메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 112, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 870-881

Down-regulation of serum gonadotropins is as effective as estrogen replacement at improving menopause-associated cognitive deficits

Author keywords

Alzheimer's disease; Cognitive function; Estrogen replacement; Gonadotropins; Leuprolide acetate; Menopause; Ovariectomy

Indexed keywords

AROMATASE; CALCIUM CALMODULIN DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE II; ESTRADIOL; ESTROGEN; ESTROGEN RECEPTOR ALPHA; ESTROGEN RECEPTOR BETA; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 1; LEUPRORELIN; LUTEINIZING HORMONE; SERINE; STEROIDOGENIC ACUTE REGULATORY PROTEIN;

EID: 75149129708     PISSN: 00223042     EISSN: 14714159     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06502.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (53)

References (101)
  • 1
    • 27744445643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 20-week randomized controlled trial of estradiol replacement therapy for women aged 70 years and older: Effect on mood, cognition and quality of life
    • Almeida O. P., Lautenschlager N. T., Vasikaran S., Leedman P., Gelavis A. Flicker L. (2006) A 20-week randomized controlled trial of estradiol replacement therapy for women aged 70 years and older: effect on mood, cognition and quality of life. Neurobiol. Aging 27, 141 149.
    • (2006) Neurobiol. Aging , vol.27 , pp. 141-149
    • Almeida, O.P.1    Lautenschlager, N.T.2    Vasikaran, S.3    Leedman, P.4    Gelavis, A.5    Flicker, L.6
  • 2
    • 0345826101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and structural characterization of the neuronal luteinizing hormone receptor associated with sensory systems
    • Apaja P. M., Harju K. T., Aatsinki J. T., Petaja-Repo U. E. Rajaniemi H. J. (2004) Identification and structural characterization of the neuronal luteinizing hormone receptor associated with sensory systems. J. Biol. Chem. 279, 1899 1906.
    • (2004) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.279 , pp. 1899-1906
    • Apaja, P.M.1    Harju, K.T.2    Aatsinki, J.T.3    Petaja-Repo, U.E.4    Rajaniemi, H.J.5
  • 4
    • 0035783450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin mediates oestrogen stimulation of cell proliferation in the adult dentate gyrus
    • Banasr M., Hery M., Brezun J. M. Daszuta A. (2001) Serotonin mediates oestrogen stimulation of cell proliferation in the adult dentate gyrus. Eur. J. Neurosci. 14, 1417 1424.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 1417-1424
    • Banasr, M.1    Hery, M.2    Brezun, J.M.3    Daszuta, A.4
  • 5
    • 0030744875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory phosphorylation of AMPA-type glutamate receptors by CaM-KII during long-term potentiation
    • Barria A., Muller D., Derkach V., Griffith L. C. Soderling T. R. (1997) Regulatory phosphorylation of AMPA-type glutamate receptors by CaM-KII during long-term potentiation. Science 276, 2042 2045.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 2042-2045
    • Barria, A.1    Muller, D.2    Derkach, V.3    Griffith, L.C.4    Soderling, T.R.5
  • 6
    • 21344442368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct contributions of hippocampal NMDA and AMPA receptors to encoding and retrieval of one-trial place memory
    • Bast T., da Silva B. M. Morris R. G. (2005) Distinct contributions of hippocampal NMDA and AMPA receptors to encoding and retrieval of one-trial place memory. J. Neurosci. 25, 5845 5856.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci. , vol.25 , pp. 5845-5856
    • Bast, T.1    Da Silva, B.M.2    Morris, R.G.3
  • 7
    • 21144444236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex, hormones, and Alzheimer's disease
    • Baum L. W. (2005) Sex, hormones, and Alzheimer's disease. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 60, 736 743.
    • (2005) J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 736-743
    • Baum, L.W.1
  • 8
    • 43949143493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human chorionic gonadotropin (a luteinizing hormone homologue) decreases spatial memory and increases brain amyloid-beta levels in female rats
    • Berry A., Tomidokoro Y., Ghiso J. Thornton J. (2008) Human chorionic gonadotropin (a luteinizing hormone homologue) decreases spatial memory and increases brain amyloid-beta levels in female rats. Horm. Behav. 54, 143 152.
    • (2008) Horm. Behav. , vol.54 , pp. 143-152
    • Berry, A.1    Tomidokoro, Y.2    Ghiso, J.3    Thornton, J.4
  • 9
    • 0035818486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic changes in estradiol regulate synaptic plasticity through the MAP kinase pathway
    • Bi R., Foy M. R., Vouimba R. M., Thompson R. F. Baudry M. (2001) Cyclic changes in estradiol regulate synaptic plasticity through the MAP kinase pathway. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 98, 13391 13395.
    • (2001) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 13391-13395
    • Bi, R.1    Foy, M.R.2    Vouimba, R.M.3    Thompson, R.F.4    Baudry, M.5
  • 10
    • 0035287730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of estrogen deficiency on brain function. Implications for the treatment of postmenopausal women
    • Spec No
    • Birge S. J., McEwen B. S. Wise P. M. (2001) Effects of estrogen deficiency on brain function. Implications for the treatment of postmenopausal women. Postgrad. Med. Spec No, 11 16.
    • (2001) Postgrad. Med. , pp. 11-16
    • Birge, S.J.1    McEwen, B.S.2    Wise, P.M.3
  • 12
    • 2442515246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luteinizing hormone, a reproductive regulator that modulates the processing of amyloid-beta precursor protein and amyloid-beta deposition
    • Bowen R. L., Verdile G., Liu T., Parlow A. F., Perry G., Smith M. A., Martins R. N. Atwood C. S. (2004) Luteinizing hormone, a reproductive regulator that modulates the processing of amyloid-beta precursor protein and amyloid-beta deposition. J. Biol. Chem. 279, 20539 20545.
