메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 945-962

Incompatibilities in Turkish and european security cultures diminish Turkey's prospects for EU membership

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CULTURAL CONFLICT; CULTURAL TRADITION; EUROPEAN UNION; POLITICS; SECURITY;

EID: 56149111302     PISSN: 00263206     EISSN: 17437881     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00263200802426229     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 84995873414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Security Implications of Turkey's March Toward European Union Membership
    • J.S. Joseph ed, Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave
    • M. Kibaroglu, 'Security Implications of Turkey's March Toward European Union Membership', in J.S. Joseph (ed.), Turkey and the European Union: Internal Dynamics and External Challenges (Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave, 2006), pp.178-90.
    • (2006) Turkey and the European Union: Internal Dynamics and External Challenges , pp. 178-190
    • Kibaroglu, M.1
  • 2
    • 22244470386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turkey, the European Union and Security Complexes Revisited
    • T. Diez, 'Turkey, the European Union and Security Complexes Revisited', Mediterranean Politics, Vol.10, No.2 (2005), pp.167-80.
    • (2005) Mediterranean Politics , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-180
    • Diez, T.1
  • 3
    • 84899617231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State Transformation and New Security Dilemmas
    • E. Aydinli and J.N. Rosenau eds, New York: SUNY Press
    • G. Sorenson, 'State Transformation and New Security Dilemmas', in E. Aydinli and J.N. Rosenau (eds.), Globalization, Security and the Nation State (New York: SUNY Press, 2005), pp.81-97.
    • (2005) Globalization, Security and the Nation State , pp. 81-97
    • Sorenson, G.1
  • 4
    • 0001946623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The European Union and Turkey
    • B. Buzan and T. Diez. 'The European Union and Turkey', Survival, Vol.41, No.1 (1999), pp.41-57
    • (1999) Survival , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-57
    • Buzan, B.1    Diez, T.2
  • 6
    • 29344450197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convergence towards a European Strategic Culture? A Constructivist Framework of Explaining Changing Norms
    • C.O. Meyer, 'Convergence towards a European Strategic Culture? A Constructivist Framework of Explaining Changing Norms', European Journal of International Relations, Vol.11,No.4 (2005),pp.523-49.
    • (2005) European Journal of International Relations , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 523-549
    • Meyer, C.O.1
  • 8
    • 0141452798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conceptualizing Security Governance
    • E. Krahmann, 'Conceptualizing Security Governance', Cooperation and Conflict, Vol.38, No.1 (2003), pp.5-26.
    • (2003) Cooperation and Conflict , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-26
    • Krahmann, E.1
  • 9
    • 0033765986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The EU, NATO and the Extension of Institutional Order in Europe
    • M.A. Smith and G. Timmins, 'The EU, NATO and the Extension of Institutional Order in Europe', World Affairs, Vol.163, No.2 (2000), pp.80-89.
    • (2000) World Affairs , vol.163 , Issue.2 , pp. 80-89
    • Smith, M.A.1    Timmins, G.2
  • 10
    • 0742267977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constructing Identity and Relating to Difference: Understanding the EU's mode of Differentiation'
    • B. Rumelili, 'Constructing Identity and Relating to Difference: Understanding the EU's mode of Differentiation', Review of International Studies, Vol.30, No.1 (2004), pp.27-47.
    • (2004) Review of International Studies , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-47
    • Rumelili, B.1
  • 11
    • 0000221340 scopus 로고
    • Identity, Integration and Security
    • O. Waever, 'Identity, Integration and Security', Journal of International Affairs, Vol.48, No.2 (1995), pp.389-431.
    • (1995) Journal of International Affairs , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 389-431
    • Waever, O.1
  • 12
    • 56149123319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Defense: New Threats, New Missions and New Actors
    • J. Lindley-French, 'European Defense: New Threats, New Missions and New Actors', Military Technology, Vol.26, No.6 (2002), pp.10-14.
    • (2002) Military Technology , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 10-14
    • Lindley-French, J.1
  • 13
    • 85050836329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ploughshares into Swords? Europe for European Defense
    • A. Missiroli, 'Ploughshares into Swords? Europe for European Defense', European Foreign Affairs Review, Vol.8, No.3 (2003), pp.5-33.
    • (2003) European Foreign Affairs Review , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 5-33
    • Missiroli, A.1
  • 14
    • 34548388714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sovereignty Transformed: A Sociology of Human Rights
    • D. Levy and N. Sznaider, 'Sovereignty Transformed: A Sociology of Human Rights', British Journal of Sociology, Vol.57, No.4 (2006), pp.657-76.
