메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 87-103

A toga retrospective

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 77957359957     PISSN: 10428275     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (75)

References (96)
  • 2
    • 77957339609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early successes: El Niño, Southern Oscillation and seasonal forecasting
    • Conference, Venice, Italy, September 21-25, 2009, J. Hall, D.E. Harrison, and D. Stammer, eds, ESA Publication WPP-306
    • Anderson, D.L.T. 2010. Early successes: El Niño, Southern Oscillation and seasonal forecasting. In Proceedings of OceanObs'09: Sustained Ocean Observations and Information for Society Conference, vol. 2, Venice, Italy, September 21-25, 2009, J. Hall, D.E. Harrison, and D. Stammer, eds, ESA Publication WPP-306.
    • (2010) Proceedings of OceanObs'09: Sustained Ocean Observations and Information for Society , vol.2
    • Anderson, D.L.T.1
  • 3
    • 0029434671 scopus 로고
    • Decadal and seasonal dependence of ENSO prediction skill
    • Balmaseda, M.A., M.K. Davey, and D.L.T. Anderson. 1995. Decadal and seasonal dependence of ENSO prediction skill. Journal of Climate 8:2,705-2,715.
    • (1995) Journal of Climate , vol.8 , pp. 2705-2715
    • Balmaseda, M.A.1    Davey, M.K.2    Anderson, D.L.T.3
  • 5
    • 62749178972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of initialization strategies and observations on seasonal forecast skill
    • doi:10.1029/2008GL035561
    • Balmaseda, M., and D. Anderson. 2009. Impact of initialization strategies and observations on seasonal forecast skill. Geophysical Research Letters 36, L01701 doi:10.1029/2008GL035561.
    • (2009) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.36
    • Balmaseda, M.1    Anderson, D.2
  • 6
    • 0000570937 scopus 로고
    • On the prediction of the El Niño of 1986-1987
    • doi:10.1126/science.241.4862.192
    • Barnett, T., N. Graham, M. Cane, S. Zebiak, S. Dolan, J. O'Brien, and D. Legler. 1988. On the prediction of the El Niño of 1986-1987. Science 241:192-196 doi:10.1126/science.241.4862.192.
    • (1988) Science , vol.241 , pp. 192-196
    • Barnett, T.1    Graham, N.2    Cane, M.3    Zebiak, S.4    Dolan, S.5    O'Brien, J.6    Legler, D.7
  • 7
    • 0010387656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive skill of statistical and dynamical climate models in SST forecasts during the 1997-98 El Niño episode and the 1998 La Niña onset
    • Barnston, A.G., Y. He, and M.H. Glantz. 1999a. Predictive skill of statistical and dynamical climate models in SST forecasts during the 1997-98 El Niño episode and the 1998 La Niña onset. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 80:217-244.
    • (1999) Bulletin of The American Meteorological Society , vol.80 , pp. 217-244
    • Barnston, A.G.1    He, Y.2    Glantz, M.H.3
  • 10
    • 0024831079 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability in a tropical atmosphere-ocean model: Influence of the basic state, ocean geometry and nonlinearity
    • Battisti, D.S., and A.C. Hirst. 1989. Interannual variability in a tropical atmosphere-ocean model: Influence of the basic state, ocean geometry and nonlinearity. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 46:1,687-1,712.
    • (1989) Journal of The Atmospheric Sciences , vol.46 , pp. 1687-1712
    • Battisti, D.S.1    Hirst, A.C.2
  • 11
    • 0000619110 scopus 로고
    • A possible response of the atmospheric Hadley circulation to equatorial anomalies of ocean temperature
    • Bjerknes, J. 1966. A possible response of the atmospheric Hadley circulation to equatorial anomalies of ocean temperature. Tellus 18:820-829.
    • (1966) Tellus , vol.18 , pp. 820-829
    • Bjerknes, J.1
  • 12
    • 0000397542 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric teleconnections from the equatorial Pacific
    • Bjerknes, J. 1969. Atmospheric teleconnections from the equatorial Pacific. Monthly Weather Review 97:163-172.
