메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 368-380

Genetic differentiation in the genus Lithops L. (Ruschioideae, Aizoaceae) reveals a high level of convergent evolution and reflects geographic distribution

Author keywords

AFLP; Aizoaceae; Chloroplast DNA; Nuclear ribosomal ITS; Southern Africa; Speciation

Indexed keywords

CHLOROPLAST DNA; PLANT DNA; RIBOSOMAL SPACER DNA;

EID: 79751477708     PISSN: 14358603     EISSN: 14388677     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1438-8677.2010.00354.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (80)
  • 2
    • 19544371041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and biogeography of Valerianaceae (Dipsacales) with special reference to the South American valerians
    • Bell C.D., Donoghue M.J. (2005) Phylogeny and biogeography of Valerianaceae (Dipsacales) with special reference to the South American valerians. Organisms, Diversity and Evolution, 5, 147-159.
    • (2005) Organisms, Diversity and Evolution , vol.5 , pp. 147-159
    • Bell, C.D.1    Donoghue, M.J.2
  • 3
    • 79751489672 scopus 로고
    • A new species of Lithops from Namaqualand
    • Bolus L. (1932) A new species of Lithops from Namaqualand. South African Gardening, 22, 102.
    • (1932) South African Gardening , vol.22 , pp. 102
    • Bolus, L.1
  • 4
    • 0344873755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allele substitution at a flower colour locus produces a pollinator shift in monkeyflowers
    • Bradshaw H.D., Schemske D.W. (2003) Allele substitution at a flower colour locus produces a pollinator shift in monkeyflowers. Nature, 426, 176-178.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.426 , pp. 176-178
    • Bradshaw, H.D.1    Schemske, D.W.2
  • 5
    • 1542347067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighbor-Net: an agglomerative method for the construction of phylogenetic networks
    • Bryant D., Moulton V. (2004) Neighbor-Net: an agglomerative method for the construction of phylogenetic networks. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 21, 255-265.
    • (2004) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.21 , pp. 255-265
    • Bryant, D.1    Moulton, V.2
  • 8
    • 0036061750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new tribal classification of Mesembryanthemaceae: evidence from floral nectaries
    • Chesselet P., Smith G.F., van Wyk A.E. (2002) A new tribal classification of Mesembryanthemaceae: evidence from floral nectaries. Taxon, 51, 295-308.
    • (2002) Taxon , vol.51 , pp. 295-308
    • Chesselet, P.1    Smith, G.F.2    van Wyk, A.E.3
  • 9
    • 0344113874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of characters in the genus Lithops
    • Clark J.Y. (1998) Analysis of characters in the genus Lithops. Mesemb Study Group Bulletin, 13, 76-78.
    • (1998) Mesemb Study Group Bulletin , vol.13 , pp. 76-78
    • Clark, J.Y.1
  • 10
    • 0345407778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computer-aided taxonomy of Lithops
    • Clark J.Y. (2003) Computer-aided taxonomy of Lithops. Mesemb Study Group Bulletin, 18, 10-12.
    • (2003) Mesemb Study Group Bulletin , vol.18 , pp. 10-12
    • Clark, J.Y.1
  • 12
    • 79751489373 scopus 로고
    • Lithops: a checklist and index
    • Cole D.T. (1973) Lithops: a checklist and index. Excelsa, 3, 37-71.
    • (1973) Excelsa , vol.3 , pp. 37-71
    • Cole, D.T.1
  • 13
    • 79751475736 scopus 로고
    • Variation in Lithops
    • Cole D.T. (1975) Variation in Lithops. Excelsa, 5, 23-33.
    • (1975) Excelsa , vol.5 , pp. 23-33
    • Cole, D.T.1
  • 14
    • 79751486742 scopus 로고
    • Mimicry in Lithops
    • Cole D.T. (1979) Mimicry in Lithops. Aloe, 17, 103-109.
