메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 6, 2010, Pages 976-987

Genetic and environmental influences on ethanol consumption: Perspectives from preclinical research

Author keywords

Behavioral Sensitization; Ethanol Consumption; Gene Therapy; Intake; Motivational Learning; Mouse; Ontogeny; Rat; Social Stress; Stress

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE; ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE;

EID: 77952936189     PISSN: 01456008     EISSN: 15300277     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2010.01172.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (34)

References (122)
  • 2
    • 2442697910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal learning with ethanol: Correlations between maternal hypothermia during pregnancy and neonatal responsiveness to chemosensory cues of the drug
    • Abate P, Pepino M, Spear N, Molina J (2004) Fetal learning with ethanol: correlations between maternal hypothermia during pregnancy and neonatal responsiveness to chemosensory cues of the drug. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 28 : 805 815.
    • (2004) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.28 , pp. 805-815
    • Abate, P.1    Pepino, M.2    Spear, N.3    Molina, J.4
  • 3
    • 38949151954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal learning about ethanol and later ethanol responsiveness: Evidence against "safe" amounts of prenatal exposure
    • Abate P, Pueta M, Spear NE, Molina JC (2008) Fetal learning about ethanol and later ethanol responsiveness: evidence against "safe" amounts of prenatal exposure. Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 233 : 139 154.
    • (2008) Exp Biol Med (Maywood) , vol.233 , pp. 139-154
    • Abate, P.1    Pueta, M.2    Spear, N.E.3    Molina, J.C.4
  • 6
    • 33749988524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescents differ from adults in cocaine conditioned place preference and cocaine-induced dopamine in the nucleus accumbens septi
    • Badanich KA, Adler KJ, Kirstein CL (2006) Adolescents differ from adults in cocaine conditioned place preference and cocaine-induced dopamine in the nucleus accumbens septi. Eur J Pharmacol 21 : 95 106.
    • (2006) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.21 , pp. 95-106
    • Badanich, K.A.1    Adler, K.J.2    Kirstein, C.L.3
  • 7
    • 0037383185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 21-year longitudinal analysis of the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on young adult drinking
    • Baer J, Sampson P, Barr H, Connor P, Streissguth A (2003) A 21-year longitudinal analysis of the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on young adult drinking. Arch Gen Psych 60 : 377 385.
    • (2003) Arch Gen Psych , vol.60 , pp. 377-385
    • Baer, J.1    Sampson, P.2    Barr, H.3    Connor, P.4    Streissguth, A.5
  • 9
    • 0017230171 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal alcohol consumption in open-field behaviour and alcohol preference in rats
    • Bond NW, Di Giusto EL (1976) Effects of prenatal alcohol consumption in open-field behaviour and alcohol preference in rats. Psychopharmacologia 46 : 163 165.
    • (1976) Psychopharmacologia , vol.46 , pp. 163-165
    • Bond, N.W.1    Di Giusto, E.L.2
  • 10
    • 36049031768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chronic swim stress on EtOH-related behaviors in C57BL/6J, DBA/2J and BALB/cByJ mice
    • Boyce-Rustay JM, Janos AL, Holmes A (2008) Effects of chronic swim stress on EtOH-related behaviors in C57BL/6J, DBA/2J and BALB/cByJ mice. Behav Brain Res 186 : 133 137.
    • (2008) Behav Brain Res , vol.186 , pp. 133-137
    • Boyce-Rustay, J.M.1    Janos, A.L.2    Holmes, A.3
  • 11
    • 25844472638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of stress on the voluntary intake of a sweetened ethanol solution in pair-housed adolescent and adult rats
    • Brunell SC, Spear LP (2005) Effect of stress on the voluntary intake of a sweetened ethanol solution in pair-housed adolescent and adult rats. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 29 : 1641 1653.
    • (2005) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.29 , pp. 1641-1653
    • Brunell, S.C.1    Spear, L.P.2
  • 13
    • 18144429837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender and adolescent alcohol use disorders on bold (blood oxygen level dependent) response to spatial working memory
    • Caldwell LC, Schweinsburg AD, Nagel BJ, Barlett VC, Brown SA, Tapert SF (2005) Gender and adolescent alcohol use disorders on bold (blood oxygen level dependent) response to spatial working memory. Alcohol Alcohol 40 : 194 200.
    • (2005) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.40 , pp. 194-200
    • Caldwell, L.C.1    Schweinsburg, A.D.2    Nagel, B.J.3    Barlett, V.C.4    Brown, S.A.5    Tapert, S.F.6
  • 14
    • 39149141877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of adolescent exposure to cocaine on locomotor activity and extracellular dopamine and glutamate levels in nucleus accumbens of DBA/2J mice
    • Camarini R, Griffin WC III., Yanke AB, Rosalina dos Santos B, Olive MF (2008) Effects of adolescent exposure to cocaine on locomotor activity and extracellular dopamine and glutamate levels in nucleus accumbens of DBA/2J mice. Brain Res 1193 : 34 42.
    • (2008) Brain Res , vol.1193 , pp. 34-42
    • Camarini, R.1    Griffin III, W.C.2    Yanke, A.B.3    Rosalina Dos Santos, B.4    Olive, M.F.5
  • 15
    • 70350771271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of early environmental stress to alcoholism vulnerability
    • Campbell JC, Szumlinski KK, Kippin TE (2009) Contribution of early environmental stress to alcoholism vulnerability. Alcohol 43 : 547 554.
    • (2009) Alcohol , vol.43 , pp. 547-554
    • Campbell, J.C.1    Szumlinski, K.K.2    Kippin, T.E.3
  • 16
    • 0022657207 scopus 로고
    • Stress and conflict conditions leading to and maintaining voluntary alcohol consumption in rats
    • Caplan MA, Puglisi K (1986) Stress and conflict conditions leading to and maintaining voluntary alcohol consumption in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 24 : 271 280.