    • (2006) British Journal of Sociology , vol.57 , Issue.4 , pp. 657-676
    • Levy, D.1    Sznaider, N.2
  • 15
    • 33947267542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turkey's Floundering EU Candidacy and Its Kurdish Problem'
    • M.M. Gunter, 'Turkey's Floundering EU Candidacy and Its Kurdish Problem', Middle East Policy, Vol.14, No.1 (2007), pp.117-23.
    • (2007) Middle East Policy , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 117-123
    • Gunter, M.M.1
  • 16
    • 85066181228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Between Unity and Plurality: The Politicization and Securitization of the Discourse of Immigration in Europe
    • A. Buonfina, 'Between Unity and Plurality: The Politicization and Securitization of the Discourse of Immigration in Europe', New Political Science, Vol.26, No.1 (2004), pp.23-49.
    • (2004) New Political Science , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-49
    • Buonfina, A.1
  • 18
    • 33746890505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negotiating Europe: The Politics of Religion and the Prospects of Turkish Accession
    • E.S. Hurd, 'Negotiating Europe: The Politics of Religion and the Prospects of Turkish Accession', Review of International Studies, Vol.32, No.3 (2006), pp.401-18.
    • (2006) Review of International Studies , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 401-418
    • Hurd, E.S.1
  • 19
    • 85050846731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The EU's Response to Turkey's Membership Application: Not Just a Weighing of Costs and Benefits'
    • N. Nugent, 'The EU's Response to Turkey's Membership Application: Not Just a Weighing of Costs and Benefits', European Integration, Vol.29, No.4 (2007), pp.484-5.
    • (2007) European Integration , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 484-485
    • Nugent, N.1
  • 21
    • 85045157651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liberté, Fraternité and Modernité?
    • July-August
    • N. Sarkozy, 'Liberté, Fraternité and Modernité?' National Interest (July-August 2007), pp.14-15.
    • (2007) National Interest , pp. 14-15
    • Sarkozy, N.1
  • 22
    • 15544368530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the Mind Gap: A Comparison of US and European Security Strategies
    • F.S. Berenskotter, 'Mapping the Mind Gap: A Comparison of US and European Security Strategies', Security Dialogue, Vol.36, No.1 (2005), pp.71-92.
    • (2005) Security Dialogue , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-92
    • Berenskotter, F.S.1
  • 23
    • 34248640860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining Opposition to Turkish Membership of the EU
    • L.M. McLaren, 'Explaining Opposition to Turkish Membership of the EU', European Union Politics, Vol.8, No.2 (2007), pp.256-8.
    • (2007) European Union Politics , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 256-258
    • McLaren, L.M.1
  • 24
    • 56149111575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S. Cagaptay, Secularism and Foreign Policy in Turkey: New Elections, Troubling Trends (Policy Focus 67, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, April 2007), http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/ templateC04.php?CID=268.
    • S. Cagaptay, Secularism and Foreign Policy in Turkey: New Elections, Troubling Trends (Policy Focus 67, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, April 2007), http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/ templateC04.php?CID=268.
  • 25
    • 33750315335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The text of the shared vision, 'Is the West Losing Turkey?'
    • 21 October
    • The text of the shared vision, 'Is the West Losing Turkey?', Economist, Vol.381, No.8500 (21 October 2006), pp.13-14, http://turkey.usembassy.gov/utils/eprintpage.html
    • (2006) Economist , vol.381 , Issue.8500 , pp. 13-14
  • 26
    • 33749478921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Awkward Partners
    • 30 September
    • 'The Awkward Partners', Economist, Vol.380, No.8497 (30 September 2006), pp.61-2.
    • (2006) Economist , vol.380 , Issue.8497 , pp. 61-62
  • 27
    • 56149091677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Kurt Sorunu Yabanci Kiskirtmasi' [The Kurdish Problem is Provoked by Outsiders], Milliyet, 24 (2007), available online at http://www.milliyet.com.tr/2007/03/24/guncel/agun.html (accessed 24 March 2007).
    • 'Kurt Sorunu Yabanci Kiskirtmasi' [The Kurdish Problem is Provoked by Outsiders], Milliyet, 24 (2007), available online at http://www.milliyet.com.tr/2007/03/24/guncel/agun.html (accessed 24 March 2007).
  • 28
    • 30444442128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turkish-Kurdish Relations and the European Union: An Unprecedented Shift in the Kemalist Paradigm?
    • F. Moustakis and R. Chaudhuri. 'Turkish-Kurdish Relations and the European Union: An Unprecedented Shift in the Kemalist Paradigm?', Mediterranean Quarterly, Vol.16, No.4 (2005), pp.77-89.
