메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 299, Issue 3, 2010, Pages

Akt pathway is hypoactivated by synergistic actions of diabetes mellitus and hypercholesterolemia resulting in advanced coronary artery disease

Author keywords

Akt; Atherosclerosis; Glycogen synthetase kinase 3 ; Nuclear factor B; Vasa vasorum neovascularization; Vascular endothelial growth factor

Indexed keywords

GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE 3BETA; IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER BINDING PROTEIN; KI 67 ANTIGEN; PROTEIN KINASE B; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR RELA; VASCULOTROPIN; VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR; FAT INTAKE; INSULIN;

EID: 77956674945     PISSN: 03636135     EISSN: 15221539     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00071.2010     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (62)
  • 2
    • 0021336116 scopus 로고
    • Hypothesis: Vasa vasorum and neovascularization of human coronary arteries. A possible role in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis
    • Barger AC, Beeuwkes R, Lainey LL 3rd, Silverman KJ. Hypothesis: vasa vasorum and neovascularization of human coronary arteries. A possible role in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis. N Engl J Med 310: 175-177, 1984.
    • (1984) N Engl J Med , vol.310 , pp. 175-177
    • Barger, A.C.1    Beeuwkes, R.2    Lainey III, L.L.3    Silverman, K.J.4
  • 4
    • 58249112749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valproate attenuates accelerated atherosclerosis in hyperglycemic apoE-deficient mice: Evidence in support of a role for endoplasmic reticulum stress and glycogen synthase kinase-3 in lesion development and hepatic steatosis
    • Bowes AJ, Khan MI, Shi Y, Robertson L, Werstuck GH. Valproate attenuates accelerated atherosclerosis in hyperglycemic apoE-deficient mice: evidence in support of a role for endoplasmic reticulum stress and glycogen synthase kinase-3 in lesion development and hepatic steatosis. Am J Pathol 174: 330-342, 2009.
    • (2009) Am J Pathol , vol.174 , pp. 330-342
    • Bowes, A.J.1    Khan, M.I.2    Shi, Y.3    Robertson, L.4    Werstuck, G.H.5
  • 6
    • 50949111554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic estradiol administration in vivo promotes the proinflammatory response of macrophages to TLR4 activation: Involvement of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway
    • Calippe B, Douin-Echinard V, Laffargue M, Laurell H, Rana-Poussine V, Pipy B, Guery JC, Bayard F, Arnal JF, Gourdy P. Chronic estradiol administration in vivo promotes the proinflammatory response of macrophages to TLR4 activation: involvement of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway. J Immunol 180: 7980-7988, 2008.
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.180 , pp. 7980-7988
    • Calippe, B.1    Douin-Echinard, V.2    Laffargue, M.3    Laurell, H.4    Rana-Poussine, V.5    Pipy, B.6    Guery, J.C.7    Bayard, F.8    Arnal, J.F.9    Gourdy, P.10
  • 7
    • 4143140856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trans-3,4,5′-Trihydroxystibene inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor expression in human ovarian cancer cells
    • DOI 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-03-0588
    • Cao Z, Fang J, Xia C, Shi X, Jiang BH. Trans-3,4,5′- trihydroxystibene inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor expression in human ovarian cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res 10: 5253-5263, 2004. (Pubitemid 39099800)
    • (2004) Clinical Cancer Research , vol.10 , Issue.15 , pp. 5253-5263
    • Cao, Z.1    Fang, J.2    Xia, C.3    Shi, X.4    Jiang, B.-H.5
  • 8
    • 0035942232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidized LDL inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor - Induced endothelial cell migration by an inhibitory effect on the Akt/endothelial nitric oxide synthase pathway
    • Chavakis E, Dernbach E, Hermann C, Mondorf UF, Zeiher AM, Dimmeler S. Oxidized LDL inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor-induced endothelial cell migration by an inhibitory effect on the Akt/endothelial nitric oxide synthase pathway. Circulation 103: 2102-2107, 2001. (Pubitemid 32373015)
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , Issue.16 , pp. 2102-2107
    • Chavakis, E.1    Dernbach, E.2    Hermann, C.3    Mondorf, U.F.4    Zeiher, A.M.5    Dimmeler, S.6
  • 9
    • 79951867555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ox-LDL modifies the behavior of bone marrow stem cells and impairs their endothelial differentiation via inhibition of Akt phosphorylation
    • October 23, doi:10.1111/j.1582-4934.2009.00948.x
    • Chu L, Hao H, Luo M, Huang Y, Chen Z, Lu T, Zhao X, Verfaillie CM, Zweier JL, Liu Z. Ox-LDL modifies the behavior of bone marrow stem cells and impairs their endothelial differentiation via inhibition of Akt phosphorylation. J Cell Mol Med (October 23, 2009). doi:10.1111/j.1582-4934.2009.00948.x.