    • (1969) Monthly Weather Review , vol.97 , pp. 163-172
    • Bjerknes, J.1
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0000702155 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability of the equatorial Pacific in the 1960s
    • Busalacchi, A.J., and J.J. O'Brien. 1981. Interannual variability of the equatorial Pacific in the 1960s. Journal of Geophysical Research 86:10,901-10,907.
    • (1981) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.86 , pp. 10901-10907
    • Busalacchi, A.J.1    O'Brien, J.J.2
  • 16
    • 0000726478 scopus 로고
    • El Niño ill wind
    • Canby, T.Y. 1984. El Niño ill wind. National Geographic 165:144-183.
    • (1984) National Geographic , vol.165 , pp. 144-183
    • Canby, T.Y.1
  • 17
    • 0022843406 scopus 로고
    • Experimental forecasts of the 1982/83 El Niño
    • Cane, M.A., S.C. Dolan, and S.E. Zebiak. 1986. Experimental forecasts of the 1982/83 El Niño. Nature 321:827-832.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.321 , pp. 827-832
    • Cane, M.A.1    Dolan, S.C.2    Zebiak, S.E.3
  • 18
    • 53249113639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reanalysis of ocean climate using Simple Ocean Data Assimilation (SODA)
    • Carton, J.A., and B.S. Giese. 2008. A reanalysis of ocean climate using Simple Ocean Data Assimilation (SODA). Monthly Weather Review 136:2,999-3,017.
    • (2008) Monthly Weather Review , vol.136 , pp. 2999-3017
    • Carton, J.A.1    Giese, B.S.2
  • 20
    • 1942520295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictability of El Niño over the past 148 years
    • Chen, D., M.A. Cane, A. Kaplan, S.E. Zebiak, and D. Huang. 2004. Predictability of El Niño over the past 148 years. Nature 428:733-736.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.428 , pp. 733-736
    • Chen, D.1    Cane, M.A.2    Kaplan, A.3    Zebiak, S.E.4    Huang, D.5
  • 21
    • 0033376329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orbital controls on ENSO and the tropical climate
    • Clement, A.C., R. Seager, and M.A. Cane. 1999. Orbital controls on ENSO and the tropical climate. Paleoceanography 14:441-456.
    • (1999) Paleoceanography , vol.14 , pp. 441-456
    • Clement, A.C.1    Seager, R.2    Cane, M.A.3
  • 24
    • 18744436569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual sea surface salinity and temperature changes in the western Pacific warm pool during 1992-2000
    • doi:10.1029/2001JC000862
    • Delcroix, T., and M.J. McPhaden. 2002. Interannual sea surface salinity and temperature changes in the western Pacific warm pool during 1992-2000. Journal of Geophysical Research 107, C12, 8002, doi:10.1029/2001JC000862.
    • (2002) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.107
    • Delcroix, T.1    McPhaden, M.J.2
  • 25
    • 27744543245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Westerly wind bursts: ENSO's tail rather than the dog?
    • Eisenman, I., L. Yu, and E. Tziperman. 2005. Westerly wind bursts: ENSO's tail rather than the dog? Journal of Climate 18:5,224-5,238.
    • (2005) Journal of Climate , vol.18 , pp. 5224-5238
    • Eisenman, I.1    Yu, L.2    Tziperman, E.3
  • 28
    • 0029502993 scopus 로고
    • Secular changes of annual and interannual variability in the tropics during the past century
    • Gu, D., and S.G.H. Philander. 1995. Secular changes of annual and interannual variability in the tropics during the past century. Journal of Climate 8:864-876.
    • (1995) Journal of Climate , vol.8 , pp. 864-876
    • Gu, D.1    Philander, S.G.H.2
  • 30
    • 0000661271 scopus 로고
    • Observations of annual and El Niño thermal and flow variations at 0°, 110°W and 0°, 95°W during 1980-1985
    • Halpern, D. 1987. Observations of annual and El Niño thermal and flow variations at 0°, 110°W and 0°, 95°W during 1980-1985. Journal of Geophysical Research 92:8,197-8,212.
