메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 1-93

Computational support for sketching in design: A review

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE; HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION; KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT; SURVEYS;

EID: 63349104035     PISSN: 15513955     EISSN: 15513963     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1561/1100000013     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (103)

References (182)
  • 2
    • 1842638586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A natural sketching environment: Bringing the computer into early stages of mechanical design,
    • Master's thesis Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    • C. Alvarado, "A natural sketching environment: Bringing the computer into early stages of mechanical design," Master's thesis Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000.
    • (2000)
    • Alvarado, C.1
  • 7
    • 34547290206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development guide for service enabled by anoto functionality,
    • Technical report, Anoto AB
    • Anoto, "Development guide for service enabled by anoto functionality," Technical report, Anoto AB, 2002.
    • (2002)
    • Anoto1
  • 10
    • 63349093210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apple Inc
    • Apple Inc., "Apple Inkwell," http://www.apple.com/sg/macosx/ features/ inkwell/, 2007.
    • (2007) Apple Inkwell
  • 14
    • 56549117473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autodesk Inc
    • Autodesk Inc., "Autodesk Maya," 2008. http://autodesk.com.
    • (2008) Autodesk Maya
  • 16
    • 0038037313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are informal tools better?; comparing DEMAIS, pencil and paper, and authorware for early multimedia design
    • New York, NY, USA: ACM
    • B. P. Bailey and J. A. Konstan, "Are informal tools better?; comparing DEMAIS, pencil and paper, and authorware for early multimedia design," in CHI '03: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 313-320, New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2003.
    • (2003) CHI '03: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems , pp. 313-320
    • Bailey, B.P.1    Konstan, J.A.2
  • 17
    • 0034516737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multi-layered architecture for sketch-based interaction within virtual environments
    • O. Bimber, L. M. Encarnacao, and A. Stork, "A multi-layered architecture for sketch-based interaction within virtual environments," Computers and Graphics, vol. 24, pp. 851-867, 2000.
    • (2000) Computers and Graphics , vol.24 , pp. 851-867
    • Bimber, O.1    Encarnacao, L.M.2    Stork, A.3
  • 18
    • 0011675784 scopus 로고
    • Visible planning on paper and on screen: The impact of working medium on decision-making by novice graphic designers
    • A. Black, "Visible planning on paper and on screen: The impact of working medium on decision-making by novice graphic designers," Behaviour and Information Technology, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 283-296, 1990.
    • (1990) Behaviour and Information Technology , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 283-296
    • Black, A.1
  • 22
    • 43649092243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sketching reality: Realistic interpretation of architectural designs
    • X. Chen, S. B. Kang, Y.-Q. Xu, J. Dorsey, and H.-Y. Shum, "Sketching reality: Realistic interpretation of architectural designs," ACM Transations Graphics, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 1-15, 2008.
    • (2008) ACM Transations Graphics , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 1-15
    • Chen, X.1    Kang, S.B.2    Xu, Y.-Q.3    Dorsey, J.4    Shum, H.-Y.5
  • 28
    • 0000690641 scopus 로고
    • The nature and nurture of design ability
    • N. Cross, "The nature and nurture of design ability," Design Studies, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 127-140, 1990.
    • (1990) Design Studies , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 127-140
    • Cross, N.1
  • 29
    • 0002981688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural intelligence in design
    • N. Cross, "Natural intelligence in design," Design Studies, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 25-39, 1999.
    • (1999) Design Studies , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-39
    • Cross, N.1
  • 30
    • 63349106234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CrossPad
    • Cross Pen Computing Group
    • Cross Pen Computing Group, "CrossPad," 1998. Portable digital notepad.
    • (1998) Portable digital notepad
  • 31
    • 63349084769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sketch understanding: Toward natural interaction toward natural interaction
    • New York, NY, USA: ACM
    • R. Davis, "Sketch understanding: Toward natural interaction toward natural interaction," in SIGGRAPH '06: ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Courses, p. 4, New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2006.
    • (2006) SIGGRAPH '06: ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Courses , pp. 4
    • Davis, R.1
  • 36
    • 32144433055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design sketches and sketch design tools
    • E. Y.-L. Do, "Design sketches and sketch design tools," Knowledge-Based Systems, vol. 18, no. 8, pp. 838-405, 2005.
