Noble metal nanocrystals: Plasmon electron transfer photochemistry and single-molecule raman spectroscopy

Accounts of Chemical Research

Volumn 41, Issue 12, 2008, Pages 1742-1749

  Brus, Louis ^a  

^a Och Spine at New York Presbyterian Hospitals   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 58149095258     PISSN: 00014842     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ar800121r     Document Type: Article

References (63)

1. Jeanmaire, D.; Van Duyne, R. Surface Spectroelectrochemistry Part I: Heterocyclic Aromatic and Aliphatic Amines Adsorbed on the Anodized Silver Surface. J. Electroanal. Chem. 1977, 84, 1-20.
2. Albrecht, M.; Creighton, J. Anomalously Intense Raman Spectra of Pyridine at a Silver Electrode. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1977, 99, 5215-5217.
3. Moskovits, M. Surface Roughness and the Enhanced Intensity of Raman Scattering by Molecules Adsorbed on Metals. J. Chem. Phys. 1978, 69, 4159-4167.
4. Creighton, J. A.; Blatchford, C. G.; Albrecht, M. G. Plasma Resonance Enhancement of Raman Scattering by Pyridine Adsorbed on Silver and Gold Sol Particles of Size Comparable to the Excitation Wavelength. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. II 1979, 75, 790-794.
5. Nitzan, A.; Brus, L. E. Can Photochemistry be Enhanced on Rough Surfaces. J. Chem. Phys. 1981, 74, 5321-5322.
6. Nitzan, A.; Brus, L. E. Theoretical Model for Enhanced Photochemistry on Rough Surfaces. J. Chem. Phys. 1981, 75, 2205-2211.
7. Rossetti, R.; Nakahara, S.; Brus, L. E. Quantum Size Effects in the Redox Potentials, Resonance Raman Spectra, and Electronic Spectra of CdS Crystallites in Aqueous Solutions. J. Chem. Phys. 1983, 79, 1086-1089.
8. Betzig, E.; Chichester, R. Near-Field Luminescence Detection of Isolated Single Molecules at Room Temperature on an Ambient Surface. Science 1993, 262, 1422-1425.
9. Trautman, J. K.; Mackllin, J. J.; Brus, L. E.; Betzig, E. Near-Field Spectroscopy of Single Molecules at Room Temperature. Nature 1994, 369, 40-42.
10. Macklin, J. J.; Trautman, J. K.; Harris, T. D.; Brus, L. E. Imaging and Time-Resolved Spectroscopy of Single Molecules at an Interface. Science 1996, 272, 255-257.
11. Nirmal, N.; Dabbousi, B. O.; Bawendi, M. G.; Macklin, J. J.; Trautman, J. K.; Harris, T. D.; Brus, L. E. Fluorescence Intermittency in Single Cadmium Selenide Nanocrystals. Nature 1996, 383, 802-805.
12. Nie, S. M.; Emery, S. R. Probing Single Molecules and Single Nanoparticles by Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering. Science 1997, 275, 1102-1106.
13. Kneipp, K.; Wang, Y.; Kneipp, H.; Perelman, L. T.; Itzkan, I.; Dasari, R.; Feld, M. S. Single Molecule Detection Using Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1997, 78, 1667-1670.
14. For an early SERS review, see: Moskovits, M. Surface Enhanced Spectroscopy. Rev. Mod. Phys. 1985, 57, 783-826.
15. For a recent plasmon calculation review, see: Kelly, K. L.; Coronado, E.; Zhao, L. L.; Schatz, G. C. The Optical Properties of Metal Nanoparticles: The Influence of Size Shape and Dielectric Environment. J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 668-677.
16. Michaels, A.; Nirmal, M.; Brus, L. E. Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy of Individual Rhodamine 6G Molecules on Large Ag Nanocrystals. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 9932-9938.
17. Willets, K.; Van Duyne, R. Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Spectroscopy and Sensing. Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 2007, 58, 267.
18. Dieringer, J.; Lettau, R.; Scheidt, K.; Van Duyne, R. A Frequency Domain Existence Proof of Single Molecule Surface Enhance Raman Spectroscopy. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 16249-16256.
19. Michaels, A.; Jiang, J.; Brus, L. Ag Nanocrystal Junctions as the Site for Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering of Single Rhodamine 6G Molecules. J. Phys. Chem. B 2000, 104, 11965-11965.
