메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 12, 2009, Pages 2954-2987

A review of the clinical pharmacokinetics of opioids, benzodiazepines, and antimigraine drugs delivered intranasally

Author keywords

antimigraine drugs; benzodiazepines; nasal drug delivery; opioids; pharmacokinetics; systematic review

Indexed keywords

ALFENTANIL; ANTIMIGRAINE AGENT; BENZODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVE; BUPRENORPHINE; BUTORPHANOL; BUTORPHANOL TARTRATE; CLONAZEPAM; DIAZEPAM; DIHYDROERGOTAMINE; FENTANYL; FENTANYL CITRATE; FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE; HYDROMORPHONE; HYDROXOCOBALAMIN; METHADONE; MIDAZOLAM; MORPHINE; NARCOTIC ANALGESIC AGENT; OXYCODONE; OXYMETAZOLINE; PLACEBO; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE; RIZATRIPTAN; SUFENTANIL; SUMATRIPTAN; ZOLMITRIPTAN;

EID: 74549204827     PISSN: 01492918     EISSN: 1879114X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2009.12.015     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (29)

References (66)
  • 2
    • 34248575520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal delivery: Physicochemical and therapeutic aspects
    • Costantino H.R., Illum L., Brandt G., et al. Intranasal delivery: Physicochemical and therapeutic aspects. Int J Pharm. 337 (2007) 1-24
    • (2007) Int J Pharm. , vol.337 , pp. 1-24
    • Costantino, H.R.1    Illum, L.2    Brandt, G.3
  • 3
    • 0036881593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disposition of nasal, intravenous, and oral methadone in healthy volunteers
    • Dale O., Hoffer C., Sheffels P., and Kharasch E.D. Disposition of nasal, intravenous, and oral methadone in healthy volunteers. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 72 (2002) 536-545
    • (2002) Clin Pharmacol Ther. , vol.72 , pp. 536-545
    • Dale, O.1    Hoffer, C.2    Sheffels, P.3    Kharasch, E.D.4
  • 4
    • 0037459005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal drug delivery-possibilities, problems and solutions
    • Illum L. Nasal drug delivery-possibilities, problems and solutions. J Control Release 87 (2003) 187-198
    • (2003) J Control Release , vol.87 , pp. 187-198
    • Illum, L.1
  • 6
    • 74549179159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micromedex Accessed April 2009
    • Micromedex. http://www.micromedex.com Accessed April 2009
  • 7
    • 74549124399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beers M.H., Porter R.S., Jones T.V., et al. (Eds), Merck Research Laboratories, Whitehouse Station, NJ
    • In: Beers M.H., Porter R.S., Jones T.V., et al. (Eds). The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy. 18th ed (2006), Merck Research Laboratories, Whitehouse Station, NJ
    • (2006) The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy. 18th ed
  • 10
    • 0032851760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships of apomorphine in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • Neef C., and van Laar T. Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships of apomorphine in patients with Parkinson's disease. Clin Pharmacokinet 37 (1999) 257-271
    • (1999) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.37 , pp. 257-271
    • Neef, C.1    van Laar, T.2
  • 11
    • 0037974435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of single-dose intranasal hydromorphone hydrochloride in healthy volunteers
    • table of contents
    • Coda B.A., Rudy A.C., Archer S.M., and Wermeling D.P. Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of single-dose intranasal hydromorphone hydrochloride in healthy volunteers. Anesth Analg. 97 (2003) 117-123 table of contents
    • (2003) Anesth Analg. , vol.97 , pp. 117-123
    • Coda, B.A.1    Rudy, A.C.2    Archer, S.M.3    Wermeling, D.P.4
  • 12
    • 15444379866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioavailability of intranasal butorphanol administered from a single-dose sprayer
    • Davis G.A., Rudy A.C., Archer S.M., and Wermeling D.P. Bioavailability of intranasal butorphanol administered from a single-dose sprayer. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 62 (2005) 48-53
    • (2005) Am J Health Syst Pharm. , vol.62 , pp. 48-53
    • Davis, G.A.1    Rudy, A.C.2    Archer, S.M.3    Wermeling, D.P.4
  • 13
    • 2942567759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of butorphanol tartrate administered from single-dose intranasal sprayer
    • Davis G.A., Rudy A.C., Archer S.M., and Wermeling D.P. Pharmacokinetics of butorphanol tartrate administered from single-dose intranasal sprayer. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 61 (2004) 261-266
