메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 198, Issue , 2006, Pages 291-333

Chemical and biological evolution of early Earth: Constraints from banded iron formations

Author keywords

Archean; Atmospheric evolution; Banded iron formation; Biological evolution; Oceanic evolution

Indexed keywords

ANOXIC WATER; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; BIOLOGY; BIOSPHERICS; CARBON DIOXIDE; COBALT DEPOSITS; EARTH ATMOSPHERE; ECONOMIC GEOLOGY; GREENHOUSE GASES; HEAVY METALS; IRON OXIDES; LAKES; OCEANOGRAPHY; ORGANIC CARBON; PYRITES; SEAWATER; SILICA; SMOKE; SUBMARINES; SULFUR COMPOUNDS; THERMOANALYSIS; UNDERWATER MINERALOGY; VOLCANIC ROCKS; VOLCANOES;

EID: 72849108985     PISSN: 00721069     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1130/2006.1198(17)     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (74)

References (211)
  • 1
    • 0021520246 scopus 로고
    • Geologic setting of volcanogenic base and precious metal deposits of the West Georgia Piedmont: A multiply deformed metavolcanic terrain
    • Abrams, C.E., and McConnell, K.I., 1984, Geologic setting of volcanogenic base and precious metal deposits of the West Georgia Piedmont: A multiply deformed metavolcanic terrain: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 79, p. 1521-1539.
    • (1984) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.79 , pp. 1521-1539
    • Abrams, C.E.1    McConnell, K.I.2
  • 2
    • 2142785908 scopus 로고
    • The Matchless cupreous pyrite deposit, South West Africa/Namibia
    • Anhaeusser, C.R., and Maske, S., eds. Johannesburg, Geological Society of South Africa
    • Adamson, R.G., and Teichmann, R.F.H., 1986, The Matchless cupreous pyrite deposit, South West Africa/Namibia, in Anhaeusser, C.R., and Maske, S., eds., Mineral deposits of South Africa: Johannesburg, Geological Society of South Africa, v. 2, p. 1755-1760.
    • (1986) Mineral Deposits of South Africa , vol.2 , pp. 1755-1760
    • Adamson, R.G.1    Teichmann, R.F.H.2
  • 3
    • 0025588705 scopus 로고
    • Hematite nanospheres of possible colloidal origin from a Precambrian banded iron formation
    • Ahn, J.H., and Buseck, P.R., 1990, Hematite nanospheres of possible colloidal origin from a Precambrian banded iron formation: Science, v. 250, p. 111-113.
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , pp. 111-113
    • Ahn, J.H.1    Buseck, P.R.2
  • 4
    • 0027385741 scopus 로고
    • Rare earth element and neodymium isotopic compositions of the banded iron-formations and associated shales from Hamersley, Western Australia
    • DOI 10.1016/0016-7037(93)90478-F
    • Alibert, C., and McCulloch, M.T., 1993, Rare earth element and neodymium isotopic compositions of the banded iron-formations and associated shales from Hamersley, western Australia: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 57, p. 187-204, doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(93)90478-F. (Pubitemid 23377933)
    • (1993) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 187-204
    • Alibert, C.1    McCulloch, M.T.2
  • 5
    • 0030389799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facies analysis of a 1.9 Ga, continental margin, back-arc, felsic caldera province with diverse Zn-Pb-Ag-(Cu-Au) sulfide and Fe oxide deposits, Bergslagen region, Sweden
    • Allen, R.L., Lundström, I., Ripa, M., and Christofferson, H., 1996, Facies analysis of a 1.9 Ga, continental margin, back-arc, felsic caldera province with diverse Zn-Pb-Ag-(Cu-Au) sulfide and Fe oxide deposits, Bergslagen region, Sweden: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 91, p. 979-1008. (Pubitemid 27294256)
    • (1996) Economic Geology , vol.91 , Issue.6 , pp. 979-1008
    • Allen, R.L.1    Lundstrom, I.2    Ripa, M.3    Simeonov, A.4    Christofferson, H.5
  • 6
    • 0027010173 scopus 로고
    • The photochemistry of manganese and the origin of banded iron formations
    • DOI 10.1016/0016-7037(92)90346-K
    • Anbar, A.D., and Holland, H.D., 1992, The photochemistry of manganese and the origin of banded iron formations: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 56, p. 2595-2603, doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(92)90346-K. (Pubitemid 23372695)
    • (1992) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.56 , Issue.7 , pp. 2595-2603
    • Anbar, A.D.1    Holland, H.D.2
  • 7
    • 0042124088 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of the early Archaean Isua iron-formations, West Greenland
    • Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds. Athens, Theophrastus Publications
    • Appel, P.W.U., 1987, Geochemistry of the early Archaean Isua iron-formations, West Greenland, in Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds., Precambrian iron-formations: Athens, Theophrastus Publications, p. 31-67.
    • (1987) Precambrian iron-formations , pp. 31-67
    • Appel, P.W.U.1
  • 8
    • 72849141765 scopus 로고
    • Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds., Athens, Theophrastus Publications
    • Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds., 1987, Precambrian iron-formations: Athens, Theophrastus Publications, 674 p.
    • (1987) Precambrian Iron-formations , pp. 674
  • 9
    • 0037095314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the southern Abitibi greenstone belt based on U-Pb geochronology: Autochthonous volcanic construction followed by plutonism, regional deformation and sedimentation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0301-9268(02)00006-2, PII S0301926802000062
    • Ayer, J., Amelin, Y., Corfu, F., Kamo, S., Ketchum, J., Kwok, K., and Trowell, N., 2002, Evolution of the southern Abitibi greenstone belt based on U-Pb geochronology: Autochthonous volcanic construction followed by plutonism, regional deformation and sedimentation: Precambrian Research, v. 115, p. 63-95, doi: 10.1016/S0301-9268(02)00006-2. (Pubitemid 34717346)
    • (2002) Precambrian Research , vol.115 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 63-95
    • Ayer, J.1    Amelin, Y.2    Corfu, F.3    Kamo, S.4    Ketchum, J.5    Kwok, K.6    Trowell, N.7
  • 11
    • 0027526679 scopus 로고
    • Volcanic, sedimentary and tectonostratigraphic environments of the ̃3.46 Ga Warrawoona Megasequence: A review
    • doi: 10.1016/0301-9268(93)90044-3
    • Barley, M.E., 1993, Volcanic, sedimentary and tectonostratigraphic environments of the ̃3.46 Ga Warrawoona Megasequence: A review: Precambrian Research, v. 60, p. 47-67, doi: 10.1016/0301-9268(93)90044-3.
    • (1993) Precambrian Research , vol.60 , pp. 47-67
    • Barley, M.E.1
  • 12
    • 84874969670 scopus 로고
    • Supercontinent cycles and the distribution of metal deposits through time
    • doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<0291:SCATDO>2.3.CO;2
    • Barley, M.E., and Groves, D.I., 1992, Supercontinent cycles and the distribution of metal deposits through time: Geology, v. 20, p. 291-294, doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<0291:SCATDO>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 291-294
    • Barley, M.E.1    Groves, D.I.2
  • 13
    • 0030621144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emplacement of a large igneous province as a possible cause of banded iron formation 2.45 billion years ago
    • DOI 10.1038/385055a0
    • Barley, M.E., Pickard, A.L., and Sylvester, P.J., 1997, Emplacement of a large igneous province as a possible cause of banded iron formation 2.45 billion years ago: Nature, v. 385, p. 55-58, doi: 10.1038/385055a0. (Pubitemid 27024550)
    • (1997) Nature , vol.385 , Issue.6611 , pp. 55-58
    • Barley, M.E.1    Pickard, A.L.2    Sylvester, P.J.3
  • 14
    • 0024079641 scopus 로고
    • Seafloor hydrothermal mineralization
    • Barrett, T.J., and Jambor, J.L., eds.
    • Barrett, T.J., and Jambor, J.L., eds., 1988, Seafloor hydrothermal mineralization: Canadian Mineralogist, v. 26, p. 429-888.
    • (1988) Canadian Mineralogist , vol.26 , pp. 429-888
  • 18
    • 0001086355 scopus 로고
    • The advent of animal skeleton
    • Bengtson, S., ed. New York, Columbia University Press
    • Bengtson, S., 1994, The advent of animal skeleton, in Bengtson, S., ed., Early life on Earth: Nobel Symposium 84: New York, Columbia University Press, p. 412-425.
    • (1994) Early life on Earth: Nobel Symposium 84 , pp. 412-425
    • Bengtson, S.1
  • 20
    • 0346021677 scopus 로고
    • Paleoenvironmental setting of iron-formations in the depositional basin of the Transvaal Supergroup, South Africa
    • Trendall, A.F., and Morris, R.C. Amsterdam, Elsevier
    • Beukes, N.J., 1983, Paleoenvironmental setting of iron-formations in the depositional basin of the Transvaal Supergroup, South Africa, in Trendall, A.F., and Morris, R.C., Iron-formation: Facts and problems: Amsterdam, Elsevier, p. 131-209.
    • (1983) Iron-formation: Facts and Problems , pp. 131-209
    • Beukes, N.J.1
  • 21
    • 0037046523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocean productivity before about 1.9 Gyr ago limited by phosphorus adsorption onto iron oxides
    • DOI 10.1038/417159a
    • Bjerrum, C.J., and Canfield, D.E., 2002, Ocean productivity before about 1.9 Gyr ago limited by phosphorus adsorption onto iron oxides: Nature, v. 417, p. 159-162, doi: 10.1038/417159a. (Pubitemid 34506793)
    • (2002) Nature , vol.417 , Issue.6885 , pp. 159-162
    • Bjerrum, C.J.1    Canfield, D.E.2
  • 22
    • 0035794398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic continental mafic tuff and flood basalt volcanism in the Late Archaean Nullagine and Mount Jope supersequences in the eastern Pilbara, Western Australia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0301-9268(00)00135-2, PII S0301926800001352
    • Blake, T.S., 2001, Cyclic continental mafic tuff and flood basalt volcanism in the Late Archaean Nullagine and Mount Jope supersequences in the eastern Pilbara, Western Australia: Precambrian Research, v. 107, p. 139-177, doi: 10.1016/S0301-9268(00)00135-2. (Pubitemid 32390706)
    • (2001) Precambrian Research , vol.107 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 139-177
    • Blake, T.S.1
  • 25
    • 0013417589 scopus 로고
    • Iron photoprecipitation and the genesis of the banded iron-formations
    • Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds. Athens, Theophrastus Publications
    • Braterman, P.S., and Cairns-Smith, A.G., 1987, Iron photoprecipitation and the genesis of the banded iron-formations, in Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds., Precambrian iron-formations: Athens, Theophrastus Publications, p. 215-245.
