메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 109, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 702-711

Chronic dietary exposure to environmental organochlorine contaminants induces thyroid gland lesions in Arctic foxes (Vulpes lagopus)

Author keywords

Arctic fox; Embryonal ducts; Endocrine disruptors; Histopathology; Hyperplasia; OCs; Organochlorines; PCB; Thyroid; Thyroid C cell hyperplasia; Thyroid cysts; Ultimobranchial ducts

Indexed keywords

CARBENDAZIM; CHLORPHENOTANE; LINDANE; MUCIN; ORGANOCHLORINE DERIVATIVE; POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYL;

EID: 67649601523     PISSN: 00139351     EISSN: 10960953     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2009.04.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 0001909748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMAP, Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme, Oslo, pp
    • AMAP, 1998. Persistent organic pollutants. AMAP assessment 1998. Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme, Oslo, pp. 183-372.
    • (1998) Persistent organic pollutants. AMAP assessment 1998 , pp. 183-372
  • 6
    • 0001448175 scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies on adrenocorticolytic DDT-metabolites
    • Brandt I., Jönsson C.J., and Lund B.O. Comparative studies on adrenocorticolytic DDT-metabolites. Ambio 21 (1992) 602-605
    • (1992) Ambio , vol.21 , pp. 602-605
    • Brandt, I.1    Jönsson, C.J.2    Lund, B.O.3
  • 7
    • 0031983407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of persistent environmental organohalogens and the thyroid hormone system: mechanisms and possible consequences for animal and human health
    • Brouwer A., Morse D.C., Lans M.C., Schuur G., Murk A.J., Klasson-Wehler E., Bergman A., and Visser T.J. Interactions of persistent environmental organohalogens and the thyroid hormone system: mechanisms and possible consequences for animal and human health. Toxicol. Ind. Health 14 (1998) 59-84
    • (1998) Toxicol. Ind. Health , vol.14 , pp. 59-84
    • Brouwer, A.1    Morse, D.C.2    Lans, M.C.3    Schuur, G.4    Murk, A.J.5    Klasson-Wehler, E.6    Bergman, A.7    Visser, T.J.8
  • 8
    • 37849004985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endocrine glands
    • Jubb, K.V.F, Kennedy, P.C, Palmer, N, Eds, fifth ed, Academic Press, San Diego, 771pp
    • Capen, C.C., 2007. The endocrine glands. In: Jubb, K.V.F., Kennedy, P.C., Palmer, N. (Eds.), Pathology of Domestic Animals, fifth ed., vol. 3. Academic Press, San Diego, 771pp.
    • (2007) Pathology of Domestic Animals , vol.3
    • Capen, C.C.1
  • 10
    • 3142730179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurodevelopment and endocrine disruption
    • Colborn T. Neurodevelopment and endocrine disruption. Environ. Health Perspect. 112 (2004) 944-949
    • (2004) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.112 , pp. 944-949
    • Colborn, T.1
  • 11
    • 0027428381 scopus 로고
    • Developmental effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals in wildlife and humans
    • Colborn T., Saal F.S.V., and Soto A.M. Developmental effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals in wildlife and humans. Environ. Health Perspect. 101 (1993) 378-384
    • (1993) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.101 , pp. 378-384
    • Colborn, T.1    Saal, F.S.V.2    Soto, A.M.3
  • 13
    • 0001334016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on thyroxine and TSH blood levels in rats and mice
    • Darnerud P.O., and Sinjari T. Effects of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on thyroxine and TSH blood levels in rats and mice. Organohalogen Compds. 29 (1996) 316-319
    • (1996) Organohalogen Compds. , vol.29 , pp. 316-319
    • Darnerud, P.O.1    Sinjari, T.2
  • 16
    • 0034424612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of polychlorinated biphenyls on the nervous system
    • (Review)
    • Faroon O.N., Jones D., and de Rosa C. Effects of polychlorinated biphenyls on the nervous system. Toxicol. Ind. Health 16 (2001) 305-333 (Review)
    • (2001) Toxicol. Ind. Health , vol.16 , pp. 305-333
