메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 45, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-8

The galanin peptide family in inflammation

Author keywords

Alarin; Galanin; Galanin receptors; Galanin like peptide; GalR1; GalR2; GalR3; Inflammation; Innate immunity

Indexed keywords

GALANIN; GALANIN LIKE PEPTIDE; GALANIN RECEPTOR 1; GALANIN RECEPTOR 2; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 8; MESSENGER RNA; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 78650799038     PISSN: 01434179     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.npep.2010.10.005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (62)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 3042791268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-1 stimulate neuropeptide gene transcription and secretion in adrenochromaffin cells via activation of extracellularly regulated kinase 1/2 and p38 protein kinases, and activator protein-1 transcription factors
    • Ait-Ali D., Turquier V., Grumolato L., Yon L., Jourdain M., Alexandre D., Eiden L.E., Vaudry H., Anouar Y. The proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-1 stimulate neuropeptide gene transcription and secretion in adrenochromaffin cells via activation of extracellularly regulated kinase 1/2 and p38 protein kinases, and activator protein-1 transcription factors. Mol. Endocrinol. 2004, 18:1721-1739.
    • (2004) Mol. Endocrinol. , vol.18 , pp. 1721-1739
    • Ait-Ali, D.1    Turquier, V.2    Grumolato, L.3    Yon, L.4    Jourdain, M.5    Alexandre, D.6    Eiden, L.E.7    Vaudry, H.8    Anouar, Y.9
  • 2
    • 44249105160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha persistently activates nuclear factor-kappaB signaling through the type 2 TNF receptor in chromaffin cells: implications for long-term regulation of neuropeptide gene expression in inflammation
    • Ait-Ali D., Turquier V., Tanguy Y., Thouennon E., Ghzili H., Mounien L., Derambure C., Jegou S., Salier J.P., Vaudry H., Eiden L.E., Anouar Y. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha persistently activates nuclear factor-kappaB signaling through the type 2 TNF receptor in chromaffin cells: implications for long-term regulation of neuropeptide gene expression in inflammation. Endocrinology 2008, 149:2840-2852.
    • (2008) Endocrinology , vol.149 , pp. 2840-2852
    • Ait-Ali, D.1    Turquier, V.2    Tanguy, Y.3    Thouennon, E.4    Ghzili, H.5    Mounien, L.6    Derambure, C.7    Jegou, S.8    Salier, J.P.9    Vaudry, H.10    Eiden, L.E.11    Anouar, Y.12
  • 4
    • 0345342970 scopus 로고
    • On the origin from the spinal cord of the vaso-dilator fibres of the hind-limb, and on the nature of these fibres
    • Bayliss W.M. On the origin from the spinal cord of the vaso-dilator fibres of the hind-limb, and on the nature of these fibres. J. Physiol. 1901, 26:173-209.
    • (1901) J. Physiol. , vol.26 , pp. 173-209
    • Bayliss, W.M.1
  • 5
    • 0037299013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory nerves and airway inflammation: role of A delta and C-fibres
    • Belvisi M.G. Sensory nerves and airway inflammation: role of A delta and C-fibres. Pulm. Pharmacol. Ther. 2003, 16:1-7.
    • (2003) Pulm. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.16 , pp. 1-7
    • Belvisi, M.G.1
  • 6
    • 0032417878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galanin causes Cl-secretion in the human colon. Potential significance of inflammation-associated NF-kappa B activation on galanin-1 receptor expression and function
    • Benya R.V., Matkowskyj K.A., Danilkovich A., Hecht G. Galanin causes Cl-secretion in the human colon. Potential significance of inflammation-associated NF-kappa B activation on galanin-1 receptor expression and function. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 1998, 863:64-77.