    • (2004) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.279 , pp. 20539-20545
    • Bowen, R.L.1    Verdile, G.2    Liu, T.3    Parlow, A.F.4    Perry, G.5    Smith, M.A.6    Martins, R.N.7    Atwood, C.S.8
  • 13
    • 0031695197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projections of Alzheimer's disease in the United States and the public health impact of delaying disease onset
    • Brookmeyer R., Gray S. Kawas C. (1998) Projections of Alzheimer's disease in the United States and the public health impact of delaying disease onset. Am. J. Public Health 88, 1337 1342.
    • (1998) Am. J. Public Health , vol.88 , pp. 1337-1342
    • Brookmeyer, R.1    Gray, S.2    Kawas, C.3
  • 17
    • 21644456542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotection and protein damage prevention by estradiol replacement in rat hippocampal slices exposed to oxygen-glucose deprivation
    • Cimarosti H., Siqueira I. R., Zamin L. L., Nassif M., Balk R., Frozza R., Dalmaz C., Netto C. A. Salbego C. (2005) Neuroprotection and protein damage prevention by estradiol replacement in rat hippocampal slices exposed to oxygen-glucose deprivation. Neurochem. Res. 30, 583 589.
    • (2005) Neurochem. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 583-589
    • Cimarosti, H.1    Siqueira, I.R.2    Zamin, L.L.3    Nassif, M.4    Balk, R.5    Frozza, R.6    Dalmaz, C.7    Netto, C.A.8    Salbego, C.9
  • 18
    • 0029064441 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the steroidogenic acute regulatory (StAR) protein: A novel LH-induced mitochondrial protein required for the acute regulation of steroidogenesis in mouse Leydig tumor cells
    • Clark B. J. Stocco D. M. (1995) Expression of the steroidogenic acute regulatory (StAR) protein: a novel LH-induced mitochondrial protein required for the acute regulation of steroidogenesis in mouse Leydig tumor cells. Endocr. Res. 21, 243 257.
    • (1995) Endocr. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 243-257
    • Clark, B.J.1    Stocco, D.M.2
  • 19
    • 2942607447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II and synaptic plasticity
    • Colbran R. J. Brown A. M. (2004) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II and synaptic plasticity. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 14, 318 327.
    • (2004) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. , vol.14 , pp. 318-327
    • Colbran, R.J.1    Brown, A.M.2
  • 20
    • 0027375544 scopus 로고
    • The control of gonadotrophin secretion by ovarian steroids
    • Couzinet B. Schaison G. (1993) The control of gonadotrophin secretion by ovarian steroids. Hum. Reprod. 8 (Suppl 2 97 101.
    • (1993) Hum. Reprod. , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL 2 , pp. 97-101
    • Couzinet, B.1    Schaison, G.2
  • 21
    • 29344433831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol replacement enhances working memory in middle-aged rats when initiated immediately after ovariectomy but not after a long-term period of ovarian hormone deprivation
    • Daniel J. M., Hulst J. L. Berbling J. L. (2006) Estradiol replacement enhances working memory in middle-aged rats when initiated immediately after ovariectomy but not after a long-term period of ovarian hormone deprivation. Endocrinology 147, 607 614.
    • (2006) Endocrinology , vol.147 , pp. 607-614
    • Daniel, J.M.1    Hulst, J.L.2    Berbling, J.L.3
  • 22
    • 3042778105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early eyelid opening enhances spontaneous alternation and accelerates the development of perforant path synaptic strength in the hippocampus of juvenile rats
    • Dumas T. C. (2004) Early eyelid opening enhances spontaneous alternation and accelerates the development of perforant path synaptic strength in the hippocampus of juvenile rats. Dev. Psychobiol. 45, 1 9.
    • (2004) Dev. Psychobiol. , vol.45 , pp. 1-9
    • Dumas, T.C.1
  • 23
    • 22244460818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen regulation of cell proliferation and distribution of estrogen receptor-alpha in the brains of adult female prairie and meadow voles
    • Fowler C. D., Johnson F. Wang Z. (2005) Estrogen regulation of cell proliferation and distribution of estrogen receptor-alpha in the brains of adult female prairie and meadow voles. J. Comp. Neurol. 489, 166 179.
    • (2005) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.489 , pp. 166-179
    • Fowler, C.D.1    Johnson, F.2    Wang, Z.3
  • 24
    • 0035127788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial reference memory and neocortical neurochemistry vary with the estrous cycle in C57BL/6 mice
    • Frick K. M. Berger-Sweeney J. (2001) Spatial reference memory and neocortical neurochemistry vary with the estrous cycle in C57BL/6 mice. Behav. Neurosci. 115, 229 237.
    • (2001) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.115 , pp. 229-237
    • Frick, K.M.1    Berger-Sweeney, J.2
  • 25
    • 0032191238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the activational effect of ERalpha on spatial learning
    • Fugger H. N., Cunningham S. G., Rissman E. F. Foster T. C. (1998) Sex differences in the activational effect of ERalpha on spatial learning. Horm. Behav. 34, 163 170.