    • (1987) Precambrian Iron-formations , pp. 215-245
    • Braterman, P.S.1    Cairns-Smith, A.G.2
  • 26
    • 0033551919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archean molecular fossils and the early rise of eukaryotes
    • DOI 10.1126/science.285.5430.1033
    • Brocks, J.J., Logan, G.A., Buick, R., and Summons, R.E., 1999, Archean molecular fossils and the early rise of eukaryotes: Science, v. 285, p. 1033-1036, doi: 10.1126/science.285.5430.1033. (Pubitemid 29385946)
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , Issue.5430 , pp. 1033-1036
    • Brocks, J.J.1    Logan, G.A.2    Buick, R.3    Summons, R.E.4
  • 27
    • 0042626834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reconstruction of Archean biological diversity based on molecular fossils from the 2.78 to 2.45 billion-year-old Mount Bruce Supergroup, Hamersley Basin, Western Australia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-7037(03)00209-6
    • Brocks, J.J., Buick, R., Summons, R.E., and Logan, G.A., 2003, A reconstruction of Archean biological diversity based on molecular fossils from the 2.78 to 2.45 billion-year-old Mount Bruce Supergroup, Hamersley Basin, Western Australia: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 67, p. 4321-4335, doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(03)00209-6. (Pubitemid 37436224)
    • (2003) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.67 , Issue.22 , pp. 4321-4335
    • Brocks, J.J.1    Buick, R.2    Summons, R.E.3    Logan, G.A.4
  • 28
    • 1242318680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Veins and hydrothermal fluid flow in the Mt. Whaleback Iron Ore District, eastern Hamersley Province, Western Australia
    • DOI 10.1016/j.precamres.2003.09.013
    • Brown, M.C., Oliver, N.H.S., and Dickens, G.R., 2004, Veins and hydrothermal fluid flow in the Mt. Whaleback iron ore district, eastern Hamersley Province, Western Australia: Precambrian Research, v. 128, p. 441-474, doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2003.09.013. (Pubitemid 38229201)
    • (2004) Precambrian Research , vol.128 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 441-474
    • Brown, M.C.1    Oliver, N.H.S.2    Dickens, G.R.3
  • 30
    • 0029663540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late proterozoic rise in atmospheric oxygen concentration inferred from phylogenetic and sulphur-isotope studies
    • DOI 10.1038/382127a0
    • Canfield, D.E., and Teske, A., 1996, Late Proterozoic rise in atmospheric oxygen concentration inferred from phylogenetic and sulphur-isotope studies: Nature, v. 382, p. 127-132, doi: 10.1038/382127a0. (Pubitemid 26242871)
    • (1996) Nature , vol.382 , Issue.6587 , pp. 127-132
    • Canfield, D.E.1    Teske, A.2
  • 32
    • 0034724862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Archean sulfur cycle and the early history of atmospheric oxygen
    • DOI 10.1126/science.288.5466.658
    • Canfield, D.E., Habicht, K.S., and Thamdrup, B., 2000, The Archean sulfur cycle and the early history of atmospheric oxygen: Science, v. 288, p. 658-661, doi: 10.1126/science.288.5466.658. (Pubitemid 30241566)
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , Issue.5466 , pp. 658-661
    • Canfield, D.E.1    Habicht, K.S.2    Thamdrup, B.3
  • 33
    • 0001262677 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the hydrothermal system responsible for massive sulfide deposition in the Hokuroku Basin of Japan
    • Ohmoto, H., and Skinner, B.J., eds.
    • Cathles, L.M., 1983, An analysis of the hydrothermal system responsible for massive sulfide deposition in the Hokuroku Basin of Japan, in Ohmoto, H., and Skinner, B.J., eds., The Kuroko and related volcanic massive sulfide deposits: Economic Geology Monograph 5, p. 439-487.
    • (1983) The Kuroko and Related Volcanic Massive Sulfide Deposits: Economic Geology Monograph , vol.5 , pp. 439-487
    • Cathles, L.M.1
  • 34
    • 0019911089 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen in the Precambrian atmosphere: An evaluation of the geological evidence
    • doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1982)10<141:OITPAA>2.0.CO;2
    • Clemmey, H., and Badham, N., 1982, Oxygen in the Precambrian atmosphere: An evaluation of the geological evidence: Geology, v. 10, p. 141-146, doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1982)10<141:OITPAA>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1982) Geology , vol.10 , pp. 141-146
    • Clemmey, H.1    Badham, N.2
  • 35
    • 0022889626 scopus 로고
    • A review of the geological setting of the Tynagh Orebody, Co. Galway
    • Andrew, C.J., Crowe, R.W.A., Finlay, S., Pennell, W.M., and Pyne, J.F., eds. Dublin, Irish Association for Economic Geology
    • Clifford, J.A., Ryan, P., and Kucha, H., 1986, A review of the geological setting of the Tynagh Orebody, Co. Galway, in Andrew, C.J., Crowe, R.W.A., Finlay, S., Pennell, W.M., and Pyne, J.F., eds., Geology and genesis of mineral deposits in Ireland: Dublin, Irish Association for Economic Geology, p. 419-439.
    • (1986) Geology and Genesis of Mineral Deposits in Ireland , pp. 419-439
    • Clifford, J.A.1    Ryan, P.2    Kucha, H.3
  • 36
    • 0014421272 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric and hydrospheric evolution on the primitive earth
    • Cloud, P.E., 1968, Atmospheric and hydrospheric evolution on the primitive earth: Science, v. 160, p. 729-736.
    • (1968) Science , vol.160 , pp. 729-736
    • Cloud, P.E.1
  • 39
    • 0019658681 scopus 로고
    • Banded iron-formations through much of Precambrian time
    • Cole, M.J., and Klein, C., 1981, Banded iron-formations through much of Precambrian time: Journal of Geology, v. 89, p. 169-183.
    • (1981) Journal of Geology , vol.89 , pp. 169-183
    • Cole, M.J.1    Klein, C.2
  • 40
    • 2042447766 scopus 로고
    • Banded iron formation and massive sulfide orebodies, south-central Chile: Geologic and isotopic aspects
    • Fontboté, L., Amstuz, G.C., Cardozo, M., Cedillo, E., and Frutos, J., eds. Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits Special Publication
    • Collao, S., Alfaro, G., and Hayashi, K., 1990, Banded iron formation and massive sulfide orebodies, south-central Chile: Geologic and isotopic aspects, in Fontboté, L., Amstuz, G.C., Cardozo, M., Cedillo, E., and Frutos, J., eds., Stratabound ore deposits in the Andes: Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits Special Publication 8, p. 209-219.
    • (1990) Stratabound Ore Deposits in the Andes , vol.8 , pp. 209-219
    • Collao, S.1    Alfaro, G.2    Hayashi, K.3
  • 42
    • 0036320533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continental growth during a 1.9-Ga superplume event
    • DOI 10.1016/S0264-3707(02)00023-6, PII S0264370702000236, Superplume events inEarth History: Causes and Effects
    • Condie, K.C., 2002, Continental growth during a 1.9-Ga superplume event: Journal of Geodynamics, v. 34, p. 249-264, doi: 10.1016/S0264-3707(02)00023-6. (Pubitemid 34817341)
    • (2002) Journal of Geodynamics , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 249-264
    • Condie, K.C.1
  • 43
    • 0021063958 scopus 로고
    • The Mattagami Lake Mine Archean Zn-Cu sulfide deposit, Quebec: Hydrothermal coprecipitation of talc and sulfides in a sea-floor brine pool-Evidence from geochem istry, 18O/16O, and mineral chemistry
    • Costa, U.R., Barnett, R.L., and Kerrich, R., 1983, The Mattagami Lake Mine Archean Zn-Cu sulfide deposit, Quebec: Hydrothermal coprecipitation of talc and sulfides in a sea-floor brine pool-Evidence from geochem istry, 18O/16O, and mineral chemistry: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 78, p. 1144-1203.
    • (1983) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.78 , pp. 1144-1203
    • Costa, U.R.1    Barnett, R.L.2    Kerrich, R.3
  • 44
  • 45
    • 0035435267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical anatomy of silica iron exhalites: Evidence for hydrothermal oxyanion cycling in response to vent fluid redox and thermal evolution (Mt. Windsor Subprovince, Australia)
    • Davidson, G.J., Stolz, A.J., and Eggins, S.M., 2001, Geochemical anatomy of silica iron exhalites: Evidence for hydrothermal oxyanion cycling in response to vent fluid redox and thermal evolution (Mt. Windsor Subprovince, Australia): Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 96, p. 1201-1226.
    • (2001) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.96 , pp. 1201-1226
    • Davidson, G.J.1    Stolz, A.J.2    Eggins, S.M.3
  • 46
    • 0141566341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling the geologic history of the Hemlo Archean gold deposits, Superior province, Canada: A U-Pb geochronological study
    • Davis, D.W., and Lin, S., 2003, Unraveling the geologic history of the Hemlo Archean gold deposits, Superior province, Canada: A U-Pb geochronological study: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 98, p. 51-67.
    • (2003) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.98 , pp. 51-67
    • Davis, D.W.1    Lin, S.2
  • 47
    • 11344249398 scopus 로고
    • The mineralogy and composition of a core which intersects the Marra Mamba iron formation and the Roy Hill Shale Member
    • Davy, R., 1985, The mineralogy and composition of a core which intersects the Marra Mamba iron formation and the Roy Hill Shale Member: Geological Survey of Western Australia Record, v. 6, 60 p.
    • (1985) Geological Survey of Western Australia Record , vol.6
    • Davy, R.1
  • 48
    • 0003474955 scopus 로고
    • Degens, E.T., and Ross, D.A., eds., Tulsa, Oklahoma, American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Memoir
    • Degens, E.T., and Ross, D.A., eds., 1974, The Black Sea-Geology, chemistry, and biology: Tulsa, Oklahoma, American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Memoir 20, 633 p.