    • Faroon, O.N.1    Jones, D.2    de Rosa, C.3
  • 17
    • 33645758260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroglossal duct and other congenital midline cervical anomalies
    • Foley D.S., and Fallat M.E. Thyroglossal duct and other congenital midline cervical anomalies. Sem. Pediatr. Surg. 15 (2006) 70-75
    • (2006) Sem. Pediatr. Surg. , vol.15 , pp. 70-75
    • Foley, D.S.1    Fallat, M.E.2
  • 19
    • 33845424655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review: developmental neurotoxicity of industrial chemicals
    • Grandjean P., and Landrigan P.J. Review: developmental neurotoxicity of industrial chemicals. Lancet 16 (2006) 2167-2178
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.16 , pp. 2167-2178
    • Grandjean, P.1    Landrigan, P.J.2
  • 21
    • 0035012824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of contrast sensitivity performance on visually presented neurobehavioral tests in mercury-exposed children
    • Grandjean P., White R.F., Sullivan K., Debes F., Murata K., Otto D.A., and Weihe P. Impact of contrast sensitivity performance on visually presented neurobehavioral tests in mercury-exposed children. Neurotoxicol. Teratol. 23 (2001) 141-146
    • (2001) Neurotoxicol. Teratol. , vol.23 , pp. 141-146
    • Grandjean, P.1    White, R.F.2    Sullivan, K.3    Debes, F.4    Murata, K.5    Otto, D.A.6    Weihe, P.7
  • 24
    • 38449108505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposures to persistent and non-persistent organic compounds and effects on immune system development
    • Hertz-Picciotto I., Park H.Y., Dostal M., Kocan A., Trnovec T., and Sram R. Prenatal exposures to persistent and non-persistent organic compounds and effects on immune system development. Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 102 (2008) 146-154
    • (2008) Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol. , vol.102 , pp. 146-154
    • Hertz-Picciotto, I.1    Park, H.Y.2    Dostal, M.3    Kocan, A.4    Trnovec, T.5    Sram, R.6
  • 25
    • 0037398754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCBs and organochlorine pesticides in blubber biopsies from free-ranging St. Lawrence River estuary beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas), 1994-1998
    • Hobbs K.E., Muir D.C., Michaud R., Béland P., Letcher R.J., and Nortrom R.J. PCBs and organochlorine pesticides in blubber biopsies from free-ranging St. Lawrence River estuary beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas), 1994-1998. Environ. Pollut. 122 (2003) 291-302
    • (2003) Environ. Pollut. , vol.122 , pp. 291-302
    • Hobbs, K.E.1    Muir, D.C.2    Michaud, R.3    Béland, P.4    Letcher, R.J.5    Nortrom, R.J.6
  • 26
    • 0242435873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual impairment in children exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls in utero
    • Jacobson J.L., and Jacobson S.W. Intellectual impairment in children exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls in utero. N. Engl. J. Med. 335 (1996) 783-789
    • (1996) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.335 , pp. 783-789
    • Jacobson, J.L.1    Jacobson, S.W.2
  • 27
    • 33748852243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine-disrupting chemicals and climate change: a worst-case combination for Arctic marine mammals and seabirds?
    • Jenssen B.M. Endocrine-disrupting chemicals and climate change: a worst-case combination for Arctic marine mammals and seabirds?. Environ. Health Perspect. 114 (2006) 76-80
    • (2006) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.114 , pp. 76-80
    • Jenssen, B.M.1
  • 28
    • 8544280208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contaminants in traditional Greenland diet. Report to the Denmark Department of Environment, National Environmental Research Institute, Roskilde DK
    • No. 492, 77pp
    • Johansen, P., Muir, D.C.G., Asmund, G., Rigét, F.F., 2004. Contaminants in traditional Greenland diet. Report to the Denmark Department of Environment, National Environmental Research Institute, Roskilde DK. NERI Technical Report, No. 492, 77pp.
