메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 444-456

Effect of dietary microbial phytase supplementation on growth performance, nutrient utilization, body compositions and haemato-biochemical profiles of Cyprinus carpio (L.) fingerlings fed soyprotein-based diet

Author keywords

Common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.); Dicalcium phosphate; Lysine; Methionine; Microbial phytase; Performance; Soybean; Trace minerals

Indexed keywords

CYPRINIDAE; CYPRINUS CARPIO; GLYCINE MAX;

EID: 35448946107     PISSN: 13535773     EISSN: 13652095     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00497.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (71)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 35448966853 scopus 로고
    • Masters dissertation, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
    • Alvi, A.S. (1994) Adventitious toxins in plant origin feedstuffs: quantification and tolerance level in fish. Masters dissertation, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
    • (1994)
    • Alvi, A.S.1
  • 2
    • 0004202155 scopus 로고
    • AOAC. (Association of Official Analytical Chemists) (. 12th edn. AOAC, Washington, DC.
    • AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists) (1975) Official Methods of Analysis, 12th edn. AOAC, Washington, DC.
    • (1975) Official Methods of Analysis
  • 3
    • 0004202155 scopus 로고
    • AOAC. (Association of Official Analytical Chemists) (. 16th edn. AOAC, Washington, DC.
    • AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists) (1995) Official Methods of Analysis, 16th edn. AOAC, Washington, DC.
    • (1995) Official Methods of Analysis
  • 4
    • 0003425384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • APHA. (American Public Health Association) (. 15th edn. APHA, Washington, DC, USA.
    • APHA (American Public Health Association) (1998) Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Waste Water, 15th edn. APHA, Washington, DC, USA.
    • (1998) Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Waste Water
  • 5
    • 0022887369 scopus 로고
    • Identification of critical nutrient levels through field verification of models for phosphorus and phytoplankton growth
    • Auer, M.T., Kieser, M.S. Canale, R.P. (1986) Identification of critical nutrient levels through field verification of models for phosphorus and phytoplankton growth. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 43, 379 388.
    • (1986) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 379-388
    • Auer, M.T.1    Kieser, M.S.2    Canale, R.P.3
  • 6
    • 0001231338 scopus 로고
    • Water quality and soil conditions of fish ponds in some states of India in relation to fish production
    • Banerjee, S.M. (1967) Water quality and soil conditions of fish ponds in some states of India in relation to fish production. Indian J. Fish., 14, 115 125.
    • (1967) Indian J. Fish. , vol.14 , pp. 115-125
    • Banerjee, S.M.1
  • 7
    • 19944414939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary protein level, microbial phytase, citric acid and their interactions on bone mineralization of Labeo rohita (Hamilton) juveniles
    • Baruah, K., Pal, A.K., Sahu, N.P., Jain, K.K., Mukherjee, S.C. Debnath, D. (2005) Dietary protein level, microbial phytase, citric acid and their interactions on bone mineralization of Labeo rohita (Hamilton) juveniles. Aquac. Res., 36, 803 810.
    • (2005) Aquac. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 803-810
    • Baruah, K.1    Pal, A.K.2    Sahu, N.P.3    Jain, K.K.4    Mukherjee, S.C.5    Debnath, D.6
  • 8
    • 48749140323 scopus 로고
    • Estimated pollution loadings from Norwegian fish farms. II. Investigations 1980-1981
    • Bergheim, A., Hustveil, H., Kittelsen, A. Selmer-Olsen, A.R. (1984) Estimated pollution loadings from Norwegian fish farms. II. Investigations 1980-1981. Aquaculture, 36, 157 168.
    • (1984) Aquaculture , vol.36 , pp. 157-168
    • Bergheim, A.1    Hustveil, H.2    Kittelsen, A.3    Selmer-Olsen, A.R.4
  • 9
    • 0015503884 scopus 로고
    • Phytase and alkaline phosphotase activities in intestinal mucosa of rat, chicken, calf, and man
    • Bitar, K. Reinhold, J.G. (1972) Phytase and alkaline phosphotase activities in intestinal mucosa of rat, chicken, calf, and man. Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 268, 442 452.