    • (1974) The Black Sea-geology, Chemistry, and Biology , vol.20
  • 49
    • 0025632517 scopus 로고
    • The chemical evolution of Precambrian seawater: Evidence from REEs in banded iron formations
    • doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(90)90114-Z
    • Derry, L.A., and Jacobsen, S.B., 1990, The chemical evolution of Precambrian seawater: Evidence from REEs in banded iron formations: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 54, p. 2965-2977, doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(90)90114-Z.
    • (1990) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.54 , pp. 2965-2977
    • Derry, L.A.1    Jacobsen, S.B.2
  • 50
    • 0018519402 scopus 로고
    • New data concerning Proterozoic volcanic stratigraphy and structure in central Arizona and its importance in massive sulfide exploration
    • DeWitt, E., 1979, New data concerning Proterozoic volcanic stratigraphy and structure in central Arizona and its importance in massive sulfide exploration: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 74, p. 1371-1382.
    • (1979) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.74 , pp. 1371-1382
    • DeWitt, E.1
  • 52
    • 0016994742 scopus 로고
    • Precambrian atmospheric oxygen: Evidence in the sedimentary distributions of carbon, sulfur, uranium, and iron
    • Dimroth, E., and Kimberley, M.M., 1976, Precambrian atmospheric oxygen: Evidence in the sedimentary distributions of carbon, sulfur, uranium, and iron: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 13, p. 1161-1185.
    • (1976) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.13 , pp. 1161-1185
    • Dimroth, E.1    Kimberley, M.M.2
  • 54
    • 84875022801 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical model for the origin of Precambrian Banded Iron formations
    • doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(1974)85<1099:GMFTOO>2.0.CO;2
    • Drever, J.I., 1974, Geochemical model for the origin of Precambrian Banded Iron formations: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 85, p. 1099-1106, doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(1974)85<1099:GMFTOO>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1974) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.85 , pp. 1099-1106
    • Drever, J.I.1
  • 56
    • 0027070153 scopus 로고
    • Cambrian microbial and silica gel textures in silica iron exhalites from the mount Windsor Volcanic Belt, Australia: Their petrography, chemistry, and origin
    • Duhig, N.C., Stolz, J., Davidson, G.J., and Large, R.R., 1992, Cambrian microbial and silica gel textures in silica iron exhalites from the mount Windsor Volcanic Belt, Australia: Their petrography, chemistry, and origin: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 87, p. 764-784.
    • (1992) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.87 , pp. 764-784
    • Duhig, N.C.1    Stolz, J.2    Davidson, G.J.3    Large, R.R.4
  • 58
    • 72849116500 scopus 로고
    • Red Sea deposits
    • Chauvel, J.J., Cheng Yuqi, El Shazly, E.M., Gross, G.A., Laajoki, K., Markov, M.S., Rai, K.L., Stulchikov, V.A., and Augustithis, S.S., eds. Athens, Theophrastus Publications
    • El Shazly, E.M., 1990, Red Sea deposits, in Chauvel, J.J., Cheng Yuqi, El Shazly, E.M., Gross, G.A., Laajoki, K., Markov, M.S., Rai, K.L., Stulchikov, V.A., and Augustithis, S.S., eds., Ancient banded iron formations (regional presentations): Athens, Theophrastus Publications, p. 157-222.
    • (1990) Ancient Banded Iron Formations (Regional presentations) , pp. 157-222
    • El Shazly, E.M.1
  • 61
    • 17544369537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The precambrian earth: Tempos and events
    • Eriksson, P.G., Altermann, W., Nelson, D.R., Mueller, W.U., and Catuneanu, O., eds.
    • Eriksson, P.G., Altermann, W., Nelson, D.R., Mueller, W.U., and Catuneanu, O., eds., 2004, The Precambrian Earth: Tempos and events: Amsterdam, Elsevier, Developments in Precambrian Geology, v. 12, 941 p.
    • (2004) Amsterdam, Elsevier, Developments in Precambrian Geology , vol.12
  • 62
    • 0001462180 scopus 로고
    • The depositional environments of Precambrian banded iron-formations
    • Eugster, H.P., and I-Ming Chou, 1973, The depositional environments of Precambrian banded iron-formations: Economic Geology, v. 68, p. 1144-1168.
    • (1973) Economic Geology , vol.68 , pp. 1144-1168
    • Eugster, H.P.1    I-Ming Chou2
  • 64
    • 0034604452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric influence of Earth's earliest sulfur cycle
    • doi: 10.1126/ science.289.5480.756
    • Farquhar, J., Bao, H., and Thiemens, M., 2000, Atmospheric influence of Earth's earliest sulfur cycle: Science, v. 289, p. 756-758, doi: 10.1126/ science.289.5480.756.
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , pp. 756-758
    • Farquhar, J.1    Bao, H.2    Thiemens, M.3
  • 67
    • 0344889141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin and depositional environment of Ordovician stratiform iron mineralization from Zamora (NW Iberian Peninsula)
    • doi: 10.1007/ s001260050176
    • Fernández, A., and Moro, M.C., 1998, Origin and depositional environment of Ordovician stratiform iron mineralization from Zamora (NW Iberian Peninsula): Mineralium Deposita, v. 33, p. 606-619, doi: 10.1007/ s001260050176.
    • (1998) Mineralium Deposita , vol.33 , pp. 606-619
    • Fernández, A.1    Moro, M.C.2
  • 71
    • 0141469832 scopus 로고
    • Small iron-formations as a guide to base-and precious-metal deposits in the Grenville Province of southern Quebec
    • Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds. Athens, Theophrastus Publications
    • Gauthier, M., Brown, A.C., and Morin, G., 1987, Small iron-formations as a guide to base-and precious-metal deposits in the Grenville Province of southern Quebec, in Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds., Precambrian iron-formations: Athens, Theophrastus Publications, p. 297-327.
    • (1987) Precambrian Iron-formations , pp. 297-327
    • Gauthier, M.1    Brown, A.C.2    Morin, G.3
  • 72
    • 0028830417 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry, depositional environment and tectonic setting of the BIF's of the Late Archaean Chitradurga Schist Belt, India
    • doi: 10.1016/0009-2541(94)00116-P
    • Gnaneshwar Rao, T., and Naqvi, S.M., 1995, Geochemistry, depositional environment and tectonic setting of the BIF's of the Late Archaean Chitradurga Schist Belt, India: Chemical Geology, v. 121, p. 217-243, doi: 10.1016/0009-2541(94)00116-P.
    • (1995) Chemical Geology , vol.121 , pp. 217-243
    • Gnaneshwar Rao, T.1    Naqvi, S.M.2
  • 74
    • 33746651260 scopus 로고
    • Proterozoic rifts
    • Condie, K.C., ed. Amsterdam, Elsevier
    • Green, J.C., 1992, Proterozoic rifts, in Condie, K.C., ed., Proterozoic crustal evolution: Amsterdam, Elsevier, p. 97-149.
    • (1992) Proterozoic Crustal Evolution , pp. 97-149
    • Green, J.C.1
  • 76
    • 0004091809 scopus 로고
    • Geology of iron deposits in Canada: General geology and evaluation of iron deposits
    • Gross, G.A., 1965, Geology of iron deposits in Canada: General geology and evaluation of iron deposits: Geological Survey of Canada Economic Geology Report 22, v. 1, 181 p.
    • (1965) Geological Survey of Canada Economic Geology Report 22 , vol.1
    • Gross, G.A.1
  • 77
    • 0345608252 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of iron-formation in Canada
    • Chauvel, J.J., Cheng Yuqi, El Shazly, E.M., Gross, G.A., Laajoki, K., Markov, M.S., Rai, K.L., Stulchikov, V.A., and Augustithis, S.S., eds. Athens, Theophrastus Publications
    • Gross, G.A., 1990, Geochemistry of iron-formation in Canada, in Chauvel, J.J., Cheng Yuqi, El Shazly, E.M., Gross, G.A., Laajoki, K., Markov, M.S., Rai, K.L., Stulchikov, V.A., and Augustithis, S.S., eds., Ancient banded iron formations (regional presentations): Athens, Theophrastus Publications, p. 3-26.
    • (1990) Ancient Banded Iron Formations (Regional presentations) , pp. 3-26
    • Gross, G.A.1
  • 78
    • 0013656357 scopus 로고
    • Genetic concepts for iron-formation and associated metalliferous sediments
    • Hutchinson, R.W., and Grauch, R.I., eds. Economic Geology Monograph
    • Gross, G.A., 1991, Genetic concepts for iron-formation and associated metalliferous sediments, in Hutchinson, R.W., and Grauch, R.I., eds., Historical perspectives of genetic concepts and case histories of famous discoveries: Economic Geology Monograph 8, p. 51-81.
    • (1991) Historical Perspectives of Genetic Concepts and Case Histories of Famous Discoveries , vol.8 , pp. 51-81
    • Gross, G.A.1
  • 79
    • 0037147193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration of sulfate levels in the Archean ocean
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1078265
    • Habicht, K.S., Gade, M., Thamdrup, B., Berg, P., and Canfield, D.E., 2002, Calibration of sulfate levels in the Archean ocean: Science, v. 298, p. 2372-2374, doi: 10.1126/science.1078265. (Pubitemid 36014206)
    • (2002) Science , vol.298 , Issue.5602 , pp. 2372-2374
    • Habicht, K.S.1    Gade, M.2    Thamdrup, B.3    Berg, P.4    Canfield, D.E.5
  • 80
    • 0002332065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hydrothermal origin for the giant BIF-hosted Tom Price iron ore deposit
    • Stanley, C.J., et al., Mineral deposits: Processes to processing: Proceedings of the fifth biennial SGA meeting and the tenth quadrennial IAGOD symposium Rotterdam, A.A. Balkema
    • Hagemann, S.G., Barley, M.E., Folkert, S.L., Yardley, W.D., and Banks, D.A., 1999, A hydrothermal origin for the giant BIF-hosted Tom Price iron ore deposit, in Stanley, C.J., et al., Mineral deposits: Processes to processing: Proceedings of the fifth biennial SGA meeting and the tenth quadrennial IAGOD symposium, London: Rotterdam, A.A. Balkema, p. 41-44.
