메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 114-162

Cerebrovascular disease and pregnancy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ALTEPLASE; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; ANTICOAGULANT AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CORTICOSTEROID; CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; DEXAMETHASONE; ENALAPRIL; HEPARIN; HYDRALAZINE; HYPOPHYSIS HORMONE; LABETALOL; LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT HEPARIN; MAGNESIUM; MANNITOL; METHOTREXATE; MIFEPRISTONE; NIFEDIPINE; NIMODIPINE; PHENYTOIN; PREDNISONE;

EID: 77955901717     PISSN: 09655395     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0965539510000033     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (3)

References (184)
  • 3
    • 0029016082 scopus 로고
    • Incidence and causes of strokes associated with pregnancy and puerperium. A study in public hospitals of Ile de France. Stroke in Pregnancy Study Group
    • Sharshar T, Lamy C, Mas JL. Incidence and causes of strokes associated with pregnancy and puerperium. A study in public hospitals of Ile de France. Stroke in Pregnancy Study Group. Stroke 1995; 26: 930-936
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 930-936
    • Sharshar, T.1    Lamy, C.2    Mas, J.L.3
  • 4
    • 23944452327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and risk factors for stroke in pregnancy and the puerperium
    • James AH, Bushnell CD, Jamison MG, Myers ER. Incidence and risk factors for stroke in pregnancy and the puerperium. Obstet Gynecol 2005; 106: 509-516
    • (2005) Obstet Gynecol , vol.106 , pp. 509-516
    • James, A.H.1    Bushnell, C.D.2    Jamison, M.G.3    Myers, E.R.4
  • 5
    • 0031648792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke and intracranial venous thrombosis during pregnancy and puerperium
    • Lanska DJ, Kryscio RJ. Stroke and intracranial venous thrombosis during pregnancy and puerperium. Neurology 1998; 51: 1622-1628
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.51 , pp. 1622-1628
    • Lanska, D.J.1    Kryscio, R.J.2
  • 6
    • 0034115768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for peripartum and postpartum stroke and intracranial venous thrombosis
    • Lanska DJ, Kryscio RJ. Risk factors for peripartum and postpartum stroke and intracranial venous thrombosis. Stroke 2000; : 1274-1282
    • (2000) Stroke , pp. 1274-1282
    • Lanska, D.J.1    Kryscio, R.J.2
  • 9
    • 0033666752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke and pregnancy
    • Jaigobin C, Silver FL. Stroke and pregnancy. Stroke 2000; 31: 2948-2951
    • (2000) Stroke , vol.31 , pp. 2948-2951
    • Jaigobin, C.1    Silver, F.L.2
  • 11
    • 0025735996 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrovascular accidents complicating pregnancy and the puerperium
    • Simolke GA, Cox SM, Cunningham FG. Cerebrovascular accidents complicating pregnancy and the puerperium. Obstet Gynecol 1991; 78: 37-42.
    • (1991) Obstet Gynecol , vol.78 , pp. 37-42
    • Simolke, G.A.1    Cox, S.M.2    Cunningham, F.G.3
  • 14
    • 33644812226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thrombolytic therapy for acute stroke in late pregnancy with intra-arterial recombinant tissue plasminogen activator
    • Johnson DM, Kramer DC, Cohen E, Rochon M, Rosner M, Weinberger J. Thrombolytic therapy for acute stroke in late pregnancy with intra-arterial recombinant tissue plasminogen activator. Stroke 2005; 36: e53-5.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36
    • Johnson, D.M.1    Kramer, D.C.2    Cohen, E.3    Rochon, M.4    Rosner, M.5    Weinberger, J.6
  • 15
    • 33645456862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postpartum eclampsia complicated by reversible cerebral herniation
    • Belogolovkin V, Levine SR, Fields MC, Stone JL. Postpartum eclampsia complicated by reversible cerebral herniation. Obstet Gynecol 2006; 107: 442-445
    • (2006) Obstet Gynecol , vol.107 , pp. 442-445
    • Belogolovkin, V.1    Levine, S.R.2    Fields, M.C.3    Stone, J.L.4
  • 16
    • 0031027134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of stroke and myocardial infarction in women of reproductive age
    • Petitti DB, Sidney S, Quesenberry CP, Jr, Bernstein A. Incidence of stroke and myocardial infarction in women of reproductive age. Stroke 1997; 28: 280-283
    • (1997) Stroke , vol.28 , pp. 280-283
    • Petitti, D.B.1    Sidney, S.2    Quesenberry, C.P.3    Bernstein Jr., A.4
  • 17
    • 10844225151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and etiologies of stroke during pregnancy and puerperium as evidenced in Taiwanese women
    • Jeng JS, Tang SC, Yip PK. Incidence and etiologies of stroke during pregnancy and puerperium as evidenced in Taiwanese women. Cerebrovasc Dis 2004; 18: 290-295
    • (2004) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.18 , pp. 290-295
    • Jeng, J.S.1    Tang, S.C.2    Yip, P.K.3
  • 18
    • 65249166512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preeclampsia-eclampsia and the risk of stroke among peripartum in Taiwan
    • Tang CH, Wu CS, Lee TH, Hung ST, Yang CY, Lee CH, et al. Preeclampsia-eclampsia and the risk of stroke among peripartum in Taiwan. Stroke 2009; 40: 1162-1168
    • (2009) Stroke , vol.40 , pp. 1162-1168
    • Tang, C.H.1    Wu, C.S.2    Lee, T.H.3    Hung, S.T.4    Yang, C.Y.5    Lee, C.H.6
  • 20
    • 41449083642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of stroke in patients who undergo cesarean section delivery: A nationwide population-based study
    • Lin SY, Hu CJ, Lin HC. Increased risk of stroke in patients who undergo cesarean section delivery: a nationwide population-based study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008; 198: e1-391.e7.
    • (2008) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.198
    • Lin, S.Y.1    Hu, C.J.2    Lin, H.C.3
  • 22
    • 0033891361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report of the national high blood pressure education program working group on high blood pressure in pregnancy
    • Report of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 183: S1-S22.
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.183
  • 24
    • 0037100689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG practice bulletin on diagnosing and managing preeclampsia and eclampsia. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
    • Schroeder BM, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG practice bulletin on diagnosing and managing preeclampsia and eclampsia. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Am Fam Physician 2002; 66: 330-331
    • (2002) Am Fam Physician , vol.66 , pp. 330-331
    • Schroeder, B.M.1
  • 26
    • 8644240329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preeclampsia and the systemic inflammatory response
    • Redman CW, Sargent IL. Preeclampsia and the systemic inflammatory response. Semin Nephrol 2004; 24: 565-570
    • (2004) Semin Nephrol , vol.24 , pp. 565-570
    • Redman, C.W.1    Sargent, I.L.2
  • 27
    • 67349246760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disseminated intravascular coagulation in obstetric disorders and its acute haematological management
    • Thachil J, Toh CH. Disseminated intravascular coagulation in obstetric disorders and its acute haematological management. Blood Rev 2009; 23: 167-176
    • (2009) Blood Rev , vol.23 , pp. 167-176
    • Thachil, J.1    Toh, C.H.2
  • 28
    • 0037454357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertensive diseases of pregnancy and risk of hypertension and stroke in later life: Results from cohort study
    • Wilson BJ, Watson MS, Prescott GJ, Sunderland S, Campbell DM, Hannaford P, et al. Hypertensive diseases of pregnancy and risk of hypertension and stroke in later life: results from cohort study. Br Med J 2003; 326: 845.