    • (1972) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.268 , pp. 442-452
    • Bitar, K.1    Reinhold, J.G.2
  • 11
    • 4143049219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of microbial phytase supplementation in Corn Distiller's DriedGrain with solubles on nutrient digestibility and growth performance of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss
    • Cheng, Z.J. Hardy, R.W. (2004) Effects of microbial phytase supplementation in Corn Distiller's DriedGrain with solubles on nutrient digestibility and growth performance of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. J. Appl. Aquac., 15, 83 100.
    • (2004) J. Appl. Aquac. , vol.15 , pp. 83-100
    • Cheng, Z.J.1    Hardy, R.W.2
  • 12
    • 0037468977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant protein ingredients with lysine supplementation reduce dietary protein level in rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) diets, and reduce ammonia nitrogen and soluble phosphorus excretion
    • Cheng, Z.J.J., Hardy, R.W. Usry, J.L. (2003) Plant protein ingredients with lysine supplementation reduce dietary protein level in rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) diets, and reduce ammonia nitrogen and soluble phosphorus excretion. Aquaculture, 218, 553 565.
    • (2003) Aquaculture , vol.218 , pp. 553-565
    • Cheng, Z.J.J.1    Hardy, R.W.2    Usry, J.L.3
  • 13
    • 14144250182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary microbial phytase supplementation on growth and nutrient digestibility of Pangasius pangasius (Hamilton) fingerlings
    • Debnath, D., Pal, A.K., Sahu, N.P., Jain, K.K., Yengkokpam, S. Mukherjee, S.C. (2005) Effect of dietary microbial phytase supplementation on growth and nutrient digestibility of Pangasius pangasius (Hamilton) fingerlings. Aquac. Res., 36, 180 187.
    • (2005) Aquac. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 180-187
    • Debnath, D.1    Pal, A.K.2    Sahu, N.P.3    Jain, K.K.4    Yengkokpam, S.5    Mukherjee, S.C.6
  • 14
    • 0025660679 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorus and nitrogen limitation of phytoplankton growth in the fresh waters of North American: A review and critique of experimental enrichments
    • Elser, J.J., Marzolf, E.R. Goldman, C.R. (1990) Phosphorus and nitrogen limitation of phytoplankton growth in the fresh waters of North American: a review and critique of experimental enrichments. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 47, 1468 1477.
    • (1990) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 1468-1477
    • Elser, J.J.1    Marzolf, E.R.2    Goldman, C.R.3
  • 15
    • 0033198118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential for dietary phytase to improve the nutritive value of canola protein concentrate and decrease phosphorus output in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) held in 110C fresh water
    • Forster, I., Higgs, D.A., Dosanjh, B.S., Rowshandeli, M. Parr, J. (1999) Potential for dietary phytase to improve the nutritive value of canola protein concentrate and decrease phosphorus output in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) held in 110C fresh water. Aquaculture, 179, 109 125.
    • (1999) Aquaculture , vol.179 , pp. 109-125
    • Forster, I.1    Higgs, D.A.2    Dosanjh, B.S.3    Rowshandeli, M.4    Parr, J.5
  • 16
    • 0031109924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supplemental phytases of microbial and cereal sources improve dietary phytate phosphorus utilization by pigs from weaning through finishing
    • Han, Y.M., Yang, F., Zhou, A.G., Miller, E.R., Ku, P.K., Hogberg, M.G. Lei, X.G. (1997) Supplemental phytases of microbial and cereal sources improve dietary phytate phosphorus utilization by pigs from weaning through finishing. J. Anim. Sci., 75, 1017 1025.