    • (2005) Knowledge-Based Systems , vol.18 , Issue.8 , pp. 838-405
    • Do, E.Y.-L.1
  • 37
    • 63349110181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forthcoming, MS Thesis on Phun, Master's thesis, Umeá University
    • E. Emerfeldt, (Forthcoming), "MS Thesis on Phun," Master's thesis, Umeá University, 2008.
    • (2008)
    • Emerfeldt, E.1
  • 38
    • 54349087681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic Arts Inc
    • Electronic Arts Inc., "The Sims," 2008. http://thesims.ea.com.
    • (2008) The Sims
  • 42
    • 63349089393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring spatial cognition through sketch understanding
    • K. D. Forbus, "Exploring spatial cognition through sketch understanding," in Spatial Cognition, http://conference.spatial- cognition.de/sc08/tutorials/T-1, 2008.
    • (2008) Spatial Cognition
    • Forbus, K.D.1
  • 45
    • 0032658522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambiguity in visual language theory and its role in diagram parsing
    • R. Futrelle, "Ambiguity in visual language theory and its role in diagram parsing," Proceedings. 1999 IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages, 1999, pp. 172-175, 1999.
    • (1999) Proceedings. 1999 IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages , pp. 172-175
    • Futrelle, R.1
  • 48
    • 24144439336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining geometry and domain knowledge to interpret hand-drawn diagrams
    • L. Gennari, L. B. Kara, and T. F. Stahovich, "Combining geometry and domain knowledge to interpret hand-drawn diagrams," Computers and Graphics, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 547-562, 2005.
    • (2005) Computers and Graphics , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 547-562
    • Gennari, L.1    Kara, L.B.2    Stahovich, T.F.3
  • 50
    • 0004090320 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: MIT Press/A Bradford Book
    • V. Goel, Sketches of Thought. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press/A Bradford Book, 1995.
    • (1995) Sketches of Thought
    • Goel, V.1
  • 51
    • 84963179025 scopus 로고
    • The dialectics of sketching
    • G. Goldschmidt, "The dialectics of sketching," Creativity Research journal, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 123-143, 1991.
    • (1991) Creativity Research journal , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 123-143
    • Goldschmidt, G.1
  • 52
    • 0013243981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The backtalk of self-generated sketches
    • Syndey, Australia: Key Center of Design Computing
    • G. Goldschmidt, "The backtalk of self-generated sketches," in Spatial and Visual Reasoning in Design, Syndey, Australia: Key Center of Design Computing, 1999.
    • (1999) Spatial and Visual Reasoning in Design
    • Goldschmidt, G.1
  • 54
    • 63349109397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Google Inc
    • Google Inc., "Google Sketchup," 2008. http://www.sketchup.com/.
    • (2008) Google Sketchup
  • 58
    • 0029779056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The electronic cocktail napkin: A computational environment for working with design diagrams
    • M. D. Gross, "The electronic cocktail napkin: A computational environment for working with design diagrams," Design Studies, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 53-69, 1996.
    • (1996) Design Studies , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-69
    • Gross, M.D.1
  • 60
    • 0034515374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drawing on the back of an envelope
    • M. D. Gross and E. Y.-L. Do, "Drawing on the back of an envelope," Computers and Graphics, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 835-849, 2000.
    • (2000) Computers and Graphics , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 835-849
    • Gross, M.D.1    Do, E.Y.-L.2
  • 61
    • 34548781878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supporting generic sketching-based input of diagrams in a domain-specific visual language meta-tool
    • Washington, DC: IEEE Computer Society
    • J. Grundy and J. Hosking, "Supporting generic sketching-based input of diagrams in a domain-specific visual language meta-tool," in ICSE '07: International Conference on Software Engineering, pp. 282-291, Washington, DC: IEEE Computer Society, 2007.
    • (2007) ICSE '07: International Conference on Software Engineering , pp. 282-291
    • Grundy, J.1    Hosking, J.2
  • 63
    • 24144445888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LADDER, a sketching language for user interface developers
    • T. Hammond and R. Davis, "LADDER, a sketching language for user interface developers," Elsevier, Computers and Graphics, vol. 29, pp. 518-532, 2005.
