메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 209, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 565-572

Lycopene, lutein and β-carotene as determinants of LDL conjugated dienes in serum

Author keywords

Tocopherol; Carotene; Carotenoids; Low density lipoprotein; Lutein; Lycopene; Retinol; Serum LDL conjugated dienes

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ALKADIENE; ALPHA CAROTENE; ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; BETA CAROTENE; BETA CRYPTOXANTHIN; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CONJUGATED DIENE; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DIURETIC AGENT; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; LYCOPENE; RETINOL; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; XANTHOPHYLL; ZEAXANTHIN;

EID: 77950020680     PISSN: 00219150     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.10.007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 67749096281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The LDL modification hypothesis of atherogenesis: an update
    • Steinberg D. The LDL modification hypothesis of atherogenesis: an update. J Lipid Res 2008, 15:1-25.
    • (2008) J Lipid Res , vol.15 , pp. 1-25
    • Steinberg, D.1
  • 2
    • 4644310560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of oxidative modifications in atherosclerosis
    • Stocker R., Keaney J.F. Role of oxidative modifications in atherosclerosis. Physiol Rev 2004, 84:1381-1478.
    • (2004) Physiol Rev , vol.84 , pp. 1381-1478
    • Stocker, R.1    Keaney, J.F.2
  • 3
    • 0029044344 scopus 로고
    • Dietary supplementation with orange and carrot juice in cigarette smokers lowers oxidation products in copper-oxidized low-density lipoproteins
    • Abbey M., Noakes M., Nestel P.J. Dietary supplementation with orange and carrot juice in cigarette smokers lowers oxidation products in copper-oxidized low-density lipoproteins. J Am Diet Assoc 1995, 95:671-675.
    • (1995) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.95 , pp. 671-675
    • Abbey, M.1    Noakes, M.2    Nestel, P.J.3
  • 4
    • 0031042559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein oxidation and progression of carotid atherosclerosis
    • Salonen J.T., Nyyssonen K., Salonen R., et al. Lipoprotein oxidation and progression of carotid atherosclerosis. Circulation 1997, 95:840-845.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.95 , pp. 840-845
    • Salonen, J.T.1    Nyyssonen, K.2    Salonen, R.3
  • 5
    • 0034682916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation, antioxidants and cardiovascular disease: how should we move forward?
    • Halliwell B. Lipid peroxidation, antioxidants and cardiovascular disease: how should we move forward?. Cardiovasc Res 2000, 47:410-418.
    • (2000) Cardiovasc Res , vol.47 , pp. 410-418
    • Halliwell, B.1
  • 6
    • 4444236665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibodies to oxidized LDL in atherosclerosis development-clinical and animal studies
    • Hulthe J. Antibodies to oxidized LDL in atherosclerosis development-clinical and animal studies. Clin Chim Acta 2004, 348:1-8.
    • (2004) Clin Chim Acta , vol.348 , pp. 1-8
    • Hulthe, J.1
  • 7
    • 0033453987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baseline diene conjugation in LDL lipids: an indicator of circulating oxidized LDL
    • Ahotupa M., Vasankari T.J. Baseline diene conjugation in LDL lipids: an indicator of circulating oxidized LDL. Free Radic Biol Med 1999, 27:1141-1150.
    • (1999) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.27 , pp. 1141-1150
    • Ahotupa, M.1    Vasankari, T.J.2
  • 9
    • 0029965419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simple methods of quantifying oxidation products and antioxidant potential of low density lipoproteins
    • Ahotupa M., Ruutu M., Mantyla E. Simple methods of quantifying oxidation products and antioxidant potential of low density lipoproteins. Clin Biochem 1996, 29:139-144.
    • (1996) Clin Biochem , vol.29 , pp. 139-144
    • Ahotupa, M.1    Ruutu, M.2    Mantyla, E.3
  • 10
    • 0032100847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baseline diene conjugation in LDL lipids as a direct measure of in vivo LDL oxidation
    • Ahotupa M., Marniemi J., Lehtimaki T., et al. Baseline diene conjugation in LDL lipids as a direct measure of in vivo LDL oxidation. Clin Biochem 1998, 31:257-261.
