 2006. The molecular basis for differential dioxin sensitivity in birds: Role of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. PNAS 103:6252-7
    • (2006) PNAS , vol.103 , pp. 6252-6257
    • Karchner, S.I.1    Franks, D.G.2    Kennedy, S.W.3
  • 43
    • 33745765155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congener-specific toxicokinetics of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans, and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls in black-eared kites (Milvus migrans): Cytochrome P450A-dependent hepatic sequestration
    • Kubota A, Iwata H, Tanabe S, et al. 2006. Congener-specific toxicokinetics of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans, and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls in black-eared kites (Milvus migrans): Cytochrome P450A-dependent hepatic sequestration. Environ Toxicol Chem 25:1007-16
    • (2006) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.25 , pp. 1007-1016
    • Kubota, A.1    Iwata, H.2    Tanabe, S.3
  • 44
    • 59149103559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the risks of persistent organic pollutants to top predators: A review of approaches
    • Leonards PE, van Hattum B, and Leslie H. 2008. Assessing the risks of persistent organic pollutants to top predators: A review of approaches. Integ Environ Assess Manag 4:386-98
    • (2008) Integ Environ Assess Manag , vol.4 , pp. 386-398
    • Leonards, P.E.1    van Hattum, B.2    Leslie, H.3
  • 45
    • 20044386351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dioxin: A review of its environmental effects and its aryl hydrocarbon receptor biology
    • Mandal PK. 2005. Dioxin: a review of its environmental effects and its aryl hydrocarbon receptor biology. J Comp Physiol B-Biochem Syst Environ Physiol 175:221-30
    • (2005) J Comp Physiol B-Biochem Syst Environ Physiol , vol.175 , pp. 221-230
    • Mandal, P.K.1
  • 46
    • 10044239258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and immune response of nestling tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) and eastern bluebirds (Sialia sialis) exposed to nonpersistent pesticides and p,p'-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene in apple orchards of southern Ontario, Canada
    • Mayne GJ, Martin PA, Bishop CA, et al. 2004. Stress and immune response of nestling tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) and eastern bluebirds (Sialia sialis) exposed to nonpersistent pesticides and p,p'-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene in apple orchards of southern Ontario, Canada. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:2930-40
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.23 , pp. 2930-2940
    • Mayne, G.J.1    Martin, P.A.2    Bishop, C.A.3
  • 47
    • 0030947797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aquatic community characteristics influence the foraging patterns of tree swallows
    • McCarty JP. 1997. Aquatic community characteristics influence the foraging patterns of tree swallows. Condor 99:210-3
    • (1997) Condor , vol.99 , pp. 210-213
    • McCarty, J.P.1
  • 48
    • 0032891727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraging ecology and diet selectivity of tree swallows feeding nestlings
    • McCarty JP and Winkler DW. 1999. Foraging ecology and diet selectivity of tree swallows feeding nestlings. Condor 101:246-54
    • (1999) Condor , vol.101 , pp. 246-254
    • McCarty, J.P.1    Winkler, D.W.2
  • 49
    • 0035043001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of binary mixtures of six xenobiotics on hormone concentrations and morphometric endpoints of northern bobwhite quail (Colinus virginianus)
    • McMurry CS and Dickerson RL. 2001. Effects of binary mixtures of six xenobiotics on hormone concentrations and morphometric endpoints of northern bobwhite quail (Colinus virginianus). Chemosphere 43:829-37
    • (2001) Chemosphere , vol.43 , pp. 829-837
    • McMurry, C.S.1    Dickerson, R.L.2
  • 50
    • 21144480513 scopus 로고
    • An improved ligature technique for dietary sampling in nestling birds
    • Mellott RS and Woods PE. 1993. An improved ligature technique for dietary sampling in nestling birds. J Fld Ornith 64:205-10
    • (1993) J Fld Ornith , vol.64 , pp. 205-210
    • Mellott, R.S.1    Woods, P.E.2
  • 52
    • 0000177830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report of the Massachusetts weight-of-evidence workgroup: A weight-of-evidence approach for evaluating ecological risks