    • (1979) Aloe , vol.17 , pp. 103-109
    • Cole, D.T.1
  • 15
    • 77954781927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithops - flowering stones
    • Cactus & Co., Halfway House, South Africa.
    • Cole D.T., Cole N.A. (2005) Lithops - flowering stones. Cactus & Co., Halfway House, South Africa.
    • (2005)
    • Cole, D.T.1    Cole, N.A.2
  • 16
    • 0343655221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution in Mediterranean-climate regions - Reply
    • Cowling R. (1997) Evolution in Mediterranean-climate regions - Reply. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 12, 113.
    • (1997) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.12 , pp. 113
    • Cowling, R.1
  • 17
    • 0002587515 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of plant diversity and endemism in southern Africa: an overview
    • Cowling R.M., Hilton-Taylor C. (1994) Patterns of plant diversity and endemism in southern Africa: an overview. Strelitzia, 1, 31-52.
    • (1994) Strelitzia , vol.1 , pp. 31-52
    • Cowling, R.M.1    Hilton-Taylor, C.2
  • 18
    • 0002495018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytogeography, flora and endemism
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge UK.
    • Cowling R.M., Hilton-Taylor C. (1997) Phytogeography, flora and endemism. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge UK.
    • (1997)
    • Cowling, R.M.1    Hilton-Taylor, C.2
  • 19
    • 79751479085 scopus 로고
    • Lithops herrei var. geyeri (Nel) comb. nova
    • De Boer H.W., Boom B.K. (1961) Lithops herrei var. geyeri (Nel) comb. nova. Succulenta, 4, 41-42.
    • (1961) Succulenta , vol.4 , pp. 41-42
    • De Boer, H.W.1    Boom, B.K.2
  • 20
    • 79751502822 scopus 로고
    • Südwestafrikanische Lithopsarten
    • R. Graessner, Perleberg, Germany.
    • Dinter M.K. (1928) Südwestafrikanische Lithopsarten. R. Graessner, Perleberg, Germany.
    • (1928)
    • Dinter, M.K.1
  • 21
    • 33645055080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coexistence and differentiation of 'flowering stones': the role of local adaptation to soil microenvironment
    • Ellis A.G., Weis A.E. (2006) Coexistence and differentiation of 'flowering stones': the role of local adaptation to soil microenvironment. Journal of Ecology, 94, 322-335.
    • (2006) Journal of Ecology , vol.94 , pp. 322-335
    • Ellis, A.G.1    Weis, A.E.2
  • 22
    • 33646703342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary radiation of "stone plants" in the genus Argyroderma (Aizoaceae): unraveling the effects of landscape, habitat and flowering time
    • Ellis A.G., Weis A.E., Gaut B.S. (2006) Evolutionary radiation of "stone plants" in the genus Argyroderma (Aizoaceae): unraveling the effects of landscape, habitat and flowering time. Evolution, 60, 39-55.
    • (2006) Evolution , vol.60 , pp. 39-55
    • Ellis, A.G.1    Weis, A.E.2    Gaut, B.S.3
  • 23
    • 21244479740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting the number of clusters of individuals using the software structure: a simulation study
    • Evanno G., Regnaut S., Goudet J. (2005) Detecting the number of clusters of individuals using the software structure: a simulation study. Molecular Ecology, 14, 2611-2620.
    • (2005) Molecular Ecology , vol.14 , pp. 2611-2620
    • Evanno, G.1    Regnaut, S.2    Goudet, J.3
  • 24
    • 34447120219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data: dominant markers and null alleles
    • Falush D., Stephens M., Pritchard J.K. (2007) Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data: dominant markers and null alleles. Molecular Ecology, 7, 895-908.
    • (2007) Molecular Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 895-908
    • Falush, D.1    Stephens, M.2    Pritchard, J.K.3
  • 25
    • 34848821897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and biogeography of Craspedia (Asteraceae: Gnaphalieae) based on ITS, ETS and psbA-trnH sequence data
    • Ford K.A., Ward J.M., Smissen R.D., Wagstaff S.J., Breitwieser I. (2007) Phylogeny and biogeography of Craspedia (Asteraceae: Gnaphalieae) based on ITS, ETS and psbA-trnH sequence data. Taxon, 56, 783-794.