    • (1998) Clin Biochem , vol.31 , pp. 257-261
    • Ahotupa, M.1    Marniemi, J.2    Lehtimaki, T.3
  • 11
  • 12
    • 1342306726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of carotenoids in the prevention of human pathologies
    • Tapiero H., Townsend D.M., Tew K.D. The role of carotenoids in the prevention of human pathologies. Biomed Pharmacother 2004, 58:100.
    • (2004) Biomed Pharmacother , vol.58 , pp. 100
    • Tapiero, H.1    Townsend, D.M.2    Tew, K.D.3
  • 13
    • 0034086530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of supplementation with tomato juice, vitamin E, and vitamin C on LDL oxidation and products of inflammatory activity in type 2 diabetes
    • Upritchard J.E., Sutherland W.H., Mann J.I. Effect of supplementation with tomato juice, vitamin E, and vitamin C on LDL oxidation and products of inflammatory activity in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2000, 23:733-738.
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , pp. 733-738
    • Upritchard, J.E.1    Sutherland, W.H.2    Mann, J.I.3
  • 14
    • 0031796505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tomato lycopene and low density lipoprotein oxidation: a human dietary intervention study
    • Agarwal S., Rao A.V. Tomato lycopene and low density lipoprotein oxidation: a human dietary intervention study. Lipids 1998, 33:981-984.
    • (1998) Lipids , vol.33 , pp. 981-984
    • Agarwal, S.1    Rao, A.V.2
  • 15
    • 0030175338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary supplementation of beta-carotene on human monocyte-macrophage-mediated oxidation of low density lipoprotein
    • Levy Y., Kaplan M., Ben-Amotz A., Aviram M. Effect of dietary supplementation of beta-carotene on human monocyte-macrophage-mediated oxidation of low density lipoprotein. Isr J Med Sci 1996, 32:473-478.
    • (1996) Isr J Med Sci , vol.32 , pp. 473-478
    • Levy, Y.1    Kaplan, M.2    Ben-Amotz, A.3    Aviram, M.4
  • 16
    • 0032982956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary supplementation with beta-carotene, but not with lycopene, inhibits endothelial cell-mediated oxidation of low-density lipoprotein
    • Dugas T.R., Morel D.W., Harrison E. Dietary supplementation with beta-carotene, but not with lycopene, inhibits endothelial cell-mediated oxidation of low-density lipoprotein. Free Radic Biol Med 1999, 26:1238-1244.
    • (1999) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.26 , pp. 1238-1244
    • Dugas, T.R.1    Morel, D.W.2    Harrison, E.3
  • 17
    • 0023690504 scopus 로고
    • Is there a continuing need for longitudinal epidemiologic research? The kuopio ischaemic heart disease risk factor study
    • Salonen J.T. Is there a continuing need for longitudinal epidemiologic research? The kuopio ischaemic heart disease risk factor study. Ann Clin Res 1988, 20:46-50.
    • (1988) Ann Clin Res , vol.20 , pp. 46-50
    • Salonen, J.T.1
  • 18
    • 5444245110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dark chocolate consumption increases HDL cholesterol concentration and chocolate fatty acids may inhibit lipid peroxidation in healthy humans
    • Mursu J., Voutilainen S., Nurmi T., et al. Dark chocolate consumption increases HDL cholesterol concentration and chocolate fatty acids may inhibit lipid peroxidation in healthy humans. Free Radic Biol Med 2004, 37:1351-1359.
    • (2004) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.37 , pp. 1351-1359
    • Mursu, J.1    Voutilainen, S.2    Nurmi, T.3
  • 19
    • 43549088748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous measurement of retinol, alpha-tocopherol and six carotenoids in human plasma by using an isocratic reversed-phase HPLC method
    • Karppi J., Nurmi T., Olmedilla-Alonso B., Granado-Lorencio F., Nyyssonen K. Simultaneous measurement of retinol, alpha-tocopherol and six carotenoids in human plasma by using an isocratic reversed-phase HPLC method. J Chromatogr B: Anal Technol Biomed Life Sci 2008, 867:226-232.