    • (2005) Elsevier, Computers and Graphics , vol.29 , pp. 518-532
    • Hammond, T.1    Davis, R.2
  • 64
    • 33746101089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive learning of structural shape descriptions from automatically generated near-miss examples
    • T. Hammond and R. Davis, "Interactive learning of structural shape descriptions from automatically generated near-miss examples," in Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI), pp. 37-40, 2006.
    • (2006) Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI) , pp. 37-40
    • Hammond, T.1    Davis, R.2
  • 66
    • 59249089374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sketching with conceptual metaphors to explain computational processes
    • Brighton, UK: IEEE Computer Society Press
    • D. Hendry, "Sketching with conceptual metaphors to explain computational processes," in IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages/Human- Centric Computing, pp. 95-102, Brighton, UK: IEEE Computer Society Press, 2006.
    • (2006) IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages/Human- Centric Computing , pp. 95-102
    • Hendry, D.1
  • 67
    • 33645756372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Input technologies and techniques
    • A. Sears and J. A. Jacko, eds, Lawrence Erlbaum and Associates
    • K. Hinckley, "Input technologies and techniques," in Handbook of Human-Computer Interaction, (A. Sears and J. A. Jacko, eds.), Lawrence Erlbaum and Associates, 2006.
    • (2006) Handbook of Human-Computer Interaction
    • Hinckley, K.1
  • 70
    • 32844475139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sketch recognizers from the end-user's the designer's and the programmer's perspective
    • T. Stahovic, J. Landay, and R. Davis, eds, Menlo Park, CA: AAAI Press
    • J. Hong, J. Landay, A. C. Long, and J. Mankoff, "Sketch recognizers from the end-user's the designer's and the programmer's perspective," in AAAI Spring Symposium on Sketch Understanding, (T. Stahovic, J. Landay, and R. Davis, eds.), Menlo Park, CA: AAAI Press, 2002.
    • (2002) AAAI Spring Symposium on Sketch Understanding
    • Hong, J.1    Landay, J.2    Long, A.C.3    Mankoff, J.4
  • 71
    • 0001414863 scopus 로고
    • Impossible objects as nonsense sentences
    • D. A. Huffman, "Impossible objects as nonsense sentences," Machine Intelligence, vol. 6, pp. 295-323, 1971.
    • (1971) Machine Intelligence , vol.6 , pp. 295-323
    • Huffman, D.A.1
  • 75
    • 84983131649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T. Igarashi, S. Matsuoka, and H. Tanaka, Teddy: A sketching interface for 3D freeform design, in ACM SIGGRAPH'99, pp.' 409-416, Los Angeles, California, 1999.
    • T. Igarashi, S. Matsuoka, and H. Tanaka, "Teddy: A sketching interface for 3D freeform design," in ACM SIGGRAPH'99, pp.' 409-416, Los Angeles, California, 1999.
  • 76
    • 34247129022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow selection: A time-based selection and operation technique for sketching tools
    • Venice, Italy
    • G. Johnson, M. D. Gross, and E. Y.-L. Do, "Flow selection: A time-based selection and operation technique for sketching tools," in 2006 Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces, pp. 83-86, Venice, Italy, 2006.
    • (2006) 2006 Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces , pp. 83-86
    • Johnson, G.1    Gross, M.D.2    Do, E.Y.-L.3
  • 80
    • 24144439134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An image-based, trainable symbol recognizer for hand-drawn sketches
    • L. B. Kara and T. F. Stahovich, "An image-based, trainable symbol recognizer for hand-drawn sketches," Computers and Graphics, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 501-517, 2005.
    • (2005) Computers and Graphics , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 501-517
    • Kara, L.B.1    Stahovich, T.F.2
  • 82
    • 57349127262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SmoothSketch: 3D free-form shapes from complex sketches
    • O. A. Karpenko and J. F. Hughes, "SmoothSketch: 3D free-form shapes from complex sketches," ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 589-598, 2006.
    • (2006) ACM Transactions on Graphics , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 589-598
    • Karpenko, O.A.1    Hughes, J.F.2
  • 84
    • 31344465509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A curvature estimation for pen input segmentation in sketch-based modeling
    • D. H. Kim and M.-J. Kim, "A curvature estimation for pen input segmentation in sketch-based modeling," Computer-Aided Design, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 238-248, 2006.
    • (2006) Computer-Aided Design , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 238-248
    • Kim, D.H.1    Kim, M.-J.2
  • 85
    • 63349088345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • kloonigames.com, Crayon physics deluxe, http://www. kloonigames.com/crayon/, 2008.
