-
1
-
-
0242574501
-
Sequence variation upstream of precore translation initiation codon reduces hepatitis B virus e antigen production
-
Ahn SH, Kramvis A, Kawai S, Spangenberg HC, Li J, Kimbi G, KewM, Wands J, Tong S. 2003. Sequence variation upstream of precore translation initiation codon reduces hepatitis B virus e antigen production. Gastroenterology 125:1370-1378.
-
(2003)
Gastroenterology
, vol.125
, pp. 1370-1378
-
-
Ahn, S.H.1
Kramvis, A.2
Kawai, S.3
Spangenberg, H.C.4
Li, J.5
Kimbi, G.6
Kew, M.7
Wands, J.8
Tong, S.9
-
2
-
-
0028338553
-
Detection of precore hepatitis B virus mutants in asymptomatic HBsAg-positive family members
-
Akarca US, Greene S, Lok AS. 1994. Detection of precore hepatitis B virus mutants in asymptomatic HBsAg-positive family members. Hepatology 19:1366-1370.
-
(1994)
Hepatology
, vol.19
, pp. 1366-1370
-
-
Akarca, U.S.1
Greene, S.2
Lok, A.S.3
-
3
-
-
0036330525
-
Genotype H: A new Amerindian genotype of hepatitis B virus revealed in Central America
-
Arauz-Ruiz P, Norder H, Robertson BH, Magnius LO. 2002. Genotype H: A new Amerindian genotype of hepatitis B virus revealed in Central America. J Gen Virol 83:2059-2073.
-
(2002)
J Gen Virol
, vol.83
, pp. 2059-2073
-
-
Arauz-Ruiz, P.1
Norder, H.2
Robertson, B.H.3
Magnius, L.O.4
-
4
-
-
0033020624
-
High prevalence of 1762(T) 1764(A) mutations in the basic core promoter of hepatitis B virus isolated from black Africans with hepatocellular carcinoma compared with asymptomatic carriers
-
Baptista M, Kramvis A, Kew MC. 1999. High prevalence of 1762(T) 1764(A) mutations in the basic core promoter of hepatitis B virus isolated from black Africans with hepatocellular carcinoma compared with asymptomatic carriers. Hepatology 29:946-953.
-
(1999)
Hepatology
, vol.29
, pp. 946-953
-
-
Baptista, M.1
Kramvis, A.2
Kew, M.C.3
-
5
-
-
0019426273
-
Detection of hepatitis B virus DNA in liver and serum: A direct appraisal of the chronic carrier state
-
Brechot C, Hadchouel M, Scotto J, Degos F, Charnay P, Trepo C, Tiollais P. 1981. Detection of hepatitis B virus DNA in liver and serum: A direct appraisal of the chronic carrier state. Lancet 2:765-768.
-
(1981)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 765-768
-
-
Brechot, C.1
Hadchouel, M.2
Scotto, J.3
Degos, F.4
Charnay, P.5
Trepo, C.6
Tiollais, P.7
-
6
-
-
0029817029
-
Effects of a naturally occurring mutation in the hepatitis B virus basal core promoter on precore gene expression and viral replication
-
Buckwold VE, Xu Z, Chen M, Yen TS, Ou JH. 1996. Effects of a naturally occurring mutation in the hepatitis B virus basal core promoter on precore gene expression and viral replication. J Virol 70:5845-5851.
-
(1996)
J Virol
, vol.70
, pp. 5845-5851
-
-
Buckwold, V.E.1
Xu, Z.2
Chen, M.3
Yen, T.S.4
Ou, J.H.5
-
7
-
-
0024427902
-
Mutation preventing formation of hepatitis B e antigen in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection
-
Carman WF, Jacyna MR, Hadziyannis S, Karayiannis P, McGarvey MJ, Makris A, Thomas HC. 1989. Mutation preventing formation of hepatitis B e antigen in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection. Lancet 2:588-591.
-
(1989)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 588-591
-
-
Carman, W.F.1
Jacyna, M.R.2
Hadziyannis, S.3
Karayiannis, P.4
McGarvey, M.J.5
Makris, A.6
Thomas, H.C.7
-
8
-
-
30744468144
-
Clinical significance of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes and precore and core promoter mutations affecting HBV e antigen expression in Taiwan
-
Chen CH, Lee CM, Lu SN, Changchien CS, Eng HL, Huang CM, Wang JH, Hung CH, Hu TH. 2005. Clinical significance of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes and precore and core promoter mutations affecting HBV e antigen expression in Taiwan. J Clin Microbiol 43:6000-6006.
