메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 88, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 1833-1857

The declining relative status of black women workers, 1980-2002

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 78049240625     PISSN: 00377732     EISSN: 15347605     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1353/sof.2010.0022     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 35448966187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labor force attachment and the evolving wage gap between white, black, and hispanic young women
    • Alon, Sigal, and Yitchak Haberfield. 2007. "Labor Force Attachment and the Evolving Wage Gap between White, Black, and Hispanic Young Women." Work and Occupations 34(4):369-98.
    • (2007) Work and Occupations , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 369-398
    • Alon, S.1    Haberfield, Y.2
  • 2
    • 77956739155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race and gender in the labor market
    • Orley Ashenfelter and David Card, editors. Elsevier
    • Altonji, Joseph G., and Rebecca M. Blank. 1999. "Race and Gender in the Labor Market." Pp. 3143-3259. Handbook of Labor Economics, Volume 3. Orley Ashenfelter and David Card, editors. Elsevier.
    • (1999) Handbook of Labor Economics , vol.3 , pp. 3143-3259
    • Altonji, J.G.1    Blank, R.M.2
  • 3
    • 84937388762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative earnings of young mexican, black, and white women
    • Antecol, Heather, and Kelly Bedard. 2002. "The Relative Earnings of Young Mexican, Black, and White Women." Industrial and Labor Relations Review 56(1):122-35.
    • (2002) Industrial and Labor Relations Review , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 122-135
    • Antecol, H.1    Bedard, K.2
  • 4
    • 84891920711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequality in the new knowledge economy
    • Anthony Giddens and Patrick Diamond Polity Press
    • Atkinson, Robert D. 2005. "Inequality in the New Knowledge Economy." Pp. 52-68. The New Egalitarianism. Anthony Giddens and Patrick Diamond, editors. Polity Press.
    • (2005) The New Egalitarianism , pp. 52-68
    • Atkinson, R.D.1
  • 5
    • 41049105389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in U.S. wage inequality: Revising the revisionists
    • Autor, David M., Lawrence F. Katz and Melissa S. Kearney. 2008. "Trends in U.S. Wage Inequality: Revising the Revisionists." Review of Economics and Statistics 90(2):300-23.
    • (2008) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.90 , Issue.2 , pp. 300-323
    • Autor, D.M.1    Katz, L.F.2    Kearney, M.S.3
  • 6
    • 33744517618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The polarization of the U.S. labor market
    • -. 2006. "The Polarization of the U.S. Labor Market." American Economic Review 96(2):189-94.
    • (2006) American Economic Review , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-194
  • 9
    • 0029503806 scopus 로고
    • Women's gains or men's losses? A closer look at the shrinking gender gap in earnings
    • Bernhardt, Annette, Martina Morris and Mark S. Handcock. 1995. "Women's Gains or Men's Losses? A Closer Look at the Shrinking Gender Gap in Earnings." The American Journal of Sociology 101(2):302-28.
    • (1995) The American Journal of Sociology , vol.101 , Issue.2 , pp. 302-328
    • Bernhardt, A.1    Morris, M.2    Handcock, M.S.3
  • 10
    • 23944517335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are emily and greg more employable than lakisha and jamal? a field experiment on labor market discrimination
    • Bertrand, Marianne, and Sendhil Mullainathan. 2004. "Are Emily and Greg More Employable than Lakisha and Jamal? A Field Experiment on Labor Market Discrimination." American Economic Review 94(4):991-1013.
    • (2004) American Economic Review , vol.94 , Issue.4 , pp. 991-1013
    • Bertrand, M.1    Mullainathan, S.2
  • 11
    • 0003118758 scopus 로고
    • Occupational segregation and labor market discrimination
    • Barbara Reskin, editor. National Academy Press
    • Blau, Francine D. 1984. "Occupational Segregation and Labor Market Discrimination." Pp. 177-43. Sex Segregation in the Workplace: Trends, Explanations, Remedies. Barbara Reskin, editor. National Academy Press.
    • (1984) Sex Segregation in the Workplace: Trends, Explanations, Remedies , pp. 177-143
    • Blau, F.D.1
  • 12
    • 0027039851 scopus 로고
    • Black-white earnings over the 1970s and 1980s: Gender differences in trends
    • Blau, Francine D., and Andrea H. Beller. 1992. "Black-White Earnings Over the 1970s and 1980s: Gender Differences in Trends." The Review of Economics 74(2):276-86.