    • (1999) London , pp. 41-44
    • Hagemann, S.G.1    Barley, M.E.2    Folkert, S.L.3    Yardley, W.D.4    Banks, D.A.5
  • 81
    • 0037286288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using Ge/Si ratios to decouple iron and silica fluxes in Precambrian banded iron fomations
    • DOI 10.1130/0091-7613(2003)031<0035:UGSRTD>2.0.CO;2
    • Hamade, T., Konhauser, K.O., Raiswell, R., Goldsmith, S., and Morris, R.C., 2003, Using Ge/Si ratios to decouple iron and silica fluxes in Precambrian banded iron formations: Geology, v. 31, p. 35-38, doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2003) 031<0035:UGSRTD>2.0.CO;2. (Pubitemid 36234602)
    • (2003) Geology , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-38
    • Hamade, T.1    Konhauser, K.O.2    Raiswell, R.3    Goldsmith, S.4    Morris, R.C.5
  • 82
    • 2442529834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Archean Murmac Bay Group: Evidence for a giant Archean rift in the Rae Province, Canada
    • DOI 10.1016/j.precamres.2004.01.001, PII S030192680400021X
    • Hartlaub, R.P., Heaman, L.M., Ashton, K.E., and Chako, T., 2004, The Archean Murmac Bay Group: Evidence for a giant Archean rift in the Rae Province Canada: Precambrian Research, v. 131, p. 345-372, doi: 10.1016/j.precamres.2004. 01.001. (Pubitemid 38624107)
    • (2004) Precambrian Research , vol.131 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 345-372
    • Hartlaub, R.P.1    Heaman, L.M.2    Ashton, K.E.3    Chacko, T.4
  • 83
    • 0242338513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical, isotopic, and fluid inclusion evidence for the hydrothermal alteration of the footwall rocks of the BIF-hosted iron ore deposits in the Hamersley district, western Australia
    • Haruna, M., Hanamuro, T., Uyeda, K., Fujimaki, H., and Ohmoto, H., 2003, Chemical, isotopic, and fluid inclusion evidence for the hydrothermal alteration of the footwall rocks of the BIF-hosted iron ore deposits in the Hamersley district, western Australia: Resource Geology, v. 53, p. 75-88.
    • (2003) Resource Geology , vol.53 , pp. 75-88
    • Haruna, M.1    Hanamuro, T.2    Uyeda, K.3    Fujimaki, H.4    Ohmoto, H.5
  • 85
    • 0001263676 scopus 로고
    • Global methanotrophy at the Archean-Proterozoic transition
    • Bengtson, S., ed. New York, Columbia University Press
    • Hayes, J.M., 1994, Global methanotrophy at the Archean-Proterozoic transition, in Bengtson, S., ed., Early life on earth: Nobel symposium no. 84: New York, Columbia University Press, p. 220-236.
    • (1994) Early Life on Earth: Nobel Symposium no. 84 , pp. 220-236
    • Hayes, J.M.1
  • 86
    • 0002657362 scopus 로고
    • Precambrian organic geochemistry: Preservation of the record
    • Schopf, J.W., ed. Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton University Press
    • Hayes, J.M., Kaplan, I.R., and Wedeking, K.W., 1983, Precambrian organic geochemistry: Preservation of the record, in Schopf, J.W., ed., Earth's earliest biosphere: Its origin and evolution: Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton University Press, p. 93-134.
    • (1983) Earth's Earliest Biosphere: Its Origin and Evolution , pp. 93-134
    • Hayes, J.M.1    Kaplan, I.R.2    Wedeking, K.W.3
  • 88
    • 0028579245 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and genesis of manganiferous silicate-rich iron formation bands in the Broken Hill deposit, Aggeneys, South Africa
    • Hoffmann, D., 1994, Geochemistry and genesis of manganiferous silicate-rich iron formation bands in the Broken Hill deposit, Aggeneys, South Africa: Exploration and Mining Geology, v. 3, p. 407-417.
    • (1994) Exploration and Mining Geology , vol.3 , pp. 407-417
    • Hoffmann, D.1
  • 92
    • 0000935533 scopus 로고
    • Early Proterozoic atmospheric change
    • Bengtson, S., ed. New York, Columbia University Press
    • Holland, H.D., 1994, Early Proterozoic atmospheric change, in Bengtson, S., ed., Early life on Earth: Nobel Symposium 84: New York, Columbia University Press, p. 237-244.
    • (1994) Early Life on Earth: Nobel Symposium 84 , pp. 237-244
    • Holland, H.D.1
  • 93
    • 0002586081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When did the Earth's atmosphere become oxic?: Reply
    • Holland, H.D., 1999, When did the Earth's atmosphere become oxic?: Reply: The Geochemical News, v. 100, p. 20-23.
    • (1999) The Geochemical News , vol.100 , pp. 20-23
    • Holland, H.D.1
  • 94
    • 0036838467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcanic gases, black smokers, and the great oxidation event
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-7037(02)00950-X, PII S001670370200950X
    • Holland, H.D., 2002, Volcanic gases, black smokers, and the great oxidation event: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 66, p. 3811-3826, doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(02)00950-X. (Pubitemid 35218861)
    • (2002) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.66 , Issue.21 , pp. 3811-3826
    • Holland, H.D.1
  • 95
    • 0141623989 scopus 로고
    • Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton University Press
    • Holland, H.D., and Petersen, U., 1995, Living dangerously: Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton University Press, 490 p.
    • (1995) Living dangerously , pp. 490
    • Holland, H.D.1    Petersen, U.2
  • 96
    • 0033841562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Archean arc basalt-Nb-enriched basaltadakite association: The 2.7 Ga Confederation assemblage of the Birch-Uchi greenstone belt, Superior Province
    • Hollings, P., and Kerrich, R., 2000, An Archean arc basalt-Nb-enriched basaltadakite association: The 2.7 Ga Confederation assemblage of the Birch-Uchi greenstone belt, Superior Province: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 139, p. 208-226.
    • (2000) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.139 , pp. 208-226
    • Hollings, P.1    Kerrich, R.2
  • 97
    • 72849122446 scopus 로고
    • Geology and genesis of the Okuki mine, Ehime Prefecture, and other related cupriferous pyrite deposits in southwest Japan
    • Imai, H. ed. Tokyo, University of Tokyo Press
    • Imai, H., 1978, Geology and genesis of the Okuki mine, Ehime Prefecture, and other related cupriferous pyrite deposits in southwest Japan, in Imai, H. ed., Geological studies of the mineral deposits in Japan and East Asia: Tokyo, University of Tokyo Press, p. 233-256.
    • (1978) Geological Studies of the Mineral Deposits in Japan and East Asia , pp. 233-256
    • Imai, H.1
  • 98
    • 0028883024 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal plumes and the delivery of iron to banded iron formation
    • Isley, A.E., 1995, Hydrothermal plumes and the delivery of iron to banded iron formation: Journal of Geology, v. 103, p. 169-185.
    • (1995) Journal of Geology , vol.103 , pp. 169-185
    • Isley, A.E.1
  • 99
    • 0032746444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plume-related mafic volcanism and the deposition of banded iron formation
    • doi: 10.1029/1999JB900066
    • Isley, A.E., and Abbott, D.H., 1999, Plume-related mafic volcanism and the deposition of banded iron formation: Journal of Geophysical Research, ser. B, Solid Earth and Planets, v. 104, p. 15,461-15,477, doi: 10.1029/1999JB900066.
    • (1999) Journal of Geophysical Research, ser. B, Solid Earth and Planets , vol.104 , pp. 15461-15477
    • Isley, A.E.1    Abbott, D.H.2
  • 100
    • 0000609250 scopus 로고
    • The western Abitibi subprovince in Ontario
    • Thurston, P.C., Williams, H.R., Sutcliffe, R.H., and Stott, G.M., eds. Toronto
    • Jackson, S.I., and Fyon, J.A., 1991, The western Abitibi subprovince in Ontario, in Thurston, P.C., Williams, H.R., Sutcliffe, R.H., and Stott, G.M., eds., Geology of Ontario: Toronto, Ontario Geological Survey Special Volume 4, p. 405-482.
    • (1991) Geology of Ontario: Ontario Geological Survey Special Volume 4 , pp. 405-482
    • Jackson, S.I.1    Fyon, J.A.2
  • 101
    • 0023743115 scopus 로고
    • A Nd isotopic study of the Hamersley and Michipicoten banded iron formations: The source of REE and Fe in Archean oceans
    • doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(88)90062-3
    • Jacobsen, S.B., and Pimentel-Klose, M.R., 1988, A Nd isotopic study of the Hamersley and Michipicoten banded iron formations: The source of REE and Fe in Archean oceans: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 87, p. 29-44, doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(88)90062-3.
    • (1988) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.87 , pp. 29-44
    • Jacobsen, S.B.1    Pimentel-Klose, M.R.2
  • 102
    • 0020804291 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen requirements for formation and activity of the squalene epoxidase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Jahnke, L., and Klein, H.P., 1983, Oxygen requirements for formation and activity of the squalene epoxidase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Journal of Bacteriology, v. 155, p. 488-492.
    • (1983) Journal of Bacteriology , vol.155 , pp. 488-492
    • Jahnke, L.1    Klein, H.P.2
  • 104
    • 77956805553 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of banded iron-formation in space and time
    • Trendall, A.F., and Morris, R.C. Amsterdam, Elsevier
    • James, H.L., 1983, Distribution of banded iron-formation in space and time, in Trendall, A.F., and Morris, R.C., Iron-formation: Facts and problems: Amsterdam, Elsevier, p. 471-490.
    • (1983) Iron-formation: Facts and Problems , pp. 471-490
    • James, H.L.1
  • 106
    • 0032463404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origins of pyrites in the ~2.5 Ga Mt. McRae Shale, the Hamersley District, Western Australia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00229-4, PII S0016703798002294
    • Kakegawa, T., Kawai, H., and Ohmoto, H., 1998, Origins of pyrites in the 2.5 Ga Mt. McRae shale, the Hamersley district, western Australia: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 62, p. 3205-3220, doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00229-4. (Pubitemid 29285601)
    • (1998) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.62 , Issue.19-20 , pp. 3205-3220
    • Kakegawa, T.1    Kawai, H.2    Ohmoto, H.3
  • 107
    • 0001084347 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogy and geochemistry of tuffaceous exhalites (tetsusekiei) of the Fukazawa Mine, Hokuroku district, Japan
    • Ohmoto, H., and Skinner, B.J., eds.