20. Xu, H. X.; Bjerneld, E. J.; Kall, M.; Borjesson, L. Spectroscopy of Single Hemoglobin Molecules by Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1999, 83, 4357-4360.
21. Bosnick, K.; Jiang, J.; Brus, L. Fluctuations and Local Symmetry in Single-Molecule Rhodamine 6G Raman Scattering in Silver Nanocrystal Aggregates. J. Phys. Chem. B 2002, 106, 8096-8100.
22. Aravind, P. K.; Nitzan, A.; Metiu, H. The Interaction Between Electromagnetic Resonances and Its Role in Spectroscopic Studies of Molecules Adsorbed on Colloidal Particles or Metal Spheres. Surf. Sci. 1981, 110, 189-195.
23. Inoue, M.; Ohtaka, K. Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering by Metal Spheres. 1 Cluster Effect. J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 1983, 52, 3853-3859.
24. Jiang, J.; Bosnick, K.; Maillard, M.; Brus, L. Single Molecule Raman Spectroscopy at the Junctions of Large Ag Nanocrystals. J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 9964-9974.
25. Xu, M. L.; Dignam, M. Raman Scattering of High Density Dispersions II. J. Chem. Phys. 1993, 99, 2307-2317.
26. Hallock, J.,.; Redmond, P. L.; Brus, L. E. Optical Forces between Metallic Particles. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2005, 102, 1280-1283.
27. Iida, T.; Ishihara, H. Theoretical Study of the Optical Manipulation of Semiconductor Nanoparticles Under and Exciton Resonance Condition. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2003, 90, 057403.
28. Persson, B. N. J. On the Theory of Surface Enhanced Raman. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1981, 82, 561-564.
29. Nakai, H.; Nakatsuji, H. Electronic Mechanism of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering. J. Chem. Phys. 1995, 103, 2286-2294.
30. Zhao, L.; Jensen, L.; Schatz, G. Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering of Pyrazine at the Junction Between Two Ag 20 Nanoclusters. Nano Lett. 2006, 6, 1229-12134.
31. Lombardi, J. R.; Birke, R. L.; Lu, T. Xu Charge Transfer Theory of Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy: Hertzberg-Teller Contributions. J. Chem. Phys. 1986, 84, 4174-4180.
32. Otto, A. Raman Spectra of CN- Adsorbed on a Silver Surface. Surf. Sci. 1978, 75, L392-395.
33. Otto, A.; Mrozek, I.; Grabhorn, H.; Akemann, W. Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering. J. Phys.: Condens. Mater. 1992, 4, 1143-1153.
34. Otto, A.; Fukamata, M. Electronic Mechanisms of SERS. Top. Appl. Phys. 2006, 103, 147-152.
35. Weiss, A.; Haran, G. Time Dependent Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering as a Probe of Surface Dynamics. J. Phys. Chem. B 2001, 105, 12348-12353.
36. Suh, J. S.; Jang, N. H.; Jeong, D. H.; Moskovits, M. Adsorbate Photochemistry on a Colloid Surface: Phthalazine on Silver. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 805-810.
37. Jang, N. H.; Suh, J. S.; Moskovits, M. Effect of Surface Geometry on the Photochemical Reaction of 1,10-Phenanthroline Adsorbed on Silver Colloid Surfaces. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 8279-8285.
38. Jeong, D. H.; Suh, J. S.; Moskovits, M. Enhanced Photochemistry of 2-Aminopyridine Adsorbed on Silver Colloid Surfaces. J. Raman Spectrosc. 2001, 32, 1026-1031.
39. Andersen, P. C.; Jacobson, M. L.; Rowlen, K. L. Flashy Silver Nanoparticles. J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108, 2148-2153.
40. Diesing, D.; Kritzler, G.; Otto, A. Surface Reactions of Hot Electrons at Metal Liquid Interfaces. Top. Appl. Phys. 2003, 85, 367-427.
41. Funkinov, A.; Sigalaev, S.; Kazarinov, V. Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering and Local Photoemission Currents on the Freshly Prepared Surface of a Silver Electrode. J. Electroanal. Chem. 1987, 228, 197-218.