    • (1986) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.24 , pp. 271-280
    • Caplan, M.A.1    Puglisi, K.2
  • 17
    • 0023286413 scopus 로고
    • Effects of unavoidable electric shocks on voluntary alcohol consumption in the rat
    • Champagne F, Kirouac G (1987) Effects of unavoidable electric shocks on voluntary alcohol consumption in the rat. Percept Mot Skills 64 : 335 338.
    • (1987) Percept Mot Skills , vol.64 , pp. 335-338
    • Champagne, F.1    Kirouac, G.2
  • 19
    • 0038444335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to ethanol increases ethanol consumption: A conditioned response?
    • Chotro M, Arias C (2003) Prenatal exposure to ethanol increases ethanol consumption: a conditioned response? Alcohol 30 : 19 28.
    • (2003) Alcohol , vol.30 , pp. 19-28
    • Chotro, M.1    Arias, C.2
  • 20
    • 33846090180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased ethanol intake after prenatal ethanol exposure: Studies with animals
    • Chotro M, Arias C, Laviola G (2007) Increased ethanol intake after prenatal ethanol exposure: studies with animals. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 31 : 181 191.
    • (2007) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.31 , pp. 181-191
    • Chotro, M.1    Arias, C.2    Laviola, G.3
  • 21
    • 0000243763 scopus 로고
    • Alcoholism: Theory, problem and challenge. II. Reinforcement theory and the dynamics of alcoholism
    • Conger JJ (1956) Alcoholism: theory, problem and challenge. II. Reinforcement theory and the dynamics of alcoholism. Q J Stud Alcohol 17 : 296 305.
    • (1956) Q J Stud Alcohol , vol.17 , pp. 296-305
    • Conger, J.J.1
  • 22
  • 23
    • 0002430394 scopus 로고
    • El alcohol y ninos
    • Secretaria de Medicina Sanitaria. ed. Sector Educacion para la Salud
    • Croce P (1987) El alcohol y ninos, in Alcohol and Alcoholism (Secretaria de Medicina Sanitaria, ed Sector Educacion para la Salud
    • (1987) Alcohol and Alcoholism
    • Croce, P.1
  • 24
    • 56549119022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal separation stress in male mice: Long-term increases in alcohol intake
    • Cruz FC, Quadros IM, Planeta CdS, Miczek KA (2008) Maternal separation stress in male mice: long-term increases in alcohol intake. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 201 : 459 468.
    • (2008) Psychopharmacology (Berl.) , vol.201 , pp. 459-468
    • Cruz, F.C.1    Quadros, I.M.2    Planeta, C.S.3    Miczek, K.A.4
  • 25
    • 33847655023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced conditioned place preference and aversion in mice
    • Cunningham C, Gremel C, Groblewski P (2006) Drug-induced conditioned place preference and aversion in mice. Nat Protoc 4 : 1662 1670.
    • (2006) Nat Protoc , vol.4 , pp. 1662-1670
    • Cunningham, C.1    Gremel, C.2    Groblewski, P.3
  • 26
    • 0027499418 scopus 로고
    • Species difference insensitivity to ethanol's hedonic effects
    • Cunningham C, Niehus J, Noble D (1993) Species difference insensitivity to ethanol's hedonic effects. Alcohol 10 : 97 102.
    • (1993) Alcohol , vol.10 , pp. 97-102
    • Cunningham, C.1    Niehus, J.2    Noble, D.3
  • 27
    • 33845884326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of age at first drink on stress-reactive drinking
    • Dawson D, Grant B, Li T (2007) Impact of age at first drink on stress-reactive drinking. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 31 : 69 77.
    • (2007) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.31 , pp. 69-77
    • Dawson, D.1    Grant, B.2    Li, T.3
  • 28
    • 0034057473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age at first alcohol use: A risk factor for the development of alcohol disorders
    • DeWit DJ, Adlaf EM, Offord DR, Ogborne AC (2000) Age at first alcohol use: a risk factor for the development of alcohol disorders. Am J Psychiatry 157 : 745 750.
    • (2000) Am J Psychiatry , vol.157 , pp. 745-750
    • Dewit, D.J.1    Adlaf, E.M.2    Offord, D.R.3    Ogborne, A.C.4
  • 29
    • 51349154241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics of alcohol and other drug dependence
    • Dick DM, Agrawal A (2008) The genetics of alcohol and other drug dependence. Alcohol Res Health 31 : 111 118.
    • (2008) Alcohol Res Health , vol.31 , pp. 111-118
    • Dick, D.M.1    Agrawal, A.2
  • 30
    • 67650693804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased sensitivity to ethanol reward in adolescent mice as measured by conditioned place preference
    • Dickinson SD, Kashawny SK, Thiebes KP, Charles DY (2009) Decreased sensitivity to ethanol reward in adolescent mice as measured by conditioned place preference. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 33 : 1246 1251.
    • (2009) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.33 , pp. 1246-1251
    • Dickinson, S.D.1    Kashawny, S.K.2    Thiebes, K.P.3    Charles, D.Y.4
  • 31
    • 17044447660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal responsiveness to alcohol's chemosensory cues as a function of prenatal alcohol administration during gestational days 17-20 in the rat
    • Dominguez H, Lopez M, Chotro M, Molina J (1996) Perinatal responsiveness to alcohol's chemosensory cues as a function of prenatal alcohol administration during gestational days 17-20 in the rat. Neurobiol Learn Mem 65 : 103 112.
    • (1996) Neurobiol Learn Mem , vol.65 , pp. 103-112
    • Dominguez, H.1    Lopez, M.2    Chotro, M.3    Molina, J.4
  • 32
    • 25844503731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing elevated ethanol consumption in adolescent relative to adult rats
    • Doremus TL, Brunell SC, Rajendran P, Spear LP (2005) Factors influencing elevated ethanol consumption in adolescent relative to adult rats. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 29 : 1796 1808.
    • (2005) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.29 , pp. 1796-1808
    • Doremus, T.L.1    Brunell, S.C.2    Rajendran, P.3    Spear, L.P.4
  • 33
    • 49249134936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic approaches to addiction: Genes and alcohol
    • Ducci F, Goldman D (2008) Genetic approaches to addiction: genes and alcohol. Addiction 103 : 1414 1428.
