메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 10, 2009, Pages 1085-1094

Aspirin resistance in cardiovascular disease: Pathogenesis, diagnosis and clinical impact

Author keywords

Acetylsalicylic acid; Antiplatelet medication; Aspirin; Platelets; Resistance

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; ANTITHROMBOCYTIC AGENT; CELECOXIB; CLOPIDOGREL; CYCLOOXYGENASE 2 INHIBITOR; DICLOFENAC; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; FIBRINOGEN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; IBUPROFEN; LUMIRACOXIB; NAPROXEN; NARCOTIC ANALGESIC AGENT; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; PARACETAMOL; PICOTAMIDE; PIROXICAM; PLACEBO; ROFECOXIB; STEROID; THROMBOXANE A2; THROMBOXANE A2 RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT;

EID: 65649133054     PISSN: 13816128     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/138161209787846964     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (12)

References (122)
  • 1
    • 0036851876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelets in atherothrombosis
    • Ruggeri ZM. Platelets in atherothrombosis. Nat Med 2002; 8(11): 1227-34.
    • (2002) Nat Med , vol.8 , Issue.11 , pp. 1227-1234
    • Ruggeri, Z.M.1
  • 3
    • 50449098285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of thrombus formation
    • Furie B, Furie BC. Mechanisms of thrombus formation. N Engl J Med 2008; 359(9): 938-49.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , Issue.9 , pp. 938-949
    • Furie, B.1    Furie, B.C.2
  • 4
    • 33646587380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycoprotein VI-dependent and -independent pathways of thrombus formation in vivo
    • Dubois C, Panicot-Dubois L, Merrill-Skoloff G, Furie B, Furie BC. Glycoprotein VI-dependent and -independent pathways of thrombus formation in vivo. Blood 2006; 107(10): 3902-6.
    • (2006) Blood , vol.107 , Issue.10 , pp. 3902-3906
    • Dubois, C.1    Panicot-Dubois, L.2    Merrill-Skoloff, G.3    Furie, B.4    Furie, B.C.5
  • 5
    • 33744455164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thrombin overcomes the thrombosis defect associated with platelet GPVI/FcRgamma deficiency
    • Mangin P, Yap CL, Nonne C, Sturgeon SA, Goncalves I, Yuan Y, et al. Thrombin overcomes the thrombosis defect associated with platelet GPVI/FcRgamma deficiency. Blood 2006; 107(11): 4346-53.
    • (2006) Blood , vol.107 , Issue.11 , pp. 4346-4353
    • Mangin, P.1    Yap, C.L.2    Nonne, C.3    Sturgeon, S.A.4    Goncalves, I.5    Yuan, Y.6
  • 7
    • 0141721540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling events underlying thrombus formation
    • Jackson SP, Nesbitt WS, Kulkarni S. Signaling events underlying thrombus formation. J Thromb Haemost 2003; 1(7): 1602-12.
    • (2003) J Thromb Haemost , vol.1 , Issue.7 , pp. 1602-1612
    • Jackson, S.P.1    Nesbitt, W.S.2    Kulkarni, S.3
  • 9
    • 0033666309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of tissue factor reduces thrombus formation and intimal hyperplasia after porcine coronary angioplasty
    • Roque M, Reis ED, Fuster V, Padurean A, Fallon JT, Taubman MB, et al. Inhibition of tissue factor reduces thrombus formation and intimal hyperplasia after porcine coronary angioplasty. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000; 36(7): 2303-10.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.36 , Issue.7 , pp. 2303-2310
    • Roque, M.1    Reis, E.D.2    Fuster, V.3    Padurean, A.4    Fallon, J.T.5    Taubman, M.B.6
  • 10
    • 12444303861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of tissue factor into developing thrombi in vivo is dependent upon microparticle P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 and platelet P-selectin
    • Falati S, Liu Q, Gross P, Merrill-Skoloff G, Chou J, Vandendries E, et al. Accumulation of tissue factor into developing thrombi in vivo is dependent upon microparticle P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 and platelet P-selectin. J Exp Med 2003; 197(11): 1585-98.
    • (2003) J Exp Med , vol.197 , Issue.11 , pp. 1585-1598
    • Falati, S.1    Liu, Q.2    Gross, P.3    Merrill-Skoloff, G.4    Chou, J.5    Vandendries, E.6
  • 11
    • 8644278338 scopus 로고
    • Platelets in thrombogenesis: Mechanism and inhibition of platelet aggregation
    • Born GV. Platelets in thrombogenesis: mechanism and inhibition of platelet aggregation. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1965; 36: 200-6.
    • (1965) Ann R Coll Surg Engl , vol.36 , pp. 200-206
    • Born, G.V.1
  • 12
    • 0027525561 scopus 로고
    • Long range propagation of conformational changes in integrin alpha IIb beta 3
    • Du X, Gu M, Weisel JW, Nagaswami C, Bennett JS, Bowditch R, et al. Long range propagation of conformational changes in integrin alpha IIb beta 3. J Biol Chem 1993; 268(31): 23087-92.
    • (1993) J Biol Chem , vol.268 , Issue.31 , pp. 23087-23092
    • Du, X.1    Gu, M.2    Weisel, J.W.3    Nagaswami, C.4    Bennett, J.S.5    Bowditch, R.6
  • 13
    • 0034066977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Old concepts and new developments in the study of platelet aggregation
    • Ruggeri ZM. Old concepts and new developments in the study of platelet aggregation. J Clin Invest 2000; 105(6): 699-701.
    • (2000) J Clin Invest , vol.105 , Issue.6 , pp. 699-701
    • Ruggeri, Z.M.1
  • 14
    • 38649084899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • San Diego CA: Elsevier/Academic Press
    • Michelson AD, platelets. 2006, San Diego CA: Elsevier/Academic Press.
    • (2006) platelets
    • Michelson, A.D.1
  • 15
    • 0034031578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shape change in human platelets: Measurement with a channelyzer and visualisation by electron microscopy
    • Jagroop IA, Clatworthy I, Lewin J, Mikhailidis DP. Shape change in human platelets: measurement with a channelyzer and visualisation by electron microscopy. Platelets 2000; 11(1): 28-32.
    • (2000) Platelets , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-32
    • Jagroop, I.A.1    Clatworthy, I.2    Lewin, J.3    Mikhailidis, D.P.4
  • 16
    • 0022090454 scopus 로고
    • Platelet metabolism and activation
    • Holmsen H. Platelet metabolism and activation. Semin Hematol 1985; 22(3): 219-40.
    • (1985) Semin Hematol , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 219-240
    • Holmsen, H.1
  • 17
    • 33845606632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of platelet function through G protein-coupled receptors
    • Offermanns S. Activation of platelet function through G protein-coupled receptors. Circ Res 2006; 99(12): 1293-304.