    • (1998) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.863 , pp. 64-77
    • Benya, R.V.1    Matkowskyj, K.A.2    Danilkovich, A.3    Hecht, G.4
  • 7
    • 0032896359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human colonic epithelial cells express galanin-1 receptors, which when activated cause Cl-secretion
    • Benya R.V., Marrero J.A., Ostrovskiy D.A., Koutsouris A., Hecht G. Human colonic epithelial cells express galanin-1 receptors, which when activated cause Cl-secretion. Am. J. Physiol. 1999, 276:G64-72.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.276
    • Benya, R.V.1    Marrero, J.A.2    Ostrovskiy, D.A.3    Koutsouris, A.4    Hecht, G.5
  • 11
    • 49449094104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone and related tripeptides: biochemistry, antiinflammatory and protective effects in vitro and in vivo, and future perspectives for the treatment of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases
    • Brzoska T., Luger T.A., Maaser C., Abels C., Bohm M. Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone and related tripeptides: biochemistry, antiinflammatory and protective effects in vitro and in vivo, and future perspectives for the treatment of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases. Endocrinol. Rev. 2008, 29:581-602.
    • (2008) Endocrinol. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 581-602
    • Brzoska, T.1    Luger, T.A.2    Maaser, C.3    Abels, C.4    Bohm, M.5
  • 13
    • 48149100950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine factors alter host defense by modulating immune function
    • Butts C.L., Sternberg E.M. Neuroendocrine factors alter host defense by modulating immune function. Cell Immunol. 2008, 252:7-15.
    • (2008) Cell Immunol. , vol.252 , pp. 7-15
    • Butts, C.L.1    Sternberg, E.M.2
  • 14
    • 0030746627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of neuropeptides and nitric oxide synthase in neurones innervating the inflamed rat urinary bladder
    • Callsen-Cencic P., Mense S. Expression of neuropeptides and nitric oxide synthase in neurones innervating the inflamed rat urinary bladder. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 1997, 65:33-44.
    • (1997) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.65 , pp. 33-44
    • Callsen-Cencic, P.1    Mense, S.2
  • 15
    • 0342327377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peptide plasticity in primary sensory neurons and spinal cord during adjuvant-induced arthritis in the rat: an immunocytochemical and in situ hybridization study
    • Calza L., Pozza M., Zanni M., Manzini C.U., Manzini E., Hokfelt T. Peptide plasticity in primary sensory neurons and spinal cord during adjuvant-induced arthritis in the rat: an immunocytochemical and in situ hybridization study. Neuroscience 1998, 82:575-589.
    • (1998) Neuroscience , vol.82 , pp. 575-589
    • Calza, L.1    Pozza, M.2    Zanni, M.3    Manzini, C.U.4    Manzini, E.5    Hokfelt, T.6
  • 16
    • 0034528790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting regulation of galanin, opioid, and other peptides in dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord during experimental polyarthritis
    • Calza L., Pozza M., Arletti R., Manzini E., Hokfelt T. Long-lasting regulation of galanin, opioid, and other peptides in dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord during experimental polyarthritis. Exp. Neurol. 2000, 164:333-343.
    • (2000) Exp. Neurol. , vol.164 , pp. 333-343
    • Calza, L.1    Pozza, M.2    Arletti, R.3    Manzini, E.4    Hokfelt, T.5
  • 17
    • 33747839772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the neuropeptides substance P, calcitonin gene-related peptide, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and galanin on the production of nerve growth factor and inflammatory cytokines in cultured human keratinocytes
    • Dallos A., Kiss M., Polyanka H., Dobozy A., Kemeny L., Husz S. Effects of the neuropeptides substance P, calcitonin gene-related peptide, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and galanin on the production of nerve growth factor and inflammatory cytokines in cultured human keratinocytes. Neuropeptides 2006, 40:251-263.
    • (2006) Neuropeptides , vol.40 , pp. 251-263
    • Dallos, A.1    Kiss, M.2    Polyanka, H.3    Dobozy, A.4    Kemeny, L.5    Husz, S.6
  • 18
    • 52949150059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory neuropeptides: a new class of endogenous immunoregulatory agents
    • Delgado M., Ganea D. Anti-inflammatory neuropeptides: a new class of endogenous immunoregulatory agents. Brain Behav. Immun. 2008, 22:1146-1151.