    • (1998) Horm. Behav. , vol.34 , pp. 163-170
    • Fugger, H.N.1    Cunningham, S.G.2    Rissman, E.F.3    Foster, T.C.4
  • 26
    • 33645099949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gonadal hormone modulation of hippocampal neurogenesis in the adult
    • Galea L. A., Spritzer M. D., Barker J. M. Pawluski J. L. (2006) Gonadal hormone modulation of hippocampal neurogenesis in the adult. Hippocampus 16 (3 225 232.
    • (2006) Hippocampus , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 225-232
    • Galea, L.A.1    Spritzer, M.D.2    Barker, J.M.3    Pawluski, J.L.4
  • 27
    • 0015126989 scopus 로고
    • Effects of electrochemical stimulation of the ventral hippocampus on hypothalamic electrical activity and pituitary gonadotropin secretion in female rats
    • Gallo R. V., Johnson J. H., Goldman B. D., Whitmoyer D. I. Sawyer C. H. (1971) Effects of electrochemical stimulation of the ventral hippocampus on hypothalamic electrical activity and pituitary gonadotropin secretion in female rats. Endocrinology 89, 704 713.
    • (1971) Endocrinology , vol.89 , pp. 704-713
    • Gallo, R.V.1    Johnson, J.H.2    Goldman, B.D.3    Whitmoyer, D.I.4    Sawyer, C.H.5
  • 28
    • 33747606251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The expression of aromatase in gonadotropes is regulated by estradiol and gonadotropin-releasing hormone in a manner that differs from the regulation of luteinizing hormone
    • Galmiche G., Richard N., Corvaisier S. Kottler M. L. (2006) The expression of aromatase in gonadotropes is regulated by estradiol and gonadotropin-releasing hormone in a manner that differs from the regulation of luteinizing hormone. Endocrinology 147, 4234 4244.
    • (2006) Endocrinology , vol.147 , pp. 4234-4244
    • Galmiche, G.1    Richard, N.2    Corvaisier, S.3    Kottler, M.L.4
  • 29
    • 0030003321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of NMDAR1 mRNA and protein by estradiol in the rat hippocampus
    • Gazzaley A. H., Weiland N. G., McEwen B. S. Morrison J. H. (1996) Differential regulation of NMDAR1 mRNA and protein by estradiol in the rat hippocampus. J. Neurosci. 16, 6830 6838.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 6830-6838
    • Gazzaley, A.H.1    Weiland, N.G.2    McEwen, B.S.3    Morrison, J.H.4
  • 30
    • 0033011542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menopause and the central nervous system: Intervention options
    • Genazzani A. R., Spinetti A., Gallo R. Bernardi F. (1999) Menopause and the central nervous system: intervention options. Maturitas 31, 103 110.
    • (1999) Maturitas , vol.31 , pp. 103-110
    • Genazzani, A.R.1    Spinetti, A.2    Gallo, R.3    Bernardi, F.4
  • 31
    • 0035143511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of cytochrome P450 aromatase gene expression in adult rat Leydig cells: Comparison with estradiol production
    • Genissel C., Levallet J. Carreau S. (2001) Regulation of cytochrome P450 aromatase gene expression in adult rat Leydig cells: comparison with estradiol production. J. Endocrinol. 168, 95 105.
    • (2001) J. Endocrinol. , vol.168 , pp. 95-105
    • Genissel, C.1    Levallet, J.2    Carreau, S.3
  • 32
    • 0242720394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between testosterone, sex hormone binding globulin and plasma amyloid beta peptide 40 in older men with subjective memory loss or dementia
    • Gillett M. J., Martins R. N., Clarnette R. M., Chubb S. A., Bruce D. G. Yeap B. B. (2003) Relationship between testosterone, sex hormone binding globulin and plasma amyloid beta peptide 40 in older men with subjective memory loss or dementia. J. Alzheimers Dis. 5, 267 269.
    • (2003) J. Alzheimers Dis. , vol.5 , pp. 267-269
    • Gillett, M.J.1    Martins, R.N.2    Clarnette, R.M.3    Chubb, S.A.4    Bruce, D.G.5    Yeap, B.B.6
  • 33
    • 25144453281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical pharmacology and differential cognitive efficacy of estrogen preparations
    • Gleason C. E., Carlsson C. M., Johnson S., Atwood C. Asthana S. (2005) Clinical pharmacology and differential cognitive efficacy of estrogen preparations. Ann. N Y Acad. Sci. 1052, 93 115.
    • (2005) Ann. N y Acad. Sci. , vol.1052 , pp. 93-115
    • Gleason, C.E.1    Carlsson, C.M.2    Johnson, S.3    Atwood, C.4    Asthana, S.5
  • 34
    • 0029924284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogens attenuate and corticosterone exacerbates excitotoxicity, oxidative injury, and amyloid beta-peptide toxicity in hippocampal neurons
    • Goodman Y., Bruce A. J., Cheng B. Mattson M. P. (1996) Estrogens attenuate and corticosterone exacerbates excitotoxicity, oxidative injury, and amyloid beta-peptide toxicity in hippocampal neurons. J. Neurochem. 66, 1836 1844.
    • (1996) J. Neurochem. , vol.66 , pp. 1836-1844
    • Goodman, Y.1    Bruce, A.J.2    Cheng, B.3    Mattson, M.P.4
  • 35
    • 0033303543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age- and sex-specific promoter function of a 2-kilobase 5'-flanking sequence of the murine luteinizing hormone receptor gene in transgenic mice
    • Hamalainen T., Poutanen M. Huhtaniemi I. (1999) Age- and sex-specific promoter function of a 2-kilobase 5′-flanking sequence of the murine luteinizing hormone receptor gene in transgenic mice. Endocrinology 140, 5322 5329. (Pubitemid 30687143)
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.140 , Issue.11 , pp. 5322-5329
    • Hamalainen, T.1    Poutanen, M.2    Huhtaniemi, I.3
  • 37
    • 0036152316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ovariectomy and estrogen treatment on learning and hippocampal neurotransmitters in mice
    • Heikkinen T., Puolivali J., Liu L., Rissanen A. Tanila H. (2002) Effects of ovariectomy and estrogen treatment on learning and hippocampal neurotransmitters in mice. Horm. Behav. 41, 22 32.