    • kloonigames.com, "Crayon physics deluxe," http://www. kloonigames.com/crayon/, 2008.
  • 92
    • 0029720714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SILK: Sketching interfaces like krazy
    • Vancouver, Canada
    • J. A. Landay, "SILK: Sketching interfaces like krazy," in ACM CHI 1996, pp. 398-399, Vancouver, Canada, 1996.
    • (1996) ACM CHI 1996 , pp. 398-399
    • Landay, J.A.1
  • 93
    • 0242592090 scopus 로고
    • Why a diagram is (Sometimes) worth ten thousand words
    • J. Larkin and H. Simon, "Why a diagram is (Sometimes) worth ten thousand words," Cognitive Science Journal, vol. 11, pp. 65-99, 1987.
    • (1987) Cognitive Science Journal , vol.11 , pp. 65-99
    • Larkin, J.1    Simon, H.2
  • 94
    • 12844252394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MathPad2: A system for the creation and exploration of mathematical sketches
    • J. LaViola and R. C. Zeleznik, "MathPad2: A system for the creation and exploration of mathematical sketches," ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 432-440, 2004.
    • (2004) ACM Transactions on Graphics , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 432-440
    • LaViola, J.1    Zeleznik, R.C.2
  • 96
    • 63349111502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projector-based location discovery and tracking,
    • PhD thesis, Carnegie Mellon University, Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh PA, USA
    • J. C. Lee, "Projector-based location discovery and tracking," PhD thesis, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh PA, USA, 2008.
    • (2008) , pp. 5000
    • Lee, J.C.1
  • 98
    • 84861296387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental analysis of mode switching techniques in pen-based user interfaces
    • Y. Li, K. Hinckley, Z. Guan, and J. A. Landay, "Experimental analysis of mode switching techniques in pen-based user interfaces," in CHI 2005, 2005.
    • (2005) CHI 2005
    • Li, Y.1    Hinckley, K.2    Guan, Z.3    Landay, J.A.4
  • 99
    • 0033717624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DENIM: Finding a tighter fit between tools and practice for web site design
    • J. Lin, M. Newman, J. Hong, and J. Landay, "DENIM: Finding a tighter fit between tools and practice for web site design," in CHI Letters, pp. 510-517, 2000.
    • (2000) CHI Letters , pp. 510-517
    • Lin, J.1    Newman, M.2    Hong, J.3    Landay, J.4
  • 104
    • 84869446461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Providing integrated toolkit-level support for ambiguity in recognition-based interfaces
    • New York, NY, USA: ACM
    • J. Mankoff, "Providing integrated toolkit-level support for ambiguity in recognition-based interfaces," in CHI '00: CHI '00 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 77-78, New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2000.
    • (2000) CHI '00: CHI '00 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems , pp. 77-78
    • Mankoff, J.1
  • 105
    • 0034515567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OOPS: A toolkit supporting mediation techniques for resolving ambiguity in recognition-based interfaces
    • J. Mankoff, G. D. Abowd, and S. E. Hudson, "OOPS: A toolkit supporting mediation techniques for resolving ambiguity in recognition-based interfaces," Computers and Graphics, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 819-834, 2000.
    • (2000) Computers and Graphics , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 819-834
    • Mankoff, J.1    Abowd, G.D.2    Hudson, S.E.3
  • 107
    • 25144451227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An adjacency grammar to recognize symbols and gestures in a digital pen framework
    • Springer
    • J. Mas, G. Sánchez, and J. Liados, "An adjacency grammar to recognize symbols and gestures in a digital pen framework," in Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, pp. 115-122, Springer, 2005.
    • (2005) Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis , pp. 115-122
    • Mas, J.1    Sánchez, G.2    Liados, J.3
  • 108
    • 24144432851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A freehand sketching interface for progressive construction of 3D objects
    • M. Masry, D. Kang, and H. Lipson, "A freehand sketching interface for progressive construction of 3D objects," Computers and Graphics, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 563-575, 2005.
    • (2005) Computers and Graphics , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 563-575
    • Masry, M.1    Kang, D.2    Lipson, H.3
  • 109
    • 0003144007 scopus 로고
    • Pen computing: A technology overview and a vision
    • A. Meyer, "Pen computing: A technology overview and a vision," SIGCHI Bulletin, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 46-90, 1995.