    • (2007) Taxon , vol.56 , pp. 783-794
    • Ford, K.A.1    Ward, J.M.2    Smissen, R.D.3    Wagstaff, S.J.4    Breitwieser, I.5
  • 26
    • 44149090486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogenetics of Alchemilla, Aphanes and Lachemilla (Rosaceae) inferred from plastid and nuclear intron and spacer DNA sequences, with comments on generic classification
    • Gehrke B., Brauchler C., Romoleroux K., Lundberg M., Heubl G., Eriksson T. (2008) Molecular phylogenetics of Alchemilla, Aphanes and Lachemilla (Rosaceae) inferred from plastid and nuclear intron and spacer DNA sequences, with comments on generic classification. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 47, 1030-1044.
    • (2008) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 1030-1044
    • Gehrke, B.1    Brauchler, C.2    Romoleroux, K.3    Lundberg, M.4    Heubl, G.5    Eriksson, T.6
  • 27
    • 0000932841 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the flora of Southern Africa: its characteristics, relationships and origins
    • Goldblatt P. (1978) An analysis of the flora of Southern Africa: its characteristics, relationships and origins. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 65, 369-436.
    • (1978) Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden , vol.65 , pp. 369-436
    • Goldblatt, P.1
  • 28
    • 0030320235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and speciation in Lapeirousia subgenus Lapeirousia (Iridaceae: Ixioideae)
    • Goldblatt P., Manning J.C. (1996) Phylogeny and speciation in Lapeirousia subgenus Lapeirousia (Iridaceae: Ixioideae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 83, 346-361.
    • (1996) Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden , vol.83 , pp. 346-361
    • Goldblatt, P.1    Manning, J.C.2
  • 29
    • 0004572375 scopus 로고
    • Morphologische, anatomische und entwicklungsgeschichtliche Untersuchungen an Blüten und Früchten hochsukkulenter Mesembryanthemaceen-Gattungen - Ein Beitrag zu ihrer Systematik
    • Haas R. (1976) Morphologische, anatomische und entwicklungsgeschichtliche Untersuchungen an Blüten und Früchten hochsukkulenter Mesembryanthemaceen-Gattungen - Ein Beitrag zu ihrer Systematik. Dissertationes Botanicae, 33, 256.
    • (1976) Dissertationes Botanicae , vol.33 , pp. 256
    • Haas, R.1
  • 30
    • 0002702656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phylogeny of Gentianella (Gentianaceae) and its colonization of the southern hemisphere as revealed by nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequence variation
    • von Hagen K.B., Kadereit J.W. (2001) The phylogeny of Gentianella (Gentianaceae) and its colonization of the southern hemisphere as revealed by nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequence variation. Organisms, Diversity and Evolution, 1, 61-79.
    • (2001) Organisms, Diversity and Evolution , vol.1 , pp. 61-79
    • von Hagen, K.B.1    Kadereit, J.W.2
  • 31
    • 0345407785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithops - Treasures of the Veld
    • British Cactus and Succulent Society, Norwich, UK.
    • Hammer S.A. (1999) Lithops - Treasures of the Veld. British Cactus and Succulent Society, Norwich, UK.
    • (1999)
    • Hammer, S.A.1
  • 34
    • 0002674456 scopus 로고
    • The families and genera of vascular plants
    • In: Kubitzki K. (Ed.), Springer, Berlin, Germany
    • Hartmann H.E.K. (1993) Aizoaceae. In: Kubitzki K. (Ed.), The families and genera of vascular plants. Springer, Berlin, Germany, pp 37-69.
    • (1993) Aizoaceae , pp. 37-69
    • Hartmann, H.E.K.1
  • 35
    • 0003405165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Illustrated handbook of succulent plants
    • Springer, Berlin, Germany.