    • (2009) J Cell Mol Med
    • Chu, L.1    Hao, H.2    Luo, M.3    Huang, Y.4    Chen, Z.5    Lu, T.6    Zhao, X.7    Verfaillie, C.M.8    Zweier, J.L.9    Liu, Z.10
  • 10
    • 0032752063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular survival: A play in three Akts
    • Datta SR, Brunet A, Greenberg ME. Cellular survival: a play in three Akts. Genes Dev 13: 2905-2927, 1999.
    • (1999) Genes Dev , vol.13 , pp. 2905-2927
    • Datta, S.R.1    Brunet, A.2    Greenberg, M.E.3
  • 12
    • 0035421326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor-induced activation of MEK and PI3K signal pathways contributes to expression of proangiogenic cytokines interleukin-8 and vascular endothelial growth factor in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
    • Dong G, Chen Z, Li ZY, Yeh NT, Bancroft CC, Van Waes C. Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor-induced activation of MEK and PI3K signal pathways contributes to expression of proangiogenic cytokines interleukin-8 and vascular endothelial growth factor in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Cancer Res 61: 5911-5918, 2001.
    • (2001) Cancer Res , vol.61 , pp. 5911-5918
    • Dong, G.1    Chen, Z.2    Li, Z.Y.3    Yeh, N.T.4    Bancroft, C.C.5    Van Waes, C.6
  • 13
    • 0026605528 scopus 로고
    • Basic fibroblast growth factor enhances the coupling of intimal hyperplasia and proliferation of vasa vasorum in injured rat arteries
    • Edelman ER, Nugent MA, Smith LT, Karnovsky MJ. Basic fibroblast growth factor enhances the coupling of intimal hyperplasia and proliferation of vasa vasorum in injured rat arteries. J Clin Invest 89: 465-473, 1992.
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.89 , pp. 465-473
    • Edelman, E.R.1    Nugent, M.A.2    Smith, L.T.3    Karnovsky, M.J.4
  • 14
    • 33746257209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases as regulators of growth and metabolism
    • Engelman JA, Luo J, Cantley LC. The evolution of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases as regulators of growth and metabolism. Nat Rev Genet 7: 606-619, 2006.
    • (2006) Nat Rev Genet , vol.7 , pp. 606-619
    • Engelman, J.A.1    Luo, J.2    Cantley, L.C.3
  • 15
    • 14644432362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apigenin inhibits VEGF and HIF-1 expression via PI3K/AKT/p70S6K1 and HDM2/p53 pathways
    • DOI 10.1096/fj.04-2175com
    • Fang J, Xia C, Cao Z, Zheng JZ, Reed E, Jiang BH. Apigenin inhibits VEGF and HIF-1 expression via PI3K/AKT/p70S6K1 and HDM2/p53 pathways. FASEB J 19: 342-353, 2005. (Pubitemid 40316522)
    • (2005) FASEB Journal , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 342-353
    • Fang, J.1    Xia, C.2    Cao, Z.3    Zheng, J.Z.4    Reed, E.5    Jiang, B.-H.6
  • 17
    • 73849128842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of Akt1 reduces vascular smooth muscle cell migration and survival and induces features of plaque vulnerability and cardiac dysfunction during atherosclerosis
    • Fernandez-Hernando C, Jozsef L, Jenkins D, Di Lorenzo A, Sessa WC. Absence of Akt1 reduces vascular smooth muscle cell migration and survival and induces features of plaque vulnerability and cardiac dysfunction during atherosclerosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 29: 2033-2040, 2009.