    • (2003) Br Med J , vol.326 , pp. 845
    • Wilson, B.J.1    Watson, M.S.2    Prescott, G.J.3    Sunderland, S.4    Campbell, D.M.5    Hannaford, P.6
  • 29
    • 65649104527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurologic complications of pre-eclampsia
    • Zeeman GG. Neurologic complications of pre-eclampsia. Semin Perinatol 2009; 33: 166-172
    • (2009) Semin Perinatol , vol.33 , pp. 166-172
    • Zeeman, G.G.1
  • 31
    • 0023914222 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral vasospasm and eclampsia
    • Trommer BL, Homer D, Mikhael MA. Cerebral vasospasm and eclampsia. Stroke 1988; 19: 326-329
    • (1988) Stroke , vol.19 , pp. 326-329
    • Trommer, B.L.1    Homer, D.2    Mikhael, M.A.3
  • 32
    • 56049095286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnesium sulfate decreases cerebral perfusion pressure in preeclampsia
    • Belfort M, Allred J, Dildy G. Magnesium sulfate decreases cerebral perfusion pressure in preeclampsia. Hypertens Pregnancy 2008; 27: 315-327
    • (2008) Hypertens Pregnancy , vol.27 , pp. 315-327
    • Belfort, M.1    Allred, J.2    Dildy, G.3
  • 33
    • 0026671868 scopus 로고
    • Conservative treatment of mild and moderate hypertension in pregnancy
    • Hjertberg R, Belfrage P, Hanson U. Conservative treatment of mild and moderate hypertension in pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1992; 71: 439-446
    • (1992) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.71 , pp. 439-446
    • Hjertberg, R.1    Belfrage, P.2    Hanson, U.3
  • 34
    • 0025247695 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of no medication versus methyldopa or labetalol in chronic hypertension during pregnancy
    • 966-967
    • Sibai BM, Mabie WC, Shamsa F, Villar MA, Anderson GD. A comparison of no medication versus methyldopa or labetalol in chronic hypertension during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990; 162: 960-66; 966-967
    • (1990) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.162 , pp. 960-66
    • Sibai, B.M.1    Mabie, W.C.2    Shamsa, F.3    Viller, M.A.4    Anderson, G.D.5
  • 35
    • 34250885768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertensive crises: Challenges and management
    • Marik PE, Varon J. Hypertensive crises: challenges and management. Chest 2007; 131: 1949-1962
    • (2007) Chest , vol.131 , pp. 1949-1962
    • Marik, P.E.1    Varon, J.2
  • 36
    • 65649137381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The management of severe hypertension
    • Magee LA, von Dadelszen P. The management of severe hypertension. Semin Perinatol 2009; 33: 138-142
    • (2009) Semin Perinatol , vol.33 , pp. 138-142
    • Magee, L.A.1    Von Dadelszen, P.2
  • 38
    • 34247605894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late postpartum eclampsia: Report of two cases managed by uterine curettage and review of the literature
    • Matsuo K, Kooshesh S, Dinc M, Sun CC, Kimura T, Baschat AA. Late postpartum eclampsia: report of two cases managed by uterine curettage and review of the literature. Am J Perinatol 2007; 24: 257-266
    • (2007) Am J Perinatol , vol.24 , pp. 257-266
    • Matsuo, K.1    Kooshesh, S.2    Dinc, M.3    Sun, C.C.4    Kimura, T.5    Baschat, A.A.6
  • 39
    • 0023935763 scopus 로고
    • Preceding infection as an important risk factor for ischaemic brain infarction in young and middle aged patients
    • Syrjanen J, Valtonen VV, Iivanainen M, Kaste M, Huttunen JK. Preceding infection as an important risk factor for ischaemic brain infarction in young and middle aged patients. Br Med J 1988; 296: 1156-1160
    • (1988) Br Med J , vol.296 , pp. 1156-1160
    • Syrjanen, J.1    Valtonen, V.V.2    Iivanainen, M.3    Kaste, M.4    Huttunen, J.K.5
  • 40
    • 34548694099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracerebral hemorrhage as initial presentation of gestational choriocarcinoma: A case report and literature review
    • Huang CY, Chen CA, Hsieh CY, Cheng WF. Intracerebral hemorrhage as initial presentation of gestational choriocarcinoma: a case report and literature review. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2007; 17: 1166-1171
    • (2007) Int J Gynecol Cancer , vol.17 , pp. 1166-1171
    • Huang, C.Y.1    Chen, C.A.2    Hsieh, C.Y.3    Cheng, W.F.4
  • 41
    • 0347517729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of storage on efficacy of red cell transfusion: When is it not safe?
    • Ho J, Sibbald WJ, Chin-Yee IH. Effects of storage on efficacy of red cell transfusion: when is it not safe? Crit Care Med 2003; 31: S687-97.
    • (2003) Crit Care Med , vol.31
    • Ho, J.1    Sibbald, W.J.2    Chin-Yee, I.H.3
  • 42
  • 43
    • 0344848790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patent foramen ovale as a potential cause of paradoxical embolism in the postpartum period
    • Kozelj M, Novak-Antolic Z, Grad A, Peternel P. Patent foramen ovale as a potential cause of paradoxical embolism in the postpartum period. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1999; 84: 55-57.
    • (1999) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.84 , pp. 55-57
    • Kozelj, M.1    Novak-Antolic, Z.2    Grad, A.3    Peternel, P.4
  • 44
    • 0021352808 scopus 로고
    • Incidence and size of patent foramen ovale during the first 10 decades of life: An autopsy study of 965 normal hearts
    • Hagen PT, Scholz DG, Edwards WD. Incidence and size of patent foramen ovale during the first 10 decades of life: an autopsy study of 965 normal hearts. Mayo Clin Proc 1984; 59: 17-20.
