메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 231-247

The effect of lexical frequency and Lombard reflex on tone hyperarticulation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 67349100698     PISSN: 00954470     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.wocn.2009.03.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (66)

References (69)
  • 3
    • 3543016768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The smooth signal redundancy hypothesis: A functional explanation for relationships between redundancy, prosodic prominence and duration in spontaneous speech
    • Aylett M., and Turk A. The smooth signal redundancy hypothesis: A functional explanation for relationships between redundancy, prosodic prominence and duration in spontaneous speech. Language and Speech 47 1 (2004) 31-56
    • (2004) Language and Speech , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-56
    • Aylett, M.1    Turk, A.2
  • 4
    • 33646452756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language redundancy predicts syllabic duration and the spectral characteristics of vocalic syllable nuclei
    • Aylett M., and Turk A. Language redundancy predicts syllabic duration and the spectral characteristics of vocalic syllable nuclei. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 119 5 (2006) 3048-3059
    • (2006) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.119 , Issue.5 , pp. 3048-3059
    • Aylett, M.1    Turk, A.2
  • 6
    • 56549108198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictability effects on durations of content and function words in conversational English
    • Bell A., Brenier J., Gregory M., Girand C., and Jurafsky D. Predictability effects on durations of content and function words in conversational English. Journal of Memory and Language 60 1 (2009) 92-111
    • (2009) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-111
    • Bell, A.1    Brenier, J.2    Gregory, M.3    Girand, C.4    Jurafsky, D.5
  • 8
    • 67349245754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boersma, P, & Weenink, D, 2000, Praat: A system for doing phonetics by computer Version 4.0.30, Computer software, Amsterdam: Institute of Phonetic Sciences. Retrieved from
    • Boersma, P., & Weenink, D. (2000). Praat: A system for doing phonetics by computer (Version 4.0.30). [Computer software]. Amsterdam: Institute of Phonetic Sciences. Retrieved from 〈http://www.praat.org〉.
  • 9
    • 0030379379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intelligibility of normal speech I: Global and fine-grained acoustic-phonetic talker characteristics
    • Bradlow A.R., Torretta G.M., and Pisoni D.B. Intelligibility of normal speech I: Global and fine-grained acoustic-phonetic talker characteristics. Speech Communication 20 (1996) 255-272
    • (1996) Speech Communication , vol.20 , pp. 255-272
    • Bradlow, A.R.1    Torretta, G.M.2    Pisoni, D.B.3
  • 10
    • 0344578865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lexicalization of sound change and alternating environments
    • Broe M., and Pierrehumbert J. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Bybee J. Lexicalization of sound change and alternating environments. In: Broe M., and Pierrehumbert J. (Eds). Papers in laboratory phonology V: Acquisition and the lexicon (2000), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 250-268
    • (2000) Papers in laboratory phonology V: Acquisition and the lexicon , pp. 250-268
    • Bybee, J.1
  • 11
    • 0039971087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phonology of the lexicon: Evidence from lexical diffusion
    • Barlow M., and Kemmer S. (Eds), CSLI, Stanford
    • Bybee J. The phonology of the lexicon: Evidence from lexical diffusion. In: Barlow M., and Kemmer S. (Eds). Usage-based models of language (1996), CSLI, Stanford 65-86
    • (1996) Usage-based models of language , pp. 65-86
    • Bybee, J.1
  • 13
    • 67349275282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • I.B. Tauris, London
    • Carter M.G. Sibawayhi (2004), I.B. Tauris, London
    • (2004) Sibawayhi
    • Carter, M.G.1
  • 15
    • 0030116285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On explaining certain male-female differences in the phonetic realization of vowel categories
    • Diehl R., Lindblom B., Hoemeke K., and Fahey R. On explaining certain male-female differences in the phonetic realization of vowel categories. Journal of Phonetics 24 (1996) 187-208
    • (1996) Journal of Phonetics , vol.24 , pp. 187-208
    • Diehl, R.1    Lindblom, B.2    Hoemeke, K.3    Fahey, R.4
  • 16
    • 0040513343 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between voice variables and speech intelligibility in high level noise
    • Draegert G.L. Relationships between voice variables and speech intelligibility in high level noise. Speech Monograph 18 (1951) 272-278
    • (1951) Speech Monograph , vol.18 , pp. 272-278
    • Draegert, G.L.1
  • 17
    • 67349235897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fidelhotz, J. L. (1975). Word frequency and vowel reduction in English. In CLS 11 (pp. 200-213).