    • Menzie C, Henning MH, Cura J, et al. 1996. Report of the Massachusetts weight-of-evidence workgroup: A weight-of-evidence approach for evaluating ecological risks. Hum Ecol Rsk Assess 2:277-304
    • (1996) Hum Ecol Rsk Assess , vol.2 , pp. 277-304
    • Menzie, C.1    Henning, M.H.2    Cura, J.3
  • 53
    • 32344446565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure and multiple lines of evidence assessment of risk for PCBs found in the diets of passerine birds at the Kalamazoo River Superfund site, Michigan
    • Neigh AM, Zwiernik MJ, Blankenship AL, et al. 2006a. Exposure and multiple lines of evidence assessment of risk for PCBs found in the diets of passerine birds at the Kalamazoo River Superfund site, Michigan. Hmn Ecol Rsk Assess 12:924-46
    • (2006) Hmn Ecol Rsk Assess , vol.12 , pp. 924-946
    • Neigh, A.M.1    Zwiernik, M.J.2    Blankenship, A.L.3
  • 54
    • 31344451691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree swallow (Tachycineta bicolor) exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls at the Kalamazoo River Superfund Site, Michigan, USA
    • Neigh AM, Zwiernik MJ, Bradley PW, et al. 2006b. Tree swallow (Tachycineta bicolor) exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls at the Kalamazoo River Superfund Site, Michigan, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 25:428-37
    • (2006) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.25 , pp. 428-437
    • Neigh, A.M.1    Zwiernik, M.J.2    Bradley, P.W.3
  • 55
    • 0001875807 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of organochlorine compounds in herring-gulls (Larus argentatus). 1. Distribution and clearance of [C-14] DDE in free-living herring-gulls (Larus argentatus)
    • Norstrom RJ, Clark TP, Jeffrey DA, et al. 1986. Dynamics of organochlorine compounds in herring-gulls (Larus argentatus). 1. Distribution and clearance of [C-14] DDE in free-living herring-gulls (Larus argentatus). Environ Toxicol Chem 5:41-8
    • (1986) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.5 , pp. 41-48
    • Norstrom, R.J.1    Clark, T.P.2    Jeffrey, D.A.3
  • 56
    • 0017078945 scopus 로고
    • Elimination of chlorinated dibenzofurans associated with polychlorinated biphenyls fed to mallards (Anas platyrhynchos)
    • Norstrom RJ, Risebrough RW, and Cartwright DJ. 1976. Elimination of chlorinated dibenzofurans associated with polychlorinated biphenyls fed to mallards (Anas platyrhynchos). Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 37:217-28
    • (1976) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.37 , pp. 217-228
    • Norstrom, R.J.1    Risebrough, R.W.2    Cartwright, D.J.3
  • 57
    • 0026566368 scopus 로고
    • Toxicity and reproductive effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in ring-necked pheasant hens
    • Nosek JA, Craven SR, Sullivan JR, et al. 1992a. Toxicity and reproductive effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in ring-necked pheasant hens. J Toxicol Environ Hlth 35:187-98
    • (1992) J Toxicol Environ Hlth , vol.35 , pp. 187-198
    • Nosek, J.A.1    Craven, S.R.2    Sullivan, J.R.3
  • 58
    • 0026504314 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism and disposition of 2,3,7,8- tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in ring-necked pheasant hens, chicks, and eggs
    • Nosek JA, Craven SR, Sullivan JR, et al. 1992b. Metabolism and disposition of 2,3,7,8- tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in ring-necked pheasant hens, chicks, and eggs. J Toxicol Environ Hlth 35:153-64
    • (1992) J Toxicol Environ Hlth , vol.35 , pp. 153-164
    • Nosek, J.A.1    Craven, S.R.2    Sullivan, J.R.3
  • 59
    • 0027625472 scopus 로고
    • Embryotoxicity of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-pdioxin in the ring-necked pheasant
    • Nosek JA, Sullivan JR, Craven SR, et al. 1993. Embryotoxicity of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-pdioxin in the ring-necked pheasant. Environ Toxicol Chem 12:1215-22
    • (1993) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.12 , pp. 1215-1222
    • Nosek, J.A.1    Sullivan, J.R.2    Craven, S.R.3
  • 60
    • 13444300769 scopus 로고
    • Annual productivity and its measurement in a multi-brooded passerine, the eastern bluebird
    • Pinkowski BC. 1979. Annual productivity and its measurement in a multi-brooded passerine, the eastern bluebird. Auk 96:562-72
    • (1979) Auk , vol.96 , pp. 562-572
    • Pinkowski, B.C.1
  • 61