    • (1984) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.59 , pp. 17-20
    • Hagen, P.T.1    Scholz, D.G.2    Edwards, W.D.3
  • 45
    • 0032824348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of potential risk factors for stroke assessed by transesophageal echocardiography and carotid ultrasonography: The SPARC study. Stroke Prevention: Assessment of Risk in a Community
    • Meissner I, Whisnant JP, Khandheria BK, Spittell PC, O'Fallon WM, Pascoe RD, et al. Prevalence of potential risk factors for stroke assessed by transesophageal echocardiography and carotid ultrasonography: the SPARC study. Stroke Prevention: Assessment of Risk in a Community. Mayo Clin Proc 1999; 74: 862-869
    • (1999) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.74 , pp. 862-869
    • Meissner, I.1    Whisnant, J.P.2    Khandheria, B.K.3    Spittell, P.C.4    O'Fallon, W.M.5    Pascoe, R.D.6
  • 46
    • 9144246954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased pelvic vein thrombi in cryptogenic stroke: Results of the Paradoxical Emboli from Large Veins in Ischemic Stroke (PELVIS) study
    • Cramer SC, Rordorf G, Maki JH, Kramer LA, Grotta JC, Burgin WS, et al. Increased pelvic vein thrombi in cryptogenic stroke: results of the Paradoxical Emboli from Large Veins in Ischemic Stroke (PELVIS) study. Stroke 2004; 35: 46-50.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 46-50
    • Cramer, S.C.1    Rordorf, G.2    Maki, J.H.3    Kramer, L.A.4    Grotta, J.C.5    Burgin, W.S.6
  • 47
    • 19444379345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy, patent foramen ovale and stroke: A case of pseudoperipheral facial palsy
    • Giberti L, Bino G, Tanganelli P. Pregnancy, patent foramen ovale and stroke: a case of pseudoperipheral facial palsy. Neurol Sci 2005; 26: 43-45.
    • (2005) Neurol Sci , vol.26 , pp. 43-45
    • Giberti, L.1    Bino, G.2    Tanganelli, P.3
  • 48
    • 44849107051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cranial thromboembolism secondary to patent foramen ovale and deep venous thrombosis after cesarean section
    • Bodur H, Caliskan E, Anik Y, Cakiroglu Y, Corakci A. Cranial thromboembolism secondary to patent foramen ovale and deep venous thrombosis after cesarean section. Gynecol Obstet Invest 2008; 65: 258-261
    • (2008) Gynecol Obstet Invest , vol.65 , pp. 258-261
    • Bodur, H.1    Caliskan, E.2    Anik, Y.3    Cakiroglu, Y.4    Corakci, A.5
  • 49
    • 28044439149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the incidence of venous thromboembolism during pregnancy or postpartum: A 30-year population-based study
    • Heit JA, Kobbervig CE, James AH, Petterson TM, Bailey KR, Melton LJ, 3rd. Trends in the incidence of venous thromboembolism during pregnancy or postpartum: a 30-year population-based study. Ann Intern Med 2005; 143: 697-706.
    • (2005) Ann Intern Med , vol.143 , pp. 697-706
    • Heit, J.A.1    Kobbervig, C.E.2    James, A.H.3    Petterson, T.M.4    Bailey, K.R.5    Melton Iii, L.J.6
  • 50
    • 0033980196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significant association of atrial vulnerability with atrial septal abnormalities in young patients with ischemic stroke of unknown cause
    • Berthet K, Lavergne T, Cohen A, Guize L, Bousser MG, Le Heuzey JY, et al. Significant association of atrial vulnerability with atrial septal abnormalities in young patients with ischemic stroke of unknown cause. Stroke 2000; 31: 398-403.
    • (2000) Stroke , vol.31 , pp. 398-403
    • Berthet, K.1    Lavergne, T.2    Cohen, A.3    Guize, L.4    Bousser, M.G.5    Le Heuzey, J.Y.6
  • 51
    • 33644867063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for prevention of stroke in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Council on Stroke: co-sponsored by the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline
    • Sacco RL, Adams R, Albers G, Alberts MJ, Benavente O, Furie K, et al. Guidelines for prevention of stroke in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Council on Stroke: co-sponsored by the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline. Stroke 2006; 37: 577-617
    • (2006) Stroke , vol.37 , pp. 577-617
    • Sacco, R.L.1    Adams, R.2    Albers, G.3    Alberts, M.J.4    Benavente, O.5    Furie, K.6
  • 53
    • 0035021693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographically guided closure of a patent foramen ovale during pregnancy after recurrent strokes
    • Daehnert I, Ewert P, Berger F, Lange PE. Echocardiographically guided closure of a patent foramen ovale during pregnancy after recurrent strokes. J Interv Cardiol 2001; 14: 191-192
    • (2001) J Interv Cardiol , vol.14 , pp. 191-192
    • Daehnert, I.1    Ewert, P.2    Berger, F.3    Lange, P.E.4
  • 54
    • 21744445993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventional closure with Amplatzer PFO occluder of patent foramen ovale in patients with paradoxical cerebral embolism
    • Chatterjee T, Petzsch M, Ince H, Rehders TC, Korber T, Weber F, et al. Interventional closure with Amplatzer PFO occluder of patent foramen ovale in patients with paradoxical cerebral embolism. J Interv Cardiol 2005 Jun; 18: 173-179
    • (2005) J Interv Cardiol , vol.18 , pp. 173-179
    • Chatterjee, T.1    Petzsch, M.2    Ince, H.3    Rehders, T.C.4    Korber, T.5    Weber, F.6
  • 55
    • 77955877369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T.A.C.E.T. - The Austrian Paradoxical Cerebral Embolism Trial June 18
    • T.A.C.E.T. - The Austrian Paradoxical Cerebral Embolism Trial. 17th Meeting of the European Neurological Society; June 18; 2007.
    • (2007) 17th Meeting of the European Neurological Society
  • 56
    • 0037024261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PFO in Cryptogenic Stroke Study (PICSS) Investigators. Effect of medical treatment in stroke patients with patent foramen ovale: Patent foramen ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study
    • Homma S, Sacco RL, Di Tullio MR, Sciacca RR, Mohr JP, PFO in Cryptogenic Stroke Study (PICSS) Investigators. Effect of medical treatment in stroke patients with patent foramen ovale: patent foramen ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study. Circulation 2002; 105: 2625-2631
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 2625-2631
    • Homma, S.1    Sacco, R.L.2    Di Tullio, M.R.3    Sciacca, R.R.4    Mohr, J.P.5
  • 58
    • 33847633518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous device closure of the patent foramen ovale during pregnancy
    • Schrale RG, Ormerod J, Ormerod OJ. Percutaneous device closure of the patent foramen ovale during pregnancy. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2007; 69: 579-583
    • (2007) Catheter Cardiovasc Interv , vol.69 , pp. 579-583
    • Schrale, R.G.1    Ormerod, J.2    Ormerod, O.J.3
  • 59
    • 0035096332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thromboembolism in pregnant women with mechanical prosthetic heart valves anticoagulated with low molecular weight heparin
    • Roberts N, Ross D, Flint SK, Arya R, Blott M. Thromboembolism in pregnant women with mechanical prosthetic heart valves anticoagulated with low molecular weight heparin. BJOG 2001; 108: 327-329
    • (2001) BJOG , vol.108 , pp. 327-329
    • Roberts, N.1    Ross, D.2    Flint, S.K.3    Arya, R.4    Blott, M.5
  • 60
    • 0038600299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticoagulation of pregnant women with mechanical heart valves: A systematic review of the literature
    • Chan WS, Anand S, Ginsberg JS. Anticoagulation of pregnant women with mechanical heart valves: a systematic review of the literature. Arch Intern Med 2000; 160: 191-196
    • (2000) Arch Intern Med , vol.160 , pp. 191-196
    • Chan, W.S.1    Anand, S.2    Ginsberg, J.S.3
  • 61
    • 33748313333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The obstetrical patient with a prosthetic heart valve
    • Danik S, Fuster V. The obstetrical patient with a prosthetic heart valve. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am 2006; 33: 481-491
    • (2006) Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am , vol.33 , pp. 481-491
    • Danik, S.1    Fuster, V.2
  • 62
    • 8044248599 scopus 로고
    • Peripartum cardiomyopathy and stroke
    • Dyken ME, Biller J. Peripartum cardiomyopathy and stroke. Cerebrovasc Dis 1994; 4: 325-328
    • (1994) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.4 , pp. 325-328
    • Dyken, M.E.1    Biller, J.2
  • 65
    • 0030843653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aetiopathogenesis of peripartum cardiomyopathy: Prolactin-selenium interaction?