    • (2008) Brain Behav. Immun. , vol.22 , pp. 1146-1151
    • Delgado, M.1    Ganea, D.2
  • 21
    • 40149100186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept of neurogenic inflammation
    • Geppetti P., Nassini R., Materazzi S., Benemei S. The concept of neurogenic inflammation. BJU Int. 2008, 101(Suppl. 3):2-6.
    • (2008) BJU Int. , vol.101 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 2-6
    • Geppetti, P.1    Nassini, R.2    Materazzi, S.3    Benemei, S.4
  • 22
    • 58149100744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PACAP-mediated ATP release from rat urothelium and regulation of PACAP/VIP and receptor mRNA in micturition pathways after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis
    • Girard B.M., Wolf-Johnston A., Braas K.M., Birder L.A., May V., Vizzard M.A. PACAP-mediated ATP release from rat urothelium and regulation of PACAP/VIP and receptor mRNA in micturition pathways after cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced cystitis. J. Mol. Neurosci. 2008, 36:310-320.
    • (2008) J. Mol. Neurosci. , vol.36 , pp. 310-320
    • Girard, B.M.1    Wolf-Johnston, A.2    Braas, K.M.3    Birder, L.A.4    May, V.5    Vizzard, M.A.6
  • 23
    • 77954645902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation- and axotomy-induced changes in galanin-like immunoreactive (GAL-LI) nerve structures in the porcine descending colon
    • Gonkowski S., Burlinski P., Skobowiat C., Majewski M., Calka J. Inflammation- and axotomy-induced changes in galanin-like immunoreactive (GAL-LI) nerve structures in the porcine descending colon. Acta Vet. Hung. 2010, 58:91-103.
    • (2010) Acta Vet. Hung. , vol.58 , pp. 91-103
    • Gonkowski, S.1    Burlinski, P.2    Skobowiat, C.3    Majewski, M.4    Calka, J.5
  • 24
    • 3042630496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galanin-like peptide as a link in the integration of metabolism and reproduction
    • Gottsch M.L., Clifton D.K., Steiner R.A. Galanin-like peptide as a link in the integration of metabolism and reproduction. Trends Endocrinol. Metab. 2004, 15:215-221.
    • (2004) Trends Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.15 , pp. 215-221
    • Gottsch, M.L.1    Clifton, D.K.2    Steiner, R.A.3
  • 25
    • 0026801274 scopus 로고
    • Sensory neuropeptide interactions in the production of plasma extravasation in the rat
    • Green P.G., Basbaum A.I., Levine J.D. Sensory neuropeptide interactions in the production of plasma extravasation in the rat. Neuroscience 1992, 50:745-749.
    • (1992) Neuroscience , vol.50 , pp. 745-749
    • Green, P.G.1    Basbaum, A.I.2    Levine, J.D.3
  • 26
    • 34547627275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of neuropeptides in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Gross K.J., Pothoulakis C. Role of neuropeptides in inflammatory bowel disease. Inflamm. Bowel. Dis. 2007, 13:918-932.
    • (2007) Inflamm. Bowel. Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 918-932
    • Gross, K.J.1    Pothoulakis, C.2
  • 29
    • 77952721310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rotavirus infection of murine small intestine causes colonic secretion via age restricted galanin-1 receptor expression
    • Hempson S.J., Matkowskyj K., Bansal A., Tsao E., Habib I., Benya R., Mackow E.R., Shaw R.D. Rotavirus infection of murine small intestine causes colonic secretion via age restricted galanin-1 receptor expression. Gastroenterology 2010, 138:2410-2417.
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , pp. 2410-2417
    • Hempson, S.J.1    Matkowskyj, K.2    Bansal, A.3    Tsao, E.4    Habib, I.5    Benya, R.6    Mackow, E.R.7    Shaw, R.D.8
  • 30
    • 0026458209 scopus 로고
    • Herpes simplex virus infection induces a selective increase in the proportion of galanin-positive neurons in mouse sensory ganglia
    • Henken D.B., Martin J.R. Herpes simplex virus infection induces a selective increase in the proportion of galanin-positive neurons in mouse sensory ganglia. Exp. Neurol. 1992, 118:195-203.