    • (2005) Mediterranean Quarterly , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 77-89
    • Moustakis, F.1    Chaudhuri, R.2
  • 29
    • 56149098665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See http://www.ntvmsnbc.com/news/424073.asp AB'den Turkiye'ye Dayanisma Mesaji (The support message from EU to Turkey).
    • See http://www.ntvmsnbc.com/news/424073.asp "AB'den Turkiye'ye Dayanisma Mesaji (The support message from EU to Turkey).
  • 30
    • 15544367327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turkey's Kurdish Problem, Istanbul: Metis Yayinlari
    • R. Cakir, Turkiye'nin Kurt Sorunu [Turkey's Kurdish Problem] (Istanbul: Metis Yayinlari, 2004), pp.13-48.
    • (2004) Turkiye'nin Kurt Sorunu , pp. 13-48
    • Cakir, R.1
  • 32
    • 33845793960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • America between the Turks and Kurds
    • 16 December
    • 'America between the Turks and Kurds', Economist, Vol.381, No.8508 (16 December 2006), pp.43-4
    • (2006) Economist , vol.381 , Issue.8508 , pp. 43-44
  • 33
    • 56149096307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Tells Turks It Won't Fight Kurds
    • 1 December 53092
    • S. Sachs, 'U.S. Tells Turks It Won't Fight Kurds', The New York Times Vol.154, No.53092 (1 December 2005), p.A10
    • (2005) The New York Times , vol.154
    • Sachs, S.1
  • 34
    • 85050788294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iraq's Kurds and Turkey: Challenges for US Policy'
    • B. Park, 'Iraq's Kurds and Turkey: Challenges for US Policy', Parameters: US Army War College, Vol.34, No.3 (2004), pp.18-30.
    • (2004) Parameters: US Army War College , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 18-30
    • Park, B.1
  • 35
    • 19344365447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clash of Interest over Northern Iraq Drives Turkish-Israeli Alliance to a Crossroads
    • M. Kibaroglu, 'Clash of Interest over Northern Iraq Drives Turkish-Israeli Alliance to a Crossroads', The Middle East Journal Vol.59, No.2 (2005), pp.246-64.
    • (2005) The Middle East Journal , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 246-264
    • Kibaroglu, M.1
  • 36
  • 37
    • 56149125196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • George Marshall Fund
    • George Marshall Fund, http://www.transatlantictrends.org/doc/ 2006_TT_Key%20Findings%20FINAL.pdf.
  • 38
    • 85055299163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turkey's Slow EU Candidacy: Insurmountable Hurdles to Membership or Simple Euro-Skepticism
    • A. Carkoglu and B. Rubin eds, London: Frank Cass
    • G. Avci, 'Turkey's Slow EU Candidacy: Insurmountable Hurdles to Membership or Simple Euro-Skepticism', in A. Carkoglu and B. Rubin (eds.), Turkey and the European Union, Domestic Politics, Economic Integration and International Dynamics (London: Frank Cass, 2005), pp.149-70.
    • (2005) Turkey and the European Union, Domestic Politics, Economic Integration and International Dynamics , pp. 149-170
    • Avci, G.1
  • 39
    • 33747383547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of Arab Public Opinion on Foreign Relations
    • P.A. Furia and R.E. Lucas, 'Determinants of Arab Public Opinion on Foreign Relations', International Studies Quarterly, Vol.50, No.3 (2006), pp.585-605.
    • (2006) International Studies Quarterly , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 585-605
    • Furia, P.A.1    Lucas, R.E.2
  • 40
    • 33745621309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regionalism in the Middle East and the Case of Turkey
    • T.K. Evered 'Regionalism in the Middle East and the Case of Turkey', Geographical Review, Vol.95, No.3 (2005), pp.463-77.
    • (2005) Geographical Review , vol.95 , Issue.3 , pp. 463-477
    • Evered, T.K.1
  • 42
    • 56149116529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turkey's Concerns About the State-Building Efforts in Iraq'
    • M. Kibaroglu, 'Turkey's Concerns About the State-Building Efforts in Iraq', Iranian Journal of International Affairs, Vol.18, No.4 (2005), pp.443-54.
    • (2005) Iranian Journal of International Affairs , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 443-454
    • Kibaroglu, M.1
  • 43
    • 56149127318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chaos in Iraq Sends Shockwaves across Middle East and Elevates Iran's Influence
    • 27 February 53503
    • M. Slackman, 'Chaos in Iraq Sends Shockwaves across Middle East and Elevates Iran's Influence', New York Times, Vol.155, No.53503 (27 February 2006), p.A9.
