메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 10, 2008, Pages 2420-2431

Shrub (Prosopis velutina) encroachment in a semidesert grassland: Spatial-temporal changes in soil organic carbon and nitrogen pools

Author keywords

Carbon sequestration; Land cover change; Prosopis; Santa Rita Experimental Range; Semidesert grassland; Shrub encroachment; Soil nitrogen; Soil organic carbon

Indexed keywords

BULK DENSITY; CARBON SEQUESTRATION; CARBON SINK; GRASSLAND; LAND COVER; NITROGEN; ORGANIC CARBON; SHRUB; SOIL ORGANIC MATTER; SPATIAL VARIATION;

EID: 52449093398     PISSN: 13541013     EISSN: 13652486     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01650.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (137)

References (60)
  • 2
    • 0002263877 scopus 로고
    • Woody plant encroachment into southwestern grasslands and savannas: Rates, patterns and proximate causes
    • In: (eds Vavra M, Laycock WA, Pieper RD), Society for Range Management, Denver, CO
    • Archer S (1994) Woody plant encroachment into southwestern grasslands and savannas: Rates, patterns and proximate causes. In: Ecological Implications of Livestock Herbivory in the West (eds Vavra M, Laycock WA, Pieper RD), pp. 13-68. Society for Range Management, Denver, CO.
    • (1994) Ecological Implications of Livestock Herbivory in the West , pp. 13-68
    • Archer, S.1
  • 3
    • 0001306357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trees in grasslands: Biogeochemical consequences of woody plant expansion
    • In: (eds Schultz E, Harrison S, Heiman M, Holland E, Lloyd J, Prentic I, Schimel D) Academic Press, San Diego
    • Archer S, Boutton T, Hibbard K (2001) Trees in grasslands: biogeochemical consequences of woody plant expansion. In: Global Biogeochemical Cycles in the Climate System (eds Schultz E, Harrison S, Heiman M, Holland E, Lloyd J, Prentic I, Schimel D), pp. 115-137. Academic Press, San Diego.
    • (2001) Global Biogeochemical Cycles in the Climate System , pp. 115-137
    • Archer, S.1    Boutton, T.2    Hibbard, K.3
  • 4
    • 33746402502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon and nitrogen accumulation in a savanna landscape: Field and modeling perspectives
    • In: (eds Shiyomi M, Kawahata H, Koizumi H, Tsuda A, Awaya Y), Terra Scientific Publishing, Tokyo
    • Archer S, Boutton TW, McMurtry CR (2004) Carbon and nitrogen accumulation in a savanna landscape: Field and modeling perspectives. In: Global Environmental Change in the Ocean and on Land (eds Shiyomi M, Kawahata H, Koizumi H, Tsuda A, Awaya Y), pp. 359-373. Terra Scientific Publishing, Tokyo.
    • (2004) Global Environmental Change in the Ocean and on Land , pp. 359-373
    • Archer, S.1    Boutton, T.W.2    McMurtry, C.R.3
  • 6
    • 0037354793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Net changes in regional woody vegetation cover and carbon storage in Texas drylands, 1937-1999
    • Asner GP, Archer S, Hughes RF, Ansley RJ, Wessman CA (2003) Net changes in regional woody vegetation cover and carbon storage in Texas drylands, 1937-1999. Global Change Biology, 9, 316-335.
    • (2003) Global Change Biology , vol.9 , pp. 316-335
    • Asner, G.P.1    Archer, S.2    Hughes, R.F.3    Ansley, R.J.4    Wessman, C.A.5
  • 7
    • 33746676911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant litter decomposition in a semi-arid ecosystem controlled by photodegradation
    • Austin AT, Vivanco L (2006) Plant litter decomposition in a semi-arid ecosystem controlled by photodegradation. Nature, 442, 555-558.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.442 , pp. 555-558
    • Austin, A.T.1    Vivanco, L.2
  • 9
    • 0018923051 scopus 로고
    • Influence of pinyon pine trees on soil chemical and physical properties
    • Barth RC (1980) Influence of pinyon pine trees on soil chemical and physical properties. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 44, 112-114.
    • (1980) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.44 , pp. 112-114
    • Barth, R.C.1
  • 10
  • 12
    • 33750315686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil and ecological sites of the Santa Rita Experimental Range
    • In: October 30-November 1, 2003, Tucson, AZ (eds McClaran MP, Ffolliott PF, Edminster CB), US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, UT
    • Breckenfeld DJ, Robinett D (2003) Soil and ecological sites of the Santa Rita Experimental Range. In: Santa Rita Experimental Range: One Hundred Years (1903-2003) of Accomplishments and Contributions; Conference Proceedings, October 30-November 1, 2003, Tucson, AZ (eds McClaran MP, Ffolliott PF, Edminster CB), pp. 157-165. US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, UT.