-
(2005)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.43
, pp. 6000-6006
-
-
Chen, C.H.1
Lee, C.M.2
Lu, S.N.3
Changchien, C.S.4
Eng, H.L.5
Huang, C.M.6
Wang, J.H.7
Hung, C.H.8
Hu, T.H.9
-
9
-
-
0030782535
-
Natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection: An immunopathological study
-
Chu CM, Liaw YF. 1997. Natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection: An immunopathological study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 12:S218-S222.
-
(1997)
J Gastroenterol Hepatol
, vol.12
-
-
Chu, C.M.1
Liaw, Y.F.2
-
10
-
-
0041859593
-
Prevalence of HBV precore/core promoter variants in the United States
-
Chu CJ, Keeffe EB, Han SH, Perrillo RP, Min AD, Soldevila-Pico C, Carey W, Brown RS, Jr., Luketic VA, Terrault N, Lok AS. 2003. Prevalence of HBV precore/core promoter variants in the United States. Hepatology 38:619-628.
-
(2003)
Hepatology
, vol.38
, pp. 619-628
-
-
Chu, C.J.1
Keeffe, E.B.2
Han, S.H.3
Perrillo, R.P.4
Min, A.D.5
Soldevila-Pico, C.6
Carey, W.7
Brown Jr., R.S.8
Luketic, V.A.9
Terrault, N.10
Lok, A.S.11
-
11
-
-
0031821467
-
HBV core promoter mutations prevail in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma from Guangxi, China
-
Fang ZL, Ling R, Wang SS, Nong J, Huang CS, Harrison TJ. 1998. HBV core promoter mutations prevail in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma from Guangxi, China. J Med Virol 56:18-24.
-
(1998)
J Med Virol
, vol.56
, pp. 18-24
-
-
Fang, Z.L.1
Ling, R.2
Wang, S.S.3
Nong, J.4
Huang, C.S.5
Harrison, T.J.6
-
12
-
-
0037325438
-
Natural history and prognosis of hepatitis B
-
Fattovich G. 2003. Natural history and prognosis of hepatitis B. Semin Liver Dis 23:47-58.
-
(2003)
Semin Liver Dis
, vol.23
, pp. 47-58
-
-
Fattovich, G.1
-
13
-
-
0036902495
-
World-wide epidemiology of HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B and associated precore and core promoter variants
-
Funk ML, Rosenberg DM, Lok AS. 2002. World-wide epidemiology of HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B and associated precore and core promoter variants. J Viral Hepat 9:52-61.
-
(2002)
J Viral Hepat
, vol.9
, pp. 52-61
-
-
Funk, M.L.1
Rosenberg, D.M.2
Lok, A.S.3
-
14
-
-
0034802538
-
Hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B
-
Hadziyannis SJ, Vassilopoulos D. 2001. Hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology 34:617-624.
-
(2001)
Hepatology
, vol.34
, pp. 617-624
-
-
Hadziyannis, S.J.1
Vassilopoulos, D.2
-
15
-
-
84984549253
-
Basal core promoter mutations of hepatitis B virus increase the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis B carriers
-
Kao JH, Chen PJ, Lai MY, Chen DS. 2003. Basal core promoter mutations of hepatitis B virus increase the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis B carriers. Gastroenterology 124:327-334.
-
(2003)
Gastroenterology
, vol.124
, pp. 327-334
-
-
Kao, J.H.1
Chen, P.J.2
Lai, M.Y.3
Chen, D.S.4
-
16
-
-
0030988248
-
Hepatitis B virus X gene 1751 to 1764 mutations: Implications for HBeAg status and disease
-
Kidd-Ljunggren K, Oberg M, Kidd AH. 1997. Hepatitis B virus X gene 1751 to 1764 mutations: Implications for HBeAg status and disease. J Gen Virol 78:1469-1478.
-
(1997)
J Gen Virol
, vol.78
, pp. 1469-1478
-
-
Kidd-Ljunggren, K.1
Oberg, M.2
Kidd, A.H.3
-
17
-
-
0023660877
-
At least six nucleotides preceding the AUG initiator codon enhance translation in mammalian cells
-
Kozak M. 1987. At least six nucleotides preceding the AUG initiator codon enhance translation in mammalian cells. J Mol Biol 196:947-950.
-
(1987)
J Mol Biol
, vol.196
, pp. 947-950
-
-
Kozak, M.1
-
18
-
-
0033061571
-
Initiation of translation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes
-
Kozak M. 1999. Initiation of translation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Gene 234:187-208.
-
(1999)
Gene
, vol.234
, pp. 187-208
-
-
Kozak, M.1
-
19
-
-
0027946212
-
Precore and contiguous regions of hepatitis B virus in liver transplantation for end-stage hepatitis B
-
Laskus T, Rakela J, Steers JL, Wiesner RH, Persing DH. 1994. Precore and contiguous regions of hepatitis B virus in liver transplantation for end-stage hepatitis B. Gastroenterology 107:1774-1780.