    • (1992) The Review of Economics , vol.74 , Issue.2 , pp. 276-286
    • Blau, F.D.1    Beller, A.H.2
  • 13
    • 0002913954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Losing ground: The erosion of relative earnings of african american women during the 1980s
    • Irene Browne, editor. Russell Sage Foundation
    • Bound, Gary, and Laura Dresser. 1999. Losing Ground: The Erosion of Relative Earnings of African American Women During the 1980s. Pp. 61-104. Latinas and African American Women at Work: Race, Gender, and Economic Inequality. Irene Browne, editor. Russell Sage Foundation.
    • (1999) Latinas and African American Women at Work: Race, Gender, and Economic Inequality , pp. 61-104
    • Bound, G.1    Dresser, L.2
  • 14
    • 0036003578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schooling in capitalist America revisited
    • Bowles, Samuel, and Herbert Gintis. 2002. "Schooling in Capitalist America Revisited." Sociology of Education 75(1):1-18.
    • (2002) Sociology of Education , vol.75 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-18
    • Bowles, S.1    Gintis, H.2
  • 15
    • 0034146863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opportunities lost? Race, industrial restructuring, and employment among young women heading households
    • Browne, Irene. 2000. "Opportunities Lost? Race, Industrial Restructuring, and Employment among Young Women Heading Households." Social Forces 78(3):907-24.
    • (2000) Social Forces , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 907-924
    • Browne, I.1
  • 17
    • 0030424943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The declining significance of race reconsidered: Racial differences in early career wages
    • Cancio, Sylvia, T. David Evans and David Maume. 1996. "The Declining Significance of Race Reconsidered: Racial Differences in Early Career Wages." American Sociological Review 61(4):541-56.
    • (1996) American Sociological Review , vol.61 , Issue.4 , pp. 541-556
    • Cancio, S.1    David Evans, T.2    Maume, D.3
  • 18
    • 0040007947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology and skill requirements: Implications for establishment wage structures
    • Cappelli, Peter. 1996. "Technology and Skill Requirements: Implications for Establishment Wage Structures." New England Economic Review 1996(May-June):139-54.
    • (1996) New England Economic Review , vol.1996 , pp. 139-154
    • Cappelli, P.1
  • 20
    • 0001697575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of unions on wage inequality in the U.S. labor market
    • Card, David. 2001. "The Effect of Unions on Wage Inequality in the U.S. Labor Market." Industrial and Labor Relations Review 54(2):296-315.
    • (2001) Industrial and Labor Relations Review , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 296-315
    • Card, D.1
  • 21
    • 0036448973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skill-based technological change and rising wage inequality: Some problems and puzzles
    • Card, David, and John E. DiNardo. 2002. "Skill-Based Technological Change and Rising Wage Inequality: Some Problems And Puzzles." Journal of Labor Economics 20(4):733-83.
    • (2002) Journal of Labor Economics , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 733-783
    • Card, D.1    Dinardo, J.E.2
  • 22
    • 77954177917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Education for what? the new office economy. executive summary [and] technical report
    • Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service
    • Carnevale, Anthony P., and Stephen J. Rose. 1998. "Education for What? The New Office Economy. Executive Summary [and] Technical Report." Leadership Series. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service.
    • (1998) Leadership Series
    • Carnevale, A.P.1    Rose, S.J.2
  • 23
    • 0032847238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meritocracy in America: Wages within and across occupations
    • Cawley, John, James Heckman and Edward Vytlacil. 1999. "Meritocracy in America: Wages Within and Across Occupations." Industrial Relations 38(3):250-96.
    • (1999) Industrial Relations , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 250-296
    • Cawley, J.1    Heckman, J.2    Vytlacil, E.3
  • 25
    • 0035993071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black-white wage inequality in the 1990s: A decade of progress
    • Couch, Kenneth A., and Mary Daly. 2002. "Black-White Wage Inequality in the 1990s: A Decade of Progress." Economic Inquiry 40(1):31-41.