    • (1997) J. Anim. Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 1017-1025
    • Han, Y.M.1    Yang, F.2    Zhou, A.G.3    Miller, E.R.4    Ku, P.K.5    Hogberg, M.G.6    Lei, X.G.7
  • 17
    • 0142081598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fishmeal-historical uses, production trends and future outlook for sustainable supplies
    • In: Stickney, R.R. McVey, J.P. eds. pp. CABI Publishing Co., Oxford, UK.
    • Hardy, R.W. Tacon, A.G.J. (2002) Fishmeal-historical uses, production trends and future outlook for sustainable supplies. In : Sustainable Aquaculture (Stickney, R.R. McVey, J.P. eds pp. 311 325. CABI Publishing Co., Oxford, UK.
    • (2002) Sustainable Aquaculture , pp. 311-325
    • Hardy, R.W.1    Tacon, A.G.J.2
  • 18
    • 11844272529 scopus 로고
    • Chemical procedures for analysis of polysaccharides
    • In: Colwick, S.P. Kaplan, N.O. eds. pp. Academic Press, New York.
    • Hassid, W.Z. Abraham, S. (1957) Chemical procedures for analysis of polysaccharides. In : Methods of Enzymology (Colwick, S.P. Kaplan, N.O. eds pp. 34 37. Academic Press, New York.
    • (1957) Methods of Enzymology , pp. 34-37
    • Hassid, W.Z.1    Abraham, S.2
  • 19
    • 0024200349 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient limitation of phytoplankton in freshwater and marine environments: A review of recent evidence on the effect on enrichment
    • Hecky, R.E. Kilham, P. (1988) Nutrient limitation of phytoplankton in freshwater and marine environments: a review of recent evidence on the effect on enrichment. Limnol. Oceanogr., 33, 796 822.
    • (1988) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.33 , pp. 796-822
    • Hecky, R.E.1    Kilham, P.2
  • 20
    • 0000529209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of phytase on phosphorus utilization in practical diets fed to striped bass, Morone saxatilis
    • Hughes, K.P. Soares, J.H. Jr. (1998) Efficacy of phytase on phosphorus utilization in practical diets fed to striped bass, Morone saxatilis. Aquac. Nutr., 4, 133 140.
    • (1998) Aquac. Nutr. , vol.4 , pp. 133-140
    • Hughes, K.P.1    Soares Jr., J.H.2
  • 21
    • 0030522301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of microbial phytase in channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus diets to improve utilization of phytate phosphorus
    • Jackson, L.S., Li, M.H. Robinson, E.H. (1996) Use of microbial phytase in channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus diets to improve utilization of phytate phosphorus. J. World Aquac. Soc., 27, 309 313.
    • (1996) J. World Aquac. Soc. , vol.27 , pp. 309-313
    • Jackson, L.S.1    Li, M.H.2    Robinson, E.H.3
  • 22
    • 0039825776 scopus 로고
    • Mineral supplementation of diets containing soybean meal as a source of protein for rainbow trout
    • Ketola, H.G. (1975) Mineral supplementation of diets containing soybean meal as a source of protein for rainbow trout. Prog. Fish Cult., 37, 53 75.
    • (1975) Prog. Fish Cult. , vol.37 , pp. 53-75
    • Ketola, H.G.1
  • 23
    • 0027145448 scopus 로고
    • Influence of phosphorus in rainbow trout diets on phosphorus discharges in effluent water
    • Ketola, H.G. Harland, B.F. (1993) Influence of phosphorus in rainbow trout diets on phosphorus discharges in effluent water. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 122, 1120 1126.
    • (1993) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. , vol.122 , pp. 1120-1126
    • Ketola, H.G.1    Harland, B.F.2
  • 24
    • 0032004361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of nonlinear regression to evaluate the effects of phytase enzyme treatment of plant protein diets for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Lanari, D., Agaro, E.D. Turri, C. (1998) Use of nonlinear regression to evaluate the effects of phytase enzyme treatment of plant protein diets for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquaculture, 161, 345 356.