    • (2008) J Chromatogr B: Anal Technol Biomed Life Sci , vol.867 , pp. 226-232
    • Karppi, J.1    Nurmi, T.2    Olmedilla-Alonso, B.3    Granado-Lorencio, F.4    Nyyssonen, K.5
  • 20
    • 0036367977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFCC primary reference procedures for the measurement of catalytic activity concentrations of enzymes at 37 degrees C. International federation of clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine. Part 7. Certification of four reference materials for the determination of enzymatic activity of gamma-glutamyltransferase, lactate dehydrogenase, alanine aminotransferase and creatine kinase accord
    • International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine IFCC primary reference procedures for the measurement of catalytic activity concentrations of enzymes at 37 degrees C. International federation of clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine. Part 7. Certification of four reference materials for the determination of enzymatic activity of gamma-glutamyltransferase, lactate dehydrogenase, alanine aminotransferase and creatine kinase accord. Clin Chem Lab Med 2002, 40:739-745.
    • (2002) International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine ,Clin Chem Lab Med , vol.40 , pp. 739-745
  • 21
    • 34748907232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intake of flavonoids and carotid atherosclerosis: the kuopio ischaemic heart disease risk factor study
    • Mursu J., Nurmi T., Tuomainen T.P., et al. The intake of flavonoids and carotid atherosclerosis: the kuopio ischaemic heart disease risk factor study. Br J Nutr 2007, 98:814-818.
    • (2007) Br J Nutr , vol.98 , pp. 814-818
    • Mursu, J.1    Nurmi, T.2    Tuomainen, T.P.3
  • 22
    • 0029003931 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E and vitamin A concentrations in plasma adjusted for cholesterol and triglycerides by multiple regression
    • Jordan P., Brubacher D., Moser U., Stahelin H.B., Gey K.F. Vitamin E and vitamin A concentrations in plasma adjusted for cholesterol and triglycerides by multiple regression. Clin Chem 1995, 41:924-927.
    • (1995) Clin Chem , vol.41 , pp. 924-927
    • Jordan, P.1    Brubacher, D.2    Moser, U.3    Stahelin, H.B.4    Gey, K.F.5
  • 23
    • 0342468279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased oxidation resistance of atherogenic plasma lipoproteins at high vitamin E levels in non-vitamin E supplemented men
    • Porkkala-Sarataho E., Nyyssonen K., Salonen J.T. Increased oxidation resistance of atherogenic plasma lipoproteins at high vitamin E levels in non-vitamin E supplemented men. Atherosclerosis 1996, 124:83-94.
    • (1996) Atherosclerosis , vol.124 , pp. 83-94
    • Porkkala-Sarataho, E.1    Nyyssonen, K.2    Salonen, J.T.3
  • 24
    • 0031657309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced oxidative susceptibility of LDL from patients participating in an intensive atherosclerosis treatment program
    • Parks E.J., German J.B., Davis P.A., et al. Reduced oxidative susceptibility of LDL from patients participating in an intensive atherosclerosis treatment program. Am J Clin Nutr 1998, 68:778-785.
    • (1998) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.68 , pp. 778-785
    • Parks, E.J.1    German, J.B.2    Davis, P.A.3
  • 25
    • 0031034650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The carotenoids beta-carotene, canthaxanthin and zeaxanthin inhibit macrophage-mediated LDL oxidation
    • Carpenter K.L., van der Veen C., Hird R., et al. The carotenoids beta-carotene, canthaxanthin and zeaxanthin inhibit macrophage-mediated LDL oxidation. FEBS Lett 1997, 401:262-266.
    • (1997) FEBS Lett , vol.401 , pp. 262-266
    • Carpenter, K.L.1    van der Veen, C.2    Hird, R.3
  • 26
    • 0034950932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No significant effects of lutein, lycopene or beta-carotene supplementation on biological markers of oxidative stress and LDL oxidizability in healthy adult subjects
    • Hininger I.A., Meyer-Wenger A., Moser U., et al. No significant effects of lutein, lycopene or beta-carotene supplementation on biological markers of oxidative stress and LDL oxidizability in healthy adult subjects. J Am Coll Nutr 2001, 20:232-238.
    • (2001) J Am Coll Nutr , vol.20 , pp. 232-238
    • Hininger, I.A.1    Meyer-Wenger, A.2    Moser, U.3
  • 27
    • 36649036319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tomato juice decreases LDL cholesterol levels and increases LDL resistance to oxidation
    • Silaste M.L., Alfthan G., Aro A., Kesaniemi Y.A., Horkko S. Tomato juice decreases LDL cholesterol levels and increases LDL resistance to oxidation. Br J Nutr 2007, 98:1251-1258.