    • (2008) Addiction , vol.103 , pp. 1414-1428
    • Ducci, F.1    Goldman, D.2
  • 34
    • 34547433163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics of alcohol metabolism: Role of alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase variants
    • Edenberg HJ (2007) The genetics of alcohol metabolism: role of alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase variants. Alcohol Res Health 30 : 5 13.
    • (2007) Alcohol Res Health , vol.30 , pp. 5-13
    • Edenberg, H.J.1
  • 35
    • 34247847741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics of alcoholism: Identifying specific genes through family studies
    • Edenberg HJ, Foroud T (2006) The genetics of alcoholism: identifying specific genes through family studies. Addict Biol 11 : 386 396.
    • (2006) Addict Biol , vol.11 , pp. 386-396
    • Edenberg, H.J.1    Foroud, T.2
  • 37
    • 0037767521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent rats discriminate a mild state of ethanol intoxication likely to act as an appetitive unconditioned stimulus
    • Fernandez-Vidal J, Spear N, Molina J (2003) Adolescent rats discriminate a mild state of ethanol intoxication likely to act as an appetitive unconditioned stimulus. Alcohol 30 : 45 60.
    • (2003) Alcohol , vol.30 , pp. 45-60
    • Fernandez-Vidal, J.1    Spear, N.2    Molina, J.3
  • 39
    • 0026702647 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ethanol consumption during pregnancy and lactation on the outcome and postnatal growth of the offspring
    • Flores-Huerta S, Hernadez-Montes H, Argote RM, Villalpando S (1992) Effects of ethanol consumption during pregnancy and lactation on the outcome and postnatal growth of the offspring. Ann Nutr Metab 36 : 121 128.
    • (1992) Ann Nutr Metab , vol.36 , pp. 121-128
    • Flores-Huerta, S.1    Hernadez-Montes, H.2    Argote, R.M.3    Villalpando, S.4
  • 40
    • 27844520899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of unconditioned and conditioned social defeat on alcohol self-administration and reinstatement of alcohol seeking in rats
    • Funk D, Harding S, Juzytsch W, Lê AD (2005) Effects of unconditioned and conditioned social defeat on alcohol self-administration and reinstatement of alcohol seeking in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 183 : 341 349.
    • (2005) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.183 , pp. 341-349
    • Funk, D.1    Harding, S.2    Juzytsch, W.3    Lê, A.D.4
  • 41
    • 33847772007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-(4-Chloro-2-Morpholin-4-yl-Thiazol-5-yl)-8-(1-Ethylpropyl)-2, 6-Dimethyl-Imidazo[1,2-b]Pyridazine: A novel brain-penetrant, orally available corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 1 antagonist with efficacy in animal models of alcoholism
    • Gehlert DR, Cippitelli A, Thorsell A, Lê AD, Hipskind PA, Hamdouchi C, Lu J, Hembre EJ, Cramer J, Song M, McKinzie D, Morin M, Ciccocioppo R, Heilig M (2007) 3-(4-Chloro-2-Morpholin-4-yl-Thiazol-5-yl)-8-(1-Ethylpropyl)-2, 6-Dimethyl-Imidazo[1,2-b]Pyridazine: a novel brain-penetrant, orally available corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 1 antagonist with efficacy in animal models of alcoholism. J Neurosci 27 : 2718 2726.
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 2718-2726
    • Gehlert, D.R.1    Cippitelli, A.2    Thorsell, A.3    Lê, A.D.4    Hipskind, P.A.5    Hamdouchi, C.6    Lu, J.7    Hembre, E.J.8    Cramer, J.9    Song, M.10    McKinzie, D.11    Morin, M.12    Ciccocioppo, R.13    Heilig, M.14
  • 42
    • 0030698339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal binge ethanol exposure using intubation: Timing and dose effects on place learning
    • Goodlett C, Johnson T (1997) Neonatal binge ethanol exposure using intubation: timing and dose effects on place learning. Neurotoxicol Teratol 19 : 435 446.
    • (1997) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.19 , pp. 435-446
    • Goodlett, C.1    Johnson, T.2
  • 43
    • 0031295671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age at onset of alcohol use and its association with DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: Results from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey
    • Grant BF, Dawson DA (1997) Age at onset of alcohol use and its association with DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: results from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey. J Subst Abuse 9 : 103 110.
    • (1997) J Subst Abuse , vol.9 , pp. 103-110
    • Grant, B.F.1    Dawson, D.A.2
  • 44
    • 34347394132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence in the United States: Results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions
    • Hassin DS, Stinson FS, Ogburn E, Grant BF (2007) Prevalence, correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence in the United States: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry 64 : 830 842.
    • (2007) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 830-842
    • Hassin, D.S.1    Stinson, F.S.2    Ogburn, E.3    Grant, B.F.4
  • 45
    • 0021928751 scopus 로고
    • Learning retardation and enhanced ethanol preference produced by postnatal pretreatments with ethanol in adult rats
    • Hayashi T, Tadokoro S (1985) Learning retardation and enhanced ethanol preference produced by postnatal pretreatments with ethanol in adult rats. Jpn J Pharmacol 37 : 269 276.
    • (1985) Jpn J Pharmacol , vol.37 , pp. 269-276
    • Hayashi, T.1    Tadokoro, S.2
  • 46
    • 0035207885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of adult ethanol preference and anxiety as a consequence of neonatal maternal separation in long evans rats and reversal with antidepressant treatment
    • Huot RL, Thrivikraman KV, Meaney MJ, Plotsky PM (2001) Development of adult ethanol preference and anxiety as a consequence of neonatal maternal separation in long evans rats and reversal with antidepressant treatment. Psychopharmacology 158 : 366 373.