    • Kalogeropoulos, S.I., and Scott, S.D., 1983, Mineralogy and geochemistry of tuffaceous exhalites (tetsusekiei) of the Fukazawa Mine, Hokuroku district, Japan, in Ohmoto, H., and Skinner, B.J., eds., The Kuroko and related volcanic massive sulfide deposits: Economic Geology Monograph, v. 5, p. 412-432.
    • (1983) The Kuroko and Related Volcanic Massive Sulfide Deposits: Economic Geology Monograph , vol.5 , pp. 412-432
    • Kalogeropoulos, S.I.1    Scott, S.D.2
  • 108
    • 84903806163 scopus 로고
    • Geology and genesis of the Devonian banded iron-formation in Altai, western Siberia and eastern Kazakhstan, in Genesis of Precambrian iron and manganese deposits, Proceedings, Kiev Symposium, 1970
    • Kalugin, A.S., 1973, Geology and genesis of the Devonian banded iron-formation in Altai, western Siberia and eastern Kazakhstan, in Genesis of Precambrian iron and manganese deposits, Proceedings, Kiev Symposium, 1970: Paris, UNESCO, Earth Science (Sciences de la Terre), v. 9, p. 159-165.
    • (1973) Paris, UNESCO, Earth Science (Sciences de la Terre) , vol.9 , pp. 159-165
    • Kalugin, A.S.1
  • 109
    • 0039676337 scopus 로고
    • Bedded cupriferous iron sulphide deposits in Japan, a review
    • Tatsumi, T., ed. Tokyo, University of Tokyo Press
    • Kanehira, K., and Tatsumi, T., 1970, Bedded cupriferous iron sulphide deposits in Japan, a review, in Tatsumi, T., ed., Volcanism and ore genesis: Tokyo, University of Tokyo Press, p. 51-76.
    • (1970) Volcanism and Ore Genesis , pp. 51-76
    • Kanehira, K.1    Tatsumi, T.2
  • 111
    • 0022925588 scopus 로고
    • The implication of the oxygen isotope records in coexisting cherts and phosphates
    • doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(86)90136-5
    • Karhu, J., and Epstein, S., 1986, The implication of the oxygen isotope records in coexisting cherts and phosphates: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 50, p. 1745-1756, doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(86)90136-5.
    • (1986) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.50 , pp. 1745-1756
    • Karhu, J.1    Epstein, S.2
  • 112
    • 0023163527 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical constraints on oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in the Precambrian atmosphere
    • doi: 10.1016/0301-9268(87)90001-5
    • Kasting, J.F., 1987, Theoretical constraints on oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in the Precambrian atmosphere: Precambrian Research, v. 34, p. 205-229, doi: 10.1016/0301-9268(87)90001-5.
    • (1987) Precambrian Research , vol.34 , pp. 205-229
    • Kasting, J.F.1
  • 113
    • 0035800517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earth history: The rise of atmospheric oxygen
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1063811
    • Kasting, J.F., 2001, Earth history: The rise of atmospheric oxygen: Science, v. 293, p. 819-820, doi: 10.1126/science.1063811. (Pubitemid 32743965)
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , Issue.5531 , pp. 819-820
    • Kasting, J.F.1
  • 114
    • 0037052458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life and the evolution of Earth's atmosphere
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1071184
    • Kasting, J.F., and Siefert, J.L., 2002, Life and the evolution of Earth's atmosphere: Science, v. 296, p. 1066-1068, doi: 10.1126/science.1071184. (Pubitemid 34517114)
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , Issue.5570 , pp. 1066-1068
    • Kasting, J.F.1    Siefert, J.L.2
  • 115
    • 0024856128 scopus 로고
    • Nomenclature for iron formations
    • doi: 10.1016/0169-1368(89)90002-4
    • Kimberley, M.M., 1989a, Nomenclature for iron formations: Ore Geology Reviews, v. 5, p. 1-12, doi: 10.1016/0169-1368(89)90002-4.
    • (1989) Ore Geology Reviews , vol.5 , pp. 1-12
    • Kimberley, M.M.1
  • 116
    • 0024856907 scopus 로고
    • Exhalative origins of iron formations
    • doi: 10.1016/0169-1368(89)90003-6
    • Kimberley, M.M., 1989b, Exhalative origins of iron formations: Ore Geology Reviews, v. 5, p. 13-145, doi: 10.1016/0169-1368(89)90003-6.
    • (1989) Ore Geology Reviews , vol.5 , pp. 13-145
    • Kimberley, M.M.1
  • 117
    • 77956857845 scopus 로고
    • Diagenesis and metamorphism of Precambrian banded ironformations
    • Trendall, A.F., and Morris, R.C. Amsterdam, Elsevier
    • Klein, C., 1983, Diagenesis and metamorphism of Precambrian banded ironformations, in Trendall, A.F., and Morris, R.C., Iron-formation: Facts and problems: Amsterdam, Elsevier, p. 417-460.
    • (1983) Iron-formation: Facts and Problems , pp. 417-460
    • Klein, C.1
  • 118
    • 0024870832 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and sedimentology of a facies transition from limestone to iron-formation deposition in the early Proterozoic Transvaal Supergroup, South Africa
    • Klein, C., and Beukes, N.J., 1989, Geochemistry and sedimentology of a facies transition from limestone to iron-formation deposition in the early Proterozoic Transvaal Supergroup, South Africa: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 84, p. 1733-1774.
    • (1989) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.84 , pp. 1733-1774
    • Klein, C.1    Beukes, N.J.2
  • 119
    • 77956854712 scopus 로고
    • Proterozoic iron formations
    • Condie, K.C., ed. Amsterdam, Elsevier
    • Klein, C., and Beukes, N.J., 1992, Proterozoic iron formations, in Condie, K.C., ed., Proterozoic crustal evolution: Amsterdam, Elsevier, p. 383-418.
    • (1992) Proterozoic Crustal Evolution , pp. 383-418
    • Klein, C.1    Beukes, N.J.2
  • 120
  • 121
    • 0016931217 scopus 로고
    • Petrology of the Sokoman Iron Formation in the Howells River area, at the western edge of the Labrador Trough
    • Klein, C., and Fink, R.P., 1976, Petrology of the Sokoman Iron Formation in the Howells River area, at the western edge of the Labrador Trough: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 71, p. 453-487.
    • (1976) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.71 , pp. 453-487
    • Klein, C.1    Fink, R.P.2
  • 122
    • 0038322915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High Archean climatic temperature inferred from oxygen isotope geochemistry of cherts in the 3.5 Ga Swaziland Supergroup, South Africa
    • doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(2003)115<0566: HACTIF>2.0.CO;2
    • Knauth, L.P., and Lowe, D.R., 2003, High Archean climatic temperature inferred from oxygen isotope geochemistry of cherts in the 3.5 Ga Swaziland Supergroup, South Africa: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 115, p. 566-580, doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(2003)115<0566: HACTIF>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2003) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.115 , pp. 566-580
    • Knauth, L.P.1    Lowe, D.R.2
  • 123
    • 0036966012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Could bacteria have formed the Precambrian banded iron formations?
    • DOI 10.1130/0091-7613(2002)030<1079:CBHFTP>2.0.CO;2
    • Konhauser, K.O., Hamade, T., Raiswell, R., Morris, R.C., Ferris, F.G., Southam, G., and Canfield, D.E., 2002, Could bacteria have formed the Precambrian banded iron formations?: Geology, v. 30, p. 1079-1082, doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2002)030<1079:CBHFTP>2.0.CO;2. (Pubitemid 36137987)
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , Issue.12 , pp. 1079-1082
    • Konhauser, K.O.1    Hamade, T.2    Raiswell, R.3    Morris, R.C.4    Ferris, F.G.5    Southam, G.6    Canfield, D.E.7
  • 125
    • 0142199315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal and resedimented origins of the precursor sediments to banded iron formation: Sedimentological evidence from the early Palaeoproterozoic Brockman Supersequence of western Australia
    • doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3091.2003.00594.x
    • Krapez, B., Barley, M.E., and Pickard, A.L., 2003, Hydrothermal and resedimented origins of the precursor sediments to banded iron formation: Sedimentological evidence from the early Palaeoproterozoic Brockman Supersequence of western Australia: Sedimentology, v. 50, p. 979-1011, doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3091.2003.00594.x.
    • (2003) Sedimentology , vol.50 , pp. 979-1011
    • Krapez, B.1    Barley, M.E.2    Pickard, A.L.3
  • 126
    • 0002512495 scopus 로고
    • A model for the biological precipitation of Precambrian iron-formations -A: Geological evidence
    • Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds. Athens, Theophrastus Publications
    • LaBerge, G.L., Robbins, E.I., and Tsu-Ming Han, 1987, A model for the biological precipitation of Precambrian iron-formations -A: Geological evidence, in Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds., Precambrian ironformations: Athens, Theophrastus Publications, p. 69-96.
    • (1987) Precambrian Ironformations , pp. 69-96
    • LaBerge, G.L.1    Robbins, E.I.2    Tsu-Ming Han3
  • 128
    • 0036160073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The oxygen geochemical cycle: Dynamics and stability
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-7037(01)00685-8, PII S0016703701006858
    • Lasaga, A.C., and Ohmoto, H., 2002, The oxygen geochemical cycle: Dynamics and stability: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 66, p. 361-381, doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(01)00685-8. (Pubitemid 34128871)
    • (2002) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 361-381
    • Lasaga, A.C.1    Ohmoto, H.2
  • 129
    • 0026445887 scopus 로고
    • The Key tuffite, Matagami mining district: Origin of the tuff components and mass changes
    • Liaghat, S., and MacLean, W.H., 1992, The Key tuffite, Matagami mining district: Origin of the tuff components and mass changes: Exploration and Mining Geology, v. 1, p. 197-207.
    • (1992) Exploration and Mining Geology , vol.1 , pp. 197-207
    • Liaghat, S.1    MacLean, W.H.2
  • 131
    • 0030427189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and exploration significance of ironstones and barite-rich rocks in the Proterozoic Willyama Supergroup, Olary Block, South Australia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0375-6742(96)00016-7
    • Lottermoser, B.G., and Ashley, P.M., 1996, Geochemistry and exploration significance of ironstones and barite-rich rocks in the Proterozoic Willyama Supergroup, Olary Block, South Australia: Journal of Geochemical Exploration, v. 57, p. 57-73, doi: 10.1016/S0375-6742(96)00016-7. (Pubitemid 27275398)
    • (1996) Journal of Geochemical Exploration , vol.57 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 57-73
    • Lottermoser, B.G.1    Ashley, P.M.2
  • 132
    • 0001209166 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of hydrothermal crystallization of quartz at 250 °C and 15 kbar
    • doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(78)90130-8
    • Matsuhisa, Y., Goldsmith, J.R., and Clayton, R.N., 1978, Mechanisms of hydrothermal crystallization of quartz at 250 °C and 15 kbar: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 42, p. 173-182, doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(78)90130-8.
