메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 13, 2010, Pages 1839-1847

Immune response of common carp (cyprinus carpio) fed with herbal immunostimulants diets

Author keywords

Aeromonas hydrophila; Cyprinus carpio; Haematological parameters; Herbal immunostimulants; Immunological parameters; Plant extracts

Indexed keywords


EID: 77957662745     PISSN: 16805593     EISSN: 1993601X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3923/javaa.2010.1839.1847     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (43)

References (46)
  • 1
    • 44049121080 scopus 로고
    • Noncellular and nonspecific defense mechanisms of fish
    • Alexander, J.B. and G.A. Ingram, 1992. Noncellular and nonspecific defense mechanisms of fish. Annu. Rev. FishDis.,2: 249-279.
    • (1992) Annu. Rev. FishDis. , vol.2 , pp. 249-279
    • Alexander, J.B.1    Ingram, G.A.2
  • 2
    • 33846626008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant properties of various solvent extracts of mulberry (Morus indica L.) leaves
    • Arabshahi-Delouee, S. and A. Urooj, 2007. Antioxidant properties of various solvent extracts of mulberry (Morus indica L.) leaves. Food Chem., 102: 1233-1240.
    • (2007) Food Chem , vol.102 , pp. 1233-1240
    • Arabshahi-Delouee, S.1    Urooj, A.2
  • 3
    • 40849100054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese herbs (Astragalus membranaceus and Lonicera japonica) and boron enhance the non-specific immune response of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila
    • Ardo, L., G. Yin, P. Xu, L. Varadi, G. Szigeti, Z. Jeney and G. Jeney, 2008. Chinese herbs (Astragalus membranaceus and Lonicera japonica) and boron enhance the non-specific immune response of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila. Aquaculture, 275: 26-33.
    • (2008) Aquaculture , vol.275 , pp. 26-33
    • Ardo, L.1    Yin, G.2    Xu, P.3    Varadi, L.4    Szigeti, G.5    Jeney, Z.6    Jeney, G.7
  • 4
    • 0037165970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of soybean meal replacement by cottonseed meal and iron supplementation on growth, immune response and resistance of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) to Edwardsiella ictaluri challenge
    • Barros, M.M., C. Lim and P.H. Klesius, 2002. Effect of soybean meal replacement by cottonseed meal and iron supplementation on growth, immune response and resistance of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) to Edwardsiella ictaluri challenge. Aquaculture, 7: 263-279.
    • (2002) Aquaculture , vol.7 , pp. 263-279
    • Barros, M.M.1    Lim, C.2    Klesius, P.H.3
  • 5
    • 33644981441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of four species of herbs on immune function of Carassius awra/wsgibelio
    • Chen, X., Z. Wu, J. Yin and L. Li, 2003. Effects of four species of herbs on immune function of Carassius awra/wsgibelio. J. Fish Sci. China, 10: 36-40.
    • (2003) J. Fish Sci. China , vol.10 , pp. 36-40
    • Chen, X.1    Wu, Z.2    Yin, J.3    Li, L.4
  • 6
    • 38349106271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary Korean mistletoe enhances cellular non-specific immune responses and survival of Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica)
    • Choi, S.H., K.H. Park, TJ. Yoon, J.B. Kim, Y.S. Jang and C.H. Choe, 2008. Dietary Korean mistletoe enhances cellular non-specific immune responses and survival of Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica). Fish Shellfish Immunol., 24: 67-73.
    • (2008) Fish Shellfish Immunol , vol.24 , pp. 67-73
    • Choi, S.H.1    Park, K.H.2    Yoon, T.J.3    Kim, J.B.4    Jang, Y.S.5    Choe, C.H.6
  • 7
    • 1642416086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the antibacterial herbs, Solarium trilobatum andrographis paniculata and Psoralea corylifolia on the survival, growth and bacterial load of Penaeus monodon post larvae
    • Citarasu, T., K.V. Ramalingam, R.R.J. Sekar, M.M. Babu and M.P. Marian, 2003. Influence of the antibacterial herbs, Solarium trilobatum andrographis paniculata and Psoralea corylifolia on the survival, growth and bacterial load of Penaeus monodon post larvae. Aquae. Int., 11: 581-595.
    • (2003) Aquae. Int. , vol.11 , pp. 581-595
    • Citarasu, T.1    Ramalingam, K.V.2    Sekar, R.R.J.3    Babu, M.M.4    Marian, M.P.5
  • 8
    • 3142522319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing Artemia enriched Herbal diet for producing quality larvae in Penaeus monodon, Fabricius
    • Citarasu, T., M.M. Babu, R.J.R. Sekar and P.M. Marian, 2002. Developing Artemia enriched Herbal diet for producing quality larvae in Penaeus monodon, Fabricius. AsianFish. Sci., 15: 21-32.