    • Kothari SS. Aetiopathogenesis of peripartum cardiomyopathy: prolactin-selenium interaction? Int J Cardiol 1997; 60: 111-114
    • (1997) Int J Cardiol , vol.60 , pp. 111-114
    • Kothari, S.S.1
  • 66
    • 0026708323 scopus 로고
    • A low plasma selenium is a risk factor for peripartum cardiomyopathy. A comparative study in Sahelian Africa
    • Cenac A, Simonoff M, Moretto P, Djibo A. A low plasma selenium is a risk factor for peripartum cardiomyopathy. A comparative study in Sahelian Africa. Int J Cardiol 1992; 36: 57-59.
    • (1992) Int J Cardiol , vol.36 , pp. 57-59
    • Cenac, A.1    Simonoff, M.2    Moretto, P.3    Djibo, A.4
  • 68
    • 0034163894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripartum cardiomyopathy: Analysis of clinical outcome, left ventricular function, plasma levels of cytokines and Fas/APO-1
    • Sliwa K, Skudicky D, Bergemann A, Candy G, Puren A, Sareli P. Peripartum cardiomyopathy: analysis of clinical outcome, left ventricular function, plasma levels of cytokines and Fas/APO-1. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000; 35: 701-705.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.35 , pp. 701-705
    • Sliwa, K.1    Skudicky, D.2    Bergemann, A.3    Candy, G.4    Puren, A.5    Sareli, P.6
  • 69
    • 25444453550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral persistence in the myocardium is associated with progressive cardiac dysfunction
    • Kuhl U, Pauschinger M, Seeberg B, Lassner D, Noutsias M, Poller W, et al. Viral persistence in the myocardium is associated with progressive cardiac dysfunction. Circulation 2005; 112: 1965-1970
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , pp. 1965-1970
    • Kuhl, U.1    Pauschinger, M.2    Seeberg, B.3    Lassner, D.4    Noutsias, M.5    Poller, W.6
  • 70
    • 0035212602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripartum cardiomyopathy: Clinical and therapeutic aspects
    • Mehta NJ, Mehta RN, Khan IA. Peripartum cardiomyopathy: clinical and therapeutic aspects. Angiology 2001; 52: 759-762
    • (2001) Angiology , vol.52 , pp. 759-762
    • Mehta, N.J.1    Mehta, R.N.2    Khan, I.A.3
  • 72
    • 66749165910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migraines during pregnancy linked to stroke and vascular diseases: US population based case-control study
    • Bushnell CD, Jamison M, James AH. Migraines during pregnancy linked to stroke and vascular diseases: US population based case-control study. Br Med J 2009; 338: b664.
    • (2009) Br Med J , vol.338
    • Bushnell, C.D.1    Jamison, M.2    James, A.H.3
  • 74
    • 34248194332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered arterial function in migraine of recent onset
    • Vanmolkot FH, Van Bortel LM, de Hoon JN. Altered arterial function in migraine of recent onset. Neurology 2007; 68: 1563-1570
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.68 , pp. 1563-1570
    • Vanmolkot, F.H.1    Van Bortel, L.M.2    De Hoon, J.N.3
  • 78
    • 0027384236 scopus 로고
    • Regular light-to-moderate intake of alcohol and the risk of ischemic stroke
    • Palomaki H, Kaste M. Regular light-to-moderate intake of alcohol and the risk of ischemic stroke. Is there a beneficial effect? Stroke 1993; 24: 1828-1832
    • (1993) Is There A Beneficial Effect? Stroke , vol.24 , pp. 1828-1832
    • Palomaki, H.1    Kaste, M.2
  • 79
    • 0016202948 scopus 로고
    • Arteriovenous malformations, aneurysms, and pregnancy
    • Robinson JL, Hall CS, Sedzimir CB. Arteriovenous malformations, aneurysms, and pregnancy. J Neurosurg 1974; 41: 63-70.
    • (1974) J Neurosurg , vol.41 , pp. 63-70
    • Robinson, J.L.1    Hall, C.S.2    Sedzimir, C.B.3
  • 81
    • 65249143866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage during pregnancy, delivery, and the puerperium in the Utrecht population: Case-crossover study and standardized incidence ratio estimation
    • Tiel Groenestege AT, Rinkel GJ, Van Der Bom JG, Algra A, Klijn CJ. The risk of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage during pregnancy, delivery, and the puerperium in the Utrecht population: case-crossover study and standardized incidence ratio estimation. Stroke 2009; 40: 1148-1151
    • (2009) Stroke , vol.40 , pp. 1148-1151
    • Tiel Groenestege, A.T.1    Rinkel, G.J.2    Van Der Bom, J.G.3    Algra, A.4    Klijn, C.J.5
  • 84
    • 0019955823 scopus 로고
    • Protein C an antithrombotic protein, is reduced in hospitalized patients with intravascular coagulation
    • Griffin JH, Mosher DF, Zimmerman TS, Kleiss AJ. Protein C, an antithrombotic protein, is reduced in hospitalized patients with intravascular coagulation. Blood 1982; 60: 261-264
    • (1982) Blood , vol.60 , pp. 261-264
    • Griffin, J.H.1    Mosher, D.F.2    Zimmerman, T.S.3    Kleiss, A.J.4
  • 85
    • 58149092236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute ischaemic stroke in pregnancy: A severe complication of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
    • Bartkova A, Sanak D, Dostal J, Herzig R, Otruba P, Vlachova I, et al. Acute ischaemic stroke in pregnancy: a severe complication of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Neurol Sci 2008; 29: 463-466
    • (2008) Neurol Sci , vol.29 , pp. 463-466
    • Bartkova, A.1    Sanak, D.2    Dostal, J.3    Herzig, R.4    Otruba, P.5    Vlachova, I.6
  • 87
    • 0034012279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thromboembolic complications associated with reproductive endocrinologic procedures
    • Baumann P, Diedrich K. Thromboembolic complications associated with reproductive endocrinologic procedures. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am 2000; 14: 431-443
    • (2000) Hematol Oncol Clin North Am , vol.14 , pp. 431-443
    • Baumann, P.1    Diedrich, K.2
  • 88
    • 67650312805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 'ART' of thrombosis: A review of arterial and venous thrombosis in assisted reproductive technology
    • Chan WS. The 'ART' of thrombosis: a review of arterial and venous thrombosis in assisted reproductive technology. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 2009; 21: 207-218
    • (2009) Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol , vol.21 , pp. 207-218
    • Chan, W.S.1
  • 89
    • 32544449609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticoagulants in pregnancy
    • Greer IA. Anticoagulants in pregnancy. J Thromb Thrombolysis 2006; 21: 57-65.