    • (2003) Santa Rita Experimental Range: One Hundred Years (1903-2003) of Accomplishments and Contributions; Conference Proceedings , pp. 157-165
    • Breckenfeld, D.J.1    Robinett, D.2
  • 14
    • 0009633767 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal use of soil water by mature velvet mesquite
    • Cable DR (1977) Seasonal use of soil water by mature velvet mesquite. Journal of Range Management, 30, 4-11.
    • (1977) Journal of Range Management , vol.30 , pp. 4-11
    • Cable, D.R.1
  • 15
    • 0344063500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential for detecting changes in soil organic carbon concentrations resulting from climate change
    • Conen F, Yakutin M, Sambuu A (2003) Potential for detecting changes in soil organic carbon concentrations resulting from climate change. Global Change Biology, 9, 1515-1520.
    • (2003) Global Change Biology , vol.9 , pp. 1515-1520
    • Conen, F.1    Yakutin, M.2    Sambuu, A.3
  • 16
    • 0030619517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotopes reveal soil organic matter dynamics following arid land shrub expansion
    • Connin S, Virginia R, Chamberlain C (1997) Carbon isotopes reveal soil organic matter dynamics following arid land shrub expansion. Oecologia, 110, 374-386.
    • (1997) Oecologia , vol.110 , pp. 374-386
    • Connin, S.1    Virginia, R.2    Chamberlain, C.3
  • 17
    • 0033857061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch dynamics in arid lands: Localized effects of Acacia papyrocarpa on soils and vegetation of open woodlands of south Australia
    • Facelli JM, Brock DJ (2000) Patch dynamics in arid lands: Localized effects of Acacia papyrocarpa on soils and vegetation of open woodlands of south Australia. Ecography, 23, 479-491.
    • (2000) Ecography , vol.23 , pp. 479-491
    • Facelli, J.M.1    Brock, D.J.2
  • 18
    • 0032503986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary production of the biosphere: Integrating terrestrial and oceanic components
    • Field C, Behrenfeld M, Randerson J, Falkowski P (1998) Primary production of the biosphere: Integrating terrestrial and oceanic components. Science, 281, 237-240.
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , pp. 237-240
    • Field, C.1    Behrenfeld, M.2    Randerson, J.3    Falkowski, P.4
  • 19
    • 0036213079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of land cover classification accuracy assessment
    • Foody GM (2002) Status of land cover classification accuracy assessment. Remote Sensing of Environment, 80, 185-201.
    • (2002) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.80 , pp. 185-201
    • Foody, G.M.1
  • 21
    • 0033427908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem consequences of plant life form changes at three sites in the semiarid United States
    • Gill RA, Burke IC (1999) Ecosystem consequences of plant life form changes at three sites in the semiarid United States. Oecologia, 121, 551.
    • (1999) Oecologia , vol.121 , pp. 551
    • Gill, R.A.1    Burke, I.C.2
  • 22
    • 0035658994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid fumigation of soils to remove carbonates prior to total organic carbon or carbon-13 isotopic analysis
    • Harris D, Horwath WR, van Kessel C (2001) Acid fumigation of soils to remove carbonates prior to total organic carbon or carbon-13 isotopic analysis. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 65, 1853-1856.
    • (2001) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.65 , pp. 1853-1856
    • Harris, D.1    Horwath, W.R.2    van Kessel, C.3
  • 23
    • 0034921069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeochemical changes accompanying woody plant encroachment in a subtropical savanna
    • Hibbard KA, Archer S, Schimel DS, Valentine DW (2001) Biogeochemical changes accompanying woody plant encroachment in a subtropical savanna. Ecology, 82, 1999-2011.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 1999-2011
    • Hibbard, K.A.1    Archer, S.2    Schimel, D.S.3    Valentine, D.W.4
  • 24
    • 0346269174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grassland to woodland transitions: Integrating changes in landscape structure and biogeochemistry
    • Hibbard KA, Schimel DS, Archer S, Ojima DS, Parton W (2003) Grassland to woodland transitions: Integrating changes in landscape structure and biogeochemistry. Ecological Applications, 13, 911-926.