    • (1978) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.42 , pp. 173-182
    • Matsuhisa, Y.1    Goldsmith, J.R.2    Clayton, R.N.3
  • 136
    • 0027488161 scopus 로고
    • Genetic modeling for banded iron-formation of the Hamersley Group, Pilbara Craton, Western Australia
    • doi: 10.1016/0301-9268(93)90051-3
    • Morris, R.C., 1993, Genetic modeling for banded iron-formation of the Hamersley Group, Pilbara Craton, Western Australia: Precambrian Research, v. 60, p. 243-286, doi: 10.1016/0301-9268(93)90051-3.
    • (1993) Precambrian Research , vol.60 , pp. 243-286
    • Morris, R.C.1
  • 139
    • 0000885716 scopus 로고
    • Black Sea oceanography, Results from the 1988 Black Sea expedition
    • Murray, J.W., ed.
    • Murray, J.W., ed., 1991, Black Sea oceanography, Results from the 1988 Black Sea expedition: Deep-Sea Research, part A, Oceanographic Research Papers, v. 38, Suppl. 2A, p. S655-S1266.
    • (1991) Deep-sea Research, part A, Oceanographic Research Papers , vol.38 , Issue.SUPPL. 2A
  • 140
    • 0000507726 scopus 로고
    • Biogeochemistry of sulfur and the mechanisms of sulfidesulfate mineralization in Archean oceans
    • Schidlowski, M., Golubic, S., Kimberley, M.M., McKirdy, D.M., and Trudinger, P.A., eds. Berlin, Springer-Verlag
    • Ohmoto, H., 1992, Biogeochemistry of sulfur and the mechanisms of sulfidesulfate mineralization in Archean oceans, in Schidlowski, M., Golubic, S., Kimberley, M.M., McKirdy, D.M., and Trudinger, P.A., eds., Early organic evolution: Implications for mineral and energy resources: Berlin, Springer-Verlag, p. 378-397.
    • (1992) Early Organic Evolution: Implications for Mineral and Energy Resources , pp. 378-397
    • Ohmoto, H.1
  • 142
    • 0030479656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits: The Kuroko perspective
    • doi: 10.1016/0169-1368(95)00021-6
    • Ohmoto, H., 1996, Formation of volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits: The Kuroko perspective: Ore Geology Reviews, v. 10, p. 135-177, doi: 10.1016/0169-1368(95)00021-6.
    • (1996) Ore Geology Reviews , vol.10 , pp. 135-177
    • Ohmoto, H.1
  • 143
    • 0002885520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When did the Earth's atmosphere become oxic?
    • and p. 26-28
    • Ohmoto, H., 1997, When did the Earth's atmosphere become oxic?: Geochemical News, v. 93, p. 12-13 and p. 26-28.
    • (1997) Geochemical News , vol.93 , pp. 12-13
    • Ohmoto, H.1
  • 146
    • 0001369639 scopus 로고
    • The Kuroko and related volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits
    • Ohmoto, H., and Skinner, B.J., eds.
    • Ohmoto, H., and Skinner, B.J., eds., 1983, The Kuroko and related volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits: Economic Geology Monograph 5, 604p.
    • (1983) Economic Geology Monograph , vol.5
  • 147
    • 0023133166 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial activity in the warmer, sulphate-bearing Archaean oceans
    • DOI 10.1038/328244a0
    • Ohmoto, H., and Felder, R.P., 1987, Bacterial activity in the warmer, sulphate-bearing, Archaean oceans: Nature, v. 328, p. 244-246, doi: 10.1038/328244a0. (Pubitemid 17264138)
    • (1987) Nature , vol.328 , Issue.6127 , pp. 244-246
    • Ohmoto, H.1    Felder, R.P.2
  • 148
    • 0001668582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur and carbon isotopes
    • 3rd edition Barnes, H.D., ed. New York, John Wiley and Sons
    • Ohmoto, H., and Goldhaber, M.B., 1997, Sulfur and carbon isotopes, in Barnes, H.D., ed., Geochemistry of hydrothermal ore deposits (3rd edition): New York, John Wiley and Sons, p. 517-612.
    • (1997) Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits , pp. 517-612
    • Ohmoto, H.1    Goldhaber, M.B.2
  • 151
    • 0000279423 scopus 로고
    • Systematics of sulphur isotopes in recent marine sediments and ancient sediment-hosted base metal deposits
    • Herbert, H.K., and Ho, S.E., eds. Perth, University of Western Australia Special Publication 23
    • Ohmoto, H., Kaiser, C.J., and Geer, K.A., 1990, Systematics of sulphur isotopes in recent marine sediments and ancient sediment-hosted base metal deposits, in Herbert, H.K., and Ho, S.E., eds., Proceedings of the conference on stable isotopes and fluid processes in mineralization: Perth, University of Western Australia Special Publication 23, p. 70-120.
    • (1990) Proceedings of the Conference on Stable Isotopes and Fluid Processes in Mineralization , pp. 70-120
    • Ohmoto, H.1    Kaiser, C.J.2    Geer, K.A.3
  • 152
    • 2642564509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 -rich atmosphere before 1.8 billion years ago
    • DOI 10.1038/nature02573
    • 2 S-rich atmosphere before approximately 1.8 billion years ago: Nature, v. 429, p. 395-399, doi: 10.1038/nature02573. (Pubitemid 38715127)
    • (2004) Nature , vol.429 , Issue.6990 , pp. 395-399
    • Ohmoto, H.1    Watanabe, Y.2    Kumazawa, K.3
  • 153
    • 0042198681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into Archean sulfur cycle from mass-independent sulfur isotope records from the Hamersley Basin, Australia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00295-4
    • Ono, S., Eigenbrode, J.L., Pavlov, A.A., Kharecha, P., Rumble, D., Kasting, J.F., and Freeman, K.H., 2003, New insights into Archean sulfur cycle from mass-independent sulfur isotope records from the Hamersley Basin, Australia: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 213, p. 15-30, doi: 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00295-4. (Pubitemid 36947296)
    • (2003) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.213 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 15-30
    • Ono, S.1    Eigenbrode, J.L.2    Pavlov, A.A.3    Kharecha, P.4    Rumble III., D.5    Kasting, J.F.6    Freeman, K.H.7
  • 154
    • 84894510461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of bleached mafic flows and their association with stockwork sulphides and banded iron-formation in the Crestaurum Formation of the later Archean Yellowknife greenstone belt, Northwest Territories
    • Ootes, L., and Lentz, D.R., 2002, Occurrence of bleached mafic flows and their association with stockwork sulphides and banded iron-formation in the Crestaurum Formation of the later Archean Yellowknife greenstone belt, Northwest Territories: Ottawa, Geological Survey of Canada, Current Research Report 2002-E5, p. 1-12.
    • (2002) Ottawa, Geological Survey of Canada, Current Research Report 2002-E5 , pp. 1-12
    • Ootes, L.1    Lentz, D.R.2
  • 155
    • 84894508180 scopus 로고
    • The stratigraphy of Himalayan iron ores
    • O'Rourke, J.E., 1962, The stratigraphy of Himalayan iron ores: American Journal of Science, v. 260, p. 294-302.
    • (1962) American Journal of Science , vol.260 , pp. 294-302
    • O'Rourke, J.E.1
  • 157
    • 36849164824 scopus 로고
    • 2 S greenhouse to compensate for reduced solar luminosity on early Earth
    • doi: 10.1038/277640a0
    • 2 S greenhouse to compensate for reduced solar luminosity on early Earth: Nature, v. 277, p. 640-642, doi: 10.1038/277640a0.
    • (1979) Nature , vol.277 , pp. 640-642
    • Owen, T.1    Cess, R.D.2    Ramanathan, V.3
  • 158
    • 0027041702 scopus 로고
    • Felsic metavolcanic rocks related to the Broken Hill Pb-Zn-Ag orebody, Australia: Geology, depositional age, and timing of high-grade metamorphism
    • Page, R.W., and Laing, W.P., 1992, Felsic metavolcanic rocks related to the Broken Hill Pb-Zn-Ag orebody, Australia: Geology, depositional age, and timing of high-grade metamorphism: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 87, p. 2138-2168.
    • (1992) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.87 , pp. 2138-2168
    • Page, R.W.1    Laing, W.P.2
  • 160
    • 84874957962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic haze in Earth's early atmosphere: Source of low-13C Late Archean kerogens?
    • doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<1003:OHIESE>2.0.CO;2
    • Pavlov, A.A., Kasting, J.F., Eigenbrode, J.L., and Freeman, K.H., 2001a, Organic haze in Earth's early atmosphere: Source of low-13C Late Archean kerogens?: Geology, v. 29, p. 1003-1006, doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2001) 029<1003:OHIESE>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , pp. 1003-1006
    • Pavlov, A.A.1    Kasting, J.F.2    Eigenbrode, J.L.3    Freeman, K.H.4
  • 163
    • 72849130654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancient iron-rich metalliferous sediments (iron formations): Their genesis and use in the exploration for stratiform base metal sulphide deposits, with examples from the Bathurst Mining Camp
    • Lentz, D. R., ed. St. John's, Newfoundland, Geological Association of Canada
    • Peter, J.M., 2001, Ancient iron-rich metalliferous sediments (iron formations): Their genesis and use in the exploration for stratiform base metal sulphide deposits, with examples from the Bathurst Mining Camp, in Lentz, D. R., ed., Geochemistry of sediments and sedimentary rocks: Secular evolutionary considerations to mineral deposit-forming environments: St. John's, Newfoundland, Geological Association of Canada, p. 1-38.