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology , vol.158 , pp. 366-373
    • Huot, R.L.1    Thrivikraman, K.V.2    Meaney, M.J.3    Plotsky, P.M.4
  • 47
    • 26644471048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of early maternal separation on ethanol intake, GABA receptors and metabolizing enzymes in adult rats
    • Jaworski JN, Francis DD, Brommer CL, Morgan ET, Kuhar MJ (2005) Effects of early maternal separation on ethanol intake, GABA receptors and metabolizing enzymes in adult rats. Psychopharmacology 181 : 8 15.
    • (2005) Psychopharmacology , vol.181 , pp. 8-15
    • Jaworski, J.N.1    Francis, D.D.2    Brommer, C.L.3    Morgan, E.T.4    Kuhar, M.J.5
  • 48
    • 0028840049 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol, palatability, and taste reactivity
    • Kiefer S (1995) Alcohol, palatability, and taste reactivity. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 19 : 133 141.
    • (1995) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.19 , pp. 133-141
    • Kiefer, S.1
  • 49
    • 0032966068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in novelty seeking on the playground maze predict amphetamine conditioned place preference
    • Kleabaur JE, Bardo MT (1999) Individual differences in novelty seeking on the playground maze predict amphetamine conditioned place preference. Pharm Biochem Behav 63 : 131 136.
    • (1999) Pharm Biochem Behav , vol.63 , pp. 131-136
    • Kleabaur, J.E.1    Bardo, M.T.2
  • 50
    • 0036080437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental differences in temporal patterns and potentiation of isolation-induced ultrasonic vocalizations: Influence of temperature variables
    • Kraebel KS, Brasser SM, Campbell JO, Spear LP, Spear NE (2002) Developmental differences in temporal patterns and potentiation of isolation-induced ultrasonic vocalizations: influence of temperature variables. Dev Psychobiol 40 : 147 159.
    • (2002) Dev Psychobiol , vol.40 , pp. 147-159
    • Kraebel, K.S.1    Brasser, S.M.2    Campbell, J.O.3    Spear, L.P.4    Spear, N.E.5
  • 51
    • 0032808415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetaldehyde prevents nuclear factor-kappa B activation and hepatic inflammation in ethanol-fed rats
    • Lindros KO, Jokelainen K, Nanji AA (1999) Acetaldehyde prevents nuclear factor-kappa B activation and hepatic inflammation in ethanol-fed rats. Lab Invest 79 : 799 806.
    • (1999) Lab Invest , vol.79 , pp. 799-806
    • Lindros, K.O.1    Jokelainen, K.2    Nanji, A.A.3
  • 52
    • 0037107155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additive effect of stress and drug cues onreinstatement of ethanol seeking: Exacerbation by history of dependence and role of concurrent activation of corticotropin-releasing factor and opioid mechanisms
    • Liu X, Weiss F (2002) Additive effect of stress and drug cues onreinstatement of ethanol seeking: exacerbation by history of dependence and role of concurrent activation of corticotropin-releasing factor and opioid mechanisms. J Neurosci 22 : 7856 7861.
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 7856-7861
    • Liu, X.1    Weiss, F.2
  • 53
    • 0032939579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic alcohol administration in the rat pup: Effects upon later consumption of alcohol and other palatable solutions
    • Lopez MF, Molina JC (1999) Chronic alcohol administration in the rat pup: effects upon later consumption of alcohol and other palatable solutions. Addict Biol 4 : 173 183.
    • (1999) Addict Biol , vol.4 , pp. 173-183
    • Lopez, M.F.1    Molina, J.C.2
  • 54
    • 35648988595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substance use and the adolescent brain: A toxic combination?
    • Lubman DI, Yücel M, Hall WD (2007) Substance use and the adolescent brain: a toxic combination? J Psychopharmacol 21 : 792 794.
    • (2007) J Psychopharmacol , vol.21 , pp. 792-794
    • Lubman, D.I.1    Yücel, M.2    Hall, W.D.3
  • 55
    • 0036127309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic risk for alcoholism relates to level of response to alcohol in Asian-American men and women
    • Luczak SE, Elvine-Kreis B, Shea SH, Carr LG, Wall TL (2002) Genetic risk for alcoholism relates to level of response to alcohol in Asian-American men and women. J Stud Alcohol 63 : 74 82.
    • (2002) J Stud Alcohol , vol.63 , pp. 74-82
    • Luczak, S.E.1    Elvine-Kreis, B.2    Shea, S.H.3    Carr, L.G.4    Wall, T.L.5
  • 56
    • 0024156733 scopus 로고
    • Ethanol with small doses of morphine establishes a conditioned place preference
    • Marglin S, Mackechnie D, Mattie M, Hui Y, Reid L (1988) Ethanol with small doses of morphine establishes a conditioned place preference. Alcohol 5 : 309 313.
    • (1988) Alcohol , vol.5 , pp. 309-313
    • Marglin, S.1    MacKechnie, D.2    Mattie, M.3    Hui, Y.4    Reid, L.5
  • 59
    • 0032509819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditioned fear stress induces ethanol-associated place preference in rats
    • Matsuzawa S, Suzuki T, Misawa M (1998) Conditioned fear stress induces ethanol-associated place preference in rats. Euro J Pharmacol 341 : 127 130.
    • (1998) Euro J Pharmacol , vol.341 , pp. 127-130
    • Matsuzawa, S.1    Suzuki, T.2    Misawa, M.3
  • 60
    • 0033976683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol, but not the anxiolytic drugs buspirone and diazepam, produces a conditioned place preference in rats exposed to conditioned fear stress
    • Matsuzawa S, Suzuki T, Misawa M (2000) Ethanol, but not the anxiolytic drugs buspirone and diazepam, produces a conditioned place preference in rats exposed to conditioned fear stress. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 65 : 281 288.
    • (2000) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.65 , pp. 281-288
    • Matsuzawa, S.1    Suzuki, T.2    Misawa, M.3
  • 61
    • 0034879209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origins and consequences of age at first drink. I. Associations with substance-use disorders, disinhibitory behavior and psychopathology, and P3 amplitude
    • McGue M, Iacono WG, Legrand LN, Malone S, Elkins I (2001) Origins and consequences of age at first drink. I. Associations with substance-use disorders, disinhibitory behavior and psychopathology, and P3 amplitude. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 25 : 1156 1165.