    • Hartmann H.E.K. (2001) Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Springer, Berlin, Germany.
    • (2001)
    • Hartmann, H.E.K.1
  • 36
    • 79751514254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptations and phytogeography in the ice-plant family (Aizoaceae) - the interaction of the genetic equipment and ecological parameters. II. Hide-and-seek: plants sunken in the ground
    • Hartmann H.E.K. (2006) Adaptations and phytogeography in the ice-plant family (Aizoaceae) - the interaction of the genetic equipment and ecological parameters. II. Hide-and-seek: plants sunken in the ground. Bradleya, 24, 1-38.
    • (2006) Bradleya , vol.24 , pp. 1-38
    • Hartmann, H.E.K.1
  • 37
    • 27144531201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis of Sesuvioideae (Aizoaceae) inferred from nrDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences and morphological data
    • Hassan N.S., Thiede J., Liede-Schumann S. (2005) Phylogenetic analysis of Sesuvioideae (Aizoaceae) inferred from nrDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences and morphological data. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 255, 121-143.
    • (2005) Plant Systematics and Evolution , vol.255 , pp. 121-143
    • Hassan, N.S.1    Thiede, J.2    Liede-Schumann, S.3
  • 38
    • 79751517294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithops: Variationsbreite - Variante - Varietät - Kulturform
    • Heine R. (2003) Lithops: Variationsbreite - Variante - Varietät - Kulturform. Avonia, 21, 29-34.
    • (2003) Avonia , vol.21 , pp. 29-34
    • Heine, R.1
  • 39
    • 0027055554 scopus 로고
    • Signal, noise and reliability in molecular phylogenetic analyses
    • Hillis D.M., Huelsenbeck J.P. (1992) Signal, noise and reliability in molecular phylogenetic analyses. Journal of Heredity, 83, 189-195.
    • (1992) Journal of Heredity , vol.83 , pp. 189-195
    • Hillis, D.M.1    Huelsenbeck, J.P.2
  • 40
    • 79751496413 scopus 로고
    • The 'living stones', members of the genus Lithops
    • Hodgson W.C. (1979) The 'living stones', members of the genus Lithops. Saguaroland Bulletin, 33, 4-6.
    • (1979) Saguaroland Bulletin , vol.33 , pp. 4-6
    • Hodgson, W.C.1
  • 41
    • 0034849408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MrBayes: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees
    • Huelsenbeck J.P., Ronquist F. (2001) MrBayes: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees. Bioinformatics, 17, 754-755.
    • (2001) Bioinformatics , vol.17 , pp. 754-755
    • Huelsenbeck, J.P.1    Ronquist, F.2
  • 42
    • 0036806280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential applications and pitfalls of Bayesian inference of phylogeny
    • Huelsenbeck J.P., Larget B., Miller R.E., Ronquist F. (2002) Potential applications and pitfalls of Bayesian inference of phylogeny. Systematic Biology, 51, 673-688.
    • (2002) Systematic Biology , vol.51 , pp. 673-688
    • Huelsenbeck, J.P.1    Larget, B.2    Miller, R.E.3    Ronquist, F.4
  • 43
    • 33745904168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Island radiation on a continental scale: exceptional rates of plant diversification after uplift of the Andes
    • Hughes C., Eastwood R. (2006) Island radiation on a continental scale: exceptional rates of plant diversification after uplift of the Andes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 103, 10334-10339.
    • (2006) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , vol.103 , pp. 10334-10339
    • Hughes, C.1    Eastwood, R.2
  • 44
    • 30744470609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of phylogenetic networks in evolutionary studies
    • Huson D.H., Bryant D. (2006) Application of phylogenetic networks in evolutionary studies. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 23, 254-267.
    • (2006) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.23 , pp. 254-267
    • Huson, D.H.1    Bryant, D.2
  • 45
    • 0028165931 scopus 로고
    • Diversification in an arid world - the Mesembryanthemaceae
    • Ihlenfeldt H.D. (1994) Diversification in an arid world - the Mesembryanthemaceae. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 25, 521-546.