    • (2002) AsianFish. Sci. , vol.15 , pp. 21-32
    • Citarasu, T.1    Babu, M.M.2    Sekar, R.J.R.3    Marian, P.M.4
  • 9
    • 33745685161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of selected Indian immunostimulant herbs against White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) infection in black tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon with reference to haematological, biochemical and immunological changes
    • Citarasu, T., V. Sivaram, G. Immanuel, N. Rout and V. Murugan, 2006. Influence of selected Indian immunostimulant herbs against White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) infection in black tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon with reference to haematological, biochemical and immunological changes. Fish Shellfish Immunol., 21: 372-384.
    • (2006) Fish Shellfish Immunol , vol.21 , pp. 372-384
    • Citarasu, T.1    Sivaram, V.2    Immanuel, G.3    Rout, N.4    Murugan, V.5
  • 10
    • 0030838376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonspecific defence mechanisms in fish, with particular reference to the reticuloendothehal system (RES)
    • Dalmo, R.A., K. Ingebrigtsen and J. Bøgwald, 1997. Nonspecific defence mechanisms in fish, with particular reference to the reticuloendothehal system (RES). J. FishDis., 20: 241-273.
    • (1997) J. FishDis. , vol.20 , pp. 241-273
    • Dalmo, R.A.1    Ingebrigtsen, K.2    Bøgwald, J.3
  • 11
    • 0031885559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which extractant should be used for the screening and isolation of antimicrobial components from plants
    • Eloff, J.N., 1998. Which extractant should be used for the screening and isolation of antimicrobial components from plants. J. Ethnopharmacol., 60: 1-8.
    • (1998) J. Ethnopharmacol. , vol.60 , pp. 1-8
    • Eloff, J.N.1
  • 12
    • 0000115364 scopus 로고
    • Yeast glucan induces increase in activity of lysozyme and complement-mediated haemolytic activity in Atlantic salmonblood
    • Engstad, R.E., B. Robertsen and E. Frivold, 1992. Yeast glucan induces increase in activity of lysozyme and complement-mediated haemolytic activity in Atlantic salmonblood. Fish Shellfish Immunol, 2: 287-297.
    • (1992) Fish Shellfish Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 287-297
    • Engstad, R.E.1    Robertsen, B.2    Frivold, E.3
  • 13
    • 0034239389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of injecting chitin particles on the innate immune responses of gilthead seabream (Spams aurata L.)
    • Esteban, M.A., V. Mulero, A. Cuesta, J. Ortuno and J. Meseguer, 2000. Effects of injecting chitin particles on the innate immune responses of gilthead seabream (Spams aurata L.). Fish Shellfish Immunol., 10: 543-554.
    • (2000) Fish Shellfish Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 543-554
    • Esteban, M.A.1    Mulero, V.2    Cuesta, A.3    Ortuno, J.4    Meseguer, J.5
  • 14
    • 0000966341 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial activity of some Egyptian Spice essential oils
    • Farag, R.S., Z.Y. Dawz, F.M. Hewedi and G.S. El-Barotyl, 1989. Antimicrobial activity of some Egyptian Spice essential oils. J. FoodProt, 52: 665-667.
    • (1989) J. FoodProt , vol.52 , pp. 665-667
    • Farag, R.S.1    Dawz, Z.Y.2    Hewedi, F.M.3    El-Barotyl, G.S.4
  • 15
    • 77953799527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary pyridoxine on disease resistance, immune responses and intestinal microflora in juvenile Jian carp (Cyprinus carpio var. Jian)
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2095.2009.00660.x
    • Feng, L., W. He, J. Jiang, Y. Liu and X.Q. Zhou, 2009. Effects of dietary pyridoxine on disease resistance, immune responses and intestinal microflora in juvenile Jian carp (Cyprinus carpio var. Jian). Aquacult Nutr, 10.1111/j.1365-2095.2009.00660.x
    • (2009) Aquacult Nutr
    • Feng, L.1    He, W.2    Jiang, J.3    Liu, Y.4    Zhou, X.Q.5
  • 16
    • 5144220558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of genes isolated from lipopolysaccharidestimulated rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) macrophages
    • Goetz, F.W., D.B. Iliev, L.A.R McCauley, C.Q. Liarte, L.B. Tort, J.V. Planas and S. MacKenzie, 2004. Analysis of genes isolated from lipopolysaccharidestimulated rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) macrophages. Mol. Immunol., 41: 1199-1210.
