메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 102, Issue 12, 2009, Pages 1811-1819

N-3 Fatty acids prevent whereas trans-fatty acids induce vascular inflammation and sudden cardiac death

Author keywords

Inflammation; N 3 Fatty acids; Sudden cardiac death; Trans Fatty acids; Vascular remodelling

Indexed keywords

CELL PROTEIN; INTERCELLULAR ADHESION MOLECULE 1; OMEGA 3 FATTY ACID; POLYUNSATURATED FATTY ACID; TRANS FATTY ACID; FATTY ACID;

EID: 74949132241     PISSN: 00071145     EISSN: 14752662     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0007114509992030     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 44649151762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of enzymatic activities by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids to support cardiovascular health
    • Siddiqui RA, Harvey KA & Zaloga GP (2008) Modulation of enzymatic activities by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids to support cardiovascular health. J Nutr Biochem 19, 417-443.
    • (2008) J Nutr Biochem , vol.19 , pp. 417-443
    • Siddiqui, R.A.1    Harvey, K.A.2    Zaloga, G.P.3
  • 2
    • 0028140232 scopus 로고
    • Trans fatty acids intake and risk of myocardial infarction
    • Ascherio A, Hennekens CH, Buring JE, et al. (1994) Trans fatty acids intake and risk of myocardial infarction. Circulation, 89, 94-101.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 94-101
    • Ascherio, A.1    Hennekens, C.H.2    Buring, J.E.3
  • 3
    • 0037203477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic studies on dietary fats and coronary heart disease
    • Ascherio A (2002) Epidemiologic studies on dietary fats and coronary heart disease. Am J Med 113, Suppl. 9B, 9S-12S.
    • (2002) Am J Med , vol.113 , Issue.SUPPL. 9B
    • Ascherio, A.1
  • 4
    • 0029865509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-3 Fatty acids and lipoproteins: Comparison of results from human and animal studies
    • Harris WS (1996) n-3 Fatty acids and lipoproteins: comparison of results from human and animal studies. Lipids 31, 243-252.
    • (1996) Lipids , vol.31 , pp. 243-252
    • Harris, W.S.1
  • 5
    • 0034016538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purified eicosapen-taenoic and docosahexaenoic acids have differential effects on serum lipids and lipoproteins, LDL particle size, glucose, and insulin in mildly hyperlipidemic men
    • Mori TA, Burke V, Puddey IB, et al. (2000) Purified eicosapen-taenoic and docosahexaenoic acids have differential effects on serum lipids and lipoproteins, LDL particle size, glucose, and insulin in mildly hyperlipidemic men. Am J Clin Nutr 71, 1085-1094.
    • (2000) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.71 , pp. 1085-1094
    • Mori, T.A.1    Burke, V.2    Puddey, I.B.3
  • 6
    • 0031861698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble cell adhesion molecules in hypertriglyceridemia and potential significance on monocyte adhesion
    • Abe Y, El-Masri B, Kimball KT, et al. (1998) Soluble cell adhesion molecules in hypertriglyceridemia and potential significance on monocyte adhesion. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 18, 723-731.
    • (1998) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.18 , pp. 723-731
    • Abe, Y.1    El-Masri, B.2    Kimball, K.T.3
  • 7
    • 0031425356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of Omacor in severe hypertriglyceridemia
    • Harris WS, Ginsberg HN, Arunakul N, et al. (1997) Safety and efficacy of Omacor in severe hypertriglyceridemia. J Cardiovasc Risk 4, 385-391.
    • (1997) J Cardiovasc Risk , vol.4 , pp. 385-391
    • Harris, W.S.1    Ginsberg, H.N.2    Arunakul, N.3
  • 8
    • 0031034530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between dietary fat, fish, and fish oils and their effects on platelet function in men at risk of cardiovascular disease
    • Mori TA, Beilin LJ, Burke V, et al. (1997) Interactions between dietary fat, fish, and fish oils and their effects on platelet function in men at risk of cardiovascular disease. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 17, 279-286.
    • (1997) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.17 , pp. 279-286
    • Mori, T.A.1    Beilin, L.J.2    Burke, V.3
  • 9
    • 0037425770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids with stability of atherosclerotic plaques: A randomised controlled trial
    • Thies F, Garry JMC, Yaqoob P, et al. (2003) Association of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids with stability of atherosclerotic plaques: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 361, 477-485.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 477-485
    • Thies, F.1    Garry, J.M.C.2    Yaqoob, P.3
  • 10
    • 0036668195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure response to fish oil supplementation: Metaregression analysis of randomized trials
    • Geleijnse JM, Giltay EJ, Grobbee DE, et al. (2002) Blood pressure response to fish oil supplementation: metaregression analysis of randomized trials. J Hypertens 20, 1493-1499.