    • (1987) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.92 , pp. 8197-8212
    • Halpern, D.1
  • 32
    • 77954545277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saltier, hotter, more acidic and less diverse? Observing the future ocean. Eos, Transactions
    • doi:10.1029/2010EO030003
    • Harrison, D.E., and D.M. Legler. 2010. Saltier, hotter, more acidic and less diverse? Observing the future ocean. Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union 91:23 doi:10.1029/2010EO030003.
    • (2010) American Geophysical Union , vol.91 , pp. 23
    • Harrison, D.E.1    Legler, D.M.2
  • 33
    • 70450173156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential to narrow uncertainty in regional climate predictions
    • Hawkins, E., and R. Sutton. 2009. The potential to narrow uncertainty in regional climate predictions. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 90:1,095-1,107.
    • (2009) Bulletin of The American Meteorological Society , vol.90 , pp. 1095-1107
    • Hawkins, E.1    Sutton, R.2
  • 35
    • 0037474125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The perfect ocean for drought
    • Hoerling, M.P., and A. Kumar. 2003. The perfect ocean for drought. Science 299:691-694.
    • (2003) Science , vol.299 , pp. 691-694
    • Hoerling, M.P.1    Kumar, A.2
  • 37
    • 77957356820 scopus 로고
    • Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission., Miami, FL, October 8-10, 1979. UNESCO/IOC, Paris, France
    • Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission. 1980. First Session of the SCOR/IOC Committee on Climate Changes and the Ocean (CCCO). Miami, FL, October 8-10, 1979. UNESCO/IOC, Paris, France, 10 pp.
    • (1980) First Session of The SCOR/IOC Committee on Climate Changes and The Ocean (CCCO) , pp. 10
  • 38
    • 0030775923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An equatorial ocean recharge paradigm for ENSO. Part I: Conceptual model
    • Jin, F.-F. 1997. An equatorial ocean recharge paradigm for ENSO. Part I: Conceptual model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 54:811-829.
    • (1997) Journal of The Atmospheric Sciences , vol.54 , pp. 811-829
    • Jin, F.-F.1
  • 40
    • 43049138035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advancing decadal-scale climate prediction in the North Atlantic sector
    • doi:10.1038/nature06921
    • Keenlyside, N.S., M. Latif, J. Jungclaus, L. Kornblueth, and E. Roeckner. 2008. Advancing decadal-scale climate prediction in the North Atlantic sector. Nature 453:84-88 doi:10.1038/nature06921.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.453 , pp. 84-88
    • Keenlyside, N.S.1    Latif, M.2    Jungclaus, J.3    Kornblueth, L.4    Roeckner, E.5
  • 41
    • 0034300092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectification of the Madden-Julian oscillation into the ENSO cycle
    • Kessler, W.S., and R. Kleeman. 2000. Rectification of the Madden-Julian oscillation into the ENSO cycle. Journal of Climate 13:3,560-3,575.
    • (2000) Journal of Climate , vol.13 , pp. 3560-3575
    • Kessler, W.S.1    Kleeman, R.2
  • 43
    • 68949199784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The state of the art of seasonal prediction: Outcomes and recommendations from the first World Climate Research Program workshop on seasonal prediction
    • Kirtman, B., and A. Pirani. 2009. The state of the art of seasonal prediction: Outcomes and recommendations from the first World Climate Research Program workshop on seasonal prediction. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 90:455-458.
    • (2009) Bulletin of The American Meteorological Society , vol.90 , pp. 455-458
    • Kirtman, B.1    Pirani, A.2
  • 45
    • 0000796090 scopus 로고
    • Long range Kelvin wave propagation of transport variations in Pacific Ocean equatorial currents
    • Knox, R., and D. Halpern. 1982. Long range Kelvin wave propagation of transport variations in Pacific Ocean equatorial currents. Journal of Marine Research 40(suppl.):329-339.
    • (1982) Journal of Marine Research , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 329-339
    • Knox, R.1    Halpern, D.2
  • 46
    • 0037930077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Koblinsky, C.J., and N.R. Smith, eds, Bureau of Meteorology, Melbourne, Australia
    • Koblinsky, C.J., and N.R. Smith, eds. 2001. Observing the Oceans in the 21st Century. Bureau of Meteorology, Melbourne, Australia, 604 pp.