    • (2001) Geochemistry of Sediments and Sedimentary Rocks: Secular Evolutionary Considerations to Mineral Deposit-forming Environments , pp. 1-38
    • Peter, J.M.1
  • 164
    • 0029729910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineralogy, bulk and rare earth element geochemistry of massive sulphide-associated hydrothermal sediments of the Brunswick Horizon, Bathurst Mining Camp, New Brunswick
    • Peter, J.M., and Goodfellow, W.D., 1996, Mineralogy, bulk and rare earth element geochemistry of massive sulphide-associated hydrothermal sediments of the Brunswick Horizon, Bathurst Mining Camp, New Brunswick: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 33, p. 252-283.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.33 , pp. 252-283
    • Peter, J.M.1    Goodfellow, W.D.2
  • 167
    • 0346555900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SHRIMP U-Pb zircon ages for the Palaeoproterozoic Kuruman Iron Formation, Northern Cape Province, South Africa: Evidence for simultaneous BIF deposition on Kaapvaal and Pilbara Cratons
    • DOI 10.1016/S0301-9268(03)00113-X
    • Pickard, A.L., 2003, SHRIMP U-Pb zircon ages for the Palaeoproterozoic Kuruman iron formation, northern Cape Province, South Africa: Evidence for simultaneous BIF deposition on Kaapvaal and Pilbara cratons: Precambrian Research, v. 125, p. 275-315, doi: 10.1016/S0301-9268(03)00113-X. (Pubitemid 37522271)
    • (2003) Precambrian Research , vol.125 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 275-315
    • Pickard, A.L.1
  • 168
    • 0035735605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and paleotectonic setting of felsic volcanic rocks in the Finlayson Lake volcanic-hosted massive sulfide district, Yukon, Canada
    • Piercey, S.J., Paradis, S., Murphy, D.C., and Mortensen, J.K., 2001, Geochemistry and paleotectonic setting of felsic volcanic rocks in the Finlayson Lake volcanic-hosted massive sulfide district, Yukon, Canada: Economic Geology, v. 96, p. 1877-1905.
    • (2001) Economic Geology , vol.96 , pp. 1877-1905
    • Piercey, S.J.1    Paradis, S.2    Murphy, D.C.3    Mortensen, J.K.4
  • 169
    • 0035892092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geodynamic processes, continental growth, and mantle evolution in late Archean greenstone belts of the southern Superior Province, Canada
    • doi: 10.1016/S0301-9268(01)00168-1
    • Polat, A., and Kerrich, R., 2001, Geodynamic processes, continental growth, and mantle evolution in late Archean greenstone belts of the southern Superior Province, Canada: Precambrian Research, v. 112, p. 5-25, doi: 10.1016/S0301-9268(01)00168-1.
    • (2001) Precambrian Research , vol.112 , pp. 5-25
    • Polat, A.1    Kerrich, R.2
  • 170
    • 0002020086 scopus 로고
    • The volumetric properties of aqueous sodium chloride solutions from 0° to 500°C at pressures up to 2000 bars based on a regression of available data in the literature
    • Potter, R.W., and Brown, D.L., 1977, The volumetric properties of aqueous sodium chloride solutions from 0° to 500°C at pressures up to 2000 bars based on a regression of available data in the literature: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, Report B 1421-C, 36 p.
    • (1977) U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, Report B 1421-C , pp. 36
    • Potter, R.W.1    Brown, D.L.2
  • 171
    • 0002961977 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogy, geochemistry, and ore genesis of hydrothermal sediments from the Atlantis II Deep, Red Sea
    • Ohmoto, H., and Skinner, B.J., eds.
    • Pottorf, R.J., and Barnes, H.L., 1983, Mineralogy, geochemistry, and ore genesis of hydrothermal sediments from the Atlantis II Deep, Red Sea, in Ohmoto, H., and Skinner, B.J., eds., The Kuroko and related volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits: Economic Geology Monograph 5, p. 198-223.
    • (1983) The Kuroko and Related Volcanogenic Massive Sulfide Deposits: Economic Geology Monograph , vol.5 , pp. 198-223
    • Pottorf, R.J.1    Barnes, H.L.2
  • 172
    • 4544356069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transition to a sulphidic ocean 1.84 billion years ago
    • DOI 10.1038/nature02912
    • Poulton, S.W., Fralick, P.W., and Canfield, D.E., 2004, The transition to a sulphidic ocean approximately 1.84 billion years ago: Nature, v. 431, p. 173-177, doi: 10.1038/nature02912. (Pubitemid 39243467)
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , Issue.7005 , pp. 173-177
    • Poulton, S.W.1    Fralick, P.W.2    Canfield, D.E.3
  • 173
    • 0005492837 scopus 로고
    • Genetic problems and environmental features of volcanosedimentary iron-ore deposits of the Lahn-Dill type
    • Wolf, K.H., ed.
    • Quade, H., 1976, Genetic problems and environmental features of volcanosedimentary iron-ore deposits of the Lahn-Dill type, in Wolf, K.H., ed., Geochemical studies: Amsterdam Elsevier, Handbook of strata-bound and stratiform ore deposits, v. 2, p. 255-294.
    • (1976) Geochemical Studies: Amsterdam Elsevier, Handbook of Strata-bound and Stratiform Ore Deposits , vol.2 , pp. 255-294
    • Quade, H.1
  • 174
    • 0002942451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gangue mineral transport and deposition
    • Barnes, H.L., ed. New York, John Wiley and Sons
    • Rimstidt, J.D., 1997, Gangue mineral transport and deposition, in Barnes, H.L., ed., Geochemistry of hydrothermal ore deposits: New York, John Wiley and Sons, p. 487-516.
    • (1997) Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits , pp. 487-516
    • Rimstidt, J.D.1
  • 175
    • 0033613862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13 C-depleted carbon microparticles in 3700-Ma sea-floor sedimentary rocks from west Greenland
    • DOI 10.1126/science.283.5402.674
    • Rosing, M.T., 1999, 13C-depleted carbon microparticles in >3700-Ma seafloor sedimentary rocks from West Greenland: Science, v. 283, p. 674-676, doi: 10.1126/science.283.5402.674. (Pubitemid 29075003)
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , Issue.5402 , pp. 674-676
    • Rosing, M.T.1
  • 176
    • 0013073443 scopus 로고
    • The Gamsberg zinc deposit, Namaqualand district
    • Anhaeusser, C.R., and Maske, S., eds. Johannesburg, Geological Society of South Africa
    • Rozendaal, A., 1986, The Gamsberg zinc deposit, Namaqualand district, in Anhaeusser, C.R., and Maske, S., eds., Mineral deposits of South Africa: Johannesburg, Geological Society of South Africa, v. 2, p. 1477-1488.
    • (1986) Mineral Deposits of South Africa , vol.2 , pp. 1477-1488
    • Rozendaal, A.1
  • 178
    • 0016569175 scopus 로고
    • Lithogeochemical environment of the Tynagh base-metal deposit, Ireland, and its bearing on ore deposition: Transactions of the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy: Section B
    • Russell, M.J., 1975, Lithogeochemical environment of the Tynagh base-metal deposit, Ireland, and its bearing on ore deposition: Transactions of the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy: Section B: Applied Earth Science, v. 84, p. B128-B133.
    • (1975) Applied Earth Science , vol.84
    • Russell, M.J.1
  • 179
    • 0032175894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleosols and the evolution of atmospheric oxygen: A critical review
    • Rye, R., and Holland, H.D., 1998, Paleosols and the evolution of atmospheric oxygen: a critical review: American Journal of Science, v. 298, p. 621-672.
    • (1998) American Journal of Science , vol.298 , pp. 621-672
    • Rye, R.1    Holland, H.D.2
  • 180
    • 0029414402 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations before 2.2 billion years ago
    • DOI 10.1038/378603a0
    • Rye, R., Kuo, P., and Holland, H.D., 1995, Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations before 2.2 billion years ago: Nature, v. 378, p. 603-605, doi: 10.1038/378603a0. (Pubitemid 26460169)
    • (1995) Nature , vol.378 , Issue.6557 , pp. 603-605
    • Rye, R.1    Kuo, P.H.2    Holland, H.D.3
  • 181
    • 0002256442 scopus 로고
    • Biogeochemical Ocean Models
    • Trenberth, K.E., ed. Cambridge, UK, Cambridge University Press
    • Sarmiento, J., 1992, Biogeochemical Ocean Models, in Trenberth, K.E., ed., Climate system modeling: Cambridge, UK, Cambridge University Press, p. 519-564.
    • (1992) Climate System Modeling , pp. 519-564
    • Sarmiento, J.1
  • 182
    • 1342300238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UV induced mass-independent sulfur isotope fractionation in stratospheric volcanic sulfate
    • doi: 10.1029/2003GL018134
    • Savarino, J., Romero, A., Cole-Dai, J., Bekki, S., and Thiemens, M.H., 2003, UV induced mass-independent sulfur isotope fractionation in stratospheric volcanic sulfate: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 30, p. 2131-2134, doi: 10.1029/2003GL018134.
    • (2003) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.30 , pp. 2131-2134
    • Savarino, J.1    Romero, A.2    Cole-Dai, J.3    Bekki, S.4    Thiemens, M.H.5
  • 183
    • 0000609501 scopus 로고
    • Caron cycle and carbon isotope record: Geochemical impact of life over 3.8 Ga of earth history
    • Schidlowski, M., Golubic, S., Kimberley, M.M., McKirdy, D.M., and Trudinger, P.A., eds. Berlin, Springer-Verlag
    • Schidlowski, M., and Aharon, P., 1992, Caron cycle and carbon isotope record: Geochemical impact of life over 3.8 Ga of earth history, in Schidlowski, M., Golubic, S., Kimberley, M.M., McKirdy, D.M., and Trudinger, P.A., eds., Early organic evolution: Implications for mineral and energy resources: Berlin, Springer-Verlag, p. 378-397.