    • (2006) Circ Res , vol.99 , Issue.12 , pp. 1293-1304
    • Offermanns, S.1
  • 18
    • 0016805004 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of the effect of aspirin on human platelets. I. Acetylation of a particulate fraction protein
    • Roth GJ, Majerus PW. The mechanism of the effect of aspirin on human platelets. I. Acetylation of a particulate fraction protein. J Clin Invest 1975; 56(3): 624-32.
    • (1975) J Clin Invest , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 624-632
    • Roth, G.J.1    Majerus, P.W.2
  • 20
    • 0028354308 scopus 로고
    • Aspirin as an antiplatelet drug
    • Patrono C. Aspirin as an antiplatelet drug. N Engl J Med 1994; 330(18): 1287-94.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , Issue.18 , pp. 1287-1294
    • Patrono, C.1
  • 22
    • 0021163545 scopus 로고
    • Dose-related kinetics of aspirin. Presystemic acetylation of platelet cyclooxygenase
    • Pedersen AK, FitzGerald GA. Dose-related kinetics of aspirin. Presystemic acetylation of platelet cyclooxygenase. N Engl J Med 1984; 311(19): 1206-11.
    • (1984) N Engl J Med , vol.311 , Issue.19 , pp. 1206-1211
    • Pedersen, A.K.1    FitzGerald, G.A.2
  • 23
    • 4644289299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patrono C, Coller B, FitzGerald GA, Hirsh J, Roth G. Platelet-active drugs: the relationships among dose, effectiveness, and side effects: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. Chest 2004; 126(3 Suppl): 234S-64S.
    • Patrono C, Coller B, FitzGerald GA, Hirsh J, Roth G. Platelet-active drugs: the relationships among dose, effectiveness, and side effects: the Seventh ACCP Conference on Antithrombotic and Thrombolytic Therapy. Chest 2004; 126(3 Suppl): 234S-64S.
  • 24
    • 0037065502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients
    • Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients. BMJ 2002; 324(7329): 71-86.
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.324 , Issue.7329 , pp. 71-86
  • 25
    • 0020537396 scopus 로고
    • Differential inhibition by aspirin of vascular and platelet prostaglandin synthesis in atherosclerotic patients
    • Weksler BB, Pett SB, Alonso D, Richter RC, Stelzer P, Subramanian V, et al. Differential inhibition by aspirin of vascular and platelet prostaglandin synthesis in atherosclerotic patients. N Engl J Med 1983; 308(14): 800-5.
    • (1983) N Engl J Med , vol.308 , Issue.14 , pp. 800-805
    • Weksler, B.B.1    Pett, S.B.2    Alonso, D.3    Richter, R.C.4    Stelzer, P.5    Subramanian, V.6
  • 27
    • 9144270451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expert consensus document on the use of antiplatelet agents. The task force on the use of antiplatelet agents in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease of the European society of cardiology
    • Patrono C, Bachmann F, Baigent C, Bode C, De Caterina R, Charbonnier B, et al. Expert consensus document on the use of antiplatelet agents. The task force on the use of antiplatelet agents in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease of the European society of cardiology. Eur Heart J 2004; 25(2): 166-81.
    • (2004) Eur Heart J , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 166-181
    • Patrono, C.1    Bachmann, F.2    Baigent, C.3    Bode, C.4    De Caterina, R.5    Charbonnier, B.6
  • 28
    • 0036562978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose aspirin does not interfere with the blood pressure-lowering effects of antihypertensive therapy
    • Zanchetti A, Hansson L, Leonetti G, Rahn KH, Ruilope L, Warnold I, et al. Low-dose aspirin does not interfere with the blood pressure-lowering effects of antihypertensive therapy. J Hypertens 2002; 20(5): 1015-22.
    • (2002) J Hypertens , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 1015-1022
    • Zanchetti, A.1    Hansson, L.2    Leonetti, G.3    Rahn, K.H.4    Ruilope, L.5    Warnold, I.6
  • 30
    • 0033621148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1999 update: ACC/AHA Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: Executive Summary and Recommendations: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction)
    • Ryan TJ, Antman EM, Brooks NH, Califf RM, Hillis LD, Hiratzka LF, et al. 1999 update: ACC/AHA Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: Executive Summary and Recommendations: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction). Circulation 1999; 100(9): 1016-30.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , Issue.9 , pp. 1016-1030
    • Ryan, T.J.1    Antman, E.M.2    Brooks, N.H.3    Califf, R.M.4    Hillis, L.D.5    Hiratzka, L.F.6
  • 31
    • 0037232464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation. The task force on the management of acute myocardial infarction of the European Society of Cardiology
    • Van de Werf F, Ardissino D, Betriu A, Cokkinos DV, Falk E, Fox KA, et al. Management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation. The task force on the management of acute myocardial infarction of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 2003; 24(1): 28-66.
    • (2003) Eur Heart J , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-66
    • Van de Werf, F.1    Ardissino, D.2    Betriu, A.3    Cokkinos, D.V.4    Falk, E.5    Fox, K.A.6
  • 33
    • 17144395869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statins and aspirin alone and in combination on clinical outcome in dyslipidaemic patients with coronary heart disease. A subgroup analysis of the GREACE study
    • Athyros VG, Mikhailidis DP, Papageorgiou AA, Bouloukos VI, Pehlivanidis AN, Symeonidis AN, et al. Effect of statins and aspirin alone and in combination on clinical outcome in dyslipidaemic patients with coronary heart disease. A subgroup analysis of the GREACE study. Platelets 2005; 16(2): 65-71.
    • (2005) Platelets , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 65-71
    • Athyros, V.G.1    Mikhailidis, D.P.2    Papageorgiou, A.A.3    Bouloukos, V.I.4    Pehlivanidis, A.N.5    Symeonidis, A.N.6
  • 34
    • 1542299133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of clopidogrel, aspirin and both antiplatelet drugs on platelet function in patients with peripheral arterial disease
    • Jagroop IA, Matsagas MI, Geroulakos G, Mikhailidis DP. The effect of clopidogrel, aspirin and both antiplatelet drugs on platelet function in patients with peripheral arterial disease. Platelets 2004; 15(2): 117-25.
    • (2004) Platelets , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-125
    • Jagroop, I.A.1    Matsagas, M.I.2    Geroulakos, G.3    Mikhailidis, D.P.4
  • 35
    • 0034846216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of antiplatelet therapy for the prevention of myocardial infarction, stroke or vascular death in patients with peripheral vascular disease
    • Robless P, Mikhailidis DP, Stansby G. Systematic review of antiplatelet therapy for the prevention of myocardial infarction, stroke or vascular death in patients with peripheral vascular disease. Br J Surg 2001; 88(6): 787-800.
    • (2001) Br J Surg , vol.88 , Issue.6 , pp. 787-800
    • Robless, P.1    Mikhailidis, D.P.2    Stansby, G.3
  • 36
    • 2142660111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination antiplatelet therapy in patients with peripheral vascular bypass grafts
    • Smout JD, Mikhailidis DP, Shenton BK, Stansby G. Combination antiplatelet therapy in patients with peripheral vascular bypass grafts. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost 2004; 10(1): 9-18.