    • (2001) Observing the Oceans in the 21st Century , pp. 604
  • 47
    • 0033603403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the weakening relationship between the Indian monsoon and ENSO
    • Kumar, K.K., B. Rajagopalan, and M. Cane. 1999. On the weakening relationship between the Indian monsoon and ENSO. Science 284:2,156-2,159.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 2156-2159
    • Kumar, K.K.1    Rajagopalan, B.2    Cane, M.3
  • 48
    • 51849096134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Aquarius/SAC-D mission: Designed to meet the salinity remote-sensing challenge
    • Available online at:, (accessed August 3, 2010)
    • Lagerloef, G., F.R. Colomb, D. Le Vine, F. Wentz, S. Yueh, C. Ruf, J. Lilly, J. Gunn, Y. Chao, A. deCharon, G. Feldman, and C. Swift. 2008. The Aquarius/SAC-D mission: Designed to meet the salinity remote-sensing challenge. Oceanography 21(1):68-81. Available online at: http://tos.org/oceanography/issues/issue_archive/issue_pdfs/21_1/21.1_lagerloef.pdf (accessed August 3, 2010).
    • (2008) Oceanography , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-81
    • Lagerloef, G.1    Colomb, F.R.2    Le Vine, D.3    Wentz, F.4    Yueh, S.5    Ruf, C.6    Lilly, J.7    Gunn, J.8    Chao, Y.9    Decharon, A.10    Feldman, G.11    Swift, C.12
  • 49
    • 24944506306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the definition of El Niño and associated seasonal average US weather anomalies
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL022738
    • Larkin, N.K., and D.E. Harrison. 2005. On the definition of El Niño and associated seasonal average US weather anomalies. Geophysical Research Letters 32, L13705 doi:10.1029/2005GL022738.
    • (2005) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.32
    • Larkin, N.K.1    Harrison, D.E.2
  • 52
    • 0024821723 scopus 로고
    • Operational hindcasting of the tropical Pacific
    • Leetmaa, A., and M. Ji. 1989. Operational hindcasting of the tropical Pacific. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans 13:465-490.
    • (1989) Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans , vol.13 , pp. 465-490
    • Leetmaa, A.1    Ji, M.2
  • 53
    • 0024798432 scopus 로고
    • Objective analysis of pseudo-stress over the Indian Ocean using a directminimisation approach
    • Legler, D.M., I.M. Navon, and J.J. O'Brien. 1989. Objective analysis of pseudo-stress over the Indian Ocean using a directminimisation approach. Monthly Weather Review 117:709-720.
    • (1989) Monthly Weather Review , vol.117 , pp. 709-720
    • Legler, D.M.1    Navon, I.M.2    O'Brien, J.J.3
  • 54
    • 70349451497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Damaged buoys blur El Niño forecasts
    • Lubick, N. 2009. Damaged buoys blur El Niño forecasts. Nature 461:455.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.461 , pp. 455
    • Lubick, N.1
  • 55
    • 0000227467 scopus 로고
    • The mixed layer in the western equatorial Pacific Ocean
    • Lukas, R., and E. Lindstrom. 1991. The mixed layer in the western equatorial Pacific Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research 96:3,343-3,357.
    • (1991) Journal of Geophysical Research 96:3 , vol.357 , pp. 343-343
    • Lukas, R.1    Lindstrom, E.2
  • 57
    • 13844264501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of the salinity barrier layer for the buildup of El Niño
    • Maes, C., J. Picaut, and S. Belamari. 2005. Importance of the salinity barrier layer for the buildup of El Niño. Journal of Climate 18:104-118.
    • (2005) Journal of Climate , vol.18 , pp. 104-118
    • Maes, C.1    Picaut, J.2    Belamari, S.3
  • 59
    • 0000795323 scopus 로고
    • Eastern tropical ocean response to changing wind systems, with application to El Niño
    • McCreary, J.P. Jr. 1976. Eastern tropical ocean response to changing wind systems, with application to El Niño. Journal of Physical Oceanography 6:632-645.