    • (2004) Am J Health Syst Pharm. , vol.61 , pp. 261-266
    • Davis, G.A.1    Rudy, A.C.2    Archer, S.M.3    Wermeling, D.P.4
  • 14
    • 9644281425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of intranasal hydromorphone in patients experiencing vasomotor rhinitis
    • Davis G.A., Rudy A.C., Archer S.M., et al. Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of intranasal hydromorphone in patients experiencing vasomotor rhinitis. Clin Drug Investig. 24 (2004) 633-639
    • (2004) Clin Drug Investig. , vol.24 , pp. 633-639
    • Davis, G.A.1    Rudy, A.C.2    Archer, S.M.3
  • 15
    • 0346096726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fluticasone propionate nasal spray on bioavailability of intranasal hydromorphone hydrochloride in patients with allergic rhinitis
    • Davis G.A., Rudy A.C., Archer S.M., et al. Effect of fluticasone propionate nasal spray on bioavailability of intranasal hydromorphone hydrochloride in patients with allergic rhinitis. Pharmacotherapy 24 (2004) 26-32
    • (2004) Pharmacotherapy , vol.24 , pp. 26-32
    • Davis, G.A.1    Rudy, A.C.2    Archer, S.M.3
  • 16
    • 0024839618 scopus 로고
    • The systemic availability of buprenorphine administered by nasal spray
    • Eriksen J., Jensen N.H., Kamp-Jensen M., et al. The systemic availability of buprenorphine administered by nasal spray. J Pharm Pharmacol 41 (1989) 803-805
    • (1989) J Pharm Pharmacol , vol.41 , pp. 803-805
    • Eriksen, J.1    Jensen, N.H.2    Kamp-Jensen, M.3
  • 17
    • 0344737799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial pharmacokinetic, safety and efficacy evaluation of nasal morphine gluconate for breakthrough pain in cancer patients
    • Fitzgibbon D., Morgan D., Dockter D., et al. Initial pharmacokinetic, safety and efficacy evaluation of nasal morphine gluconate for breakthrough pain in cancer patients. Pain 106 (2003) 309-315
    • (2003) Pain , vol.106 , pp. 309-315
    • Fitzgibbon, D.1    Morgan, D.2    Dockter, D.3
  • 18
    • 0024422727 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of intravenous and intranasal sufentanil absorption and sedation
    • Helmers J.H., Noorduin H., Van Peer A., et al. Comparison of intravenous and intranasal sufentanil absorption and sedation. Can J Anaesth 36 (1989) 494-497
    • (1989) Can J Anaesth , vol.36 , pp. 494-497
    • Helmers, J.H.1    Noorduin, H.2    Van Peer, A.3
  • 21
    • 6444229653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multiple-dose phase I study of intranasal hydromorphone hydrochloride in healthy volunteers
    • Rudy A.C., Coda B.A., Archer S.M., and Wermeling D.P. A multiple-dose phase I study of intranasal hydromorphone hydrochloride in healthy volunteers. Anesth Analg. 99 (2004) 1379-1386
    • (2004) Anesth Analg. , vol.99 , pp. 1379-1386
    • Rudy, A.C.1    Coda, B.A.2    Archer, S.M.3    Wermeling, D.P.4
  • 23
    • 0027243835 scopus 로고
    • Biopharmaceutical evaluation of transnasal, sublingual, and buccal disk dosage forms of butorphanol
    • Shyu W.C., Mayol R.F., Pfeffer M., et al. Biopharmaceutical evaluation of transnasal, sublingual, and buccal disk dosage forms of butorphanol. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 14 (1993) 371-379
    • (1993) Biopharm Drug Dispos. , vol.14 , pp. 371-379
    • Shyu, W.C.1    Mayol, R.F.2    Pfeffer, M.3
  • 24
    • 0028107835 scopus 로고
    • The effects of age and sex on the systemic availability and pharmacokinetics of transnasal butorphanol
    • Shyu W.C., Morgenthien E.A., Pittman K.A., and Barbhaiya R.H. The effects of age and sex on the systemic availability and pharmacokinetics of transnasal butorphanol. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 47 (1994) 57-60
    • (1994) Eur J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.47 , pp. 57-60
    • Shyu, W.C.1    Morgenthien, E.A.2    Pittman, K.A.3    Barbhaiya, R.H.4
  • 26
    • 0027769948 scopus 로고
    • The absolute bioavailability of transnasal butorphanol in patients experiencing rhinitis
    • Shyu W.C., Pittman K.A., Robinson D.S., and Barbhaiya R.H. The absolute bioavailability of transnasal butorphanol in patients experiencing rhinitis. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 45 (1993) 559-562
    • (1993) Eur J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.45 , pp. 559-562
    • Shyu, W.C.1    Pittman, K.A.2    Robinson, D.S.3    Barbhaiya, R.H.4
  • 27