    • (1995) SIGCHI Bulletin , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 46-90
    • Meyer, A.1
  • 110
    • 63349103880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsoft Inc
    • Microsoft Inc., "Surface," http://www.microsoft.com/surface/, 2007.
    • (2007) Surface
  • 112
    • 0033280193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and technology for collaborage: Collaborative collages of information on physical walls
    • T. P. Moran, E. Saund, W. van Melle, A. U. Gujar, K. P. Fishkin, and B. L. Harrison, "Design and technology for collaborage: Collaborative collages of information on physical walls," CHI Letters, vol. 1, no. 1, 1999.
    • (1999) CHI Letters , vol.1 , Issue.1
    • Moran, T.P.1    Saund, E.2    van Melle, W.3    Gujar, A.U.4    Fishkin, K.P.5    Harrison, B.L.6
  • 113
    • 0031600909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial interpretation of domain objects integrated into a freeform electronic whiteboard
    • T. P. Moran, W. van Melle, and P. Chiu, "Spatial interpretation of domain objects integrated into a freeform electronic whiteboard," in Proceedings of UIST'98, 1998.
    • (1998) Proceedings of UIST'98
    • Moran, T.P.1    van Melle, W.2    Chiu, P.3
  • 114
    • 57149087947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plushie: An interactive design system for plush toys
    • ACM
    • Y. Mori and T. Igarashi, "Plushie: An interactive design system for plush toys," in Proceedings of SIGGRAPH 2007, ACM, 2007.
    • (2007) Proceedings of SIGGRAPH 2007
    • Mori, Y.1    Igarashi, T.2
  • 115
    • 0002651956 scopus 로고
    • Elástica and computer vision
    • C. L. Bajaj, ed, Springer-Verlag, New York
    • D. Mumford, "Elástica and computer vision," in Algebraic Geometry and its Applications, (C. L. Bajaj, ed.), Springer-Verlag, New York, 1994.
    • (1994) Algebraic Geometry and its Applications
    • Mumford, D.1
  • 118
    • 57149092655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. Nealen, T. Igarashi, O. Sorkine, and M. Alexa, FiberMesh: Designing freeform surfaces with 3D Curves, in ACM SIGGRAPH 2007, San Diego, CA: ACM Transactions on Computer Graphics, 2007.
    • A. Nealen, T. Igarashi, O. Sorkine, and M. Alexa, "FiberMesh: Designing freeform surfaces with 3D Curves," in ACM SIGGRAPH 2007, San Diego, CA: ACM Transactions on Computer Graphics, 2007.
  • 119
    • 33645146794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sketch-based interface for detail-preserving mesh editing
    • New York, NY, USA: ACM
    • A. Nealen, O. Sorkine, M. Alexa, and D. Cohen-Or, "A sketch-based interface for detail-preserving mesh editing," in SIGGRAPH '05: ACM SIGGRAPH 2005 Papers, pp. 1142-1147, New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2005.
    • (2005) SIGGRAPH '05: ACM SIGGRAPH 2005 Papers , pp. 1142-1147
    • Nealen, A.1    Sorkine, O.2    Alexa, M.3    Cohen-Or, D.4
  • 121
    • 32144456995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sketches and their functions in early design: A retrospective analysis of two houses
    • B. Neiman, E. Y.-L. Do, and M. D. Gross, "Sketches and their functions in early design: A retrospective analysis of two houses," in Design Thinking Research Symposium, 1999.
    • (1999) Design Thinking Research Symposium
    • Neiman, B.1    Do, E.Y.-L.2    Gross, M.D.3
  • 126
    • 0038377045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimodal processes that process what comes naturally
    • S. Oviatt and P. Cohen, "Multimodal processes that process what comes naturally," Communications on ACM, vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 45-53, 2000.
    • (2000) Communications on ACM , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 45-53
    • Oviatt, S.1    Cohen, P.2
  • 127
    • 63349088497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palm Inc
    • Palm Inc., "Palm Digital PDA," http://www.palm.com/, 2007.
    • (2007) Palm Digital PDA
  • 129
  • 130
    • 0022095021 scopus 로고
    • An automatic beautifier for drawings and illustrations
    • T. Pavlidis and C. J. V. Wyk, "An automatic beautifier for drawings and illustrations," SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 225-234, 1985.