    • (1992) Exp. Neurol. , vol.118 , pp. 195-203
    • Henken, D.B.1    Martin, J.R.2
  • 31
    • 0026703765 scopus 로고
    • The proportion of galanin-immunoreactive neurons in mouse trigeminal ganglia is transiently increased following corneal inoculation of herpes simplex virus type-1
    • Henken D.B., Martin J.R. The proportion of galanin-immunoreactive neurons in mouse trigeminal ganglia is transiently increased following corneal inoculation of herpes simplex virus type-1. Neurosci. Lett. 1992, 140:177-180.
    • (1992) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.140 , pp. 177-180
    • Henken, D.B.1    Martin, J.R.2
  • 33
    • 0028356406 scopus 로고
    • Release of immunoreactive galanin in the spinal cord of rats with ankle inflammation: studies with antibody microprobes
    • Hope P.J., Lang C.W., Grubb B.D., Duggan A.W. Release of immunoreactive galanin in the spinal cord of rats with ankle inflammation: studies with antibody microprobes. Neuroscience 1994, 60:801-807.
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.60 , pp. 801-807
    • Hope, P.J.1    Lang, C.W.2    Grubb, B.D.3    Duggan, A.W.4
  • 34
    • 0034711535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory neurogenic modulation of histamine-induced cutaneous plasma extravasation in the pigeon
    • Jancso G., Santha P., Horvath V., Pierau F. Inhibitory neurogenic modulation of histamine-induced cutaneous plasma extravasation in the pigeon. Regul. Pept. 2000, 95:75-80.
    • (2000) Regul. Pept. , vol.95 , pp. 75-80
    • Jancso, G.1    Santha, P.2    Horvath, V.3    Pierau, F.4
  • 36
    • 79952457750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Autonomic Nerve Markers and Lymphocyte Subsets in the Ileal Peyer's Patch of Pigs Infected Experimentally with Brachyspira hyodysenteriae. J. Comp. Pathol., June 2. [Epub ahead of print].
    • Kaleczyc, J., Podlasz, P., Winnicka, A., Wasowicz, W., Sienkiewicz, W., Zmudzki, J., Lakomy, M., 2010. Characterization of Autonomic Nerve Markers and Lymphocyte Subsets in the Ileal Peyer's Patch of Pigs Infected Experimentally with Brachyspira hyodysenteriae. J. Comp. Pathol., June 2. [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2010)
    • Kaleczyc, J.1    Podlasz, P.2    Winnicka, A.3    Wasowicz, W.4    Sienkiewicz, W.5    Zmudzki, J.6    Lakomy, M.7
  • 37
    • 0034887161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous galanin potentiates spinal nociceptive processing following inflammation
    • Kerr B.J., Gupta Y., Pope R., Thompson S.W., Wynick D., McMahon S.B. Endogenous galanin potentiates spinal nociceptive processing following inflammation. Pain 2001, 93:267-277.
    • (2001) Pain , vol.93 , pp. 267-277
    • Kerr, B.J.1    Gupta, Y.2    Pope, R.3    Thompson, S.W.4    Wynick, D.5    McMahon, S.B.6
  • 39
    • 0030571475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and characterisation of the mouse preprogalanin gene
    • Kofler B., Liu M.L., Jacoby A.S., Shine J., Iismaa T.P. Molecular cloning and characterisation of the mouse preprogalanin gene. Gene 1996, 182:71-75.
    • (1996) Gene , vol.182 , pp. 71-75
    • Kofler, B.1    Liu, M.L.2    Jacoby, A.S.3    Shine, J.4    Iismaa, T.P.5
  • 41
    • 34447255940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The galanin peptide family: receptor pharmacology, pleiotropic biological actions, and implications in health and disease
    • Lang R., Gundlach A.L., Kofler B. The galanin peptide family: receptor pharmacology, pleiotropic biological actions, and implications in health and disease. Pharmacol. Ther. 2007, 115:177-207.