    • (2007) Br J Nutr , vol.98 , pp. 1251-1258
    • Silaste, M.L.1    Alfthan, G.2    Aro, A.3    Kesaniemi, Y.A.4    Horkko, S.5
  • 28
    • 0042521134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective activity of tomato products on in vivo markers of lipid oxidation
    • Visioli F., Riso P., Grande S., Galli C., Porrini M. Protective activity of tomato products on in vivo markers of lipid oxidation. Eur J Nutr 2003, 42:201-206.
    • (2003) Eur J Nutr , vol.42 , pp. 201-206
    • Visioli, F.1    Riso, P.2    Grande, S.3    Galli, C.4    Porrini, M.5
  • 29
    • 14144252555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily intake of a formulated tomato drink affects carotenoid plasma and lymphocyte concentrations and improves cellular antioxidant protection
    • Porrini M., Riso P., Brusamolino A., et al. Daily intake of a formulated tomato drink affects carotenoid plasma and lymphocyte concentrations and improves cellular antioxidant protection. Br J Nutr 2005, 93:93-99.
    • (2005) Br J Nutr , vol.93 , pp. 93-99
    • Porrini, M.1    Riso, P.2    Brusamolino, A.3
  • 30
    • 4444314016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LDL susceptibility to copper-induced oxidation after administration of a single dose of free or esterified beta-cryptoxanthin
    • Wolters M., Hahn A. LDL susceptibility to copper-induced oxidation after administration of a single dose of free or esterified beta-cryptoxanthin. Ann Nutr Metab 2004, 48:163-168.
    • (2004) Ann Nutr Metab , vol.48 , pp. 163-168
    • Wolters, M.1    Hahn, A.2
  • 31
    • 0141851183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary supplementation with a natural carotenoid mixture decreases oxidative stress
    • Kioskias S., Gordon M.H. Dietary supplementation with a natural carotenoid mixture decreases oxidative stress. Eur J Clin Nutr 2003, 57:1135-1140.
    • (2003) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.57 , pp. 1135-1140
    • Kioskias, S.1    Gordon, M.H.2
  • 32
    • 0031968799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the concentration of β-carotene required for maximal protection of low-density lipoproteins in women
    • Lin Y., Burri B.J., Neidlinger T.R., et al. Estimating the concentration of β-carotene required for maximal protection of low-density lipoproteins in women. Am J Clin Nutr 1998, 67:837-845.
    • (1998) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.67 , pp. 837-845
    • Lin, Y.1    Burri, B.J.2    Neidlinger, T.R.3
  • 33
    • 34548082861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic effects of phenolics and carotenoids on human low-density lipoprotein oxidation
    • Milde J., Elstner E.F., Grassmann J. Synergistic effects of phenolics and carotenoids on human low-density lipoprotein oxidation. Mol Nutr Food Res 2007, 51:956-961.
    • (2007) Mol Nutr Food Res , vol.51 , pp. 956-961
    • Milde, J.1    Elstner, E.F.2    Grassmann, J.3
  • 34
    • 77950021779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxidation mechanism. Available at (read 1.4.2009).
    • Peroxidation mechanism. Available at (read 1.4.2009). http://www.cyberlipid.org/perox/oxid0006.htm.
  • 35
    • 43049168941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biologic activity of carotenoids related to distinct membrane physicochemical interactions
    • McNulty H., Jacob R.F., Mason R.P. Biologic activity of carotenoids related to distinct membrane physicochemical interactions. Am J Cardiol 2008, 22:20D-29D.
    • (2008) Am J Cardiol , vol.22
    • McNulty, H.1    Jacob, R.F.2    Mason, R.P.3
  • 37
    • 0035039618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating oxidized LDL is a useful marker for identifying patients with coronary artery disease
    • Holvoet P., Mertens A., Verhamme P., et al. Circulating oxidized LDL is a useful marker for identifying patients with coronary artery disease. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2001, 21:844-848.
    • (2001) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.21 , pp. 844-848
    • Holvoet, P.1    Mertens, A.2    Verhamme, P.3
  • 38
    • 0037342568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and systemic oxidative stress: clinical correlates of oxidative stress in the framingham study
    • Keaney J.F., Larson M.G., Vasan R.S., et al. Obesity and systemic oxidative stress: clinical correlates of oxidative stress in the framingham study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2003, 23:434-439.