    • (2009) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.29 , pp. 2033-2040
    • Fernandez-Hernando, C.1    Jozsef, L.2    Jenkins, D.3    Di Lorenzo, A.4    Sessa, W.C.5
  • 18
    • 8144220036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial neovascularization and inflammation in vulnerable patients: Early and late signs of symptomatic atherosclerosis
    • Fleiner M, Kummer M, Mirlacher M, Sauter G, Cathomas G, Krapf R, Biedermann BC. Arterial neovascularization and inflammation in vulnerable patients: early and late signs of symptomatic atherosclerosis. Circulation 110: 2843-2850, 2004.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 2843-2850
    • Fleiner, M.1    Kummer, M.2    Mirlacher, M.3    Sauter, G.4    Cathomas, G.5    Krapf, R.6    Biedermann, B.C.7
  • 19
    • 54949109808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI3K/Akt: Getting it right matters
    • Franke TF. PI3K/Akt: getting it right matters. Oncogene 27: 6473-6488, 2008.
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 6473-6488
    • Franke, T.F.1
  • 20
    • 0035405575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes-induced accelerated atherosclerosis in swine
    • Gerrity RG, Natarajan R, Nadler JL, Kimsey T. Diabetes-induced accelerated atherosclerosis in swine. Diabetes 50: 1654-1665, 2001.
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 1654-1665
    • Gerrity, R.G.1    Natarajan, R.2    Nadler, J.L.3    Kimsey, T.4
  • 22
    • 34248184510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased spatial vasa vasorum density in the proximal LAD in hypercholesterolemia - Implications for vulnerable plaque-development
    • Gossl M, Versari D, Mannheim D, Ritman EL, Lerman LO, Lerman A. Increased spatial vasa vasorum density in the proximal LAD in hypercholesterolemia - implications for vulnerable plaque-development. Atherosclerosis 192: 246-252, 2007.
    • (2007) Atherosclerosis , vol.192 , pp. 246-252
    • Gossl, M.1    Versari, D.2    Mannheim, D.3    Ritman, E.L.4    Lerman, L.O.5    Lerman, A.6
  • 23
    • 33745571976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immune response in atherosclerosis: A double-edged sword
    • Hansson GK, Libby P. The immune response in atherosclerosis: a double-edged sword. Nat Rev Immunol 6: 508-519, 2006.
    • (2006) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 508-519
    • Hansson, G.K.1    Libby, P.2
  • 25
    • 0034612636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement for glycogen synthase kinase-3beta in cell survival and NF-kappaB activation
    • DOI 10.1038/35017574
    • Hoeflich KP, Luo J, Rubie EA, Tsao MS, Jin O, Woodgett JR. Requirement for glycogen synthase kinase-3beta in cell survival and NF-kappaB activation. Nature 406: 86-90, 2000. (Pubitemid 30460216)
    • (2000) Nature , vol.406 , Issue.6791 , pp. 86-90
    • Hoeflich, K.P.1    Luo, J.2    Rubie, E.A.3    Tsao, M.-S.4    Jin, O.5    Woodgett, J.R.6
  • 26
    • 0034652392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling mediates angiogenesis and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in endothelial cells
    • Jiang BH, Zheng JZ, Aoki M, Vogt PK. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling mediates angiogenesis and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in endothelial cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97: 1749-1753, 2000.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 1749-1753
    • Jiang, B.H.1    Zheng, J.Z.2    Aoki, M.3    Vogt, P.K.4
  • 27
    • 26244463378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular neointimal formation and signaling pathway activation in response to stent injury in insulin-resistant and diabetic animals
    • Jonas M, Edelman ER, Groothuis A, Baker AB, Seifert P, Rogers C. Vascular neointimal formation and signaling pathway activation in response to stent injury in insulin-resistant and diabetic animals. Circ Res 97: 725-733, 2005.
    • (2005) Circ Res , vol.97 , pp. 725-733
    • Jonas, M.1    Edelman, E.R.2    Groothuis, A.3    Baker, A.B.4    Seifert, P.5    Rogers, C.6
  • 29
    • 0037203546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt: Versatile mediator of cell survival and beyond
    • Kim D, Chung J. Akt: versatile mediator of cell survival and beyond. J Biochem Mol Biol 35: 106-115, 2002.