    • (1985) SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 225-234
    • Pavlidis, T.1    Wyk, C.J.V.2
  • 132
    • 63349101289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experiences with digital pen, keyboard and mouse usability
    • July
    • B. Plimmer, "Experiences with digital pen, keyboard and mouse usability," Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 13-23, July 2008.
    • (2008) Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-23
    • Plimmer, B.1
  • 133
    • 84860526517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A toolkit approach to sketched diagram recognition
    • British Computer Society
    • B. Plimmer and I. Freeman, "A toolkit approach to sketched diagram recognition," in Proceedings of HCI 2007, British Computer Society, 2007.
    • (2007) Proceedings of HCI 2007
    • Plimmer, B.1    Freeman, I.2
  • 134
    • 0004235832 scopus 로고
    • Princeton University Press
    • G. Polya, How To Solve It. Princeton University Press, 1945.
    • (1945) How To Solve It
    • Polya, G.1
  • 135
    • 63349094439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D. Qian and M. D. Gross, Collaborative design with NetDraw, in Proceedings of CAAD Futures 1999 Conference, CAAD Futures 'Computers in Building', 1999.
    • D. Qian and M. D. Gross, "Collaborative design with NetDraw," in Proceedings of CAAD Futures 1999 Conference, vol. CAAD Futures 'Computers in Building', 1999.
  • 137
    • 9944238860 scopus 로고
    • Dilemmas in a general theory of planning
    • H. Rittel and M. Webber, "Dilemmas in a general theory of planning," Policy Sciences, vol. 4, pp. 155-169, 1973.
    • (1973) Policy Sciences , vol.4 , pp. 155-169
    • Rittel, H.1    Webber, M.2
  • 138
    • 84969340832 scopus 로고
    • Specifying gestures by example
    • D. Rubine, "Specifying gestures by example," SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 329-337, 1991.
    • (1991) SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 329-337
    • Rubine, D.1
  • 143
    • 10944226633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual organization as a foundation for intelligent sketch editing
    • American Association for Artificial Intelligence
    • E. Saund, J. Mahoney, D. Fleet, D. Larner, and E. Lank, "Perceptual organization as a foundation for intelligent sketch editing," in AA Al Spring Symposium on Sketch Understanding, pp. 118-125, American Association for Artificial Intelligence, 2002.
    • (2002) AA Al Spring Symposium on Sketch Understanding , pp. 118-125
    • Saund, E.1    Mahoney, J.2    Fleet, D.3    Larner, D.4    Lank, E.5
  • 148
    • 38249015134 scopus 로고
    • Kinds of seeing and their functions in designing
    • D. A. Schon and G. Wiggins, "Kinds of seeing and their functions in designing," Design Studies, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 135-156, 1992.
    • (1992) Design Studies , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-156
    • Schon, D.A.1    Wiggins, G.2
  • 151
    • 34648836097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sketch interpretation using multiscale stochastic models of temporal patterns,
    • PhD thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    • T. M. Sezgin, "Sketch interpretation using multiscale stochastic models of temporal patterns," PhD thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006.
    • (2006)
    • Sezgin, T.M.1
  • 152
    • 33846878061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sketch interpretation using multiscale models of temporal patterns
    • T. M. Sezgin and R. Davis, "Sketch interpretation using multiscale models of temporal patterns," IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 28-37, 2007.
    • (2007) IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-37
    • Sezgin, T.M.1    Davis, R.2
  • 155
    • 0031102360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of sketch strokes and corner detection using conic sections and adaptive clustering
    • M. Shpitalni and H. Lipson, "Classification of sketch strokes and corner detection using conic sections and adaptive clustering," Transactions of ASME Journal of Mechanical Design, vol. 119, no. 2, pp. 131-135, 1996.
    • (1996) Transactions of ASME Journal of Mechanical Design , vol.119 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-135
    • Shpitalni, M.1    Lipson, H.2
  • 157
    • 0015728810 scopus 로고
    • The structure of ill structured problems
    • H. A. Simon, "The structure of ill structured problems," Artificial Intelligence, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 181-201, 1973.
    • (1973) Artificial Intelligence , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 181-201
    • Simon, H.A.1
  • 160
    • 0023126106 scopus 로고
    • Beyond the chalkboard: Computer support for collaboration and problem solving in meetings
    • M. Stefik, G. Foster, D. G. Bobrow, K. Kahn, S. Lanning, and L. Suchman, "Beyond the chalkboard: Computer support for collaboration and problem solving in meetings," Communications of the ACM, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 32-47, 1987.