    • (2002) J Hypertens , vol.20 , pp. 1493-1499
    • Geleijnse, J.M.1    Giltay, E.J.2    Grobbee, D.E.3
  • 11
    • 33747080778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Omega-3 fatty acids and hypertension in humans
    • Mori TA (2006) Omega-3 fatty acids and hypertension in humans. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 33, 842-846.
    • (2006) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.33 , pp. 842-846
    • Mori, T.A.1
  • 12
    • 0033956866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid modulation of endothelial activation
    • De Caterina R, Liao JK & Libby P (2000) Fatty acid modulation of endothelial activation. Am J Clin Nutr 71, 213S-223S.
    • (2000) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.71
    • De Caterina, R.1    Liao, J.K.2    Libby, P.3
  • 13
    • 33644691914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory effect of docosahexaenoic acid on cytokine-induced adhesion molecule expression in human retinal vascular endothelial cells
    • Chen W, Esselman WJ, Jump DB, et al. (2005) Anti-inflammatory effect of docosahexaenoic acid on cytokine-induced adhesion molecule expression in human retinal vascular endothelial cells. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 46, 4342-4347.
    • (2005) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.46 , pp. 4342-4347
    • Chen, W.1    Esselman, W.J.2    Jump, D.B.3
  • 14
    • 0037785357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EPA and DHA attenuate ox-LDL-induced expression of adhesion molecules in human coronary artery endothelial cells via protein kinase B pathway
    • Chen H, Li D, Chen J, et al. (2003) EPA and DHA attenuate ox-LDL-induced expression of adhesion molecules in human coronary artery endothelial cells via protein kinase B pathway. J Mol Cell Cardiol 35, 769-775.
    • (2003) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.35 , pp. 769-775
    • Chen, H.1    Li, D.2    Chen, J.3
  • 15
    • 0021201588 scopus 로고
    • Nutrition and biochemistry of trans and positional fatty acid isomers in hydrogenated oils
    • Emken EA (1984) Nutrition and biochemistry of trans and positional fatty acid isomers in hydrogenated oils. Annu Rev Nutr 4, 339-376.
    • (1984) Annu Rev Nutr , vol.4 , pp. 339-376
    • Emken, E.A.1
  • 16
    • 0033600247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of different forms of dietary hydrogenated fats on serum lipoprotein cholesterol levels
    • Lichtenstein AH, Ausman LM, Jalbert SM, et al. (1999) Effects of different forms of dietary hydrogenated fats on serum lipoprotein cholesterol levels. N Engl J Med 340, 1933-1940
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 1933-1940
    • Lichtenstein, A.H.1    Ausman, L.M.2    Jalbert, S.M.3
  • 18
    • 0019816165 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of trans fatty acids with emphasis on the effects of trans, trans-octadeca-dienoate on lipid composition, essential fatty acid, and prostaglan-dins: An overview
    • Kinsella JE, Bruckner G, Mai J, et al. (1981) Metabolism of trans fatty acids with emphasis on the effects of trans, trans-octadeca-dienoate on lipid composition, essential fatty acid, and prostaglan-dins: an overview. Am J Clin Nutr 34, 2307-2318.
    • (1981) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.34 , pp. 2307-2318
    • Kinsella, J.E.1    Bruckner, G.2    Mai, J.3
  • 19
    • 1642306242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trans fatty acids in hydrogenated fat inhibited the synthesis of the polyunsaturated fatty acids in the phospholipid of arterial cells
    • Kummerow FA, Zhou Q, Mahfouz MM, et al. (2004) Trans fatty acids in hydrogenated fat inhibited the synthesis of the polyunsaturated fatty acids in the phospholipid of arterial cells. Life Sci 74, 2707-2723.
    • (2004) Life Sci , vol.74 , pp. 2707-2723
    • Kummerow, F.A.1    Zhou, Q.2    Mahfouz, M.M.3
  • 20
    • 16544376871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trans fatty acids and systemic inflammation in heart failure
    • Mozaffarian D, Rimm EB, King IB, et al. (2004) Trans fatty acids and systemic inflammation in heart failure. Am J Clin Nutr 80, 1521-1525.
    • (2004) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.80 , pp. 1521-1525
    • Mozaffarian, D.1    Rimm, E.B.2    King, I.B.3
  • 21
    • 14944349551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumption of trans fatty acids is related to plasma biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction
    • Lopez-Garcia E, Schulze MB, Meigs JB, et al. (2005) Consumption of trans fatty acids is related to plasma biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction. J Nutr 135, 562-566.