    • (2002) Horm. Behav. , vol.41 , pp. 22-32
    • Heikkinen, T.1    Puolivali, J.2    Liu, L.3    Rissanen, A.4    Tanila, H.5
  • 38
    • 1242341933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone therapy and Alzheimer's disease: Benefit or harm?
    • Henderson V. W. (2004) Hormone therapy and Alzheimer's disease: benefit or harm? Expert Opin. Pharmacother. 5, 389 406.
    • (2004) Expert Opin. Pharmacother. , vol.5 , pp. 389-406
    • Henderson, V.W.1
  • 39
    • 0028086440 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen replacement therapy in older women. Comparisons between Alzheimer's disease cases and nondemented control subjects
    • Henderson V. W., Paganini-Hill A., Emanuel C. K., Dunn M. E. Buckwalter J. G. (1994) Estrogen replacement therapy in older women. Comparisons between Alzheimer's disease cases and nondemented control subjects. Arch. Neurol. 51, 896 900.
    • (1994) Arch. Neurol. , vol.51 , pp. 896-900
    • Henderson, V.W.1    Paganini-Hill, A.2    Emanuel, C.K.3    Dunn, M.E.4    Buckwalter, J.G.5
  • 40
    • 0037461317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen exposures and memory at midlife: A population-based study of women
    • Henderson V. W., Guthrie J. R., Dudley E. C., Burger H. G. Dennerstein L. (2003) Estrogen exposures and memory at midlife: a population-based study of women. Neurology 60, 1369 1371.
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.60 , pp. 1369-1371
    • Henderson, V.W.1    Guthrie, J.R.2    Dudley, E.C.3    Burger, H.G.4    Dennerstein, L.5
  • 41
    • 32644438890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol modulation of kainic acid-induced calcium elevation in neonatal hippocampal neurons
    • Hilton G. D., Bambrick L. L., Thompson S. M. McCarthy M. M. (2006) Estradiol modulation of kainic acid-induced calcium elevation in neonatal hippocampal neurons. Endocrinology 147, 1246 1255.
    • (2006) Endocrinology , vol.147 , pp. 1246-1255
    • Hilton, G.D.1    Bambrick, L.L.2    Thompson, S.M.3    McCarthy, M.M.4
  • 42
    • 33746191796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotection by ovarian hormones in animal models of neurological disease
    • Hoffman G. E., Merchenthaler I. Zup S. L. (2006) Neuroprotection by ovarian hormones in animal models of neurological disease. Endocrine 29, 217 231.
    • (2006) Endocrine , vol.29 , pp. 217-231
    • Hoffman, G.E.1    Merchenthaler, I.2    Zup, S.L.3
  • 43
    • 9644267082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low free testosterone is an independent risk factor for Alzheimer's disease
    • DOI 10.1016/j.exger.2004.06.019, PII S0531556504002785
    • Hogervorst E., Bandelow S., Combrinck M. Smith A. D. (2004) Low free testosterone is an independent risk factor for Alzheimer's disease. Exp. Gerontol. 39, 1633 1639. (Pubitemid 39576135)
    • (2004) Experimental Gerontology , vol.39 , Issue.11-12 SPEC. ISS. , pp. 1633-1639
    • Hogervorst, E.1    Bandelow, S.2    Combrinck, M.3    Smith, A.D.4
  • 44
    • 9144237423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult male rat hippocampus synthesizes estradiol from pregnenolone by cytochromes P45017alpha and P450 aromatase localized in neurons
    • Hojo Y., Hattori T. A., Enami T. et al. (2004) Adult male rat hippocampus synthesizes estradiol from pregnenolone by cytochromes P45017alpha and P450 aromatase localized in neurons. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 101, 865 870.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.101 , pp. 865-870
    • Hojo, Y.1    Hattori, T.A.2    Enami, T.3
  • 46
    • 1642512469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated sex-hormone binding globulin in elderly women with Alzheimer's disease
    • Hoskin E. K., Tang M. X., Manly J. J. Mayeux R. (2004) Elevated sex-hormone binding globulin in elderly women with Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol. Aging 25, 141 147.
    • (2004) Neurobiol. Aging , vol.25 , pp. 141-147
    • Hoskin, E.K.1    Tang, M.X.2    Manly, J.J.3    Mayeux, R.4
  • 47
    • 31144444671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of estradiol on spatial learning, hippocampal cytochrome P450 19, and estrogen alpha and beta mRNA levels in ovariectomized female mice
    • Iivonen S., Heikkinen T., Puolivali J., Helisalmi S., Hiltunen M., Soininen H. Tanila H. (2006) Effects of estradiol on spatial learning, hippocampal cytochrome P450 19, and estrogen alpha and beta mRNA levels in ovariectomized female mice. Neuroscience 137, 1143 1152.