-
(1994)
Gastroenterology
, vol.107
, pp. 1774-1780
-
-
Laskus, T.1
Rakela, J.2
Steers, J.L.3
Wiesner, R.H.4
Persing, D.H.5
-
20
-
-
0028894885
-
Hepatitis B virus core promoter sequence analysis in fulminant and chronic hepatitis B
-
Laskus T, Rakela J, Nowicki MJ, Persing DH. 1995. Hepatitis B virus core promoter sequence analysis in fulminant and chronic hepatitis B. Gastroenterology 109:1618-1623.
-
(1995)
Gastroenterology
, vol.109
, pp. 1618-1623
-
-
Laskus, T.1
Rakela, J.2
Nowicki, M.J.3
Persing, D.H.4
-
21
-
-
0030707941
-
Hepatitis B virus infection
-
Lee WM. 1997. Hepatitis B virus infection. N Engl J Med 337:1733-1745.
-
(1997)
N Engl J Med
, vol.337
, pp. 1733-1745
-
-
Lee, W.M.1
-
22
-
-
33645651504
-
Reappraisal of HBV genotypes and clinical significance in Koreans using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry
-
Lee JM, Ahn SH, Chang HY, Shin JE, Kim DY, Sim MK, Hong SP, Chung HJ, Kim SO, Han KH, Chon CY, Moon YM. 2004. Reappraisal of HBV genotypes and clinical significance in Koreans using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Korean J Hepatol 10:260-270.
-
(2004)
Korean J Hepatol
, vol.10
, pp. 260-270
-
-
Lee, J.M.1
Ahn, S.H.2
Chang, H.Y.3
Shin, J.E.4
Kim, D.Y.5
Sim, M.K.6
Hong, S.P.7
Chung, H.J.8
Kim, S.O.9
Han, K.H.10
Chon, C.Y.11
Moon, Y.M.12
-
23
-
-
0025738478
-
A hepatitis B virus mutant associated with an epidemic of fulminant hepatitis
-
Liang TJ, Hasegawa K, Rimon N, Wands JR, Ben-Porath E. 1991. A hepatitis B virus mutant associated with an epidemic of fulminant hepatitis. N Engl J Med 324:1705-1709.
-
(1991)
N Engl J Med
, vol.324
, pp. 1705-1709
-
-
Liang, T.J.1
Hasegawa, K.2
Rimon, N.3
Wands, J.R.4
Ben-Porath, E.5
-
24
-
-
0030995314
-
Genotypes, nt 1858 variants, and geographic origin of hepatitis B virus-Large-scale analysis using a new genotyping method
-
Lindh M, Andersson AS, Gusdal A. 1997. Genotypes, nt 1858 variants, and geographic origin of hepatitis B virus-Large-scale analysis using a new genotyping method. J Infect Dis 175:1285-1293.
-
(1997)
J Infect Dis
, vol.175
, pp. 1285-1293
-
-
Lindh, M.1
Andersson, A.S.2
Gusdal, A.3
-
25
-
-
0028222146
-
Mutations in the pre-core region of hepatitis B virus serve to enhance the stability of the secondary structure of the pre-genome encapsidation signal
-
Lok AS, Akarca U, Greene S. 1994. Mutations in the pre-core region of hepatitis B virus serve to enhance the stability of the secondary structure of the pre-genome encapsidation signal. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91:4077-4081.
-
(1994)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.91
, pp. 4077-4081
-
-
Lok, A.S.1
Akarca, U.2
Greene, S.3
-
26
-
-
0015433262
-
New specificities in Australia antigen positive sera distinct from the Le Bouvier determinants
-
Magnius LO, Espmark JA. 1972. New specificities in Australia antigen positive sera distinct from the Le Bouvier determinants. JImmunol 109:1017-1021.
-
(1972)
JImmunol
, vol.109
, pp. 1017-1021
-
-
Magnius, L.O.1
Espmark, J.A.2
-
27
-
-
0030589455
-
Reduced precore transcription and enhanced core-pregenome transcription of hepatitis B virus DNA after replacement of the precore-core promoter with sequences associated with e antigen-seronegative persistent infections
-
Moriyama K, Okamoto H, Tsuda F, Mayumi M. 1996. Reduced precore transcription and enhanced core-pregenome transcription of hepatitis B virus DNA after replacement of the precore-core promoter with sequences associated with e antigen-seronegative persistent infections. Virology 226:269-280.
-
(1996)
Virology
, vol.226
, pp. 269-280
-
-
Moriyama, K.1
Okamoto, H.2
Tsuda, F.3
Mayumi, M.4
-
28
-
-
0037214364
-
Different hepatitis B virus core gene mutations in children with chronic infection and hepatocellular carcinoma
-
NiYH, Chang MH, Hsu HY, Tsuei DJ. 2003. Different hepatitis B virus core gene mutations in children with chronic infection and hepatocellular carcinoma. Gut 52:122-125.