    • (2005) J Nutr , vol.135 , pp. 562-566
    • Lopez-Garcia, E.1    Schulze, M.B.2    Meigs, J.B.3
  • 22
    • 0035722023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replacement of dietary saturated fatty acids by trans fatty acids lowers serum HDL cholesterol and impairs endothelial function in healthy men and women
    • de Roos NM, Bots ML & Katan MB (2001) Replacement of dietary saturated fatty acids by trans fatty acids lowers serum HDL cholesterol and impairs endothelial function in healthy men and women. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 21, 1233-1237.
    • (2001) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.21 , pp. 1233-1237
    • De Roos, N.M.1    Bots, M.L.2    Katan, M.B.3
  • 23
    • 0028940613 scopus 로고
    • How do fish oils affect vascular function?
    • Chin JP & Dart AM (1995) How do fish oils affect vascular function? Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 22, 71-81.
    • (1995) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.22 , pp. 71-81
    • Chin, J.P.1    Dart, A.M.2
  • 24
    • 0032996007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inhibition of endothelial activation by unsaturated fatty acids
    • De Caterina R, Spiecker M, Solaini G, et al. (1999) The inhibition of endothelial activation by unsaturated fatty acids. Lipids 34 Suppl., S191-S194.
    • (1999) Lipids , vol.34 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • De Caterina, R.1    Spiecker, M.2    Solaini, G.3
  • 25
    • 0036121744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linoleic acid-stimulated vascular adhesion molecule-1 expression in endothelial cells depends on nuclear factor-kappaB activation
    • Dichtl W, Ares MPS, Jonson AN, et al. (2002) Linoleic acid-stimulated vascular adhesion molecule-1 expression in endothelial cells depends on nuclear factor-kappaB activation. Metabolism 51, 327-333.
    • (2002) Metabolism , vol.51 , pp. 327-333
    • Dichtl, W.1    Ares, M.P.S.2    Jonson, A.N.3
  • 26
    • 0033534725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of peroxynitrite reaction with amino acids and human serum albumin
    • Alvarez B, Ferrer-Sueta G, Freeman BA, et al. (1999) Kinetics of peroxynitrite reaction with amino acids and human serum albumin. J Biol Chem 274, 842-848.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 842-848
    • Alvarez, B.1    Ferrer-Sueta, G.2    Freeman, B.A.3
  • 27
    • 0036890517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein nitration in cardiovascular diseases
    • Turko Mur IV & ad F (2002) Protein nitration in cardiovascular diseases. Pharmacol Rev 54, 619-634.
    • (2002) Pharmacol Rev , vol.54 , pp. 619-634
    • Turko Mur, I.V.1    Ad, F.2
  • 28
    • 33745637469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (N-3) Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids prolong survival following myocardial infarction in rats
    • Zaloga GP, Ruzmetov N, Harvey KA, et al. (2006) (n-3) Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids prolong survival following myocardial infarction in rats. J Nutr 136, 1874-1878.
    • (2006) J Nutr , vol.136 , pp. 1874-1878
    • Zaloga, G.P.1    Ruzmetov, N.2    Harvey, K.A.3
  • 29
    • 0345109256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary supplementation with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin e after myocardial infarction: Results of the GISSI-Prevenzione trial
    • Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio della Sopravvivenza nell'Infarto miocardico
    • Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio della Sopravvivenza nell'Infarto miocardico (1999) Dietary supplementation with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin E after myocardial infarction: results of the GISSI-Prevenzione trial. Lancet 354, 447-455
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 447-455
  • 31
    • 0035836025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between trans fatty acid intake and 10-year risk of coronary heart disease in the Zutphen Elderly Study: A prospective population-based study
    • Oomen CM, Ocke MC, Feskens EJ, et al. (2001) Association between trans fatty acid intake and 10-year risk of coronary heart disease in the Zutphen Elderly Study: a prospective population-based study. Lancet 357, 746-751 (see comment).
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 746-751
    • Oomen, C.M.1    Ocke, M.C.2    Feskens, E.J.3
  • 32
    • 0031009308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intake of fatty acids and risk of coronary heart disease in a cohort of Finnish men. the Alpha-tocopherol, Beta-carotene Cancer Prevention Study
    • Pietinen P, Ascherio A, Korhonen P, et al. (1997) Intake of fatty acids and risk of coronary heart disease in a cohort of Finnish men. The Alpha-tocopherol, Beta-carotene Cancer Prevention Study. Am J Epidemiol 145, 876-887.