    • (2007) Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.115 , pp. 177-207
    • Lang, R.1    Gundlach, A.L.2    Kofler, B.3
  • 42
    • 78650776700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galanin-like peptide (GALP) is a hypothalamic regulator of energy homeostasis and reproduction
    • June 15. [Epub ahead of print].
    • Lawrence, C., Fraley, G.S., 2010 Galanin-like peptide (GALP) is a hypothalamic regulator of energy homeostasis and reproduction. Front. Neuroendocrinol. June 15. [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2010) Front. Neuroendocrinol
    • Lawrence, C.1    Fraley, G.S.2
  • 43
    • 0031577796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning, chromosomal location, and transcriptional regulation of the human galanin-1 receptor gene (GALN1R)
    • Lorimer D.D., Matkowskj K., Benya R.V. Cloning, chromosomal location, and transcriptional regulation of the human galanin-1 receptor gene (GALN1R). Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 1997, 241:558-564.
    • (1997) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.241 , pp. 558-564
    • Lorimer, D.D.1    Matkowskj, K.2    Benya, R.V.3
  • 44
    • 60849113988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing the validity of GalR1 and GalR2 antibodies using knockout mice
    • Lu X., Bartfai T. Analyzing the validity of GalR1 and GalR2 antibodies using knockout mice. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 2009, 379:417-420.
    • (2009) Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. , vol.379 , pp. 417-420
    • Lu, X.1    Bartfai, T.2
  • 46
    • 54349086067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 mediates the anorexic and febrile actions of galanin-like peptide
    • Man P.S., Lawrence C.B. Interleukin-1 mediates the anorexic and febrile actions of galanin-like peptide. Endocrinology 2008, 149:5791-5802.
    • (2008) Endocrinology , vol.149 , pp. 5791-5802
    • Man, P.S.1    Lawrence, C.B.2
  • 48
    • 68849100666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-dependent differences in galanin-dependent colonic fluid secretion after infection with Salmonella typhimurium
    • Matkowskyj K., Royan S.V., Blunier A., Hecht G., Rao M., Benya R.V. Age-dependent differences in galanin-dependent colonic fluid secretion after infection with Salmonella typhimurium. Gut 2009, 58:1201-1206.
    • (2009) Gut , vol.58 , pp. 1201-1206
    • Matkowskyj, K.1    Royan, S.V.2    Blunier, A.3    Hecht, G.4    Rao, M.5    Benya, R.V.6
  • 49
    • 0033830855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galanin-1 receptor up-regulation mediates the excess colonic fluid production caused by infection with enteric pathogens
    • Matkowskyj K.A., Danilkovich A., Marrero J., Savkovic S.D., Hecht G., Benya R.V. Galanin-1 receptor up-regulation mediates the excess colonic fluid production caused by infection with enteric pathogens. Nat. Med. 2000, 6:1048-1051.
    • (2000) Nat. Med. , vol.6 , pp. 1048-1051
    • Matkowskyj, K.A.1    Danilkovich, A.2    Marrero, J.3    Savkovic, S.D.4    Hecht, G.5    Benya, R.V.6
  • 50
    • 33847746677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galanin treatment offsets the inhibition of bone formation and downregulates the increase in mouse calvarial expression of TNFalpha and GalR2 mRNA induced by chronic daily injections of an injurious vehicle
    • McDonald A.C., Schuijers J.A., Gundlach A.L., Grills B.L. Galanin treatment offsets the inhibition of bone formation and downregulates the increase in mouse calvarial expression of TNFalpha and GalR2 mRNA induced by chronic daily injections of an injurious vehicle. Bone 2007, 40:895-903.
