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Volumn 130, Issue 2, 2009, Pages

Ion-size effect at the surface of a silica hydrosol

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CESIUM; IONS; SILICA;

EID: 58449103294     PISSN: 00219606     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.3056663     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (47)
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    • Solid KOH, RbOH H2 O, and CsOH H2 O (99.95% on metal basis) were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich. Grace Davidson kindly supplied the monodispersed silica hydrosol of 22 nm particles Ludox TM-50 (~50% of SiO2 and ~0.2% of Na by weight) that was further dissolved in de-ionized water to form the sol containing ~30% of SiO2 (by weight).
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    • The distribution of the electron density in the layer 1 can be obtained from the model's electron-density profile ρ (z) ≈ 1 2 ρ 3 + 1 2 m=0 2 (ρ m+1 - ρ m) erf (tm (z) / m 2), tm (z) =z+ i=0 m zi, and erf (t) = (2/π) 0t e- s2 ds by subtracting from it the contributions of layers 2-3 and the hydrosol's bulk.
    • The distribution of the electron density in the layer 1 can be obtained from the model's electron-density profile ρ (z) ≈ 1 2 ρ 3 + 1 2 m=0 2 (ρ m+1-ρ m) erf (tm (z) / m 2), tm (z) =z+ i=0 m zi, and erf (t) = (2/π) 0t e- s2 ds by subtracting from it the contributions of layers 2-3 and the hydrosol's bulk.


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