    • (2006) J Thromb Thrombolysis , vol.21 , pp. 57-65
    • Greer, I.A.1
  • 90
    • 0033844689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy, vascular tone, and maternal hemodynamics: A crucial adaptation
    • Carbillon L, Uzan M, Uzan S. Pregnancy, vascular tone, and maternal hemodynamics: a crucial adaptation. Obstet Gynecol Surv 2000 55: 574-581
    • (2000) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.55 , pp. 574-581
    • Carbillon, L.1    Uzan, M.2    Uzan, S.3
  • 91
    • 3242662620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographic assessment of cardiovascular hemodynamics in normal pregnancy
    • Desai DK, Moodley J, Naidoo DP. Echocardiographic assessment of cardiovascular hemodynamics in normal pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2004; 104: 20-29.
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol , vol.104 , pp. 20-29
    • Desai, D.K.1    Moodley, J.2    Naidoo, D.P.3
  • 93
  • 94
    • 0021262234 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral autoregulation
    • Strandgaard S, Paulson OB. Cerebral autoregulation. Stroke 1984; 15: 413-416
    • (1984) Stroke , vol.15 , pp. 413-416
    • Strandgaard, S.1    Paulson, O.B.2
  • 96
    • 0017258260 scopus 로고
    • Intimal thickening in arteries of rats treated with synthetic sex hormones
    • Gammal EB. Intimal thickening in arteries of rats treated with synthetic sex hormones. Br J Exp Pathol 1976; 57: 248-254
    • (1976) Br J Exp Pathol , vol.57 , pp. 248-254
    • Gammal, E.B.1
  • 98
    • 0037393051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemostasis during normal pregnancy and puerperium
    • Hellgren M. Hemostasis during normal pregnancy and puerperium. Semin Thromb Hemost 2003; 29: 125-130
    • (2003) Semin Thromb Hemost , vol.29 , pp. 125-130
    • Hellgren, M.1
  • 99
    • 38349127387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke and the female brain
    • Bushnell CD. Stroke and the female brain. Nat Clin Pract Neurol 2008; 4: 22-33.
    • (2008) Nat Clin Pract Neurol , vol.4 , pp. 22-33
    • Bushnell, C.D.1
  • 101
    • 7044249206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haemostatic changes in pregnancy
    • Brenner B. Haemostatic changes in pregnancy. Thromb Res 2004; 114: 409-414
    • (2004) Thromb Res , vol.114 , pp. 409-414
    • Brenner, B.1
  • 102
    • 0031862017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated protein C sensitivity, protein C, protein S and coagulation in normal pregnancy
    • Clark P, Brennand J, Conkie JA, McCall F, Greer IA, Walker ID. Activated protein C sensitivity, protein C, protein S and coagulation in normal pregnancy. Thromb Haemost 1998; 79: 1166-1170
    • (1998) Thromb Haemost , vol.79 , pp. 1166-1170
    • Clark, P.1    Brennand, J.2    Conkie, J.A.3    McCall, F.4    Greer, I.A.5    Walker, I.D.6
  • 104
    • 0031042067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ultrasound study of gestational and postural changes in the deep venous system of the leg in pregnancy
    • Macklon NS, Greer IA, Bowman AW. An ultrasound study of gestational and postural changes in the deep venous system of the leg in pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1997; 104: 191-197
    • (1997) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.104 , pp. 191-197
    • MacKlon, N.S.1    Greer, I.A.2    Bowman, A.W.3
  • 105
    • 22844436347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lethal pontine hemorrhage in postpartum syndrome of hemolysis, elevated liver enzyme levels, and low platelet count
    • Zeidman LA, Videnovic A, Bernstein LP, Pellar CA. Lethal pontine hemorrhage in postpartum syndrome of hemolysis, elevated liver enzyme levels, and low platelet count. Arch Neurol 2005; 62: 1150-1153
    • (2005) Arch Neurol , vol.62 , pp. 1150-1153
    • Zeidman, L.A.1    Videnovic, A.2    Bernstein, L.P.3    Pellar, C.A.4
  • 106
    • 0025633672 scopus 로고
    • Selected neurologic complications of pregnancy
    • Fox MW, Harms RW, Davis DH. Selected neurologic complications of pregnancy. Mayo Clin Proc 1990; 65: 1595-1618
    • (1990) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.65 , pp. 1595-1618
    • Fox, M.W.1    Harms, R.W.2    Davis, D.H.3
  • 107
    • 69149108048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACR practice guidelines for imaging pregnant or potentially pregnant adolescents and women with ionizing radiation
    • American College of Radiology
    • American College of Radiology. ACR practice guidelines for imaging pregnant or potentially pregnant adolescents and women with ionizing radiation. Resolution 2008; 26: 23-37.
    • (2008) Resolution , vol.26 , pp. 23-37
  • 109
    • 34247844511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the early management of adults with ischemic stroke: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council, Clinical Cardiology Council, Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention Council, and the Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vascular Disease and Quality of Care Outcomes in Research Interdisciplinary Working Groups: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline as an educational tool for neurologists
    • Adams HP, Jr, del Zoppo G, Alberts MJ, Bhatt DL, Brass L, Furlan A, et al. Guidelines for the early management of adults with ischemic stroke: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council, Clinical Cardiology Council, Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention Council, and the Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vascular Disease and Quality of Care Outcomes in Research Interdisciplinary Working Groups: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline as an educational tool for neurologists. Stroke 2007; 38: 1655-1711
    • (2007) Stroke , vol.38 , pp. 1655-1711
    • Adams, H.P.1    Del Zoppo Jr., G.2    Alberts, M.J.3    Bhatt, D.L.4    Brass, L.5    Furlan, A.6
  • 110
    • 0028783948 scopus 로고
    • Tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke
    • The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke rt-PA Stroke Study Group
    • Tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke. The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke rt-PA Stroke Study Group. N Engl J Med 1995; 333: 1581-1587
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 1581-1587
  • 112
    • 77955910266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Center for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration. Title 21-Food and Drugs. Chapter I-Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and Human Services April
    • Center for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration. Title 21-Food and Drugs. Chapter I-Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and Human Services. Subchapter C-Drugs: General. Part 201-Labeling. 2007 April.
    • (2007) Subchapter C-Drugs: General. Part 201-Labeling
  • 113
    • 0022403906 scopus 로고
    • Internal carotid artery dissection after childbirth
    • Wiebers DO, Mokri B. Internal carotid artery dissection after childbirth. Stroke 1985; 16: 956-959
    • (1985) Stroke , vol.16 , pp. 956-959
    • Wiebers, D.O.1    Mokri, B.2
  • 114
    • 0033724744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up after extracranial internal carotid artery dissection
    • Engelter ST, Lyrer PA, Kirsch EC, Steck AJ. Long-term follow-up after extracranial internal carotid artery dissection. Eur Neurol 2000; 44: 199-204.