    • (1998) Aquaculture , vol.161 , pp. 345-356
    • Lanari, D.1    Agaro, E.D.2    Turri, C.3
  • 25
    • 3142570262 scopus 로고
    • A simple and rapid colorimetric method for phytate determination
    • Latta, M. Eskin, M. (1980) A simple and rapid colorimetric method for phytate determination. J. Agric. Food Chem., 28, 1313 1315.
    • (1980) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.28 , pp. 1313-1315
    • Latta, M.1    Eskin, M.2
  • 26
    • 0031315193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial phytase can replace inorganic phosphorus supplements in channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus diets
    • Li, M.H. Robinson, E.H. (1997) Microbial phytase can replace inorganic phosphorus supplements in channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus diets. J. World Aquac. Soc., 28, 402 406.
    • (1997) J. World Aquac. Soc. , vol.28 , pp. 402-406
    • Li, M.H.1    Robinson, E.H.2
  • 27
    • 0031370575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delta 15 N as a tool to demonstrate the contribution of fish-waste-derived nitrogen to an Ulva bloom in Saldanha Bay, South Africa
    • Monterio, P.M.S., Anderson, R.J. Woodbourne, S. (1997) Delta 15 N as a tool to demonstrate the contribution of fish-waste-derived nitrogen to an Ulva bloom in Saldanha Bay, South Africa. S. Afr. J. Mar. Sci., 18, 1 9.
    • (1997) S. Afr. J. Mar. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 1-9
    • Monterio, P.M.S.1    Anderson, R.J.2    Woodbourne, S.3
  • 29
    • 0003848536 scopus 로고
    • NRC. (National Research Council) (. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
    • NRC (National Research Council) (1993) Nutrient Requirement of Fish. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
    • (1993) Nutrient Requirement of Fish.
  • 30
    • 0033418305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and mineral absorption by striped bass Morone saxatilis fed a plant feedstuff based diet supplemented with phytase
    • Papatryphon, E., Howell, R.A. Soares, J.H. Jr. (1999) Growth and mineral absorption by striped bass Morone saxatilis fed a plant feedstuff based diet supplemented with phytase. J. World Aquac. Soc., 30, 161 173.
    • (1999) J. World Aquac. Soc. , vol.30 , pp. 161-173
    • Papatryphon, E.1    Howell, R.A.2    Soares Jr., J.H.3
  • 32
    • 0023238417 scopus 로고
    • Importance of cereal phytase activity for phytate phosphorus utilization by growing pigs fed diets containing triticale or corn
    • Pointillart, A., Fourdin, A. Fontaine, N. (1987) Importance of cereal phytase activity for phytate phosphorus utilization by growing pigs fed diets containing triticale or corn. J. Nutr., 29, 907 912.
    • (1987) J. Nutr. , vol.29 , pp. 907-912
    • Pointillart, A.1    Fourdin, A.2    Fontaine, N.3
  • 33
    • 0021996852 scopus 로고
    • Influence of dietary calcium, phosphorus, zinc and sodium phytate level on cataract incidence, growth, and histolopathology in juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
    • Richardson, N.L., Higgs, D.A., Beames, R.M. McBride, J.R. (1985) Influence of dietary calcium, phosphorus, zinc and sodium phytate level on cataract incidence, growth, and histolopathology in juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). J. Nutr., 115, 553 567.
    • (1985) J. Nutr. , vol.115 , pp. 553-567
    • Richardson, N.L.1    Higgs, D.A.2    Beames, R.M.3    McBride, J.R.4
  • 34
    • 85010589776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of microbial phytase and dicalcium phosphate for growth and bone mineralization of pond-raised channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus
    • Robinson, E.H., Li, M.H. Manning, B.B. (2002) Comparison of microbial phytase and dicalcium phosphate for growth and bone mineralization of pond-raised channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus. J. Appl. Aquac., 12, 81 88.
