메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 2-3, 2009, Pages 101-107

Aged garlic extract supplemented with B vitamins, folic acid and l-arginine retards the progression of subclinical atherosclerosis: A randomized clinical trial

Author keywords

Atherosclerosis; Cardiac CT; Complementary medicine; Coronary artery calcium; Progression; Randomized clinical trial

Indexed keywords

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT; APOLIPOPROTEIN B; APOLIPOPROTEIN B100; ARGININE; AUTOANTIBODY; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CALCIUM; CYANOCOBALAMIN; FOLIC ACID; GARLIC EXTRACT; HOMOCYSTEINE; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G ANTIBODY; IMMUNOGLOBULIN M ANTIBODY; KYOLIC 108; LIPID; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; MALONALDEHYDE; PHOSPHOLIPID; PLACEBO; PYRIDOXINE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VITAMIN B GROUP;

EID: 70349295182     PISSN: 00917435     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.06.018     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (136)

References (51)
  • 2
    • 70249087513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fingertip thermal reactivity correlated with Framingham risk score
    • Ahmadi N., Gul K., Hajsadeghi F., et al. Fingertip thermal reactivity correlated with Framingham risk score. J. Cardiovasc. Comput. Tomogr. 1 1 (2007) S13
    • (2007) J. Cardiovasc. Comput. Tomogr. , vol.1 , Issue.1
    • Ahmadi, N.1    Gul, K.2    Hajsadeghi, F.3
  • 3
    • 70249095414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Digital thermal monitoring of vascular function is associated with coronary artery calcification in asymptomatic adults
    • Ahmadi N., Hajsadeghi F., Gul K., et al. Digital thermal monitoring of vascular function is associated with coronary artery calcification in asymptomatic adults. Circulation 117 (2008) e409-e468
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117
    • Ahmadi, N.1    Hajsadeghi, F.2    Gul, K.3
  • 4
    • 70349287950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular dysfunction measured by digital thermal monitoring is associated with myocardial perfusion defect
    • Ahmadi N., Shim J., Vasinrapee P., et al. Vascular dysfunction measured by digital thermal monitoring is associated with myocardial perfusion defect. Circulation 117 (2008) e409-e468
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117
    • Ahmadi, N.1    Shim, J.2    Vasinrapee, P.3
  • 5
    • 68049133071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular dysfunction measured by fingertip thermal monitoring is associated with the extent of myocardial perfusion defect
    • Ahmadi N., Usman N., Shim J., et al. Vascular dysfunction measured by fingertip thermal monitoring is associated with the extent of myocardial perfusion defect. J. Nucl. Cardiol. (2009)
    • (2009) J. Nucl. Cardiol.
    • Ahmadi, N.1    Usman, N.2    Shim, J.3
  • 6
    • 59049086968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel function of lipoprotein [a] as a preferential carrier of oxidized phospholipids in human plasma
    • Bergmark C., Dewan A., Orsoni A., et al. A novel function of lipoprotein [a] as a preferential carrier of oxidized phospholipids in human plasma. J. Lipid Res. 49 (2008) 2230-2239
    • (2008) J. Lipid Res. , vol.49 , pp. 2230-2239
    • Bergmark, C.1    Dewan, A.2    Orsoni, A.3
  • 7
    • 51649128059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted molecular probes for imaging atherosclerotic lesions with magnetic resonance using antibodies that recognize oxidation-specific epitopes
    • Briley-Saebo K.C., Shaw P.X., Mulder W.J., et al. Targeted molecular probes for imaging atherosclerotic lesions with magnetic resonance using antibodies that recognize oxidation-specific epitopes. Circulation 117 (2008) 3206-3215
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , pp. 3206-3215
    • Briley-Saebo, K.C.1    Shaw, P.X.2    Mulder, W.J.3
  • 8
    • 33644860498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aged garlic extract retards progression of coronary artery calcification
    • Budoff M. Aged garlic extract retards progression of coronary artery calcification. J. Nutr. 136 (2006) 741S-744S
