메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 103, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 513-533

MPs for sale? returns to office in postwar British politics

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 73949122502     PISSN: 00030554     EISSN: 15375943     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0003055409990190     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (208)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 33645024678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large sample properties of matching estimators for average treatment effects
    • Abadie, A., and G. Imbens. 2006. "Large Sample Properties of Matching Estimators for Average Treatment Effects." Economet-rica 74 (1): 235-267
    • (2006) Economet-rica , vol.74 , Issue.1 , pp. 235-267
    • Abadie, A.1    Imbens, G.2
  • 3
    • 5344266961 scopus 로고
    • The country gentlemen and the repeal of the corn laws
    • Aydelotte, W. 1967. "The Country Gentlemen and the Repeal of the Corn Laws." English Historical Review 47-60.
    • (1967) English Historical Review , pp. 47-60
    • Aydelotte, W.1
  • 4
    • 84937190825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mps' pay 1911-1996: Myths and realities
    • Baimbridge, M., and D. Darcy. 1999. "MPs' Pay 1911-1996: Myths and Realities." Politics 19 (2): 71-80.
    • (1999) Politics , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 71-80
    • Baimbridge, M.1    Darcy, D.2
  • 5
    • 31344440815 scopus 로고
    • The control of politicians: An economic model
    • Barro, R. 1973. "The Control of Politicians: An Economic Model." Public Choice 14 (1): 19-42.
    • (1973) Public Choice , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-42
    • Barro, R.1
  • 6
    • 84974274861 scopus 로고
    • Pressure groups and parties in britain
    • Beer, S. 1956. "Pressure Groups and Parties in Britain." American Political Science Review 50 (1): 1-23.
    • (1956) American Political Science Review , vol.50 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-23
    • Beer, S.1
  • 10
    • 0036867094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The political economy of government responsiveness: Theory and evidence from india*
    • Besley, T., and R. Burgess. 2002. "The Political Economy of Government Responsiveness: Theory and Evidence from India*." Quarterly Journal of Economics 117 (4): 1415-1451
    • (2002) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.117 , Issue.4 , pp. 1415-1451
    • Besley, T.1    Burgess, R.2
  • 11
    • 0029539975 scopus 로고
    • Does electoral accountability affect economic policy choices? evidence from gubernatorial term limits
    • Besley, T., and A. Case. 1995. "Does Electoral Accountability Affect Economic Policy Choices? Evidence from Gubernatorial Term Limits." The Quarterly Journal of Economics 110 (3): 769-798
    • (1995) The Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.110 , Issue.3 , pp. 769-798
    • Besley, T.1    Case, A.2
  • 12
    • 0031414212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An economic model of representative democracy
    • Besley, T., and S. Coate. 1997. "An Economic Model of Representative Democracy." Quarterly Journal of Economics 112 (1).
    • (1997) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.112 , pp. 1
    • Besley, T.1    Coate, S.2
  • 13
    • 0035478854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Random forests
    • Breiman, L. 2001. "Random Forests."Machine Learning 45 (1): 5-32.
    • (2001) Machine Learning , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-32
    • Breiman, L.1
  • 16
    • 0033148070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How much is majority status in the us congress worth?
    • Cox, G., and E. Magar. 1999. "How Much is Majority Status in the US Congress Worth?" American Political Science Review 93 (2): 299-310.
    • (1999) American Political Science Review , vol.93 , Issue.2 , pp. 299-310
    • Cox, G.1    Magar, E.2
  • 17
    • 33644916381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plata o plomo: Bribe and punishment in a theory of political influence
    • Dal Bó, E., P., Dal Bó, and R. Di Tella. 2008. "Plata o Plomo: Bribe and Punishment in a Theory of Political Influence." American Political Science Review 100 (01): 41-53.