    • (1994) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.25 , pp. 521-546
    • Ihlenfeldt, H.D.1
  • 47
    • 79751498267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aizoaceae - die Mittagsblumen Südafrikas
    • Ulmer, Stuttgart, Germany
    • van Jaarsveld E.J., De Pienaar U. (2004) Aizoaceae - die Mittagsblumen Südafrikas. Ulmer, Stuttgart, Germany, pp 240.
    • (2004) , pp. 240
    • van Jaarsveld, E.J.1    De Pienaar, U.2
  • 48
    • 13444259388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TREEFINDER: a powerful graphical analysis environment for molecular phylogenetics
    • Jobb G., Haeseler von A., Strimmer K. (2004) TREEFINDER: a powerful graphical analysis environment for molecular phylogenetics. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 4, 18.
    • (2004) BMC Evolutionary Biology , vol.4 , pp. 18
    • Jobb, G.1    Haeseler von, A.2    Strimmer, K.3
  • 49
    • 0029661583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollination, adaptation and speciation models in the Cape flora of South Africa
    • Johnson S.D. (1996) Pollination, adaptation and speciation models in the Cape flora of South Africa. Taxon, 45, 59-66.
    • (1996) Taxon , vol.45 , pp. 59-66
    • Johnson, S.D.1
  • 50
    • 79751520113 scopus 로고
    • The seed as a criterion in Lithops classification
    • Jump J.A. (1981) The seed as a criterion in Lithops classification. Cactus and Succulent Journal, 53, 197-201.
    • (1981) Cactus and Succulent Journal , vol.53 , pp. 197-201
    • Jump, J.A.1
  • 51
    • 0004603803 scopus 로고
    • Phytogeographic and evolutionary trends in Lithops
    • Jump J.A. (1988) Phytogeographic and evolutionary trends in Lithops. Aloe, 25, 33.
    • (1988) Aloe , vol.25 , pp. 33
    • Jump, J.A.1
  • 52
    • 79751505405 scopus 로고
    • The window of Lithops
    • Jump J.A. (1989) The window of Lithops. Aloe, 26, 10-11.
    • (1989) Aloe , vol.26 , pp. 10-11
    • Jump, J.A.1
  • 53
    • 0037229973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A molecular systematic study of the Lampranthus group (Aizoaceae) based on the chloroplast trnL-trnF and nuclear ITS and 5S NTS sequence data
    • Klak C., Hedderson T.A., Linder H.P. (2003a) A molecular systematic study of the Lampranthus group (Aizoaceae) based on the chloroplast trnL-trnF and nuclear ITS and 5S NTS sequence data. Systematic Botany, 28, 70-85.
    • (2003) Systematic Botany , vol.28 , pp. 70-85
    • Klak, C.1    Hedderson, T.A.2    Linder, H.P.3
  • 54
    • 0142038865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phylogenetic hypothesis for the Aizoaceae (Caryophyllales) based on four plastid DNA regions
    • Klak C., Khunou A., Reeves G., Hedderson T. (2003b) A phylogenetic hypothesis for the Aizoaceae (Caryophyllales) based on four plastid DNA regions. American Journal of Botany, 90, 1433-1445.
    • (2003) American Journal of Botany , vol.90 , pp. 1433-1445
    • Klak, C.1    Khunou, A.2    Reeves, G.3    Hedderson, T.4
  • 55
    • 0346458532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unmatched tempo of evolution in Southern African semi-desert ice plants
    • Klak C., Reeves G., Hedderson T. (2004) Unmatched tempo of evolution in Southern African semi-desert ice plants. Nature, 427, 63-65.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.427 , pp. 63-65
    • Klak, C.1    Reeves, G.2    Hedderson, T.3
  • 56
    • 34848825609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phylogeny and new classification for Mesembryanthemoideae (Aizoaceae)
    • Klak C., Bruyns P.V., Hedderson T.A.J. (2007) A phylogeny and new classification for Mesembryanthemoideae (Aizoaceae). Taxon, 56, 737-756.