    • (1997) Am J Epidemiol , vol.145 , pp. 876-887
    • Pietinen, P.1    Ascherio, A.2    Korhonen, P.3
  • 33
    • 0027406769 scopus 로고
    • Intake of trans fatty acids and risk of coronary heart disease among women
    • Willett WC, Stampfer MJ, Manson JE, et al. (1993) Intake of trans fatty acids and risk of coronary heart disease among women. Lancet 341, 581-585, (see comment).
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.341 , pp. 581-585
    • Willett, W.C.1    Stampfer, M.J.2    Manson, J.E.3
  • 34
    • 0038135048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary fatty acids and carbohydrates on the ratio of serum total to HDL cholesterol and on serum lipids and apolipopro-teins: A meta-analysis of 60 controlled trials
    • Mensink RP, Zock PL, Kester ADM, et al. (2003) Effects of dietary fatty acids and carbohydrates on the ratio of serum total to HDL cholesterol and on serum lipids and apolipopro-teins: a meta-analysis of 60 controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr 77, 1146-1155.
    • (2003) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.77 , pp. 1146-1155
    • Mensink, R.P.1    Zock, P.L.2    Kester, A.D.M.3
  • 35
    • 0025314240 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary trans fatty acids on high-density and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in healthy subjects
    • Mensink RP & Katan MB (1990) Effect of dietary trans fatty acids on high-density and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in healthy subjects. N Engl J Med 323, 439-445, (see comment).
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.323 , pp. 439-445
    • Mensink, R.P.1    Katan, M.B.2
  • 36
    • 0033600276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trans fatty acids and coronary heart disease
    • Ascherio A, Katan MB, Zock PL, et al. (1999) Trans fatty acids and coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 340, 1994-1998.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 1994-1998
    • Ascherio, A.1    Katan, M.B.2    Zock, P.L.3
  • 37
    • 33747049581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma phospholipid trans fatty acids, fatal ischemic heart disease, and sudden cardiac death in older adults: The cardiovascular health study
    • Lemaitre RN, King IB, Mozaffarian D, et al. (2006) Plasma phospholipid trans fatty acids, fatal ischemic heart disease, and sudden cardiac death in older adults: the cardiovascular health study. Circulation 114, 209-215.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , pp. 209-215
    • Lemaitre, R.N.1    King, I.B.2    Mozaffarian, D.3
  • 38
    • 40449141675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trans-fatty acids induce pro-inflammatory responses and endothelial cell dysfunction
    • Harvey KA, Arnold T, Rasool T, et al. (2008) Trans-fatty acids induce pro-inflammatory responses and endothelial cell dysfunction. Br J Nutr 99, 723-731.
    • (2008) Br J Nutr , vol.99 , pp. 723-731
    • Harvey, K.A.1    Arnold, T.2    Rasool, T.3
  • 39
    • 0037059573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental atherosclerosis: A historical overview
    • Moghadasian MH (2002) Experimental atherosclerosis: a historical overview. Life Sci 70, 855-865.
    • (2002) Life Sci , vol.70 , pp. 855-865
    • Moghadasian, M.H.1
  • 40
    • 0025348257 scopus 로고
    • Atherogenesis during low level hypercholesterolemia in the nonhuman primate. II. Fatty streak conversion to fibrous plaque
    • Masuda J & Ross R (1990) Atherogenesis during low level hypercholesterolemia in the nonhuman primate. II. Fatty streak conversion to fibrous plaque. Arteriosclerosis 10, 178-187.
    • (1990) Arteriosclerosis , vol.10 , pp. 178-187
    • Masuda, J.1    Ross, R.2
  • 41
    • 0023158289 scopus 로고
    • Fatty streak initiation in Watanabe Heritable Hyperlipemic and comparably hypercholesterolemic fat-fed rabbits
    • Rosenfeld ME, Tsukada T, Gown AM, et al. (1987) Fatty streak initiation in Watanabe Heritable Hyperlipemic and comparably hypercholesterolemic fat-fed rabbits. Arteriosclerosis 7, 9-23.
    • (1987) Arteriosclerosis , vol.7 , pp. 9-23
    • Rosenfeld, M.E.1    Tsukada, T.2    Gown, A.M.3
  • 42
    • 0035745524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arteriogenesis, a new concept of vascular adaptation in occlusive disease
    • Scholz D, Cai WJ & Schaper W (2001) Arteriogenesis, a new concept of vascular adaptation in occlusive disease. Angiogenesis 4, 247-257.