    • (2006) J. Nutr. , vol.136
    • Budoff, M.1
  • 9
    • 4744340348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibiting Progression of coronary calcification using aged garlic extract in patients receiving statin therapy: a preliminary study
    • Budoff M.J., Takasu J., Flores F.R., et al. Inhibiting Progression of coronary calcification using aged garlic extract in patients receiving statin therapy: a preliminary study. Prev. Med. 39 (2004) 985-991
    • (2004) Prev. Med. , vol.39 , pp. 985-991
    • Budoff, M.J.1    Takasu, J.2    Flores, F.R.3
  • 10
    • 33750206253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of coronary artery disease by cardiac computed tomography, a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Committee on Cardiovascular Imaging and Intervention, Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention, and Committee on Cardiac Imaging, Council on Clinical Cardiology
    • Budoff M.J., Achenbach S., Blumenthal R.S., et al. Assessment of coronary artery disease by cardiac computed tomography, a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Committee on Cardiovascular Imaging and Intervention, Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention, and Committee on Cardiac Imaging, Council on Clinical Cardiology. Circulation 114 16 (2006) 1761-1791
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , Issue.16 , pp. 1761-1791
    • Budoff, M.J.1    Achenbach, S.2    Blumenthal, R.S.3
  • 11
    • 34247546061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term prognosis associated with coronary calcification: observations from a registry of 25,253 patients
    • Budoff M.J., Shaw L.J., Liu S.T., et al. Long-term prognosis associated with coronary calcification: observations from a registry of 25,253 patients. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 49 (2007) 1860-1870
    • (2007) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.49 , pp. 1860-1870
    • Budoff, M.J.1    Shaw, L.J.2    Liu, S.T.3
  • 12
    • 0035123580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis by which garlic suppresses atherosclerosis
    • Campbell J.H., Efendy J.L., Smith N.J., and Campbell G.R. Molecular basis by which garlic suppresses atherosclerosis. J. Nutr. 131 (2001) 1006S-1009S
    • (2001) J. Nutr. , vol.131
    • Campbell, J.H.1    Efendy, J.L.2    Smith, N.J.3    Campbell, G.R.4
  • 13
    • 45449120489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between biomarkers of oxidized low-density lipoprotein, statin therapy, quantitative coronary angiography, and atheroma: volume observations from the REVERSAL (Reversal of Atherosclerosis with Aggressive Lipid Lowering) study
    • Choi S.H., Chae A., Miller E., et al. Relationship between biomarkers of oxidized low-density lipoprotein, statin therapy, quantitative coronary angiography, and atheroma: volume observations from the REVERSAL (Reversal of Atherosclerosis with Aggressive Lipid Lowering) study. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 52 (2008) 24-32
    • (2008) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.52 , pp. 24-32
    • Choi, S.H.1    Chae, A.2    Miller, E.3
  • 14
    • 2942733214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis
    • Davignon J., and Ganz P. Role of endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis. Circulation 109 III (2004) 27-32
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , Issue.III , pp. 27-32
    • Davignon, J.1    Ganz, P.2
  • 15
    • 41449112372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary calcium as a predictor of coronary events in four racial or ethnic groups
    • Detrano R., Guerci A.D., Carr J.J., et al. Coronary calcium as a predictor of coronary events in four racial or ethnic groups. N. Engl. J. Med. 358 (2008) 1336-1345
    • (2008) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.358 , pp. 1336-1345
    • Detrano, R.1    Guerci, A.D.2    Carr, J.J.3
  • 16
    • 9444281486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of garlic supplementation on oxidized low density lipoproteins and lipid peroxidation in patients of essential hypertension
    • Dhawan V., and Jain S. Effect of garlic supplementation on oxidized low density lipoproteins and lipid peroxidation in patients of essential hypertension. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 266 (2004) 109-115