    • (2001) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.25 , pp. 1156-1165
    • McGue, M.1    Iacono, W.G.2    Legrand, L.N.3    Malone, S.4    Elkins, I.5
  • 63
    • 0027746501 scopus 로고
    • Beer, breast feeding, and folklore
    • Menella JA, Beauchamp GK (1993) Beer, breast feeding, and folklore. Dev Psychobiol 26 : 459 466.
    • (1993) Dev Psychobiol , vol.26 , pp. 459-466
    • Menella, J.A.1    Beauchamp, G.K.2
  • 64
    • 53749094407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social stress, therapeutics and drug abuse: Preclinical models of escalated and depressed intake
    • Miczek KA, Yap JJ, Covington HE (2008) Social stress, therapeutics and drug abuse: preclinical models of escalated and depressed intake. Pharmacol Ther 120 : 102 128.
    • (2008) Pharmacol Ther , vol.120 , pp. 102-128
    • Miczek, K.A.1    Yap, J.J.2    Covington, H.E.3
  • 65
    • 34247176341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential motivational properties of ethanol during early ontogeny as a function of dose and postadministration time
    • Molina JC, Pautassi RM, Truxell E, Spear N (2007) Differential motivational properties of ethanol during early ontogeny as a function of dose and postadministration time. Alcohol 41 : 41 55.
    • (2007) Alcohol , vol.41 , pp. 41-55
    • Molina, J.C.1    Pautassi, R.M.2    Truxell, E.3    Spear, N.4
  • 66
    • 68249162400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid antagonists block the acquisition of ethanol-mediated conditioned tactile preference in infant rats
    • Nizhnikov ME, Pautassi RM, Truxell E, Spear NE (2009) Opioid antagonists block the acquisition of ethanol-mediated conditioned tactile preference in infant rats. Alcohol 43 : 347 358.
    • (2009) Alcohol , vol.43 , pp. 347-358
    • Nizhnikov, M.E.1    Pautassi, R.M.2    Truxell, E.3    Spear, N.E.4
  • 68
    • 34548240628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug challenges reveal differences in mediation of stress facilitation of voluntary alcohol drinking and withdrawal-induced anxiety in alcohol-preferring P rats
    • Overstreet DH, Knapp DJ, Breese GR (2007) Drug challenges reveal differences in mediation of stress facilitation of voluntary alcohol drinking and withdrawal-induced anxiety in alcohol-preferring P rats. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 31 : 1473 1481.
    • (2007) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.31 , pp. 1473-1481
    • Overstreet, D.H.1    Knapp, D.J.2    Breese, G.R.3
  • 69
    • 58549107423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated alcohol administration during adolescence causes changes in the mesolimbic dopaminergic and glutamatergic systems and promotes alcohol intake in the adult rat
    • Pascual M, Boix J, Felipo V, Guerri C (2009) Repeated alcohol administration during adolescence causes changes in the mesolimbic dopaminergic and glutamatergic systems and promotes alcohol intake in the adult rat. J Neurochem 108 : 920 931.
    • (2009) J Neurochem , vol.108 , pp. 920-931
    • Pascual, M.1    Boix, J.2    Felipo, V.3    Guerri, C.4
  • 71
    • 0036098528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early responsiveness to stimuli paired with different stages within the state of alcohol intoxication
    • Pautassi RM, Godoy JC, Spear NE, Molina JC (2002) Early responsiveness to stimuli paired with different stages within the state of alcohol intoxication. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 26 : 644 654.
    • (2002) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.26 , pp. 644-654
    • Pautassi, R.M.1    Godoy, J.C.2    Spear, N.E.3    Molina, J.C.4
  • 72
    • 37249033336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infant rats exhibit aversive learning mediated by ethanol's orosensory effects but are positively reinforced by ethanol's post-ingestive effects
    • Pautassi RM, Molina JC, Spear NE (2008b) Infant rats exhibit aversive learning mediated by ethanol's orosensory effects but are positively reinforced by ethanol's post-ingestive effects. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 88 : 393 402.
    • (2008) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.88 , pp. 393-402
    • Pautassi, R.M.1    Molina, J.C.2    Spear, N.E.3
  • 73
    • 54249146987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent but not adult rats exhibit ethanol-mediated appetitive second-order conditioning
    • Pautassi RM, Myers M, Spear LP, Molina JC, Spear NE (2008a) Adolescent but not adult rats exhibit ethanol-mediated appetitive second-order conditioning. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 32 : 2016 2027.
    • (2008) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.32 , pp. 2016-2027
    • Pautassi, R.M.1    Myers, M.2    Spear, L.P.3    Molina, J.C.4    Spear, N.E.5
  • 74
    • 67349188118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing appetitive, aversive, and negative ethanol-mediated reinforcement through an immature rat model
    • Pautassi RM, Nizhnikov ME, Spear NE (2009) Assessing appetitive, aversive, and negative ethanol-mediated reinforcement through an immature rat model. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 33 : 953 974.
    • (2009) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.33 , pp. 953-974
    • Pautassi, R.M.1    Nizhnikov, M.E.2    Spear, N.E.3
  • 75
    • 19144371294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of early exposure to ethanol on subsequent learning mediated by the unconditional attributes of the drug
    • Pautassi RM, Ponce LF, Molina JC (2005) Effects of early exposure to ethanol on subsequent learning mediated by the unconditional attributes of the drug. Latin Am J Psychol 37 : 149 166.
    • (2005) Latin Am J Psychol , vol.37 , pp. 149-166
    • Pautassi, R.M.1    Ponce, L.F.2    Molina, J.C.3
  • 76
    • 6844239549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption debut: Predictors and consequences
    • Pedersen W, Skrondal A (1998) Alcohol consumption debut: predictors and consequences. J Stud Alcohol 59 : 32 42.