    • 0031045713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic comparison of intravenous and intranasal administration of oxycodone
    • Takala A., Kaasalainen V., Seppälä T., et al. Pharmacokinetic comparison of intravenous and intranasal administration of oxycodone. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 41 (1997) 309-312
    • (1997) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. , vol.41 , pp. 309-312
    • Takala, A.1    Kaasalainen, V.2    Seppälä, T.3
  • 28
    • 0030935899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pharmacokinetics of butorphanol and its metabolites at steady state following nasal administration in humans
    • Vachharajani N.N., Shyu W.C., Greene D.S., and Barbhaiya R.H. The pharmacokinetics of butorphanol and its metabolites at steady state following nasal administration in humans. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 18 (1997) 191-202
    • (1997) Biopharm Drug Dispos. , vol.18 , pp. 191-202
    • Vachharajani, N.N.1    Shyu, W.C.2    Greene, D.S.3    Barbhaiya, R.H.4
  • 29
    • 23044452431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics, bioequivalence, and spray weight reproducibility of intranasal butorphanol after administration with 2 different nasal spray pumps
    • Wermeling D.P., Miller J.L., Archer S.M., et al. Pharmacokinetics, bioequivalence, and spray weight reproducibility of intranasal butorphanol after administration with 2 different nasal spray pumps. J Clin Pharmacol. 45 (2005) 969-973
    • (2005) J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.45 , pp. 969-973
    • Wermeling, D.P.1    Miller, J.L.2    Archer, S.M.3
  • 30
    • 41649083735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and tolerability of fentanyl following intranasal versus intravenous administration in adults undergoing third-molar extraction: A randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, two-way, crossover study
    • Christrup L.L., Foster D., Popper L.D., et al. Pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and tolerability of fentanyl following intranasal versus intravenous administration in adults undergoing third-molar extraction: A randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, two-way, crossover study. Clin Ther. 30 (2008) 469-481
    • (2008) Clin Ther. , vol.30 , pp. 469-481
    • Christrup, L.L.1    Foster, D.2    Popper, L.D.3
  • 31
    • 41049094950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early pharmacokinetics of nasal fentanyl: Is there a significant arterio-venous difference?
    • Moksnes K., Fredheim O.M., Klepstad P., et al. Early pharmacokinetics of nasal fentanyl: Is there a significant arterio-venous difference?. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 64 (2008) 497-502
    • (2008) Eur J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.64 , pp. 497-502
    • Moksnes, K.1    Fredheim, O.M.2    Klepstad, P.3
  • 32
    • 55449102248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of hydromorphone nasal spray
    • Lim C.B., Paech M.J., Goy R., et al. Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of hydromorphone nasal spray. J Pharm Pract Res. 38 (2008) 191-195
    • (2008) J Pharm Pract Res. , vol.38 , pp. 191-195
    • Lim, C.B.1    Paech, M.J.2    Goy, R.3
  • 33
    • 1842366766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of midazolam given as an intranasal spray to adult surgical patients
    • Björkman S., Rigemar G., and Idvall J. Pharmacokinetics of midazolam given as an intranasal spray to adult surgical patients. Br J Anaesth. 79 (1997) 575-580
    • (1997) Br J Anaesth. , vol.79 , pp. 575-580
    • Björkman, S.1    Rigemar, G.2    Idvall, J.3
  • 34
    • 0030769229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of midazolam after intranasal administration
    • Burstein A.H., Modica R., Hatton M., et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of midazolam after intranasal administration. J Clin Pharmacol. 37 (1997) 711-718
    • (1997) J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.37 , pp. 711-718
    • Burstein, A.H.1    Modica, R.2    Hatton, M.3
  • 35
    • 33750082083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal midazolam: A comparison of two delivery devices in human volunteers
    • Dale O., Nilsen T., Loftsson T., et al. Intranasal midazolam: A comparison of two delivery devices in human volunteers. J Pharm Pharmacol. 58 (2006) 1311-1318
    • (2006) J Pharm Pharmacol. , vol.58 , pp. 1311-1318
    • Dale, O.1    Nilsen, T.2    Loftsson, T.3
  • 36
