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+. Their purities were greater than 99% by HPLC analysis. The HPLC was performed on analytical Phenomenex C18 Luna 3 μM column (30 × 4.6 mm), gradient 10-100% acetonitrile in water with 0.08% formic acid over 10 min at 3.0 mL/min as the mobile phase. Purity was calculated by integration of UV at 254 nm.
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Disease was induced on day 0 by sc injection to SJL/L mice with a mixture of 500 μg bovine MBP in 0.1 ml water emulsified in Freund's complete adjuvant DIFCO (1:1 v/v). On day 9, mice were boosted by re-injection of MBP and an additional iv injection of adjuvant containing Bordetella pertussis toxin (200 ng/200 μl saline). An additional injection of the pertussis toxin (125 ng/200 μl) was given on day 11.
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Clinical grades were as follows: 0, no disease symptoms; 1, loss of tail tonicity; 2, weakness of one of both hind legs and mild ataxia; 3, severe ataxia or paralysis accompanied by urinary incontinence and/or death.
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