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Volumn 51, Issue 21, 2008, Pages 6631-6634

Potent, selective and orally bioavailable dihydropyrimidine inhibitors of Rho kinase (ROCK1) as potential therapeutic agents for cardiovascular diseases

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYTOCHROME P450 2D6; CYTOCHROME P450 ISOENZYME; DIHYDROPYRIDONE; DIHYDROPYRIMIDINE; DIHYDROPYRIMIDINONE; INDAZOLE DERIVATIVE; RHO KINASE INHIBITOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 56249114886     PISSN: 00222623     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jm8005096     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (71)

References (20)
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    • Riento, K.; Ridley, A. J. ROCKs: Multifunctional kinases in cell behavior. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 20034446-456. Two isoforms of Rho-kinase (ROCK1 or ROKβ and ROCK2 or ROKα) are known and they share >90% homology in the kinase domain and their relative function in vivo is not well understood to date. We have not observed differences in SAR between the two isoforms in the current chemical series (data not shown).
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    • Inhibition of RSK1 or p70S6K has been implicated in a number of cellular functions. Although the specific consequence of inhibition is not clearly understood, knowing the cross-activity of this series, we sought to remove the activities against these targets. For a leading reference on RSK1, see: Hauge, C.; Frödin, M. RSK and MSK in MAP kinase signalling. J. Cell Sci. 2006, 119, 3021-3033.
    • (a) Inhibition of RSK1 or p70S6K has been implicated in a number of cellular functions. Although the specific consequence of inhibition is not clearly understood, knowing the cross-activity of this series, we sought to remove the activities against these targets. For a leading reference on RSK1, see: Hauge, C.; Frödin, M. RSK and MSK in MAP kinase signalling. J. Cell Sci. 2006, 119, 3021-3033.
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    • Data represent the average value for two or more measurements. Standard error is typically within 2-fold of the reported mean.
    • Data represent the average value for two or more measurements. Standard error is typically within 2-fold of the reported mean.
  • 19
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    • PK data were determined from an iv/po crossover study. Pharmacokinetic parameters represent average values from three tested animals
    • PK data were determined from an iv/po crossover study. Pharmacokinetic parameters represent average values from three tested animals.
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    • Values are reported for the iv leg of the study
    • Values are reported for the iv leg of the study.


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