    • 0032920369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal administration of diazepam aiming at the treatment of acute seizures: Clinical trials in healthy volunteers
    • Gizurarson S., Gudbrandsson F.K., Jónsson H., and Bechgaard E. Intranasal administration of diazepam aiming at the treatment of acute seizures: Clinical trials in healthy volunteers. Biol Pharm Bull. 22 (1999) 425-427
    • (1999) Biol Pharm Bull. , vol.22 , pp. 425-427
    • Gizurarson, S.1    Gudbrandsson, F.K.2    Jónsson, H.3    Bechgaard, E.4
  • 37
    • 0035663585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal administration of midazolam in a cyclodextrin based formulation: Bioavailability and clinical evaluation in humans
    • Gudmundsdottir H., Sigurjonsdottir J.F., Masson M., et al. Intranasal administration of midazolam in a cyclodextrin based formulation: Bioavailability and clinical evaluation in humans. Pharmazie. 56 (2001) 963-966
    • (2001) Pharmazie. , vol.56 , pp. 963-966
    • Gudmundsdottir, H.1    Sigurjonsdottir, J.F.2    Masson, M.3
  • 38
    • 0035999640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of midazolam administered as a concentrated intranasal spray. A study in healthy volunteers
    • Knoester P.D., Jonker D.M., Van Der Hoeven R.T., et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of midazolam administered as a concentrated intranasal spray. A study in healthy volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 53 (2002) 501-507
    • (2002) Br J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.53 , pp. 501-507
    • Knoester, P.D.1    Jonker, D.M.2    Van Der Hoeven, R.T.3
  • 39
    • 0035515965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroencephalographic effects and serum concentrations after intranasal and intravenous administration of diazepam to healthy volunteers
    • Lindhardt K., Gizurarson S., Stefánsson S.B., et al. Electroencephalographic effects and serum concentrations after intranasal and intravenous administration of diazepam to healthy volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 52 (2001) 521-527
    • (2001) Br J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.52 , pp. 521-527
    • Lindhardt, K.1    Gizurarson, S.2    Stefánsson, S.B.3
  • 40
    • 0035808275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclodextrin solubilization of benzodiazepines: Formulation of midazolam nasal spray
    • Loftsson T., Gudmundsdóttir H., Sigurjónsdóttir J.F., et al. Cyclodextrin solubilization of benzodiazepines: Formulation of midazolam nasal spray. Int J Pharm. 212 (2001) 29-40
    • (2001) Int J Pharm. , vol.212 , pp. 29-40
    • Loftsson, T.1    Gudmundsdóttir, H.2    Sigurjónsdóttir, J.F.3
  • 41
    • 0028965729 scopus 로고
    • Absorption of clonazepam after intranasal and buccal administration
    • Schols-Hendriks M.W., Lohman J.J., Janknegt R., et al. Absorption of clonazepam after intranasal and buccal administration. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 39 (1995) 449-451
    • (1995) Br J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.39 , pp. 449-451
    • Schols-Hendriks, M.W.1    Lohman, J.J.2    Janknegt, R.3
  • 42
    • 33746507433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a new intranasal midazolam formulation in healthy volunteers
    • Wermeling D.P., Record K.A., Kelly T.H., et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a new intranasal midazolam formulation in healthy volunteers. Anesth Analg. 103 (2006) 344-349
    • (2006) Anesth Analg. , vol.103 , pp. 344-349
    • Wermeling, D.P.1    Record, K.A.2    Kelly, T.H.3
  • 43
    • 58849109325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study, in healthy volunteers, of a rapidly absorbed intranasal midazolam formulation
    • Wermeling D.P., Record K.A., Archer S.M., and Rudy A.C. A pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study, in healthy volunteers, of a rapidly absorbed intranasal midazolam formulation. Epilepsy Res. 83 (2009) 124-132
    • (2009) Epilepsy Res. , vol.83 , pp. 124-132
    • Wermeling, D.P.1    Record, K.A.2    Archer, S.M.3    Rudy, A.C.4
  • 44
    • 12744261515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal absorption of rizatriptan-in vivo pharmacokinetics and bioavailability study in humans
    • Chen J., Jiang X.G., Jiang W.M., et al. Intranasal absorption of rizatriptan-in vivo pharmacokinetics and bioavailability study in humans. Pharmazie. 60 (2005) 39-41
    • (2005) Pharmazie. , vol.60 , pp. 39-41
    • Chen, J.1    Jiang, X.G.2    Jiang, W.M.3
  • 45
    • 0029812218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human pharmacokinetics of dihydroergotamine administered by nasal spray