    • (2004) Clin Appl Thromb Hemost , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-18
    • Smout, J.D.1    Mikhailidis, D.P.2    Shenton, B.K.3    Stansby, G.4
  • 37
    • 3242695013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits of antithrombotic therapy after infrainguinal bypass grafting: A meta-analysis
    • Collins TC, Souchek J, Beyth RJ. Benefits of antithrombotic therapy after infrainguinal bypass grafting: a meta-analysis. Am J Med 2004; 117(2): 93-9.
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.117 , Issue.2 , pp. 93-99
    • Collins, T.C.1    Souchek, J.2    Beyth, R.J.3
  • 38
    • 0035899289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigators. Effects of clopidogrel in addition to aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndromes without St-segment elevation
    • CURE, Trial, Investigators. Effects of clopidogrel in addition to aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndromes without St-segment elevation. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 494-502.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 494-502
    • CURE1    Trial2
  • 39
    • 27644548513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group. Addition of clopidogrel to aspirin in 45,852 patients with acute myocardial infarction: Randomized placebo-controlled trial
    • COMMIT, Collabarative, Group. Addition of clopidogrel to aspirin in 45,852 patients with acute myocardial infarction: randomized placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2005; 366: 1607-21.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1607-1621
    • COMMIT1    Collabarative2
  • 40
    • 20144373281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addition of clopidogrel to aspirin and fibrinolytic therapy for myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation
    • Sabatine MS, Cannon CP, Gibson M, et al. Addition of clopidogrel to aspirin and fibrinolytic therapy for myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation. N Engl J Med 2005; 352: 1179-89.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 1179-1189
    • Sabatine, M.S.1    Cannon, C.P.2    Gibson, M.3
  • 41
    • 6944222791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative benefits of clopidogrel and aspirin in high-risk patient populations: Lessons from the CAPRIE and CURE studies
    • Hirsh J, Bhatt DL. Comparative benefits of clopidogrel and aspirin in high-risk patient populations: lessons from the CAPRIE and CURE studies. Arch Intern Med 2004; 164(19): 2106-10.
    • (2004) Arch Intern Med , vol.164 , Issue.19 , pp. 2106-2110
    • Hirsh, J.1    Bhatt, D.L.2
  • 42
    • 24644495673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of clopidogrel pretreatment before percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with fibrinolytics: The PCI-CLARITY study
    • Sabatine MS, Cannon CP, Gibson CM, Lopez-Sendon JL, Montalescot G, Theroux P, et al. Effect of clopidogrel pretreatment before percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with fibrinolytics: the PCI-CLARITY study. JAMA 2005; 294(10): 1224-32.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , Issue.10 , pp. 1224-1232
    • Sabatine, M.S.1    Cannon, C.P.2    Gibson, C.M.3    Lopez-Sendon, J.L.4    Montalescot, G.5    Theroux, P.6
  • 43
    • 33645052218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smith SC, Jr., Feldman TE, Hirshfeld JW, Jr., Jacobs AK, Kern MJ, King SB, 3rd, et al. ACC/AHA/SCAI 2005 guideline update for percutaneous coronary intervention: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/SCAI Writing Committee to Update 2001 Guidelines for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention). Circulation 2006; 113(7): e166-286
    • Smith SC, Jr., Feldman TE, Hirshfeld JW, Jr., Jacobs AK, Kern MJ, King SB, 3rd, et al. ACC/AHA/SCAI 2005 guideline update for percutaneous coronary intervention: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/SCAI Writing Committee to Update 2001 Guidelines for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention). Circulation 2006; 113(7): e166-286
  • 44
    • 37649002657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose aspirin in patients with stable cardiovascular disease: A meta-analysis
    • Berger JS, Brown DL, Becker RC. Low-dose aspirin in patients with stable cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis. Am J Med 2008; 121(1): 43-9.
    • (2008) Am J Med , vol.121 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-49
    • Berger, J.S.1    Brown, D.L.2    Becker, R.C.3
  • 45
    • 15744378579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women
    • Ridker PM, Cook NR, Lee IM, Gordon D, Gaziano JM, Manson JE, et al. A randomized trial of low-dose aspirin in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women. N Engl J Med 2005; 352: 1293-304.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 1293-1304
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Cook, N.R.2    Lee, I.M.3    Gordon, D.4    Gaziano, J.M.5    Manson, J.E.6
  • 46
    • 0034107309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of gender and age on preventing cardiovascular disease by antihypertensive treatment and acetylsalicylic acid. The HOT study. Hypertension Optimal Treatment
    • Kjeldsen SE, Kolloch RE, Leonetti G, Mallion JM, Zanchetti A, Elmfeldt D, et al. Influence of gender and age on preventing cardiovascular disease by antihypertensive treatment and acetylsalicylic acid. The HOT study. Hypertension Optimal Treatment. J Hypertens 2000; 18(5): 629-42.
    • (2000) J Hypertens , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 629-642
    • Kjeldsen, S.E.1    Kolloch, R.E.2    Leonetti, G.3    Mallion, J.M.4    Zanchetti, A.5    Elmfeldt, D.6
  • 47
    • 0345411332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prevention of cardiovascular events with low-dose aspirin and vitamin E in type 2 diabetic patients: Results of the Primary Prevention Project (PPP) trial
    • Sacco M, Pellegrini F, Roncaglioni MC, Avanzini F, Tognoni G, Nicolucci A. Primary prevention of cardiovascular events with low-dose aspirin and vitamin E in type 2 diabetic patients: results of the Primary Prevention Project (PPP) trial. Diabetes Care 2003; 26(12): 3264-72.
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.12 , pp. 3264-3272
    • Sacco, M.1    Pellegrini, F.2    Roncaglioni, M.C.3    Avanzini, F.4    Tognoni, G.5    Nicolucci, A.6
  • 48
    • 30944467297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in women and men: A sex-specific meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Berger JS, Roncaglioni MC, Avanzini F, Pangrazzi I, Tognoni G, Brown DL. Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events in women and men: a sex-specific meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. JAMA 2006; 295(3): 306-13.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.295 , Issue.3 , pp. 306-313
    • Berger, J.S.1    Roncaglioni, M.C.2    Avanzini, F.3    Pangrazzi, I.4    Tognoni, G.5    Brown, D.L.6
  • 50
    • 32844458145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin resistance
    • Hankey GJ, Eikelboom JW. Aspirin resistance. Lancet 2006; 367(9510): 606-17.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.367 , Issue.9510 , pp. 606-617
    • Hankey, G.J.1    Eikelboom, J.W.2
  • 51
    • 24944494905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin resistance and atherothrombotic disease
    • Mason PJ, Jacobs AK, Freedman JE. Aspirin resistance and atherothrombotic disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005; 46(6): 986-93.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.46 , Issue.6 , pp. 986-993
    • Mason, P.J.1    Jacobs, A.K.2    Freedman, J.E.3
  • 52
    • 0036846748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin resistance in cardiovascular disease: A review of prevalence, mechanisms, and clinical significance
    • McKee SA, Sane DC, Deliargyris EN. Aspirin resistance in cardiovascular disease: a review of prevalence, mechanisms, and clinical significance. Thromb Haemost 2002; 88(5): 711-5.