    • (2004) Mol. Cell. Biochem. , vol.266 , pp. 109-115
    • Dhawan, V.1    Jain, S.2
  • 17
    • 0037458447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant properties of aged garlic extract: an in vitro study incorporating human low density lipoprotein
    • Dillon S.A., Burmi R.S., Lowe G.M., Billington D., and Rahman K. Antioxidant properties of aged garlic extract: an in vitro study incorporating human low density lipoprotein. Life Sci. 72 14 (2003) 1583-1594
    • (2003) Life Sci. , vol.72 , Issue.14 , pp. 1583-1594
    • Dillon, S.A.1    Burmi, R.S.2    Lowe, G.M.3    Billington, D.4    Rahman, K.5
  • 18
    • 33748563198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical applications of circulating oxidized low-density lipoprotein biomarkers in cardiovascular disease
    • Fraley A.E., and Tsimikas S. Clinical applications of circulating oxidized low-density lipoprotein biomarkers in cardiovascular disease. Curr. Opin. Lipidol. 17 (2006) 502-509
    • (2006) Curr. Opin. Lipidol. , vol.17 , pp. 502-509
    • Fraley, A.E.1    Tsimikas, S.2
  • 19
    • 0015348189 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge
    • Friedewald W.T., Levy R.I., and Fredrickson D.S. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin. Chem. 18 (1972) 499-502
    • (1972) Clin. Chem. , vol.18 , pp. 499-502
    • Friedewald, W.T.1    Levy, R.I.2    Fredrickson, D.S.3
  • 20
    • 33645470194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The antiatherogenic effect of allicin: possible mode of action
    • Gonen A., Harats D., Rabinkov A., et al. The antiatherogenic effect of allicin: possible mode of action. Pathobiology 72 (2005) 325-334
    • (2005) Pathobiology , vol.72 , pp. 325-334
    • Gonen, A.1    Harats, D.2    Rabinkov, A.3
  • 21
    • 0035039618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating oxidized LDL is a useful marker for identifying patients with coronary artery disease
    • Holvoet P., Mertens A., Verhamme P., et al. Circulating oxidized LDL is a useful marker for identifying patients with coronary artery disease. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 21 (2001) 844-848
    • (2001) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 844-848
    • Holvoet, P.1    Mertens, A.2    Verhamme, P.3
  • 22
    • 0035078570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S-allyl cysteine reduces oxidant load in cells involved in the atherogenic process
    • Ho S.E., Ide N., and Lau B.H. S-allyl cysteine reduces oxidant load in cells involved in the atherogenic process. Phytomedicine 8 (2001) 39-46
    • (2001) Phytomedicine , vol.8 , pp. 39-46
    • Ho, S.E.1    Ide, N.2    Lau, B.H.3
  • 23
    • 33644852232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aged garlic extract inhibits homocysteine-induced CD36 expression and foam cell formation in human macrophages
    • Ide N., Keller C., and Weiss N. Aged garlic extract inhibits homocysteine-induced CD36 expression and foam cell formation in human macrophages. J. Nutr. 136 (2006) 755S-758S
    • (2006) J. Nutr. , vol.136
    • Ide, N.1    Keller, C.2    Weiss, N.3
  • 24
    • 34249856730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of plasma oxidized low-density lipoprotein and its clinical implications
    • Itabe H., and Ueda M. Measurement of plasma oxidized low-density lipoprotein and its clinical implications. J. Atheroscler. Thromb. 14 (2007) 1-11
    • (2007) J. Atheroscler. Thromb. , vol.14 , pp. 1-11
    • Itabe, H.1    Ueda, M.2
  • 25
    • 43049116177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of pravastatin and atorvastatin on markers of oxidative stress in hypercholesterolemic humans
    • Ky B., Burke A., Tsimikas S., et al. The influence of pravastatin and atorvastatin on markers of oxidative stress in hypercholesterolemic humans. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 51 (2008) 1653-1662
    • (2008) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.51 , pp. 1653-1662
    • Ky, B.1    Burke, A.2    Tsimikas, S.3
  • 26
    • 0035126584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of LDL oxidation by garlic