    • (2002) J Biochem Mol Biol , vol.35 , pp. 106-115
    • Kim, D.1    Chung, J.2
  • 30
    • 42149177825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The regulation of cell motility and chemotaxis by phospholipid signaling
    • Kolsch V, Charest PG, Firtel RA. The regulation of cell motility and chemotaxis by phospholipid signaling. J Cell Sci 121: 551-559, 2008.
    • (2008) J Cell Sci , vol.121 , pp. 551-559
    • Kolsch, V.1    Charest, P.G.2    Firtel, R.A.3
  • 33
    • 44849113635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of the role of the PI3K-Akt pathway in lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine and tissue factor gene expression in monocytes/macrophages
    • Luyendyk JP, Schabbauer GA, Tencati M, Holscher T, Pawlinski R, Mackman N. Genetic analysis of the role of the PI3K-Akt pathway in lipopolysaccharide- induced cytokine and tissue factor gene expression in monocytes/macrophages. J Immunol 180: 4218-4226, 2008.
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.180 , pp. 4218-4226
    • Luyendyk, J.P.1    Schabbauer, G.A.2    Tencati, M.3    Holscher, T.4    Pawlinski, R.5    Mackman, N.6
  • 34
    • 33744807726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidized low density lipoprotein impairs endothelial progenitor cells by regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase
    • DOI 10.1194/jlr.M500507-JLR200
    • Ma FX, Zhou B, Chen Z, Ren Q, Lu SH, Sawamura T, Han ZC. Oxidized low density lipoprotein impairs endothelial progenitor cells by regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase. J Lipid Res 47: 1227-1237, 2006. (Pubitemid 43830715)
    • (2006) Journal of Lipid Research , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 1227-1237
    • Feng, X.M.1    Zhou, B.2    Chen, Z.3    Ren, Q.4    Shi, H.L.5    Sawamura, T.6    Zhong, C.H.7
  • 35
    • 8444224619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Balancing Akt with S6K: Implications for both metabolic diseases and tumorigenesis
    • Manning BD. Balancing Akt with S6K: implications for both metabolic diseases and tumorigenesis. J Cell Biol 167: 399-403, 2004.
    • (2004) J Cell Biol , vol.167 , pp. 399-403
    • Manning, B.D.1
  • 36
    • 34250788809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AKT/PKB signaling: Navigating downstream
    • Manning BD, Cantley LC. AKT/PKB signaling: navigating downstream. Cell 129: 1261-1274, 2007.
    • (2007) Cell , vol.129 , pp. 1261-1274
    • Manning, B.D.1    Cantley, L.C.2
  • 37
    • 33644855216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase kinase-3 regulates mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization and apoptosis by destabilization of MCL-1
    • Maurer U, Charvet C, Wagman AS, Dejardin E, Green DR. Glycogen synthase kinase-3 regulates mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization and apoptosis by destabilization of MCL-1. Mol Cell 21: 749-760, 2006.
    • (2006) Mol Cell , vol.21 , pp. 749-760
    • Maurer, U.1    Charvet, C.2    Wagman, A.S.3    Dejardin, E.4    Green, D.R.5
  • 38
    • 0035949588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway promotes translocation of Mdm2 from the cytoplasm to the nucleus
    • Mayo LD, Donner DB. A phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway promotes translocation of Mdm2 from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98: 11598-11603, 2001.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 11598-11603
    • Mayo, L.D.1    Donner, D.B.2
  • 39
    • 0030869787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of vascular endothelial growth factor by hypoxia is modulated by a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway in Ha-ras-transformed cells through a hypoxia inducible factor-1 transcriptional element
    • Mazure NM, Chen EY, Laderoute KR, Giaccia AJ. Induction of vascular endothelial growth factor by hypoxia is modulated by a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway in Ha-ras-transformed cells through a hypoxia inducible factor-1 transcriptional element. Blood 90: 3322-3331, 1997.