    • (2002) Thromb Haemost , vol.88 , Issue.5 , pp. 711-715
    • McKee, S.A.1    Sane, D.C.2    Deliargyris, E.N.3
  • 53
    • 0027279350 scopus 로고
    • Two-year follow-up of aspirin responder and aspirin non responder. A pilot-study including 180 post-stroke patients
    • Grotemeyer KH, Scharafinski HW, Husstedt IW. Two-year follow-up of aspirin responder and aspirin non responder. A pilot-study including 180 post-stroke patients. Thromb Res 1993; 71(5): 397-403.
    • (1993) Thromb Res , vol.71 , Issue.5 , pp. 397-403
    • Grotemeyer, K.H.1    Scharafinski, H.W.2    Husstedt, I.W.3
  • 54
    • 0037271306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific and therapeutic advances in anti-platelet therapy
    • Bhatt DL, Topol EJ. Scientific and therapeutic advances in anti-platelet therapy. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2003; 2(1): 15-28.
    • (2003) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-28
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Topol, E.J.2
  • 55
    • 17144396926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet function testing in cardiovascular diseases
    • Michelson AD. Platelet function testing in cardiovascular diseases. Circulation 2004; 110(19): e489-93.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , Issue.19
    • Michelson, A.D.1
  • 57
    • 33645557848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet function analyzer (PFA)-100 closure time in the evaluation of platelet disorders and platelet function
    • Hayward CP, Harrison P, Cattaneo M, Ortel TL, Rao AK. Platelet function analyzer (PFA)-100 closure time in the evaluation of platelet disorders and platelet function. J Thromb Haemost 2006; 4(2): 312-9.
    • (2006) J Thromb Haemost , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 312-319
    • Hayward, C.P.1    Harrison, P.2    Cattaneo, M.3    Ortel, T.L.4    Rao, A.K.5
  • 58
    • 0035421783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profile and prevalence of aspirin resistance in patients with cardiovascular disease
    • Gum PA, Kottke-Marchant K, Poggio ED, Gurm H, Welsh PA, Brooks L, et al. Profile and prevalence of aspirin resistance in patients with cardiovascular disease. Am J Cardiol 2001; 88(3): 230-5.
    • (2001) Am J Cardiol , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 230-235
    • Gum, P.A.1    Kottke-Marchant, K.2    Poggio, E.D.3    Gurm, H.4    Welsh, P.A.5    Brooks, L.6
  • 59
    • 18244392669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for aspirin responsiveness after transient ischemic attack and stroke: Comparison of 2 point-of-care platelet function tests with optical aggregometry
    • Harrison P, Segal H, Blasbery K, Furtado C, Silver L, Rothwell PM. Screening for aspirin responsiveness after transient ischemic attack and stroke: comparison of 2 point-of-care platelet function tests with optical aggregometry. Stroke 2005; 36(5): 1001-5.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , Issue.5 , pp. 1001-1005
    • Harrison, P.1    Segal, H.2    Blasbery, K.3    Furtado, C.4    Silver, L.5    Rothwell, P.M.6
  • 61
    • 34347340649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of dose-related effects of aspirin on platelet function: Results from the Aspirin-Induced Platelet Effect (ASPECT) study
    • Gurbel PA, Bliden KP, DiChiara J, Newcomer J, Weng W, Neerchal NK, et al. Evaluation of dose-related effects of aspirin on platelet function: results from the Aspirin-Induced Platelet Effect (ASPECT) study. Circulation 2007; 115(25): 3156-64.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , Issue.25 , pp. 3156-3164
    • Gurbel, P.A.1    Bliden, K.P.2    DiChiara, J.3    Newcomer, J.4    Weng, W.5    Neerchal, N.K.6
  • 63
    • 42949165089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of aspirin in cardiovascular prevention: Implications of aspirin resistance
    • Gasparyan AY, Watson T, Lip GY. The role of aspirin in cardiovascular prevention: implications of aspirin resistance. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 51(19): 1829-43.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.51 , Issue.19 , pp. 1829-1843
    • Gasparyan, A.Y.1    Watson, T.2    Lip, G.Y.3
  • 64
    • 0037454168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective, blinded determination of the natural history of aspirin resistance among stable patients with cardiovascular disease
    • Gum PA, Kottke-Marchant K, Welsh PA, White J, Topol EJ. A prospective, blinded determination of the natural history of aspirin resistance among stable patients with cardiovascular disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003; 41(6): 961-5.
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 961-965
    • Gum, P.A.1    Kottke-Marchant, K.2    Welsh, P.A.3    White, J.4    Topol, E.J.5
  • 65
    • 38949119325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin "resistance" and risk of cardiovascular morbidity: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Krasopoulos G, Brister SJ, Beattie WS, Buchanan MR. Aspirin "resistance" and risk of cardiovascular morbidity: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2008; 336(7637): 195-8.
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.336 , Issue.7637 , pp. 195-198
    • Krasopoulos, G.1    Brister, S.J.2    Beattie, W.S.3    Buchanan, M.R.4
  • 66
    • 34447503098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of laboratory-defined aspirin resistance with a higher risk of recurrent cardiovascular events: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Snoep JD, Hovens MM, Eikenboom JC, van der Bom JG, Huisman MV. Association of laboratory-defined aspirin resistance with a higher risk of recurrent cardiovascular events: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med 2007; 167(15): 1593-9.
    • (2007) Arch Intern Med , vol.167 , Issue.15 , pp. 1593-1599
    • Snoep, J.D.1    Hovens, M.M.2    Eikenboom, J.C.3    van der Bom, J.G.4    Huisman, M.V.5
  • 67
    • 51849140457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aspirin and clopidogrel in healthy men measured by platelet aggregation and PFA-100
    • Madsen EH, Schmidt EB, Maurer-Spurej E, Kristensen SR. Effects of aspirin and clopidogrel in healthy men measured by platelet aggregation and PFA-100. Platelets 2008; 19(5): 335-41.