    • (1976) Journal of Physical Oceanography , vol.6 , pp. 632-645
    • McCreary Jr., J.P.1
  • 60
    • 0026270652 scopus 로고
    • An overview of coupled ocean-atmosphere models of El Niño and the Southern Oscillation
    • McCreary, J.P. Jr., and D.L.T. Anderson. 1991. An overview of coupled ocean-atmosphere models of El Niño and the Southern Oscillation. Journal of Geophysical Research 96(suppl.):3,125-3,150.
    • (1991) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.96 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 3125-3150
    • McCreary Jr., J.P.1    Anderson, D.L.T.2
  • 61
    • 0033548168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genesis and evolution of the 1997-98 El Niño
    • McPhaden, M.J. 1999. Genesis and evolution of the 1997-98 El Niño. Science 283:950-954.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 950-954
    • McPhaden, M.J.1
  • 62
    • 42149144162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the 2006-07 El Niño: The role of intraseasonal to interannual time scale dynamics
    • McPhaden, M.J. 2008. Evolution of the 2006-07 El Niño: The role of intraseasonal to interannual time scale dynamics. Advances in Geosciences 14:219-230.
    • (2008) Advances in Geosciences , vol.14 , pp. 219-230
    • McPhaden, M.J.1
  • 65
    • 0034300086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of warm water volume changes in the equatorial Pacific and their relationship to El Niño and La Niña
    • Meinen, C.S., and M.J. McPhaden. 2000. Observations of warm water volume changes in the equatorial Pacific and their relationship to El Niño and La Niña. Journal of Climate 13:3,551-3,559.
    • (2000) Journal of Climate , vol.13 , pp. 3551-3559
    • Meinen, C.S.1    McPhaden, M.J.2
  • 66
    • 0032881304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stochastic forcing of ENSO by the intraseasonal oscillation
    • Moore, A.M., and R. Kleeman. 1999. Stochastic forcing of ENSO by the intraseasonal oscillation. Journal of Climate 12:1,199-1,220.
    • (1999) Journal of Climate , vol.12 , pp. 1199-1220
    • Moore, A.M.1    Kleeman, R.2
  • 67
    • 0033673826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oceanic processes associated with anomalous events in the Indian Ocean with relevance to 1997-1998
    • Murtugudde, R., J.P. McCreary, and A.J. Busalacchi. 2000. Oceanic processes associated with anomalous events in the Indian Ocean with relevance to 1997-1998. Journal of Geophysical Research 105:3,295-3,306.
    • (2000) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.105 , pp. 3295-3306
    • Murtugudde, R.1    McCreary, J.P.2    Busalacchi, A.J.3
  • 75
    • 33746418902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shifts in ENSO coupling processes under global warming
    • doi:10.1029/2006GL026196
    • Philip, S., and G.J. van Oldenborgh. 2006. Shifts in ENSO coupling processes under global warming. Geophysical Research Letters 33, L11704 doi:10.1029/2006GL026196.
    • (2006) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.33
    • Philip, S.1    van Oldenborgh, G.J.2
  • 76
    • 0020391175 scopus 로고
    • Variations in tropical sea surface temperature and surface wind fields associated with the Southern Oscillation/El Niño
    • Rasmusson, E.M., and T.H. Carpenter. 1982. Variations in tropical sea surface temperature and surface wind fields associated with the Southern Oscillation/El Niño. Monthly Weather Review 110, 354-384.
    • (1982) Monthly Weather Review , vol.110 , pp. 354-384
    • Rasmusson, E.M.1    Carpenter, T.H.2
  • 77
    • 0028581380 scopus 로고
    • Improved global sea surface temperature analysis using optimum interpolation
    • Reynolds, R.W., and T.M. Smith. 1994. Improved global sea surface temperature analysis using optimum interpolation. Journal of Climate 7:929-948.
    • (1994) Journal of Climate , vol.7 , pp. 929-948
    • Reynolds, R.W.1    Smith, T.M.2
  • 82
    • 27944470349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of tropical forcing of persistent droughts and pluvials over western North America: 1856-2000
    • Seager, R., Y. Kushnir, C. Herweijer, N. Naik, and J. Velez. 2005. Modeling of tropical forcing of persistent droughts and pluvials over western North America: 1856-2000. Journal of Climate 18:4,065-4,088.