    • 0029808131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 3,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB 126) and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) injected into the yolks of chicken (Gallus domesticus) eggs prior to incubation
    • Powell DC, Aulerich RJ, Meadows JC, et al. 1996. Effects of 3,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB 126) and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) injected into the yolks of chicken (Gallus domesticus) eggs prior to incubation. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 31:404-9
    • (1996) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.31 , pp. 404-409
    • Powell, D.C.1    Aulerich, R.J.2    Meadows, J.C.3
  • 62
    • 0031711428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 3,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin injected into the yolks of double-crested cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) eggs prior to incubation
    • Powell DC, Aulerich RJ, Meadows JC, et al. 1998. Effects of 3,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin injected into the yolks of double-crested cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) eggs prior to incubation. Environ Toxicol Chem 17:2035-40
    • (1998) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.17 , pp. 2035-2040
    • Powell, D.C.1    Aulerich, R.J.2    Meadows, J.C.3
  • 63
    • 0030841814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 3,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB 126), 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-diosin (TCDD), or an extract derived from field-collected cormorant eggs injected into double-crested cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) eggs
    • Powell DC, Aulerich RJ, Meadows JC, et al. 1997a. Effects of 3,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB 126), 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-diosin (TCDD), or an extract derived from field-collected cormorant eggs injected into double-crested cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) eggs. Environ Toxicol Chem 16:1450-5
    • (1997) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.16 , pp. 1450-1455
    • Powell, D.C.1    Aulerich, R.J.2    Meadows, J.C.3
  • 64
    • 0030938521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organochlorine contaminants in double-crested cormorants from Green Bay, Wisconsin.2. Effects of an extract derived from cormorant eggs on the chicken embryo
    • Powell DC, Aulerich RJ, Meadows JC, et al. 1997b. Organochlorine contaminants in double-crested cormorants from Green Bay, Wisconsin.2. Effects of an extract derived from cormorant eggs on the chicken embryo. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 32:316-22
    • (1997) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.32 , pp. 316-322
    • Powell, D.C.1    Aulerich, R.J.2    Meadows, J.C.3
  • 65
    • 34047168780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weather-dependent survival: Implications of climate change for passerine population processes
    • Robinson RA, Baillie SR, and Crick HQP. 2007. Weather-dependent survival: Implications of climate change for passerine population processes. Ibis 149:357-64
    • (2007) Ibis , vol.149 , pp. 357-364
    • Robinson, R.A.1    Baillie, S.R.2    Crick, H.Q.P.3
  • 66
    • 66749175138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of fledgling hooded warblers (Wilsonia citrina) in small and large forest fragments
    • Rush SA and Stutchbury BJM. 2008. Survival of fledgling hooded warblers (Wilsonia citrina) in small and large forest fragments. Auk 125:183-91
    • (2008) Auk , vol.125 , pp. 183-191
    • Rush, S.A.1    Stutchbury, B.J.M.2
  • 67
    • 0032717208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls and 2,3,7,8- tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin equivalents in tree swallows from the upper Hudson River, New York State, USA
    • Secord AL, McCarty JP, Echols KR, et al. 1999. Polychlorinated biphenyls and 2,3,7,8- tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin equivalents in tree swallows from the upper Hudson River, New York State, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 18:2519-25
    • (1999) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.18 , pp. 2519-2525
    • Secord, A.L.1    McCarty, J.P.2    Echols, K.R.3
  • 68
    • 0000337487 scopus 로고
    • Organochlorine pesticide and PCB residues in eggs and nestlings of tree swallows, Tachycineta bicolor, in Central Alberta