    • (2007) Taxon , vol.56 , pp. 737-756
    • Klak, C.1    Bruyns, P.V.2    Hedderson, T.A.J.3
  • 57
    • 0002879135 scopus 로고
    • The morphology, taxonomy and evolution of Rhodocoma (Restionaceae)
    • Linder H.P., Vlok J.H. (1991) The morphology, taxonomy and evolution of Rhodocoma (Restionaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution, 175, 139-160.
    • (1991) Plant Systematics and Evolution , vol.175 , pp. 139-160
    • Linder, H.P.1    Vlok, J.H.2
  • 58
    • 79751519038 scopus 로고
    • Lithops
    • Hortors, Cape Town, South Africa
    • Nel G.C. (1946) Lithops. Hortors, Cape Town, South Africa, pp 180.
    • (1946) , pp. 180
    • Nel, G.C.1
  • 59
    • 19444386676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MrModeltest v2: program distributed by the author
    • Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Sweden
    • Nylander J.A.A. (2004) MrModeltest v2: program distributed by the author. Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Sweden.
    • (2004)
    • Nylander, J.A.A.1
  • 60
    • 79751506582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Namo-Karoo
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • Palmer A.R., Hoffmann M.T. (1997) Namo-Karoo. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • (1997)
    • Palmer, A.R.1    Hoffmann, M.T.2
  • 61
    • 0002886019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of landscapes
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • Partridge T.C. (1997) Evolution of landscapes, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • (1997)
    • Partridge, T.C.1
  • 62
    • 0034118493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data
    • Pritchard J.K., Stephens M., Donnelly P. (2000) Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data. Genetics, 155, 945-959.
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.155 , pp. 945-959
    • Pritchard, J.K.1    Stephens, M.2    Donnelly, P.3
  • 63
    • 1342331102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • distruct: a program for the graphical display of population structure
    • Rosenberg N.A. (2004) distruct: a program for the graphical display of population structure. Molecular Ecology, 4, 137-138.
    • (2004) Molecular Ecology , vol.4 , pp. 137-138
    • Rosenberg, N.A.1
  • 66
    • 12244264165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addressing the "hardest puzzle in American pomology": Phylogeny of Prunus sect. Prunocerasus (Rosaceae) based on seven noncoding chloroplast DNA regions
    • Shaw J., Small R.L. (2004) Addressing the "hardest puzzle in American pomology": Phylogeny of Prunus sect. Prunocerasus (Rosaceae) based on seven noncoding chloroplast DNA regions. American Journal of Botany, 91, 985-996.
    • (2004) American Journal of Botany , vol.91 , pp. 985-996
    • Shaw, J.1    Small, R.L.2
  • 68
    • 0004248459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PAUP: phylogenetic analysis using parsimony
    • Sinauer, MA, USA.
    • Swofford D.L. (2000) PAUP: phylogenetic analysis using parsimony. Sinauer, MA, USA.
    • (2000)
    • Swofford, D.L.1
  • 69
    • 20444372484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetics, systematics and classification of the Aizoaceae: a reconsideration based on molecular data
    • Thiede J. (2004) Phylogenetics, systematics and classification of the Aizoaceae: a reconsideration based on molecular data. Schumannia, 4, 51-58.
    • (2004) Schumannia , vol.4 , pp. 51-58
    • Thiede, J.1
  • 70
    • 33947725846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic implication of the chloroplast rpoC1 intron loss in the Aizoaceae (Caryophyllales)
    • Thiede J., Schmidt S.A., Rudolph B. (2007) Phylogenetic implication of the chloroplast rpoC1 intron loss in the Aizoaceae (Caryophyllales). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 35, 372-380.