    • (2008) Platelets , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 335-341
    • Madsen, E.H.1    Schmidt, E.B.2    Maurer-Spurej, E.3    Kristensen, S.R.4
  • 68
    • 0037046196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin-resistant thromboxane biosynthesis and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death in patients at high risk for cardiovascular events
    • Eikelboom JW, Hirsh J, Weitz JI, Johnston M, Yi Q, Yusuf S. Aspirin-resistant thromboxane biosynthesis and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death in patients at high risk for cardiovascular events. Circulation 2002; 105(14): 1650-5.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , Issue.14 , pp. 1650-1655
    • Eikelboom, J.W.1    Hirsh, J.2    Weitz, J.I.3    Johnston, M.4    Yi, Q.5    Yusuf, S.6
  • 69
    • 21244446907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose aspirin increases aspirin resistance in patients with coronary artery disease
    • Lee PY, Chen WH, Ng W, Cheng X, Kwok JY, Tse HF, et al. Low-dose aspirin increases aspirin resistance in patients with coronary artery disease. Am J Med 2005; 118(7): 723-7.
    • (2005) Am J Med , vol.118 , Issue.7 , pp. 723-727
    • Lee, P.Y.1    Chen, W.H.2    Ng, W.3    Cheng, X.4    Kwok, J.Y.5    Tse, H.F.6
  • 70
    • 10744230699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of aspirin nonresponsiveness using the Ultegra Rapid Platelet Function Assay-ASA
    • Wang JC, Aucoin-Barry D, Manuelian D, Monbouquette R, Reisman M, Gray W, et al. Incidence of aspirin nonresponsiveness using the Ultegra Rapid Platelet Function Assay-ASA. Am J Cardiol 2003; 92(12): 1492-4.
    • (2003) Am J Cardiol , vol.92 , Issue.12 , pp. 1492-1494
    • Wang, J.C.1    Aucoin-Barry, D.2    Manuelian, D.3    Monbouquette, R.4    Reisman, M.5    Gray, W.6
  • 71
    • 0037101578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance to aspirin in vitro is associated with increased platelet sensitivity to adenosine diphosphate
    • Macchi L, Christiaens L, Brabant S, Sorel N, Allal J, Mauco G, et al. Resistance to aspirin in vitro is associated with increased platelet sensitivity to adenosine diphosphate. Thromb Res 2002; 107(1-2): 45-9.
    • (2002) Thromb Res , vol.107 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 45-49
    • Macchi, L.1    Christiaens, L.2    Brabant, S.3    Sorel, N.4    Allal, J.5    Mauco, G.6
  • 72
    • 16844362580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compliance as a critical consideration in patients who appear to be resistant to aspirin after healing of myocardial infarction
    • Schwartz KA, Schwartz DE, Ghosheh K, Reeves MJ, Barber K, DeFranco A. Compliance as a critical consideration in patients who appear to be resistant to aspirin after healing of myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 2005; 95(8): 973-5.
    • (2005) Am J Cardiol , vol.95 , Issue.8 , pp. 973-975
    • Schwartz, K.A.1    Schwartz, D.E.2    Ghosheh, K.3    Reeves, M.J.4    Barber, K.5    DeFranco, A.6
  • 73
    • 33750924102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review and meta-analysis on the hazards of discontinuing or not adhering to aspirin among 50,279 patients at risk for coronary artery disease
    • Biondi-Zoccai GG, Lotrionte M, Agostoni P, Abbate A, Fusaro M, Burzotta F, et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis on the hazards of discontinuing or not adhering to aspirin among 50,279 patients at risk for coronary artery disease. Eur Heart J 2006; 27(22): 2667-74.
    • (2006) Eur Heart J , vol.27 , Issue.22 , pp. 2667-2674
    • Biondi-Zoccai, G.G.1    Lotrionte, M.2    Agostoni, P.3    Abbate, A.4    Fusaro, M.5    Burzotta, F.6
  • 74
    • 33747088257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual arachidonic acid-induced platelet activation via an adenosine diphosphate-dependent but cyclooxygenase-1- and cyclooxygenase-2-independent pathway: A 700-patient study of aspirin resistance
    • Frelinger AL, 3rd, Furman MI, Linden MD, Li Y, Fox ML, Barnard MR, et al. Residual arachidonic acid-induced platelet activation via an adenosine diphosphate-dependent but cyclooxygenase-1- and cyclooxygenase-2-independent pathway: a 700-patient study of aspirin resistance. Circulation 2006; 113(25): 2888-96.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , Issue.25 , pp. 2888-2896
    • Frelinger 3rd, A.L.1    Furman, M.I.2    Linden, M.D.3    Li, Y.4    Fox, M.L.5    Barnard, M.R.6
  • 76
    • 18444377050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase-2 expression is induced during human megakaryopoiesis and characterizes newly formed platelets
    • Rocca B, Secchiero P, Ciabattoni G, Ranelletti FO, Catani L, Guidotti L, et al. Cyclooxygenase-2 expression is induced during human megakaryopoiesis and characterizes newly formed platelets. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2002; 99(11): 7634-9.
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.99 , Issue.11 , pp. 7634-7639
    • Rocca, B.1    Secchiero, P.2    Ciabattoni, G.3    Ranelletti, F.O.4    Catani, L.5    Guidotti, L.6
  • 77
    • 19644373481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controversies in antiplatelet therapy for patients with cardiovascular disease
    • Bates ER, Lau WC. Controversies in antiplatelet therapy for patients with cardiovascular disease. Circulation 2005; 111(17): e267-71.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , Issue.17
    • Bates, E.R.1    Lau, W.C.2
  • 78
    • 0037027050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COX-2 selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of serious coronary heart disease
    • Ray WA, Stein CM, Daugherty JR, Hall K, Arbogast PG, Griffin MR. COX-2 selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of serious coronary heart disease. Lancet 2002; 360(9339): 1071-3.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , Issue.9339 , pp. 1071-1073
    • Ray, W.A.1    Stein, C.M.2    Daugherty, J.R.3    Hall, K.4    Arbogast, P.G.5    Griffin, M.R.6
  • 79
    • 6044274282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coxibs and cardiovascular disease
    • Fitzgerald GA. Coxibs and cardiovascular disease. N Engl J Med 2004; 351(17): 1709-11.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , Issue.17 , pp. 1709-1711
    • Fitzgerald, G.A.1
  • 80
    • 33744976771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do selective cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibitors and traditional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs increase the risk of atherothrombosis? Meta-analysis of randomised trials
    • Kearney PM, Baigent C, Godwin J, Halls H, Emberson JR, Patrono C. Do selective cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibitors and traditional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs increase the risk of atherothrombosis? Meta-analysis of randomised trials. BMJ 2006; 332(7553): 1302-8.