    • (1987) Communications of the ACM , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-47
    • Stefik, M.1    Foster, G.2    Bobrow, D.G.3    Kahn, K.4    Lanning, S.5    Suchman, L.6
  • 161
    • 85059208150 scopus 로고
    • SketchPad: A man-machine graphical communication system
    • I. Sutherland, "SketchPad: A man-machine graphical communication system," in Spring Joint Computer Conference, pp. 329-345, 1963.
    • (1963) Spring Joint Computer Conference , pp. 329-345
    • Sutherland, I.1
  • 162
    • 0342929527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do architects and students perceive in their design sketches? A protocol analysis
    • M. Suwa and B. Tversky, "What do architects and students perceive in their design sketches? A protocol analysis," Design Studies, vol. 18, pp. 385-403, 1997.
    • (1997) Design Studies , vol.18 , pp. 385-403
    • Suwa, M.1    Tversky, B.2
  • 164
    • 0011336120 scopus 로고
    • The Smalltalk environment
    • L. Tesler, "The Smalltalk environment," Byte, vol. 6, pp. 90-147, 1981.
    • (1981) Byte , vol.6 , pp. 90-147
    • Tesler, L.1
  • 165
    • 0020892931 scopus 로고
    • Correspondence in line drawings of multiple views of objects
    • C. Thorpe and S. Shafer, "Correspondence in line drawings of multiple views of objects," in Proceedings of IJCAI-83, 1983.
    • (1983) Proceedings of IJCAI-83
    • Thorpe, C.1    Shafer, S.2
  • 166
    • 84951728966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable and robust vectorization: How to make the right choices
    • Graphics Recognition: Recent Advances, A. Chhabra and D. Dori, eds, of, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp
    • K. Tombre, C. Ah-Soon, P. Dosch, G. Masini, and S. Tabonne, "Stable and robust vectorization: How to make the right choices," in Graphics Recognition: Recent Advances, (A. Chhabra and D. Dori, eds.), vol. 1941 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 3-18, 2000.
    • (2000) Lecture Notes in Computer Science , vol.1941 , pp. 3-18
    • Tombre, K.1    Ah-Soon, C.2    Dosch, P.3    Masini, G.4    Tabonne, S.5
  • 168
    • 0037860064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do sketches say about thinking?
    • T. Stahovic, J. Landay, and R. Davis, eds, Menlo Park, CA: AAAI Press
    • B. Tversky, "What do sketches say about thinking?," in AAAI Spring Symposium on Sketch Understanding, (T. Stahovic, J. Landay, and R. Davis, eds.), Menlo Park, CA: AAAI Press, 2002.
    • (2002) AAAI Spring Symposium on Sketch Understanding
    • Tversky, B.1
  • 169
    • 84957714185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pictorial and verbal tools for conveying routes
    • COSIT-99, C. Freksa and D. M. Mark, eds, of, Springer, Stade, Germany, pp
    • B. Tversky and P. U. Lee, "Pictorial and verbal tools for conveying routes," in COSIT-99, (C. Freksa and D. M. Mark, eds.), Vol. 1661 of Lecture notes in Computer Science, Springer, Stade, Germany, pp. 51-64, 1999.
    • (1999) Lecture notes in Computer Science , vol.1661 , pp. 51-64
    • Tversky, B.1    Lee, P.U.2
  • 173
    • 63349100139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wacom, "Wacom tablet," http://www.wacom.com, 2007.
    • (2007) Wacom tablet
  • 177
    • 1642271659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N. Wardrip-Fruin and N. Montfort, eds, MIT Press
    • N. Wardrip-Fruin and N. Montfort, eds., The New Media Reader. MIT Press, 2003.
    • (2003) The New Media Reader
  • 178
    • 34047143193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEMENTO: A digital-physical scrapbook for memory sharing
    • D. West, A. Quigley, and J. Kay, "MEMENTO: A digital-physical scrapbook for memory sharing," Personal Ubiquitous Computers, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 313-328, 2007.
    • (2007) Personal Ubiquitous Computers , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 313-328
    • West, D.1    Quigley, A.2    Kay, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.