-
(2003)
Gut
, vol.52
, pp. 122-125
-
-
Ni, Y.H.1
Chang, M.H.2
Hsu, H.Y.3
Tsuei, D.J.4
-
29
-
-
64649106391
-
-
infected
-
Okamoto H, Yotsumoto S, Akahane Y, Yamanaka T, Miyazaki Y, Sugai Y, Tsuda F, Tanaka T, Miyakawa Y, Mayumi M. 1990. Hepatitis B viruses with precore region defects prevail in persistently infected
-
(1990)
Hepatitis B viruses with precore region defects prevail in persistently
-
-
Okamoto, H.1
Yotsumoto, S.2
Akahane, Y.3
Yamanaka, T.4
Miyazaki, Y.5
Sugai, Y.6
Tsuda, F.7
Tanaka, T.8
Miyakawa, Y.9
Mayumi, M.10
-
30
-
-
0025236260
-
-
hosts along with seroconversion to the antibody against e antigen. J Virol 64:1298-1303.
-
hosts along with seroconversion to the antibody against e antigen. J Virol 64:1298-1303.
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
0027992963
-
-
Okamoto H, Tsuda F, Akahane Y, Sugai Y, Yoshiba M, Moriyama K, Tanaka T, Miyakawa Y, Mayumi M. 1994. Hepatitis B virus with mutations in the core promoter for an e antigen-negative phenotype in carriers with antibody to e antigen. J Virol 68:8102-8110. OmataM, EhataT, Yokosuka O, Hosoda K, OhtoM. 1991. Mutations in the precore region of hepatitis B virus DNA in patients with fulminant and severe hepatitis. N Engl J Med 324:1699-1704.
-
Okamoto H, Tsuda F, Akahane Y, Sugai Y, Yoshiba M, Moriyama K, Tanaka T, Miyakawa Y, Mayumi M. 1994. Hepatitis B virus with mutations in the core promoter for an e antigen-negative phenotype in carriers with antibody to e antigen. J Virol 68:8102-8110. OmataM, EhataT, Yokosuka O, Hosoda K, OhtoM. 1991. Mutations in the precore region of hepatitis B virus DNA in patients with fulminant and severe hepatitis. N Engl J Med 324:1699-1704.
-
-
-
-
32
-
-
0037942914
-
Genome replication, virion secretion, and e antigen expression of naturally occurring hepatitis B virus core promoter mutants
-
Parekh S, Zoulim F, Ahn SH, Tsai A, Li J, Kawai S, Khan N, Trepo C, Wands J, Tong S. 2003. Genome replication, virion secretion, and e antigen expression of naturally occurring hepatitis B virus core promoter mutants. J Virol 77:6601-6612.
-
(2003)
J Virol
, vol.77
, pp. 6601-6612
-
-
Parekh, S.1
Zoulim, F.2
Ahn, S.H.3
Tsai, A.4
Li, J.5
Kawai, S.6
Khan, N.7
Trepo, C.8
Wands, J.9
Tong, S.10
-
33
-
-
0029586311
-
The precore/core promoter mutant (T1762A1764) of hepatitis B virus: Clinical significance and an easy method for detection
-
Takahashi K, Aoyama K, Ohno N, Iwata K, Akahane Y, Baba K, Yoshizawa H, Mishiro S. 1995. The precore/core promoter mutant (T1762A1764) of hepatitis B virus: Clinical significance and an easy method for detection. J Gen Virol 76:3159-3164.
-
(1995)
J Gen Virol
, vol.76
, pp. 3159-3164
-
-
Takahashi, K.1
Aoyama, K.2
Ohno, N.3
Iwata, K.4
Akahane, Y.5
Baba, K.6
Yoshizawa, H.7
Mishiro, S.8
-
34
-
-
33644506166
-
Natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection: What we knew in 1981 and what we know in 2005
-
Yim HJ, Lok AS. 2006. Natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection: What we knew in 1981 and what we know in 2005. Hepatology 43:S173-S181.
-
(2006)
Hepatology
, vol.43
-
-
Yim, H.J.1
Lok, A.S.2
-
35
-
-
0037230412
-
Precore and core promoter mutations of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B in Korea
-
Yoo BC, Park JW, Kim HJ, Lee DH, Cha YJ, Park SM. 2003. Precore and core promoter mutations of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B in Korea. J Hepatol 38:98-103.
-
(2003)
J Hepatol
, vol.38
, pp. 98-103
-
-
Yoo, B.C.1
Park, J.W.2
Kim, H.J.3
Lee, D.H.4
Cha, Y.J.5
Park, S.M.6
|