    • (2003) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.23 , pp. 434-439
    • Keaney, J.F.1    Larson, M.G.2    Vasan, R.S.3
  • 39
    • 33846606829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful weight maintenance preserves lower levels of oxidized LDL achieved by weight reduction in obese men
    • Linna M.S., Borg P., Kukkonen-Harjula K., et al. Successful weight maintenance preserves lower levels of oxidized LDL achieved by weight reduction in obese men. Int J Obes (Lond) 2007, 31:245-253.
    • (2007) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.31 , pp. 245-253
    • Linna, M.S.1    Borg, P.2    Kukkonen-Harjula, K.3
  • 40
    • 0035134291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced oxidized low-density lipoprotein after weight reduction in obese premenopausal women
    • Vasankari T., Fogelholm M., Kukkonen-Harjula K., et al. Reduced oxidized low-density lipoprotein after weight reduction in obese premenopausal women. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2001, 25:205-211.
    • (2001) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.25 , pp. 205-211
    • Vasankari, T.1    Fogelholm, M.2    Kukkonen-Harjula, K.3
  • 42
    • 0042388282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of lower dose of oral conjugated equine estrogen on size and oxidative susceptibility of low-density lipoprotein particles in postmenopausal women
    • Wakatsuki A., Okatani Y., Ikenoue N., et al. Effect of lower dose of oral conjugated equine estrogen on size and oxidative susceptibility of low-density lipoprotein particles in postmenopausal women. Circulation 2003, 108:808-813.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 808-813
    • Wakatsuki, A.1    Okatani, Y.2    Ikenoue, N.3
  • 43
    • 0034041239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection and inflammation induce LDL oxidation in vivo
    • Memon R.A., Staprans I., Noor M., et al. Infection and inflammation induce LDL oxidation in vivo. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2000, 20:1536-1542.
    • (2000) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.20 , pp. 1536-1542
    • Memon, R.A.1    Staprans, I.2    Noor, M.3
  • 44
    • 0028918698 scopus 로고
    • Impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation in patients with essential hypertension. Evidence that nitric oxide abnormality is not localized to a single signal transduction pathway
    • Panza J.A., Garcia C.E., Kilcoyne C.M., Quyyumi A.A., Cannon R.O. Impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation in patients with essential hypertension. Evidence that nitric oxide abnormality is not localized to a single signal transduction pathway. Circulation 1995, 91:1732-1738.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.91 , pp. 1732-1738
    • Panza, J.A.1    Garcia, C.E.2    Kilcoyne, C.M.3    Quyyumi, A.A.4    Cannon, R.O.5
  • 45
    • 29244477997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural antioxidants from tomato extract reduce blood pressure in patients with grade-1 hypertension: a double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study
    • Engelhard Y.N., Gazer B., Paran E. Natural antioxidants from tomato extract reduce blood pressure in patients with grade-1 hypertension: a double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study. Am Heart J 2006, 151:100.
    • (2006) Am Heart J , vol.151 , pp. 100
    • Engelhard, Y.N.1    Gazer, B.2    Paran, E.3
  • 46
    • 1242276306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins in atherosclerosis: lipid-lowering agents with antioxidant capabilities
    • Rosenson R.S. Statins in atherosclerosis: lipid-lowering agents with antioxidant capabilities. Atherosclerosis 2004, 173:1-12.
    • (2004) Atherosclerosis , vol.173 , pp. 1-12
    • Rosenson, R.S.1
  • 47
    • 33947111902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating oxidized LDL is associated with parameters of the metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women
    • Lapointe A., Couillard C., Piche M.E., et al. Circulating oxidized LDL is associated with parameters of the metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women. Atherosclerosis 2007, 191:362-368.
    • (2007) Atherosclerosis , vol.191 , pp. 362-368
    • Lapointe, A.1    Couillard, C.2    Piche, M.E.3
  • 48
    • 33847236943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of amlodipine and candesartan on oxidized LDL level in patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension
    • Muda P., Kampus P., Teesalu R., et al. Effects of amlodipine and candesartan on oxidized LDL level in patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension. Blood Press 2006, 15:313-318.
    • (2006) Blood Press , vol.15 , pp. 313-318
    • Muda, P.1    Kampus, P.2    Teesalu, R.3
  • 49
    • 13844253767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of statin therapy on circulating conjugated dienes, a measure of LDL oxidation
    • Vasankari T., Ahotupa M., Viikari J., et al. Effects of statin therapy on circulating conjugated dienes, a measure of LDL oxidation. Atherosclerosis 2005, 179:207-209.