    • (2002) Economic Inquiry , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-41
    • Couch, K.A.1    Daly, M.2
  • 27
    • 0030364687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labor market institutions and the distribution of wages, 1973-1992: A semiparametric approach
    • DiNardo, John, Nicole M. Fortin and Thomas Lemieux. 1996. "Labor Market Institutions and the Distribution of Wages, 1973-1992: A Semiparametric Approach." Econometrica 64(5):1001-44.
    • (1996) Econometrica , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 1001-1044
    • Dinardo, J.1    Fortin, N.M.2    Lemieux, T.3
  • 28
    • 0011839974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The returns to computer use revisited: Have pencils changed the wage structure too?
    • DiNardo, John, and Jorn-Steffen Pischke. 1996. "The Returns to Computer Use Revisited: Have Pencils Changed the Wage Structure Too?" The Quarterly Journal of Economics 112(1):291-303. (Pubitemid 127342585)
    • (1997) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.112 , Issue.1 , pp. 291-303
    • DiNardo, J.E.1    Pischke, J.-S.2
  • 30
    • 0040448902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Industrial Relations Section, Princeton University. Working Paper #385. Princeton University
    • Farber, Henry S. 1997. "Job Creation in the United States: Good Jobs or Bad?" Industrial Relations Section, Princeton University. Working Paper #385. Princeton University.
    • (1997) Job Creation in the United States: Good Jobs or Bad?
    • Farber, H.S.1
  • 31
    • 0041628342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive skills and non-cognitive traits and behaviors in stratification processes
    • Farkas, George. 2003. "Cognitive Skills and Non-Cognitive Traits and Behaviors in Stratification Processes." Annual Review of Sociology 29:541-62.
    • (2003) Annual Review of Sociology , vol.29 , pp. 541-562
    • Farkas, G.1
  • 32
    • 0031429220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive skill, skill demands of jobs, and earnings among young european american, african american, and mexican american workers
    • Farkas, George, Paula England, Kevin Vicknair and Barbara Stanek Kilbourne. 1997. "Cognitive Skill, Skill Demands of Jobs, and Earnings Among Young European American, African American, and Mexican American Workers." Social Forces 75(3):913-40.
    • (1997) Social Forces , vol.75 , Issue.3 , pp. 913-940
    • Farkas, G.1    England, P.2    Vicknair, K.3    Stanek Kilbourne, B.4
  • 33
    • 0042091849 scopus 로고
    • Comparing measures of educational attainment in the CPS
    • Frazis, Harley, Michelle Harrison Ports and Jay Stewart. 1995. "Comparing Measures of Educational Attainment in the CPS." Monthly Labor Review 118(9):40-44.
    • (1995) Monthly Labor Review , vol.118 , Issue.9 , pp. 40-44
    • Frazis, H.1    Harrison Ports, M.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 34
    • 41149116529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-run changes in the wage structure: Narrowing, widening, polarizing
    • Goldin, Claudia, and Lawrence Katz. 2007. "Long-Run Changes in the Wage Structure: Narrowing, Widening, Polarizing." Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 2007(2):135-65.
    • (2007) Brookings Papers on Economic Activity , vol.2007 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-165
    • Goldin, C.1    Katz, L.2
  • 35
    • 33947676784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lousy and lovely jobs: The rising polarization of work in Britain
    • Goos, Maarten, and Alan Manning, 2007. "Lousy and Lovely Jobs: The Rising Polarization of Work in Britain." The Review of Economics and Statistics 89(1):118-33.
    • (2007) The Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 118-133
    • Goos, M.1    Manning, A.2
  • 36
    • 0002087916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequality, income, growth, and mobility: The basic facts
    • Gottschalk, Peter. 1997. "Inequality, Income, Growth, and Mobility: The Basic Facts." Journal of Economic Perspectives 11(2):21-40.
    • (1997) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 21-40
    • Gottschalk, P.1
  • 38
    • 4043131005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More pay, more inequality? the influence of average wage levels and the racial composition of jobs on the black-white wage gap
    • Huffman, Matt L. 2004. "More Pay, More Inequality? The Influence of Average Wage Levels and the Racial Composition of Jobs on the Black-White Wage Gap." Social Science Research 33(3):498-520.