    • (1997) Blood , vol.90 , pp. 3322-3331
    • Mazure, N.M.1    Chen, E.Y.2    Laderoute, K.R.3    Giaccia, A.J.4
  • 41
    • 0034739458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary composition and macrophage infiltration in atherectomy specimens from patients with diabetes mellitus
    • Moreno PR, Murcia AM, Palacios IF, Leon MN, Bernardi VH, Fuster V, Fallon JT. Coronary composition and macrophage infiltration in atherectomy specimens from patients with diabetes mellitus. Circulation 102: 2180-2184, 2000.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 2180-2184
    • Moreno, P.R.1    Murcia, A.M.2    Palacios, I.F.3    Leon, M.N.4    Bernardi, V.H.5    Fuster, V.6    Fallon, J.T.7
  • 43
    • 0033528660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiogenesis inhibitors endostatin or TNP-470 reduce intimal neovascularization and plaque growth in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice
    • Moulton KS, Heller E, Konerding MA, Flynn E, Palinski W, Folkman J. Angiogenesis inhibitors endostatin or TNP-470 reduce intimal neovascularization and plaque growth in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. Circulation 99: 1726-1732, 1999. (Pubitemid 29162486)
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , Issue.13 , pp. 1726-1732
    • Moulton, K.S.1    Heller, E.2    Konerding, M.A.3    Flynn, E.4    Palinski, W.5    Folkman, J.6
  • 45
    • 16844374033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta participates in nuclear factor kappaB-mediated gene transcription and cell survival in pancreatic cancer cells
    • Ougolkov AV, Fernandez-Zapico ME, Savoy DN, Urrutia RA, Billadeau DD. Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta participates in nuclear factor kappaB-mediated gene transcription and cell survival in pancreatic cancer cells. Cancer Res 65: 2076-2081, 2005.
    • (2005) Cancer Res , vol.65 , pp. 2076-2081
    • Ougolkov, A.V.1    Fernandez-Zapico, M.E.2    Savoy, D.N.3    Urrutia, R.A.4    Billadeau, D.D.5
  • 46
    • 34250325126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for oxidative stress in diabetic cardiovascular disease
    • DOI 10.1089/ars.2007.1595
    • Pennathur S, Heinecke JW. Mechanisms for oxidative stress in diabetic cardiovascular disease. Antioxid Redox Signal 9: 955-969, 2007. (Pubitemid 46919596)
    • (2007) Antioxidants and Redox Signaling , vol.9 , Issue.7 , pp. 955-969
    • Pennathur, S.1    Heinecke, J.W.2
  • 48
    • 0033552883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerosis - An inflammatory disease
    • Ross R. Atherosclerosis - an inflammatory disease. N Engl J Med 340: 115-126, 1999.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 115-126
    • Ross, R.1
  • 49
    • 38549182470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase B: Signalling roles and therapeutic targeting
    • Sale EM, Sale GJ. Protein kinase B: signalling roles and therapeutic targeting. Cell Mol Life Sci 65: 113-127, 2008.
    • (2008) Cell Mol Life Sci , vol.65 , pp. 113-127
    • Sale, E.M.1    Sale, G.J.2
  • 50
    • 13844312400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex
    • Sarbassov DD, Guertin DA, Ali SM, Sabatini DM. Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex. Science 307: 1098-1101, 2005.
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 1098-1101
    • Sarbassov, D.D.1    Guertin, D.A.2    Ali, S.M.3    Sabatini, D.M.4
  • 51
    • 34648860628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of plaque instability
    • Shah PK. Molecular mechanisms of plaque instability. Curr Opin Lipidol 18: 492-499, 2007.
    • (2007) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.18 , pp. 492-499
    • Shah, P.K.1
  • 52
    • 8544273759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor transcriptional activation is mediated by hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha, HDM2, and p70S6K1 in response to phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT signaling
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M404097200
    • Skinner HD, Zheng JZ, Fang J, Agani F, Jiang BH. Vascular endothelial growth factor transcriptional activation is mediated by hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha, HDM2, and p70S6K1 in response to phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT signaling. J Biol Chem 279: 45643-45651, 2004. (Pubitemid 39491552)
    • (2004) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.279 , Issue.44 , pp. 45643-45651
    • Skinner, H.D.1    Zheng, J.Z.2    Fang, J.3    Agani, F.4    Jiang, B.-H.5
  • 53
    • 25444530592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase kinase 3beta functions to specify gene-specific, NF-kappaB-dependent transcription
    • Steinbrecher KA, Wilson W, Cogswell PC 3rd, Baldwin AS. Glycogen synthase kinase 3beta functions to specify gene-specific, NF-kappaB-dependent transcription. Mol Cell Biol 25: 8444-8455, 2005.