    • (2006) Neuroscience , vol.137 , pp. 1143-1152
    • Iivonen, S.1    Heikkinen, T.2    Puolivali, J.3    Helisalmi, S.4    Hiltunen, M.5    Soininen, H.6    Tanila, H.7
  • 48
    • 23644452513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor alpha and beta mRNA expressions by proliferating and differentiating cells in the adult rat dentate gyrus and subventricular zone
    • Isgor C. Watson S. J. (2005) Estrogen receptor alpha and beta mRNA expressions by proliferating and differentiating cells in the adult rat dentate gyrus and subventricular zone. Neuroscience 134, 847 856.
    • (2005) Neuroscience , vol.134 , pp. 847-856
    • Isgor, C.1    Watson, S.J.2
  • 50
    • 0030748719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of estrogen replacement therapy and the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease: The Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging
    • Kawas C., Resnick S., Morrison A., Brookmeyer R., Corrada M., Zonderman A., Bacal C., Lingle D. D. Metter E. (1997) A prospective study of estrogen replacement therapy and the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease: the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. Neurology 48, 1517 1521.
    • (1997) Neurology , vol.48 , pp. 1517-1521
    • Kawas, C.1    Resnick, S.2    Morrison, A.3    Brookmeyer, R.4    Corrada, M.5    Zonderman, A.6    Bacal, C.7    Lingle, D.D.8    Metter, E.9
  • 51
    • 59649114125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic AMPA receptor plasticity and behavior
    • Kessels H. W. Malinow R. (2009) Synaptic AMPA receptor plasticity and behavior. Neuron 61, 340 350.
    • (2009) Neuron , vol.61 , pp. 340-350
    • Kessels, H.W.1    Malinow, R.2
  • 52
    • 0023088411 scopus 로고
    • Morphological evidence that luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons participate in the suppression by estradiol of pituitary luteinizing hormone secretion in ovariectomized rats
    • King J. C., Anthony E. L., Damassa D. A. Elkind-Hirsch K. E. (1987) Morphological evidence that luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons participate in the suppression by estradiol of pituitary luteinizing hormone secretion in ovariectomized rats. Neuroendocrinology 45, 1 13.
    • (1987) Neuroendocrinology , vol.45 , pp. 1-13
    • King, J.C.1    Anthony, E.L.2    Damassa, D.A.3    Elkind-Hirsch, K.E.4
  • 55
    • 1342279552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen induces phosphorylation of cyclic AMP response element binding (pCREB) in primary hippocampal cells in a time-dependent manner
    • Lee S. J., Campomanes C. R., Sikat P. T., Greenfield A. T., Allen P. B. McEwen B. S. (2004) Estrogen induces phosphorylation of cyclic AMP response element binding (pCREB) in primary hippocampal cells in a time-dependent manner. Neuroscience 124, 549 560.
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.124 , pp. 549-560
    • Lee, S.J.1    Campomanes, C.R.2    Sikat, P.T.3    Greenfield, A.T.4    Allen, P.B.5    McEwen, B.S.6
  • 56
    • 0027210341 scopus 로고
    • Novel expression of human chorionic gonadotropin/luteinizing hormone receptor gene in brain
    • Lei Z. M., Rao C. V., Kornyei J. L., Licht P. Hiatt E. S. (1993) Novel expression of human chorionic gonadotropin/luteinizing hormone receptor gene in brain. Endocrinology 132, 2262 2270.
    • (1993) Endocrinology , vol.132 , pp. 2262-2270
    • Lei, Z.M.1    Rao, C.V.2    Kornyei, J.L.3    Licht, P.4    Hiatt, E.S.5
  • 57
    • 0036513485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis of CaMKII function in synaptic and behavioural memory
    • Lisman J., Schulman H. Cline H. (2002) The molecular basis of CaMKII function in synaptic and behavioural memory. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 3, 175 190.
    • (2002) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.3 , pp. 175-190
    • Lisman, J.1    Schulman, H.2    Cline, H.3
  • 58
    • 33847125205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptors in synaptic plasticity and neuronal death
    • Liu S. J. Zukin R. S. (2007) Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptors in synaptic plasticity and neuronal death. Trends Neurosci. 30, 126 134.
    • (2007) Trends Neurosci. , vol.30 , pp. 126-134
    • Liu, S.J.1    Zukin, R.S.2
  • 59
    • 3242700615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptor channels primes cell death in transient forebrain ischemia
    • Liu S., Lau L., Wei J., Zhu D., Zou S., Sun H. S., Fu Y., Liu F. Lu Y. (2004) Expression of Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptor channels primes cell death in transient forebrain ischemia. Neuron 43, 43 55.
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.43 , pp. 43-55
    • Liu, S.1    Lau, L.2    Wei, J.3    Zhu, D.4    Zou, S.5    Sun, H.S.6    Fu, Y.7    Liu, F.8    Lu, Y.9
  • 60
    • 33846959138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luteinizing hormone receptor mediates neuronal pregnenolone production via up-regulation of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein expression
    • Liu T., Wimalasena J., Bowen R. L. Atwood C. S. (2007) Luteinizing hormone receptor mediates neuronal pregnenolone production via up-regulation of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein expression. J. Neurochem. 100, 1329 1339.
    • (2007) J. Neurochem. , vol.100 , pp. 1329-1339
    • Liu, T.1    Wimalasena, J.2    Bowen, R.L.3    Atwood, C.S.4
  • 61
    • 0028346636 scopus 로고
    • Decline in immediate early gene expression in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons during proestrus in regularly cycling, middle-aged rats
    • Lloyd J. M., Hoffman G. E. Wise P. M. (1994) Decline in immediate early gene expression in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons during proestrus in regularly cycling, middle-aged rats. Endocrinology 134, 1800 1805.