    • Humbert H., Cabiac M.D., Dubray C., and Lavène D. Human pharmacokinetics of dihydroergotamine administered by nasal spray. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 60 (1996) 265-275
    • (1996) Clin Pharmacol Ther. , vol.60 , pp. 265-275
    • Humbert, H.1    Cabiac, M.D.2    Dubray, C.3    Lavène, D.4
  • 46
    • 0032738702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioavailability of intranasal formulations of dihydroergotamine
    • van der Kuy P.H., Lohman J.J., Hooymans P.M., et al. Bioavailability of intranasal formulations of dihydroergotamine. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 55 (1999) 677-680
    • (1999) Eur J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.55 , pp. 677-680
    • van der Kuy, P.H.1    Lohman, J.J.2    Hooymans, P.M.3
  • 47
    • 0034491530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal hydroxocobalamin administration: An attractive alternative for intramuscular cobalamin injections in geriatric patients
    • Lonterman S., Van Asselt D.Z., Olde Rikkert M.G., et al. Intranasal hydroxocobalamin administration: An attractive alternative for intramuscular cobalamin injections in geriatric patients. Drug Develop Res. 51 (2000) 197-199
    • (2000) Drug Develop Res. , vol.51 , pp. 197-199
    • Lonterman, S.1    Van Asselt, D.Z.2    Olde Rikkert, M.G.3
  • 49
    • 0038398103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of intranasal and oral hydroxocobalamin in healthy subjects
    • Van der Kuy P.H., Merkus F.W., Russel F.G., et al. Pharmacokinetics of intranasal and oral hydroxocobalamin in healthy subjects. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 51 (2001) 505P
    • (2001) Br J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.51
    • Van der Kuy, P.H.1    Merkus, F.W.2    Russel, F.G.3
  • 50
    • 0032055498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative clinical pharmacokinetics of single doses of sumatriptan following subcutaneous, oral, rectal and intranasal administration
    • Duquesnoy C., Mamet J.P., Sumner D., and Fuseau E. Comparative clinical pharmacokinetics of single doses of sumatriptan following subcutaneous, oral, rectal and intranasal administration. Eur J Pharm Sci. 6 (1998) 99-104
    • (1998) Eur J Pharm Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 99-104
    • Duquesnoy, C.1    Mamet, J.P.2    Sumner, D.3    Fuseau, E.4
  • 51
    • 0030981544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of sumatriptan in healthy subjects following ascending single intranasal doses and multiple intranasal doses
    • Moore K.H., Hussey E.K., Shaw S., et al. Safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of sumatriptan in healthy subjects following ascending single intranasal doses and multiple intranasal doses. Cephalalgia. 17 (1997) 541-550
    • (1997) Cephalalgia. , vol.17 , pp. 541-550
    • Moore, K.H.1    Hussey, E.K.2    Shaw, S.3
  • 52
    • 22544485122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • True nasopharyngeal absorption of zolmitriptan after administration via nasal spray in healthy male volunteers
    • Kagedal M., Zingmark P.H., Hedlund C., and Yates R. True nasopharyngeal absorption of zolmitriptan after administration via nasal spray in healthy male volunteers. Am J Drug Deliv. 3 (2005) 133-140
    • (2005) Am J Drug Deliv. , vol.3 , pp. 133-140
    • Kagedal, M.1    Zingmark, P.H.2    Hedlund, C.3    Yates, R.4
  • 53
    • 16244362023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioequivalence and rapid absorption of zolmitriptan nasal spray compared with oral tablets in healthy Japanese subjects
    • Uemura N., Onishi T., Mitaniyama A., et al. Bioequivalence and rapid absorption of zolmitriptan nasal spray compared with oral tablets in healthy Japanese subjects. Clin Drug Investig. 25 (2005) 199-208
    • (2005) Clin Drug Investig. , vol.25 , pp. 199-208
    • Uemura, N.1    Onishi, T.2    Mitaniyama, A.3
  • 54
    • 0036839151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics, dose proportionality, and tolerability of single and repeat doses of a nasal spray formulation of zolmitriptan in healthy volunteers
    • Yates R., Nairn K., Dixon R., et al. Pharmacokinetics, dose proportionality, and tolerability of single and repeat doses of a nasal spray formulation of zolmitriptan in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol. 42 (2002) 1244-1250
    • (2002) J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.42 , pp. 1244-1250