    • (2005) Atherosclerosis , vol.179 , pp. 207-209
    • Vasankari, T.1    Ahotupa, M.2    Viikari, J.3
  • 50
    • 0037028782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of diet and simvastatin on serum lipids, insulin, and antioxidants in hypercholesterolemic men: a randomized controlled trial
    • Jula A., Marniemi J., Huupponen R., et al. Effects of diet and simvastatin on serum lipids, insulin, and antioxidants in hypercholesterolemic men: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2002, 287:598-605.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 598-605
    • Jula, A.1    Marniemi, J.2    Huupponen, R.3
  • 51
    • 0034676493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of antioxidant enzymes in the molecular control of reactive oxygen species toxicology
    • Mates J.M. Effects of antioxidant enzymes in the molecular control of reactive oxygen species toxicology. Toxicology 2000, 153:83-104.
    • (2000) Toxicology , vol.153 , pp. 83-104
    • Mates, J.M.1
  • 52
    • 33751008348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in human in sustained and white coat hypertension
    • Caner M., Karter Y., Uzun H., et al. Oxidative stress in human in sustained and white coat hypertension. Int J Clin Pract 2006, 60:1565-1571.
    • (2006) Int J Clin Pract , vol.60 , pp. 1565-1571
    • Caner, M.1    Karter, Y.2    Uzun, H.3
  • 53
    • 44449162751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in vascular disease: causes, defense mechanisms and potential therapies
    • Forstermann U. Oxidative stress in vascular disease: causes, defense mechanisms and potential therapies. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 2008, 5:338-349.
    • (2008) Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med , vol.5 , pp. 338-349
    • Forstermann, U.1
  • 54
    • 3543083866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in white coat hypertension; role of paraoxonase
    • Uzun H., Karter Y., Aydin S., et al. Oxidative stress in white coat hypertension; role of paraoxonase. J Hum Hypertens 2004, 18:523-528.
    • (2004) J Hum Hypertens , vol.18 , pp. 523-528
    • Uzun, H.1    Karter, Y.2    Aydin, S.3
  • 55
    • 0343247737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascorbate and urate are the strongest determinants of plasma antioxidative capacity and serum lipid resistance to oxidation in Finnish men
    • Nyyssonen K., Porkkala-Sarataho E., Kaikkonen J., Salonen J.T. Ascorbate and urate are the strongest determinants of plasma antioxidative capacity and serum lipid resistance to oxidation in Finnish men. Atherosclerosis 1997, 130:223-233.
    • (1997) Atherosclerosis , vol.130 , pp. 223-233
    • Nyyssonen, K.1    Porkkala-Sarataho, E.2    Kaikkonen, J.3    Salonen, J.T.4
  • 56
    • 3242785541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uric acid level as a risk factor for cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in middle-aged men: a prospective cohort study
    • Niskanen L.K., Laaksonen D.E., Nyyssonen K., et al. Uric acid level as a risk factor for cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in middle-aged men: a prospective cohort study. Arch Intern Med 2004, 164:1546-1551.
    • (2004) Arch Intern Med , vol.164 , pp. 1546-1551
    • Niskanen, L.K.1    Laaksonen, D.E.2    Nyyssonen, K.3
  • 57
    • 0037226559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low intake of fruits, berries and vegetables is associated with excess mortality in men: the kuopio ischaemic heart disease risk factor (KIHD) study
    • Rissanen T.H., Voutilainen S., Virtanen J.K., et al. Low intake of fruits, berries and vegetables is associated with excess mortality in men: the kuopio ischaemic heart disease risk factor (KIHD) study. J Nutr 2003, 133:199-204.
    • (2003) J Nutr , vol.133 , pp. 199-204
    • Rissanen, T.H.1    Voutilainen, S.2    Virtanen, J.K.3
  • 58
    • 77950020944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of lycopene and dietary intake of fruits, berries and vegetables with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases: epidemiologic evidence, Kuopio; 2003 [36]s
    • Rissanen T. Association of lycopene and dietary intake of fruits, berries and vegetables with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases: epidemiologic evidence, Kuopio; 2003, p. 73 [36]s.
    • Rissanen, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.