    • Fidelhotz, J. L. (1975). Word frequency and vowel reduction in English. In CLS 11 (pp. 200-213).
  • 19
    • 67349201962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gregory, M. L., Raymond, W. D., Bell, A., Fosler-Lussier, E., & Jurafsky, D. (1999). The effects of collocational strength and contextual predictability in lexical production. In CLS 99 (pp. 151-166).
    • Gregory, M. L., Raymond, W. D., Bell, A., Fosler-Lussier, E., & Jurafsky, D. (1999). The effects of collocational strength and contextual predictability in lexical production. In CLS 99 (pp. 151-166).
  • 20
    • 0039915438 scopus 로고
    • Effect of level of distracting noise upon speaking rate, duration and intensity
    • Hanley T.D., and Steer M.D. Effect of level of distracting noise upon speaking rate, duration and intensity. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders 14 (1949) 363-368
    • (1949) Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders , vol.14 , pp. 363-368
    • Hanley, T.D.1    Steer, M.D.2
  • 21
    • 0000712954 scopus 로고
    • Cross-language variation in the vowels of female and male speakers
    • Stockholm pp
    • Henton, C. (1995). Cross-language variation in the vowels of female and male speakers. In Proceedings of the XIIIth ICPhS, Stockholm (pp. 420-423).
    • (1995) Proceedings of the XIIIth ICPhS , pp. 420-423
    • Henton, C.1
  • 22
    • 84938052696 scopus 로고
    • Phonetic explanations for the development of tones
    • Hombert J.M., Ohala J.J., and Ewan W.G. Phonetic explanations for the development of tones. Language 55 (1979) 37-58
    • (1979) Language , vol.55 , pp. 37-58
    • Hombert, J.M.1    Ohala, J.J.2    Ewan, W.G.3
  • 23
    • 0040616685 scopus 로고
    • Word frequency in lexical diffusion and the source of morphophonological change
    • Christie, W, Ed, Amsterdam pp
    • Hooper, J. B. (1976). Word frequency in lexical diffusion and the source of morphophonological change. In Christie, W. (Ed.), Current progress in historical linguistics, Amsterdam (pp. 96-105).
    • (1976) Current progress in historical linguistics , pp. 96-105
    • Hooper, J.B.1
  • 24
    • 67349101559 scopus 로고
    • Design criteria for a balanced modern Chinese corpus
    • Hawaii
    • Hsu, H., & Huang, C. (1995). Design criteria for a balanced modern Chinese corpus. In Proceedings of ICCPOL'95, Hawaii.
    • (1995) Proceedings of ICCPOL'95
    • Hsu, H.1    Huang, C.2
  • 28
    • 0027465491 scopus 로고
    • The Lombard reflex and its role on human listeners and automatic speech recognizer
    • Junqua J.C. The Lombard reflex and its role on human listeners and automatic speech recognizer. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 93 (1993) 510-524
    • (1993) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.93 , pp. 510-524
    • Junqua, J.C.1
  • 29
    • 0013437341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic relations between words: Evidence from reduction in lexical production
    • Bybee J., and Hopper P. (Eds), Benjamins, Amsterdam
    • Jurafsky D., Bell A., Gregory M., and Raymond W. Probabilistic relations between words: Evidence from reduction in lexical production. In: Bybee J., and Hopper P. (Eds). Frequency and the emergence of linguistic structure (2001), Benjamins, Amsterdam
    • (2001) Frequency and the emergence of linguistic structure
    • Jurafsky, D.1    Bell, A.2    Gregory, M.3    Raymond, W.4
  • 30
    • 15044354530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic modeling in psycholinguistics: Linguistic comprehension and production
    • Rens Bod, Jennifer Hay, & Stefanie Jannedy Eds, Cambridge, MA: MIT press
    • Jurafsky, D. (2003). Probabilistic modeling in psycholinguistics: Linguistic comprehension and production. In Rens Bod, Jennifer Hay, & Stefanie Jannedy (Eds.), Probabilistic linguistics (pp. 39-96). Cambridge, MA: MIT press.