    • (2004) Social Science Research , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 498-520
    • Huffman, M.L.1
  • 39
    • 85050830994 scopus 로고
    • Women's entry into management: Trends in earnings, authority, and values among salaried managers
    • Jacobs, Jerry A. 1992. "Women's Entry into Management: Trends in Earnings, Authority, and Values Among Salaried Managers." Administrative Science Quarterly. 37(2):282-301.
    • (1992) Administrative Science Quarterly , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 282-301
    • Jacobs, J.A.1
  • 40
    • 0033781106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bad jobs in america: Standard and nonstandard employment relations and job quality in the United States
    • Kalleberg, Arne L., Barbara F. Reskin and Ken Hudson. 2000. "Bad Jobs in America: Standard and Nonstandard Employment Relations and Job Quality in the United States." American Sociological Review 65(2):256-78.
    • (2000) American Sociological Review , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 256-278
    • Kalleberg, A.L.1    Reskin, B.F.2    Hudson, K.3
  • 41
    • 26644434371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and the paradox of economic inequality in the twentieth-century
    • Katz, Michael, Mark Stern and Jamie Fader. 2005. "Women and the Paradox of Economic Inequality in the Twentieth-Century." Journal of Social History 39(1):65-88.
    • (2005) Journal of Social History , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-88
    • Katz, M.1    Stern, M.2    Fader, J.3
  • 42
    • 0033456930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • That single mother element: How white employers typify black women
    • Kennelly, Ivy. 1999. "That Single Mother Element: How White Employers Typify Black Women." Gender & Society 13(2):168-93.
    • (1999) Gender & Society , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 168-193
    • Kennelly, I.1
  • 43
    • 0035530209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Education, cognitive skill, and labor force outcomes
    • Kerckhoff, Alan C., Stephen W. Raudenbush and Elizabeth Glennie. 2001. "Education, Cognitive Skill, and Labor Force Outcomes." Sociology of Education 74(1):1-24.
    • (2001) Sociology of Education , vol.74 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-24
    • Kerckhoff, A.C.1    Raudenbush, S.W.2    Glennie, E.3
  • 44
    • 0036663704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Has the race penalty for black women disappeared in the United States?
    • Kim, Marlene. 2002. "Has the Race Penalty for Black Women Disappeared in the United States?" Feminist Economics 8(2):115-24.
    • (2002) Feminist Economics , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-124
    • Kim, M.1
  • 45
    • 84960610295 scopus 로고
    • How computers have changed the wage structure: Evidence from microdata, 1984-1989
    • Krueger, Alan B. 1993. "How Computers Have Changed the Wage Structure: Evidence from Microdata, 1984-1989." Quarterly Journal of Economics 108(1):33-60.
    • (1993) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.108 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-60
    • Krueger, A.B.1
  • 46
    • 0001060374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wage inequality in the u.s. during the 1980s: Rising dispersion or falling minimum wage?
    • Lee, David S. 1999. "Wage Inequality in the U.S. during the 1980s: Rising Dispersion or Falling Minimum Wage?" Quarterly Journal of Economics 114(3):977-1023.
    • (1999) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.114 , Issue.3 , pp. 977-1023
    • Lee, D.S.1
  • 47
    • 0000494262 scopus 로고
    • U.S. earnings levels and earnings inequality: A review of recent trends and proposed explanations
    • Levy, Frank, and Richard Murnane. 1992. "U.S. Earnings Levels and Earnings Inequality: A Review of Recent Trends and Proposed Explanations." Journal of Economic Literature 30(3):1333-81.
    • (1992) Journal of Economic Literature , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 1333-1381
    • Levy, F.1    Murnane, R.2
  • 49
    • 3142743082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Going down? race and downward occupational mobility for white-collar workers in the 1990s
    • McBrier, Debra Branch, and George Wilson. 2004. "Going Down? Race and Downward Occupational Mobility for White-Collar Workers in the 1990s." Work and Occupations 31(3):283-322.
    • (2004) Work and Occupations , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 283-322
    • McBrier, D.B.1    Wilson, G.2
  • 50
    • 84987344430 scopus 로고
    • Black-white wage differences among young women, 1977-86
    • McCrate, Elaine, and Laura Leete. 1994. "Black-White Wage Differences among Young Women, 1977-86." Industrial Relations 33(2):168-83.