    • Lau B.H. Suppression of LDL oxidation by garlic. J. Nutr. 131 (2001) 985S-988S
    • (2001) J. Nutr. , vol.131
    • Lau, B.H.1
  • 27
    • 20844442442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daida H. Circulating malondialdehyde-modified LDL and atherogenic lipoprotein profiles measured by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients with coronary artery disease
    • Miyazaki T., Shimada K., Sato O., et al. Daida H. Circulating malondialdehyde-modified LDL and atherogenic lipoprotein profiles measured by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients with coronary artery disease. Atherosclerosis 179 (2005) 139-145
    • (2005) Atherosclerosis , vol.179 , pp. 139-145
    • Miyazaki, T.1    Shimada, K.2    Sato, O.3
  • 28
    • 0035857966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CONSORT statement: revised recommendations for improving the quality of reports of parallel-group randomised trials
    • Moher D., Schulz K.F., and Altman D.G. The CONSORT statement: revised recommendations for improving the quality of reports of parallel-group randomised trials. Lancet 357 9263 (2001) 1191-1194
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , Issue.9263 , pp. 1191-1194
    • Moher, D.1    Schulz, K.F.2    Altman, D.G.3
  • 29
    • 0037150745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aged garlic extract enhances production of nitric oxide
    • Morihara N., Sumioka I., Moriguchi T., Uda N., and Kyo E. Aged garlic extract enhances production of nitric oxide. Life Sci. 71 (2002) 509-517
    • (2002) Life Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 509-517
    • Morihara, N.1    Sumioka, I.2    Moriguchi, T.3    Uda, N.4    Kyo, E.5
  • 30
    • 0033765758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between plasma oxidized low-density lipoprotein and the coronary vasomotor response to acetylcholine in patients with coronary artery disease
    • Nakaishi T., Tamura A., Watanabe T., Mikuriya Y., and Nasu M. Relationship between plasma oxidized low-density lipoprotein and the coronary vasomotor response to acetylcholine in patients with coronary artery disease. Jpn. Circ. J. 64 (2000) 856-860
    • (2000) Jpn. Circ. J. , vol.64 , pp. 856-860
    • Nakaishi, T.1    Tamura, A.2    Watanabe, T.3    Mikuriya, Y.4    Nasu, M.5
  • 31
    • 0029790818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Garlic powder in the treatment of moderate hyperlipidaemia: a controlled trial and meta-analysis
    • Neil A., Silagy C., Lancaster T., et al. Garlic powder in the treatment of moderate hyperlipidaemia: a controlled trial and meta-analysis. J. R. Coll. Physicians Lond. 30 (1996) 329-334
    • (1996) J. R. Coll. Physicians Lond. , vol.30 , pp. 329-334
    • Neil, A.1    Silagy, C.2    Lancaster, T.3
  • 32
    • 0006060187 scopus 로고
    • A clinical study of garlic extract on peripheral circulation
    • Okuhara T. A clinical study of garlic extract on peripheral circulation. Jpn. Pharmacol. Ther. 22 (1994) 3695-3701
    • (1994) Jpn. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.22 , pp. 3695-3701
    • Okuhara, T.1
  • 33
    • 4744374286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of Cardiovascular Risk Factors by Aged Garlic Extract (AGE)
    • Okuhira M., Holbert H., Sandhu R., and Steiner M. Modification of Cardiovascular Risk Factors by Aged Garlic Extract (AGE). Phytomedicine 7 (2000) 49-50
    • (2000) Phytomedicine , vol.7 , pp. 49-50
    • Okuhira, M.1    Holbert, H.2    Sandhu, R.3    Steiner, M.4
  • 34
    • 3042817122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression of coronary artery calcium and risk of first myocardial infarction in patients receiving cholesterol-lowering therapy
    • Raggi P., Callister T.Q., and Shaw L.J. Progression of coronary artery calcium and risk of first myocardial infarction in patients receiving cholesterol-lowering therapy. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 24 (2004) 1272-1277
    • (2004) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.24 , pp. 1272-1277
    • Raggi, P.1    Callister, T.Q.2    Shaw, L.J.3
  • 35
    • 0033751670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary supplementation with aged garlic extract inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation in humans