    • (2004) NERI Technical Report
    • Johansen, P.1    Muir, D.C.G.2    Asmund, G.3    Rigét, F.F.4
  • 29
    • 0027453213 scopus 로고
    • Adrenocorticolytic DDT metabolites: studies in mink, Mustela vison and otter, Lutra lutra
    • Jönsson C.J., Lund B.O., and Brandt I. Adrenocorticolytic DDT metabolites: studies in mink, Mustela vison and otter, Lutra lutra. Ecotoxicology 2 (1993) 41-53
    • (1993) Ecotoxicology , vol.2 , pp. 41-53
    • Jönsson, C.J.1    Lund, B.O.2    Brandt, I.3
  • 30
    • 0023266611 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical demonstration of keratins in the cysts of thyroid glands, parathyroid glands, and c-cell complexes of the dog
    • Kameda T. Immunohistochemical demonstration of keratins in the cysts of thyroid glands, parathyroid glands, and c-cell complexes of the dog. Am. J. Anat. 180 (1987) 87-99
    • (1987) Am. J. Anat. , vol.180 , pp. 87-99
    • Kameda, T.1
  • 31
    • 23944458578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine disruptive effects of polychlorinated biphenyls on the thyroid gland in female rats
    • Kilic N., Sandal S., Colakoglu N., Kutlu S., Seyran A., and Yilmaz B. Endocrine disruptive effects of polychlorinated biphenyls on the thyroid gland in female rats. Tohoku J. Exp. Med. 206 (2005) 327-332
    • (2005) Tohoku J. Exp. Med. , vol.206 , pp. 327-332
    • Kilic, N.1    Sandal, S.2    Colakoglu, N.3    Kutlu, S.4    Seyran, A.5    Yilmaz, B.6
  • 34
    • 42749087028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environment and endocrinology: the case of thyroidology
    • Köhrle J. Environment and endocrinology: the case of thyroidology. Ann. Endocrinol. (Paris) 69 (2008) 116-122
    • (2008) Ann. Endocrinol. (Paris) , vol.69 , pp. 116-122
    • Köhrle, J.1
  • 35
    • 52649116697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent organochlorinated pollutants (PCB, DDE, HCB, dioxins, furans) and the thyroid-review 2008
    • Langer P. Persistent organochlorinated pollutants (PCB, DDE, HCB, dioxins, furans) and the thyroid-review 2008. Endocr. Regul. 42 (2008) 79-104
    • (2008) Endocr. Regul. , vol.42 , pp. 79-104
    • Langer, P.1
  • 36
    • 0027259250 scopus 로고
    • Structure-dependent, competitive interaction of hydroxy-polychlorobiphenyls, hydroxy-dibenzo-pdioxins and hydroxy-dibenzofurans with human transthyretin
    • Lans M.C., Klasson-Wehler E., Willemsen M., Meussen E., Safe S., and Brouwer A. Structure-dependent, competitive interaction of hydroxy-polychlorobiphenyls, hydroxy-dibenzo-pdioxins and hydroxy-dibenzofurans with human transthyretin. Chem.-Biol. Interact. 88 (1993) 7-21
    • (1993) Chem.-Biol. Interact. , vol.88 , pp. 7-21
    • Lans, M.C.1    Klasson-Wehler, E.2    Willemsen, M.3    Meussen, E.4    Safe, S.5    Brouwer, A.6
  • 37
    • 0028180008 scopus 로고
    • Different competition of thyroxine binding to transthyretin and thyroxine binding globulin by hydroxy-polychlorobiphenyls, -dibenzo-p-dioxins and -dibenzofurans
    • Lans M.C., Spiertz C., Brouwer A., and Koeman J.H. Different competition of thyroxine binding to transthyretin and thyroxine binding globulin by hydroxy-polychlorobiphenyls, -dibenzo-p-dioxins and -dibenzofurans. Eur. J. Pharm.-Environ. 270 (1994) 129-136
    • (1994) Eur. J. Pharm.-Environ. , vol.270 , pp. 129-136
    • Lans, M.C.1    Spiertz, C.2    Brouwer, A.3    Koeman, J.H.4
  • 41
    • 13844267020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does high organochlorine (OC) exposure impair the resistance to infection in polar bears (Ursus maritimus)? Part II: Possible effects of OCs on mitogen- and antigen-induced lymphocyte proliferation
    • Lie E., Larsen H.J.S., Larsen S., Johansen G.M., Derocher A.E., Lunn N.J., Norstrom R.J., Wiig Ø., and Skaare J.U. Does high organochlorine (OC) exposure impair the resistance to infection in polar bears (Ursus maritimus)? Part II: Possible effects of OCs on mitogen- and antigen-induced lymphocyte proliferation. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 68 (2005) 457-484
    • (2005) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , vol.68 , pp. 457-484
    • Lie, E.1    Larsen, H.J.S.2    Larsen, S.3    Johansen, G.M.4    Derocher, A.E.5    Lunn, N.J.6    Norstrom, R.J.7    Wiig, Ø.8    Skaare, J.U.9