    • (2004) Mol. Immunol. , vol.41 , pp. 1199-1210
    • Goetz, F.W.1    Iliev, D.B.2    McCauley, L.A.R.3    Liarte, C.Q.4    Tort, L.B.5    Planas, J.V.6    MacKenzie, S.7
  • 17
    • 33646872665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulatory effects of dietary intake of chitin, chitosan and levamisole on the immune system of Cyprinus carpio and control of Aeromonas hydrophila infection in ponds
    • Gopalakannan, A. and V. Ami, 2006. Immunomodulatory effects of dietary intake of chitin, chitosan and levamisole on the immune system of Cyprinus carpio and control of Aeromonas hydrophila infection in ponds. Aquaculture, 255: 179-187.
    • (2006) Aquaculture , vol.255 , pp. 179-187
    • Gopalakannan, A.1    Ami, V.2
  • 18
    • 0010573067 scopus 로고
    • Lysozyme from rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri Richardson, as an antibacterial agent against fish pathogen
    • Grinde, B., 1989. Lysozyme from rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri Richardson, as an antibacterial agent against fish pathogen. J. FishDis., 12: 95-104.
    • (1989) J. FishDis. , vol.12 , pp. 95-104
    • Grinde, B.1
  • 19
    • 0000551004 scopus 로고
    • The effect of dietary vitamin C on the immune response of the Atlantic salmon (Salmo solar L.)
    • Hardie, L.J., T.C. Fletcher and C.J. Secombes, 1991. The effect of dietary vitamin C on the immune response of the Atlantic salmon (Salmo solar L.). Aquaculture, 95: 201-214.
    • (1991) Aquaculture , vol.95 , pp. 201-214
    • Hardie, L.J.1    Fletcher, T.C.2    Secombes, C.J.3
  • 20
    • 0037403076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hematological and biochemical parameters in common carp, Cyprinus carpio, following herbal treatment for Aeromonas hydrophila infection
    • Harikrishnan R., R.M. Nisha and C. Balasundaram, 2003. Hematological and biochemical parameters in common carp, Cyprinus carpio, following herbal treatment for Aeromonas hydrophila infection. Aquaculture, 222: 41-50.
    • (2003) Aquaculture , vol.222 , pp. 41-50
    • Harikrishnan, R.1    Nisha, R.M.2    Balasundaram, C.3
  • 21
    • 0037469009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of traditional Chinese medicine on nonspecific immunity and disease resistance of large yellow Croaker Pseudosciaena crocea (Richardson)
    • Jian, J. and Z. Wu, 2003. Effect of traditional Chinese medicine on nonspecific immunity and disease resistance of large yellow Croaker Pseudosciaena crocea (Richardson). Aquaculture, 218: 1-9.
    • (2003) Aquaculture , vol.218 , pp. 1-9
    • Jian, J.1    Wu, Z.2
  • 22
    • 0030631214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with bacterial antigens: Bacterial kidney disease
    • Kaattari, S.L. and J.D. Piganelli, 1997. Immunization with bacterial antigens: Bacterial kidney disease. Dev. Biol. Stand., 90: 145-152.
    • (1997) Dev. Biol. Stand. , vol.90 , pp. 145-152
    • Kaattari, S.L.1    Piganelli, J.D.2
  • 23
    • 0002738387 scopus 로고
    • The immunostimulatory effects of levamisole on rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss
    • Kajita, Y., M. Sakai, S. Atsuta and M. Kobayash, 1990. The immunostimulatory effects of levamisole on rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Fish Pathol., 25: 93-98.
    • (1990) Fish Pathol , vol.25 , pp. 93-98
    • Kajita, Y.1    Sakai, M.2    Atsuta, S.3    Kobayash, M.4
  • 24
    • 43949174215 scopus 로고
    • Viral vaccines for aquaculture
    • Leong, J.C. and J.L. Fryer, 1993. Viral vaccines for aquaculture. Annu. Rev. FishDis., 3: 225-240.
    • (1993) Annu. Rev. FishDis. , vol.3 , pp. 225-240
    • Leong, J.C.1    Fryer, J.L.2
  • 25
    • 77957671639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulatory and growth promoting effect of dietary levamisole in Cyprinus carpio fingerlings against the challenge of Aeromonas hydrophila
    • Maqsood, S., M.H. Samoon and P. Singh, 2009. Immunomodulatory and growth promoting effect of dietary levamisole in Cyprinus carpio fingerlings against the challenge of Aeromonas hydrophila. Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 9: 111-120.