    • (1994) Endocrinology , vol.134 , pp. 1800-1805
    • Lloyd, J.M.1    Hoffman, G.E.2    Wise, P.M.3
  • 62
    • 0028959562 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral and intracerebroventricular administration of human chorionic gonadotropin alters several hippocampus-associated behaviors in cycling female rats
    • Lukacs H., Hiatt E. S., Lei Z. M. Rao C. V. (1995) Peripheral and intracerebroventricular administration of human chorionic gonadotropin alters several hippocampus-associated behaviors in cycling female rats. Horm. Behav. 29, 42 58.
    • (1995) Horm. Behav. , vol.29 , pp. 42-58
    • Lukacs, H.1    Hiatt, E.S.2    Lei, Z.M.3    Rao, C.V.4
  • 64
    • 0036376094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen actions throughout the brain
    • McEwen B. (2002) Estrogen actions throughout the brain. Recent Prog. Horm. Res. 57, 357 384.
    • (2002) Recent Prog. Horm. Res. , vol.57 , pp. 357-384
    • McEwen, B.1
  • 65
    • 67650475787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a regulatory loop for the synthesis of neurosteroids: A steroidogenic acute regulatory protein-dependent mechanism involving hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis receptors
    • Meethal S. V., Liu T., Chan H. W., Ginsburg E., Wilson A. C., Gray D. N., Bowen R. L., Vonderhaar B. K. Atwood C. S. (2009) Identification of a regulatory loop for the synthesis of neurosteroids: a steroidogenic acute regulatory protein-dependent mechanism involving hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis receptors. J. Neurochem. 110, 1014 1027.
    • (2009) J. Neurochem. , vol.110 , pp. 1014-1027
    • Meethal, S.V.1    Liu, T.2    Chan, H.W.3    Ginsburg, E.4    Wilson, A.C.5    Gray, D.N.6    Bowen, R.L.7    Vonderhaar, B.K.8    Atwood, C.S.9
  • 66
    • 0034071592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of long-term ovariectomy and estrogen replacement on the expression of estrogen receptor gene in female rats
    • Mohamed M. K. Abdel-Rahman A. A. (2000) Effect of long-term ovariectomy and estrogen replacement on the expression of estrogen receptor gene in female rats. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 142, 307 314.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Endocrinol. , vol.142 , pp. 307-314
    • Mohamed, M.K.1    Abdel-Rahman, A.A.2
  • 67
    • 0038381818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormones and the aging process
    • Morley J. E. (2003) Hormones and the aging process. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 51, S333 S337.
    • (2003) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.51
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 68
    • 34249320190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activin is a neuronal survival factor that is rapidly increased after transient cerebral ischemia and hypoxia in mice
    • Mukerji S. S., Katsman E. A., Wilber C., Haner N. A., Selman W. R. Hall A. K. (2007) Activin is a neuronal survival factor that is rapidly increased after transient cerebral ischemia and hypoxia in mice. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 27, 1161 1172.
    • (2007) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.27 , pp. 1161-1172
    • Mukerji, S.S.1    Katsman, E.A.2    Wilber, C.3    Haner, N.A.4    Selman, W.R.5    Hall, A.K.6
  • 69
    • 0015953360 scopus 로고
    • Serum levels of luteinizing hormone and gonadotropin-releasing hormone in cycling, castrated and anestrous ewes
    • Nett T. M., Akbar A. M. Niswender G. D. (1974) Serum levels of luteinizing hormone and gonadotropin-releasing hormone in cycling, castrated and anestrous ewes. Endocrinology 94, 713 718.
    • (1974) Endocrinology , vol.94 , pp. 713-718
    • Nett, T.M.1    Akbar, A.M.2    Niswender, G.D.3
  • 70
    • 4644357752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol enhances neurogenesis in the dentate gyri of adult male meadow voles by increasing the survival of young granule neurons
    • Ormerod B. K., Lee T. T. Galea L. A. (2004) Estradiol enhances neurogenesis in the dentate gyri of adult male meadow voles by increasing the survival of young granule neurons. Neuroscience 128, 645 654.
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.128 , pp. 645-654
    • Ormerod, B.K.1    Lee, T.T.2    Galea, L.A.3
  • 71
    • 10744220676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low androgenization index in elderly women and elderly men with Alzheimer's disease
    • Paoletti A. M., Congia S., Lello S. et al. (2004) Low androgenization index in elderly women and elderly men with Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 62, 301 303.
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.62 , pp. 301-303
    • Paoletti, A.M.1    Congia, S.2    Lello, S.3
  • 72
    • 0034720686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovariectomy and 17beta-estradiol modulate the levels of Alzheimer's amyloid beta peptides in brain
    • Petanceska S. S., Nagy V., Frail D. Gandy S. (2000) Ovariectomy and 17beta-estradiol modulate the levels of Alzheimer's amyloid beta peptides in brain. Neurology 54, 2212 2217.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 2212-2217
    • Petanceska, S.S.1    Nagy, V.2    Frail, D.3    Gandy, S.4
  • 73
    • 18044389696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen and cognition, with a focus on Alzheimer's disease
    • Pinkerton J. V. Henderson V. W. (2005) Estrogen and cognition, with a focus on Alzheimer's disease. Semin. Reprod. Med. 23, 172 179.