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.332 , Issue.7553 , pp. 1302-1308
    • Kearney, P.M.1    Baigent, C.2    Godwin, J.3    Halls, H.4    Emberson, J.R.5    Patrono, C.6
  • 81
    • 33749339372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk and inhibition of cyclooxygenase: A systematic review of the observational studies of selective and nonselective inhibitors of cyclooxygenase 2
    • McGettigan P, Henry D. Cardiovascular risk and inhibition of cyclooxygenase: a systematic review of the observational studies of selective and nonselective inhibitors of cyclooxygenase 2. JAMA 2006; 296(13): 1633-44.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.296 , Issue.13 , pp. 1633-1644
    • McGettigan, P.1    Henry, D.2
  • 82
    • 33747125484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of death or reinfarction associated with the use of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors and nonselective nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs after acute myocardial infarction
    • Gislason GH, Jacobsen S, Rasmussen JN, Rasmussen S, Buch P, Friberg J, et al. Risk of death or reinfarction associated with the use of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors and nonselective nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs after acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 2006; 113(25): 2906-13.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , Issue.25 , pp. 2906-2913
    • Gislason, G.H.1    Jacobsen, S.2    Rasmussen, J.N.3    Rasmussen, S.4    Buch, P.5    Friberg, J.6
  • 83
    • 4344578073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of lumiracoxib with naproxen and ibuprofen in the Therapeutic Arthritis Research and Gastrointestinal Event Trial (TARGET), cardiovascular outcomes: Randomised controlled trial
    • Farkouh ME, Kirshner H, Harrington RA, Ruland S, Verheugt FW, Schnitzer TJ, et al. Comparison of lumiracoxib with naproxen and ibuprofen in the Therapeutic Arthritis Research and Gastrointestinal Event Trial (TARGET), cardiovascular outcomes: randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2004; 364(9435): 675-84.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , Issue.9435 , pp. 675-684
    • Farkouh, M.E.1    Kirshner, H.2    Harrington, R.A.3    Ruland, S.4    Verheugt, F.W.5    Schnitzer, T.J.6
  • 84
    • 34247464709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs: An update for clinicians: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association
    • Antman EM, Bennett JS, Daugherty A, Furberg C, Roberts H, Taubert KA. Use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs: an update for clinicians: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2007; 115(12): 1634-42.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , Issue.12 , pp. 1634-1642
    • Antman, E.M.1    Bennett, J.S.2    Daugherty, A.3    Furberg, C.4    Roberts, H.5    Taubert, K.A.6
  • 85
    • 85124051135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anderson JL, Adams CD, Antman EM, Bridges CR, Califf RM, Casey DE, Jr, et al. ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines for the management of patients with unstable angina/non-ST-Elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction) developed in collaboration with the American College of Emergency Physicians, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007; 507, el-e157
    • Anderson JL, Adams CD, Antman EM, Bridges CR, Califf RM, Casey DE, Jr., et al. ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines for the management of patients with unstable angina/non-ST-Elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction) developed in collaboration with the American College of Emergency Physicians, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007; 50(7): el-e157.
  • 86
    • 38049183243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antman EM, Hand M, Armstrong PW, Bates ER, Green LA, Halasyamani LK, et al. 2007 Focused Update of the ACC/AHA 2004 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines: developed in collaboration With the Canadian Cardiovascular Society endorsed by the American Academy of Family Physicians: 2007 Writing Group to Review New Evidence and Update the ACC/AHA 2004 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Writing on Behalf of the 2004 Writing Committee. Circulation 2008; 117(2): 296-329.
    • Antman EM, Hand M, Armstrong PW, Bates ER, Green LA, Halasyamani LK, et al. 2007 Focused Update of the ACC/AHA 2004 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines: developed in collaboration With the Canadian Cardiovascular Society endorsed by the American Academy of Family Physicians: 2007 Writing Group to Review New Evidence and Update the ACC/AHA 2004 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Writing on Behalf of the 2004 Writing Committee. Circulation 2008; 117(2): 296-329.
  • 87
    • 33846406084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic therapy in patients with chronic heart failure: Rationale, clinical evidence and practical implications
    • Dotsenko O, Kakkar VV. Antithrombotic therapy in patients with chronic heart failure: rationale, clinical evidence and practical implications. J Thromb Haemost 2007; 5(2): 224-31.
    • (2007) J Thromb Haemost , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 224-231
    • Dotsenko, O.1    Kakkar, V.V.2
  • 89
    • 2942564768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Warfarin/Aspirin Study in Heart failure (WASH): A randomized trial comparing antithrombotic strategies for patients with heart failure
    • Cleland JG, Findlay I, Jafri S, Sutton G, Falk R, Bulpitt C, et al. The Warfarin/Aspirin Study in Heart failure (WASH): a randomized trial comparing antithrombotic strategies for patients with heart failure. Am Heart J 2004; 148(1): 157-64.
    • (2004) Am Heart J , vol.148 , Issue.1 , pp. 157-164
    • Cleland, J.G.1    Findlay, I.2    Jafri, S.3    Sutton, G.4    Falk, R.5    Bulpitt, C.6
  • 90
    • 0031955764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiplatelet agents and survival: A cohort analysis from the Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction (SOLVD) trial
    • Al-Khadra AS, Salem DN, Rand WM, Udelson JE, Smith JJ, Konstam MA. Antiplatelet agents and survival: a cohort analysis from the Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction (SOLVD) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998; 31(2): 419-25.
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 419-425
    • Al-Khadra, A.S.1    Salem, D.N.2    Rand, W.M.3    Udelson, J.E.4    Smith, J.J.5    Konstam, M.A.6
  • 91
    • 0031005237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of antithrombotic therapy on risk of sudden coronary death in patients with congestive heart failure
    • Dries DL, Domanski MJ, Waclawiw MA, Gersh BJ. Effect of antithrombotic therapy on risk of sudden coronary death in patients with congestive heart failure. Am J Cardiol 1997; 79(7): 909-13.
    • (1997) Am J Cardiol , vol.79 , Issue.7 , pp. 909-913
    • Dries, D.L.1    Domanski, M.J.2    Waclawiw, M.A.3    Gersh, B.J.4
  • 92
    • 0010838455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term ACE-inhibitor therapy in patients with heart failure or left-ventricular dysfunction: A systematic overview of data from individual patients. ACE-Inhibitor Myocardial Infarction Collaborative Group
    • Flather MD, Yusuf S, Kober L, Pfeffer M, Hall A, Murray G, et al. Long-term ACE-inhibitor therapy in patients with heart failure or left-ventricular dysfunction: a systematic overview of data from individual patients. ACE-Inhibitor Myocardial Infarction Collaborative Group. Lancet 2000; 355(9215): 1575-81.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , Issue.9215 , pp. 1575-1581
    • Flather, M.D.1    Yusuf, S.2    Kober, L.3    Pfeffer, M.4    Hall, A.5    Murray, G.6
  • 93
    • 0031567879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between enalapril and aspirin on mortality after acute myocardial infarction: Subgroup analysis of the Cooperative New Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study II (CONSENSUS II)
    • Nguyen KN, Aursnes I, Kjekshus J. Interaction between enalapril and aspirin on mortality after acute myocardial infarction: subgroup analysis of the Cooperative New Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study II (CONSENSUS II). Am J Cardiol 1997; 79(2): 115-9.