    • (2009) Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.9 , pp. 111-120
    • Maqsood, S.1    Samoon, M.H.2    Singh, P.3
  • 26
    • 0037437064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of various feed supplements containing fish protein hydrolysate or fish processing by-products on the innate immune functions of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)
    • Murray, A.L., R.J. Pascho, S.W. Alcorn, W.T. Fairgrieve, K.D. Shearer and D.D. Roley, 2003. Effects of various feed supplements containing fish protein hydrolysate or fish processing by-products on the innate immune functions of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Aquaculture, 220: 643-653.
    • (2003) Aquaculture , vol.220 , pp. 643-653
    • Murray, A.L.1    Pascho, R.J.2    Alcorn, S.W.3    Fairgrieve, W.T.4    Shearer, K.D.5    Roley, D.D.6
  • 28
    • 58049200589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential of Psidium guajava supplemented fish diets in controlling aeromonas hydrophila infection in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
    • Pachanawan, A., P. Phumkhachorn and P. Rattanachaikunsopon, 2008. Potential of Psidium guajava supplemented fish diets in controlling aeromonas hydrophila infection in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). J. Biosci. Bioeng., 106:419-424.
    • (2008) J. Biosci. Bioeng. , vol.106 , pp. 419-424
    • Pachanawan, A.1    Phumkhachorn, P.2    Rattanachaikunsopon, P.3
  • 30
    • 0028952063 scopus 로고
    • Vaccination in European salmonid aquaculture: A reviewof practices and prospects
    • Press, CM. and A. Lillehaug, 1995. Vaccination in European salmonid aquaculture: A reviewof practices and prospects. Br. Vet. J., 151: 45-69.
    • (1995) Br. Vet. J. , vol.151 , pp. 45-69
    • Press, C.M.1    Lillehaug, A.2
  • 31
    • 55349090306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunostimulating influence of herbal biomedicines on nonspecific immunity in grouper Epinephelus tauvina juvenile against Vibrio harveyi infection
    • Punitha, S.M.J., M.M. Babu, V. Sivaram, V.S. Shankar and S.A. Dhas et al., 2008. Immunostimulating influence of herbal biomedicines on nonspecific immunity in grouper Epinephelus tauvina juvenile against Vibrio harveyi infection. Aquaculture Int., 16: 511-523.
    • (2008) Aquaculture Int , vol.16 , pp. 511-523
    • Punitha, S.M.J.1    Babu, M.M.2    Sivaram, V.3    Shankar, V.S.4    Dhas, S.A.5
  • 32
    • 25844507159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Achyranthes aspera on the immunity and survival of Labeo rohita infected with Aeromonas hydrophila
    • Rao, Y.V., B.K. Das, J. Pradhan and R. Chakrabarti, 2006. Effect of Achyranthes aspera on the immunity and survival of Labeo rohita infected with Aeromonas hydrophila. Fish. Shellfish Immunol., 20: 263-273.
    • (2006) Fish. Shellfish Immunol. , vol.20 , pp. 263-273
    • Rao, Y.V.1    Das, B.K.2    Pradhan, J.3    Chakrabarti, R.4
  • 33
    • 0037218886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial activity of Turkish spice hydrosols
    • Sagdic, O. and M. Ozcan, 2003. Antibacterial activity of Turkish spice hydrosols. J. Food. Cont, 14: 141-143.
    • (2003) J. Food. Cont , vol.14 , pp. 141-143
    • Sagdic, O.1    Ozcan, M.2
  • 34
    • 34247328210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Magnifera indica kernel as a feed additive on immunity and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila in Labeo rohita fingerlings
    • Sahu, S., B.K. Das, J. Pradhan, B.C. Mohapatra, B.K. Mishra and N.N. Sarangi, 2007. Effect of Magnifera indica kernel as a feed additive on immunity and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila in Labeo rohita fingerlings. Fish Shellfish Immunol., 23: 109-118.
    • (2007) Fish Shellfish Immunol , vol.23 , pp. 109-118
    • Sahu, S.1    Das, B.K.2    Pradhan, J.3    Mohapatra, B.C.4    Mishra, B.K.5    Sarangi, N.N.6
  • 35
    • 0033104347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current research status of fish immunostimulants
    • Sakai, M., 1999. Current research status of fish immunostimulants. Aquaculture, 172: 63-92.