    • (1998) J Stud Alcohol , vol.59 , pp. 32-42
    • Pedersen, W.1    Skrondal, A.2
  • 77
    • 34748911671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic basis for partial protection against alcoholism in Asians, heterozygous for the variant ALDH2*2 gene allele
    • Peng GS, Chen YC, Tsao TP, Wang MF, Yin SJ (2007) Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic basis for partial protection against alcoholism in Asians, heterozygous for the variant ALDH2*2 gene allele. Pharmacogenet Genomics 17 : 845 855.
    • (2007) Pharmacogenet Genomics , vol.17 , pp. 845-855
    • Peng, G.S.1    Chen, Y.C.2    Tsao, T.P.3    Wang, M.F.4    Yin, S.J.5
  • 78
    • 1642500869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Place conditioning: Age-related changes in the rewarding and aversive effects of alcohol
    • Philpot RM, Badanich KA, Kirstein CL (2003) Place conditioning: age-related changes in the rewarding and aversive effects of alcohol. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 27 : 593 599.
    • (2003) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.27 , pp. 593-599
    • Philpot, R.M.1    Badanich, K.A.2    Kirstein, C.L.3
  • 79
    • 1642310341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of maternal separation on ethanol intake and brain opioid and dopamine receptors in male wistar rats
    • DOI 10.1016/S0306-4522(03)00499-8, PII S0306452203004998
    • Ploj K, Roman E, Nylander I (2003) Long-term effects of maternal separation on ethanol intake and brain opioid and dopamine receptors in male Wistar rats. Neuroscience 121 : 787 799. (Pubitemid 38367516)
    • (2003) Neuroscience , vol.121 , Issue.3 , pp. 787-799
    • Ploj, K.1    Roman, E.2    Nylander, I.3
  • 80
    • 0027195888 scopus 로고
    • Early, postnatal experience alters hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) mRNA, median eminence CRF content and stress-induced release in adult rats
    • Plotsky PM, Meaney MJ (1993) Early, postnatal experience alters hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) mRNA, median eminence CRF content and stress-induced release in adult rats. Mol Brain Res 18 : 195 200.
    • (1993) Mol Brain Res , vol.18 , pp. 195-200
    • Plotsky, P.M.1    Meaney, M.J.2
  • 81
    • 0019796320 scopus 로고
    • The interaction of alcohol and stress. A review
    • Pohorecky L (1981) The interaction of alcohol and stress. A review. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 5 : 209 229.
    • (1981) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.5 , pp. 209-229
    • Pohorecky, L.1
  • 82
    • 3242738465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nursing from an ethanol-intoxicated dam induces short- and long-term disruptions in motor performance and enhances later self-administration of the drug
    • Ponce LF, Pautassi RM, Spear NE, Molina JC (2004) Nursing from an ethanol-intoxicated dam induces short- and long-term disruptions in motor performance and enhances later self-administration of the drug. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 28 : 1039 1050.
    • (2004) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.28 , pp. 1039-1050
    • Ponce, L.F.1    Pautassi, R.M.2    Spear, N.E.3    Molina, J.C.4
  • 83
    • 48749105301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol-mediated operant learning in the infant rat leads to increased ethanol intake during adolescence
    • Ponce LF, Pautassi RM, Spear NE, Molina JC (2008) Ethanol-mediated operant learning in the infant rat leads to increased ethanol intake during adolescence. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 90 : 640 650.
    • (2008) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.90 , pp. 640-650
    • Ponce, L.F.1    Pautassi, R.M.2    Spear, N.E.3    Molina, J.C.4
  • 84
    • 0032910061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age at first drink and risk for alcoholism: A noncausal association
    • Prescott CA, Kendler KS (1999) Age at first drink and risk for alcoholism: a noncausal association. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 23 : 101 107.
    • (1999) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.23 , pp. 101-107
    • Prescott, C.A.1    Kendler, K.S.2
  • 85
    • 34547622816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences, alcohol dehydrogenase, acetaldehyde burst and aversión to ethanol: A systems perspective
    • Quintanilla ML, Tampier L, Sapag A, Gerdtzen Z, Israel Y (2007) Sex differences, alcohol dehydrogenase, acetaldehyde burst and aversión to ethanol: a systems perspective. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 293 : E531 E537.
    • (2007) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.293
    • Quintanilla, M.L.1    Tampier, L.2    Sapag, A.3    Gerdtzen, Z.4    Israel, Y.5
  • 86
    • 75149178671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of protection against alcoholism by an alcohol dehydrogenase polymorphism: Development of an animal model
    • doi
    • Rivera-Meza M, Quintanilla ME, Tampier L, Mura CV, Sapag A, Israel Y (2009) Mechanism of protection against alcoholism by an alcohol dehydrogenase polymorphism: development of an animal model. The FASEB J doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fj.09-132563.
    • (2009) The FASEB J
    • Rivera-Meza, M.1    Quintanilla, M.E.2    Tampier, L.3    Mura, C.V.4    Sapag, A.5    Israel, Y.6
  • 87
    • 0029561235 scopus 로고
    • Critical role for glucocorticoid receptors in stress- and ethanol-induced locomotor sensitization
    • Roberts AJ, Lessov CN, Phillips TJ (1995) Critical role for glucocorticoid receptors in stress- and ethanol-induced locomotor sensitization. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 275 : 790 797.
    • (1995) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.275 , pp. 790-797
    • Roberts, A.J.1    Lessov, C.N.2    Phillips, T.J.3
  • 88
    • 0026739127 scopus 로고
    • Effects of repeated maternal separations on the adrenocortical response to stress of preweanling rats
    • Rosenfeld P, Wetmore JB, Levine S (1992) Effects of repeated maternal separations on the adrenocortical response to stress of preweanling rats. Physiol Behav 52 : 787 791.
    • (1992) Physiol Behav , vol.52 , pp. 787-791
    • Rosenfeld, P.1    Wetmore, J.B.2    Levine, S.3
  • 91
    • 23044457386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of age at drinking onset on long-term ethanol self-administration with deprivation and stress phases
    • Siegmund S, Vengeliene V, Singer MV, Spanagel R (2005) Influence of age at drinking onset on long-term ethanol self-administration with deprivation and stress phases. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 29 : 1139 1145.