    • (1997) Am J Cardiol , vol.79 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-119
    • Nguyen, K.N.1    Aursnes, I.2    Kjekshus, J.3
  • 94
    • 0026785561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of enalapril on mortality and the development of heart failure in asymptomatic patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions. The SOLVD Investigattors. N Engl J Med 1992; 32710, 685-91
    • Effect of enalapril on mortality and the development of heart failure in asymptomatic patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions. The SOLVD Investigattors. N Engl J Med 1992; 327(10): 685-91.
  • 95
    • 0025913812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of enalapril on survival in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions and congestive heart failure. The SOLVD Investigators. N Engl J Med 1991; 3255, 293-302
    • Effect of enalapril on survival in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions and congestive heart failure. The SOLVD Investigators. N Engl J Med 1991; 325(5): 293-302.
  • 97
    • 0027423378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ramipril on mortality and morbidity of survivors of acute myocardial infarction with clinical evidence of heart failure. The Acute Infarction Ramipril Efficacy (AIRE) Study Investigators. Lancet 1993; 3428875, 821-8
    • Effect of ramipril on mortality and morbidity of survivors of acute myocardial infarction with clinical evidence of heart failure. The Acute Infarction Ramipril Efficacy (AIRE) Study Investigators. Lancet 1993; 342(8875): 821-8.
  • 98
    • 0033519923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ACE inhibitor trandolapril on life expectancy of patients with reduced left-ventricular function after acute myocardial infarction
    • Torp-Pedersen C, Kober L. Effect of ACE inhibitor trandolapril on life expectancy of patients with reduced left-ventricular function after acute myocardial infarction. TRACE Study Group. Trandolapril Cardiac Evaluation. Lancet 1999; 354(9172): 9-12.
    • (1999) TRACE Study Group. Trandolapril Cardiac Evaluation. Lancet , vol.354 , Issue.9172 , pp. 9-12
    • Torp-Pedersen, C.1    Kober, L.2
  • 99
    • 0032739790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and mortality in patients treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors: A cohort study of 11,575 patients with coronary artery disease
    • Leor J, Reicher-Reiss H, Goldbourt U, Boyko V, Gottlieb S, Battler A, et al. Aspirin and mortality in patients treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors: a cohort study of 11,575 patients with coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999; 33(7): 1920-5.
    • (1999) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.33 , Issue.7 , pp. 1920-1925
    • Leor, J.1    Reicher-Reiss, H.2    Goldbourt, U.3    Boyko, V.4    Gottlieb, S.5    Battler, A.6
  • 100
    • 0036802114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic therapy is associated with better survival in patients with severe heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction (EPICAL study)
    • Echemann M, Alla F, Briancon S, Juilliere Y, Virion JM, Mertes PM, et al. Antithrombotic therapy is associated with better survival in patients with severe heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction (EPICAL study). Eur J Heart Fail 2002; 4(5): 647-54.
    • (2002) Eur J Heart Fail , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 647-654
    • Echemann, M.1    Alla, F.2    Briancon, S.3    Juilliere, Y.4    Virion, J.M.5    Mertes, P.M.6
  • 101
    • 53249090182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dickstein K, Cohen-Solal A, Filippatos G, McMurray JJ, Ponikowski P, Poole-Wilson PA, et al. ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2008: the Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2008 of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in collaboration with the Heart Failure Association of the ESC (HFA) and endorsed by the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM). Eur Heart J 2008; 29(19): 2388-442.
    • Dickstein K, Cohen-Solal A, Filippatos G, McMurray JJ, Ponikowski P, Poole-Wilson PA, et al. ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2008: the Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2008 of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in collaboration with the Heart Failure Association of the ESC (HFA) and endorsed by the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM). Eur Heart J 2008; 29(19): 2388-442.
  • 102
    • 2942535061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Warfarin and Antiplatelet Therapy in Heart Failure trial (WATCH): Rationale, design, and baseline patient characteristics
    • Massie BM, Krol WF, Ammon SE, Armstrong PW, Cleland JG, Collins JF, et al. The Warfarin and Antiplatelet Therapy in Heart Failure trial (WATCH): rationale, design, and baseline patient characteristics. J Card Fail 2004; 10(2): 101-12.
    • (2004) J Card Fail , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-112
    • Massie, B.M.1    Krol, W.F.2    Ammon, S.E.3    Armstrong, P.W.4    Cleland, J.G.5    Collins, J.F.6
  • 103
    • 2942556913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trials update and cumulative meta-analyses from the American College of Cardiology: WATCH, SCD-HeFT, DINAMIT, CASINO, INSPIRE, STRATUS-US, RIO-Lipids and cardiac resynchronisation therapy in heart failure
    • Cleland JG, Ghosh J, Freemantle N, Kaye GC, Nasir M, Clark AL, et al. Clinical trials update and cumulative meta-analyses from the American College of Cardiology: WATCH, SCD-HeFT, DINAMIT, CASINO, INSPIRE, STRATUS-US, RIO-Lipids and cardiac resynchronisation therapy in heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail 2004; 6(4): 501-8.
    • (2004) Eur J Heart Fail , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 501-508
    • Cleland, J.G.1    Ghosh, J.2    Freemantle, N.3    Kaye, G.C.4    Nasir, M.5    Clark, A.L.6
  • 104
    • 4344575902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice: Third joint task force of European and other societies on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (constituted by representatives of eight societies and by invited experts)
    • De Backer G, Ambrosioni E, Borch-Johnsen K, Brotons C, Cifkova R, Dallongeville J, et al. European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice: third joint task force of European and other societies on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (constituted by representatives of eight societies and by invited experts). Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2003; 10(4): S1-S10.
    • (2003) Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil , vol.10 , Issue.4
    • De Backer, G.1    Ambrosioni, E.2    Borch-Johnsen, K.3    Brotons, C.4    Cifkova, R.5    Dallongeville, J.6
  • 105
    • 33744982042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AHA/ACC guidelines for secondary prevention for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2006 update: endorsed by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
    • Smith SC, Jr., Allen J, Blair SN, Bonow RO, Brass LM, Fonarow GC, et al. AHA/ACC guidelines for secondary prevention for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2006 update: endorsed by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Circulation 2006; 113(19): 2363-72.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , Issue.19 , pp. 2363-2372
    • Smith Jr., S.C.1    Allen, J.2    Blair, S.N.3    Bonow, R.O.4    Brass, L.M.5    Fonarow, G.C.6
  • 106
    • 65649145350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gerotziafas G, Vasilopoulos D, Vemmos K, Katsamouris K, Mikchailidis D, Tselepis A, et al. Guidelines for antiplatelet treatment in patients with atherothrombosis or patients with risk of atherothrombosis. Hellenic J Cardiol 2006; 47 (SupplA): 7-48.
    • Gerotziafas G, Vasilopoulos D, Vemmos K, Katsamouris K, Mikchailidis D, Tselepis A, et al. Guidelines for antiplatelet treatment in patients with atherothrombosis or patients with risk of atherothrombosis. Hellenic J Cardiol 2006; 47 (SupplA): 7-48.