    • Yates, R.1    Nairn, K.2    Dixon, R.3
  • 55
    • 0036838322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary studies of the pharmacokinetics and tolerability of zolmitriptan nasal spray in healthy volunteers
    • Yates R., Nairn K., Dixon R., and Seaber E. Preliminary studies of the pharmacokinetics and tolerability of zolmitriptan nasal spray in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol. 42 (2002) 1237-1243
    • (2002) J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.42 , pp. 1237-1243
    • Yates, R.1    Nairn, K.2    Dixon, R.3    Seaber, E.4
  • 56
    • 0019418122 scopus 로고
    • Sublingual buprenorphine used postoperatively: Clinical observations and preliminary pharmacokinetic analysis
    • Bullingham R.E., McQuay H.J., Dwyer D., et al. Sublingual buprenorphine used postoperatively: Clinical observations and preliminary pharmacokinetic analysis. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 12 (1981) 117-122
    • (1981) Br J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.12 , pp. 117-122
    • Bullingham, R.E.1    McQuay, H.J.2    Dwyer, D.3
  • 58
    • 33847154665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute and relative bioavailability of fentanyl buccal tablet and oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate
    • Darwish M., Kirby M., Robertson Jr. P., et al. Absolute and relative bioavailability of fentanyl buccal tablet and oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate. J Clin Pharmacol. 47 (2007) 343-350
    • (2007) J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.47 , pp. 343-350
    • Darwish, M.1    Kirby, M.2    Robertson Jr., P.3
  • 59
    • 0019500243 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of hydromorphone following intravenous and oral administration to human subjects
    • Vallner J.J., Stewart J.T., Kotzan J.A., et al. Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of hydromorphone following intravenous and oral administration to human subjects. J Clin Pharmacol. 21 (1981) 152-156
    • (1981) J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.21 , pp. 152-156
    • Vallner, J.J.1    Stewart, J.T.2    Kotzan, J.A.3
  • 60
    • 0029853665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and validation of a pharmacokinetic model for controlled-release oxycodone
    • Mandema J.W., Kaiko R.F., Oshlack B., et al. Characterization and validation of a pharmacokinetic model for controlled-release oxycodone. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 42 (1996) 747-756
    • (1996) Br J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.42 , pp. 747-756
    • Mandema, J.W.1    Kaiko, R.F.2    Oshlack, B.3
  • 61
    • 0344405723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative single-dose pharmacokinetics of clonazepam following intravenous, intramuscular and oral administration to healthy volunteers
    • Crevoisier C., Delisle M.C., Joseph I., and Foletti G. Comparative single-dose pharmacokinetics of clonazepam following intravenous, intramuscular and oral administration to healthy volunteers. Eur Neurol. 49 (2003) 173-177
    • (2003) Eur Neurol. , vol.49 , pp. 173-177
    • Crevoisier, C.1    Delisle, M.C.2    Joseph, I.3    Foletti, G.4
  • 62
    • 0026668101 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral diazepam: Effect of dose, plasma concentration, and time
    • Friedman H., Greenblatt D.J., Peters G.R., et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral diazepam: Effect of dose, plasma concentration, and time. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 52 (1992) 139-150
    • (1992) Clin Pharmacol Ther. , vol.52 , pp. 139-150
    • Friedman, H.1    Greenblatt, D.J.2    Peters, G.R.3
  • 64
    • 0037116614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slower metabolism and reduced intake of nicotine from cigarette smoking in Chinese- Americans
    • Benowitz N.L., Pérez-Stable E.J., Herrera B., and Jacob III P. Slower metabolism and reduced intake of nicotine from cigarette smoking in Chinese- Americans. J Natl Cancer Inst. 94 (2002) 108-115
    • (2002) J Natl Cancer Inst. , vol.94 , pp. 108-115
    • Benowitz, N.L.1    Pérez-Stable, E.J.2    Herrera, B.3    Jacob III, P.4
  • 65
    • 0033754211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in drug metabolism
    • Zhou H.H., and Liu Z.Q. Ethnic differences in drug metabolism. Clin Chem Lab Med. 38 (2000) 899-903
    • (2000) Clin Chem Lab Med. , vol.38 , pp. 899-903
    • Zhou, H.H.1    Liu, Z.Q.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.