    • Shaw GG. 1983. Organochlorine pesticide and PCB residues in eggs and nestlings of tree swallows, Tachycineta bicolor, in Central Alberta. Can Fld Nat 98:258-60
    • (1983) Can Fld Nat , vol.98 , pp. 258-260
    • Shaw, G.G.1
  • 69
    • 27544463021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial, temporal, and dietary determinants of organic contaminants in nestling tree swallows in Point Pelee National Park, Ontario, Canada
    • Smits JEG, Bortolotti GR, Sebastian M, et al. 2005. Spatial, temporal, and dietary determinants of organic contaminants in nestling tree swallows in Point Pelee National Park, Ontario, Canada. Environ Toxicol Chem 24:3159-65
    • (2005) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.24 , pp. 3159-3165
    • Smits, J.E.G.1    Bortolotti, G.R.2    Sebastian, M.3
  • 70
    • 57649129651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of polychlorinated biphenyl remediation at a superfund site using tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) as indicators
    • Spears BL, Brown MW, and Hester CM. 2008. Evaluation of polychlorinated biphenyl remediation at a superfund site using tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) as indicators. Environ Toxicol Chem 27:2512-20
    • (2008) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.27 , pp. 2512-2520
    • Spears, B.L.1    Brown, M.W.2    Hester, C.M.3
  • 71
    • 84919776977 scopus 로고
    • Mortality of the house sparrow
    • Summers-Smith D. 1956. Mortality of the house sparrow. Brd Stdy 3:265-70
    • (1956) Brd Stdy , vol.3 , pp. 265-270
    • Summers-Smith, D.1
  • 73
    • 79151480631 scopus 로고
    • USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency), EPA/60/R-93/187B. Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC, USA
    • USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). 1993. Wildlife Exposure Factors Handbook Volumes I, II, and III. EPA/60/R-93/187B. Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1993) Wildlife Exposure Factors Handbook Volumes I, II, and III
  • 77
    • 0032449610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) for PCBs, PCDDs, PCDFs for humans and wildlife
    • Van Den Berg M, Birnbaum L, Bosveld ATC, et al. 1998. Toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) for PCBs, PCDDs, PCDFs for humans and wildlife. Environ Hlth Persp 106:775-92
    • (1998) Environ Hlth Persp , vol.106 , pp. 775-792
    • van den Berg, M.1    Birnbaum, L.2    Bosveld, A.T.C.3
  • 78
    • 33748339196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within- and among-clutch variation of organohalogenated contaminants in eggs of great tits (Parus major)
    • Van Den Steen E, Dauwe T, Covaci A, et al. 2006. Within- and among-clutch variation of organohalogenated contaminants in eggs of great tits (Parus major). Environ Poll 144:355-9
    • (2006) Environ Poll , vol.144 , pp. 355-359
    • van den Steen, E.1    Dauwe, T.2    Covaci, A.3
  • 79
    • 33845644122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental evaluation of the usefulness of feathers as a non-destructive biomonitor for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) using silastic implants as a novel method of exposure
    • Van Den Steen E, Covaci A, Jaspers VLB, et al. 2007. Experimental evaluation of the usefulness of feathers as a non-destructive biomonitor for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) using silastic implants as a novel method of exposure. Environ Internat 33:257-64
    • (2007) Environ Internat , vol.33 , pp. 257-264
    • van den Steen, E.1    Covaci, A.2    Jaspers, V.L.B.3
  • 80
    • 33644869624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congener-specific tissue distribution and hepatic sequestration of PCDD/Fs in wild herring gulls from Bohai Bay, North China: Comparison to coplanar PCBs
    • Wan Y, Hu J, An W, et al. 2006. Congener-specific tissue distribution and hepatic sequestration of PCDD/Fs in wild herring gulls from Bohai Bay, North China: Comparison to coplanar PCBs. Environ Sci Technol 40:1462-8
    • (2006) Environ Sci Technol , vol.40 , pp. 1462-1468
    • Wan, Y.1    Hu, J.2    An, W.3
  • 81
    • 38349006743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of postfledging grassland birds in Missouri
    • Wells KMS, Ryan MR, Millspaugh JJ, et al. 2007. Survival of postfledging grassland birds in Missouri. Condor 109:781-94
    • (2007) Condor , vol.109 , pp. 781-794
    • Wells, K.M.S.1    Ryan, M.R.2    Millspaugh, J.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.