    • Rahman K., and Billington D. Dietary supplementation with aged garlic extract inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation in humans. J. Nutr. 130 (2000) 2662-2665
    • (2000) J. Nutr. , vol.130 , pp. 2662-2665
    • Rahman, K.1    Billington, D.2
  • 36
    • 20444401562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma homocysteine predicts progression of atherosclerosis
    • Rasouli L., Budoff M.J., Park R., and Aziz D.C. Plasma homocysteine predicts progression of atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis 181 (2005) 159-165
    • (2005) Atherosclerosis , vol.181 , pp. 159-165
    • Rasouli, L.1    Budoff, M.J.2    Park, R.3    Aziz, D.C.4
  • 37
    • 33646190667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidized low-density lipoprotein in children with familial hypercholesterolemia and unaffected siblings: effect of pravastatin
    • Rodenburg J., Vissers M.N., Wiegman A., et al. Oxidized low-density lipoprotein in children with familial hypercholesterolemia and unaffected siblings: effect of pravastatin. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 47 (2006) 1803-1810
    • (2006) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.47 , pp. 1803-1810
    • Rodenburg, J.1    Vissers, M.N.2    Wiegman, A.3
  • 38
    • 0035126237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of allicin, S-allylcysteine and volatile metabolites of garlic in breath, plasma or simulated gastric fluids
    • Rosen R.T., Hiserodt R.D., Fukuda E.K., et al. Determination of allicin, S-allylcysteine and volatile metabolites of garlic in breath, plasma or simulated gastric fluids. J. Nutr. 131 (2001) 968S-971S
    • (2001) J. Nutr. , vol.131
    • Rosen, R.T.1    Hiserodt, R.D.2    Fukuda, E.K.3
  • 39
    • 1542373714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in dietary fat intake alter plasma levels of oxidized low-density lipoprotein and lipoprotein(a)
    • Silaste M.L., Rantala M., Alfthan G., et al. Changes in dietary fat intake alter plasma levels of oxidized low-density lipoprotein and lipoprotein(a). Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 24 (2004) 498-503
    • (2004) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.24 , pp. 498-503
    • Silaste, M.L.1    Rantala, M.2    Alfthan, G.3
  • 40
    • 0026474832 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive definition of anatomic coronary artery disease by ultrafast computed tomographic scanning: a quantitative pathologic comparison study
    • Simons D.B., Schwartz R.S., Edwards W.D., Sheedy P.F., Breen J.F., and Rumberger J.A. Noninvasive definition of anatomic coronary artery disease by ultrafast computed tomographic scanning: a quantitative pathologic comparison study. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 20 (1992) 1118-1126
    • (1992) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.20 , pp. 1118-1126
    • Simons, D.B.1    Schwartz, R.S.2    Edwards, W.D.3    Sheedy, P.F.4    Breen, J.F.5    Rumberger, J.A.6
  • 41
    • 0031748853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in platelet function and susceptibility of lipoproteins to oxidation associated with administration of aged garlic extract
    • Steiner M., and Lin R.I. Changes in platelet function and susceptibility of lipoproteins to oxidation associated with administration of aged garlic extract. J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 31 (1998) 904-908
    • (1998) J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. , vol.31 , pp. 904-908
    • Steiner, M.1    Lin, R.I.2
  • 42
    • 0029828635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind crossover study in moderately hypercholesteremic men that compared the effect of aged garlic extract and placebo administration on blood lipids
    • Steiner M., Kham A.H., Holbert D., and Lin R.I.S. A double-blind crossover study in moderately hypercholesteremic men that compared the effect of aged garlic extract and placebo administration on blood lipids. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 64 (1996) 866-870
    • (1996) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.64 , pp. 866-870
    • Steiner, M.1    Kham, A.H.2    Holbert, D.3    Lin, R.I.S.4