    • (2000) Eur Neurol , vol.44 , pp. 199-204
    • Engelter, S.T.1    Lyrer, P.A.2    Kirsch, E.C.3    Steck, A.J.4
  • 115
    • 0034566254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic drugs for carotid artery dissection
    • Lyrer P, Engelter S. Antithrombotic drugs for carotid artery dissection. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003; (3): CD000255.
    • (2003) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.3
    • Lyrer, P.1    Engelter, S.2
  • 116
    • 0035129373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of antithrombotic agents during pregnancy
    • Ginsberg JS, Greer I, Hirsh J. Use of antithrombotic agents during pregnancy. Chest 2001; 119: 122S-131S.
    • (2001) Chest , vol.119
    • Ginsberg, J.S.1    Greer, I.2    Hirsh, J.3
  • 117
    • 67249089300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemorrhagic stroke with intraventricular extension in the setting of acute posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES): Case report
    • Gasco J, Rangel-Castilla L, Clark S, Franklin B, Satchithanandam L, Salinas P. Hemorrhagic stroke with intraventricular extension in the setting of acute posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES): case report. Neurocirugia (Astur) 2009; 20: 57-61.
    • (2009) Neurocirugia (Astur) , vol.20 , pp. 57-61
    • Gasco, J.1    Rangel-Castilla, L.2    Clark, S.3    Franklin, B.4    Satchithanandam, L.5    Salinas, P.6
  • 118
    • 70350566726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overlapping features of eclampsia and postpartum angiopathy
    • Epub 2009 Apr 29
    • Fletcher JJ, Kramer AH, Bleck TP, Solenski NJ. Overlapping Features of Eclampsia and Postpartum Angiopathy. Neurocrit Care 2009; 11: 199-209. Epub 2009 Apr 29.
    • (2009) Neurocrit Care , vol.11 , pp. 199-209
    • Fletcher, J.J.1    Kramer, A.H.2    Bleck, T.P.3    Solenski, N.J.4
  • 119
    • 77249150238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in adults: 2007 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council, High Blood Pressure Research Council, and the Quality of Care and Outcomes in Research Interdisciplinary Working Group
    • Broderick J, Connolly S, Feldmann E, Hanley D, Kase C, Krieger D, et al. Guidelines for the management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in adults: 2007 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council, High Blood Pressure Research Council, and the Quality of Care and Outcomes in Research Interdisciplinary Working Group. Circulation 2007; 116: e391-413.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116
    • Broderick, J.1    Connolly, S.2    Feldmann, E.3    Hanley, D.4    Kase, C.5    Krieger, D.6
  • 120
    • 1542268251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postpartum angiopathy with reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy
    • Singhal AB. Postpartum angiopathy with reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy. Arch Neurol 2004; 61:411-416
    • (2004) Arch Neurol , vol.61 , pp. 411-416
    • Singhal, A.B.1
  • 121
    • 0038691839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-aneurysmal primary subarachnoid hemorrhage in pregnancy-induced hypertension and eclampsia
    • Shah AK. Non-aneurysmal primary subarachnoid hemorrhage in pregnancy-induced hypertension and eclampsia. Neurology 2003; 61: 117-120
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.61 , pp. 117-120
    • Shah, A.K.1
  • 124
    • 0030030221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of prophylactic nimodipine for delayed ischemic deficit after subarachnoid hemorrhage: A metaanalysis
    • Barker FG, 2nd, Ogilvy CS. Efficacy of prophylactic nimodipine for delayed ischemic deficit after subarachnoid hemorrhage: a metaanalysis. J Neurosurg 1996; 84: 405-414
    • (1996) J Neurosurg , vol.84 , pp. 405-414
    • Barker, I.I.F.G.1    Ogilvy, C.S.2
  • 126
    • 34250202881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The implications of ISAT and ISUIA for the management of cerebral aneurysms during pregnancy
    • Marshman LA, Aspoas AR, Rai MS, Chawda SJ. The implications of ISAT and ISUIA for the management of cerebral aneurysms during pregnancy. Neurosurg Rev 2007; 30: 177-180
    • (2007) Neurosurg Rev , vol.30 , pp. 177-180
    • Marshman, L.A.1    Aspoas, A.R.2    Rai, M.S.3    Chawda, S.J.4
  • 127
    • 0032506614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unruptured intracranial aneurysms-risk of rupture and risks of surgical intervention. International Study of Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms Investigators
    • Unruptured intracranial aneurysms-risk of rupture and risks of surgical intervention. International Study of Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms Investigators. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 1725-1733
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1725-1733
  • 128
    • 0000874958 scopus 로고
    • Postpartum necrosis of the anterior pituitary
    • Sheehan HL. Postpartum necrosis of the anterior pituitary. J Path Bacteriol 1937; 45: 189-214
    • (1937) J Path Bacteriol , vol.45 , pp. 189-214
    • Sheehan, H.L.1
  • 129
    • 0018170497 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of Sheehan's syndrome using a sequential pituitary stimulation test
    • DiZerega G, Kletzky OA, Mishell DR, Jr. Diagnosis of Sheehan's syndrome using a sequential pituitary stimulation test. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1978; 132: 348-353
    • (1978) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.132 , pp. 348-353
    • Dizerega, G.1    Kletzky, O.A.2    Mishell Jr., D.R.3
  • 130
    • 0028139147 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and laboratory evaluation of 40 patients with Sheehan's syndrome
    • Ozbey N, Inanc S, Aral F, Azezli A, Orhan Y, Sencer E, et al. Clinical and laboratory evaluation of 40 patients with Sheehan's syndrome. Isr J Med Sci 1994; 30: 826-829
    • (1994) Isr J Med Sci , vol.30 , pp. 826-829
    • Ozbey, N.1    Inanc, S.2    Aral, F.3    Azezli, A.4    Orhan, Y.5    Sencer, E.6
  • 132
    • 0023845847 scopus 로고
    • Sheehan's syndrome
    • Roberts DM. Sheehan's syndrome. Am Fam Physician 1988; 37: 223-227
    • (1988) Am Fam Physician , vol.37 , pp. 223-227
    • Roberts, D.M.1
  • 134
    • 0030139677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical laminar necrosis and central pontine myelinolysis in a patient with Sheehan syndrome and severe hyponatremia
    • Shoji M, Kimura T, Ota K, Ohta M, Sato K, Yamamoto T, et al. Cortical laminar necrosis and central pontine myelinolysis in a patient with Sheehan syndrome and severe hyponatremia. Intern Med 1996; 35:427-431
    • (1996) Intern Med , vol.35 , pp. 427-431
    • Shoji, M.1    Kimura, T.2    Ota, K.3    Ohta, M.4    Sato, K.5    Yamamoto, T.6
  • 135
    • 0026072909 scopus 로고
    • Inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone in Sheehan's syndrome: A rare cause of postpartum hyponatremia
    • Putterman C, Almog Y, Caraco Y, Gross DJ, Ben-Chetrit E. Inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone in Sheehan's syndrome: a rare cause of postpartum hyponatremia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1991; 165: 1330-1333
    • (1991) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.165 , pp. 1330-1333
    • Putterman, C.1    Almog, Y.2    Caraco, Y.3    Gross, D.J.4    Ben-Chetrit, E.5
  • 136
    • 0028290388 scopus 로고
    • Hypopituitarism
    • Vance ML. Hypopituitarism. N Engl J Med 1994; 330: 1651-1662
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 1651-1662
    • Vance, M.L.1
  • 137
    • 0031868312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sheehan's syndrome: Differential diagnosis in the acute phase
    • Dejager S, Gerber S, Foubert L, Turpin G. Sheehan's syndrome: differential diagnosis in the acute phase. J Intern Med 1998; 244: 261-266
    • (1998) J Intern Med , vol.244 , pp. 261-266
    • Dejager, S.1    Gerber, S.2    Foubert, L.3    Turpin, G.4
  • 139
    • 0031752470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sheehan's syndrome of more than 30 years' duration: An endocrine and MRI study of 6 cases
    • Otsuka F, Kageyama J, Ogura T, Hattori T, Makino H. Sheehan's syndrome of more than 30 years' duration: an endocrine and MRI study of 6 cases. Endocr J 1998; 45: 451-458
    • (1998) Endocr J , vol.45 , pp. 451-458
    • Otsuka, F.1    Kageyama, J.2    Ogura, T.3    Hattori, T.4    Makino, H.5
  • 140
    • 0027546723 scopus 로고
    • Sheehan's syndrome: Clinical profile, pituitary hormone responses and computed sellar tomography
    • Dash RJ, Gupta V, Suri S. Sheehan's syndrome: clinical profile, pituitary hormone responses and computed sellar tomography. AustNZ J Med 1993; 23: 26-31.