    • (2003) Ecological Applications , vol.13 , pp. 911-926
    • Hibbard, K.A.1    Schimel, D.S.2    Archer, S.3    Ojima, D.S.4    Parton, W.5
  • 25
    • 0038244902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revised estimates of the annual net flux of carbon to the atmosphere from changes in land use and land management 1850-2000
    • Houghton RA (2003a) Revised estimates of the annual net flux of carbon to the atmosphere from changes in land use and land management 1850-2000. Tellus, 55B, 378-390.
    • (2003) Tellus , vol.55 B , pp. 378-390
    • Houghton, R.A.1
  • 26
    • 0038643247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are estimates of the terrestrial carbon balance so different?
    • Houghton RA (2003b) Why are estimates of the terrestrial carbon balance so different? Global Change Biology, 9, 500-509.
    • (2003) Global Change Biology , vol.9 , pp. 500-509
    • Houghton, R.A.1
  • 27
    • 33747712622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in aboveground primary production and carbon and nitrogen pools accompanying woody plant encroachment in a temperate savanna
    • Hughes RF, Archer SR, Asner GP, Wessman CA, McMurtry C, Nelson J, Ansley RJ (2006) Changes in aboveground primary production and carbon and nitrogen pools accompanying woody plant encroachment in a temperate savanna. Global Change Biology, 12, 1733-1747.
    • (2006) Global Change Biology , vol.12 , pp. 1733-1747
    • Hughes, R.F.1    Archer, S.R.2    Asner, G.P.3    Wessman, C.A.4    McMurtry, C.5    Nelson, J.6    Ansley, R.J.7
  • 28
    • 0037573566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydraulic redistribution by deep roots of a Chihuahuan desert phreatophyte
    • Hultine KH, Cable WL, Burgess SSO, Williams DG (2003) Hydraulic redistribution by deep roots of a Chihuahuan desert phreatophyte. Tree Physiology, 23, 353-360.
    • (2003) Tree Physiology , vol.23 , pp. 353-360
    • Hultine, K.H.1    Cable, W.L.2    Burgess, S.S.O.3    Williams, D.G.4
  • 30
    • 0037043733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem carbon loss with woody plant invasion of grasslands
    • Jackson R, Banner J, Jobbágy E, Pockman W, Wall D (2002) Ecosystem carbon loss with woody plant invasion of grasslands. Nature, 418, 623-626.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.418 , pp. 623-626
    • Jackson, R.1    Banner, J.2    Jobbágy, E.3    Pockman, W.4    Wall, D.5
  • 31
    • 0027331267 scopus 로고
    • Geostatistical patterns of soil heterogeneity around individual perennial plants
    • Jackson RB, Caldwell MM (1993) Geostatistical patterns of soil heterogeneity around individual perennial plants. Journal of Ecology, 81, 682-692.
    • (1993) Journal of Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 682-692
    • Jackson, R.B.1    Caldwell, M.M.2
  • 32
    • 0025664727 scopus 로고
    • Prosopis glandulosa and the nitrogen balance of rangelands: Extent and occurrence of nodulation
    • Johnson HB, Mayeux HS Jr (1990) Prosopis glandulosa and the nitrogen balance of rangelands: Extent and occurrence of nodulation. Oecologia, 84, 176-185.
    • (1990) Oecologia , vol.84 , pp. 176-185
    • Johnson, H.B.1    Mayeux Jr., H.S.2
  • 34
    • 0022924780 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of mesquite removal on soil characteristics: II. Nutrient availability
    • Klemmedson J, Tiedemann A (1986) Long-term effects of mesquite removal on soil characteristics: II. Nutrient availability. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 50, 476-480.
    • (1986) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.50 , pp. 476-480
    • Klemmedson, J.1    Tiedemann, A.2
  • 35
    • 33748912928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Storage and dynamics of carbon and nitrogen in soil physical fractions following woody plant invasion of grassland
    • Liao JD, Boutton TW, Jastrow JD (2006) Storage and dynamics of carbon and nitrogen in soil physical fractions following woody plant invasion of grassland. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 38, 3184-3196.
    • (2006) Soil Biology and Biochemistry , vol.38 , pp. 3184-3196
    • Liao, J.D.1    Boutton, T.W.2    Jastrow, J.D.3
  • 36
    • 33646702801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential and challenge of remote sensing-based biomass estimation
    • Lu D (2006) The potential and challenge of remote sensing-based biomass estimation. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 27, 1297-1328.
    • (2006) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.27 , pp. 1297-1328
    • Lu, D.1
  • 37
    • 1842418562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of savanna trees on nutrient, water, and light availability and the understory vegetation
    • Ludwig F, de Kroon H, Berendse F, Prins H (2004) The influence of savanna trees on nutrient, water, and light availability and the understory vegetation. Plant Ecology, 170, 93-105.