    • (2005) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.29 , pp. 1139-1145
    • Siegmund, S.1    Vengeliene, V.2    Singer, M.V.3    Spanagel, R.4
  • 93
    • 67650480470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The P300 event-related potential and its possible role as an endophenotype for studying substance use disorders: A review
    • Singh SM, Basu D (2009) The P300 event-related potential and its possible role as an endophenotype for studying substance use disorders: a review. Addict Biol 14 : 298 309.
    • (2009) Addict Biol , vol.14 , pp. 298-309
    • Singh, S.M.1    Basu, D.2
  • 94
    • 0036122045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of adolescent ethanol exposure on ethanol consumption in adult rats
    • Slawecki CJ, Betancourt M (2002) Effects of adolescent ethanol exposure on ethanol consumption in adult rats. Alcohol 26 : 23 30.
    • (2002) Alcohol , vol.26 , pp. 23-30
    • Slawecki, C.J.1    Betancourt, M.2
  • 95
    • 43449118047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting brain angiotensin and corticotrophin-releasing hormone systems interaction for the treatment of mood and alcohol use disorders
    • Soomer WH, Saavedra JM (2008) Targeting brain angiotensin and corticotrophin-releasing hormone systems interaction for the treatment of mood and alcohol use disorders. J Molec Med 86 : 723 728.
    • (2008) J Molec Med , vol.86 , pp. 723-728
    • Soomer, W.H.1    Saavedra, J.M.2
  • 96
    • 0034056125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adolescent brain and age-related behavioral manifestations
    • Spear L (2000) The adolescent brain and age-related behavioral manifestations. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 24 : 417 463.
    • (2000) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.24 , pp. 417-463
    • Spear, L.1
  • 97
    • 77952900102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1021 (Adolescent Brain Development: Vulnerabilities and Opportunities): 202-205
    • Spear LP (2004) Adolescence and the Trajectory of Alcohol Use: Introduction to Part VI Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1021 (Adolescent Brain Development: Vulnerabilities and Opportunities): 202-205.
    • (2004) Adolescence and the Trajectory of Alcohol Use: Introduction to Part VI
    • Spear, L.P.1
  • 98
    • 21744436342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal or infantile exposure to ethanol promotes ethanol ingestion in adolescence and adulthood: A theoretical review
    • Spear NE, Molina JC (2005) Fetal or infantile exposure to ethanol promotes ethanol ingestion in adolescence and adulthood: a theoretical review. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 29 : 909 929.
    • (2005) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.29 , pp. 909-929
    • Spear, N.E.1    Molina, J.C.2
  • 99
    • 17844374637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescence. alcohol sensitivity, tolerance, and intake
    • Spear LP, Varlinskaya EI (2005) Adolescence. alcohol sensitivity, tolerance, and intake. Recent Dev Alcohol 17 : 143 159.
    • (2005) Recent Dev Alcohol , vol.17 , pp. 143-159
    • Spear, L.P.1    Varlinskaya, E.I.2
  • 100
    • 62549160069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of substance use on adolescent brain development
    • Squeglia LM, Jacobus J, Tapert SF (2009) The influence of substance use on adolescent brain development. Clin EEG Neurosci 40 : 31 38.
    • (2009) Clin EEG Neurosci , vol.40 , pp. 31-38
    • Squeglia, L.M.1    Jacobus, J.2    Tapert, S.F.3
  • 102
    • 0031909065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal ethanol exposure impairs eyeblink conditioning in weanling rats
    • Stanton M, Goodlett C (1998) Neonatal ethanol exposure impairs eyeblink conditioning in weanling rats. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 22 : 270 275.
    • (1998) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.22 , pp. 270-275
    • Stanton, M.1    Goodlett, C.2
  • 103
    • 43149113714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of ethanol locomotor sensitization in adolescent and adult DBA/2J mice
    • Stevenson RA, Besheer J, Hodge CW (2008) Comparison of ethanol locomotor sensitization in adolescent and adult DBA/2J mice. Psychopharmacology 197 : 361 370.
    • (2008) Psychopharmacology , vol.197 , pp. 361-370
    • Stevenson, R.A.1    Besheer, J.2    Hodge, C.W.3
  • 104
    • 60849107017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of alcohol dependence and related endophenotypes
    • Strat YL, Ramoz N, Schumann G, Gorwood P (2008) Molecular genetics of alcohol dependence and related endophenotypes. Curr Genomics 9 : 444 451.
    • (2008) Curr Genomics , vol.9 , pp. 444-451
    • Strat, Y.L.1    Ramoz, N.2    Schumann, G.3    Gorwood, P.4
  • 105
    • 0036667822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional cerebral blood flow measured by the resting and vascular reserve (RVR) method in chronic alcoholics
    • Suzuki Y, Oishi M, Mizutani T, Sato Y (2002) Regional cerebral blood flow measured by the resting and vascular reserve (RVR) method in chronic alcoholics. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 26 : 95S 99S.
    • (2002) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.26
    • Suzuki, Y.1    Oishi, M.2    Mizutani, T.3    Sato, Y.4
  • 107
    • 0030014575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social defeat stress selectively alters mesocorticolimbic dopamine release: An in vivo microdialysis study
    • Tidey JW, Miczek KA (1996) Social defeat stress selectively alters mesocorticolimbic dopamine release: an in vivo microdialysis study. Brain Res 721 : 140 149.
    • (1996) Brain Res , vol.721 , pp. 140-149
    • Tidey, J.W.1    Miczek, K.A.2
  • 108
    • 0030997955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acquisition of cocaine self-administration after social stress: Role of accumbens dopamine
    • Tidey JW, Miczek KA (1997) Acquisition of cocaine self-administration after social stress: role of accumbens dopamine. Psychopharmacology 130 : 203 212.