    • (1999) Aquaculture , vol.172 , pp. 63-92
    • Sakai, M.1
  • 36
    • 35448946107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary microbial phytase supplementation on growth performance, nutrient utilization, body compositions and haemato-biochemical profiles of Cyprinus carpio (L.) fingerlings fed soyprotein-baseddiet
    • Sardar, P., H.S. Randhawa, M. Abid and Prabhakar, 2007. Effect of dietary microbial phytase supplementation on growth performance, nutrient utilization, body compositions and haemato-biochemical profiles of Cyprinus carpio (L.) fingerlings fed soyprotein-baseddiet. Aquacult Nutr., 13: 444-456.
    • (2007) Aquacult Nutr , vol.13 , pp. 444-456
    • Sardar, P.1    Randhawa, H.S.2    Abid, M.3    Prabhakar4
  • 38
    • 44049122928 scopus 로고
    • The role of phagocytes in the protective mechanisms of fish
    • Secombes, C.J. and T.C. Fletcher, 1992. The role of phagocytes in the protective mechanisms of fish. Annu. Rev. FishDis., 2: 53-71.
    • (1992) Annu. Rev. FishDis. , vol.2 , pp. 53-71
    • Secombes, C.J.1    Fletcher, T.C.2
  • 39
    • 0001557857 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of Salmonid Macrophages and Analysis of their Killing Activity
    • Stolen, J.S., T.C. Fletcher, D.P. Anderson, B.S. Roberson and W.B. van Muiswinkel (Eds.), SOS Publications, Fair Haven, NJ
    • Secombes, C.I., 1990. Isolation of Salmonid Macrophages and Analysis of their Killing Activity. In: Techniques of Fish Immunology, Stolen, J.S., T.C. Fletcher, D.P. Anderson, B.S. Roberson and W.B. van Muiswinkel (Eds.). Vol. 1, SOS Publications, Fair Haven, NJ., pp: 137-154.
    • (1990) Techniques of Fish Immunology , vol.1 , pp. 137-154
    • Secombes, C.I.1
  • 40
    • 3142577183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and immune response of juvenile greasy groupers (Epinephelus tauvina) fed with herbal antibacterial active principle supplemented diets against Vibrio harveyi infections
    • Sivaram, V., M.M. Babu, G. Immanuel, S. Murugadass, T. Citarasu and M.P. Marian, 2004. Growth and immune response of juvenile greasy groupers (Epinephelus tauvina) fed with herbal antibacterial active principle supplemented diets against Vibrio harveyi infections. Aquaculture, 237: 9-20.
    • (2004) Aquaculture , vol.237 , pp. 9-20
    • Sivaram, V.1    Babu, M.M.2    Immanuel, G.3    Murugadass, S.4    Citarasu, T.5    Marian, M.P.6
  • 41
    • 0030269176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutrophil activity as a potential bioindicator for contaminant analysis
    • Stasiak, A.S. and C.P. Baumann, 1996. Neutrophil activity as a potential bioindicator for contaminant analysis. Fish Shellfish Immunol, 6: 537-539.
    • (1996) Fish Shellfish Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 537-539
    • Stasiak, A.S.1    Baumann, C.P.2
  • 42
    • 0000291485 scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulating effects of glucans and oxytetracycline in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, on serum lysozyme and protection
    • Thompson, K.D., A. Cachos and V. Inglis, 1995. Immunomodulating effects of glucans and oxytetracycline in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, on serum lysozyme and protection. Dis. Asian Aquacul, 11: 433-439.
    • (1995) Dis. Asian Aquacul , vol.11 , pp. 433-439
    • Thompson, K.D.1    Cachos, A.2    Inglis, V.3
  • 43
    • 0003072603 scopus 로고
    • Determination of glucose concentration in the blood
    • Trinder, P., 1969. Determination of glucose concentration in the blood. Ann. Clin. Biochem., 6: 24-24.
    • (1969) Ann. Clin. Biochem. , vol.6 , pp. 24-124
    • Trinder, P.1
  • 44
    • 0032140537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulation by dietary vitamin C and glucan in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Verlhac, V., A. Obach, J. Gabaudan, W. Schuep and R. Hole, 1998. Immunomodulation by dietary vitamin C and glucan in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Fish Shellfish Immunol, 8: 409-424.
    • (1998) Fish Shellfish Immunol , vol.8 , pp. 409-424
    • Verlhac, V.1    Obach, A.2    Gabaudan, J.3    Schuep, W.4    Hole, R.5
  • 46
    • 84986517555 scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxm elaboration by Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from fish with epizootic ulcerative syndrome
    • Yadav, M., G. Indira and A. Ansary, 1992. Cytotoxm elaboration by Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from fish with epizootic ulcerative syndrome. I. FishDis., 15: 183-189.
    • (1992) I. FishDis. , vol.15 , pp. 183-189
    • Yadav, M.1    Indira, G.2    Ansary, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.