    • (2004) Plant Ecology , vol.170 , pp. 93-105
    • Ludwig, F.1    de Kroon, H.2    Berendse, F.3    Prins, H.4
  • 38
    • 0000184988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stemflow, throughfall and channelization of stemflow by roots in three Chihuahuan desert shrubs
    • Martinez-Meza E, Whitford WG (1996) Stemflow, throughfall and channelization of stemflow by roots in three Chihuahuan desert shrubs. Journal of Arid Environments, 32, 271-287.
    • (1996) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.32 , pp. 271-287
    • Martinez-Meza, E.1    Whitford, W.G.2
  • 39
    • 12844253600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A century of vegetation change on the Santa Rita Experimental Range
    • In: 30-November 1, 2003, Tucson, AZ (eds McClaran MP, Ffolliott PF, Edminster CB), US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, UT
    • McClaran MP (2003) A century of vegetation change on the Santa Rita Experimental Range. In: Santa Rita Experimental Range: One Hundred Years (1903-2003) of Accomplishments and Contributions; Conference Proceedings, October 30-November 1, 2003, Tucson, AZ (eds McClaran MP, Ffolliott PF, Edminster CB), pp. 16-33. US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, UT.
    • (2003) Santa Rita Experimental Range: One Hundred Years (1903-2003) of Accomplishments and Contributions; Conference Proceedings, October, , pp. 16-33
    • McClaran, M.P.1
  • 40
    • 0034959043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of vegetation in wind-dominated landscapes: Implications for wind erosion modeling and landscape processes
    • Okin GS, Gillette DA (2001) Distribution of vegetation in wind-dominated landscapes: Implications for wind erosion modeling and landscape processes. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106, 9673-9684.
    • (2001) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.106 , pp. 9673-9684
    • Okin, G.S.1    Gillette, D.A.2
  • 41
    • 0035933532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consistent land- and atmosphere-based U. S. carbon sink estimates
    • Pacala SW, Hurtt GC, Baker D et al. (2001) Consistent land- and atmosphere-based U. S. carbon sink estimates. Science, 292, 2316-2320.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 2316-2320
    • Pacala, S.W.1    Hurtt, G.C.2    Baker, D.3
  • 42
    • 52449123022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rangeland livestock production: Developing the concept of sustainability on the Santa Rita Experimental Range
    • In: October 30-November 1, 2003, Tucson, AZ (eds McClaran MP, Ffolliott PF, Edminster CB), US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, UT
    • Ruyle GB (2003) Rangeland livestock production: Developing the concept of sustainability on the Santa Rita Experimental Range. In: Santa Rita Experimental Range: One Hundred Years (1903-2003) of Accomplishments and Contributions; Conference Proceedings, October 30-November 1, 2003, Tucson, AZ (eds McClaran MP, Ffolliott PF, Edminster CB), pp. 34-47. US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, UT.
    • (2003) Santa Rita Experimental Range: One Hundred Years (1903-2003) of Accomplishments and Contributions; Conference Proceedings , pp. 34-47
    • Ruyle, G.B.1
  • 43
    • 0034677594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 and climate to carbon storage by ecosystems in the United States
    • 2 and climate to carbon storage by ecosystems in the United States. Science, 287, 2004-2006.
    • (2000) Science , vol.287 , pp. 2004-2006
    • Schimel, D.1    Melillo, J.2    Tian, H.Q.3
  • 45
    • 0030418735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the spatial pattern of soil nutrients in desert ecosystems
    • Schlesinger WH, Raikes JA, Hartley AE, Cross AF (1996) On the spatial pattern of soil nutrients in desert ecosystems. Ecology, 77, 364-374.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 364-374
    • Schlesinger, W.H.1    Raikes, J.A.2    Hartley, A.E.3    Cross, A.F.4
  • 46
    • 0002096950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The carbon budget of tropical savannas, woodlands and grasslands
    • In: (eds Breymeyer A, Hall D, Melillo J, Agren G), Wiley, Chichester
    • Scholes R, Hall D (1996) The carbon budget of tropical savannas, woodlands and grasslands. In: Global Change Effects on Coniferous Forests and Grassland (eds Breymeyer A, Hall D, Melillo J, Agren G), pp. 69-100. Wiley, Chichester.