    • (1993) AustNZ J Med , vol.23 , pp. 26-31
    • Dash, R.J.1    Gupta, V.2    Suri, S.3
  • 142
    • 0034064747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary disorders. Drug treatment options
    • Orrego JJ, Barkan AL. Pituitary disorders. Drug treatment options. Drugs 2000; 59: 93-106.
    • (2000) Drugs , vol.59 , pp. 93-106
    • Orrego, J.J.1    Barkan, A.L.2
  • 143
    • 0027212059 scopus 로고
    • Clinical diagnoses of children with extremely short stature and their response to growth hormone
    • Moore KC, Donaldson DL, Ideus PL, Gifford RA, Moore WV. Clinical diagnoses of children with extremely short stature and their response to growth hormone. J Pediatr 1993; 122: 687-692
    • (1993) J Pediatr , vol.122 , pp. 687-692
    • Moore, K.C.1    Donaldson, D.L.2    Ideus, P.L.3    Gifford, R.A.4    Moore, W.V.5
  • 144
    • 0023001515 scopus 로고
    • Squamous and trophoblastic cells in the maternal pulmonary circulation identified by invasive hemodynamic monitoring during the peripartum period
    • Lee W, Ginsburg KA, Cotton DB, Kaufman RH. Squamous and trophoblastic cells in the maternal pulmonary circulation identified by invasive hemodynamic monitoring during the peripartum period. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1986; 155: 999-1001.
    • (1986) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.155 , pp. 999-1001
    • Lee, W.1    Ginsburg, K.A.2    Cotton, D.B.3    Kaufman, R.H.4
  • 146
    • 0025347623 scopus 로고
    • New concepts of amniotic fluid embolism: A review
    • Clark SL. New concepts of amniotic fluid embolism: a review. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1990; 45: 360-368
    • (1990) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.45 , pp. 360-368
    • Clark, S.L.1
  • 149
    • 71849099670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradoxical amniotic fluid embolism presenting before caesarean section in a woman with an atrial septal defect
    • Epub 2009 Aug 21
    • Kumar V, Khatwani M, Aneja S, Kapur KK. Paradoxical amniotic fluid embolism presenting before caesarean section in a woman with an atrial septal defect. Int J Obstet Anesth 2010; 19: 94-98. Epub 2009 Aug 21.
    • Int J Obstet Anesth , vol.2010 , Issue.19 , pp. 94-98
    • Kumar, V.1    Khatwani, M.2    Aneja, S.3    Kapur, K.K.4
  • 150
    • 33846436793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant factor VIIa to successfully manage disseminated intravascular coagulation from amniotic fluid embolism
    • Prosper SC, Goudge CS, Lupo VR. Recombinant factor VIIa to successfully manage disseminated intravascular coagulation from amniotic fluid embolism. Obstet Gynecol 2007; 109: 524-525
    • (2007) Obstet Gynecol , vol.109 , pp. 524-525
    • Prosper, S.C.1    Goudge, C.S.2    Lupo, V.R.3
  • 152
    • 36749001583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical and radiological spectrum of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. A prospective series of 67 patients
    • Ducros A, Boukobza M, Porcher R, Sarov M, Valade D, Bousser MG. The clinical and radiological spectrum of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. A prospective series of 67 patients. Brain 2007; 130:3091-3101.
    • (2007) Brain , vol.130 , pp. 3091-3101
    • Ducros, A.1    Boukobza, M.2    Porcher, R.3    Sarov, M.4    Valade, D.5    Bousser, M.G.6
  • 153
    • 24644507862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postpartum angiopathy and other cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes
    • Singhal AB, Bernstein RA. Postpartum angiopathy and other cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes.Neurocrit Care 2005; 3: 91-97.
    • (2005) Neurocrit Care , vol.3 , pp. 91-97
    • Singhal, A.B.1    Bernstein, R.A.2
  • 156
    • 4043167117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postpartum cerebral angiopathy: An important diagnostic consideration in the postpartum period
    • Konstantinopoulos PA, Mousa S, Khairallah R, Mtanos G. Postpartum cerebral angiopathy: an important diagnostic consideration in the postpartum period. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 191: 375-377
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.191 , pp. 375-377
    • Konstantinopoulos, P.A.1    Mousa, S.2    Khairallah, R.3    Mtanos, G.4
  • 159
    • 40749118852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postpartum angiopathy associated with reversible borderzone ischemia
    • Okamoto Y, Yamamoto T. Postpartum angiopathy associated with reversible borderzone ischemia. Intern Med 2008; 47: 309-312
    • (2008) Intern Med , vol.47 , pp. 309-312
    • Okamoto, Y.1    Yamamoto, T.2
  • 160
    • 78650421820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 8-2009. A 36-year-old woman with headache, hypertension, and seizure 2 weeks post partum
    • Singhal AB, Kimberly WT, Schaefer PW, Hedley-Whyte ET. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 8-2009. A 36-year-old woman with headache, hypertension, and seizure 2 weeks post partum. N Engl J Med 2009; 360: 1126-1137
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1126-1137
    • Singhal, A.B.1    Kimberly, W.T.2    Schaefer, P.W.3    Hedley-Whyte, E.T.4
  • 161
    • 20444488847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postpartum cerebral angiopathy: Atypical features and treatment with intracranial balloon angioplasty
    • Song JK, Fisher S, Seifert TD, Cacayorin ED, Alexandrov AV, Malkoff MD, et al. Postpartum cerebral angiopathy: atypical features and treatment with intracranial balloon angioplasty. Neuroradiology 2004; 46: 1022-1026.