    • (2005) Semin. Reprod. Med. , vol.23 , pp. 172-179
    • Pinkerton, J.V.1    Henderson, V.W.2
  • 74
    • 38749095857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone regulates spine density via its regulatory role in hippocampal estrogen synthesis
    • Prange-Kiel J., Jarry H., Schoen M., Kohlmann P., Lohse C., Zhou L. Rune G. M. (2008) Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone regulates spine density via its regulatory role in hippocampal estrogen synthesis. J. Cell Biol. 180, 417 426.
    • (2008) J. Cell Biol. , vol.180 , pp. 417-426
    • Prange-Kiel, J.1    Jarry, H.2    Schoen, M.3    Kohlmann, P.4    Lohse, C.5    Zhou, L.6    Rune, G.M.7
  • 75
    • 0038724280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of estrogen plus progestin on global cognitive function in postmenopausal women: The Women's Health Initiative Memory Study: A randomized controlled trial
    • Rapp S. R., Espeland M. A., Shumaker S. A. et al. (2003) Effect of estrogen plus progestin on global cognitive function in postmenopausal women: the Women's Health Initiative Memory Study: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 289, 2663 2672.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 2663-2672
    • Rapp, S.R.1    Espeland, M.A.2    Shumaker, S.A.3
  • 77
    • 0028047259 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural changes in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons as a function of age and ovariectomy in rats
    • Romero M. T., Silverman A. J., Wise P. M. Witkin J. W. (1994) Ultrastructural changes in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons as a function of age and ovariectomy in rats. Neuroscience 58, 217 225.
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.58 , pp. 217-225
    • Romero, M.T.1    Silverman, A.J.2    Wise, P.M.3    Witkin, J.W.4
  • 78
    • 0022348964 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and regulation of aromatase activity in the rat hypothalamus and limbic system
    • Roselli C. E., Horton L. E. Resko J. A. (1985) Distribution and regulation of aromatase activity in the rat hypothalamus and limbic system. Endocrinology 117, 2471 2477.
    • (1985) Endocrinology , vol.117 , pp. 2471-2477
    • Roselli, C.E.1    Horton, L.E.2    Resko, J.A.3
  • 79
    • 0028301634 scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrinology of aging in humans: Attenuated sensitivity to sex steroid feedback in elderly postmenopausal women
    • Rossmanith W. G., Reichelt C. Scherbaum W. A. (1994) Neuroendocrinology of aging in humans: attenuated sensitivity to sex steroid feedback in elderly postmenopausal women. Neuroendocrinology 59, 355 362.
    • (1994) Neuroendocrinology , vol.59 , pp. 355-362
    • Rossmanith, W.G.1    Reichelt, C.2    Scherbaum, W.A.3
  • 80
    • 0030476713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice expressing activated CaMKII lack low frequency LTP and do not form stable place cells in the CA1 region of the hippocampus
    • Rotenberg A., Mayford M., Hawkins R. D., Kandel E. R. Muller R. U. (1996) Mice expressing activated CaMKII lack low frequency LTP and do not form stable place cells in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. Cell 87, 1351 1361.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.87 , pp. 1351-1361
    • Rotenberg, A.1    Mayford, M.2    Hawkins, R.D.3    Kandel, E.R.4    Muller, R.U.5
  • 81
    • 0037144147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen induces a rapid increase of calcium-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activity in the hippocampus
    • Sawai T., Bernier F., Fukushima T., Hashimoto T., Ogura H. Nishizawa Y. (2002) Estrogen induces a rapid increase of calcium-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activity in the hippocampus. Brain Res. 950, 308 311.
    • (2002) Brain Res. , vol.950 , pp. 308-311
    • Sawai, T.1    Bernier, F.2    Fukushima, T.3    Hashimoto, T.4    Ogura, H.5    Nishizawa, Y.6
  • 82
    • 45549089546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New approaches to the therapy of various tumors based on peptide analogues
    • Schally A. V. (2008) New approaches to the therapy of various tumors based on peptide analogues. Horm. Metab. Res. 40, 315 322.
    • (2008) Horm. Metab. Res. , vol.40 , pp. 315-322
    • Schally, A.V.1
  • 83
    • 0034998996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted cytotoxic analogs of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone: A reply
    • Schally A. Nagy A. (2001) Targeted cytotoxic analogs of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone: a reply. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 144, 559.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Endocrinol. , vol.144 , pp. 559
    • Schally, A.1    Nagy, A.2
  • 84
    • 33645844860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of functional aromatase in the epididymis: Role of androgens and LH in modulation of expression and activity
    • Shayu D. Rao A. J. (2006) Expression of functional aromatase in the epididymis: role of androgens and LH in modulation of expression and activity. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 249, 40 50.
    • (2006) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. , vol.249 , pp. 40-50
    • Shayu, D.1    Rao, A.J.2
  • 85
    • 13544254270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen and memory in women: How can we reconcile the findings?
    • Sherwin B. B. (2005) Estrogen and memory in women: how can we reconcile the findings? Horm. Behav. 47, 371 375.
    • (2005) Horm. Behav. , vol.47 , pp. 371-375
    • Sherwin, B.B.1
  • 86
    • 21344451854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 17beta-estradiol on chemically induced long-term depression
    • Shiroma S., Yamaguchi T. Kometani K. (2005) Effects of 17beta-estradiol on chemically induced long-term depression. Neuropharmacology 49, 97 102.