    • (2005) Mol Cell Biol , vol.25 , pp. 8444-8455
    • Steinbrecher, K.A.1    Wilson, W.2    Cogswell III, P.C.3    Baldwin, A.S.4
  • 54
    • 0031469453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane translocation and activation of the Akt kinase in growth factor-stimulated hematopoietic cells
    • Testa JR, Bellacosa A. Membrane translocation and activation of the Akt kinase in growth factor-stimulated hematopoietic cells. Leuk Res 21: 1027-1031, 1997.
    • (1997) Leuk Res , vol.21 , pp. 1027-1031
    • Testa, J.R.1    Bellacosa, A.2
  • 55
    • 0034019601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from sudden coronary death: A comprehensive morphological classification scheme for atherosclerotic lesions
    • Virmani R, Kolodgie FD, Burke AP, Farb A, Schwartz SM. Lessons from sudden coronary death: a comprehensive morphological classification scheme for atherosclerotic lesions. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 20: 1262-1275, 2000.
    • (2000) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.20 , pp. 1262-1275
    • Virmani, R.1    Kolodgie, F.D.2    Burke, A.P.3    Farb, A.4    Schwartz, S.M.5
  • 56
    • 35148852816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis of vulnerable plaque: Potential therapeutic role for immunomodulation
    • DOI 10.1097/HCO.0b013e3282f028fe, PII 0000157320071100000010
    • Wilensky RL, Hamamdzic D. The molecular basis of vulnerable plaque: potential therapeutic role for immunomodulation. Curr Opin Cardiol 22: 545-551, 2007. (Pubitemid 47542241)
    • (2007) Current Opinion in Cardiology , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 545-551
    • Wilensky, R.L.1    Hamamdzic, D.2
  • 58
    • 0033991177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated nuclear factor-kappaB is present in the coronary vasculature in experimental hypercholesterolemia
    • Wilson SH, Caplice NM, Simari RD, Holmes DR Jr, Carlson PJ, Lerman A. Activated nuclear factor-kappaB is present in the coronary vasculature in experimental hypercholesterolemia. Atherosclerosis 148: 23-30, 2000.
    • (2000) Atherosclerosis , vol.148 , pp. 23-30
    • Wilson, S.H.1    Caplice, N.M.2    Simari, R.D.3    Holmes Jr., D.R.4    Carlson, P.J.5    Lerman, A.6
  • 59
    • 54249111455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintenance of constitutive IkappaB kinase activity by glycogen synthase kinase-3alpha/beta in pancreatic cancer
    • Wilson W 3rd, Baldwin AS. Maintenance of constitutive IkappaB kinase activity by glycogen synthase kinase-3alpha/beta in pancreatic cancer. Cancer Res 68: 8156-8163, 2008.
    • (2008) Cancer Res , vol.68 , pp. 8156-8163
    • Wilson III, W.1    Baldwin, A.S.2
  • 60
    • 33750040886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S6K1 regulates GSK3 under conditions of mTOR-dependent feedback inhibition of Akt
    • Zhang HH, Lipovsky AI, Dibble CC, Sahin M, Manning BD. S6K1 regulates GSK3 under conditions of mTOR-dependent feedback inhibition of Akt. Mol Cell 24: 185-197, 2006.
    • (2006) Mol Cell , vol.24 , pp. 185-197
    • Zhang, H.H.1    Lipovsky, A.I.2    Dibble, C.C.3    Sahin, M.4    Manning, B.D.5
  • 62
    • 0035736487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HER-2/neu induces p53 ubiquitination via Akt-mediated MDM2 phosphorylation
    • Zhou BP, Liao Y, Xia W, Zou Y, Spohn B, Hung MC. HER-2/neu induces p53 ubiquitination via Akt-mediated MDM2 phosphorylation. Nat Cell Biol 3: 973-982, 2001.
    • (2001) Nat Cell Biol , vol.3 , pp. 973-982
    • Zhou, B.P.1    Liao, Y.2    Xia, W.3    Zou, Y.4    Spohn, B.5    Hung, M.C.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.