    • (2002) J. Appl. Aquac. , vol.12 , pp. 81-88
    • Robinson, E.H.1    Li, M.H.2    Manning, B.B.3
  • 35
    • 0029147489 scopus 로고
    • Effects of supplemental microbial phytase on phosphorus digestibility and utilization in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Rodehutscord, M. Pfeffer, E. (1995) Effects of supplemental microbial phytase on phosphorus digestibility and utilization in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Water Sci. Technol., 31, 143 147.
    • (1995) Water Sci. Technol. , vol.31 , pp. 143-147
    • Rodehutscord, M.1    Pfeffer, E.2
  • 36
    • 2342635023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of phytic acid and phytase on feed intake, growth, digestibility and trypsin activity in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar, L.)
    • Sajjadi, M. Carter, C.G. (2004) Effect of phytic acid and phytase on feed intake, growth, digestibility and trypsin activity in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar, L.). Aquac. Nutr., 10, 135 142.
    • (2004) Aquac. Nutr. , vol.10 , pp. 135-142
    • Sajjadi, M.1    Carter, C.G.2
  • 37
    • 0029151322 scopus 로고
    • Effects of microbial phytase on the utilization of native phosphorus by carp in a diet based on soybean meal
    • Schafer, A., Koppe, W.M., Meyer-Burgdorff, K.H. Gunther, K.D. (1995) Effects of microbial phytase on the utilization of native phosphorus by carp in a diet based on soybean meal. Water Sci. Technol., 31, 149 155.
    • (1995) Water Sci. Technol. , vol.31 , pp. 149-155
    • Schafer, A.1    Koppe, W.M.2    Meyer-Burgdorff, K.H.3    Gunther, K.D.4
  • 39
    • 0003633894 scopus 로고
    • 8th edn. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi.
    • Snedecor, G.W. Cochran, W.G. (1994) Statistical Methods, 8th edn. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi.
    • (1994) Statistical Methods
    • Snedecor, G.W.1    Cochran, W.G.2
  • 40
    • 35448993144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SPSS. (Statistical Packages for Social Sciences) (. SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA.
    • SPSS (Statistical Packages for Social Sciences) (1997) Base Applications Guide 7.5. SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA.
    • (1997) Base Applications Guide 7.5.
  • 41
    • 0003398002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SPSS. (Statistical Packages for Social Sciences) (. SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA.
    • SPSS (Statistical Packages for Social Sciences) (1997) SPSS Base 7.5 for Windows. User's Guide. SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA.
    • (1997) SPSS Base 7.5 for Windows. User's Guide
  • 42
    • 0032004383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Availability of protein, phosphorus and other elements in fishmeal, soy-protein concentrate and phytase-treated soy-proteinconcentrate- based diets to Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar
    • Storebakken, T., Shearer, K.D. Roem, A.J. (1998) Availability of protein, phosphorus and other elements in fishmeal, soy-protein concentrate and phytase-treated soy-proteinconcentrate- based diets to Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar. Aquaculture, 161, 365 379.
    • (1998) Aquaculture , vol.161 , pp. 365-379
    • Storebakken, T.1    Shearer, K.D.2    Roem, A.J.3
  • 43
    • 0033556132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Availability of phosphorus and trace elements in low-phytate varieties of barley and corn for rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss
    • Sugiura, S.H., Raboy, V., Young, K.A., Dong, F.M. Hardy, R.W. (1999) Availability of phosphorus and trace elements in low-phytate varieties of barley and corn for rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Aquaculture, 170, 285 296.
    • (1999) Aquaculture , vol.170 , pp. 285-296
    • Sugiura, S.H.1    Raboy, V.2    Young, K.A.3    Dong, F.M.4    Hardy, R.W.5
  • 44
    • 0000669469 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of phosphorus, chloride, calcium, sodium and potassium in food stuffs
    • Talapatra, S.K., Ray, S.C. Sen, K.C. (1940) Estimation of phosphorus, chloride, calcium, sodium and potassium in food stuffs. Indian J. Vet. Sci. Anim. Husb., 10, 243 246.