    • (2005) Neuropharmacology , vol.49 , pp. 97-102
    • Shiroma, S.1    Yamaguchi, T.2    Kometani, K.3
  • 87
    • 0038386058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen plus progestin and the incidence of dementia and mild cognitive impairment in postmenopausal women: The Women's Health Initiative Memory Study: A randomized controlled trial
    • Shumaker S. A., Legault C., Rapp S. R. et al. (2003) Estrogen plus progestin and the incidence of dementia and mild cognitive impairment in postmenopausal women: the Women's Health Initiative Memory Study: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 289, 2651 2662.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 2651-2662
    • Shumaker, S.A.1    Legault, C.2    Rapp, S.R.3
  • 88
    • 4744355194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurosteroids: The StAR protein in the brain
    • Sierra A. (2004) Neurosteroids: the StAR protein in the brain. J. Neuroendocrinol. 16, 787 793.
    • (2004) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.16 , pp. 787-793
    • Sierra, A.1
  • 89
    • 0141593516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein in the rat brain: Cellular distribution, developmental regulation and overexpression after injury
    • Sierra A., Lavaque E., Perez-Martin M., Azcoitia I., Hales D. B. Garcia-Segura L. M. (2003) Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein in the rat brain: cellular distribution, developmental regulation and overexpression after injury. Eur. J. Neurosci. 18, 1458 1467.
    • (2003) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 1458-1467
    • Sierra, A.1    Lavaque, E.2    Perez-Martin, M.3    Azcoitia, I.4    Hales, D.B.5    Garcia-Segura, L.M.6
  • 90
    • 0030047248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the acute production of steroids in steroidogenic cells
    • Stocco D. M. Clark B. J. (1996) Regulation of the acute production of steroids in steroidogenic cells. Endocr. Rev. 17 (3 221 244.
    • (1996) Endocr. Rev. , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 221-244
    • Stocco, D.M.1    Clark, B.J.2
  • 91
    • 0033565292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen stimulates a transient increase in the number of new neurons in the dentate gyrus of the adult female rat
    • Tanapat P., Hastings N. B., Reeves A. J. Gould E. (1999) Estrogen stimulates a transient increase in the number of new neurons in the dentate gyrus of the adult female rat. J. Neurosci. 19, 5792 5801.
    • (1999) J. Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 5792-5801
    • Tanapat, P.1    Hastings, N.B.2    Reeves, A.J.3    Gould, E.4
  • 93
    • 28944443373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extragonadal synthesis of estradiol is protective against kainic acid excitotoxic damage to the hippocampus
    • Veiga S., Azcoitia I. Garcia-Segura L. M. (2005) Extragonadal synthesis of estradiol is protective against kainic acid excitotoxic damage to the hippocampus. Neuroreport 16, 1599 1603.
    • (2005) Neuroreport , vol.16 , pp. 1599-1603
    • Veiga, S.1    Azcoitia, I.2    Garcia-Segura, L.M.3
  • 94
    • 47849116727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luteinizing hormone levels are positively correlated with plasma amyloid-beta protein levels in elderly men
    • Verdile G., Yeap B. B., Clarnette R. M. et al. (2008) Luteinizing hormone levels are positively correlated with plasma amyloid-beta protein levels in elderly men. J. Alzheimers Dis. 14, 201 208.
    • (2008) J. Alzheimers Dis. , vol.14 , pp. 201-208
    • Verdile, G.1    Yeap, B.B.2    Clarnette, R.M.3
  • 96
    • 0035103695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroidogenic factor-1 expression in marmoset and rat hippocampus: Co-localization with StAR and aromatase
    • Wehrenberg U., Prange-Kiel J. Rune G. M. (2001) Steroidogenic factor-1 expression in marmoset and rat hippocampus: co-localization with StAR and aromatase. J. Neurochem. 76, 1879 1886.
    • (2001) J. Neurochem. , vol.76 , pp. 1879-1886
    • Wehrenberg, U.1    Prange-Kiel, J.2    Rune, G.M.3
  • 97
    • 10844232033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menopause and hypothalamic-pituitary sensitivity to estrogen
    • Weiss G., Skurnick J. H., Goldsmith L. T., Santoro N. F. Park S. J. (2004) Menopause and hypothalamic-pituitary sensitivity to estrogen. JAMA 292, 2991 2996.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.292 , pp. 2991-2996
    • Weiss, G.1    Skurnick, J.H.2    Goldsmith, L.T.3    Santoro, N.F.4    Park, S.J.5
  • 98
    • 0034575607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional changes in the hippocampal density of AMPA and NMDA receptors across the lifespan of the rat
    • Wenk G. L. Barnes C. A. (2000) Regional changes in the hippocampal density of AMPA and NMDA receptors across the lifespan of the rat. Brain Res. 885, 1 5.
    • (2000) Brain Res. , vol.885 , pp. 1-5
    • Wenk, G.L.1    Barnes, C.A.2
  • 99
    • 0038210253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone therapy and the brain: Deja vu all over again?
    • Yaffe K. (2003) Hormone therapy and the brain: deja vu all over again? JAMA 289, 2717 2719.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 2717-2719
    • Yaffe, K.1
  • 100
    • 42749091245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dioxin exposure on aromatase expression in ovariectomized rats
    • Ye L. Leung L. K. (2008) Effect of dioxin exposure on aromatase expression in ovariectomized rats. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 229, 102 108.
    • (2008) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.229 , pp. 102-108
    • Ye, L.1    Leung, L.K.2
  • 101
    • 30044438885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain estrogen deficiency accelerates Abeta plaque formation in an Alzheimer's disease animal model
    • Yue X., Lu M., Lancaster T. et al. (2005) Brain estrogen deficiency accelerates Abeta plaque formation in an Alzheimer's disease animal model. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 102, 19198 19203.
    • (2005) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.102 , pp. 19198-19203
    • Yue, X.1    Lu, M.2    Lancaster, T.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.