  • 107
    • 0034511771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of the BRAT study - a pilot study investigating the possible significance of ASA nonresponsiveness on the benefits and risks of ASA on thrombosis in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Buchanan MR, Schwartz L, Bourassa M, Brister SJ, Peniston CM. Results of the BRAT study - a pilot study investigating the possible significance of ASA nonresponsiveness on the benefits and risks of ASA on thrombosis in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. Can J Cardiol 2000; 16(11): 1385-90.
    • (2000) Can J Cardiol , vol.16 , Issue.11 , pp. 1385-1390
    • Buchanan, M.R.1    Schwartz, L.2    Bourassa, M.3    Brister, S.J.4    Peniston, C.M.5
  • 108
    • 49349114160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and clinical impact of dual nonresponsiveness to aspirin and clopidogrel in patients with drug-eluting stents
    • Gori AM, Marcucci R, Migliorini A, Valenti R, Moschi G, Paniccia R, et al. Incidence and clinical impact of dual nonresponsiveness to aspirin and clopidogrel in patients with drug-eluting stents. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 52(9): 734-9.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.52 , Issue.9 , pp. 734-739
    • Gori, A.M.1    Marcucci, R.2    Migliorini, A.3    Valenti, R.4    Moschi, G.5    Paniccia, R.6
  • 109
    • 33645982865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High post-treatment platelet reactivity identified low-responders to dual antiplatelet therapy at increased risk of recurrent cardiovascular events after stenting for acute coronary syndrome
    • Cuisset T, Frere C, Quilici J, Barbou F, Morange PE, Hovasse T, et al. High post-treatment platelet reactivity identified low-responders to dual antiplatelet therapy at increased risk of recurrent cardiovascular events after stenting for acute coronary syndrome. J Thromb Haemost 2006; 4(3): 542-9.
    • (2006) J Thromb Haemost , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 542-549
    • Cuisset, T.1    Frere, C.2    Quilici, J.3    Barbou, F.4    Morange, P.E.5    Hovasse, T.6
  • 110
    • 27644536235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet reactivity in patients and recurrent events post-stenting: Results of the PREPARE POST-STENTING Study
    • Gurbel PA, Bliden KP, Guyer K, Cho PW, Zaman KA, Kreutz RP, et al. Platelet reactivity in patients and recurrent events post-stenting: results of the PREPARE POST-STENTING Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005; 46(10): 1820-6.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.46 , Issue.10 , pp. 1820-1826
    • Gurbel, P.A.1    Bliden, K.P.2    Guyer, K.3    Cho, P.W.4    Zaman, K.A.5    Kreutz, R.P.6
  • 111
    • 33749438519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and clopidogrel resistance: Consideration and management
    • Gurbel PA, Tantry US. Aspirin and clopidogrel resistance: Consideration and management. J Interv Cardiol 2006; 19(5): 439-48.
    • (2006) J Interv Cardiol , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 439-448
    • Gurbel, P.A.1    Tantry, U.S.2
  • 113
    • 0033020508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying increased platelet reactivity in patients with peripheral arterial disease. Preliminary results
    • Reininger CB, Boeger CA, Steckmeier B, Spannagl M, Scweiberer L. Mechanisms underlying increased platelet reactivity in patients with peripheral arterial disease. Preliminary results. Int Angiol 1999; 18(2): 163-70.
    • (1999) Int Angiol , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-170
    • Reininger, C.B.1    Boeger, C.A.2    Steckmeier, B.3    Spannagl, M.4    Scweiberer, L.5
  • 115
    • 0027446719 scopus 로고
    • Low-dose aspirin fails to inhibit increased platelet reactivity in patients with peripheral vascular disease
    • Walters TK, Mitchell DC, Wood RF. Low-dose aspirin fails to inhibit increased platelet reactivity in patients with peripheral vascular disease. Br J Surg 1993; 80(10): 1266-8.
    • (1993) Br J Surg , vol.80 , Issue.10 , pp. 1266-1268
    • Walters, T.K.1    Mitchell, D.C.2    Wood, R.F.3
  • 116
    • 0028142948 scopus 로고
    • Diminished platelet yield and enhanced platelet aggregability in platelet-rich plasma of peripheral vascular disease patients
    • Barradas MA, Stansby G, Hamilton G, Mikhailidis DP. Diminished platelet yield and enhanced platelet aggregability in platelet-rich plasma of peripheral vascular disease patients. Int Angiol 1994; 13(3): 202-7.
    • (1994) Int Angiol , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 202-207
    • Barradas, M.A.1    Stansby, G.2    Hamilton, G.3    Mikhailidis, D.P.4
  • 117
    • 65649150966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muir AR, Patterson C, McMullin MF, McKeown PP. Assessment of Aspirin Resistance Varies on a Temporal Basis in Patients with Ischaemic Heart Disease. Heart 2008; [Epub ahead of print].
    • Muir AR, Patterson C, McMullin MF, McKeown PP. Assessment of Aspirin Resistance Varies on a Temporal Basis in Patients with Ischaemic Heart Disease. Heart 2008; [Epub ahead of print].
  • 118
  • 119
    • 4944241267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neri Serneri GG, Coccheri S, Marubini E, Violi F. Picotamide, a combined inhibitor of thromboxane A2 synthase and receptor, reduces 2-year mortality in diabetics with peripheral arterial disease: the DAVID study. Eur Heart J 2004; 25(20): 1845-52.
    • Neri Serneri GG, Coccheri S, Marubini E, Violi F. Picotamide, a combined inhibitor of thromboxane A2 synthase and receptor, reduces 2-year mortality in diabetics with peripheral arterial disease: the DAVID study. Eur Heart J 2004; 25(20): 1845-52.
  • 120
    • 47249142027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in experimental parkinsonian models and Parkinson's disease
    • Asanuma M, Miyazaki I. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in experimental parkinsonian models and Parkinson's disease. Curr Pharm Des 2008; 14(14): 1428-34.
    • (2008) Curr Pharm Des , vol.14 , Issue.14 , pp. 1428-1434
    • Asanuma, M.1    Miyazaki, I.2
  • 121
    • 47149105081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factor Xa inactivation in acute coronary syndrome
    • Barantke M, Bonnemeier H. Factor Xa inactivation in acute coronary syndrome. Curr Pharm Des 2008; 14(12): 1186-90.
    • (2008) Curr Pharm Des , vol.14 , Issue.12 , pp. 1186-1190
    • Barantke, M.1    Bonnemeier, H.2
  • 122
    • 47149095776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of bivalirudin in acute coronary syndromes
    • Hartmann F. Safety and efficacy of bivalirudin in acute coronary syndromes. Curr Pharm Des 2008; 14(12): 1191-6.
    • (2008) Curr Pharm Des , vol.14 , Issue.12 , pp. 1191-1196
    • Hartmann, F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.