    • (2005) Journal of Climate , vol.18 , pp. 4065-4088
    • Seager, R.1    Kushnir, Y.2    Herweijer, C.3    Naik, N.4    Velez, J.5
  • 84
    • 76649087893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A US CLIVAR project to assess and compare the responses of global climate models to droughtrelated SST forcing patterns: Overview and results
    • Schubert, S., D. Gutzler, H. Wang, A. Dai, T. Delworth, C. Deser, K. Findell, R. Fu, W. Higgins, M. Hoerling, and others. 2009. A US CLIVAR project to assess and compare the responses of global climate models to droughtrelated SST forcing patterns: Overview and results. Journal of Climate 22:5,251-5,272.
    • (2009) Journal of Climate , vol.22 , pp. 5251-5272
    • Schubert, S.1    Gutzler, D.2    Wang, H.3    Dai, A.4    Delworth, T.5    Deser, C.6    Findell, K.7    Fu, R.8    Higgins, W.9    Hoerling, M.10
  • 85
    • 0000024524 scopus 로고
    • An improved system for tropical ocean sub-surface temperature analyses
    • Smith, N.R. 1995. An improved system for tropical ocean sub-surface temperature analyses. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 12:850-870.
    • (1995) Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology , vol.12 , pp. 850-870
    • Smith, N.R.1
  • 86
    • 34547903564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved surface temperature prediction for the coming decade from a global climate model
    • Smith, D.M., S. Cusack, A.W. Colman, C.K. Folland, G.R. Harris, and J.M. Murphy. 2007. Improved surface temperature prediction for the coming decade from a global climate model. Science 317:796-799.
    • (2007) Science , vol.317 , pp. 796-799
    • Smith, D.M.1    Cusack, S.2    Colman, A.W.3    Folland, C.K.4    Harris, G.R.5    Murphy, J.M.6
  • 90
    • 32644433035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential predictability of tropical Indian Ocean SST anomalies
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL024169
    • Wajsowicz, R.C. 2005. Potential predictability of tropical Indian Ocean SST anomalies. Geophysical Research Letters 32, L24702 doi:10.1029/2005GL024169.
    • (2005) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.32
    • Wajsowicz, R.C.1
  • 91
    • 0000470576 scopus 로고
    • Correlations in seasonal variations in weather. Part IX: A further study of world weather
    • Walker, G.T. 1924. Correlations in seasonal variations in weather. Part IX: A further study of world weather. Memoirs of the India Meteorological Department 24(4):275-332.
    • (1924) Memoirs of The India Meteorological Department , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 275-332
    • Walker, G.T.1
  • 94
    • 0033598342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupled ocean-atmosphere dynamics in the Indian Ocean during 1997-98
    • Webster, P.J., A.M. Moore, J.P. Loschnigg, and R.R. Lebben. 1999. Coupled ocean-atmosphere dynamics in the Indian Ocean during 1997-98. Nature 401:356-360.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.401 , pp. 356-360
    • Webster, P.J.1    Moore, A.M.2    Loschnigg, J.P.3    Lebben, R.R.4
  • 95
    • 77949917586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global circulation of the ocean estimated by the ECCO Consortium
    • and the ECCO-GODAE Consortium Members., Available online at, (accessed August 3, 2010)
    • Wunsch, C., P. Heimbach, R.M. Ponte, I. Fukumori, and the ECCO-GODAE Consortium Members. 2009. The global circulation of the ocean estimated by the ECCO Consortium. Oceanography 22(2):88-103. Available online at: http://tos.org/oceanography/issues/issue_archive/issue_pdfs/22_2/22-2_wunsch.pdf (accessed August 3, 2010).
    • (2009) Oceanography , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 88-103
    • Wunsch, C.1    Heimbach, P.2    Ponte, R.M.3    Fukumori, I.4
  • 96
    • 0000753313 scopus 로고
    • El Niño: The dynamic response of the equatorial Pacific Ocean to atmospheric forcing
    • Wyrtki, K. 1975. El Niño: The dynamic response of the equatorial Pacific Ocean to atmospheric forcing. Journal of Physical Oceanography 5:572-584.
    • (1975) Journal of Physical Oceanography , vol.5 , pp. 572-584
    • Wyrtki, K.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.