    • (2008) American Political Science Review , vol.100 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-53
    • Dal Bó, E.P.1    Bó, D.2    Di Tella, R.3
  • 19
    • 20444367353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A political economy model of congressional careers
    • Diermeier, D., M., Keane, and A. Merlo. 2005. "A Political Economy Model of Congressional Careers." American Economic Review 95 (1): 347-373
    • (2005) American Economic Review , vol.95 , Issue.1 , pp. 347-373
    • Diermeier, D.1    Keane, M.2    Merlo, A.3
  • 21
    • 33645727687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Politically connected firms
    • Faccio, M. 2006. "Politically Connected Firms." American Economic Review 96 (1): 369-386
    • (2006) American Economic Review , vol.96 , Issue.1 , pp. 369-386
    • Faccio, M.1
  • 22
    • 42149113416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Betting on hitler\--the value of political connections in nazi germany
    • Ferguson, T., and H. Voth. 2008. "Betting on Hitler\--The Value of Political Connections in Nazi Germany." Quarterly Journal of Economics 123 (1): 101-137
    • (2008) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.123 , Issue.1 , pp. 101-137
    • Ferguson, T.1    Voth, H.2
  • 25
    • 84861846966 scopus 로고
    • Divided government in the american states: A byproduct of legislative professionalism?
    • Fiorina, M. 1994. "Divided Government in the American States: A Byproduct of Legislative Professionalism?" American Political Science Review 88 (2): 304-316
    • (1994) American Political Science Review , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 304-316
    • Fiorina, M.1
  • 26
    • 0010192278 scopus 로고
    • Political donations to the conservative party
    • Fisher, J. 1994. "Political Donations to the Conservative Party." Parliamentary Affairs 47 (1): 61-72.
    • (1994) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-72
    • Fisher, J.1
  • 27
    • 0001609111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the value of political connections
    • Fisman, R. 2001. "Estimating the Value of Political Connections." American Economic Review 91 (4): 1095-1102
    • (2001) American Economic Review , vol.91 , Issue.4 , pp. 1095-1102
    • Fisman, R.1
  • 30
    • 67649546076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political connections and the allocation of procurement contracts
    • University of Indiana
    • Goldman, E., J., Rocholl, and J. So. 2008. "Political Connections and the Allocation of Procurement Contracts." Working paper. University of Indiana.
    • (2008) Working Paper
    • Goldman, E.1    Rocholl, J.2    So, J.3
  • 31
    • 84888877508 scopus 로고
    • Golden parachutes, rubber checks, and strategic retirements from the 102d house
    • Groseclose, T., and K. Krehbiel. 1994. "Golden Parachutes, Rubber Checks, and Strategic Retirements from the 102d House." American Journal of Political Science 38 (1): 75-99.
    • (1994) American Journal of Political Science , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-99
    • Groseclose, T.1    Krehbiel, K.2
  • 32
    • 84974355935 scopus 로고
    • Avarice and ambition in congress: Representatives' decisions to run or retire from the us house
    • Hall, R., and R. van Houweling. 1995. "Avarice and Ambition in Congress: Representatives' Decisions to Run or Retire from the US House." American Political Science Review 89 (1): 121-136
    • (1995) American Political Science Review , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-136
    • Hall, R.1    Van Houweling, R.2
  • 34
    • 84876830587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC 2007) Technical report. HMRC September, 2009
    • HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC). 2007. "Quality Review of Personal Wealth National Statistics." Technical report. HMRC. http://www.hmrc.gov. uk/stats/personal wealth/qual-personal-wealth.pdf (September, 2009).
    • Quality Review of Personal Wealth National Statistics
  • 35
    • 73949084971 scopus 로고
    • Mps for hire: The secret world of political lobbying
    • Hollingsworth, M. 1991. MPs for Hire: The Secret World of Political Lobbying. London: Bloomsbury.
    • (1991) London: Bloomsbury
    • Hollingsworth, M.1
  • 36
    • 1842429563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonparametric estimation of average treatment effects under exogeneity: A review
    • Imbens, G. 2004. "Nonparametric Estimation of Average Treatment Effects under Exogeneity: A Review." Review of Economics and Statistics 86 (1): 4-29.