    • (2007) Biochemical Systematics and Ecology , vol.35 , pp. 372-380
    • Thiede, J.1    Schmidt, S.A.2    Rudolph, B.3
  • 71
    • 0029152577 scopus 로고
    • Speciation in Mimulus or can a simple flower color mutant lead to species divergence
    • Vickery R.K. (1995) Speciation in Mimulus or can a simple flower color mutant lead to species divergence. Great Basin Naturalist, 55, 177-180.
    • (1995) Great Basin Naturalist , vol.55 , pp. 177-180
    • Vickery, R.K.1
  • 73
    • 29744442421 scopus 로고
    • Tanniniferous idioblast patterns as taxonomic characters in the genus Lithops N.E.Br. (Mesembryanthemaceae)
    • Wallace R.S. (1988) Tanniniferous idioblast patterns as taxonomic characters in the genus Lithops N.E.Br. (Mesembryanthemaceae). Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden, 25, 295-303.
    • (1988) Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden , vol.25 , pp. 295-303
    • Wallace, R.S.1
  • 74
    • 79751514833 scopus 로고
    • Systematic significance of allozyme variation in the genus Lithops (Mesembryanthemaceae). In Proceedings on the 12th plenary meeting of AETFAT (Symposium VI), Hamburg, Germany.
    • Wallace R.S. (1990) Systematic significance of allozyme variation in the genus Lithops (Mesembryanthemaceae). In Proceedings on the 12th plenary meeting of AETFAT (Symposium VI), Hamburg, Germany.
    • (1990)
    • Wallace, R.S.1
  • 75
    • 34548629813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships and hybrid origin of Potamogeton species (Potamogetonaceae) distributed in China: insights from the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer sequence (ITS)
    • Wang Q.D., Zhang T., Wang J.B. (2007) Phylogenetic relationships and hybrid origin of Potamogeton species (Potamogetonaceae) distributed in China: insights from the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer sequence (ITS). Plant Systematics and Evolution, 267, 65-78.
    • (2007) Plant Systematics and Evolution , vol.267 , pp. 65-78
    • Wang, Q.D.1    Zhang, T.2    Wang, J.B.3
  • 76
    • 85122748361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA fingerprinting in plants - principles, methods and applications
    • Taylor & Francis, London, UK.
    • Weising K., Nybom H., Wolff K., Kahl G. (2005) DNA fingerprinting in plants - principles, methods and applications. Taylor & Francis, London, UK.
    • (2005)
    • Weising, K.1    Nybom, H.2    Wolff, K.3    Kahl, G.4
  • 78
    • 33750972049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convergence, constraint and the role of gene expression during adaptive radiation: floral anthocyanins in Aquilegia
    • Whittall J.B., Voelckel C., Kliebenstein D.J., Hodges S.A. (2006) Convergence, constraint and the role of gene expression during adaptive radiation: floral anthocyanins in Aquilegia. Molecular Ecology, 15, 4645-4657.
    • (2006) Molecular Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 4645-4657
    • Whittall, J.B.1    Voelckel, C.2    Kliebenstein, D.J.3    Hodges, S.A.4
  • 79
    • 0003737093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regions of Floristic Endemism in Southern Africa
    • Umdaus Press, Hatfield, South Africa.
    • van Wyk A., Smith G.E. (2001) Regions of Floristic Endemism in Southern Africa. Umdaus Press, Hatfield, South Africa.
    • (2001)
    • van Wyk, A.1    Smith, G.E.2
  • 80
    • 49349112544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of Hystrix and related genera (Poaceae: Triticeae) based on nuclear rDNA ITS sequences
    • Zhang H.Q., Fan X., Sha L.N., Zhang C., Yang R.W., Zhou Y.H. (2008) Phylogeny of Hystrix and related genera (Poaceae: Triticeae) based on nuclear rDNA ITS sequences. Plant Biology, 10, 635-642.
    • (2008) Plant Biology , vol.10 , pp. 635-642
    • Zhang, H.Q.1    Fan, X.2    Sha, L.N.3    Zhang, C.4    Yang, R.W.5    Zhou, Y.H.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.