    • (2007) Bone , vol.40 , pp. 895-903
    • McDonald, A.C.1    Schuijers, J.A.2    Gundlach, A.L.3    Grills, B.L.4
  • 52
  • 54
    • 35848935884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galanin message-associated peptide suppresses growth and the budded-to-hyphal-form transition of Candida albicans
    • Rauch I., Lundstrom L., Hell M., Sperl W., Kofler B. Galanin message-associated peptide suppresses growth and the budded-to-hyphal-form transition of Candida albicans. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2007, 51:4167-4170.
    • (2007) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.51 , pp. 4167-4170
    • Rauch, I.1    Lundstrom, L.2    Hell, M.3    Sperl, W.4    Kofler, B.5
  • 55
    • 0036080894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene expression profiling of mouse bladder inflammatory responses to LPS, substance P, and antigen-stimulation
    • Saban M.R., Nguyen N., Hammond T.G., Saban R. Gene expression profiling of mouse bladder inflammatory responses to LPS, substance P, and antigen-stimulation. Am. J. Pathol. 2002, 160:2095-2110.
    • (2002) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.160 , pp. 2095-2110
    • Saban, M.R.1    Nguyen, N.2    Hammond, T.G.3    Saban, R.4
  • 56
    • 0038582461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of galanin-like peptide gene expression in the rat posterior pituitary gland during endotoxin shock and adjuvant arthritis
    • Saito J., Ozaki Y., Ohnishi H., Nakamura T., Ueta Y. Induction of galanin-like peptide gene expression in the rat posterior pituitary gland during endotoxin shock and adjuvant arthritis. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 2003, 113:124-132.
    • (2003) Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. , vol.113 , pp. 124-132
    • Saito, J.1    Ozaki, Y.2    Ohnishi, H.3    Nakamura, T.4    Ueta, Y.5
  • 57
    • 13844253352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of galanin-like peptide gene expression in the arcuate nucleus of the rat after acute but not chronic inflammatory stress
    • Saito J., Ozaki Y., Kawasaki M., Ohnishi H., Okimoto N., Nakamura T., Ueta Y. Induction of galanin-like peptide gene expression in the arcuate nucleus of the rat after acute but not chronic inflammatory stress. Mol. Brain Res. 2005, 133:233-241.
    • (2005) Mol. Brain Res. , vol.133 , pp. 233-241
    • Saito, J.1    Ozaki, Y.2    Kawasaki, M.3    Ohnishi, H.4    Okimoto, N.5    Nakamura, T.6    Ueta, Y.7
  • 58
    • 0344878861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for an inhibition by endogenous galanin of neurogenic cutaneous vasodilatation in the pigeon
    • Santha P., Pierau F.K., Jancso G. Evidence for an inhibition by endogenous galanin of neurogenic cutaneous vasodilatation in the pigeon. Neurosci. Lett. 1998, 243:101-104.
    • (1998) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.243 , pp. 101-104
    • Santha, P.1    Pierau, F.K.2    Jancso, G.3
  • 59
    • 0033287579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galanin mediated inhibitory nervous modulation of cutaneous vascular reactions
    • Santha P., Pierau F.K., Jancso G. Galanin mediated inhibitory nervous modulation of cutaneous vascular reactions. Acta Physiol. Hung. 1999, 86:279-285.
    • (1999) Acta Physiol. Hung. , vol.86 , pp. 279-285
    • Santha, P.1    Pierau, F.K.2    Jancso, G.3
  • 60
    • 18144434320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory modulation of cutaneous vascular responses by endogenous galanin in the pigeon
    • Santha P., Pierau F.K., Jancso G. Inhibitory modulation of cutaneous vascular responses by endogenous galanin in the pigeon. Neurosci. Lett. 1999, 273:64-66.
    • (1999) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.273 , pp. 64-66
    • Santha, P.1    Pierau, F.K.2    Jancso, G.3
  • 64
    • 42949164536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of the galanin gene attenuates inflammatory responses in murine skin
    • Schmidhuber S.M., Starr A., Wynick D., Kofler B., Brain S.D. Targeted disruption of the galanin gene attenuates inflammatory responses in murine skin. J. Mol. Neurosci. 2008, 34:149-155.