    • (2004) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.86 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-29
    • Imbens, G.1
  • 37
    • 41849088609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regression discontinuity designs: A guide to practice
    • Imbens, G., and T. Lemieux. 2007. "Regression Discontinuity Designs: A Guide to Practice." NBER Working Paper 13039.
    • (2007) NBER Working Paper 13039
    • Imbens, G.1    Lemieux, T.2
  • 39
    • 0037292733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cronyism and capital controls: Evidence from malaysia
    • Johnson, S., and T. Mitton. 2003. "Cronyism and Capital Controls: Evidence from Malaysia." Journal of Financial Economics 67 (2): 351-382
    • (2003) Journal of Financial Economics , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 351-382
    • Johnson, S.1    Mitton, T.2
  • 40
    • 34248444974 scopus 로고
    • The politics of mps' pay
    • Judge, D. 1984. "The Politics of MPs' Pay." Parliamentary Affairs 37 (1): 59-75.
    • (1984) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-75
    • Judge, D.1
  • 42
    • 31444435396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do lenders favor politically connected firms? rent provision in an emerging financial market
    • Khwaja, A., and A. Mian. 2005. "Do Lenders Favor Politically Connected Firms? Rent Provision in an Emerging Financial Market." Quarterly Journal of Economics 120 (4): 1371-1411.
    • (2005) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.120 , Issue.4 , pp. 1371-1411
    • Khwaja, A.1    Mian, A.2
  • 43
    • 4043061421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do voters affect or elect policies? evidence from the us house
    • Lee, D., E., Moretti, and M. Butler. 2004. "Do Voters Affect or Elect Policies? Evidence from the US House." Quarterly Journal of Economics 119 (3): 807-860
    • (2004) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.119 , Issue.3 , pp. 807-860
    • Lee, D.1    Moretti, E.2    Butler, M.3
  • 44
    • 37049031265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized experiments from non-random selection in U.S. house elections
    • Lee, D. S. 2008. "Randomized Experiments from Non-Random Selection in U.S. House Elections." Journal of Econometrics 142 (2): 675-697
    • (2008) Journal of Econometrics , vol.142 , Issue.2 , pp. 675-697
    • Lee, D.S.1
  • 47
    • 0000676067 scopus 로고
    • Income distribution, lifetime savings, and bequests
    • Menchik, P., and M. David. 1983. "Income Distribution, Lifetime Savings, and Bequests." American Economic Review 73 (4): 672-690
    • (1983) American Economic Review , vol.73 , Issue.4 , pp. 672-690
    • Menchik, P.1    David, M.2
  • 51
    • 0011665856 scopus 로고
    • The grey zone: The problems of business affiliations of members of parliament
    • Noel-Baker, P. 1961. "The Grey Zone: The Problems of Business Affiliations of Members of Parliament."Parliamentary Affairs 15: 87-93.
    • (1961) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.15 , pp. 87-93
    • Noel-Baker, P.1
  • 52
    • 85088230885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The united kingdom: Restoring confidence?
    • Norton, P. 2003. "The United Kingdom: Restoring Confidence?" Parliamentary Affairs 50 (3): 357-372
    • (2003) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 357-372
    • Norton, P.1
  • 53
    • 0007662785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of political competition with citizen-candidates
    • Osborne, M., and A. Slivinski. 1996. "A Model of Political Competition with Citizen-Candidates." Quarterly Journal of Economics 111 (1): 65-96.
    • (1996) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.111 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-96
    • Osborne, M.1    Slivinski, A.2
  • 54
    • 34347280994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A measure of worth: Probate valuations, personal wealth and indebtedness in england, 1810-40
    • Owens, A., D., Green, C., Bailey, and A. Kay. 2006. "A Measure of Worth: Probate Valuations, Personal Wealth and Indebtedness in England, 1810-40." Historical Research 79 (205): 382-403.
    • (2006) Historical Research , vol.79 , Issue.205 , pp. 382-403
    • Owens, A.D.1    Bailey, G.C.2    Kay, A.3
  • 56
    • 0009497418 scopus 로고
    • Trends in british party funding 1983-1987
    • Pinto-Duschinsky, M. 1989. "Trends in British Party Funding 1983-1987." Parliamentary Affairs 42 (2): 197-212.