42. Vondrak, T.; Burke, D.; Meech, S. Numerical Modeling of the Excitation Energy Dependence of Adsorbate Photochemistry on Metal Surfaces. Chem. Phys. Lett. 2001, 347, 1-7.
43. Pursell, D.; Dai, H. L. Photochemistry of Vinyl Chloride Physisorbed on Ag (111) Through Molecular Anion Formation by Substrate Electron Attachment. J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 10374-10379.
44. Lindstrom, C. D.; Zhu, X.-Y. Photoinduced Electron Transfer at Molecule-Metal Interfaces. Chem. Rev. 2006, 106, 4281-4300.
45. Kreibig, U.; Genzel, L. Optical Absorption of Small Metallic Particles. Surf. Sci. 1985, 156, 678-700.
46. Kawabata, A.; Kubo, R. Electronic Properties of Free Metallic Particles II Plasma Resonance Effect. J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 1966, 21, 1765-1769.
47. Gutierrez, M.; Henglein, A. Formation of Colloidal Silver by "Push-Pull" Reduction of Silver (1+). J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 11368-11370.
48. Jin, R. C.; Cao, Y. W.; Mirkin, C. A.; Kelly, K. L.; Schatz, G. C.; Zheng, J. G. Photoinduced Conversion of Silver Nanospheres into Nanoprisms. Science 2001, 294, 1901-1903.
49. Jin, R. C.; Cao, Y. C.; Hao, E. C.; Metraux, G. S.; Schatz, G. C.; Mirkin, C. A. Controlling Anisotropic Nanoparticle Growth through Plasmon Excitation. Nature 2003, 425, 487-490.
50. Callegari, A.; Tonti, D.; Chergui, M. Photochemically Grown Silver Nanoparticles of Wavelength Controlled Size and Shape. Nano Lett. 2003, 3, 1565-1568.
51. Bastys, V.; Pastoriza-Santos, I.; Rodriguez-Gonzalez, B.; Vaisnoras, R.; Liz-Marzan, L. M. Formation of Silver Nanoprisms with Surface Plasmons at Communication Wavelengths. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2006, 16, 766-773.
52. Jia, H. X.; W. An, J.; Li, D.; Zhao, B. A Simple Method to Synthesize Triangular Silver Nanoparticles by Light Irradiation. Spectrochim. Acta, Part A 2006, 64, 956-960.
53. Zheng, X.; Xu, W.; Corredor, C.; Xu, S.; An, J.; Zhao, B.; Lombardi, J. R. Laser Induced Growth of Monodisperse Silver Nanoparticles with Tunable Surface Plasmon Resonance Properties and a Wavelength Self Limiting Effect. J. Phys. Chem. C 2007, 111, 14962-14967.
54. Xue, C.; Mirkin, C. A. pH Switchable Silver Nanoprism Growth Pathway. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2007, 46, 2036-2038.
55. Ahren, A.; Garrell, R. In Situ Photoreduction of Silver Nitrate as a Substrate for Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy. Anal. Chem. 1987, 59, 2813-2816.
56. Rogach, A. L.; Shevchenko, G. P.; Afanaseva, Z. M.; Sviridov, V. V. Changes in the Morphology and Optical Absorption of Colloidal Silver Reduced with Formic Acid in the Polymer Matrix under UV Irradiation. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 8129-8132.
57. Maillard, M.; Huang, P.; Brus, L. Silver Nanodisk Growth by Surface Plasmon Enhanced Photoreduction of Adsorbed [Ag+]. Nano Lett. 2003, 3, 1611-1615.
58. Redmond, P.; Wu, X.; Brus, L. Photovoltage and Photocatalyzed Growth in Citrate-Stabilized Colloidal Silver Nanocrystals. J. Phys. Chem. C 2007, 111, 8942-8047.
59. Redmond, P.; Brus, L. E. "Hot Electron" Photo-Charging and Electrochemical Discharge Kinetics of Silver Nanocrystals. J. Phys. Chem. C 2007, 111, 14849-14854.
60. Bockris, J. O'M.; Reddy, A. K. N. Modern Electrochemistry; Plenum: New York, 1970; Chapter 8.
61. Redmond, P.; Hallock, A. J.; Brus, L. E. Electrochemical Ostwald Ripening of Colloidal Ag particles on Conductive Substrates. Nano Lett. 2005, 5, 131-135.
62. Wu, X.; Redmond, P. L.; Liu, H.; Chen, Y.; Steigerwald, M.; Brus, L. Photovoltage Mechanism for Room Light Conversion of Citrate Stabilized Silver Nanocrystal Seeds to Large Nanoprisms. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 9500-9506.
63. McFarland, E.; Tang, J. A Photovoltaic Device Structure based upon internal electron emission. Nature 2003, 421, 618-621.