    • (1997) Psychopharmacology , vol.130 , pp. 203-212
    • Tidey, J.W.1    Miczek, K.A.2
  • 109
    • 0026079197 scopus 로고
    • The influence of early postweaning ethanol exposure on oral self-administration behavior in the rat
    • Tolliver G, Samson H (1991) The influence of early postweaning ethanol exposure on oral self-administration behavior in the rat. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 38 : 575 580.
    • (1991) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.38 , pp. 575-580
    • Tolliver, G.1    Samson, H.2
  • 110
    • 0027269627 scopus 로고
    • Long-term impairment of autonomic circadian rhythms after brief intermittent social stress
    • Tornatzky W, Miczek KA (1993) Long-term impairment of autonomic circadian rhythms after brief intermittent social stress. Physiol Behav 53 : 983 993.
    • (1993) Physiol Behav , vol.53 , pp. 983-993
    • Tornatzky, W.1    Miczek, K.A.2
  • 111
    • 34247121023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol intake in the juvenile, adolescent, and adult rat: Effects of age and prior exposure to ethanol
    • Truxell E, Molina J, Spear N (2007) Ethanol intake in the juvenile, adolescent, and adult rat: effects of age and prior exposure to ethanol. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 31 : 755 765.
    • (2007) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.31 , pp. 755-765
    • Truxell, E.1    Molina, J.2    Spear, N.3
  • 112
    • 0028953506 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption by orientals in North America is predicted largely by a single gene
    • Tu GC, Israel Y (1995) Alcohol consumption by orientals in North America is predicted largely by a single gene. Behav Genet 25 : 59 65.
    • (1995) Behav Genet , vol.25 , pp. 59-65
    • Tu, G.C.1    Israel, Y.2
  • 113
    • 0034962317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent suppression of ethanol selfadministration by brief social stress in rats and increased startle response as index of withdrawal
    • Van Erp AMM, Miczek KA (2001) Persistent suppression of ethanol selfadministration by brief social stress in rats and increased startle response as index of withdrawal. Physiol Behav 73 : 301 311.
    • (2001) Physiol Behav , vol.73 , pp. 301-311
    • Van Erp, A.M.M.1    Miczek, K.A.2
  • 114
    • 0034770759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short or continuous social stress: Suppression of continuously available ethanol intake in subordinate rats
    • Van Erp AMM, Tachi N, Miczek KA (2001) Short or continuous social stress: suppression of continuously available ethanol intake in subordinate rats. Behav Pharmacol 12 : 335 342.
    • (2001) Behav Pharmacol , vol.12 , pp. 335-342
    • Van Erp, A.M.M.1    Tachi, N.2    Miczek, K.A.3
  • 115
    • 84925559871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of elevated ethanol intake in adolescent relative to adult rats in a continuous-access situation
    • Vetter CS, Doremus-Fitzwater TL, Spear LP (2005) Time course of elevated ethanol intake in adolescent relative to adult rats in a continuous-access situation. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 29 : 20A.
    • (2005) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.2920
    • Vetter, C.S.1    Doremus-Fitzwater, T.L.2    Spear, L.P.3
  • 116
    • 34250638539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of elevated ethanol intake in adolescent relative to adult rats under continuous, voluntary-access conditions
    • Vetter CS, Doremus-Fitzwater TL, Spear LP (2007) Time course of elevated ethanol intake in adolescent relative to adult rats under continuous, voluntary-access conditions. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 31 : 1159 1168.
    • (2007) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.31 , pp. 1159-1168
    • Vetter, C.S.1    Doremus-Fitzwater, T.L.2    Spear, L.P.3
  • 117
    • 0025641870 scopus 로고
    • The bidirectional effects on alcohol preference in rats
    • Volpicelli JR, Ulm RR, Hopson N (1990) The bidirectional effects on alcohol preference in rats. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 14 : 913 916.
    • (1990) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.14 , pp. 913-916
    • Volpicelli, J.R.1    Ulm, R.R.2    Hopson, N.3
  • 118
    • 0022456367 scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny of the stress response in the rat: Role of the pituitary and the hypothalamus
    • Walker C, Perrin M, Vale W, Rivier C (1986) Ontogeny of the stress response in the rat: role of the pituitary and the hypothalamus. Endocrinology 118 : 1445 1451.
    • (1986) Endocrinology , vol.118 , pp. 1445-1451
    • Walker, C.1    Perrin, M.2    Vale, W.3    Rivier, C.4
  • 119
    • 0036210135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Context-specific tolerance to the ataxic effects of alcohol
    • White A, Roberts D, Best P (2002) Context-specific tolerance to the ataxic effects of alcohol. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 72 : 107 110.
    • (2002) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.72 , pp. 107-110
    • White, A.1    Roberts, D.2    Best, P.3
  • 120
    • 0025318936 scopus 로고
    • Free choice ethanol intake of laboratory rats under different social conditions
    • Wolffgramm J (1990) Free choice ethanol intake of laboratory rats under different social conditions. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 101 : 233 239.
    • (1990) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.101 , pp. 233-239
    • Wolffgramm, J.1
  • 121
    • 47549085027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental contributions to nicotine, alcohol and cannabis dependence in male twins
    • Xian H, Scherrer JF, Grant JD, Eisen SA, True WR, Jacob T, Bucholz KK (2008) Genetic and environmental contributions to nicotine, alcohol and cannabis dependence in male twins. Addiction 103 : 1391 1398.
    • (2008) Addiction , vol.103 , pp. 1391-1398
    • Xian, H.1    Scherrer, J.F.2    Grant, J.D.3    Eisen, S.A.4    True, W.R.5    Jacob, T.6    Bucholz, K.K.7
  • 122
    • 0000319978 scopus 로고
    • The relation of strength of stimulus to rapidity of habit-formation
    • Yerkes RM, Dodson JD (1908) The relation of strength of stimulus to rapidity of habit-formation. J Comp Neurology Psychol 18 : 459 482.
    • (1908) J Comp Neurology Psychol , vol.18 , pp. 459-482
    • Yerkes, R.M.1    Dodson, J.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.