    • (2004) Neuroradiology , vol.46 , pp. 1022-1026
    • Song, J.K.1    Fisher, S.2    Seifert, T.D.3    Cacayorin, E.D.4    Alexandrov, A.V.5    Malkoff, M.D.6
  • 162
    • 0026063238 scopus 로고
    • Fatal puerperal cerebral vasospasm and stroke in a young woman
    • Geraghty JJ, Hoch DB, Robert ME, Vinters HV. Fatal puerperal cerebral vasospasm and stroke in a young woman. Neurology 1991; 41: 1145-1147
    • (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 1145-1147
    • Geraghty, J.J.1    Hoch, D.B.2    Robert, M.E.3    Vinters, H.V.4
  • 163
    • 0031707707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent intracranial hemorrhage due to postpartum cerebral angiopathy: Implications for management
    • Ursell MR, Marras CL, Farb R, Rowed DW, Black SE, Perry JR. Recurrent intracranial hemorrhage due to postpartum cerebral angiopathy: implications for management. Stroke 1998; 29: 1995-1998
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 1995-1998
    • Ursell, M.R.1    Marras, C.L.2    Farb, R.3    Rowed, D.W.4    Black, S.E.5    Perry, J.R.6
  • 164
    • 67049088031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary angiitis of the central nervous system
    • Birnbaum J, Hellmann DB. Primary angiitis of the central nervous system. Arch Neurol 2009; 66: 704-709.
    • (2009) Arch Neurol , vol.66 , pp. 704-709
    • Birnbaum, J.1    Hellmann, D.B.2
  • 165
    • 0024477091 scopus 로고
    • Plasma concentrations of complement-activation complexes correlate with disease activity in patients diagnosed with isolated central nervous system vasculitis
    • Langlois PF, Sharon GE, Gawryl MS. Plasma concentrations of complement-activation complexes correlate with disease activity in patients diagnosed with isolated central nervous system vasculitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1989; 83: 11-16.
    • (1989) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.83 , pp. 11-16
    • Langlois, P.F.1    Sharon, G.E.2    Gawryl, M.S.3
  • 166
    • 0027665473 scopus 로고
    • Isolated angiitis of the central nervous system first presenting as intracranial hemorrhage during cesarean section
    • Yasuda Y, Matsuda I, Kang Y, Saiga T, Kameyama M. Isolated angiitis of the central nervous system first presenting as intracranial hemorrhage during cesarean section. Intern Med 1993; 32: 745-748
    • (1993) Intern Med , vol.32 , pp. 745-748
    • Yasuda, Y.1    Matsuda, I.2    Kang, Y.3    Saiga, T.4    Kameyama, M.5
  • 173
    • 0347423198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure
    • Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL, Jr, et al. Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension 2003; 42: 1206-1252
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.42 , pp. 1206-1252
    • Chobanian, A.V.1    Bakris, G.L.2    Black, H.R.3    Cushman, W.C.4    Green, L.A.5    Izzo Jr., J.L.6
  • 174
    • 3242802968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic radiography in pregnancy: Risks and reality
    • Lowe SA. Diagnostic radiography in pregnancy: risks and reality. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2004; 44: 191-196
    • (2004) Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.44 , pp. 191-196
    • Lowe, S.A.1
  • 175
    • 24944449431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Radiology. Administration of contrast medium to pregnant or potentially pregnant patients Oct(Version 6)
    • American College of Radiology. Administration of contrast medium to pregnant or potentially pregnant patients. ACR manual on contrast media 2008 Oct(Version 6): 61-63.
    • (2008) ACR Manual on Contrast Media , pp. 61-63
  • 177
    • 0034091797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal mortality: Confidential enquiries into maternal deaths in the United Kingdom
    • de Swiet M. Maternal mortality: confidential enquiries into maternal deaths in the United Kingdom.Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 182: 760-766
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.182 , pp. 760-766
    • De Swiet, M.1
  • 178
    • 0033861999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemic stroke in young women: Risk of recurrence during subsequent pregnancies. French Study Group on Stroke in Pregnancy
    • Lamy C, Hamon JB, Coste J, Mas JL. Ischemic stroke in young women: risk of recurrence during subsequent pregnancies. French Study Group on Stroke in Pregnancy. Neurology 2000; 55: 269-274
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , pp. 269-274
    • Lamy, C.1    Hamon, J.B.2    Coste, J.3    Mas, J.L.4
  • 179
    • 0035835423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiplatelet drugs for prevention of pre-eclampsia and its consequences: Systematic review
    • Duley L, Henderson-Smart D, Knight M, King J. Antiplatelet drugs for prevention of pre-eclampsia and its consequences: systematic review. Br Med J 2001; 322: 329-333
    • (2001) Br Med J , vol.322 , pp. 329-333
    • Duley, L.1    Henderson-Smart, D.2    Knight, M.3    King, J.4
  • 180
    • 33646114512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamins C and e and the risks of preeclampsia and perinatal complications
    • ACTS Study Group
    • Rumbold AR, Crowther CA, Haslam RR, Dekker GA, Robinson JS, ACTS Study Group. Vitamins C and E and the risks of preeclampsia and perinatal complications. N Engl J Med 2006; 354: 1796-1806
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 1796-1806
    • Rumbold, A.R.1    Crowther, C.A.2    Haslam, R.R.3    Dekker, G.A.4    Robinson, J.S.5
  • 181
    • 65249102167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnesium sulfate for the treatment of eclampsia: A brief review
    • Euser AG, Cipolla MJ. Magnesium sulfate for the treatment of eclampsia: a brief review. Stroke 2009; 40: 1169-1175
    • (2009) Stroke , vol.40 , pp. 1169-1175
    • Euser, A.G.1    Cipolla, M.J.2
  • 182
    • 65249091366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First trimester stroke prophylaxis in pregnant women with a history of stroke
    • Helms AK, Drogan O, Kittner SJ. First trimester stroke prophylaxis in pregnant women with a history of stroke. Stroke 2009; 40: 1158-1161
    • (2009) Stroke , vol.40 , pp. 1158-1161
    • Helms, A.K.1    Drogan, O.2    Kittner, S.J.3
  • 183
    • 0018820492 scopus 로고
    • Serum salicylate levels and right-to-left ductus shunts in newborn infants with persistent pulmonary hypertension
    • Perkin RM, Levin DL, Clark R. Serum salicylate levels and right-to-left ductus shunts in newborn infants with persistent pulmonary hypertension. J Pediatr 1980; 96: 721-726
    • (1980) J Pediatr , vol.96 , pp. 721-726
    • Perkin, R.M.1    Levin, D.L.2    Clark, R.3
  • 184
    • 33645082955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-arterial thrombolysis in late pregnancy
    • 764-765
    • Bergui M, Bradac GB. Intra-arterial thrombolysis in late pregnancy. Stroke 2006; 37: 764; author reply 764-765
    • (2006) Stroke , vol.37 , pp. 764
    • Bergui, M.1    Bradac, G.B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.