    • (1940) Indian J. Vet. Sci. Anim. Husb. , vol.10 , pp. 243-246
    • Talapatra, S.K.1    Ray, S.C.2    Sen, K.C.3
  • 45
    • 0000989548 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of unphytinized and dephytinized rapeseed protein concentrates as sources of dietary protein for juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Teskeredzic, Z., Higgs, D.A., Dosanjh, B.S., McBride, J.R., Hardy, R.W., Beames, R.M., Simell, M., Vaara, T. Bridges, R.B. (1995) Assessment of unphytinized and dephytinized rapeseed protein concentrates as sources of dietary protein for juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquaculture, 131, 261 277.
    • (1995) Aquaculture , vol.131 , pp. 261-277
    • Teskeredzic, Z.1    Higgs, D.A.2    Dosanjh, B.S.3    McBride, J.R.4    Hardy, R.W.5    Beames, R.M.6    Simell, M.7    Vaara, T.8    Bridges, R.B.9
  • 46
    • 0036324299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of dietary phytic acid on the growth, conversion efficiency, and carcass composition of mrigal Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton) fry
    • Usmani, N. Jafri, A.K. (2002) Influence of dietary phytic acid on the growth, conversion efficiency, and carcass composition of mrigal Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton) fry. J. World Aquac. Soc., 33, 99 204.
    • (2002) J. World Aquac. Soc. , vol.33 , pp. 99-204
    • Usmani, N.1    Jafri, A.K.2
  • 47
    • 0000704450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Balance trials with African catfish Clarias gariepinus fed phytase-treated soybean mealbased diets
    • Van Weerd, J.H., Khalaf, K.H.A., Aartsen, F.J. Tijssen, P.A.T. (1999) Balance trials with African catfish Clarias gariepinus fed phytase-treated soybean mealbased diets. Aquac. Nutr., 5, 135 142.
    • (1999) Aquac. Nutr. , vol.5 , pp. 135-142
    • Van Weerd, J.H.1    Khalaf, K.H.A.2    Aartsen, F.J.3    Tijssen, P.A.T.4
  • 49
    • 0032522124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary phytase and cholecalciferol on phosphorus bioavailability in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Vielma, J., Lall, S.P., Koskela, J., Schöner, F.J. Mattila, P. (1998) Effects of dietary phytase and cholecalciferol on phosphorus bioavailability in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquaculture, 163, 309 323.
    • (1998) Aquaculture , vol.163 , pp. 309-323
    • Vielma, J.1    Lall, S.P.2    Koskela, J.3    Schöner, F.J.4    Mattila, P.5
  • 50
    • 38249031029 scopus 로고
    • Water pollution with phosphorus of dietary origin by intensively fed rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri Rich.)
    • Wiesmann, D., Scheid, H. Pfeffer, E. (1988) Water pollution with phosphorus of dietary origin by intensively fed rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri Rich.). Aquaculture, 69, 263 270.
    • (1988) Aquaculture , vol.69 , pp. 263-270
    • Wiesmann, D.1    Scheid, H.2    Pfeffer, E.3
  • 51
    • 0036236132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fungal phytase on utilization of dietary protein and minerals, and dephosphorylation of phytic acid in the alimentary tract of channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus fed an all-plantprotein diet
    • Yan, W. Reigh, R.C. (2002) Effects of fungal phytase on utilization of dietary protein and minerals, and dephosphorylation of phytic acid in the alimentary tract of channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus fed an all-plantprotein diet. J. World Aquac. Soc., 33, 10 22.
    • (2002) J. World Aquac. Soc. , vol.33 , pp. 10-22
    • Yan, W.1    Reigh, R.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.