  • 42
    • 0032913630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic and reproductive toxicity of a mixture of 15 methylsulfonyl-polychlorinated biphenyls and 3-methylsulvonyl-2,2-bis-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,1-dichlorethene in mink (Mustela vison)
    • Lund B.O., Örberg J., Bergman A., Larsson C., Bergman A., Bäcklin B.M., Håkansson H., Madej A., Brouwer A., and Brunström B. Chronic and reproductive toxicity of a mixture of 15 methylsulfonyl-polychlorinated biphenyls and 3-methylsulvonyl-2,2-bis-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,1-dichlorethene in mink (Mustela vison). Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 18 (1999) 292-298
    • (1999) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.18 , pp. 292-298
    • Lund, B.O.1    Örberg, J.2    Bergman, A.3    Larsson, C.4    Bergman, A.5    Bäcklin, B.M.6    Håkansson, H.7    Madej, A.8    Brouwer, A.9    Brunström, B.10
  • 45
    • 33646000298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in thyroid and vitamin A status in mink fed polyhalogenated-aromatic-hydrocarbon-contaminated carp from the Saginaw River, Michigan, USA
    • Martin P.A., Mayne G.J., Bursian S., Palace V., and Kannan K. Changes in thyroid and vitamin A status in mink fed polyhalogenated-aromatic-hydrocarbon-contaminated carp from the Saginaw River, Michigan, USA. Environ. Res. 101 (2006) 53-67
    • (2006) Environ. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 53-67
    • Martin, P.A.1    Mayne, G.J.2    Bursian, S.3    Palace, V.4    Kannan, K.5
  • 46
    • 52049112581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum concentrations of neutral and phenolic organohalogens in pregnant women and some of their infants in the Netherlands
    • Meijer L., Weiss J., Van Velzen M., Brouwer A., Bergman A., and Sauerf P.J.J. Serum concentrations of neutral and phenolic organohalogens in pregnant women and some of their infants in the Netherlands. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42 (2008) 3428-3433
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 3428-3433
    • Meijer, L.1    Weiss, J.2    Van Velzen, M.3    Brouwer, A.4    Bergman, A.5    Sauerf, P.J.J.6
  • 47
    • 1542601055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenomatous hyperplasia of the thyroid gland in beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas) from the St. Lawrence estuary and Hudson Bay, Quebec, Canada
    • Mikaelian I., Labelle P., Kopal M., De Guise S., and Martineau D. Adenomatous hyperplasia of the thyroid gland in beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas) from the St. Lawrence estuary and Hudson Bay, Quebec, Canada. Vet. Pathol. 40 (2003) 698-703
    • (2003) Vet. Pathol. , vol.40 , pp. 698-703
    • Mikaelian, I.1    Labelle, P.2    Kopal, M.3    De Guise, S.4    Martineau, D.5
  • 50
    • 0034531486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma leptin and thyroxine of mink (Mustela vison) vary with gender, diet and subchronic exposure to PCBs
    • Nieminen P., Hyvärinen H., Käkelä R., and Asikainen J. Plasma leptin and thyroxine of mink (Mustela vison) vary with gender, diet and subchronic exposure to PCBs. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 127A (2000) 515-522
    • (2000) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.127 A , pp. 515-522
    • Nieminen, P.1    Hyvärinen, H.2    Käkelä, R.3    Asikainen, J.4
  • 52
    • 53849088180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-resorptive therapies for osteoporosis
    • Reid I.R. Anti-resorptive therapies for osteoporosis. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 19 (2008) 473-478
    • (2008) Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 473-478
    • Reid, I.R.1
  • 53
    • 67649603673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to high PCB diet reduces alpha-tochopherol levels and disrupts thyroid hormone balance in blue foxes (Alopex lagopus)
    • to be submitted
    • Rogstad, T.W., Jenssen, B.M., Villanger, G.D., Ahlstrøm, Ø., Fuglei, E., Muir, D., Sonne, C., Jørgensen, E., 2009. Exposure to high PCB diet reduces alpha-tochopherol levels and disrupts thyroid hormone balance in blue foxes (Alopex lagopus). Environ Research, to be submitted.