    • (2003) Probabilistic linguistics , pp. 39-96
    • Jurafsky, D.1
  • 31
    • 0037290439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prosody modeling with soft templates
    • Kochanski G., and Shih C. Prosody modeling with soft templates. Speech Communication 39 3-4 (2003) 311-352
    • (2003) Speech Communication , vol.39 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 311-352
    • Kochanski, G.1    Shih, C.2
  • 32
    • 33751335413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual correlates of Cantonese tones
    • Khouw E., and Ciocca V. Perceptual correlates of Cantonese tones. Journal of Phonetics 35 (2007) 104-117
    • (2007) Journal of Phonetics , vol.35 , pp. 104-117
    • Khouw, E.1    Ciocca, V.2
  • 34
    • 85030874675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LDC, Linguistic Data Consortium
    • LDC. Hong Kong news parallel text (2000), Linguistic Data Consortium
    • (2000) Hong Kong news parallel text
  • 35
    • 0027496715 scopus 로고
    • Acoustical properties of speech produced in noise through supra-aural headphone
    • Letowski T., Frank T., and Caravella J. Acoustical properties of speech produced in noise through supra-aural headphone. Ear and Hearing 14 (1993) 332-338
    • (1993) Ear and Hearing , vol.14 , pp. 332-338
    • Letowski, T.1    Frank, T.2    Caravella, J.3
  • 36
    • 84964173524 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of the semantic and grammatical context on the production and perception of speech
    • Liberman P. Some effects of the semantic and grammatical context on the production and perception of speech. Language and Speech 6 (1963) 172-175
    • (1963) Language and Speech , vol.6 , pp. 172-175
    • Liberman, P.1
  • 37
    • 0000665734 scopus 로고
    • Explaining phonetic variation: A sketch of the H&H theory
    • Hardcastle W.J., and Marchal A. (Eds), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands
    • Lindblom B. Explaining phonetic variation: A sketch of the H&H theory. In: Hardcastle W.J., and Marchal A. (Eds). Speech production and speech modeling (1990), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands 403-439
    • (1990) Speech production and speech modeling , pp. 403-439
    • Lindblom, B.1
  • 44
    • 33744531132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Bayesian reader: Explaining word recognition as an optimal Bayesian decision process
    • Norris D. The Bayesian reader: Explaining word recognition as an optimal Bayesian decision process. Psychological Review 113 2 (2006) 327-357
    • (2006) Psychological Review , vol.113 , Issue.2 , pp. 327-357
    • Norris, D.1
  • 45
    • 43449086118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shortlist B: A Bayesian model of continuous speech recognition
    • Norris D., and McQueen J.M. Shortlist B: A Bayesian model of continuous speech recognition. Psychological Review 115 2 (2008) 357-395
    • (2008) Psychological Review , vol.115 , Issue.2 , pp. 357-395
    • Norris, D.1    McQueen, J.M.2
  • 46
    • 85149144658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling local context for pitch accent prediction
    • Pan, S., & Hirschberg, J. (2000). Modeling local context for pitch accent prediction. In Proceedings of the ACL.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the ACL
    • Pan, S.1    Hirschberg, J.2
  • 48
    • 0035491753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variant frequency in flap production
    • Patterson D., and Connine C. Variant frequency in flap production. Phonetica 58 (2001) 254-275
    • (2001) Phonetica , vol.58 , pp. 254-275
    • Patterson, D.1    Connine, C.2
  • 49
    • 0022969209 scopus 로고
    • Speaking clearly for the hard of hearing: II. Acoustic characteristics of clear and conversational speech
    • Picheny M.A., Durlach N.I., and Braida L.D. Speaking clearly for the hard of hearing: II. Acoustic characteristics of clear and conversational speech. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research 29 (1986) 434-446
    • (1986) Journal of Speech and Hearing Research , vol.29 , pp. 434-446
    • Picheny, M.A.1    Durlach, N.I.2    Braida, L.D.3
  • 50
    • 0345440969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Word-specific phonetics
    • Gussenhoven C., and Warner N. (Eds), Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin/New York
    • Pierrehumbert J. Word-specific phonetics. In: Gussenhoven C., and Warner N. (Eds). Laboratory phonology, Vol. 7 (2002), Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 87-99