    • (2001) Angiogenesis , vol.4 , pp. 247-257
    • Scholz, D.1    Cai, W.J.2    Schaper, W.3
  • 44
    • 0037383074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High 18:2 trans-fatty acids in adipose tissue are associated with increased risk of nonfatal acute myocardial infarction in costa rican adults
    • Baylin A, Kabagambe EK, Ascherio A, et al. (2003) High 18:2 trans-fatty acids in adipose tissue are associated with increased risk of nonfatal acute myocardial infarction in costa rican adults. J Nutr 133, 1186-1191.
    • (2003) J Nutr , vol.133 , pp. 1186-1191
    • Baylin, A.1    Kabagambe, E.K.2    Ascherio, A.3
  • 45
    • 33751171952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-fat diet-induced reduction in nitric oxide-dependent arteriolar dilation in rats: Role of xanthine oxidase-derived superoxide anion
    • Erdei N, Toth A, Pasztor ET, et al. (2006) High-fat diet-induced reduction in nitric oxide-dependent arteriolar dilation in rats: role of xanthine oxidase-derived superoxide anion. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 291, H2107-H2115.
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.291
    • Erdei, N.1    Toth, A.2    Pasztor, E.T.3
  • 46
    • 0034687598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemia-induced coronary collateral growth is dependent on vascular endothelial growth factor and nitric oxide
    • Matsunaga T, Warltier DC, Weihrauch DW, et al. (2000) Ischemia-induced coronary collateral growth is dependent on vascular endothelial growth factor and nitric oxide. Circulation 102, 3098-3103 (see comment).
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 3098-3103
    • Matsunaga, T.1    Warltier, D.C.2    Weihrauch, D.W.3
  • 47
    • 0026761584 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced angio-genesis and growth of collaterals by in vivo administration of recombinant basic fibroblast growth factor in a rabbit model of acute lower limb ischemia: Dose-response effect of basic fibroblast growth factor
    • Baffour R, Berman J, Garb JL, et al. (1992) Enhanced angio-genesis and growth of collaterals by in vivo administration of recombinant basic fibroblast growth factor in a rabbit model of acute lower limb ischemia: dose-response effect of basic fibroblast growth factor. J Vasc Surg 16, 181-191.
    • (1992) J Vasc Surg , vol.16 , pp. 181-191
    • Baffour, R.1    Berman, J.2    Garb, J.L.3
  • 48
    • 33744740351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulates arteriogenesis in a pig model of peripheral artery disease using clinically applicable infusion pumps
    • Grundmann S, Hoefer I, Ulusans S, et al. (2006) Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulates arteriogenesis in a pig model of peripheral artery disease using clinically applicable infusion pumps. J Vasc Surg 43, 1263-1269.
    • (2006) J Vasc Surg , vol.43 , pp. 1263-1269
    • Grundmann, S.1    Hoefer, I.2    Ulusans, S.3
  • 49
    • 0030997023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monocyte chemotac-tic protein-1 increases collateral and peripheral conductance after femoral artery occlusion
    • Ito WD, Arras M, Winkler B, et al. (1997) Monocyte chemotac-tic protein-1 increases collateral and peripheral conductance after femoral artery occlusion. Circ Res 80, 829-837.
    • (1997) Circ Res , vol.80 , pp. 829-837
    • Ito, W.D.1    Arras, M.2    Winkler, B.3
  • 50
    • 0035940389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promotion of collateral growth by granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in patients with coronary artery disease: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Seiler C, Pohl T, Wustmann K, et al. (2001) Promotion of collateral growth by granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in patients with coronary artery disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Circulation 104, 2012-2017 (see comment).
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 2012-2017
    • Seiler, C.1    Pohl, T.2    Wustmann, K.3
  • 51
    • 77949571441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of food processing on trans fatty acids formation
    • 16-19 September, Gothenburg, Sweden
    • Przybylski R (2007) Effect of food processing on trans fatty acids formation. 5th EuroFed Lipid Congress, 16-19 September, Gothenburg, Sweden, pp. 144.
    • (2007) 5th EuroFed Lipid Congress , pp. 144
    • Przybylski, R.1
  • 52
    • 38649104824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of radical stress and ageing on the occurrence of trans fatty acids in rats fed a trans free diet
    • Zambonin L, Prata C, Cabrini L, et al. (2008) Effect of radical stress and ageing on the occurrence of trans fatty acids in rats fed a trans free diet. Free Radic Biol Med 44, 591-601.
    • (2008) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.44 , pp. 591-601
    • Zambonin, L.1    Prata, C.2    Cabrini, L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.