  • 43
    • 4544261604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous coronary intervention results in acute increases in oxidized phospholipids and lipoprotein(a): short-term and long-term immunologic responses to oxidized low-density lipoprotein
    • Tsimikas S., Lau H.K., Han K.R., et al. Percutaneous coronary intervention results in acute increases in oxidized phospholipids and lipoprotein(a): short-term and long-term immunologic responses to oxidized low-density lipoprotein. Circulation 109 (2004) 3164-3170
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 3164-3170
    • Tsimikas, S.1    Lau, H.K.2    Han, K.R.3
  • 44
    • 4544346640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose atorvastatin reduces total plasma levels of oxidized phospholipids and immune complexes present on apolipoprotein B-100 in patients with acute coronary syndromes in the MIRACL trial
    • Tsimikas S., Witztum J.L., Miller E.R., et al. High-dose atorvastatin reduces total plasma levels of oxidized phospholipids and immune complexes present on apolipoprotein B-100 in patients with acute coronary syndromes in the MIRACL trial. Circulation 110 (2004) 1406-1412
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 1406-1412
    • Tsimikas, S.1    Witztum, J.L.2    Miller, E.R.3
  • 45
    • 21444447949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidized phospholipids, Lp(a) lipoprotein, and coronary artery disease
    • Tsimikas S., Brilakis E.S., Miller E.R., et al. Oxidized phospholipids, Lp(a) lipoprotein, and coronary artery disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 353 (2005) 46-57
    • (2005) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.353 , pp. 46-57
    • Tsimikas, S.1    Brilakis, E.S.2    Miller, E.R.3
  • 46
    • 33646902155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidized phospholipids predict the presence and progression of carotid and femoral atherosclerosis and symptomatic cardiovascular disease: five-year prospective results from the Bruneck study
    • Tsimikas S., Kiechl S., Willeit J., et al. Oxidized phospholipids predict the presence and progression of carotid and femoral atherosclerosis and symptomatic cardiovascular disease: five-year prospective results from the Bruneck study. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 47 (2006) 2219-2228
    • (2006) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.47 , pp. 2219-2228
    • Tsimikas, S.1    Kiechl, S.2    Willeit, J.3
  • 47
    • 33847659127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased plasma oxidized phospholipid:apolipoprotein B-100 ratio with concomitant depletion of oxidized phospholipids from atherosclerotic lesions after dietary lipid-lowering: a potential biomarker of early atherosclerosis regression
    • Tsimikas S., Aikawa M., Miller Jr. F.J., et al. Increased plasma oxidized phospholipid:apolipoprotein B-100 ratio with concomitant depletion of oxidized phospholipids from atherosclerotic lesions after dietary lipid-lowering: a potential biomarker of early atherosclerosis regression. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 27 (2007) 175-181
    • (2007) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.27 , pp. 175-181
    • Tsimikas, S.1    Aikawa, M.2    Miller Jr., F.J.3
  • 48
    • 33846859569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of IgG and IgM autoantibodies to oxidized low density lipoprotein with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular events
    • Tsimikas S., Brilakis E.S., Lennon R.J., et al. Relationship of IgG and IgM autoantibodies to oxidized low density lipoprotein with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular events. J. Lipid Res. 48 (2007) 425-433
    • (2007) J. Lipid Res. , vol.48 , pp. 425-433
    • Tsimikas, S.1    Brilakis, E.S.2    Lennon, R.J.3
  • 49
    • 0027452156 scopus 로고
    • Effect of garlic on total Cholesterol, a meta-analysis
    • Warshafsky S., Kamer R.S., and Sivak S.L. Effect of garlic on total Cholesterol, a meta-analysis. Ann. Int. Med. 119 (1993) 599-605
    • (1993) Ann. Int. Med. , vol.119 , pp. 599-605
    • Warshafsky, S.1    Kamer, R.S.2    Sivak, S.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.