    • (2008) J. Mol. Neurosci. , vol.34 , pp. 149-155
    • Schmidhuber, S.M.1    Starr, A.2    Wynick, D.3    Kofler, B.4    Brain, S.D.5
  • 65
    • 61549134847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that the modulatory effect of galanin on inflammatory edema formation is mediated by the galanin receptor 3 in the murine microvasculature
    • Schmidhuber S.M., Rauch I., Kofler B., Brain S.D. Evidence that the modulatory effect of galanin on inflammatory edema formation is mediated by the galanin receptor 3 in the murine microvasculature. J. Mol. Neurosci. 2009, 37:177-181.
    • (2009) J. Mol. Neurosci. , vol.37 , pp. 177-181
    • Schmidhuber, S.M.1    Rauch, I.2    Kofler, B.3    Brain, S.D.4
  • 66
    • 0035919144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of LPS administration on the expression of POMC, NPY, galanin, CART and MCH mRNAs in the rat hypothalamus
    • Sergeyev V., Broberger C., Hokfelt T. Effect of LPS administration on the expression of POMC, NPY, galanin, CART and MCH mRNAs in the rat hypothalamus. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 2001, 90:93-100.
    • (2001) Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. , vol.90 , pp. 93-100
    • Sergeyev, V.1    Broberger, C.2    Hokfelt, T.3
  • 67
    • 0038110880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and regulation of galanin-R2 receptors in rat primary sensory neurons: effect of axotomy and inflammation
    • Shi T.S., Zhang X., Holmberg K., Xu Z.D., Hokfelt T. Expression and regulation of galanin-R2 receptors in rat primary sensory neurons: effect of axotomy and inflammation. Neurosci. Lett. 1997, 237:57-60.
    • (1997) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.237 , pp. 57-60
    • Shi, T.S.1    Zhang, X.2    Holmberg, K.3    Xu, Z.D.4    Hokfelt, T.5
  • 68
    • 78650796279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged elevation of galanin and tachykinin expression in mucosal and myenteric enteric nerves in trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid colitis
    • Simpson J., Sundler F., Humes D.J., Jenkins D., Wakelin D., Scholefield J.H., Spiller R.C. Prolonged elevation of galanin and tachykinin expression in mucosal and myenteric enteric nerves in trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid colitis. Neurogastroenterol. Motil. 2008, 16:16.
    • (2008) Neurogastroenterol. Motil. , vol.16 , pp. 16
    • Simpson, J.1    Sundler, F.2    Humes, D.J.3    Jenkins, D.4    Wakelin, D.5    Scholefield, J.H.6    Spiller, R.C.7
  • 70
    • 0023262976 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide regulation of human thymocyte, guinea pig T lymphocyte and rat B lymphocyte mitogenesis
    • Soder O., Hellstrom P.M. Neuropeptide regulation of human thymocyte, guinea pig T lymphocyte and rat B lymphocyte mitogenesis. Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. 1987, 84:205-211.
    • (1987) Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. , vol.84 , pp. 205-211
    • Soder, O.1    Hellstrom, P.M.2
  • 71
    • 0037219024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galanin down-regulates microglial tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by a post-transcriptional mechanism
    • Su Y., Ganea D., Peng X., Jonakait G.M. Galanin down-regulates microglial tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by a post-transcriptional mechanism. J. Neuroimmunol. 2003, 134:52-60.
    • (2003) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.134 , pp. 52-60
    • Su, Y.1    Ganea, D.2    Peng, X.3    Jonakait, G.M.4
  • 72
    • 0142165204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An antinociceptive role of galanin in the arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus in intact rats and rats with inflammation
    • Sun Y.G., Gu X.L., Lundeberg T., Yu L.C. An antinociceptive role of galanin in the arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus in intact rats and rats with inflammation. Pain 2003, 106:143-150.