    • (2006) New York Times , vol.155
    • Slackman, M.1
  • 44
    • 56149095347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iran, United States Quarrel over Gas Deal with Turkey
    • 'Iran, United States Quarrel over Gas Deal with Turkey', The Journal of Turkish Weekly, http://www.turkishweekly.net/news.php?id=46907.
    • The Journal of Turkish Weekly
  • 45
    • 1042271877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Institutional Framework for Facilitating Cooperation in the Euphrates-Tigris River Basin
    • A. Kibaroglu and O. Unver, 'An Institutional Framework for Facilitating Cooperation in the Euphrates-Tigris River Basin', International Negotiation: A Journal of Theory and Practice, Vol.5, No.2 (2000), pp.311-30
    • (2000) International Negotiation: A Journal of Theory and Practice , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 311-330
    • Kibaroglu, A.1    Unver, O.2
  • 46
    • 33947140149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Turkish Model and Democratization in the Middle East
    • M. Altunisik, 'The Turkish Model and Democratization in the Middle East', Arab Studies Quarterly, Vol.27, No.1-2 (2005), pp.45-63.
    • (2005) Arab Studies Quarterly , vol.27 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 45-63
    • Altunisik, M.1
  • 47
    • 85050712366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turkey's Encounters with the New Europe: Multiple Transformations, Inherent Dilemmas and the Challenges Ahead'
    • Z. Onis, 'Turkey's Encounters with the New Europe: Multiple Transformations, Inherent Dilemmas and the Challenges Ahead', Journal of Southern Europe and the Balkans, Vol.8, No.3 (2006), pp.279-98.
    • (2006) Journal of Southern Europe and the Balkans , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 279-298
    • Onis, Z.1
  • 48
    • 77956968274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chaillot Paper, Institute for Security Studies, September
    • K. Kirisci, Turkey's Foreign Policy in Turbulent Times (Chaillot Paper, Institute for Security Studies, September 2006), http://www.iss-eu.org/chaillot/chai92.pdf.
    • (2006) Turkey's Foreign Policy in Turbulent Times
    • Kirisci, K.1
  • 49
    • 33947150018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orta Doǧu perspekti.nden Turkiye'nin Avrupa entegrasyonu: Otekilestirme asiliyor mu?'
    • Z. Dagi, 'Orta Doǧu perspekti.nden Turkiye'nin Avrupa entegrasyonu: Otekilestirme asiliyor mu?', Demokrasi Platformu, Vol.1, No.4 (2005), pp.97-113.
    • (2005) Demokrasi Platformu , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 97-113
    • Dagi, Z.1
  • 50
    • 56149103502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The decision of Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Prime Minister as well as the Chairman of the AKP (which has ruled as the single-party government since November 2002, to designate Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul as the only candidate for the next President of the Republic of Turkey attracted severe criticism and strong opposition from the segments of society who were particularly sensitive about the secular characteristic of the regime. To them, Gul was not the person to take over the Presidency, which signified, among other things, Atatürk's secular principles and reforms. The opposition party, the People's Republican Party (Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, CHP) took the matter to the Constitutional Court on the grounds that the voting was carried out without a two-thirds majority of the members and that the vote should be nulli.ed. Amid this debate, a declaration was published just before midnight on 27 April 2007 on the offcial website of the Turkish General Sta, ) addressing dire
    • The decision of Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Prime Minister as well as the Chairman of the AKP (which has ruled as the single-party government since November 2002), to designate Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul as the only candidate for the next President of the Republic of Turkey attracted severe criticism and strong opposition from the segments of society who were particularly sensitive about the secular characteristic of the regime. To them, Gul was not the person to take over the Presidency, which signified, among other things, Atatürk's secular principles and reforms. The opposition party, the People's Republican Party (Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi - CHP) took the matter to the Constitutional Court on the grounds that the voting was carried out without a two-thirds majority of the members and that the vote should be nulli.ed. Amid this debate, a declaration was published just before midnight on 27 April 2007 on the offcial website of the Turkish General Sta. (www.tsk.mil.tr) addressing directly and indirectly many practices and policy implementations of the AKP government and reminding them of the resolve of the Turkish Armed Forces to act, if need be, as the guardian of Ataturk's secular principles for the effective administration of the state. Many believe that the purpose of the declaration was to affect the vote to be held at the Constitutional Court. The Court's decision, which came only a few days later, was in parallel with the expectations of the opposition party and the General Staff. For a scholarly study on the role of the military in Turkish politics, see I. Toksoz, 'Security Dilemmas and Threat Perceptions: Turkey at the Crossroads' (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, 2007).


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.