    • (2009) Environ Research
    • Rogstad, T.W.1    Jenssen, B.M.2    Villanger, G.D.3    Ahlstrøm, Ø.4    Fuglei, E.5    Muir, D.6    Sonne, C.7    Jørgensen, E.8
  • 54
    • 0036230329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pentachlorophenol and hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl metabolites in umbilical cord plasma of neonates from coastal populations in Quebec
    • Sandau C.D., Ayotte P., Dewailly E., Duffe J., and Norstrom R.J. Pentachlorophenol and hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl metabolites in umbilical cord plasma of neonates from coastal populations in Quebec. Environ. Health Perspect. 110 (2002) 411-417
    • (2002) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.110 , pp. 411-417
    • Sandau, C.D.1    Ayotte, P.2    Dewailly, E.3    Duffe, J.4    Norstrom, R.J.5
  • 55
    • 44949200181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peptide hormones as developmental growth and differentiation factors
    • Sanders E.J., and Harvey S. Peptide hormones as developmental growth and differentiation factors. Dev. Dyn. 237 (2008) 1537-1552
    • (2008) Dev. Dyn. , vol.237 , pp. 1537-1552
    • Sanders, E.J.1    Harvey, S.2
  • 56
    • 46749150113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of thyroid hormone levels to levels of polychlorinated biphenyls, lead, p,p′ -DDE, and other toxicants in Akwesasne Mohawk youth
    • Schell L.M., Gallo M.V., Denham M., Ravenscroft J., DeCaprio A.P., and Carpenter DO. Relationship of thyroid hormone levels to levels of polychlorinated biphenyls, lead, p,p′ -DDE, and other toxicants in Akwesasne Mohawk youth. Environ. Health Perspect. 116 (2008) 806-813
    • (2008) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.116 , pp. 806-813
    • Schell, L.M.1    Gallo, M.V.2    Denham, M.3    Ravenscroft, J.4    DeCaprio, A.P.5    Carpenter, DO.6
  • 57
    • 0003938731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated biphenyl and diphenylether flame retardants: analysis, toxicity and environmental occurrence
    • Schuur A.G., van Meeteren M.E., Jong W.M.C., Bergman A., Visser T.J., and Brouwer A. Polybrominated biphenyl and diphenylether flame retardants: analysis, toxicity and environmental occurrence. Organohalogen Compds. 28 (1996) 509-512
    • (1996) Organohalogen Compds. , vol.28 , pp. 509-512
    • Schuur, A.G.1    van Meeteren, M.E.2    Jong, W.M.C.3    Bergman, A.4    Visser, T.J.5    Brouwer, A.6
  • 59
    • 0032865121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of pentachlorophenol and hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls on thyroid hormone conjugation in a rat and a human hepatoma cell line
    • Schuur A.G., Bergman A., Brouwer A., and Visser T.J. Effects of pentachlorophenol and hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls on thyroid hormone conjugation in a rat and a human hepatoma cell line. Toxicol. In Vitro 13 (1999) 417-425
    • (1999) Toxicol. In Vitro , vol.13 , pp. 417-425
    • Schuur, A.G.1    Bergman, A.2    Brouwer, A.3    Visser, T.J.4
  • 60
    • 0031965611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls: placental transfer and effects on thyroxine in the foetal mouse
    • Sinjari T., and Darnerud P.O. Hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls: placental transfer and effects on thyroxine in the foetal mouse. Xenobiotica 28 (1998) 21-30
    • (1998) Xenobiotica , vol.28 , pp. 21-30
    • Sinjari, T.1    Darnerud, P.O.2
  • 61
    • 0035936811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between plasma levels of organochlorines, retinol and thyroid hormones from polar bears (Ursus maritimus) at Svalbard
    • Skaare J.U., Bernhoft A., Wiig Ø., Norum K.R., Haug E., Eide D.M., and Derocher A.M. Relationship between plasma levels of organochlorines, retinol and thyroid hormones from polar bears (Ursus maritimus) at Svalbard. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 62 (2001) 227-241