    • (1989) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 197-212
    • Pinto-Duschinsky, M.1
  • 57
    • 73949125708 scopus 로고
    • UK Political Parties Since 1945, ed. Anthony Seldon. New York: Philip Allan, London
    • Pinto-Duschinsky, M. 1990. "The Funding of Political Parties since 1945." UK Political Parties Since 1945, ed. Anthony Seldon. New York: Philip Allan, London, 95-109.
    • (1990) The Funding of Political Parties since 1945 , pp. 95-109
    • Pinto-Duschinsky, M.1
  • 59
    • 0035936260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longevity of screenwriters who win an academy award: Longitudinal study
    • Redelmeier, D., and S.Singh. 2001. "Longevity of Screenwriters Who Win an Academy Award: Longitudinal Study." British Medical Journal 323 No 7327 1491-1496
    • (2001) British Medical Journal 323 No 7327 , pp. 1491-1496
    • Redelmeier, D.1    Singh, S.2
  • 60
    • 84934562909 scopus 로고
    • A dead senator tells no lies: Seniority and the distribution of federal benefits
    • Roberts, B. 1990. "A Dead Senator Tells No Lies: Seniority and the Distribution of Federal Benefits." American Journal of Political Science 34 (1): 31-58.
    • (1990) American Journal of Political Science , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-58
    • Roberts, B.1
  • 61
    • 0002385788 scopus 로고
    • Risk-bearing and progressive ambition: The case of members of the united states house of representatives
    • Rohde, D. 1979. "Risk-Bearing and Progressive Ambition: The Case of Members of the United States House of Representatives." American Journal of Political Science 23 (1): 1-26.
    • (1979) American Journal of Political Science , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-26
    • Rohde, D.1
  • 62
    • 77951622706 scopus 로고
    • The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects
    • Rosenbaum, P. R., and B. R. Rubin, Donald. 1983. "The Central Role of the Propensity Score in Observational Studies for Causal Effects." Biometrika 70 (1): 41-55.
    • (1983) Biometrika , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-55
    • Rosenbaum, P.R.1    Rubin Donald, B.R.2
  • 66
    • 0033244445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corporate and labor pac contributions in house elections: Measuring the effects of majority party status
    • Rudolph, T. 1999. "Corporate and Labor PAC Contributions in House Elections: Measuring the Effects of Majority Party Status." Journal of Politics 61 (1): 195-206.
    • (1999) Journal of Politics , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 195-206
    • Rudolph, T.1
  • 67
    • 73949120964 scopus 로고
    • The selection of parliamentary candidates
    • Rush, M. 1969. The Selection of Parliamentary Candidates. London: Nelson.
    • (1969) London: Nelson
    • Rush, M.1
  • 70
    • 33749050564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do oscar winners live longer than less successful peers? a reanaly-sis of the evidence
    • Sylvestre, M., E., Huszti, and J. Hanley. 2006. "Do Oscar Winners Live Longer Than Less Successful Peers? A Reanaly-sis of the Evidence." Annals of Internal Medicine 145 (5): 361.
    • (2006) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.145 , Issue.5 , pp. 361
    • Sylvestre, M.1    Huszti, E.2    Hanley, J.3
  • 71
    • 0001508790 scopus 로고
    • Regression-discontinuity analysis: An alternative to the ex post facto experiment
    • Thistlethwaite, D., and D. Campbell. 1960. "Regression-Discontinuity Analysis: An Alternative to the ex Post Facto Experiment." Journal of Educational Psychology 51: 309-317
    • (1960) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 309-317
    • Thistlethwaite, D.1    Campbell, D.2
  • 73
    • 73949132200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical report. National Democratic Institute for International Affairs
    • Whaley, J. 1999. "Legislative Ethics: A Comparative Analysis." Technical report. National Democratic Institute for International Affairs.
    • (1999) Legislative Ethics: A Comparative Analysis
    • Whaley, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.