    • (2002) Laboratory phonology, Vol. 7 , pp. 87-99
    • Pierrehumbert, J.1
  • 51
    • 29744443991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Articulatory planning is continuous and sensitive to informational redundancy
    • Pluymaekers M., Ernestus M., and Baayen R.H. Articulatory planning is continuous and sensitive to informational redundancy. Phonetica 62 (2005) 146-159
    • (2005) Phonetica , vol.62 , pp. 146-159
    • Pluymaekers, M.1    Ernestus, M.2    Baayen, R.H.3
  • 52
    • 33644910889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Word-internal /t,d/ deletion in spontaneous speech: Modeling the effects of extra-linguistic, lexical, and phonological factors
    • Raymond W.D., Dautricourt R., and Hume E. Word-internal /t,d/ deletion in spontaneous speech: Modeling the effects of extra-linguistic, lexical, and phonological factors. Language Variation and Change 18 (2006) 55-97
    • (2006) Language Variation and Change , vol.18 , pp. 55-97
    • Raymond, W.D.1    Dautricourt, R.2    Hume, E.3
  • 53
    • 0013443889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • English reduced vowels and the nature of natural processes
    • Hurch B., and Rhodes R.A. (Eds), Mouton de Gruyter, The Hague
    • Rhodes R.A. English reduced vowels and the nature of natural processes. In: Hurch B., and Rhodes R.A. (Eds). Natural phonology: The state of the art (1996), Mouton de Gruyter, The Hague 239-259
    • (1996) Natural phonology: The state of the art , pp. 239-259
    • Rhodes, R.A.1
  • 54
    • 0013430712 scopus 로고
    • Flapping in American English
    • W. U. Dressler, M. Prinzhorn, & J. Rennison Eds
    • Rhodes, R.A. (1992). Flapping in American English. In W. U. Dressler, M. Prinzhorn, & J. Rennison (Eds.), Proceedings of the seventh international phonology meeting (pp. 217-232).
    • (1992) Proceedings of the seventh international phonology meeting , pp. 217-232
    • Rhodes, R.A.1
  • 55
    • 0020094057 scopus 로고
    • Acoustic features of shouted voice
    • Rostolland D. Acoustic features of shouted voice. Acoustica 50 (1982) 118-125
    • (1982) Acoustica , vol.50 , pp. 118-125
    • Rostolland, D.1
  • 57
    • 67349158583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schuchardt, H. (1885). Uber die Lautgesetze: Gegen die Junggrammatiker. Excerpted with English translation. Reprinted in T. Vennemann, & T. H. Wilbur, (Eds.), 1972. Schuchardt: The Neogrammarians, and the transformational theory of phonological change. Frankfurt: Athenaum Verlag.
    • Schuchardt, H. (1885). Uber die Lautgesetze: Gegen die Junggrammatiker. Excerpted with English translation. Reprinted in T. Vennemann, & T. H. Wilbur, (Eds.), 1972. Schuchardt: The Neogrammarians, and the transformational theory of phonological change. Frankfurt: Athenaum Verlag.
  • 62
    • 0017683896 scopus 로고
    • Tonal distinction in Cantonese
    • Vance T.J. Tonal distinction in Cantonese. Phonetica 34 (1977) 93-107
    • (1977) Phonetica , vol.34 , pp. 93-107
    • Vance, T.J.1
  • 63
    • 0345440976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors of lexical competition in vowel articulation
    • Local R., Ogden R., and Temple R. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Wright R. Factors of lexical competition in vowel articulation. In: Local R., Ogden R., and Temple R. (Eds). Phonetic interpretation: Papers in laboratory phonology VI (2003), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 75-87
    • (2003) Phonetic interpretation: Papers in laboratory phonology VI , pp. 75-87
    • Wright, R.1
  • 66
    • 0030706880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contextual tonal variations in Mandarin
    • Xu Y. Contextual tonal variations in Mandarin. Journal of Phonetics 25 (1997) 61-83
    • (1997) Journal of Phonetics , vol.25 , pp. 61-83
    • Xu, Y.1
  • 67
    • 67349275280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • praat script. Available at
    • Xu, Y. (2006). Time-normalized f0 praat script. Available at 〈http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/yi/_TimeNormalizeF0.praat〉.
    • (2006) Time-normalized
    • Xu, Y.1
  • 69
    • 2342552514 scopus 로고
    • Relative frequency as a determinant of phonetic change
    • Zipf G. Relative frequency as a determinant of phonetic change. Harvard Studies in Classical Philology 15 (1929) 1-95
    • (1929) Harvard Studies in Classical Philology , vol.15 , pp. 1-95
    • Zipf, G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.