    • (1996) Global Change Effects on Coniferous Forests and Grassland , pp. 69-100
    • Scholes, R.1    Hall, D.2
  • 48
    • 33747400584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spread and current potential distribution of an alien grass, Eragrostis lehmanniana Nees, in the southwestern USA: Comparing historical data and ecological niche models
    • Schussman H, Geiger E, Mau-Crimmins T, Ward J (2006) Spread and current potential distribution of an alien grass, Eragrostis lehmanniana Nees, in the southwestern USA: Comparing historical data and ecological niche models. Diversity & Distributions, 12, 582-592.
    • (2006) Diversity & Distributions , vol.12 , pp. 582-592
    • Schussman, H.1    Geiger, E.2    Mau-Crimmins, T.3    Ward, J.4
  • 49
    • 0036326452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilization mechanisms of soil organic matter: Implications for C-saturation of soils
    • Six J, Conant RT, Paul EA, Paustian K (2002) Stabilization mechanisms of soil organic matter: Implications for C-saturation of soils. Plant and Soil, 241, 155-176.
    • (2002) Plant and Soil , vol.241 , pp. 155-176
    • Six, J.1    Conant, R.T.2    Paul, E.A.3    Paustian, K.4
  • 50
    • 10244252747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How long before a change in soil organic carbon can be detected?
    • Smith P (2004) How long before a change in soil organic carbon can be detected? Global Change Biology, 10, 1878-1883.
    • (2004) Global Change Biology , vol.10 , pp. 1878-1883
    • Smith, P.1
  • 51
    • 0004156783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 5th edn. Brooks/Cole, Belmont, CA
    • Stewart J (2002) Calculus, 5th edn. Brooks/Cole, Belmont, CA.
    • (2002) Calculus
    • Stewart, J.1
  • 52
    • 38449087510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships among shrub encroachment, land management and leaf litter decomposition in a semi-desert grassland
    • Throop HL, Archer S (2007) Interrelationships among shrub encroachment, land management and leaf litter decomposition in a semi-desert grassland. Ecological Applications, 17, 1809-1823.
    • (2007) Ecological Applications , vol.17 , pp. 1809-1823
    • Throop, H.L.1    Archer, S.2
  • 53
    • 0001743679 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient availability in desert grassland soils under mesquite (Prospus juliflora) trees and adjacent open areas
    • Tiedemann A, Klemmedson J (1973) Nutrient availability in desert grassland soils under mesquite (Prospus juliflora) trees and adjacent open areas. Soil Science Society of America Proceedings, 37, 107-110.
    • (1973) Soil Science Society of America Proceedings , vol.37 , pp. 107-110
    • Tiedemann, A.1    Klemmedson, J.2
  • 54
    • 0000092627 scopus 로고
    • Effect of mesquite trees on vegetation and soils in the desert grassland
    • Tiedemann A, Klemmedson J (1977) Effect of mesquite trees on vegetation and soils in the desert grassland. Journal of Range Management, 30, 361-367.
    • (1977) Journal of Range Management , vol.30 , pp. 361-367
    • Tiedemann, A.1    Klemmedson, J.2
  • 55
    • 0034503117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shrub invasions of North American semiarid grasslands
    • van Auken OW (2000) Shrub invasions of North American semiarid grasslands. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 31, 197-215.
    • (2000) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.31 , pp. 197-215
    • van Auken, O.W.1
  • 56
    • 0022830764 scopus 로고
    • Soil development under legume tree canopies
    • Virginia RA (1986) Soil development under legume tree canopies. Forest Ecology and Management, 16, 69-79.
    • (1986) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.16 , pp. 69-79
    • Virginia, R.A.1
  • 57
    • 0031691655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of abiotic and biotic factors in measuring and modeling soil erosion on rangelands: State of knowledge
    • Weltz MA, Kidwell MR, Fox HD (1998) Influence of abiotic and biotic factors in measuring and modeling soil erosion on rangelands: State of knowledge. Journal of Range Management, 51, 482-495.
    • (1998) Journal of Range Management , vol.51 , pp. 482-495
    • Weltz, M.A.1    Kidwell, M.R.2    Fox, H.D.3
  • 59
    • 39049084972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate and edaphic controls on soil carbon-nitrogen responses to woody plant encroachment in desert grassland
    • Wheeler CW, Archer SR, Asner GP, McMurtry CR (2007) Climate and edaphic controls on soil carbon-nitrogen responses to woody plant encroachment in desert grassland. Ecological Applications, 17, 1911-1928.
    • (2007) Ecological Applications , vol.17 , pp. 1911-1928
    • Wheeler, C.W.1    Archer, S.R.2    Asner, G.P.3    McMurtry, C.R.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.