    • (1994) Industrial Relations , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 168-83
    • McCrate, E.1    Leete, L.2
  • 51
    • 0001939460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The services industry in the 'Good' versus 'Bad' jobs debate
    • Meisenheimer II, Joseph R. 1998. "The Services Industry in the 'Good' Versus 'Bad' Jobs Debate." Monthly Labor Review 121(2):22-47.
    • (1998) Monthly Labor Review , vol.121 , Issue.2 , pp. 22-47
    • Meisenheimer, I.I.1    Joseph, R.2
  • 55
    • 0003524292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: Economic Policy Institute
    • -. 1997. The State of Working America: 1996-97. Washington, DC: Economic Policy Institute.
    • (1997) The State of Working America: 1996-97
  • 56
    • 3042763282 scopus 로고
    • Burbank, CA: Warner Brothers, Inc
    • Moore, Michael. 1989. Roger and Me. Burbank, CA: Warner Brothers, Inc.
    • (1989) Roger and Me
    • Moore, M.1
  • 57
    • 0033423918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequality in earnings at the close of the 20th century
    • Morris, Martina, and Bruce Western. 1999. "Inequality in Earnings at the Close of the 20th Century." Annual Review of Sociology 25:623-57.
    • (1999) Annual Review of Sociology , vol.25 , pp. 623-657
    • Morris, M.1    Western, B.2
  • 58
    • 21844512469 scopus 로고
    • The growing importance of cognitive skills in wage determination
    • Murnane, Richard J., John B. Willet and Frank Levy. 1995. "The Growing Importance of Cognitive Skills in Wage Determination." The Review of Economics and Statistics 77(2):251-66.
    • (1995) The Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.77 , Issue.2 , pp. 251-266
    • Murnane, R.J.1    Willet, J.B.2    Levy, F.3
  • 60
    • 0030486061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soft skills and race: An investigation of black men's employment problems
    • -. 1996. "Soft Skills and Race: An Investigation of Black Men's Employment Problems." Work and Occupations 23(3):252-76.
    • (1996) Work and Occupations , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 252-276
  • 61
    • 23844556967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of fortune: Explaining the decline in black women's earnings
    • Newsome, Yvonne D., and F. Nii-Amoo Dodoo. 2002. "Reversal of Fortune: Explaining the Decline in Black Women's Earnings." Gender & Society 16(4):442-64.
    • (2002) Gender & Society , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 442-464
    • Newsome, Y.D.1    Dodoo, F.N.-A.2
  • 63
    • 0002040330 scopus 로고
    • The dual labor market: Theory and implications
    • Samuel H. Beer and Richard E. Barringer, editors. Winthrop Publishers
    • Piore, Michael J. 1970. "The Dual Labor Market: Theory and Implications." Pp. 55-59. The State and the Poor. Samuel H. Beer and Richard E. Barringer, editors. Winthrop Publishers.
    • (1970) The State and the Poor , pp. 55-59
    • Piore, M.J.1
  • 64
    • 33750957666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the long-term reduction in occupational sex segregation still continuing in the united states?
    • Queneau, Herve. 2006. "Is the Long-Term Reduction in Occupational Sex Segregation Still Continuing in the United States?" Social Science Journal 43(4):681-88.
    • (2006) Social Science Journal , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 681-688
    • Queneau, H.1
  • 65
    • 0002374533 scopus 로고
    • Labor markets as queues: A structural approach to changing occupational sex composition
    • Joan Huber, editor. Sage Publishing
    • Reskin, Barbara. 1991. "Labor Markets as Queues: A Structural Approach to Changing Occupational Sex Composition." Pp. 170-92. Macro-Micro Interrelationships in Sociology. Joan Huber, editor. Sage Publishing.
    • (1991) Macro-Micro Interrelationships in Sociology , pp. 170-192
    • Reskin, B.1
  • 66
    • 0842346714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where do women's jobs come from?: Job resegregation in an American bank
    • Skuratowicz, Eva, and Larry W. Hunter. 2004. "Where Do Women's Jobs Come from?: Job Resegregation in an American Bank." Work and Occupations 31(1):73-110.
    • (2004) Work and Occupations , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-110
    • Skuratowicz, E.1    Hunter, L.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.