    • (2003) Pain , vol.106 , pp. 143-150
    • Sun, Y.G.1    Gu, X.L.2    Lundeberg, T.3    Yu, L.C.4
  • 73
    • 1542268336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromodulation of experimental Shigella infection reduces damage to the gut mucosa
    • Svensson L., Bergquist J., Wenneras C. Neuromodulation of experimental Shigella infection reduces damage to the gut mucosa. Microbes. Infect. 2004, 6:256-264.
    • (2004) Microbes. Infect. , vol.6 , pp. 256-264
    • Svensson, L.1    Bergquist, J.2    Wenneras, C.3
  • 74
  • 75
    • 33947591092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic administration of galanin attenuates the TNBS-induced colitis in rats
    • Talero E., Sanchez-Fidalgo S., Calvo J.R., Motilva V. Chronic administration of galanin attenuates the TNBS-induced colitis in rats. Regul. Pept. 2007, 141:96-104.
    • (2007) Regul. Pept. , vol.141 , pp. 96-104
    • Talero, E.1    Sanchez-Fidalgo, S.2    Calvo, J.R.3    Motilva, V.4
  • 76
    • 0021040521 scopus 로고
    • Galanin - a novel biologically active peptide from porcine intestine
    • Tatemoto K., Rökaeus Å., Jornvall H., McDonald T.J., Mutt V. Galanin - a novel biologically active peptide from porcine intestine. FEBS Lett. 1983, 164:124-128.
    • (1983) FEBS Lett. , vol.164 , pp. 124-128
    • Tatemoto, K.1    Rökaeus, Å.2    Jornvall, H.3    McDonald, T.J.4    Mutt, V.5
  • 78
    • 34547793705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of neurogenic inflammation as a novel treatment for ischemic stroke
    • Turner R., Vink R. Inhibition of neurogenic inflammation as a novel treatment for ischemic stroke. Drug News Perspect. 2007, 20:221-226.
    • (2007) Drug News Perspect. , vol.20 , pp. 221-226
    • Turner, R.1    Vink, R.2
  • 80
    • 0344701036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathological and biochemical consequences of acute and chronic neuroinflammation within the basal forebrain cholinergic system of rats
    • Willard L.B., Hauss-Wegrzyniak B., Wenk G.L. Pathological and biochemical consequences of acute and chronic neuroinflammation within the basal forebrain cholinergic system of rats. Neuroscience 1999, 88:193-200.
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.88 , pp. 193-200
    • Willard, L.B.1    Hauss-Wegrzyniak, B.2    Wenk, G.L.3
  • 82
    • 0031925744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of galanin in mediating spinal flexor reflex excitability in inflammation
    • Xu I.S., Grass S., Xu X.J., Wiesenfeld-Hallin Z. On the role of galanin in mediating spinal flexor reflex excitability in inflammation. Neuroscience 1998, 85:827-835.
    • (1998) Neuroscience , vol.85 , pp. 827-835
    • Xu, I.S.1    Grass, S.2    Xu, X.J.3    Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z.4
  • 83
    • 0025852452 scopus 로고
    • Spantide II, a novel tachykinin antagonist, and galanin inhibit plasma extravasation induced by antidromic C-fiber stimulation in rat hindpaw
    • Xu X.J., Hao J.X., Wiesenfeld-Hallin Z., Hakanson R., Folkers K., Hokfelt T. Spantide II, a novel tachykinin antagonist, and galanin inhibit plasma extravasation induced by antidromic C-fiber stimulation in rat hindpaw. Neuroscience 1991, 42:731-737.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.42 , pp. 731-737
    • Xu, X.J.1    Hao, J.X.2    Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z.3    Hakanson, R.4    Folkers, K.5    Hokfelt, T.6
  • 84
    • 0030945413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for galanin receptors in primary sensory neurones and effect of axotomy and inflammation
    • Xu Z.Q., Shi T.J., Landry M., Hokfelt T. Evidence for galanin receptors in primary sensory neurones and effect of axotomy and inflammation. Neuroreport 1996, 8:237-242.
    • (1996) Neuroreport , vol.8 , pp. 237-242
    • Xu, Z.Q.1    Shi, T.J.2    Landry, M.3    Hokfelt, T.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.