    • (2001) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , vol.62 , pp. 227-241
    • Skaare, J.U.1    Bernhoft, A.2    Wiig, Ø.3    Norum, K.R.4    Haug, E.5    Eide, D.M.6    Derocher, A.M.7
  • 62
    • 0021232198 scopus 로고
    • Thyroglossal duct lesions in childhood
    • Solomon J.R., and Rangecroft L. Thyroglossal duct lesions in childhood. J. Pediatr. Surg. 19 (1984) 555-558
    • (1984) J. Pediatr. Surg. , vol.19 , pp. 555-558
    • Solomon, J.R.1    Rangecroft, L.2
  • 63
    • 33645325627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of cellular immunity in West Greenland sledge dogs (Canis familiaris) dietary exposed to polluted Minke Whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) Blubber
    • Sonne C., Dietz R., Larsen H.J.S., Loft K.E., Kirkegaard M., Letcher R.J., Shahmiri S., and Møller P. Impairment of cellular immunity in West Greenland sledge dogs (Canis familiaris) dietary exposed to polluted Minke Whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) Blubber. Environ. Sci. Technol. 40 (2006) 2056-2062
    • (2006) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.40 , pp. 2056-2062
    • Sonne, C.1    Dietz, R.2    Larsen, H.J.S.3    Loft, K.E.4    Kirkegaard, M.5    Letcher, R.J.6    Shahmiri, S.7    Møller, P.8
  • 64
    • 34249815823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple cytokine and acute phase protein gene transcription in West Greenland sledge dogs (Canis familiaris) dietary exposed to organic environmental pollutants
    • Sonne C., Fonfara S., Dietz R., Kirkegaard M., Letcher R.J., Shahmiri S., Andersen S., and Møller P. Multiple cytokine and acute phase protein gene transcription in West Greenland sledge dogs (Canis familiaris) dietary exposed to organic environmental pollutants. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 53 (2007) 110-118
    • (2007) Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.53 , pp. 110-118
    • Sonne, C.1    Fonfara, S.2    Dietz, R.3    Kirkegaard, M.4    Letcher, R.J.5    Shahmiri, S.6    Andersen, S.7    Møller, P.8
  • 67
    • 0036269394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substrate oxidation in male blue foxes (Vulpes lagopus) during feeding, fasting realimentation
    • Tauson A.H., Chwalibog A., and Ahlstrøm Ø. Substrate oxidation in male blue foxes (Vulpes lagopus) during feeding, fasting realimentation. J. Nutr. 132 (2002) 1793S-1795S
    • (2002) J. Nutr. , vol.132
    • Tauson, A.H.1    Chwalibog, A.2    Ahlstrøm, Ø.3
  • 68
    • 0017651650 scopus 로고
    • Thyroglossal and branchial cleft systs and sinuses
    • Telander R.L., and Deane S.A. Thyroglossal and branchial cleft systs and sinuses. Surg. Clin. North Am. 57 (1977) 779-791
    • (1977) Surg. Clin. North Am. , vol.57 , pp. 779-791
    • Telander, R.L.1    Deane, S.A.2
  • 69
    • 27744490130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In utero exposure to dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls and its relations to thyroid function and growth hormone in newborns
    • Wang S.L., Su P.H., Jong S.B., Guo Y.L., Chou W.L., and Papke O. In utero exposure to dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls and its relations to thyroid function and growth hormone in newborns. Environ. Health Perspect. 113 (2005) 1645-1650
    • (2005) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.113 , pp. 1645-1650
    • Wang, S.L.1    Su, P.H.2    Jong, S.B.3    Guo, Y.L.4    Chou, W.L.5    Papke, O.6
  • 70
    • 0024416881 scopus 로고
    • The ultimobranchial gland and congenital thyroid abnormalities in man
    • Williams E.D., Toyn C.E., and Harach H.R. The ultimobranchial gland and congenital thyroid abnormalities in man. J. Pathol. 159 (1989) 135
    • (1989) J. Pathol. , vol.159 , pp. 135
    • Williams, E.D.1    Toyn, C.E.2    Harach, H.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.