    • (1992) Early Organic Evolution: Implications for Mineral and Energy Resources , pp. 378-397
    • Schidlowski, M.1    Aharon, P.2
  • 184
    • 0035996124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age of volcanic rocks and syndepositional iron formations, Marquette Range Supergroup: Implications for the tectonic setting of Paleoproterozoix iron formations of the Lake Superior region
    • DOI 10.1139/e02-016
    • Schneider, D.A., Bickford, M.E., Cannon, W.F., Schulz, K.J., and Hamilton, M.A., 2002, Age of volcanic rocks and syndepositional iron formations, Marquette Range Supergroup: Implications for the tectonic setting of Paleoproterozoic iron formation of the Lake Superior region: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 39, p. 999-1012, doi: 10.1139/e02-016. (Pubitemid 35054793)
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.39 , Issue.6 , pp. 999-1012
    • Schneider, D.A.1    Bickford, M.E.2    Cannon, W.F.3    Schulz, K.J.4    Hamilton, M.A.5
  • 185
    • 0001986482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Submarine hydrothermal systems and deposits
    • 3rd edition Barnes, H.L., ed. New York, John Wiley and Sons
    • Scott, S.D., 1997, Submarine hydrothermal systems and deposits, in Barnes, H.L., ed., Geochemistry of hydrothermal ore deposits (3rd edition): New York, John Wiley and Sons, p. 797-875.
    • (1997) Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits , pp. 797-875
    • Scott, S.D.1
  • 187
    • 34548161956 scopus 로고
    • The depositional environment of Archean iron formations, Sturgeon-Savant greenstone belt, Ontario, Canada
    • Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds. Athens, Theophrastus Publications
    • Shegelski, R.J., 1987, The depositional environment of Archean iron formations, Sturgeon-Savant greenstone belt, Ontario, Canada, in Appel, P.W.U., and LaBerge, G.L., eds., Precambrian iron-formations: Athens, Theophrastus Publications, p. 329-344.
    • (1987) Precambrian Iron-formations , pp. 329-344
    • Shegelski, R.J.1
  • 188
    • 0027470487 scopus 로고
    • Carbonate sedimentology of the early Precambrian Hamersley Group of western Australia
    • doi: 10.1016/0301-9268(93)90052-4
    • Simonson, B.M., Schubel, K.A., and Hassler, S.W., 1993, Carbonate sedimentology of the early Precambrian Hamersley Group of western Australia: Precambrian Research, v. 60, p. 287-335, doi: 10.1016/0301-9268(93)90052-4.
    • (1993) Precambrian Research , vol.60 , pp. 287-335
    • Simonson, B.M.1    Schubel, K.A.2    Hassler, S.W.3
  • 189
    • 3743095561 scopus 로고
    • Thermal structure and kinematics of mid-ocean ridge axis, some implications to basaltic volcanism
    • Sleep, N.H., 1978, Thermal structure and kinematics of mid-ocean ridge axis, some implications to basaltic volcanism: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 5, p. 426-428.
    • (1978) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.5 , pp. 426-428
    • Sleep, N.H.1
  • 190
    • 0033383315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facies analysis of volcano-sedimentary successions hosting massive sulfide deposits in the Iberian pyrite belt, Spain
    • Soriano, C., and Marti, J., 1999, Facies analysis of volcano-sedimentary successions hosting massive sulfide deposits in the Iberian pyrite belt, Spain: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 94, p. 867-882.
    • (1999) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.94 , pp. 867-882
    • Soriano, C.1    Marti, J.2
  • 193
    • 0002124898 scopus 로고
    • Archean geology of Ontario: Introduction
    • Thurston, P.C., Williams, H.R., Sutcliffe, R.H., and Stott, G.M., eds.
    • Thurston, P.C., 1991, Archean geology of Ontario: Introduction, in Thurston, P.C., Williams, H.R., Sutcliffe, R.H., and Stott, G.M., eds., Geology of Ontario: Ontario Geological Survey Special Volume 4, p. 73-78.
    • (1991) Geology of Ontario: Ontario Geological Survey Special Volume 4 , pp. 73-78
    • Thurston, P.C.1
  • 194
    • 0037095307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autochthonous development of Superior Province greenstone belts?
    • doi: 10.1016/ S0301-9268(02)00004-9
    • Thurston, P.C., 2002, Autochthonous development of Superior Province greenstone belts?: Precambrian Research, v. 115, p. 11-36, doi: 10.1016/ S0301-9268(02)00004-9.
    • (2002) Precambrian Research , vol.115 , pp. 11-36
    • Thurston, P.C.1
  • 197
    • 0003650433 scopus 로고
    • Trendall, A.F., and Morris, R.C., eds., Amsterdam, Elsevier
    • Trendall, A.F., and Morris, R.C., eds., 1983, Iron-formation: Facts and problems: Amsterdam, Elsevier, 558 p.
    • (1983) Iron-formation: Facts and Problems , pp. 558
  • 198
    • 0742302283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deposition, diagenesis, and secondary enrichment of metals in the Paleoproterozoic Hotazel Iron Formation, Kalahari manganese Field, South Africa
    • Tsikos, H., Beukes, N.J., Moore, J.M., and Harris, C., 2003, Deposition, diagenesis, and secondary enrichment of metals in the Paleoproterozoic Hotazel Iron Formation, Kalahari manganese Field, South Africa: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 98, p. 1449-1462.
    • (2003) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.98 , pp. 1449-1462
    • Tsikos, H.1    Beukes, N.J.2    Moore, J.M.3    Harris, C.4
  • 201
    • 0022417287 scopus 로고
    • Iron and sulfur in the pre-biologic ocean
    • doi: 10.1016/0301-9268(85)90031-2
    • Walker, J.C.G., and Brimblecombe, P., 1985, Iron and sulfur in the pre-biologic ocean: Precambrian Research, v. 28, p. 205-222, doi: 10.1016/0301-9268(85)90031-2.
    • (1985) Precambrian Research , vol.28 , pp. 205-222
    • Walker, J.C.G.1    Brimblecombe, P.2
  • 202
    • 0031470067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur geochemistry of Archean and Proterozoic shales from the Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa
    • doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(97)00164-6
    • Watanabe, Y., Naraoka, H., Wronkiewicz, D.J., Condie, K.C., and Ohmoto, H., 1997, Carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur geochemistry of Archean and Proterozoic shales from the Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 61, p. 3441-3459, doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(97)00164-6.
    • (1997) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.61 , pp. 3441-3459
    • Watanabe, Y.1    Naraoka, H.2    Wronkiewicz, D.J.3    Condie, K.C.4    Ohmoto, H.5
  • 203
    • 84894511199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of mass independent sulfur isotope fractionation in 2.76 Ga freshwater and 3.0 Ga marine sediments
    • Watanabe, Y., Ikemi, H., and Ohmoto, H., 2005, Absence of mass independent sulfur isotope fractionation in 2.76 Ga freshwater and 3.0 Ga marine sediments: Astrobiology, v. 5, p. 272.
    • (2005) Astrobiology , vol.5 , pp. 272
    • Watanabe, Y.1    Ikemi, H.2    Ohmoto, H.3
  • 204
    • 72849124169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes during thermochemical reduction of native sulfur, sulfite and sulfate by amino acids
    • 23-26 May, Baltimore, Maryland in press
    • Watanabe, Y., Naraoka, H., and Ohmoto, H., 2006, Mass independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes during thermochemical reduction of native sulfur, sulfite and sulfate by amino acids: American Geophysical Union Spring Meeting, 23-26 May, Baltimore, Maryland (in press).
    • (2006) American Geophysical Union Spring Meeting
    • Watanabe, Y.1    Naraoka, H.2    Ohmoto, H.3
  • 205
    • 0027246589 scopus 로고
    • Ferrous iron oxidation by anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria
    • DOI 10.1038/362834a0
    • Widdel, F., Schnell, S., Heising, S., Ehrenreich, A., Assmus, B., and Schink, B., 1993, Ferrous iron oxidation by anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria: Nature, v. 362, p. 834-836, doi: 10.1038/362834a0. (Pubitemid 23132156)
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , Issue.6423 , pp. 834-836
    • Widdel, F.1    Schnell, S.2    Heising, S.3    Ehrenreich, A.4    Assmus, B.5    Schink, B.6
  • 207
    • 18444370853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeochemical cycling of iron in the Archean-Paleoproterozoic Earth: Constraints from iron isotope variations in sedimentary rocks from the Kaapvaal and Pilbara Cratons
    • DOI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2005.01.020, PII S0009254105000896
    • Yamaguchi, K.E., Johnson, C.M., Beard, B.L., and Ohmoto, H., 2005, Biogeochemical cycling of iron in the Archean-Paleoproterozoic Earth: Constraints from iron isotope variations in sedimentary rocks from the Kaapvaal and Pilbara Cratons: Chemical Geology, v. 218, p. 135-169, doi: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2005.01.020. (Pubitemid 40652022)
    • (2005) Chemical Geology , vol.218 , Issue.1-2 SPEC. ISS. , pp. 135-169
    • Yamaguchi, K.E.1    Johnson, C.M.2    Beard, B.L.3    Ohmoto, H.4
  • 208
    • 79952736722 scopus 로고
    • Phanerozoic ironstones: An introduction and review
    • Young, T.P., and Taylor, W.E.G., eds. London, Geological Society Special Publication Printed in the USA
    • Young, T.P., 1989, Phanerozoic ironstones: An introduction and review, in Young, T.P., and Taylor, W.E.G., eds., Phanerozoic ironstones: London, Geological Society Special Publication 46, p. ix-xxv. Printed in the USA
    • (1989) Phanerozoic Ironstones , vol.46
    • Young, T.P.1
  • 209
    • 0001834115 scopus 로고
    • Young, T.P., and Taylor, W.E.G., eds. London, The Geological Society
    • Young, T.P., and Taylor, W.E.G., eds., 1989, Phanerozoic ironstones: London, The Geological Society, 251 p.
    • (1989) Phanerozoic Ironstones , pp. 251
  • 210
    • 0029502852 scopus 로고
    • Depositional setting and deformation of massive sulfide deposits, iron-formation, and associated alteration in the Manitouwadge greenstone belt, Superior Province, Ontario
    • Zalenski, E., and Peterson, V., 1995, Depositional setting and deformation of massive sulfide deposits, iron-formation, and associated alteration in the Manitouwadge greenstone belt, Superior Province, Ontario: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 90, p. 2244-2261.
    • (1995) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.90 , pp. 2244-2261
    • Zalenski, E.1    Peterson, V.2
  • 211
    • 0019661478 scopus 로고
    • Trace elements in volcanogenic manganese oxides and iron oxides: The San Francisco manganese deposit, Jalisco, Mexico
    • Zantop, H., 1981, Trace elements in volcanogenic manganese oxides and iron oxides: The San Francisco manganese deposit, Jalisco, Mexico: Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, v. 76, p. 545-555.
    • (1981) Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists , vol.76 , pp. 545-555
    • Zantop, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.